08-System Volume

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15-HA Configuration
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15-HA Configuration 41.99 KB

When configuring HA, go to these sections for information you are interested in:

l          Introduction to HA

l          HA Configuration Task List

l          Restarting the SMB

l          Manually Configuring Switchover Between the AMB and SMB

l          Displaying and Maintaining HA

Introduction to HA

High Availability (HA) feature can be used to achieve a higher degree of system availability. Devices supporting HA are normally equipped with two routing and switching process units (RSPU for short), with one being the active main board (AMB for short) that works under master mode and the other being the standby main board (SMB for short) that works under slave mode. With the synchronization function, SMB can work under the same system configuration.

HA functions in this way: If an AMB fails or is plugged out, the SMB will automatically switch over to function as an AMB (this process is referred to as switchover hereafter), ensuring that the device works properly.

 

l          You cannot execute any command on the SMB, and you need to perform configurations through the command line interface on the AMB, which will synchronize the configurations to the SMB.

l          For the H3C S7500E series Ethernet switches, you must ensure that the software versions of the AMB and SMB are consistent; you must reboot the whole device after software version upgrade, and you must not upgrade software by performing the AMB and SMB switchover.

 

HA Configuration Task List

Task

Remarks

Restarting the SMB

Optional

Manually Configuring Switchover Between the AMB and SMB

Optional

 

Restarting the SMB

If the SMB fails, or is to being upgraded, you can restart the SMB to validate the newest version or configuration. However, you need to check the consistency of the versions of the AMB and SMB. If they are not consistent, you need to configure to ignore version check of the SMB.

To do

Use the command

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Manually restart the SMB

ha slave restart

Required

 

After the SMB has restarted, the AMB will perform initial synchronization on the SMB. During this process, the system does not respond to your input. After the initial synchronization is completed, you can execute all the configuration commands on the AMB and the AMB and SMB will keep a real-time synchronization process, meaning your configuration on the AMB will be copied to the SMB to ensure the consistency of the current configuration of the AMB and SMB.

 

Manually Configuring Switchover Between the AMB and SMB

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enable the manual switchover between the AMB and SMB

slave switchover { disable | enable }

Optional

Enabled by default

Manually configure switchover between the AMB and SMB

slave switchover

Required

 

The original AMB will be restarted when AMB and SMB switchover is performed. Therefore, ensure the consistency of the software version of the AMB and SMB before performing AMB and SMB switchover; if their software version is not consistent, you need to configure to ignore version check of the SMB first.

 

Displaying and Maintaining HA

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Display the switchover state

display switchover state [ slot-id ]

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