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06-Ethernet Link Aggregation Configuration Examples

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H3C S6805 & S6825 & S6850 & S9850 & S9820
Ethernet Link Aggregation
Configuration Examples

No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

Except for the trademarks of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd., any trademarks that may be mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice.

Contents

Introduction· 1

Prerequisites· 1

Example: Configuring Layer 2 link aggregation· 1

Network configuration· 1

Analysis· 1

Applicable hardware and software versions· 2

Restrictions and guidelines· 2

Procedures· 2

Verifying the configuration· 3

Configuration files· 4

Example: Configuring Layer 2 link aggregation load sharing· 5

Network configuration· 5

Analysis· 6

Applicable hardware and software versions· 6

Restrictions and guidelines· 7

Procedures· 7

Verifying the configuration· 8

Configuration files· 9

Example: Configuring Layer 2 link aggregation in an IRF fabric· 10

Network configuration· 10

Applicable hardware and software versions· 11

Restrictions and guidelines· 11

Procedures· 12

Verifying the configuration· 14

Configuration files· 15

Example: Configuring Layer 3 link aggregation· 16

Network configuration· 16

Applicable hardware and software versions· 16

Restrictions and guidelines· 17

Procedures· 17

Verifying the configuration· 18

Configuration files· 19

Example: Configuring Layer 3 link aggregation load sharing· 19

Network configuration· 19

Applicable hardware and software versions· 20

Restrictions and guidelines· 20

Procedures· 20

Verifying the configuration· 21

Configuration files· 22

Introduction

This document provides Ethernet link aggregation configuration examples.

Prerequisites

The configuration examples in this document were created and verified in a lab environment, and all the devices were started with the factory default configuration. When you are working on a live network, make sure you understand the potential impact of every command on your network.

This document assumes that you have basic knowledge of Ethernet link aggregation.

Example: Configuring Layer 2 link aggregation

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 1, both Device A and Device B forward traffic from VLAN 10 and VLAN 20.

Configure link aggregation on Device A and Device B to meet the following requirements:

· VLAN 10 on Device A can communicate with VLAN 10 on Device B.

· VLAN 20 on Device A can communicate with VLAN 20 on Device B.

Figure 1 Network diagram

Analysis

To enable traffic from VLAN 10 and VLAN 20 to pass through Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 1, perform the following tasks:

· Configure Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 1 as a trunk port.

· Assign the aggregate interface to VLAN 10 and VLAN 20.

Applicable hardware and software versions

The following matrix shows the hardware and software versions to which this configuration example is applicable:

Hardware	Software version
S6850 switch series	Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6825 switch series	Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6850 switch series S9850 switch series	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-64H switch	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-8C switch	Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.

Restrictions and guidelines

When you configure Layer 2 link aggregation, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· When you assign a port to an aggregation group, the recommended configuration procedure is as follows:

a. Use the display this command in interface view to check the following attribute configurations of the port:

- Port isolation.

- QinQ.

- VLAN.

- VLAN mapping.

b. If any of the above configurations exist, use the undo forms of the corresponding commands to remove these configurations. This enables the port to use the default attribute configurations.

c. Assign the port to the aggregation group.

· In a static aggregation group, the Selected state of a port is not affected by whether the peer port is added to an aggregation group and is Selected. As a result, the Selected state of a port might be different from the Selected state of the peer port. When both ends support static aggregation and dynamic aggregation, use dynamic aggregation.

· You cannot assign a port to a Layer 2 aggregation group when MAC authentication, port security mode, or 802.1X is configured or enabled on the port.

Procedures

1. Configure Device A:

# Create VLAN 10, and assign port HundredGigE 1/0/4 to VLAN 10.

<DeviceA> system-view

[DeviceA] vlan 10

[DeviceA-vlan10] port hundredgige 1/0/4

[DeviceA-vlan10] quit

# Create VLAN 20, and assign port HundredGigE 1/0/5 to VLAN 20.

[DeviceA] vlan 20

[DeviceA-vlan20] port hundredgige 1/0/5

[DeviceA-vlan20] quit

# Create Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 1. Use one of the following methods as needed.

¡ Use the static aggregation mode to create Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 1.

[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit

¡ Use the dynamic aggregation mode to create Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 1.

[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit

# Assign ports HundredGigE 1/0/1 through HundredGigE 1/0/3 to aggregation group 1.

[DeviceA] interface range hundredgige 1/0/1 to hundredgige 1/0/3

[DeviceA-if-range] port link-aggregation group 1

[DeviceA-if-range] quit

# Configure Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 1 as a trunk port.

[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port link-type trunk

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/1 done.

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/2 done.

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/3 done.

# Assign the aggregate interface to VLANs 10 and 20.

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port trunk permit vlan 10 20

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/1 done.

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/2 done.

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/3 done.

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit

2. Configure Device B in the same way Device A is configured. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Display detailed information about the link aggregation groups on Device A.

· Link aggregation configuration information when the static aggregation mode is used:

[DeviceA] display link-aggregation verbose

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Aggregation Interface: Bridge-Aggregation1

Aggregation Mode: Static

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

Port Status Priority Oper-Key

HGE1/0/1(R) S 32768 1

HGE1/0/2 S 32768 1

HGE1/0/3 S 32768 1

The output shows that all member ports in the local aggregation group are in the Selected state. The Selected states of the local member ports are not affected by the Selected states of the peer member ports.

· Link aggregation configuration information when the dynamic aggregation mode is used:

[DeviceA] display link-aggregation verbose

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Aggregation Interface: Bridge-Aggregation1

Creation Mode: Manual

Aggregation Mode: Dynamic

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e234-5678

Local:

Port Status Priority Index Oper-Key Flag

HGE1/0/1 S 32768 2 1 {ACDEF}

HGE1/0/2 S 32768 3 1 {ACDEF}

HGE1/0/3 S 32768 4 1 {ACDEF}

Remote:

Actor Priority Index Oper-Key SystemID Flag

HGE1/0/1(R) 32768 2 1 0x8000, a4e5-c316-0100 {ACDEF}

HGE1/0/2 32768 3 1 0x8000, a4e5-c316-0100 {ACDEF}

HGE1/0/3 32768 4 1 0x8000, a4e5-c316-0100 {ACDEF}

The output shows that the local member ports and the corresponding peer member ports are all Selected. In the dynamic link aggregation mode, each local member port and its peer member port have the same Selected state through exchanging LACPDUs. The user data traffic can be forwarded correctly.

Configuration files

· Device A:

vlan 10

interface HundredGigE1/0/4

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 10

vlan 20

interface HundredGigE1/0/5

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 20

¡ In the static aggregation mode:

interface Bridge-Aggregation1

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 10 20

¡ In the dynamic aggregation mode:

interface Bridge-Aggregation1

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 10 20

link-aggregation mode dynamic

interface HundredGigE1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 10 20

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE1/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 10 20

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE1/0/3

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 10 20

port link-aggregation group 1

· Device B:

The configuration file on Device B is the same as the configuration file on Device A.

Example: Configuring Layer 2 link aggregation load sharing

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 2, both Device A and Device B forward traffic from VLAN 10 and VLAN 20.

Configure link aggregation on Device A and Device B to meet the following requirements:

· VLAN 10 on Device A can communicate with VLAN 10 on Device B. VLAN 20 on Device A can communicate with VLAN 20 on Device B.

· The packets from VLAN 10 are load shared across the Selected ports of link aggregation group 1 by source MAC addresses. The packets from VLAN 20 are load shared across the Selected ports of link aggregation group 2 by destination MAC addresses.

Figure 2 Network diagram

Analysis

To meet the network requirements, you must perform the following tasks:

· To configure different load sharing modes for packets in different link aggregation groups, configure link aggregation load sharing modes in Layer 2 aggregate interface view.

· To enable packets from VLAN 10 to pass through aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 1, assign the aggregate interface to VLAN 10. To enable packets from VLAN 20 to pass through aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 2, assign the aggregate interface to VLAN 20.

Applicable hardware and software versions

The following matrix shows the hardware and software versions to which this configuration example is applicable:

Hardware	Software version
S6850 switch series	Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6825 switch series	Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6850 switch series S9850 switch series	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-64H switch	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-8C switch	Not supported.

Restrictions and guidelines

When you configure Layer 2 load sharing, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· When you assign a port to an aggregation group, the recommended configuration procedure is as follows:

a. Use the display this command in interface view to check the following attribute configurations of the port:

- Port isolation.

- QinQ.

- VLAN.

- VLAN mapping.

b. If any of the above configurations exist, use the undo forms of the corresponding commands to remove these configurations. This enables the port to use the default attribute configurations.

c. Assign the port to the aggregation group.

· You cannot assign a port to a Layer 2 aggregation group when MAC authentication, port security mode, or 802.1X is configured or enabled on the port.

Procedures

1. Configure Device A:

# Create VLAN 10, and assign port HundredGigE 1/0/5 to VLAN 10.

<DeviceA> system-view

[DeviceA] vlan 10

[DeviceA-vlan10] port hundredgige 1/0/5

[DeviceA-vlan10] quit

# Create VLAN 20, and assign port HundredGigE 1/0/6 to VLAN 20.

[DeviceA] vlan 20

[DeviceA-vlan20] port hundredgige 1/0/6

[DeviceA-vlan20] quit

# Create Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 1.

[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1

# Configure Layer 2 aggregation group 1 to load share packets based on source MAC addresses.

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-mac

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit

# Assign ports HundredGigE 1/0/1 and HundredGigE 1/0/2 to aggregation group 1.

[DeviceA] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

[DeviceA] interface hundredgige 1/0/2

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 1

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/2] quit

# Assign Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 1 to VLAN 10.

[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port access vlan 10

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/1 done.

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/2 done.

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit

# Create Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 2.

[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 2

# Configure Layer 2 aggregation group 2 to load share packets based on destination MAC addresses.

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation2] link-aggregation load-sharing mode destination-mac

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation2] quit

# Assign ports HundredGigE 1/0/3 and HundredGigE 1/0/4 to aggregation group 2.

[DeviceA] interface hundredgige 1/0/3

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/3] port link-aggregation group 2

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/3] quit

[DeviceA] interface hundredgige 1/0/4

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/4] port link-aggregation group 2

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/4] quit

# Assign Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-aggregation 2 to VLAN 20.

[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 2

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation2] port access vlan 20

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/3 done.

Configuring HundredGigE1/0/4 done.

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation2] quit

2. Configure Device B in the same way Device A is configured. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Display the information about Selected ports in link aggregation groups on Device A.

[DeviceA] display link-aggregation verbose

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected , I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Aggregation Interface: Bridge-Aggregation1

Aggregation Mode: Static

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

Port Status Priority Oper-Key

HGE1/0/1(R) S 32768 1

HGE1/0/2 S 32768 1

Aggregation Interface: Bridge-Aggregation2

Aggregation Mode: Static

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

Port Status Priority Oper-Key

HGE1/0/3(R) S 32768 2

HGE1/0/4 S 32768 2

The output shows the following information:

· Link aggregation groups 1 and 2 are both Layer 2 static aggregation groups.

· Each aggregation group has two Selected ports for forwarding traffic.

# Display the link aggregation load sharing mode of Bridge-aggregation 1.

[DeviceA]display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface Bridge-Aggregation 1

The dynamic load sharing mode takes effect if it exists.

Bridge-Aggregation1 load-sharing mode:

Dynamic:

N/A

Static:

source-mac address

The output shows that link aggregation group 1 load shares packets based on source MAC addresses.

# Display the link aggregation load sharing mode of Bridge-aggregation 2.

[DeviceA]display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface Bridge-Aggregation 2

The dynamic load sharing mode takes effect if it exists.

Bridge-Aggregation2 load-sharing mode:

Dynamic:

N/A

Static:

destination-mac address

The output shows that link aggregation group 2 load shares packets based on destination MAC addresses.

Configuration files

· Device A:

vlan 10

interface HundredGigE1/0/5

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 10

vlan 20

interface HundredGigE1/0/6

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 10

interface Bridge-Aggregation1

port access vlan 10

link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-mac

interface HundredGigE1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 10

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE1/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 10

port link-aggregation group 1

interface Bridge-Aggregation2

port access vlan 20

link-aggregation load-sharing mode destination-mac

interface HundredGigE1/0/3

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 20

port link-aggregation group 2

interface HundredGigE1/0/4

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 20

port link-aggregation group 2

· Device B:

The configuration file on Device B is the same as the configuration file on Device A.

Example: Configuring Layer 2 link aggregation in an IRF fabric

Network configuration

On the network as shown in Figure 3, perform the following tasks:

· Set up a two-chassis IRF fabric at the access layer and a two-chassis IRF fabric at the distribution layer of the enterprise network.

· Configure link aggregation to improve the reliability of the links between the access-layer and distribution-layer IRF fabrics and implement load sharing.

· Run LACP MAD on the two IRF fabrics to detect IRF split.

Figure 3 Network diagram

Applicable hardware and software versions

The following matrix shows the hardware and software versions to which this configuration example is applicable:

Hardware	Software version
S6850 switch series	Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6825 switch series	Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6850 switch series S9850 switch series	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-64H switch	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-8C switch	Not supported.

Restrictions and guidelines

When you configure Layer 2 link aggregation in an IRF fabric, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· When you assign a port to an aggregation group, the recommended configuration procedure is as follows:

a. Use the display this command in interface view to check the following attribute configurations of the port:

- Port isolation.

- QinQ.

- VLAN.

- VLAN mapping.

b. If any of the above configurations exist, use the undo forms of the corresponding commands to remove these configurations. This enables the port to use the default attribute configurations.

c. Assign the port to the aggregation group.

· You cannot assign a port to a Layer 2 aggregation group when MAC authentication, port security mode, or 802.1X is configured or enabled on the port.

Procedures

1. Configure IRF on Device A:

# Shut down HundredGigE 1/0/1.

<DeviceA> system-view

[DeviceA] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/1] shutdown

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

# Bind HundredGigE 1/0/1 to IRF port 1/1.

[DeviceA] irf-port 1/1

[DeviceA-irf-port1/1] port group interface hundredgige 1/0/1

You must perform the following tasks for a successful IRF setup:

Save the configuration after completing IRF configuration.

Execute the "irf-port-configuration active" command to activate the IRF ports.

[DeviceA-irf-port1/1] quit

# Bring up HundredGigE1/0/1, and save the configuration.

[DeviceA] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[DeviceA-HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

[DeviceA] save

# Activate the IRF port configuration.

[DeviceA] irf-port-configuration active

2. Configure IRF on Device B:

# Change the member ID of Device B to 2, and reboot the device to validate the change.

<DeviceB> system-view

[DeviceB] irf member 1 renumber 2

Renumbering the member ID may result in configuration change or loss. Continue? [Y/N]:y

[DeviceB] quit

<DeviceB> reboot

# Shut down HundredGigE 2/0/1.

<DeviceB> system-view

[DeviceB] interface hundredgige 2/0/1

[DeviceB-HundredGigE2/0/1] shutdown

[DeviceB-HundredGigE2/0/1] quit

# Bind HundredGigE 2/0/1 to IRF port 2/2.

[DeviceB] irf-port 2/2

[DeviceB-irf-port2/2] port group interface hundredgige 2/0/1

You must perform the following tasks for a successful IRF setup:

Save the configuration after completing IRF configuration.

Execute the "irf-port-configuration active" command to activate the IRF ports.

[DeviceB-irf-port2/2] quit

# Bring up HundredGigE 2/0/1, and save the configuration.

[DeviceB] interface hundredgige 2/0/1

[DeviceB-HundredGigE2/0/1] quit

[DeviceB] save

# Activate the IRF port configuration.

[DeviceB] irf-port-configuration active

Device A and Device B perform master election, and the one that has lost the election reboots to form an IRF fabric with the master. In this example, Device B reboots.

# Use the display irf command to verify that Device A has become the Master device.

[DeviceA] display irf

MemberID Role Priority CPU-Mac Description

*+1 Master 1 00a0-fc00-5801 ---

2 Standby 1 00e0-fc58-1235 ---

--------------------------------------------------

* indicates the device is the master.

+ indicates the device through which the user logs in.

The bridge MAC of the IRF is: 00a0-fc00-5800

Auto upgrade : yes

Mac persistent : 12 min

Domain ID : 0

3. Configure a Layer 2 aggregation group on Device A:

# Create Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1, and configure the link aggregation mode as dynamic.

[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic

# Configure Layer 2 aggregation group 1 to load share packets based on source IP addresses.

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-ip

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit

# Assign ports HundredGigE 1/0/9, HundredGigE1/0/10, HundredGigE 2/0/9, and HundredGigE 2/0/10 to link aggregation group 1.

[DeviceA] interface range hundredgige 1/0/9 to hundredgige 1/0/10

hundredgige 2/0/9 to hundredgige 2/0/10

[DeviceA-if-range] port link-aggregation group 1

[DeviceA-if-range] quit

[DeviceA]

Configure LACP MAD on the IRF fabric:

# Set the domain ID of the IRF fabric to 1.

[DeviceA] irf domain 1

# Enable LACP MAD on Bridge-Aggregation 1.

[DeviceA] interface Bridge-Aggregation 1

[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] mad enable

You need to assign a domain ID (range: 0-4294967295)

[Current domain is: 1]:

The assigned domain ID is: 1

MAD LACP only enable on dynamic aggregation interface.

4. Configure IRF on Device C in the same way IRF is configured on Device A. (Details not shown.)

5. Configure IRF on Device D in the same way IRF is configured on Device B. (Details not shown.)

Device C and Device D perform master election, and the one that has lost the election reboots to form an IRF fabric with the master. In this example, Device C reboots.

6. Configure a Layer 2 dynamic aggregation group Bridge-Aggregation 1 on Device C in the same way Bridge-Aggregation 1 is configured on Device A. (Details not shown.)

7. Configure LACP MAD on the IRF fabric:

# Set the domain ID of the IRF fabric to 2.

<DeviceC> system-view

[DeviceC] irf domain 2

# Enable LACP MAD on Bridge-Aggregation 1.

[DeviceC] interface Bridge-Aggregation 1

[DeviceC-Bridge-Aggregation1] mad enable

You need to assign a domain ID (range: 0-4294967295)

[Current domain is: 2]:

The assigned domain ID is: 2

MAD LACP only enable on dynamic aggregation interface.

Verifying the configuration

# Display the information about the link aggregation groups on Device A.

[DeviceA] display link-aggregation verbose

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation1

Creation Mode: Manual

Aggregation Mode: Dynamic

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

System ID: 0x8000, 00a0-fc00-5800

Local:

Port Status Priority Index Oper-Key Flag

HGE1/0/9(R) S 32768 10 1 {ACG}

HGE1/0/10 S 32768 11 1 {ACG}

HGE2/0/9 S 32768 138 1 {ACG}

HGE2/0/10 S 32768 139 1 {ACG}

Remote:

Actor Priority Index Oper-Key SystemID Flag

HGE1/0/9 32768 0 0 0x8000, 0000-0000-0000 {EF}

HGE1/0/10 32768 0 0 0x8000, 0000-0000-0000 {EF}

HGE2/0/9 32768 0 0 0x8000, 0000-0000-0000 {EF}

HGE2/0/10 32768 0 0 0x8000, 0000-0000-0000 {EF}

# Display the load sharing mode of Layer 2 aggregation group 1 on Device A.

[DeviceA] display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface Bridge-Aggregation 1

The dynamic load sharing mode takes effect if it exists.

Bridge-Aggregation1 load-sharing mode:

Dynamic:

N/A

Static:

source-ip address

The output shows that Layer 2 aggregation group 1 load shares packets based on source IP addresses.

# Shut down physical IRF port HundredGigE 2/0/1 on Device B.

A log message appears on Device A.

[DeviceA]%Jul 9 6:52:41:734 2019 DeviceA STM/3/STM_LINK_DOWN: IRF port 1 went down.

%Jul 9 6:52:41:800 2019 DeviceA IFNET/3/PHY_UPDOWN: Physical state on the interface HundredGigE1/0/1 changed to down.

%Jul 9 6:52:41:854 2019 DeviceA IFNET/5/LINK_UPDOWN: Line protocol state on the interface HundredGigE1/0/1 changed to down.

%Jul 9 6:52:41:867 2019 DeviceA DEV/3/BOARD_REMOVED: Board was removed from slot 2, type is Comware.

The output shows that IRF split occurs on the distribution layer because HundredGigE 2/0/1 that is bound to IRF port 2/2 is physically down.

Configuration files

· Device A:

irf domain 1

irf mac-address persistent timer

irf auto-update enable

undo irf link-delay

irf-port 1/1

port group interface HundredGigE1/0/1

irf-port 2/2

port group interface HundredGigE2/0/1

interface Bridge-Aggregation1

link-aggregation mode dynamic

link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-ip

interface HundredGigE1/0/9

port link-mode bridge

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE1/0/10

port link-mode bridge

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE2/0/9

port link-mode bridge

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE2/0/10

port link-mode bridge

port link-aggregation group 1

· Device C:

The configuration file on Device C is similar as the configuration file on Device A.

Example: Configuring Layer 3 link aggregation

Network configuration

On the network as shown in Figure 4, perform the following tasks:

· Configure a Layer 3 dynamic aggregation group on both Device A and Device B.

· Configure IP addresses and subnet masks for the corresponding Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

Figure 4 Network diagram

Applicable hardware and software versions

The following matrix shows the hardware and software versions to which this configuration example is applicable:

Hardware	Software version
S6850 switch series	Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6825 switch series	Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6850 switch series S9850 switch series	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-64H switch	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-8C switch	Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.

Restrictions and guidelines

In a static aggregation group, the Selected state of a port is not affected by whether the peer port is added to an aggregation group and is Selected. As a result, the Selected state of a port might be different from the Selected state of the peer port. When both ends support static aggregation and dynamic aggregation, use dynamic aggregation.

Procedures

1. Configure Device A:

# Create Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1. Use one of the following methods as needed.

¡ Use the static aggregation mode to create Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<DeviceA> system-view

[DeviceA] interface route-aggregation 1

¡ Use the dynamic aggregation mode to create Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<DeviceA> system-view

[DeviceA] interface route-aggregation 1

[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic

# Configure an IP address and subnet mask for Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] quit

# Assign ports HundredGigE 1/0/1 through HundredGigE 1/0/3 to aggregation group 1.

[DeviceA] interface range hundredgige 1/0/1 to hundredgige 1/0/3

[DeviceA-if-range] port link-mode route

[DeviceA-if-range] port link-aggregation group 1

[DeviceA-if-range] quit

Configure Device B in the same way Device A is configured. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Display detailed information about the link aggregation groups on Device A.

· Link aggregation configuration information when the static aggregation mode is used:

[DeviceA] display link-aggregation verbose

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Aggregate Interface: Route-Aggregation1

Aggregation Mode: Static

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

Port Status Priority Oper-Key

HGE1/0/1 S 32768 1

HGE1/0/2 S 32768 1

HGE1/0/3 S 32768 1

The output shows that all member ports in the local aggregation group are in Selected state. The Selected states of the local member ports are not affected by the Selected states of the peer member ports.

· Link aggregation configuration information when the dynamic aggregation mode is used:

[DeviceA] display link-aggregation verbose

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Aggregate Interface: Route-Aggregation1

Creation Mode: Manual

Aggregation Mode: Dynamic

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a

Local:

Port Status Priority Index Oper-Key Flag

HGE1/0/1(R) S 32768 2 1 {ACDEF}

HGE1/0/2 S 32768 3 1 {ACDEF}

HGE1/0/3 S 32768 4 1 {ACDEF}

Remote:

Actor Priority Index Oper-Key SystemID Flag

HGE1/0/1 32768 2 1 0x8000, 68fa-34f2-0200 {ACDEF}

HGE1/0/2 32768 3 1 0x8000, 68fa-34f2-0200 {ACDEF}

HGE1/0/3 32768 4 1 0x8000, 68fa-34f2-0200 {ACDEF}

Configuration files

· Device A:

¡ In the static aggregation mode:

interface route-aggregation1

ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

¡ In the dynamic aggregation mode:

interface route-aggregation1

ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

link-aggregation mode dynamic

interface HundredGigE1/0/1

port link-mode route

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE1/0/2

port link-mode route

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE1/0/3

port link-mode route

port link-aggregation group 1

Device B:

The configuration file on Device B is similar as the configuration file on Device A.

Example: Configuring Layer 3 link aggregation load sharing

Network configuration

On the network as shown in Figure 5, perform the following tasks:

· Configure Layer 3 static aggregation groups 1 and 2 on Device A and Device B.

· Configure IP addresses and subnet masks for the corresponding Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

· Configure link aggregation group 1 to load share packets based on source IP addresses.

· Configure link aggregation group 2 to load share packets based on destination IP addresses.

Figure 5 Network diagram

Applicable hardware and software versions

The following matrix shows the hardware and software versions to which this configuration example is applicable:

Hardware	Software version
S6850 switch series	Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6825 switch series	Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S6850 switch series S9850 switch series	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-64H switch	Release 6555P01, Release 6607, Release 6616, Release 6616P01, Release 6635 and later versions.
S9820-8C switch	Not supported.

Restrictions and guidelines

You can configure global or group-specific link aggregation load sharing mode. A link aggregation group preferentially uses the group-specific load sharing mode. This example uses the group-specific load sharing mode.

Procedures

1. Configure Device A:

# Create Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<DeviceA> system-view

[DeviceA] interface route-aggregation 1

# Configure Layer 3 aggregation group 1 to load share packets based on source IP addresses.

[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-ip

# Configure an IP address and subnet mask for Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] quit

# Create Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 2.

[DeviceA] interface route-aggregation 2

# Configure Layer 3 aggregation group 2 to load share packets based on destination IP addresses.

[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation2] link-aggregation load-sharing mode destination-ip

# Configure an IP address and subnet mask for Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 2.

[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation2] ip address 192.168.2.1 24

[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation2] quit

# Assign Layer 3 Ethernet interfaces HundredGigE 1/0/1 and HundredGigE 1/0/2 to aggregation group 1.

[DeviceA] interface range hundredgige 1/0/1 hundredgige 1/0/2

[DeviceA-if-range] port link-aggregation group 1

[DeviceA-if-range] quit

# Assign Layer 3 Ethernet interfaces HundredGigE 1/0/3 and HundredGigE 1/0/4 to aggregation group 2.

[DeviceA] interface range hundredgige 1/0/3 hundredgige 1/0/4

[DeviceA-if-range] port link-aggregation group 2

[DeviceA-if-range] quit

Configure Device B in the same way Device A is configured. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Display detailed information about all aggregation groups on Device A.

[DeviceA] display link-aggregation verbose

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Aggregate Interface: Route-Aggregation1

Aggregation Mode: Static

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

Port Status Priority Oper-Key

HGE1/0/1(R) S 32768 1

HGE1/0/2 S 32768 1

Aggregate Interface: Route-Aggregation2

Aggregation Mode: Static

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

Port Status Priority Oper-Key

HGE1/0/3(R) S 32768 2

HGE1/0/4 S 32768 2

The output shows that:

· Link aggregation groups 1 and 2 are both load-shared Layer 3 static aggregation groups.

· Each aggregation group contains two Selected ports.

# Display the group-specific load sharing modes of all aggregation groups on Device A.

[DeviceA] display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface

The dynamic load sharing mode takes effect if it exists.

Route-Aggregation1 load-sharing mode:

Dynamic:

N/A

Static:

source-ip address

The dynamic load sharing mode takes effect if it exists.

Route-Aggregation2 load-sharing mode:

Dynamic:

N/A

Static:

destination-ip address

The output shows that:

· Link aggregation group 1 load shares packets based on source IP addresses.

· Link aggregation group 2 load shares packets based on destination IP addresses.

Configuration files

· Device A:

interface Route-Aggregation1

ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-ip

interface Route-Aggregation2

ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

link-aggregation load-sharing mode destination-ip

interface HundredGigE1/0/1

port link-mode route

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE1/0/2

port link-mode route

port link-aggregation group 1

interface HundredGigE1/0/3

port link-mode route

port link-aggregation group 2

interface HundredGigE1/0/4

port link-mode route

port link-aggregation group 2

· Device B:

The configuration file on Device B is similar as the configuration file on Device A.

H3C S6805 & S6825 & S6850 & S9850 & S9820 Config Examples-Release 66xx-6W100

Introduction

Network configuration

Applicable hardware and software versions

Procedures

Verifying the configuration

Configuration files

Example: Configuring Layer 2 link aggregation load sharing

Network configuration

Procedures

Applicable hardware and software versions

Applicable hardware and software versions

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