VLAN tagging features enable service providers to separate or aggregate customer traffic in the service provider network. The following are available VLAN tagging operations:

· Adding a layer of service provider VLAN (SVLAN) tag.

· Modifying the SVLAN tag, CVLAN tag, or both.

To add an SVLAN tag, use one of the following VLAN tagging features:

· QinQ—Tags all incoming frames (tagged or untagged) on the customer-side port with the PVID of the port.

· One-to-two VLAN mapping—Adds different SVLANs for traffic with different CVLAN tags.

· Zero-to-two VLAN mapping—Adds double VLAN tags to untagged packets.

· Two-to-three VLAN mapping—Adds an outermost VLAN tag to double-tagged packets.

· Policy-based VLAN manipulation—Uses QoS nest actions in a QoS policy to tag different classes of frames with different SVLAN tags. Traffic classifiers include CVLAN ID, IP address, and MAC address. In addition, you can use QoS priority marking to set the 802.1p priority in SVLAN tags.

To modify VLAN tags, use one of the following VLAN tagging features:

· VLAN mapping—Includes the following features:

¡ One-to-one VLAN mapping—Replaces one VLAN tag with another.

¡ Many-to-one VLAN mapping—Replaces multiple VLAN tags with the same VLAN tag.

¡ Two-to-two VLAN mapping—Replaces the SVLAN ID, CVLAN ID, or both IDs for an incoming double-tagged frame.

· Policy-based VLAN manipulation—Uses a QoS policy to modify the CVLAN or SVLAN ID by using the remark customer-vlan-id or remark service-vlan-id action.

The devices in the service provider network learn MAC addresses of CVLANs into the MAC address table of the SVLAN.

Prerequisites

The configuration examples in this document were created and verified in a lab environment, and all the devices were started with the factory default configuration. When you are working on a live network, make sure you understand the potential impact of every command on your network.

This document assumes that you have basic knowledge of QinQ, VLAN mapping, QoS nesting, and QoS priority and CVLAN marking.

General configuration restrictions and guidelines

EVB and the VLAN tagging features are mutually exclusive. Do not use EVB with any VLAN tagging features on a port.

Example: Configuring QinQ

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 1:

· The service provider assigns VLAN 1000 to Company A's VLANs 100 through 150.

· The service provider assigns VLAN 2000 to Company B's VLANs 120 through 200.

Configure QinQ on PE A and PE B to transmit traffic in VLANs 1000 and 2000 for Company A and Company B, respectively.

Figure 1 Network diagram

Applicable hardware and software versions

The following matrix shows the hardware and software versions to which this configuration example is applicable:

Hardware	Software version
S12500G-AF	Release 8053P05 and later
S12500CR	Release 8053P05 and later
S10500X-G	Release 7753P05 and later
S7500X-G	Release 7753P05 and later

Restrictions and guidelines

When you configure QinQ, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· You only need to configure QinQ on customer-side ports of PEs.

· The link type of the customer-side port can be access, hybrid, or trunk.

¡ If the link type is access, you must assign the port to the SVLAN.

¡ If the link type is trunk, you must assign the port to the SVLAN, and set the SVLAN ID as the PVID of the port.

¡ If the link type is hybrid, you must assign the port to the SVLAN as an untagged VLAN member, and set the SVLAN ID as the PVID of the port. The settings ensure that the port can forward traffic to the customer site with the SVLAN tag removed.

· For QinQ frames to travel across the service provider network, you must perform the following tasks:

¡ Set the MTU to a minimum of 1504 bytes for each port on the path of QinQ frames. This value is the sum of the default Ethernet interface MTU (1500 bytes) and the length (4 bytes) of a CVLAN tag. The CVLAN tag of QinQ frames is treated as part of the payload during transmission.

¡ Configure all the ports on the forwarding path to allow frames from VLANs 1000 and 2000 to pass through without removing the VLAN tag.

Procedures

Configuring PE A

1. Create VLANs 1000 and 2000.

<PE_A> system-view

[PE_A] vlan 1000

[PE_A-vlan1000] quit

[PE_A] vlan 2000

[PE_A-vlan2000] quit

2. Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as an access port, and assign the port to VLAN 1000.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port access vlan 1000

# Enable QinQ on the port.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qinq enable

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2:

# Configure the port as an access port, and assign the port to VLAN 2000.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port access vlan 2000

# Enable QinQ on the port.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qinq enable

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

4. Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type trunk

# Assign the port to VLANs 1000 and 2000.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 1000 2000

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

Configuring PE B

1. Create VLANs 1000 and 2000.

<PE_B> system-view

[PE_B] vlan 1000

[PE_B-vlan1000] quit

[PE_B] vlan 2000

[PE_B-vlan2000] quit

2. Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as an access port, and assign the port to VLAN 2000.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port access vlan 2000

# Enable QinQ on the port.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qinq enable

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2:

# Configure the port as an access port, and assign the port to VLAN 1000.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port access vlan 1000

# Enable QinQ on the port.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qinq enable

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

4. Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type trunk

# Assign the port to VLANs 1000 and 2000.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 1000 2000

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

Configuring devices between PE A and PE B

# Set the MTU to a minimum of 1504 bytes for each port on the path of QinQ frames. (Details not shown.)

# Configure all ports on the forwarding path to allow frames from VLANs 1000 and 2000 to pass through without removing the VLAN tag. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Verify that each company's PCs can ping each other in the same CVLAN across the service provider network. (Details not shown.)

# Verify that the two companies' PCs cannot communicate at Layer 2 even if their CVLAN IDs are the same. The ARP tables on one company's PCs do not contain entries for MAC addresses of the other company's PCs. (Details not shown.)

Configuration files

· PE A:

vlan 1000

vlan 2000

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 1000

qinq enable

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 2000

qinq enable

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 1000 2000

· PE B:

vlan 1000

vlan 2000

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 2000

qinq enable

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port access vlan 1000

qinq enable

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 1000 2000

Example: Configuring one-to-two VLAN mapping

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 2:

· Customer A and Customer B each have two branches that require Layer 2 connectivity over the service provider network.

· Both customers have three types of traffic. For each customer, the service provider assigns one SVLAN by traffic type.

Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping on each customer-side port of PE A and PE B to meet the following requirements:

· The service provider adds an SVLAN tag to packets from customer networks based on the traffic type, as described in Table 1 and Figure 3.

· The SVLAN tag uses the same 802.1p priority as the CVLAN tag.

Figure 2 Network diagram

Table 1 VLAN mapping table

Traffic type	CVLANs	SVLAN
Customer A
Video	20 to 24	1003
Voice	15 to 19	1002
Data	10 to 14	1001
Customer B
Storage	25 to 29	2003
Voice	20 to 24	2002
Data	15 to 19	2001

Figure 3 Required traffic pattern in the service provider network

Analysis

To support multiple SVLANs and send traffic to the customer networks with the SVLAN tag removed, perform the following tasks on the customer-side ports:

1. Configure the link type of the ports as hybrid.

2. Assign the ports to the SVLANs as untagged VLAN members.

For the SVLAN tag to use the same 802.1p priority as the CVLAN tag, configure the customer-side port to use the 802.1p priority in incoming packets for priority mapping.

Applicable hardware and software versions

The following matrix shows the hardware and software versions to which this configuration example is applicable:

Hardware	Software version
S12500G-AF	Release 8053P05 and later
S12500CR	Release 8053P05 and later
S10500X-G	Release 7753P05 and later
S7500X-G	Release 7753P05 and later

Restrictions and guidelines

When you configure ports on the forwarding path of double-tagged packets across the service provider network, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· Set the MTU to a minimum of 1504 bytes for each port.

· Configure all ports to allow double-tagged packets to pass through without removing the SVLAN tag.

Procedures

Configuring PE A

1. Create CVLANs and SVLANs:

# Create CVLANs 10 to 29.

<PE_A> system-view

[PE_A] vlan 10 to 29

# Create SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

[PE_A] vlan 1001 to 1003

[PE_A] vlan 2001 to 2003

2. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type hybrid

# Assign the port to CVLANs 10 through 29 as a tagged VLAN member.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 10 to 29 tagged

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping to add SVLAN tag 1001 to traffic from VLANs 10 through 14.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping nest single 10 11 12 13 14 nested-vlan 1001

# Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping to add SVLAN tag 1002 to traffic from VLANs 15 through 19.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping nest single 15 16 17 18 19 nested-vlan 1002

# Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping to add SVLAN tag 1003 to traffic from VLANs 20 through 24.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping nest single 20 21 22 23 24 nested-vlan 1003

# Configure the port to use the 802.1p priority in incoming packets for priority mapping.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos trust dot1p

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure the service provider-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type trunk

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

Configuring PE B

1. Create CVLANs and SVLANs:

# Create CVLANs 10 to 29.

<PE_B> system-view

[PE_B] vlan 10 to 29

# Create SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

[PE_B] vlan 1001 to 1003

[PE_B] vlan 2001 to 2003

2. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type hybrid

# Assign the port to CVLANs 15 through 29 as a tagged VLAN member.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 15 to 29 tagged

# Assign the port to SVLANs 2001 through 2003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping to add SVLAN tag 2001 to traffic from VLANs 15 through 19.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping nest single 15 16 17 18 19 nested-vlan 2001

# Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping to add SVLAN tag 2002 to traffic from VLANs 20 through 24.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping nest single 20 21 22 23 24 nested-vlan 2002

# Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping to add SVLAN tag 2003 to traffic from VLANs 25 through 29.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping nest single 25 26 27 28 29 nested-vlan 2003

# Configure the port to use the 802.1p priority in incoming packets for priority mapping.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos trust dot1p

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type hybrid

# Assign the port to CVLANs 10 through 40 as a tagged VLAN member.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port hybrid vlan 10 to 40 tagged

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping to add SVLAN tag 1001 to traffic from VLANs 10 through 14.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] vlan mapping nest single 10 11 12 13 14 nested-vlan 1001

# Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping to add SVLAN tag 1002 to traffic from VLANs 15 through 19.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] vlan mapping nest single 15 16 17 18 19 nested-vlan 1002

# Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping to add SVLAN tag 1003 to traffic from VLANs 20 through 24.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] vlan mapping nest single 20 21 22 23 24 nested-vlan 1003

# Configure the port to use the 802.1p priority in incoming packets for priority mapping.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos trust dot1p

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

4. Configure the service provider-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type trunk

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

Configuring devices between PE A and PE B

# Set the MTU to a minimum of 1504 bytes for each port on the path of double-tagged packets. (Details not shown.)

# Configure all ports on the forwarding path to allow packets from VLANs 1001 through 1003 and VLANs 2001 through 2003 to pass through without removing the SVLAN tag. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

1. Verify VLAN mapping information:

# Verify VLAN mapping information on PE A.

[PE_A] display vlan mapping

Interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1:

Outer VLAN Inner VLAN Translated Outer VLAN Translated Inner VLAN

10-14 N/A 1001 10-24

15-19 N/A 1002 15-19

20-24 N/A 1003 20-24

Interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2:

Outer VLAN Inner VLAN Translated Outer VLAN Translated Inner VLAN

15-19 N/A 2001 15-19

20-24 N/A 2002 20-24

25-29 N/A 2003 25-29

# Verify VLAN mapping information on PE B.

[PE_B] display vlan mapping

Interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1:

Outer VLAN Inner VLAN Translated Outer VLAN Translated Inner VLAN

15-19 N/A 2001 15-19

20-24 N/A 2002 20-24

25-29 N/A 2003 25-29

Interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2:

Outer VLAN Inner VLAN Translated Outer VLAN Translated Inner VLAN

10-14 N/A 1001 10-24

15-19 N/A 1002 15-19

20-24 N/A 1003 20-24

2. Verify that PCs of the same customer in a CVLAN can ping each other across the service provider network. (Details not shown.)

3. Verify that PCs of different customers in a CVLAN cannot communicate at Layer 2. The ARP tables on one customer's PCs do not contain entries for MAC addresses of the other customer's PCs. (Details not shown.)

Configuration files

· PE A:

vlan 10 to 29

vlan 1001 to 1003

vlan 2001 to 2003

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 10 to 24 tagged

port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

vlan mapping nest single 10 11 12 13 14 nested-vlan 1001

vlan mapping nest single 15 16 17 18 19 nested-vlan 1002

vlan mapping nest single 20 21 22 23 24 nested-vlan 1003

qos trust dot1p

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 15 to 29 tagged

port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

vlan mapping nest single 15 single nested-vlan 2001

vlan mapping nest single 20 21 22 23 24 nested-vlan 2002

vlan mapping nest single 25 26 27 28 29 nested-vlan 2003

qos trust dot1p

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

· PE B:

vlan 10 to 29

vlan 1001 to 1003

vlan 2001 to 2003

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 15 to 29 tagged

port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

vlan mapping nest single 16 17 18 19 nested-vlan 2001

vlan mapping nest single 20 21 22 23 24 nested-vlan 2002

vlan mapping nest single 25 26 27 28 29 nested-vlan 2003

qos trust dot1p

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 10 to 24 tagged

port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

vlan mapping nest single 10 11 12 13 14 nested-vlan 1001

vlan mapping nest single 15 16 17 18 19 nested-vlan 1002

vlan mapping nest single 20 21 22 23 24 nested-vlan 1003

qos trust dot1p

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

Example: Configuring QoS policies for SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 4:

· Customer A and Customer B each have two branches that require Layer 2 connectivity over the service provider network.

· Both customers have three types of traffic and require different transmission priorities for the three types of traffic.

Apply a QoS policy to each customer-side port on PE A and PE B to meet the following requirements:

· Separate the traffic by customer and traffic type.

· Assign different 802.1p priority values to the traffic flows.

Figure 4 Network diagram

Table 2 shows the VLAN and 802.1p priority assignment scheme. For each customer, the service provider assigns one SVLAN by traffic type. Figure 5 shows the expected traffic transmission pattern after the QoS policies are applied to customer-side ports.

Table 2 VLAN and traffic priority assignment

Traffic type	CVLANs	SVLAN	Traffic priority
Customer A:
Video	31 to 40	1003	High
Voice	21 to 30	1002	Medium
Data	10 to 20	1001	Low
Customer B:
Storage	36 to 40	2003	High
Voice	26 to 35	2002	Medium
Data	15 to 25	2001	Low

Figure 5 Expected traffic pattern in the service provider network

Analysis

For the customer-side ports to support multiple SVLANs and send traffic to the customer site with the SVLAN tag removed, you must perform the following tasks:

1. Configure the link type as hybrid on the customer-side ports.

2. Assign the ports to the SVLANs as untagged VLAN members.

To change the 802.1p priority for a class of traffic, use the remark dot1p action. By default, the 802.1p priority in the SVLAN tag added by a QinQ-enabled port depends on the priority trust mode on the port.

· If the 802.1p priority in frames is trusted, the device copies the 802.1p priority in the CVLAN tag to the SVLAN tag.

· If port priority is trusted, the port priority is used as the 802.1p priority in the SVLAN tag. For untagged incoming frames, the port encapsulates the port priority as the 802.1p priority in the SVLAN tag.

Software versions used

This configuration example was created and verified on xxxx.

Restrictions and guidelines

When you configure an SVLAN tagging QoS policy, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· Use the nest action for SVLAN tagging. You can configure only one nest action in the traffic behavior for a traffic class.

· You must apply the QoS policy to the inbound direction of customer-side ports.

· For the nest action to take effect, you must enable QinQ on the customer-side ports.

· If an incoming frame does not match the QoS policy, the port adds the PVID tag to the frame as the SVLAN tag.

For QinQ frames to travel across the service provider network, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· Set the MTU to a minimum of 1504 bytes for each port on the path of QinQ frames. This value is the sum of the default Ethernet interface MTU (1500 bytes) and the length (4 bytes) of a CVLAN tag. The CVLAN tag of QinQ frames is treated as part of the payload during transmission.

· Configure all the ports on the forwarding path to allow frames from VLANs 1001 through 1003 and VLANs 2001 through 2003 to pass through without removing the VLAN tag.

Procedures

Configuring PE A

1. Create SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

<PE_A> system-view

[PE_A] vlan 1001 to 1003

[PE_A] vlan 2001 to 2003

2. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type hybrid

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

# Enable QinQ on the port.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qinq enable

# Configure the port to trust the 802.1p priority of frames.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos trust dot1p

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type hybrid

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 2001 through 2003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

# Enable QinQ on the port.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qinq enable

# Configure the port to trust the 802.1p priority of frames.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos trust dot1p

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

3. Configure the service provider-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type trunk

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

4. Configure QoS policies for SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking:

# Create the class customer_A_pc to match traffic from CVLANs 10 through 20 (data traffic) for Customer A.

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_A_pc

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_pc] if-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_pc] quit

# Create the classes customer_A_voice and customer_A_video to match Customer A's voice traffic and video traffic, respectively.

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_A_voice

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_voice] if-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_voice] quit

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_A_video

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_video] if-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_video] quit

# Configure SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking actions for Customer A's three traffic types.

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_A_pc

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_pc] nest top-most vlan 1001

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_pc] remark dot1p 3

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_pc] quit

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_A_voice

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_voice] nest top-most vlan 1002

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_voice] remark dot1p 5

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_voice] quit

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_A_video

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_video] nest top-most vlan 1003

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_video] remark dot1p 7

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_video] quit

# Create the QoS policy customer_A for Customer A, and associate the classes with their respective behaviors in the QoS policy.

[PE_A] qos policy customer_A

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_pc behavior customer_A_pc

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_voice behavior customer_A_voice

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_video behavior customer_A_video

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_A] quit

# Apply the QoS policy customer_A to the inbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy customer_A inbound

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Create traffic classes for matching Customer B's three traffic types.

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_B_pc

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_pc] if-match customer-vlan-id 15 to 25

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_pc] quit

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_B_voice

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_voice] if-match customer-vlan-id 26 to 35

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_voice] quit

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_B_storage

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_storage] if-match customer-vlan-id 36 to 40

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_storage] quit

# Configure SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking behaviors for Customer B's traffic types.

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_B_pc

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_pc] nest top-most vlan 2001

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_pc] remark dot1p 3

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_pc] quit

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_B_voice

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_voice] nest top-most vlan 2002

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_voice] remark dot1p 5

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_voice] quit

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_B_storage

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_storage] nest top-most vlan 2003

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_storage] remark dot1p 7

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_storage] quit

# Create the QoS policy customer_B for Customer B, and associate the classes with their respective behaviors in the QoS policy.

[PE_A] qos policy customer_B

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_pc behavior customer_B_pc

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_voice behavior customer_B_voice

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_storage behavior customer_B_storage

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_B] quit

# Apply the QoS policy customer_B to the inbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos apply policy customer_B inbound

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

Configuring PE B

1. Create SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

<PE_B> system-view

[PE_B] vlan 1001 to 1003

[PE_B] vlan 2001 to 2003

2. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type hybrid

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 2001 through 2003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

# Enable QinQ on the port.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qinq enable

# Configure the port to trust the 802.1p priority of frames.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos trust dot1p

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type hybrid

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

# Enable QinQ on the port.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qinq enable

# Configure the port to trust the 802.1p priority of frames.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos trust dot1p

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

4. Configure the service provider-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type trunk

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

5. Configure QoS policies for SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking:

# Create traffic classes for matching Customer A's traffic types.

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_A_pc

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_pc] if-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_pc] quit

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_A_voice

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_voice] if-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_voice] quit

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_A_video

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_video] if-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_video] quit

# Configure SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking behaviors for Customer A's three traffic types.

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_A_pc

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_pc] nest top-most vlan 1001

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_pc] remark dot1p 3

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_pc] quit

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_A_voice

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_voice] nest top-most vlan 1002

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_voice] remark dot1p 5

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_voice] quit

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_A_video

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_video] nest top-most vlan 1003

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_video] remark dot1p 7

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_video] quit

# Create the QoS policy customer_A for Customer A, and associate the classes with their respective behaviors in the QoS policy.

[PE_B] qos policy customer_A

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_pc behavior customer_A_pc

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_voice behavior customer_A_voice

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_video behavior customer_A_video

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_A] quit

# Apply the QoS policy customer_A to the inbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos apply policy customer_A inbound

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

# Create traffic classes for matching Customer B's three traffic types.

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_B_pc

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_pc] if-match customer-vlan-id 15 to 25

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_pc] quit

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_B_voice

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_voice] if-match customer-vlan-id 26 to 35

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_voice] quit

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_B_storage

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_storage] if-match customer-vlan-id 36 to 40

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_storage] quit

# Configure SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking behaviors for Customer B's three traffic types.

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_B_pc

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_pc] nest top-most vlan 2001

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_pc] remark dot1p 3

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_pc] quit

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_B_voice

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_voice] nest top-most vlan 2002

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_voice] remark dot1p 5

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_voice] quit

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_B_storage

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_storage] nest top-most vlan 2003

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_storage] remark dot1p 7

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_storage] quit

# Create the QoS policy customer_B for Customer B, and associate the classes with their respective behaviors in the QoS policy.

[PE_B] qos policy customer_B

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_pc behavior customer_B_pc

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_voice behavior customer_B_voice

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_storage behavior customer_B_storage

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_B] quit

# Apply the QoS policy customer_B to the inbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy customer_B inbound

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

Configuring devices between PE A and PE B

# Set the MTU to a minimum of 1504 bytes for each port on the path of QinQ frames. (Details not shown.)

# Configure all ports on the path between PE A and PE B allow frames from VLANs 1001 through 1003 and VLANs 2001 through 2003 to pass through without removing the VLAN tag. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Verify the configuration on each port. This example uses Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 of PE A.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] display this

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

qinq enable

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_A inbound

Return

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Verify the QoS configuration on each port. This example uses Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 of PE A.

[PE_A] display qos policy interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Inbound

Policy: customer_A

Classifier: customer_A_pc

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

Behavior: customer_A_pc

Nesting:

Nest top-most vlan-id 1001

Marking:

Remark dot1p 3

Classifier: customer_A_voice

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

Behavior: customer_A_voice

Nesting:

Nest top-most vlan-id 1002

Marking:

Remark dot1p 5

Classifier: customer_A_video

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

Behavior: customer_A_video

Nesting:

Nest top-most vlan-id 1003

Marking:

Remark dot1p 7

Configuration files

· PE A:

vlan 1001 to 1003

vlan 2001 to 2003

traffic classifier customer_A_pc operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

traffic classifier customer_A_voice operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

traffic classifier customer_A_video operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

traffic classifier customer_B_pc operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 15 to 25

traffic classifier customer_B_voice operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 26 to 35

traffic classifier customer_B_storage operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 36 to 40

traffic behavior customer_A_pc

nest top-most vlan 1001

remark dot1p 3

traffic behavior customer_A_voice

nest top-most vlan 1002

remark dot1p 5

traffic behavior customer_A_video

nest top-most vlan 1003

remark dot1p 7

traffic behavior customer_B_pc

nest top-most vlan 2001

remark dot1p 3

traffic behavior customer_B_voice

nest top-most vlan 2002

remark dot1p 5

traffic behavior customer_B_storage

nest top-most vlan 2003

remark dot1p 7

qos policy customer_A

classifier customer_A_pc behavior customer_A_pc

classifier customer_A_voice behavior customer_A_voice

classifier customer_A_video behavior customer_A_video

qos policy customer_B

classifier customer_B_pc behavior customer_B_pc

classifier customer_B_voice behavior customer_B_voice

classifier customer_B_storage behavior customer_B_storage

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

qinq enable

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_A inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

qinq enable

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_B inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

· PE B:

vlan 1001 to 1003

vlan 2001 to 2003

traffic classifier customer_A_pc operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

traffic classifier customer_A_voice operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

traffic classifier customer_A_video operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

traffic classifier customer_B_pc operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 15 to 25

traffic classifier customer_B_voice operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 26 to 35

traffic classifier customer_B_storage operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 36 to 40

traffic behavior customer_A_pc

nest top-most vlan 1001

remark dot1p 3

traffic behavior customer_A_voice

nest top-most vlan 1002

remark dot1p 5

traffic behavior customer_A_video

nest top-most vlan 1003

remark dot1p 7

traffic behavior customer_B_pc

nest top-most vlan 2001

remark dot1p 3

traffic behavior customer_B_voice

nest top-most vlan 2002

remark dot1p 5

traffic behavior customer_B_storage

nest top-most vlan 2003

remark dot1p 7

qos policy customer_A

classifier customer_A_pc behavior customer_A_pc

classifier customer_A_voice behavior customer_A_voice

classifier customer_A_video behavior customer_A_video

qos policy customer_B

classifier customer_B_pc behavior customer_B_pc

classifier customer_B_voice behavior customer_B_voice

classifier customer_B_storage behavior customer_B_storage

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

qinq enable

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_B inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

qinq enable

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_A inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

Example: Configuring QoS policies for SVLAN tagging

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 6:

· Customer A and Customer B each have two branches that require Layer 2 connectivity over the service provider network.

· The three types of traffic require separate transmission through three VLANs provided by the service provider. The service provider network configures different transmission policies for each type of traffic.

Apply a QoS policy to each customer-side port on PE A and PE B to separate the traffic by customer and traffic type.

Figure 6 Network diagram

Table 3 shows the VLAN assignment. For each customer, the service provider assigns one SVLAN by traffic type. Figure 7 shows the expected traffic transmission pattern after the QoS policies are applied to customer-side ports.

Table 3 VLAN assignment

Traffic type	CVLANs	SVLAN
Customer A:
Video	31 to 40	1003
Voice	21 to 30	1002
Data	10 to 20	1001
Customer B:
Storage	36 to 40	2003
Voice	26 to 35	2002
Data	15 to 25	2001

Figure 7 Expected traffic pattern in the service provider network

Analysis

For the customer-side ports to support multiple SVLANs and send traffic to the customer site with the SVLAN tag removed, you must perform the following tasks:

1. Configure the link type as hybrid on the customer-side ports.

2. Assign the ports to the SVLANs as untagged VLAN members.

By default, the 802.1p priority in the SVLAN tag added by a port depends on the priority trust mode on the port.

· If the 802.1p priority in frames is trusted, the device copies the 802.1p priority in the CVLAN tag to the SVLAN tag.

To add SVLAN tags for traffic of different types, you can perform one of the following tasks on the customer-side ports:

· Configure an SVLAN tagging QoS policy.

· Configure one-to-two VLAN mapping.

Software versions used

This configuration example was created and verified on xxxx.

Restrictions and guidelines

For frames to travel across the service provider network, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· Set the MTU to a minimum of 1504 bytes for each port on the path of frames. This value is the sum of the default Ethernet interface MTU (1500 bytes) and the length (4 bytes) of a CVLAN tag. The CVLAN tag of frames is treated as part of the payload during transmission.

· Configure all the ports on the forwarding path to allow frames from VLANs 1001 through 1003 and VLANs 2001 through 2003 to pass through without modifying or removing the VLAN tag.

Procedures

Configuring PE A

1. Create SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

<PE_A> system-view

[PE_A] vlan 1001 to 1003

[PE_A] vlan 2001 to 2003

2. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type hybrid

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

# Configure the port to trust the 802.1p priority of frames.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos trust dot1p

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type hybrid

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 2001 through 2003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

# Configure the port to trust the 802.1p priority of frames.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos trust dot1p

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

4. Configure the service provider-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type trunk

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

5. Configure QoS policies for SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking:

# Create the class customer_A_pc to match traffic from CVLANs 10 through 20 (data traffic) for Customer A.

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_A_pc

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_pc] if-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_pc] quit

# Create the classes customer_A_voice and customer_A_video to match Customer A's voice traffic and video traffic, respectively.

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_A_voice

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_voice] if-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_voice] quit

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_A_video

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_video] if-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

[PE_A-classifier-customer_A_video] quit

# Configure SVLAN tagging actions for Customer A's three traffic types.

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_A_pc

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_pc] nest top-most vlan 1001

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_pc] quit

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_A_voice

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_voice] nest top-most vlan 1002

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_voice] quit

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_A_video

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_video] nest top-most vlan 1003

[PE_A-behavior-customer_A_video] quit

# Create the QoS policy customer_A for Customer A, and associate the classes with their respective behaviors in the QoS policy.

[PE_A] qos policy customer_A

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_pc behavior customer_A_pc

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_voice behavior customer_A_voice

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_video behavior customer_A_video

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_A] quit

# Apply the QoS policy customer_A to the inbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy customer_A inbound

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Create traffic classes for matching Customer B's three traffic types.

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_B_pc

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_pc] if-match customer-vlan-id 15 to 25

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_pc] quit

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_B_voice

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_voice] if-match customer-vlan-id 26 to 35

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_voice] quit

[PE_A] traffic classifier customer_B_storage

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_storage] if-match customer-vlan-id 36 to 40

[PE_A-classifier-customer_B_storage] quit

# Configure SVLAN tagging behaviors for Customer B's traffic types.

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_B_pc

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_pc] nest top-most vlan 2001

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_pc] quit

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_B_voice

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_voice] nest top-most vlan 2002

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_voice] quit

[PE_A] traffic behavior customer_B_storage

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_storage] nest top-most vlan 2003

[PE_A-behavior-customer_B_storage] quit

# Create the QoS policy customer_B for Customer B, and associate the classes with their respective behaviors in the QoS policy.

[PE_A] qos policy customer_B

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_pc behavior customer_B_pc

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_voice behavior customer_B_voice

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_storage behavior customer_B_storage

[PE_A-qospolicy-customer_B] quit

# Apply the QoS policy customer_B to the inbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos apply policy customer_B inbound

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

Configuring PE B

1. Create SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

<PE_B> system-view

[PE_B] vlan 1001 to 1003

[PE_B] vlan 2001 to 2003

2. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type hybrid

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 2001 through 2003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

# Configure the port to trust the 802.1p priority of frames.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos trust dot1p

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type hybrid

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port hybrid vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

# Configure the port to trust the 802.1p priority of frames.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos trust dot1p

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

4. Configure the service provider-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type trunk

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

# Assign the port to SVLANs 1001 through 1003 and SVLANs 2001 through 2003.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

5. Configure QoS policies for SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking:

# Create traffic classes for matching Customer A's traffic types.

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_A_pc

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_pc] if-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_pc] quit

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_A_voice

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_voice] if-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_voice] quit

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_A_video

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_video] if-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

[PE_B-classifier-customer_A_video] quit

# Configure SVLAN tagging behaviors for Customer A's three traffic types.

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_A_pc

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_pc] nest top-most vlan 1001

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_pc] quit

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_A_voice

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_voice] nest top-most vlan 1002

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_voice] quit

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_A_video

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_video] nest top-most vlan 1003

[PE_B-behavior-customer_A_video] quit

# Create the QoS policy customer_A for Customer A, and associate the classes with their respective behaviors in the QoS policy.

[PE_B] qos policy customer_A

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_pc behavior customer_A_pc

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_voice behavior customer_A_voice

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_A] classifier customer_A_video behavior customer_A_video

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_A] quit

# Apply the QoS policy customer_A to the inbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos apply policy customer_A inbound

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

# Create traffic classes for matching Customer B's three traffic types.

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_B_pc

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_pc] if-match customer-vlan-id 15 to 25

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_pc] quit

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_B_voice

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_voice] if-match customer-vlan-id 26 to 35

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_voice] quit

[PE_B] traffic classifier customer_B_storage

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_storage] if-match customer-vlan-id 36 to 40

[PE_B-classifier-customer_B_storage] quit

# Configure SVLAN tagging behaviors for Customer B's three traffic types.

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_B_pc

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_pc] nest top-most vlan 2001

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_pc] quit

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_B_voice

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_voice] nest top-most vlan 2002

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_voice] quit

[PE_B] traffic behavior customer_B_storage

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_storage] nest top-most vlan 2003

[PE_B-behavior-customer_B_storage] quit

# Create the QoS policy customer_B for Customer B, and associate the classes with their respective behaviors in the QoS policy.

[PE_B] qos policy customer_B

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_pc behavior customer_B_pc

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_voice behavior customer_B_voice

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_B] classifier customer_B_storage behavior customer_B_storage

[PE_B-qospolicy-customer_B] quit

# Apply the QoS policy customer_B to the inbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy customer_B inbound

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

Configuring devices between PE A and PE B

# Set the MTU to a minimum of 1504 bytes for each port on the path of frames. (Details not shown.)

# Configure all ports on the path between PE A and PE B allow frames from VLANs 1001 through 1003 and VLANs 2001 through 2003 to pass through without modifying or removing the VLAN tag. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Verify the configuration on each port. This example uses Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 of PE A.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] display this

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_A inbound

Return

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Verify the QoS configuration on each port. This example uses Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 of PE A.

[PE_A] display qos policy interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Inbound

Policy: customer_A

Classifier: customer_A_pc

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

Behavior: customer_A_pc

Nesting:

Nest top-most vlan-id 1001

Classifier: customer_A_voice

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

Behavior: customer_A_voice

Nesting:

Nest top-most vlan-id 1002

Classifier: customer_A_video

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

Behavior: customer_A_video

Nesting:

Nest top-most vlan-id 1003

Configuration files

· PE A:

vlan 1001 to 1003

vlan 2001 to 2003

traffic classifier customer_A_pc operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

traffic classifier customer_A_voice operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

traffic classifier customer_A_video operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

traffic classifier customer_B_pc operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 15 to 25

traffic classifier customer_B_voice operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 26 to 35

traffic classifier customer_B_storage operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 36 to 40

traffic behavior customer_A_pc

nest top-most vlan 1001

traffic behavior customer_A_voice

nest top-most vlan 1002

traffic behavior customer_A_video

nest top-most vlan 1003

traffic behavior customer_B_pc

nest top-most vlan 2001

traffic behavior customer_B_voice

nest top-most vlan 2002

traffic behavior customer_B_storage

nest top-most vlan 2003

qos policy customer_A

classifier customer_A_pc behavior customer_A_pc

classifier customer_A_voice behavior customer_A_voice

classifier customer_A_video behavior customer_A_video

qos policy customer_B

classifier customer_B_pc behavior customer_B_pc

classifier customer_B_voice behavior customer_B_voice

classifier customer_B_storage behavior customer_B_storage

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_A inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_B inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

· PE B:

vlan 1001 to 1003

vlan 2001 to 2003

traffic classifier customer_A_pc operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 10 to 20

traffic classifier customer_A_voice operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 21 to 30

traffic classifier customer_A_video operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 31 to 40

traffic classifier customer_B_pc operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 15 to 25

traffic classifier customer_B_voice operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 26 to 35

traffic classifier customer_B_storage operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 36 to 40

traffic behavior customer_A_pc

nest top-most vlan 1001

traffic behavior customer_A_voice

nest top-most vlan 1002

traffic behavior customer_A_video

nest top-most vlan 1003

traffic behavior customer_B_pc

nest top-most vlan 2001

traffic behavior customer_B_voice

nest top-most vlan 2002

traffic behavior customer_B_storage

nest top-most vlan 2003

qos policy customer_A

classifier customer_A_pc behavior customer_A_pc

classifier customer_A_voice behavior customer_A_voice

classifier customer_A_video behavior customer_A_video

qos policy customer_B

classifier customer_B_pc behavior customer_B_pc

classifier customer_B_voice behavior customer_B_voice

classifier customer_B_storage behavior customer_B_storage

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 2001 to 2003 untagged

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_B inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 1001 to 1003 untagged

qos trust dot1p

qos apply policy customer_A inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 1001 to 1003 2001 to 2003

Example: Configuring one-to-one VLAN mapping

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 8:

· Each household subscribes to PC, VoD, and VoIP services, and obtains the IP address through DHCP.

· On the home gateways, PC, VoD, and VoIP service traffic is assigned to VLANs 1, 2, and 3, respectively.

This feature assigns one VLAN to each type of traffic from each household to isolate traffic of the same service type from different households,.

Figure 8 Network diagram

Applicable hardware and software versions

The following matrix shows the hardware and software versions to which this configuration example is applicable:

Hardware	Software version
S12500G-AF	Release 8053P05 and later
S12500CR	Release 8053P05 and later
S10500X-G	Release 7753P05 and later
S7500X-G	Release 7753P05 and later

Procedures

Configuring Switch A

# Create the original VLANs 2 and 3. (VLAN 1 is the system default VLAN and already exists.)

<SwitchA> system-view

[SwitchA] vlan 2 to 3

# Create the translated VLANs 101 through 102, 201 through 202, and 301 through 302.

[SwitchA] vlan 101 to 102

[SwitchA] vlan 201 to 202

[SwitchA] vlan 301 to 302

# Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 as a trunk port.

[SwitchA] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type trunk

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to the original VLANs and translated VLANs.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 1 2 3 101 201 301

# Configure one-to-one VLAN mapping on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to map VLANs 1, 2, and 3 to VLANs 101, 201, and 301, respectively.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping 1 translated-vlan 101

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping 2 translated-vlan 201

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping 3 translated-vlan 301

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 as a trunk port.

[SwitchA] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type trunk

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 to the original VLANs and translated VLANs.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 1 2 3 102 202 302

# Configure one-to-one VLAN mapping on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 to map VLANs 1, 2, and 3 to VLANs 102, 202, and 302, respectively.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] vlan mapping 1 translated-vlan 102

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] vlan mapping 2 translated-vlan 202

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] vlan mapping 3 translated-vlan 302

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

# Configure the network-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3 as a trunk port.

[SwitchA] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type trunk

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3 to the translated VLANs.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 101 201 301 102 202 302

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

Configuring Switch B

# Configure Switch B in the same way Switch A is configured. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Verify VLAN mapping information on the wiring-closet switches, for example, Switch A.

[SwitchA] display vlan mapping

Interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1:

Outer VLAN Inner VLAN Translated Outer VLAN Translated Inner VLAN

1 N/A 101 N/A

2 N/A 201 N/A

3 N/A 301 N/A

Interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2:

Outer VLAN Inner VLAN Translated Outer VLAN Translated Inner VLAN

1 N/A 102 N/A

2 N/A 202 N/A

3 N/A 302 N/A

Configuration files

· Switch A:

vlan 1

vlan 2 to 3

vlan 101 to 102

vlan 201 to 202

vlan 301 to 302

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 1 to 3 101 201 301

vlan mapping 1 translated-vlan 101

vlan mapping 2 translated-vlan 201

vlan mapping 3 translated-vlan 301

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 1 to 3 102 202 302

vlan mapping 1 translated-vlan 102

vlan mapping 2 translated-vlan 202

vlan mapping 3 translated-vlan 302

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 1 101 to 102 201 to 202 301 to 302

· Switch B:

vlan 1

vlan 2 to 3

vlan 103 to 104

vlan 203 to 204

vlan 303 to 304

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 1 to 3 103 203 303

vlan mapping 1 translated-vlan 103

vlan mapping 2 translated-vlan 203

vlan mapping 3 translated-vlan 303

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 1 to 3 104 204 304

vlan mapping 1 translated-vlan 104

vlan mapping 2 translated-vlan 204

vlan mapping 3 translated-vlan 304

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan 1 103 to 104 203 to 204 303 to 304

Example: Configuring two-to-two VLAN mapping

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 9:

· A company assigns its branch sites (Site 1 and Site 2) to VLAN 10, and the headquarters provides services in VLAN 30.

· Service provider A uses SVLAN 100 to transmit VLAN 10 traffic for the branch sites.

· Service provider B uses SVLAN 200 to transmit VLAN 30 traffic for the headquarters.

Configure two-to-two VLAN mapping to permit the two branch sites to access VLAN 30 of the headquarters without changing their VLAN assignment.

Figure 9 Network diagram

Applicable hardware and software versions

The following matrix shows the hardware and software versions to which this configuration example is applicable:

Hardware	Software version
S12500G-AF	Release 8053P05 and later
S12500CR	Release 8053P05 and later
S10500X-G	Release 7753P05 and later
S7500X-G	Release 7753P05 and later

Restrictions and guidelines

Configure two-to-two VLAN mapping on one of the edge devices between the two service provider networks. This example uses Switch C.

Procedures

Configuring Switch A

# Create CVLAN 10 and SVLAN 100.

<SwitchA> system-view

[SwitchA] vlan 10

[SwitchA-vlan10] quit

[SwitchA] vlan 100

[SwitchA-vlan100] quit

# Configure a one-to-two VLAN mapping on the customer-side port (Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1) to add SVLAN tag 100 to packets from VLAN 10.

[SwitchA] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping nest single 10 nested-vlan 100

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 as a hybrid port.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type hybrid

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to VLAN 10 as a tagged member.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 10 tagged

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to VLAN 100 as an untagged member.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 100 untagged

# Remove Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 from VLAN 1.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port hybrid vlan 1

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Configure the network-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 as a trunk port.

[SwitchA] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type trunk

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 to VLAN 100.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 100

# Remove Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 from VLAN 1.

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[SwitchA-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

Configuring Switch B

# Create CVLAN 10 and SVLAN 100.

<SwitchB> system-view

[SwitchB] vlan 10

[SwitchB-vlan10] quit

[SwitchB] vlan 100

[SwitchB-vlan100] quit

# Configure a one-to-two VLAN mapping on the customer-side port (Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3) to add SVLAN tag 100 to packets from VLAN 10.

[SwitchB] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] vlan mapping nest single 10 nested-vlan 100

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3 as a hybrid port.

[SwitchB] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/3

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port link-type hybrid

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3 to VLAN 10 as a tagged member.

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port hybrid vlan 10 tagged

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3 to VLAN 100 as an untagged member.

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] port hybrid vlan 100 untagged

# Remove Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/3 from VLAN 1.

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] undo port hybrid vlan 1

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3] quit

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 as a trunk port.

[SwitchB] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type trunk

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to VLAN 100.

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 100

# Remove Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 from VLAN 1.

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 as a trunk port.

[SwitchB] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type trunk

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 to VLAN 100.

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 100

# Remove Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 from VLAN 1.

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[SwitchB-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

Configuring Switch C

# Create SVLANs 100 and 200.

<SwitchC> system-view

[SwitchC] vlan 100

[SwitchC-vlan100] quit

[SwitchC] vlan 200

[SwitchC-vlan200] quit

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 as a trunk port.

[SwitchC] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[SwitchC-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type trunk

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to VLANs 100 to 200.

[SwitchC-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 100 200

# Remove Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 from VLAN 1.

[SwitchC-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

# Configure a two-to-two VLAN mapping on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to map SVLAN 100 and CVLAN 10 to SVLAN 200 and CVLAN 30.

[SwitchC-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] vlan mapping tunnel 100 10 translated-vlan 200 30

[SwitchC-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 as a trunk port.

[SwitchC] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[SwitchC-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type trunk

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 to VLAN 200.

[SwitchC-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 200

# Remove Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 from VLAN 1.

[SwitchC-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[SwitchC-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

Configuring Switch D

# Create CVLAN 30 and SVLAN 200.

<SwitchD> system-view

[SwitchD] vlan 30

[SwitchD-vlan30] quit

[SwitchD] vlan 200

[SwitchD-vlan200] quit

# Configure the link type of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 as trunk.

[SwitchD] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type trunk

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to VLAN 200.

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 200

# Remove Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 from VLAN 1.

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 as a hybrid port.

[SwitchD] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type hybrid

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 to VLAN 30 as a tagged member.

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port hybrid vlan 30 tagged

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 to VLAN 200 as an untagged member.

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port hybrid vlan 200 untagged

# Remove Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 from VLAN 1.

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port hybrid vlan 1

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

# Configure a one-to-two VLAN mapping on the customer-side port (Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2) to add SVLAN tag 200 to packets from VLAN 30.

[SwitchD] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] vlan mapping nest single 30 nested-vlan 200

[SwitchD-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

Verifying the configuration

# Verify VLAN mapping information on Switch C.

[SwitchC] display vlan mapping

Interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1:

Outer VLAN Inner VLAN Translated Outer VLAN Translated Inner VLAN

100 10 200 30

Configuration files

· Switch A:

vlan 10

vlan 100

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 10 tagged

port hybrid vlan 100 untagged

vlan mapping nest single 10 nested-vlan 100

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 100

· Switch B:

vlan 10

vlan 100

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 100

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 100

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/3

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 10 tagged

port hybrid vlan 100 untagged

vlan mapping nest single 10 nested-vlan 100

· Switch C:

vlan 100

vlan 200

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 100 200

vlan mapping tunnel 100 10 translated-vlan 200 30

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 200

· Switch D:

vlan 30

vlan 200

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 200

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 30 tagged

port hybrid vlan 200 untagged

vlan mapping nest single 30 nested-vlan 200

Example: Modifying the CVLAN ID through QoS marking

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 10:

· Company A uses CVLANs 10 and 20 to transmit voice traffic and data traffic, respectively.

· Company B uses CVLANs 30 and 40 to transmit voice traffic and data traffic, respectively.

· The service provider uses SVLANs 100 and 200 to transmit these two companies' voice and data traffic, respectively.

To provide Layer 2 connectivity for the voice and data traffic between the two companies, configure QoS CVLAN marking on PE A and PE B.

Figure 10 Network diagram

Analysis

To meet the network requirements, you must perform the following tasks:

· To add different SVLAN tags to voice and data traffic, use the nest action for SVLAN tagging on the customer-side ports of PE A and PE B.

· To provide Layer 2 connectivity for the traffic from different CVLANs, configure QoS CVLAN marking on the service provider-side ports of PE A and PE B.

Software versions used

This configuration example was created and verified on xxxx.

Procedures

Configuring PE A

1. Create the CVLANs and SVLANs.

<PE_A> system-view

[PE_A] vlan 10

[PE_A-vlan10] quit

[PE_A] vlan 20

[PE_A-vlan20] quit

[PE_A] vlan 100

[PE_A-vlan100] quit

[PE_A] vlan 200

[PE_A-vlan200] quit

[PE_A] vlan 30

[PE_A-vlan30] quit

[PE_A] vlan 40

[PE_A-vlan40] quit

2. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type hybrid

# Configure the port as an untagged VLAN member of VLANs 100 and 200.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 100 200 untagged

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port hybrid vlan 1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Create the class A10 to match frames with CVLAN 10.

[PE_A] traffic classifier A10

[PE_A-classifier-A10] if-match customer-vlan-id 10

[PE_A-classifier-A10] quit

# Configure the traffic behavior P100 to tag packets with SVLAN 100.

[PE_A] traffic behavior P100

[PE_A-behavior-P100] nest top-most vlan 100

[PE_A-behavior-P100] quit

# Create the class A20 to match frames with CVLAN 20.

[PE_A] traffic classifier A20

[PE_A-classifier-A20] if-match customer-vlan-id 20

[PE_A-classifier-A20] quit

# Configure the traffic behavior P200 to tag packets with SVLAN 200.

[PE_A] traffic behavior P200

[PE_A-behavior-P200] nest top-most vlan 200

[PE_A-behavior-P200] quit

# Create the QoS policy qinq to associate the traffic classes A10 and A20 with the traffic behaviors P100 and P200, respectively.

[PE_A] qos policy qinq

[PE_A-qospolicy-qinq] classifier A10 behavior P100

[PE_A-qospolicy-qinq] classifier A20 behavior P200

[PE_A-qospolicy-qinq] quit

# Enable QinQ in the port.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qinq enable

# Apply the QoS policy to the inbound direction of the port.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy qinq inbound

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure the service network-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type trunk

# Assign the port to VLANs 100 and 200.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 100 200

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

# Create the class A100 to match frames with CVLAN 10 and SVLAN 100.

[PE_A] traffic classifier A100

[PE_A-classifier-A100] if-match customer-vlan-id 10

[PE_A-classifier-A100] if-match service-vlan-id 100

[PE_A-classifier-A100] quit

# Configure the traffic behavior T100 to mark matching traffic with CVLAN 30.

[PE_A] traffic behavior T100

[PE_A-behavior-T100] remark customer-vlan-id 30

[PE_A-behavior-T100] quit

# Create the class A200 to match frames with CVLAN 20 and SVLAN 200.

[PE_A] traffic classifier A200

[PE_A-classifier-A200] if-match customer-vlan-id 20

[PE_A-classifier-A200] if-match service-vlan-id 200

[PE_A-classifier-A200] quit

# Configure the traffic behavior T200 to mark matching traffic with CVLAN 40.

[PE_A] traffic behavior T200

[PE_A-behavior-T200] remark customer-vlan-id 40

[PE_A-behavior-T200] quit

# Create the QoS policy vlanmapping to associate the traffic classes A100 and A200 with the traffic behaviors T100 and T200, respectively.

[PE_A] qos policy vlanmapping

[PE_A-qospolicy-vlanmapping] classifier A100 behavior T100

[PE_A-qospolicy-vlanmapping] classifier A200 behavior T200

[PE_A-qospolicy-vlanmapping] quit

# Apply the QoS policy to the outbound direction of the port.

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos apply policy vlanmapping outbound

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

Configuring PE B

1. Create the CVLANs and SVLANs.

<PE_B> system-view

[PE_B] vlan 30

[PE_B-vlan30] quit

[PE_B] vlan 40

[PE_B-vlan40] quit

[PE_B] vlan 100

[PE_B-vlan100] quit

[PE_B] vlan 200

[PE_B-vlan200] quit

[PE_B] vlan 10

[PE_B-vlan10] quit

[PE_B] vlan 20

[PE_B-vlan20] quit

2. Configure the customer-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1:

# Configure the port as a hybrid port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port link-type hybrid

# Assign the port to VLANs 100 and 200 as an untagged VLAN member.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] port hybrid vlan 100 200 untagged

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] undo port hybrid vlan 1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

# Create the class A30 to match frames with CVLAN 30.

[PE_B] traffic classifier A30

[PE_B-classifier-A30] if-match customer-vlan-id 30

[PE_B-classifier-A30] quit

# Configure the traffic behavior P100 to tag packets with SVLAN 100.

[PE_B] traffic behavior P100

[PE_B-behavior-P100] nest top-most vlan 100

[PE_B-behavior-P100] quit

# Create the class A40 to match frames with CVLAN 40.

[PE_B] traffic classifier A40

[PE_B-classifier-A40] if-match customer-vlan-id 40

[PE_B-classifier-A40] quit

# Configure the traffic behavior P200 to tag packets with SVLAN 200.

[PE_B] traffic behavior P200

[PE_B-behavior-P200] nest top-most vlan 200

[PE_B-behavior-P200] quit

# Create the QoS policy qinq to associate the traffic classes A30 and A40 with the traffic behaviors P100 and P200, respectively.

[PE_B] qos policy qinq

[PE_B-qospolicy-qinq] classifier A30 behavior P100

[PE_B-qospolicy-qinq] classifier A40 behavior P200

[PE_B-qospolicy-qinq] quit

# Enable QinQ on the port.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qinq enable

# Apply the QoS policy to the inbound direction of the port.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy qinq inbound

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] quit

3. Configure the service provider-side port Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2:

# Configure the port as a trunk port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port link-type trunk

# Assign the port to VLANs 100 and 200.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 100 200

# Remove the port from VLAN 1.

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] undo port trunk permit vlan 1

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

# Create the class A100 to match frames with CVLAN 30 and SVLAN 100.

[PE_B] traffic classifier A100

[PE_B-classifier-A100] if-match customer-vlan-id 30

[PE_B-classifier-A100] if-match service-vlan-id 100

[PE_B-classifier-A100] quit

# Configure the traffic behavior T100 to mark matching traffic with CVLAN 10.

[PE_B] traffic behavior T100

[PE_B-behavior-T100] remark customer-vlan-id 10

[PE_B-behavior-T100] quit

# Create the class A200 to match frames with CVLAN 40 and SVLAN 200.

[PE_B] traffic classifier A200

[PE_B-classifier-A200] if-match customer-vlan-id 40

[PE_B-classifier-A200] if-match service-vlan-id 200

[PE_B-classifier-A200] quit

# Configure the traffic behavior T200 to mark matching traffic with CVLAN 20.

[PE_B] traffic behavior T200

[PE_B-behavior-T200] remark customer-vlan-id 20

[PE_B-behavior-T200] quit

# Create the QoS policy vlanmapping to associate the traffic classes A100 and A200 with the traffic behaviors T100 and T200, respectively.

[PE_B] qos policy vlanmapping

[PE_B-qospolicy-vlanmapping] classifier A100 behavior T100

[PE_B-qospolicy-vlanmapping] classifier A200 behavior T200

[PE_B-qospolicy-vlanmapping] quit

# Apply the QoS policy to the outbound direction of the port.

[PE_B] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos apply policy vlanmapping outbound

[PE_B-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] quit

Configuring devices between PE A and PE B

# Set the MTU to a minimum of 1504 bytes for each port on the path of double-tagged frames. (Details not shown.)

# Configure the ports between PE A and PE B to allow frames from VLANs 100 and 200 to pass through tagged. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Verify configuration on the customer-side ports on PE A and PE B. This example uses Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 of PE A.

[PE_A] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[PE_A-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] display this

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 100 200 untagged

qinq enable

qos apply policy qinq inbound

return

# Verify the QoS nesting configuration on the customer-side ports on PE A and PE B. This example uses Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 of PE A.

[PE_A] display qos policy interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Inbound

Policy: qinq

Classifier: A10

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 10

Behavior: P100

Nesting:

Nest top-most vlan-id 100

Classifier: A20

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 20

Behavior: P200

Nesting:

Nest top-most vlan-id 200

# Verify the QoS marking configuration on the service provider-side ports on PE A and PE B. This example uses Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2 of PE A.

[PE_A] display qos policy interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

Direction: Outbound

Policy: vlanmapping

Classifier: A100

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 10

If-match service-vlan-id 100

Behavior: T100

Marking:

Remark Customer VLAN ID 30

Classifier: A200

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match customer-vlan-id 20

If-match service-vlan-id 200

Behavior: T200

Marking:

Remark Customer VLAN ID 40

Configuration files

· PE A:

vlan 10

vlan 20

vlan 30

vlan 40

vlan 100

vlan 200

traffic classifier A10 operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 10

traffic classifier A20 operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 20

traffic classifier A100 operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 10

if-match service-vlan-id 100

traffic classifier A200 operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 20

if-match service-vlan-id 200

traffic behavior P100

nest top-most vlan 100

traffic behavior P200

nest top-most vlan 200

traffic behavior T100

remark customer-vlan-id 30

traffic behavior T200

remark customer-vlan-id 40

qos policy qinq

classifier A10 behavior P100

classifier A20 behavior P200

qos policy vlanmapping

classifier A100 behavior T100

classifier A200 behavior T200

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 100 200 untagged

qinq enable

qos apply policy qinq inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 100 200

qos apply policy vlanmapping outbound

· PE B:

vlan 10

vlan 20

vlan 30

vlan 40

vlan 100

vlan 200

traffic classifier A30 operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 30

traffic classifier A40 operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 40

traffic classifier A100 operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 30

if-match service-vlan-id 100

traffic classifier A200 operator and

if-match customer-vlan-id 40

if-match service-vlan-id 200

traffic behavior P100

nest top-most vlan 100

traffic behavior P200

nest top-most vlan 200

traffic behavior T100

remark customer-vlan-id 10

traffic behavior T200

remark customer-vlan-id 20

qos policy qinq

classifier A30 behavior P100

classifier A40 behavior P200

qos policy vlanmapping

classifier A100 behavior T100

classifier A200 behavior T200

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 100 200 untagged

qinq enable

qos apply policy qinq inbound

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

port link-mode bridge

port link-type trunk

undo port trunk permit vlan 1

port trunk permit vlan 100 200

qos apply policy vlanmapping outbound

03-Layer 2—LAN Switching Configuration Examples

Network configuration

Configuration files

Example: Configuring QoS policies for SVLAN tagging and 802.1p priority marking

Network configuration

Restrictions and guidelines

Example: Modifying the CVLAN ID through QoS marking

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