H3C S12500R Ethernet Switch Router Series Config Examples-Release 36xx-6W100

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H3C S12500R Switch Router Series

IS-IS Configuration Examples

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2021 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

Except for the trademarks of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd., any trademarks that may be mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice.

 



Introduction

This document provides IS-IS configuration examples.

Prerequisites

The configuration examples in this document were created and verified in a lab environment, and all the devices were started with the factory default configuration. When you are working on a live network, make sure you understand the potential impact of every command on your network.

This document assumes that you have basic knowledge of IS-IS.

Example: Configuring IS-IS

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 1, the company's headquarters and the branch run IS-IS. The partner runs OSPF.

Configure the switches to meet the following requirements:

·     The marketing department can reach the finance department, the branch, and the partner.

·     The finance department and the branch cannot reach each other, and the branch does not have a route to the finance department.

·     When the IS-IS process on Router C restarts, the communication is not interrupted.

Figure 1 Network diagram

 

Analysis

To allow communication between the marketing department and the finance department, configure Router A and Router B in Area 10 as Level-1 routers.

To allow communication between the marketing department and the partner, configure route redistribution between IS-IS and OSPF on Router D.

To ensure that the branch does not have a route to the finance department, configure Router C to use a prefix list to advertise only network 10.100.1.0/24 to Level-2.

To ensure that the communication is not interrupted when the IS-IS process on Router C restarts, enable IS-IS Graceful Restart (GR) on Router C.

Software versions used

This configuration example was created and verified on Release 3606.

Restrictions and guidelines

To avoid blackhole routes, do not change the network topology during the IS-IS GR process.

By default, interfaces on the device are disabled (in ADM or Administratively Down state). To have an interface operate, you must use the undo shutdown command to enable that interface.

Procedures

Configuring Router A

# Configure an IP address for HundredGigE 1/0/1.

<RouterA> system-view

[RouterA] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[RouterA-HundredGigE1/0/1] ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[RouterA-HundredGigE1/0/1] undo shutdown

[RouterA-HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

# Configure IP addresses for other interfaces, as shown in Figure 1. (Details not shown.)

# Configure IS-IS.

[RouterA] isis 1

[RouterA-isis-1] is-level level-1

[RouterA-isis-1] network-entity 10.1921.6800.1001.00

[RouterA-isis-1] quit

[RouterA] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[RouterA–HundredGigE1/0/1] isis enable 1

[RouterA–HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

[RouterA] interface hundredgige 1/0/2

[RouterA–HundredGigE1/0/2] isis enable 1

[RouterA–HundredGigE1/0/2] quit

Configuring Router B

# Configure an IP address for VLAN-interface 12.

<RouterB> system-view

[RouterB] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[RouterB-HundredGigE1/0/1] ip address 192.168.2.1 24

[RouterB-HundredGigE1/0/1] undo shutdown

[RouterB-HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

# Configure IP addresses for other interfaces, as shown in Figure 1. (Details not shown.)

# Configure IS-IS.

[RouterB] isis 1

[RouterB-isis-1] is-level level-1

[RouterB-isis-1] network-entity 10.1921.6800.2001.00

[RouterB-isis-1] quit

[RouterB] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[RouterB–HundredGigE1/0/1] isis enable 1

[RouterB–HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

[RouterB] interface hundredgige 1/0/2

[RouterB–HundredGigE1/0/2] isis enable 1

[RouterB–HundredGigE1/0/2] quit

Configuring Router C

# Configure an IP address for HundredGigE 1/0/1.

<RouterC> system-view

[RouterC] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[RouterC-HundredGigE1/0/1] ip address 192.168.1.2 24

[RouterC-HundredGigE1/0/1] undo shutdown

[RouterC-HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

# Configure IP addresses for other interfaces, as shown in Figure 1. (Details not shown.)

# Configure IS-IS.

[RouterC] isis 1

[RouterC-isis-1] network-entity 10.1921.6801.0001.00

[RouterC-isis-1] quit

[RouterC] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[RouterC–HundredGigE1/0/1] isis enable 1

[RouterC–HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

[RouterC] interface hundredgige 1/0/2

[RouterC–HundredGigE1/0/2] isis enable 1

[RouterC–HundredGigE1/0/2] quit

[RouterC] interface hundredgige 1/0/3

[RouterC–HundredGigE1/0/3] isis enable 1

[RouterC–HundredGigE1/0/3] quit

# Configure route leaking from Level-1 to Level-2, and use prefix list 1 to advertise only network 10.100.1.0/24 to Level-2.

[RouterC] ip prefix-list 1 permit 10.100.1.0 24

[RouterC] isis 1

[RouterC] address-family ipv4

[RouterC-isis-1-ipv4] import-route isis level-1 into level-2 filter-policy prefix-list 1

[RouterC-isis-1-ipv4] quit

 # Enable IS-IS GR.

[RouterC-isis-1] graceful-restart

[RouterC-isis-1] quit

Configuring Router D

# Configure an IP address for HundredGigE 1/0/1.

[RouterD] isis 1

[RouterD-isis-1] is-level level-2

[RouterD-isis-1] network-entity 20.1921.6802.0001.00

[RouterD-isis-1] quit

[RouterD] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[RouterD–HundredGigE1/0/1] isis enable 1

[RouterD–HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

[RouterD] interface hundredgige 1/0/2

[RouterD–HundredGigE1/0/2] isis enable 1

[RouterD–HundredGigE1/0/2] quit

# Configure IP addresses for other interfaces, as shown in Figure 1. (Details not shown.)

# Configure IS-IS.

[RouterD] isis 1

[RouterD-isis-1] is-level level-2

[RouterD-isis-1] network-entity 10.1921.6802.0001.00

[RouterD-isis-1] quit

[RouterD] interface vlan-interface 10

[RouterD–Vlan-interface10] isis enable 1

[RouterD–Vlan-interface10] quit

[RouterD] interface vlan-interface 20

[RouterD–Vlan-interface20] isis enable 1

[RouterD–Vlan-interface20] quit

# Configure OSPF.

[RouterD] ospf

[RouterD-ospf-1] area 0

[RouterD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255

[RouterD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit

[RouterD-ospf-1] quit

# Redistribute OSPF and direct routes into IS-IS

[RouterD] isis 1

[RouterD] address-family ipv4

[RouterD-isis-1-ipv4] import-route ospf

[RouterD-isis-1-ipv4] import-route direct

[RouterD-isis-1-ipv4] quit

[RouterD-isis-1] quit

# Redistribute IS-IS and direct routes into OSPF.

[RouterD] ospf 1

[RouterD-ospf-1] import-route isis 1

[RouterD-ospf-1] import-route direct

Configuring Router E

# Configure an IP address for HundredGigE 1/0/1.

<RouterE> system-view

[RouterE] interface hundredgige 1/0/1

[RouterE-HundredGigE1/0/1] ip address 192.168.20.2 24

[RouterE-HundredGigE1/0/1] undo shutdown

[RouterE-HundredGigE1/0/1] quit

# Configure IP addresses for other interfaces, as shown in Figure 1. (Details not shown.)

# Configure OSPF.

[RouterE] ospf

[RouterE-ospf-1] area 0

[RouterE-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255

[RouterE-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.200.1.0 0.0.0.255

[RouterE-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit

[RouterE-ospf-1] quit

Verifying the configuration

# Verify that the branch can reach the marketing department, but cannot reach the finance department.

[RouterD] display isis route

                         Route information for IS-IS(1)

                         ------------------------------

                         Level-2 IPv4 Forwarding Table

                         -----------------------------

 IPv4 Destination     IntCost    ExtCost ExitInterface   NextHop         Flags

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 192.168.10.0/24      10         NULL    HGE1/0/1          Direct          D/L/-

 192.168.1.0/24       20         NULL    HGE1/0/1          192.168.10.1    R/-/-

 10.100.1.0/24        30         NULL    HGE1/0/1          192.168.10.1    R/-/-

 192.168.2.0/24       20         NULL    HGE1/0/1          192.168.10.1    R/-/-

      Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to Rib, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bit Set

# Verify that the marketing department can communicate with the partner.

·     Display the IS-IS routing table on Router C.

[RouterC] display isis route

                         Route information for IS-IS(1)

                         ------------------------------

                         Level-1 IPv4 Forwarding Table

                         -----------------------------

 IPv4 Destination     IntCost    ExtCost ExitInterface   NextHop         Flags

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 192.168.10.0/24      10         NULL    HGE1/0/3          Direct          D/L/-

 192.168.1.0/24       10         NULL    HGE1/0/1          Direct          D/L/-

 10.100.1.0/24        20         NULL    HGE1/0/1          192.168.1.1     R/L/-

 10.100.2.0/24        20         NULL    HGE1/0/2          192.168.2.1     R/-/-

 192.168.2.0/24       10         NULL    HGE1/0/2          Direct          D/L/-

      Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to Rib, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bit Set

                         Level-2 IPv4 Forwarding Table

                         -----------------------------

 IPv4 Destination     IntCost    ExtCost ExitInterface   NextHop         Flags

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 192.168.10.0/24      10         NULL    HGE1/0/3          Direct          D/L/-

 10.200.1.0/24        10         0       HGE1/0/3          192.168.10.2    R/-/-

 192.168.20.0/24      10         0       HGE1/0/3          192.168.10.2    R/-/-

 192.168.1.0/24       10         NULL    HGE1/0/1          Direct          D/L/-

 192.168.2.0/24       10         NULL    HGE1/0/2          Direct          D/L/-

      Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to Rib, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bit Set

·     Ping 10.200.1.1 from Router A.

[RouterA] ping 10.200.1.1

Ping 10.200.1.1 (10.200.1.1): 56 data bytes, press CTRL+C to break

56 bytes from 10.200.1.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=254 time=1.862 ms

56 bytes from 10.200.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=254 time=2.969 ms

56 bytes from 10.200.1.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=254 time=1.402 ms

56 bytes from 10.200.1.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=254 time=1.324 ms

56 bytes from 10.200.1.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=254 time=1.510 ms

--- Ping statistics for 10.200.1.1 ---

5 packet(s) transmitted, 5 packet(s) received, 0.0% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max/std-dev = 1.324/1.813/2.969/0.606 ms

# Verify that the communication is not interrupted when the IS-IS process restarts.

·     Ping Router B from Router A.

[RouterA] ping -c 10000 10.100.2.1

Ping 10.100.2.1 (10.100.2.1): 56 data bytes, press CTRL+C to break

56 bytes from 10.100.2.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=254 time=1.185 ms

56 bytes from 10.100.2.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=254 time=1.087 ms

·     Restart the IS-IS process on Router C.

[RouterC] reset isis all graceful-restart

Reset IS-IS process? [Y/N] :y

# Ping Router B from Router A.

[RouterA] ping -c 10000 10.100.2.1

Ping 10.100.2.1 (10.100.2.1): 56 data bytes, press CTRL+C to break

56 bytes from 10.100.2.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=254 time=1.185 ms

56 bytes from 10.100.2.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=254 time=1.087 ms

56 bytes from 13.13.13.3: icmp_seq=2 ttl=254 time=1.672 ms

56 bytes from 13.13.13.3: icmp_seq=3 ttl=254 time=1.751 ms

56 bytes from 13.13.13.3: icmp_seq=4 ttl=254 time=1.816 ms

56 bytes from 13.13.13.3: icmp_seq=5 ttl=254 time=1.814 ms

# Check the IS-IS GR state on Router C.

[RouterC] display isis graceful-restart status

                        Restart information for IS-IS(1)

                        --------------------------------

Restart status: COMPLETE

Restart phase: Finish

Restart t1: 3, count 10; Restart t2: 60; Restart t3: 300

SA Bit: supported

                          Level-1 restart information

                          ---------------------------

Total number of interfaces: 3

Number of waiting LSPs: 0

                          Level-2 restart information

                          ---------------------------

Total number of interfaces: 3

Number of waiting LSPs: 0

Configuration files

·     Router A:

#

isis 1

 is-level level-1

 network-entity 10.1921.6800.1001.00

#

vlan 11

#

vlan 100

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/1

 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

 isis enable 1

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/2

 ip address 10.100.1.1 255.255.255.0

 isis enable 1

#

·     Router B:

#

isis 1

 is-level level-1

 network-entity 10.1921.6800.2001.00

#

vlan 12

#

vlan 200

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/1

 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

 isis enable 1

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/2

 ip address 10.100.2.1 255.255.255.0

 isis enable 1

#

·     Router C:

#

isis 1

 graceful-restart

 network-entity 10.1921.6801.0001.00

 #

 address-family ipv4 unicast

  import-route isis level-1 into level-2 filter-policy prefix-list 1

#

vlan 11 to 13

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/1

 ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

 isis enable 1

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/2

 ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0

 isis enable 1

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/3

 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0

 isis enable 1

#

 ip prefix-list 1 index 10 permit 10.100.1.0 24

#

·     Router D:

#

isis 1

 is-level level-2

 network-entity 20.1921.6802.0001.00

#

 address-family ipv4 unicast

  import-route direct

  import-route ospf 1

#

ospf 1

 import-route direct

 import-route isis 1

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255

#

vlan 10

#

vlan 20

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/1

 ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0

 isis enable 1

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/2

 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0

#

·     Router E:

#

ospf 1

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.200.1.0 0.0.0.255

  network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255

#

vlan 20

#

vlan 300

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/1

 ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.0

#

interface HundredGigE1/0/2

 ip address 10.200.1.1 255.255.255.0

#

Related documentation

·     H3C S12500R Switch Router Series Layer 3—IP Routing Command Reference-R3606

·     H3C S12500R Switch Router Series Layer 3—IP Routing Configuration Guide-R3606

 

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