H3C S9500 Operation Manual-Release1648[v1.24]-01 Access Volume

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05-VLAN Configuration
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Table of Contents

Chapter 1 VLAN Configuration. 1-1

1.1 VLAN Overview. 1-1

1.2 Configuring VLAN. 1-1

1.2.1 Creating/Deleting a VLAN. 1-2

1.2.2 Specifying a Description for a VLAN or VLAN interface. 1-2

1.2.3 Naming the Current VLAN. 1-3

1.2.4 Shutting down/Bringing up a VLAN Interface. 1-3

1.2.5 Configuring Port-Based VLAN. 1-3

1.3 Displaying and Maintaining VLAN. 1-3

1.4 Overview of Protocol-Based VLAN and IP Subnet-Based VLAN. 1-4

1.4.1 Brief Introduction. 1-4

1.5 Configuring Protocol-Based VLAN. 1-5

1.5.1 Configuration Task List 1-5

1.5.2 Configuring a Protocol VLAN. 1-5

1.5.3 Applying a Protocol-Based VLAN to a Port 1-5

1.6 Displaying Protocol-Based VLAN Configuration. 1-6

1.7 Configuring an IP Subnet-Based VLAN. 1-6

1.7.1 Configuration Task List 1-6

1.7.2 Configuring an IP Subnet-Based VLAN. 1-6

1.7.3 Applying an IP Subnet-Based VLAN to a Port 1-7

1.8 Displaying and Maintaining IP Subnet-Based VLAN Configuration. 1-8

1.9 VLAN Configuration Examples. 1-8

1.9.1 VLAN Configuration Example. 1-8

1.9.2 Protocol-Based VLAN and IP Subnet-Based VLAN Configuration Example. 1-8

Chapter 2 Super VLAN Configuration. 2-1

2.1 Super VLAN Overview. 2-1

2.2 Configuring a Super VLAN. 2-1

2.3 Super VLAN Configuration Example. 2-3

Chapter 3 Isolate-User-VLAN Configuration. 3-1

3.1 Isolate-User-VLAN Overview. 3-1

3.2 Configuring an Isolate-User-VLAN. 3-2

3.2.1 Configuration Task List 3-2

3.2.2 Configuring an Isolate-User-VLAN. 3-2

3.2.3 Configuring a Secondary VLAN. 3-2

3.2.4 Mapping an Isolate-User-VLAN to Secondary VLANs. 3-3

3.3 Displaying and Maintaining Isolate-User-VLANs. 3-4

3.4 Isolate-User-VLAN Configuration Example. 3-5

 


Chapter 1  VLAN Configuration

When configuring VLAN, go to these sections for information you are interested in:

l           VLAN Overview

l           Configuring VLAN

l           Displaying and Maintaining VLAN

l           Overview of Protocol-Based VLAN and IP Subnet-Based VLAN

l           Configuring Protocol-Based VLAN

l           Displaying Protocol-Based VLAN Configuration

l           Configuring an IP Subnet-Based VLAN

l           Displaying and Maintaining IP Subnet-Based VLAN Configuration

l           VLAN Configuration Examples

1.1  VLAN Overview

A virtual local area network (VLAN) groups the devices in a LAN logically, not physically, into segments to form virtual workgroups. IEEE issued the IEEE 802.1Q in 1999 to standardize the VLAN implementations.

The VLAN technology allows network administrators to logically divide a physical LAN into different broadcast domains or the so-called virtual LANs. Every VLAN contains a group of workstations with the same demands. The workstations, physically separated, are not necessarily on the same physical LAN segment.

You can establish VLANs of the following types on switches:

l           Port-based

l           MAC address-based

l           IP multicast-based (A multicast group can be a VLAN.)

l           Network layer-based (A VLAN can be established by the network layer addresses or protocols of the hosts.)

With the VLAN technology, the broadcast and unicast traffic within a VLAN will not be forwarded to other VLANs. This is helpful to control network traffic, save device investment, simplify network management and enhance security.

1.2  Configuring VLAN

The following sections describe VLAN configuration tasks:

l           Creating/Deleting a VLAN

l           Specifying a Description for a VLAN or VLAN interface

l           Naming the Current VLAN

l           Shutting down/Bringing up a VLAN Interface

l           Configuring Port-Based VLAN

1.2.1  Creating/Deleting a VLAN

You can use the following commands to create/delete a VLAN. If the VLAN to be created exists, the system will enter the VLAN view directly. Otherwise, the system will create the VLAN first, and then enter the VLAN view.

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Create a VLAN and enter the VLAN view

vlan vlan-id

Available in system view

Create VLANs in batch

vlan vlan-id-list

Available in system view

Delete an VLAN or VLANs

undo vlan { vlan-id [ to vlan-id ] | all }

Available in system view

 

  Caution:

l      VLAN 1 is the system-default VLAN and cannot be removed.

l      VLANs with their ports being VLAN VPN-enabled cannot be removed.

l      Guest VLANs cannot be deleted.

l      Protocol-enabled VLANs cannot be deleted.

l      Dynamic VLANs cannot be deleted, and the system does not play the prompt when you attempt to delete dynamic VLAN(s).

 

1.2.2  Specifying a Description for a VLAN or VLAN interface

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Specify a description for a VLAN or VLAN interface

description string

Available in VLAN view or VLAN interface view

Restore the default description of the current VLAN or VLAN interface

undo description

Available in VLAN view or VLAN interface view

 

By default, the description of a VLAN is the VLAN ID of the VLAN, such as VLAN 0001. The description of a VLAN interface is the VLAN interface name, such as Vlan-interface1 Interface.

1.2.3  Naming the Current VLAN

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Name the current VLAN

name string

Available in VLAN view

Restore the default name of the current VLAN

undo name

Available in VLAN view

 

By default, the name of the current VLAN is its VLAN ID.

1.2.4  Shutting down/Bringing up a VLAN Interface

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Shut down a VLAN interface

shutdown

Available in VLAN interface view

Bring up a VLAN interface

undo shutdown

Available in VLAN interface view

 

Shutting down or bringing up a VLAN interface has no effect on the status of any Ethernet port in this VLAN.

By default, when all the Ethernet ports in a VLAN are in the Down state, this VLAN interface is also Down. When there are one or more Ethernet ports in the Up state, this VLAN interface is also Up.

1.2.5  Configuring Port-Based VLAN

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Add Ethernet ports to a VLAN

port interface-list

Available in VLAN view

Remove Ethernet ports from a VLAN

undo port interface-list

Available in VLAN view

 

By default, the system adds all the ports to a default VLAN whose ID is 1.

Note that you can add/remove the trunk and Hybrid ports to/from a VLAN with the port/undo port command in Ethernet port view, but not in VLAN view.

1.3  Displaying and Maintaining VLAN

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Display information about VLAN interfaces

display interface vlan-interface [ vlan-id ]

Available in any view

Display information about the specified VLAN(s)

display vlan [ vlan-id to vlan-id | all | static | dynamic ]

Available in any view

Display the protocol information and protocol indexes configured on the specified VLANs

display protocol-vlan vlan { vlan-list | all }

Available in any view

Display the protocol information and protocol indexes configured on the specified ports

display protocol-vlan interface { interface-list | all }

Available in any view

 

1.4  Overview of Protocol-Based VLAN and IP Subnet-Based VLAN

1.4.1  Brief Introduction

Protocol-based VLAN and IP subnet-based VLAN are supplements to port-based VLAN packet forwarding.

l           Protocol-based VLAN can determine the VLAN to which a received untagged packet belongs according to its type and encapsulation format.

l           IP subnet-based VLAN can determine the VLAN to which a received untagged IPv4 packet belongs according to its source IP address.

Protocol-based VLAN and IP subnet-based VLAN improve the granularity of sorting untagged packets. A tagged packet is still forwarded through port-based VLAN. An untagged packet is forwarded as follows:

If an IPv4 packet is received and the IP subnet-based VLAN function is enabled on the port, the source IP address of the packet will be matched against all applied IP subnet protocols. If a match is found, the packet will be forwarded in the VLAN configured with the matched IP subnet protocol.

If a non-IPv4 packet is received or the IP subnet-based VLAN function is disabled on the port, the source IP address of the packet will not be matched against IP subnet protocols.

If no matching is made or the matching fails, the following processing will be made:

l           If the protocol-based VLAN function is enabled on the port, the protocol and encapsulation type of the received packet will be matched to all the protocols applied to the port. If the matching is successful, the packet will be forwarded in the VLANs to which the matched protocols belong.

l           If the protocol-based VLAN function is disabled on the port or the matching fails, the packet will be forwarded in the default VLAN of the port.

1.5  Configuring Protocol-Based VLAN

1.5.1  Configuration Task List

Complete the following tasks to configure a protocol-based VLAN:

Task

Remarks

Configuring a Protocol VLAN

Required

Applying a Protocol-Based VLAN to a Port

Required

 

1.5.2  Configuring a Protocol VLAN

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter VLAN view

vlan vlan-id

Required

Configure a protocol-based VLAN

protocol-vlan [ protocol-index ] { at | ip | ipx { ethernetii | llc | raw | snap } | mode { ethernetii [ etype etype-id ] | llc [ dsap dsap-id ] [ ssap ssap-id ] | snap [ etype etype-id ] } }

Required

Display the configuration information

display protocol-vlan vlan { vlan-list | all }

Available in any view

 

  Caution:

l      You cannot configure the same protocol under a VLAN twice while you can configure the same protocol in different VLANs.

l      If a protocol is configured in a VLAN, you cannot remove the VLAN.

l      If a protocol has been applied to a port, you cannot remove the protocol.

 

1.5.3  Applying a Protocol-Based VLAN to a Port

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter interface view

interface interface-type interface-number

Required

Apply a protocol-based VLAN to a port

port hybrid protocol-vlan vlan vlan-id { vlan-protocol-list | all }

Required

Display the configuration information

display protocol-vlan interface { interface-list | all }

Available in any view

 

  Caution:

l      The port must be of Hybrid type and belong to the protocol-based VLAN to be applied.

l      The same protocol configured in different VLANs cannot be applied to the same port.

l      If a protocol-based VLAN has been applied to a port, the port cannot exit the VLAN.

 

1.6  Displaying Protocol-Based VLAN Configuration

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Display the configuration information of specified protocol-based VLANs

display protocol-vlan vlan { vlan-list | all }

Available in any view

Display the configuration information of the protocol-based VLANs applied to the specified ports

display protocol-vlan interface { interface-list | all }

Available in any view

 

1.7  Configuring an IP Subnet-Based VLAN

1.7.1  Configuration Task List

Complete the following tasks to configure an IP subnet-based VLAN:

Task

Remarks

Configuring an IP Subnet-Based VLAN

Required

Applying an IP Subnet-Based VLAN to a Port

Required

 

1.7.2  Configuring an IP Subnet-Based VLAN

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter VLAN view

vlan vlan-id

Required

Assign an IP subnet to the VLAN

ip-subnet-vlan [ index ] ip ip-address { net-mask | net-mask-length }

Required

Display the configuration information

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan { vlan-list | all }

Available in any view

 

  Caution:

l      An IP subnet can be assigned only to one VLAN.

l      If an IP subnet is configured in a VLAN, you cannot remove the VLAN.

l      If an IP subnet is applied to a port, you cannot remove the IP subnet.

 

1.7.3  Applying an IP Subnet-Based VLAN to a Port

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter interface view

interface interface-type interface-number

Required

Apply the specified protocol-based VLAN to the port

port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan vlan vlan-id

Required

Display the configuration information

display ip-subnet-vlan interface { interface-list | all }

Available in any view

 

  Caution:

l      The port must be of Hybrid type and belong to the IP subnet-based VLAN to be applied.

l      If an IP subnet-based VLAN is applied to a port, the port cannot exit the VLAN.

 

1.8  Displaying and Maintaining IP Subnet-Based VLAN Configuration

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Display the configuration information of the specified IP subnet-based VLANs

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan { vlan-list | all }

Available in any view

Display the configuration information of the IP subnet-based VLANs applied to specified ports

display ip-subnet-vlan interface { interface-list | all }

Available in any view

 

1.9  VLAN Configuration Examples

1.9.1  VLAN Configuration Example

I. Network requirements

l           Create VLAN 2 and VLAN 3.

l           Add Ethernet 3/1/1 and Ethernet 4/1/1 to VLAN 2.

l           Add Ethernet 3/1/2 and Ethernet 4/1/2 to VLAN 3.

II. Network diagram

Omitted

III. Configuration procedure

# Create VLAN 2 and enter its view.

<H3C> system-view

[H3C] vlan 2

# Add Ethernet 3/1/1 and Ethernet 4/1/1 to VLAN 2.

[H3C-vlan2] port ethernet3/1/1 ethernet4/1/1

# Create VLAN 3 and enters its view.

[H3C-vlan2] vlan 3

# Add Ethernet 3/1/2 and Ethernet 4/1/2 to VLAN 3.

[H3C-vlan3] port ethernet3/1/2 ethernet4/1/2

1.9.2  Protocol-Based VLAN and IP Subnet-Based VLAN Configuration Example

I. Network requirements

All inbound packets from Ethernet 2/1/48 are untagged packets.

The configurations are made for the purposes below:

l           The inbound packets of the 10.11.113.0/24 network segment from Ethernet 2/1/48 are forwarded out Ethernet 2/1/1.

l           The inbound packets of other network segments from Ethernet 2/1/48 are forwarded out Ethernet 2/1/5.

l           The inbound non-IP packets from Ethernet 2/1/48 are forwarded out Ethernet 2/1/3.

II. Network diagram

Figure 1-1 Network diagram for protocol-based VLAN and IP subnet-based VLAN

III. Configuration procedure

# Configure an IP subnet-based VLAN.

<H3C> system-view

[H3C] vlan 10

[H3C-vlan10] ip-subnet-vlan ip 10.11.113.0 24

[H3C-vlan10] port ethernet 2/1/1

[H3C-vlan10] quit

# Configure a protocol-based VLAN.

[H3C] vlan 20

[H3C-vlan20] protocol-vlan ip

[H3C-vlan20] port ethernet 2/1/3

[H3C-vlan20] quit

# Configure an egress port.

[H3C] vlan 30

[H3C-vlan30] port ethernet 2/1/5

[H3C-vlan30] quit

# Configure an ingress port.

[H3C]interface ethernet 2/1/48

[H3C-Ethernet2/1/48] port link-type hybrid

[H3C-Ethernet2/1/48] port hybrid vlan 10 20 30 untagged

[H3C-Ethernet2/1/48] port hybrid pvid vlan 30

# Apply the protocol to a port.

[H3C-Ethernet2/1/48] port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan vlan 10

[H3C-Ethernet2/1/48] port hybrid protocol-vlan vlan 20 all

 


Chapter 2  Super VLAN Configuration

When configuring super VLAN, go to these sections for information you are interested in:

l           Super VLAN Overview

l           Configuring a Super VLAN

l           Super VLAN Configuration Example

2.1  Super VLAN Overview

Super VLAN, also called VLAN aggregation, is a collection of sub VLANs, each being a distinct broadcast domains isolated at Layer 2. You can create a virtual interface with an IP address for a super VLAN but not for the sub VLANs in it. When users in a sub VLAN need to communicate with each other, they use the IP address of the virtual interface of the super VLAN as the IP address of the gateway. As the IP address is shared by all sub VLANs, IP addresses are saved. For different sub VLANs to communicate with one another at Layer 3, or for a sub VLAN to communicate with other networks, you can enable the proxy ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) function. The super VLAN can use proxy ARP to forward and process ARP requests and responses so that the isolated sub VLANs can communicate with each other at Layer 3. By default, proxy ARP is disabled in a sub VLAN.

2.2  Configuring a Super VLAN

Super VLAN configuration includes:

l           Configure a VLAN to be a super VLAN

l           Configure sub VLANs

l           Establish mappings between the super VLAN and the sub VLANs

l           Enable proxy ARP for the sub VLANs

 

&  Note:

l      You can configure multiple super VLANs for a switch. Configuring the VLAN interface and IP address for a super VLAN is the same as that for a common VLAN.

l      Configuring sub VLANs is the same as configuring a common VLAN. This section only provides the configuration steps. For detailed information, refer to VLAN Configuration.

 

Follow these steps to configure a super VLAN:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter VLAN view

vlan vlan-id

Required

Set the VLAN type to super VLAN

supervlan

Required

The VLAN-ID is the configured VLAN ID in the range 1 to 4094.

Return to system view

quit

Create a sub VLAN and enter sub VLAN view

vlan vlan-id

Required

Add Ethernet ports to sub a VLAN

port interface-list

Optional

Return to system view

quit

Enter Super VLAN view

vlan vlan-id

Configure the mapping between the super VLAN and the sub VLANs

subvlan sub-vlan-list

Required

Enter sub VLAN view

vlan vlan-id

Enable  proxy ARP for the sub VLAN

arp proxy enable

Optional

This command is necessary for multiple sub VLANs to communicate with one another.

Display configuration information

display super vlan [ supervlan-id ]

Optional

You can execute the display super vlan command in any view.

 

  Caution:

l      A Super VLAN cannot contain ports.

l      After you set the VLAN type to super VLAN, proxy ARP is automatically enabled on the VLAN interface.

l      The default VLAN cannot be set to a super VLAN.

l      You can add multiple ports (non-uplink ports) to a sub VLAN.

l      You cannot configure a virtual VLAN interface for a sub VLAN.

l      If no VLAN ID is specified in the undo subvlan command, the mappings between all sub VLANs and the specified super VLAN is removed; if VLAN ID(s) are specified, only the mappings between the specified sub VLANs and the specified super VLAN is removed.

l      In a super VLAN, do not enable multicast VLAN and IGMP-snooping.

l      Super VLAN does not support VRRP.

 

2.3  Super VLAN Configuration Example

I. Network requirements

Create Super VLAN 10.

Create sub VLANs VLAN 2, VLAN 3 and VLAN 5.

l           VLAN 2 contains ports Ethernet 3/1/1 and Ethernet 3/1/2.

l           VLAN 3 contains ports Ethernet 3/1/3 and Ethernet 3/1/4.

l           VLAN 5 contains ports Ethernet 3/1/5 and Ethernet 3/1/6.

Configure the Super VLAN so that these sub VLANs are isolated at Layer 2 but can communicate with one another at Layer 3.

II. Network diagram

Figure 2-1 Network diagram for Super VLAN configuration

III. Configuration procedure

<H3C>system-view

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[H3C] vlan 10

[H3C-vlan10] supervlan

[H3C-vlan10] vlan 2

[H3C-vlan2] port ethernet3/1/1 ethernet3/1/2

[H3C-vlan2] arp proxy enable

[H3C-vlan2] vlan 3

[H3C-vlan3] port ethernet3/1/3 ethernet3/1/4

[H3C-vlan3] arp proxy enable

[H3C-vlan3] vlan 5

[H3C-vlan5] port ethernet3/1/5 ethernet3/1/6

[H3C-vlan5] arp proxy enable

[H3C-vlan5] vlan 10

[H3C-vlan10] subvlan 2 3 5

[H3C-vlan10] interface vlan-interface 10

[H3C-Vlan-interface10] ip address 10.110.1.1 255.255.255.0

[H3C-Vlan-interface10] quit

 


Chapter 3  Isolate-User-VLAN Configuration

When configuring an isolate-user-VLAN, go to these sections for information you are interested in:

l           Isolate-User-VLAN Overview

l           Configuring an Isolate-User-VLAN

l           Displaying and Maintaining Isolate-User-VLANs

l           Isolate-User-VLAN Configuration Example

3.1  Isolate-User-VLAN Overview

An isolate-user-VLAN adopts a two-tier VLAN structure. In this approach, two types of VLANs, isolate-user-VLAN and secondary VLAN, are configured on the same device.

The following are the characteristics of the isolate-user-VLAN implementation:

l           Isolate-user-VLANs are mainly used for upstream data exchange. An isolate-user-VLAN can be associated with multiple secondary VLANs. As the upstream device is aware of only the isolate-user-VLAN but not the secondary VLANs, network configuration is simplified and VLAN resources are saved.

l           You can isolate the Layer 2 traffic of different users by assigning the ports connected to them to different secondary VLANs. To enable communication between secondary VLANs associated with the same isolate-user-VLAN, you can enable local proxy ARP on the upstream device to realize Layer 3 communication between the secondary VLANs.

As illustrated in the following figure, the isolate-user-VLAN function is enabled on Switch B. VLAN 10 is the isolate-user-VLAN, and VLAN 2, VLAN 5, and VLAN 8 are secondary VLANs associated with VLAN 10 and are invisible to Switch A.

Figure 3-1 An isolate-user-VLAN example

3.2  Configuring an Isolate-User-VLAN

3.2.1  Configuration Task List

Complete these tasks to configure an isolate-user-VLAN:

Task

Remarks

Configuring an Isolate-User-VLAN

Required

Configuring a Secondary VLAN

Required

Mapping an Isolate-User-VLAN to Secondary VLANs

Required

 

3.2.2  Configuring an Isolate-User-VLAN

Follow these steps to configure an isolate-user-VLAN:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Create a VLAN

vlan vlan-id

Required

Configure the VLAN as an isolate-user-VLAN

isolate-user-vlan enable

Required

You cannot configure VLAN 1 as an isolate-user-VLAN.

Assign ports to the isolate-user-VLAN

port interface-list

Optional

An isolate-user-VLAN can contain multiple ports, including the uplink port connected to the upstream switch. The member ports can be access or hybrid ports but not trunk ports.

 

3.2.3  Configuring a Secondary VLAN

Follow these steps to configure a secondary VLAN:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Create a VLAN

vlan vlan-id

Required

You cannot configure VLAN 1 as a secondary VLAN.

Assign ports to the secondary VLAN

port interface-list

Optional

You can assign multiple ports to a secondary VLAN, excluding the uplink port.

 

Follow the same procedure to configure multiple secondary VLANs.

 

&  Note:

l      You can associate an isolate-user-VLAN with up to 64 secondary VLANs.

l      You can configure up to 32 isolate-user-VLANs.

l      You can configure up to 1,024 secondary VLANs.

l      You cannot configure the same MAC address in the secondary VLANs associated with the same isolate-user-VLAN.

l      You cannot configure a VLAN interface for an isolate-user-VLAN or secondary VLAN; neither can you configure a VLAN with a VLAN interface as an isolate-user-VLAN or secondary VLAN.

 

3.2.4  Mapping an Isolate-User-VLAN to Secondary VLANs

Follow these steps to map an isolate-user-VLAN with secondary VLANs:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Map an isolate-user-VLAN to secondary VLANs

isolate-user-vlan isolate-user-vlan-num secondary secondary-vlan-numlist

Required

 

I. Guidelines on mapping an isolate-user-VLAN to secondary VLANs

Note the following when mapping an isolate-user-VLAN to secondary VLANs:

1)         If the isolate-user-VLAN contains ports

l           As for hybrid ports assigned to the isolate-user-VLAN in untagged mode and configured with the default VLAN ID the same as the isolate-user-VLAN ID, the switch synchronizes their configurations and assigns them to the secondary VLANs in untagged mode. Other hybrid ports will not be assigned to the secondary VLANs.

l           As for access ports, the switch synchronizes their configurations and assigns them as hybrid ports in untagged mode to the isolate-user-VLAN and the secondary VLANs and use the isolate-user-VLAN ID as their default VLAN ID.

2)         If a secondary VLAN contains ports

l           As for hybrid ports assigned to the secondary VLAN in untagged mode and configured with the default VLAN ID the same as the isolate-user-VLAN ID, the switch synchronizes their configurations and assigns them to the isolate-user-VLAN in untagged mode. Other hybrid ports will not be assigned to the isolate-user-VLAN.

l           As for access ports, the switch synchronizes their configurations and assigns them as hybrid ports in untagged mode to the isolate-user-VLAN and the secondary VLANs and use the secondary VLAN IDs as their default VLAN IDs.

II. Guidelines on isolate-user-VLAN configuration after an isolate-user-VLAN is mapped to a secondary VLAN

Note the following after mapping an isolate-user-VLAN with a secondary VLAN:

l           You cannot assign access ports to the isolate-user-VLAN or the secondary VLAN.

l           You can assign (remove) hybrid ports to (from) the isolate-user-VLAN or the secondary VLAN, but the switch does not synchronize the configurations of hybrid ports assigned to the secondary VLAN or isolate-user-VLAN after the mapping between the VLANs is established.

 

&  Note:

l      You cannot configure an isolate-user-VLAN or secondary VLAN as a VLAN of any other type, such as a multicast VLAN, Super/sub VLAN, guest VLAN or VLAN that carries the L2VPN service.

l      An isolate-user-VLAN or secondary VLAN cannot contain trunk ports.

 

3.3  Displaying and Maintaining Isolate-User-VLANs

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Display mappings between isolate-user-VLANs and secondary VLANs

display isolate-user-vlan [ isolate-user-vlan-num ]

Available in any view

 

3.4  Isolate-User-VLAN Configuration Example

I. Network requirements

Switch A is connected to Switch B and Switch C at the downstream.

1)         On Switch B

VLAN 5 is an isolate-user-VLAN, containing an uplink port (Ethernet 2/1/1) and two secondary VLANs, VLAN 2 and VLAN 3. VLAN 2 contains port Ethernet 2/1/2 and VLAN 3 contains port Ethernet 2/1/3.

2)         On Switch C

VLAN 6 is an isolate-user-VLAN, containing an uplink port (Ethernet 2/1/1) and two secondary VLANs, VLAN 3 and VLAN 4. VLAN 3 contains port Ethernet 2/1/3 and VLAN 4 contains port Ethernet2/1/4.

Seen from Switch A, Switch B and Switch C each carry only one VLAN, VLAN 5 and VLAN 6 respectively.

II. Network diagram

Figure 3-2 Network diagram for isolate-user-VLAN configuration

III. Configuration procedure

Only the configurations on Switch B and Switch C are provided.

1)         Configuration on Switch B

# Configure the isolate-user-VLAN.

<H3C> system-view

[H3C] vlan 5

[H3C-vlan5] isolate-user-vlan enable

[H3C-vlan5] port ethernet2/1/1

# Configure the secondary VLANs.

[H3C-vlan5] vlan 3

[H3C-vlan3] port ethernet2/1/3

[H3C-vlan3] vlan 2

[H3C-vlan2] port ethernet2/1/2

# Configure the mapping between the isolate-user-VLAN and the secondary VLANs.

[H3C-vlan2] quit

[H3C] isolate-user-vlan 5 secondary 2 to 3

2)         Configuration on Switch C

# Configure the isolate-user-VLAN.

<H3C> system-view

[H3C] vlan 6

[H3C-vlan6] isolate-user-vlan enable

[H3C-vlan6] port ethernet2/1/1

# Configure the secondary VLANs.

[H3C-vlan6] vlan 3

[H3C-vlan3] port ethernet2/1/3

[H3C-vlan3] vlan 4

[H3C-vlan4] port ethernet2/1/4

# Configure the mapping between the isolate-user-VLAN and the secondary VLANs.

[H3C-vlan4] quit

[H3C] isolate-user-vlan 6 secondary 3 to 4

 

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