04-Policies

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08-QoS
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QoS

This help contains the following topics:

·     Introduction

¡     QoS policy

-     Traffic class

-     Traffic behavior

·     Configure QoS

¡     Configure a QoS policy

Introduction

In data communications, Quality of Service (QoS) provides differentiated service guarantees for diversified traffic in terms of bandwidth, delay, jitter, and drop rate, all of which can affect QoS.

QoS manages network resources and prioritizes traffic to balance system resources.

QoS policy

A QoS policy has two components: traffic class and traffic behavior. By associating a traffic class with a traffic behavior in a QoS policy, you can perform QoS actions on matching packets.

A QoS policy can only be applied to an interface to perform bandwidth control. Only one QoS policy can be applied to one direction of an interface. In the current software version, a QoS policy can only be applied to the inbound direction of an interface.

Traffic class

A traffic class is as set of criteria used to match packets. The device supports only IPv4 ACLs and IPv6 ACLs as criteria.

Traffic behavior

A traffic behavior is used control the amount of bandwidth consumed by matching packets.

Configure QoS

Configure a QoS policy

1.     Click the Policies tab.

2.     In the navigation pane, select QoS Policies.

3.     Click Create, and select an interface apply a QoS policy.

4.     Click Policy details for the interface.

5.     Click Create to create a QoS policy.

Table 1 QoS policy configuration items

Item

Description

Match IPv4 ACL

Specify an IPv4 ACL by its number as the match criterion. The value range for the ACL number is 2000 to 3999.

Match IPv6 ACL

Specify an IPv6 ACL by its number as the match criterion. The value range for the ACL number is 2000 to 3999.

Match logic

Specify a match logic.

·     AND: To match a traffic class, a packet must match all IPv4 or IPv6 ACLs of the traffic class.

·     OR: To match a traffic class, a packet needs to match only one IPv4 or IPv6 ACL of the traffic class.

CIR

Specify the CIR.

CBS

Specify the CBS.

EBS

Specify the EBS.

PIR

Specify the PIR.

Green action

Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to the CIR.

·     pass: Permits the packet to pass through.

·     remark-dot1p-pass: Sets the 802.1p priority of the packet to a new value and permits the packet to pass through. The value range is 0 to 7.

·     remark-dscp-pass: Sets the DSCP priority of the packet to a new value and permits the packet to pass through. The value range is 0 to 63.

·     remark-mpls-exp-pass: Sets the EXP priority of the MPLS packet to a new value and permits the packet to pass through. The value range is 0 to 7.

·     remark-prec-pass: Sets the IP precedence of the MPLS packet to a new value and permits the packet to pass through. The value range is 0 to 7.

·     discard: Drops the packet.

Yellow action

Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to the PIR but not to the CIR. Available actions are the same as those for the green action.

Red action

Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to neither CIR nor PIR. Available actions are the same as those for the green action.

 

6.     Click OK.

 

 

 

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