classifier-name: Specifies a traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a traffic class, this command displays all traffic classes.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the traffic classes for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display all user-defined traffic classes.

<Sysname> display traffic classifier user-defined

User-defined classifier information:

Classifier: 1 (ID 100)

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match acl 2000

Classifier: 2 (ID 101)

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match protocol ipv6

Classifier: 3 (ID 102)

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

-none-

Table 1 Command output

Field	Description
Classifier	Traffic class name and its match criteria.
Operator	Match operator you set for the traffic class. If the operator is AND, the traffic class matches the packets that match all its match criteria. If the operator is OR, the traffic class matches the packets that match any of its match criteria.
Rule(s)	Match criteria.

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if-match

Use if-match to define a match criterion.

Use undo if-match to delete a match criterion.

Syntax

if-match match-criteria

undo if-match match-criteria

Default

No match criterion is configured.

Views

Traffic class view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

match-criteria: Specifies a match criterion. Table 2 shows the available match criteria.

Table 2 Available match criteria

Option	Description
acl [ ipv6 \| mac ] { acl-number \| name acl-name } [ mpls-inner ]	Matches an ACL. The following are available value ranges for the acl-number argument: · 2000 to 2999 for basic ACLs. · 3000 to 3999 for advanced ACLs. · 4000 to 4999 for Layer 2 ACLs. The acl-name argument is a case-insensitive string of 1 to 63 characters, which must start with an English letter. To avoid confusion, make sure the argument is not all. The mpls-inner keyword matches the inner header information of MPLS packets with one explicit null label. If you do not specify this keyword, the ACL matches the header information of non-encapsulated packets or the outer header information of MPLS packets. This keyword takes effect if the following conditions exist: · The ACL is an advanced IPv4 ACL. · The QoS policy is applied to the inbound direction of an interface on the egress node in an MPLS network. If no VPN instance is specified in an ACL rule, the rule applies to both non-VPN packets and VPN packets.
any	Matches all packets.
authenticated-user	Matches the packets of users that pass IPoE, portal, or PPPoE authentication.
control-plane protocol protocol-name&<1-8>	Matches control plane protocols. The protocol-name&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight system-defined control plane protocols. For available system-defined control plane protocols, see Table 3. This option matches only protocol packets that use a well-known port number as the destination port number.
control-plane protocol-group protocol-group-name	Matches a control plane protocol group. The protocol-group-name argument can be critical, important, management, monitor, normal, or redirect.
customer-dot1p dot1p-value&<1-8>	Matches 802.1p priority values in inner VLAN tags of double-tagged packets. The dot1p-value&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight 802.1p priority values. The value range for the dot1p-value argument is 0 to 7.
customer-vlan-id vlan-id-list	Matches VLAN IDs in inner VLAN tags of double-tagged packets. The vlan-id-list argument specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN or a range of VLANs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value for vlan-id2 must be greater than or equal to the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094. This option does not take effect in the outbound direction. In an MPLS L2VPN, this option can be used on a Layer 3 Ethernet interface associated with an AC to match the outer VLAN ID.
destination-mac mac-address	Matches a destination MAC address. This option takes effect only on Ethernet interfaces.
dscp dscp-value&<1-8>	Matches DSCP values. The dscp-value&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight DSCP values. The value range for the dscp-value argument is 0 to 63 or keywords shown in Table 6.
inbound-interface interface-type interface-number	Matches an input interface specified by its type and number.
ip-precedence ip-precedence-value&<1-8>	Matches IP precedence values. The ip-precedence-value&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight IP precedence values. The value range for the ip-precedence-value argument is 0 to 7.
mpls-exp exp-value&<1-8>	Matches MPLS EXP values. The exp-value&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight EXP values. The value range for the exp-value argument is 0 to 7. This option takes effect only on MPLS packets.
protocol protocol-name	Matches a protocol. The protocol-name argument can be arp, ipv6, or ip.
qos-local-id local-id-value	Matches a local QoS ID in the range of 1 to 4095.
service-dot1p dot1p-value&<1-8>	Matches 802.1p priority values in outer VLAN tags. The dot1p-value&<1-8> argument is a space-separated list of up to eight 802.1p priority values. The value range for the dot1p-value argument is 0 to 7.
service-vlan-id vlan-id-list	Matches VLAN IDs in outer VLAN tags. The vlan-id-list argument specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN or a range of VLANs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value for vlan-id2 must be greater than or equal to the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094. You can use this option to match single-tagged packets. In an MPLS L2VPN network, a Layer 3 interface associated with an AC cannot match the outer VLAN ID of packets.
source-mac mac-address	Matches a source MAC address. This option takes effect only on Ethernet interfaces.
vxlan { any \| vxlan-id }	Matches a VXLAN ID in the range of 0 to 16777215. If you configure this option and then execute the vxlan udp-port command to modify the UDP port, you must execute the undo if-match vxlan and if-match vxlan commands to redefine a VXLAN ID match criterion. For information about the vxlan udp-port command, see VXLAN Command Reference.

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Table 3 Available system-defined control plane protocols

Protocol	Description
default	Protocol packets other than the following packet types
arp	ARP packets
arp-snooping	ARP snooping packets
bgp4+	IPv6 BGP packets
dhcp-snooping	DHCP snooping packets
dldp	DLDP packets
dot1x	802.1X packets
hoplimit-expires	Hop-limit expire packets
igmp	IGMP packets
ip-option	IPv4 packets with the Options field
ipv6-option	IPv6 packets with the Options field
isis	IS-IS packets
lacp	LACP packets
lldp	LLDP packets
mvrp	MVRP packets (including GVRP packets)
nqa-icmp	NQA ICMP packets
nqa-tcp	NQA TCP packets
nqa-udp	NQA UDP packets
ospf-multicast	OSPF multicast packets
ospf3-multicast	OSPFv3 multicast packets
ospf3-unicast	OSPFv3 unicast packets
radius	RADIUS packets
stp	STP packets
tacacs	TACACS packets
ttl-expires	TTL expire packets
vrrp	VRRP packets
vrrp6	IPv6 VRRP packets

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Usage guidelines

In a traffic class with the logical OR operator, you can configure multiple if match commands for any of the available match criteria.

When you configure a match criterion that can have multiple values in one if-match command, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· You can specify up to eight values for any of the following match criteria in one if-match command:

¡ 802.1p priority.

¡ DSCP.

¡ IP precedence.

¡ MPLS EXP.

¡ VLAN ID.

· If a packet matches one of the specified values, it matches the if-match command.

· To delete a criterion that has multiple values, the specified values in the undo if-match command must be the same as those specified in the if-match command. The order of the values can be different.

When you configure ACL-based match criteria, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· The ACL used as a match criterion must already exist.

· Before defining a criterion to match the inner packet information of VXLAN packets in a traffic class, you must use the if-match vxlan command to define a VXLAN ID match criterion.

· The ACL is used for classification only and the permit/deny actions in ACL rules are ignored. Actions taken on matching packets are defined in traffic behaviors.

You can use both AND and OR operators to define the match relationships between the criteria for a class. For example, you can define relationships among three match criteria in traffic class classA as follows:

traffic classifier classB operator and

if-match criterion 1

if-match criterion 2

traffic classifier classA operator or

if-match criterion 3

if-match classifier classB

Examples

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with a destination MAC address of 0050-ba27-bed3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match destination-mac 0050-ba27-bed3

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class2 to match the packets with a source MAC address of 0050-ba27-bed2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class2

[Sysname-classifier-class2] if-match source-mac 0050-ba27-bed2

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the double-tagged packets with 802.1p priority 3 in the inner VLAN tag.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match customer-dot1p 3

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with 802.1p priority 5 in the outer VLAN tag.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match service-dot1p 5

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the advanced ACL 3101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl 3101

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the ACL named flow.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl name flow

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the advanced IPv6 ACL 3101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl ipv6 3101

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the IPv6 ACL named flow.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl ipv6 name flow

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match all packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match any

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with a DSCP value of 1, 6, or 9.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1 operator or

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match dscp 1 6 9

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with an IP precedence value of 1 or 6.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1 operator or

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match ip-precedence 1 6

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match IP packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match protocol ip

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match double-tagged packets with VLAN ID 1, 6, or 9 in the inner VLAN tag.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1 operator or

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match customer-vlan-id 1 6 9

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with VLAN ID 2, 7, or 10 in the outer VLAN tag.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1 operator or

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match service-vlan-id 2 7 10

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with a local QoS ID of 3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match qos-local-id 3

traffic classifier

Use traffic classifier to create a traffic class and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing traffic class.

Use undo traffic classifier to delete a traffic class.

Syntax

traffic classifier classifier-name [ operator { and | or } ]

undo traffic classifier classifier-name

Default

No traffic classes exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

classifier-name: Specifies a name for the traffic class, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

operator: Sets the operator to logic AND (the default) or OR for the traffic class.

and: Specifies the logic AND operator. The traffic class matches the packets that match all its criteria.

or: Specifies the logic OR operator. The traffic class matches the packets that match any of its criteria.

Examples

# Create a traffic class named class1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1]

Related commands

display traffic classifier

Traffic behavior commands

accounting

Use accounting to configure a traffic accounting action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo accounting to restore the default.

Syntax

accounting { byte | packet }

undo accounting

Default

No traffic accounting action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

byte: Counts traffic in bytes.

packet: Counts traffic in packets.

Examples

# Configure a traffic accounting action in traffic behavior database to count traffic in bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] accounting byte

bind nat-instance

Use bind nat-instance to configure a NAT instance binding action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo bind nat-instance to restore the default.

Syntax

bind nat-instance instance-name

undo bind nat-instance instance-name

Default

No NAT instance binding action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

instance-name: Specifies a NAT instance by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Usage guidelines

NAT supports interface-based NAT and global NAT. By redirecting traffic that requires NAT to the specified NAT instance, this command implements global NAT. For more information about NAT, see NAT Configuration Guide.

This command and the redirect failover-group command are mutually exclusive.

Examples

# Configure a NAT instance binding action in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] bind nat-instance test

Related commands

nat instance (NAT Command Reference)

car

Use car to configure a CAR action in absolute value in a traffic behavior.

Use undo car to restore the default.

Syntax

car cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ] [ green action | red action | yellow action ] *

car cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ] [ green action | red action | yellow action ] *

undo car

Default

No CAR action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the committed information rate (CIR) in the range of 1 to 300000000 kbps.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the committed burst size (CBS) in the range of 512 to 256000000 bytes. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the excess burst size (EBS) in the range of 0 to 256000000 bytes. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the PIR.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the peak information rate (PIR) in kbps or pps. If you specify the pps keyword, the PIR is specified in pps. If you do not specify the pps keyword, the PIR is specified in kbps. The PIR must be specified in the same unit as the CIR. The value range for peak-information-rate is 1 to 300000000.

green action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to the CIR. The default setting is pass.

red action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to neither CIR nor PIR. The default setting is discard.

yellow action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to the PIR but not to the CIR. The default setting is pass.

action: Sets the action to take on the packet:

· discard: Drops the packet.

· pass: Permits the packet to pass through.

Usage guidelines

To use two rates for traffic policing, configure the car command with the pir peak-information-rate option. To use one rate for traffic policing, configure the car command without the pir peak-information-rate option.

A QoS policy that uses a traffic behavior configured with CAR can be applied in either the inbound direction or outbound direction of an interface.

If you execute the car command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Only the default action is supported for green packets and yellow packets. The discard and pass actions are supported for red packets.

Examples

# Configure a CAR action in traffic behavior database:

· Set the CIR to 200 kbps, CBS to 51200 bytes, and EBS to 0.

· Transmit the conforming packets, and mark the excess packets with DSCP value 0 and transmit them.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] car cir 200 cbs 51200 ebs 0 green pass red remark-dscp-pass 0

display traffic behavior

Use display traffic behavior to display traffic behaviors.

Syntax

display traffic behavior user-defined [ behavior-name ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

user-defined: Specifies user-defined traffic behaviors.

behavior-name: Specifies a behavior by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a traffic behavior, this command displays all traffic behaviors.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays traffic behaviors for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display all user-defined traffic behaviors.

<Sysname> display traffic behavior user-defined

User-defined behavior information:

Behavior: 1 (ID 100)

Marking:

Remark dscp 3

Committed Access Rate:

CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

Green action : pass

Yellow action : pass

Red action : discard

Primap pre-defined color table: dscp-dp

Behavior: 2 (ID 101)

Accounting enable: Packet

Filter enable: Permit

Marking:

Remark mpls-exp 4

Redirect to SR-TE policy:

Endpoint: 10.0.0.2

Color : 123464

Redirect to SRv6-TE policy:

Endpoint: 56::44

Color : 123464

SID : 5a::13

Behavior: 3 (ID 102)

-none-

Behavior: 5 (ID 104)

Mirroring:

Mirror to the interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1 pop-label loopback

Behavior: 6 (ID 105)

Redirecting:

Redirect to access-vpn vpna track 1 vpnb track 2

Table 4 Command output

Field	Description
Behavior	Name and contents of a traffic behavior.
Marking	Information about priority marking.
Remark dscp	Action of setting the DSCP value for packets.
Committed Access Rate	Information about the CAR action.
Green action	Action to take on green packets.
Yellow action	Action to take on yellow packets.
Red action	Action to take on red packets.
Primap color-map-dp	Information about colored priority maps.
Primap pre-defined color table	Information about pre-defined colored priority maps. For more information, see "Priority map commands."
Accounting enable	Traffic accounting action.
Filter enable	Traffic filtering action.
Remark mpls-exp	Action of setting the MPLS EXP value for packets.
Redirecting	Information about traffic redirecting.
none	No other traffic behavior is configured.
Redirect to SR-TE policy	Redirects traffic to an SR-MPLS TE policy: · Endpoint—Endpoint IPv4 address of the SR-MPLS TE policy. · Color—Color attribute value of the SR-MPLS TE policy.
Redirect to SRv6-TE policy	Redirects traffic to an SRv6 TE policy: · Endpoint—Endpoint IPv6 address of the SRv6 TE policy. · Color—Color attribute value of the SRv6 TE policy.
Redirect to access-vpn vpna track 1 vpnb track 2	Redirects traffic to a VPN instance: · vpna track 1—Primary VPN instance and the associated track entry. · vpnb track 2—Backup VPN instance and the associated track entry.

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filter

Use filter to configure a traffic filtering action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo filter to restore the default.

Syntax

filter { deny | permit }

undo filter

Default

No traffic filtering action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

deny: Drops packets.

permit: Transmits packets.

Examples

# Configure a traffic filtering action as deny in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] filter deny

free account

Use free account to configure the traffic permission action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo free account to restore the default.

Syntax

free account

undo free account

Default

The traffic permission action is not configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Configure the traffic permission action in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] free account

primap color-map-dp

Use primap color-map-dp to configure the action of mapping packet colors to drop priority values in a traffic behavior.

Use undo primap color-map-dp to restore the default.

Syntax

primap color-map-dp

undo primap color-map-dp

Default

No priority mapping action is configured in a traffic behavior.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

This command must be used in conjunction with the car command.

The packet color-to-drop priority mappings are fixed.

· The color red is mapped to drop priority 2.

· The color yellow is mapped to drop priority 1.

· The color green is mapped to drop priority 0.

Examples

# Configure the action of mapping packet colors to drop priority values in traffic behavior behavior1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior behavior1

[Sysname-behavior-behavior1] car cir 1600

[Sysname-behavior-behavior1] primap color-map-dp

Related commands

primap pre-defined color

Use primap pre-defined color to configure the action of mapping source precedence to target precedence through the specified colored priority mapping table for a traffic behavior.

Use undo primap pre-defined color to delete the action.

Syntax

primap pre-defined color { dot1p-dot1p | dot1p-dp | dot1p-dscp | dot1p-exp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dot1p | dscp-dp | dscp-dscp | dscp-exp | dscp-lp | exp-dot1p | exp-dp | exp-dscp | exp-exp | exp-lp }

undo primap pre-defined color { dot1p-dot1p | dot1p-dp | dot1p-dscp | dot1p-exp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dot1p | dscp-dp | dscp-dscp | dscp-exp | dscp-lp | exp-dot1p | exp-dp | exp-dscp | exp-exp | exp-lp }

Default

No priority mapping action is configured in a traffic behavior.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

pre-defined: Specifies predefined priority mapping tables.

color: Uses colored priority mapping tables for priority mapping.

The device provides the following types of priority map.

Table 5 Priority maps

Priority mapping	Description
dot1p-dot1p	802.1p-802.1p priority map.
dot1p-dp	802.1p-drop priority map.
dot1p-dscp	802.1p-DSCP priority map.
dot1p-exp	802.1p-EXP priority map.
dot1p-lp	802.1p-local priority map.
dscp-dot1p	DSCP-802.1p priority map.
dscp-dp	DSCP-drop priority map.
dscp-dscp	DSCP-DSCP priority map.
dscp-exp	DSCP-EXP priority map.
dscp-lp	DSCP-local priority map.
exp-dot1p	EXP-802.1p priority map.
exp-dp	EXP-drop priority map.
exp-dscp	EXP-DSCP priority map.
exp-exp	EXP-EXP priority map.
exp-lp	EXP-local priority map.

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Usage guidelines

This command must be used in conjunction with the car command.

Examples

# Configure the action of mapping DSCP values to drop priority through the colored DSCP-to-drop mapping table in traffic behavior behavior1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior behavior1

[Sysname-behavior-behavior1] car cir 1600

[Sysname-behavior-behavior1] primap pre-defined color dscp-dp

Related commands

display qos map-table color

primap color-map-dp

redirect

Use redirect to configure a traffic redirecting action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo redirect to restore the default.

Syntax

redirect { access-vpn vpn-instance vpn-instance-name1 [ track track-entry-number ] [ vpn-instance-name2 [ track track-entry-number ] ] | cpu | dhcp-to-cpu | http-to-cpu | https-to-cpu | interface interface-type interface-number | local | next-hop [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] { ipv4-add1 [ track track-entry-number ] [ ipv4-add2 [ track track-entry-number ] ] | ipv6-add1 [ track track-entry-number ] [ ipv6-add2 [ track track-entry-number ] ] } }

undo redirect { access-vpn | cpu | dhcp-to-cpu | http-to-cpu | https-to-cpu | interface interface-type interface-number | local| next-hop }

redirect { sr-policy endpoint color | srv6-policy endpoint color [ { sid | vpnsid } sid ] }

undo redirect { sr-policy | srv6-policy }

Default

No traffic redirecting action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

access-vpn: Redirects traffic to an MPLS L3VPN instance.

vpn-instance-name1: Specifies the primary VPN instance by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

vpn-instance-name2: Specifies the backup VPN instance by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If the primary VPN instance does not exist or its associated track entry is in abnormal state, traffic will be redirected to the backup VPN instance.

track track-entry-number: Specifies a track entry by its ID in the range of 1 to 1024. The primary and and backup VPN instances can be associated with the same or different track entries. By specifying track entries, you can associate traffic redirection with detection modules, such as NQA and BFD (see High Availability Configuration Guide).

cpu: Redirects traffic to the CPU.

dhcp-to-cpu: Redirects DHCP packets to the CPU.

http-to-cpu: Redirects HTTP requests to the CPU.

https-to-cpu: Redirects HTTPS requests to the CPU.

interface interface-type interface-number: Redirects traffic to an interface specified by its type and number. To redirect traffic to a tunnel interface, set the interface type to tunnel. To redirect traffic to a Layer 2 aggregate interface, set the interface type to bridge-aggregation. To redirect traffic to a Layer 3 aggregate interface, set the interface type to route-aggregation.

local: Redirects traffic to the local device.

next-hop: Redirects traffic to a next hop. For successful traffic redirection, make sure the next hop IP address is reachable. If both primary and secondary next hop IP addresses are specified, make sure a minimum of one IP address is reachable. The redirection feature periodically looks up the routing table to verify the reachability of next hop IP addresses. If track entries are specified, the redirection feature verifies the reachability of the next hop IP addresses based on the Track detection result. If both primary and secondary next hop IP addresses are unreachable, traffic redirection to a next hop does not take effect.

vpn-instance vpn-instance-name: Specifies the MPLS L3VPN instance to which the next hop belongs. The vpn-instance-name argument represents the VPN instance name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If the next hop belongs to the public network, do not specify this option.

ipv4-add1: Specifies the primary next hop IPv4 address. If traffic fails to be redirected to this IPv4 address, the traffic is redirected to the secondary IPv4 address.

ipv4-add2: Specifies the secondary next hop IPv4 address.

ipv6-add1: Specifies the primary next hop IPv6 address. If traffic fails to be redirected to this IPv6 address, the traffic is redirected to the secondary IPv6 address.

ipv6-add2: Specifies the secondary next hop IPv6 address.

track track-entry-number: Specifies a track entry by its ID in the range of 1 to 1024. Different track entries can be specified for primary and secondary IP addresses. By specifying track entries, you can associate traffic redirection with detection modules, such as NQA and BFD (see High Availability Configuration Guide).

sr-policy endpoint color: Redirects traffic to an SR-MPLS TE policy. The endpoint argument represents the endpoint IPv4 address of the SR-MPLS TE policy. The color argument represents the color attribute value of the SR-MPLS TE policy, in the range of 0 to 4294967295.

srv6-policy endpoint color [ { sid | vpnsid } sid ]: Redirects traffic to an SRv6 TE policy. The endpoint argument represents the endpoint IPv6 address of the SRv6 TE policy. The color argument represents the color attribute value of the SRv6 TE policy, in the range of 0 to 4294967295. The sid sid argument represents the public network SRv6 SID (an IPv6 address) of the egress node. Packets continue to be forwarded in the public network after they are forwarded through the SRv6 TE policy. The vpnsid sid argument represents the private network SRv6 SID (an IPv6 address) of the egress node. Packets continue to be forwarded in the private network after they are forwarded through the SRv6 TE policy. The device adds the SRv6 SID to the SRH header and places it after the SID list. After the packets are forwarded to the egress node, the egress node takes the forwarding action based on the SRv6 SID.

Usage guidelines

If you execute the redirect command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, all configured actions take effect at the same time. Exceptions are that the redirect cpu, redirect http-to-cpu, and redirect https-to-cpu commands are mutually exclusive.

For IPoE Web authentication, you must configure the redirect http-to-cpu or redirect https-to-cpu command. If a user performs IPoE Web authentication through the Web browser but the HTTP request is not destined for the portal Web server, the access device redirects the request to the CPU. The CPU pushes the Web authentication page to the user.

To prevent the CPU from receiving a large number of HTTP requests during IPoE Web authentication, use the ip subscriber http-fast-reply enable command to enable the HTTP request fast reply function. This function reduces the CPU load by identifying HTTP requests in hardware and automatically replying with HTTP responses. For more information about the ip subscriber http-fast-reply enable command, see IPoE commands in see BRAS Services Command Reference.

The device supports redirecting traffic to Layer 3 Ethernet interfaces and loopback interfaces, and does not support redirecting traffic to Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

In UCM, packets need to be redirected to the CPU when a management user comes online or troubleshooting is performed.

In a NAT scenario, the redirect slot command can redirect matching packets to the specified card or device for address translation and forward the packets according to NAT entries. On a device with active and standby cards, only the active card processes NAT traffic. The redirect local command can redirect matching packets to the new active card or device after an active/standby switchover.

The redirect local command does not take effect on IPv6 packets.

You can only redirect traffic to the public network by redirecting the traffic to an SR-MPLS TE policy. You can redirect traffic to the public network or a VPN instance by redirecting the traffic to an SRv6 TE policy. If you do not specify the { sid | vpnsid } sid option, traffic is redirected to the public network.

Make sure the specified SRv6 SID is correct. This value in packets does not indicate the public or private network attribute. The destination node forwards the packets according to the local SID table.

Examples

# Configure redirecting traffic to Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] redirect interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

# Configure redirecting traffic to a next hop in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] redirect next-hop 10.55.66.1 track 1 10.55.88.1 track 2

# Configure redirecting traffic to VPN instance vpn1 in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] redirect access-vpn vpn-instance vpn1

# Configure redirecting HTTP requests to the CPU in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] redirect http-to-cpu

# Configure redirecting traffic to an SR-MPLS TE policy in traffic behavior 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior 1

[Sysname-behavior-database] redirect sr-policy 192.168.32.32 5

# Configure redirecting traffic to an SRv6 TE policy in traffic behavior 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior 1

[Sysname-behavior-database] redirect srv6-policy 2::2 2 sid 2::1

Related commands

qos policy

traffic behavior

remark account-level

Use remark account-level to configure an accounting level marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark account-level to restore the default.

Syntax

remark account-level account-level

undo remark account-level

Default

No accounting level marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

account-level: Specifies an accounting level in the range of 1 to 8.

Usage guidelines

If QoS policies that contain accounting level marking actions are applied globally, to an interface, and to a user profile, configure an ITA policy for each accounting level. For information about ITA policies, see AAA in BRAS Services Configuration Guide and BRAS Services Command Reference.

The remark account-level command takes effect only on packets from users that are configured with the same accounting level in an ITA policy.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching packets with accounting level 3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark account-level 3

remark dot1p

Use remark dot1p to configure an 802.1p priority marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark dot1p to restore the default.

Syntax

remark dot1p dot1p-value

undo remark dot1p

Default

No marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

dot1p-value: Specifies the 802.1p priority to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 7.

Usage guidelines

If you execute the remark dot1p dot1p-value command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with 802.1p 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark dot1p 2

remark drop-precedence

Use remark drop-precedence to configure a drop priority marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark drop-precedence to restore the default.

Syntax

remark drop-precedence drop-precedence-value

undo remark drop-precedence

Default

No drop priority marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

drop-precedence-value: Specifies the drop priority to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 2.

Usage guidelines

If you execute this command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with drop priority 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark drop-precedence 2

remark dscp

Use remark dscp to configure a DSCP marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark dscp to restore the default.

Syntax

remark dscp dscp-value

undo remark dscp

Default

No DSCP marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

dscp-value: Specifies a DSCP value, which can be a number from 0 to 63 or a keyword in Table 6.

Table 6 DSCP keywords and values

Keyword	DSCP value (binary)	DSCP value (decimal)
default	000000	0
af11	001010	10
af12	001100	12
af13	001110	14
af21	010010	18
af22	010100	20
af23	010110	22
af31	011010	26
af32	011100	28
af33	011110	30
af41	100010	34
af42	100100	36
af43	100110	38
cs1	001000	8
cs2	010000	16
cs3	011000	24
cs4	100000	32
cs5	101000	40
cs6	110000	48
cs7	111000	56
ef	101110	46

‌

Usage guidelines

The remark tunnel-dscp command is mutually exclusive with the remark dscp command in a traffic behavior.

If you execute the remark dscp command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with DSCP 6.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark dscp 6

remark ip-precedence

Use remark ip-precedence to configure an IP precedence marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark ip-precedence to restore the default.

Syntax

remark ip-precedence ip-precedence-value

undo remark ip-precedence

Default

No IP precedence marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ip-precedence-value: Specifies the IP precedence value to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 7.

Usage guidelines

The remark tunnel-dscp command is mutually exclusive with the remark ip-precedence command in a traffic behavior.

If you execute the remark ip-precedence command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Set the IP precedence to 6 for packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark ip-precedence 6

remark local-precedence

Use remark local-precedence to configure a local precedence marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark local-precedence to restore the default.

Syntax

remark local-precedence local-precedence-value

undo remark local-precedence

Default

No local precedence marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

local-precedence-value: Specifies the local precedence to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 7.

Usage guidelines

By marking the local precedence, you assign matching packets to the queue corresponding to the local precedence value. You can use the display qos queue-statistics interface outbound command to display outgoing traffic statistics collected for interfaces on a per-queue basis. The outgoing traffic statistics are displayed only if you have enabled queue-based traffic accounting in the outbound direction and set the packet counting mode to queue.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with local precedence 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark local-precedence 2

Related commands

display qos queue-statistics interface outbound

qos queue-statistics

remark qos-local-id

Use remark qos-local-id to configure a local QoS ID marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark qos-local-id to restore the default.

Syntax

remark qos-local-id local-id-value

undo remark qos-local-id

Default

No local QoS ID marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

local-id-value: Specifies the local QoS ID to be marked for packets, in the range of 1 to 4095.

Usage guidelines

You can use one QoS policy to mark the local QoS ID for packets in the inbound direction. Then, you can use another QoS policy to apply other QoS features in the outbound direction based on the marked local QoS ID.

If you execute this command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure the action of marking packet with local QoS ID 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark qos-local-id 2

remark service-class

Use remark service-class to configure an action of marking the MPLS TE service class in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark service-class to restore the default.

Syntax

remark service-class service-class-value

undo remark service-class

Default

No MPLS TE service class marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

service-class-value: Specifies the MPLS TE service class in the range of 1 to 15.

Usage guidelines

If the remark service-class command is configured in a QoS policy:

· The QoS policy can be applied only to an interface. The remark service-class command takes effect only in the inbound direction of an interface. To identify the traffic behaviors that do not take effect, use the display qos policy interface command.

· Only one MPLS TE service class marking action can be configured for packets with the same MPLS EXP value on an interface. To modify the MPLS TE service class to be marked, you must remove the existing service class setting and configure a new service class value.

If you execute the remark service-class command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

You can use the mpls te service-class command to set the MPLS TE service class. For more information, see MPLS TE commands in MPLS Command Reference.

Examples

# Configure an action of marking the MPLS TE service class as 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior data

[Sysname-behavior-data] remark service-class 2

remark service-id

Use remark service-id to configure an action of marking the EDSG service ID in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark service-id to restore the default.

Syntax

remark service-id service-id

undo remark service-id

Default

No EDSG service ID marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

service-id: Specifies the EDSG service ID in the range of 1 to 8. The supported value range is 1 to 4.

Usage guidelines

If you execute the remark service-id command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

The action of marking the EDSG service ID takes effect only when the QoS policy is applied to an interface or globally.

Examples

# Configure an action of marking the EDSG service ID as 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark service-id 2

Related commands

service policy (BRAS Services Command Reference)

service-id (BRAS Services Command Reference)

remark tunnel-dscp

Use remark tunnel-dscp to configure an outer DSCP marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark tunnel-dscp to restore the default.

Syntax

remark tunnel-dscp dscp-value

undo remark tunnel-dscp

Default

No outer DSCP marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

dscp-value: Specifies the DSCP value to be set for the outer IP header of tunneled packets. The DSCP value can be a number from 0 to 63 or a keyword in Table 6.

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect on the following packets:

· GRE packets.

· VXLAN packets.

· IPv4 over IPv4 tunneled packets.

· IPv6 over IPv4 tunneled packets.

· IPv6 tunneled packets.

· MPLS TE tunneled packets.

The outer DSCP value marking action takes effect only when the QoS policy is applied to an interface or globally.

The remark tunnel-dscp command is mutually exclusive with the remark dscp or remark ip-precedence command in one traffic behavior.

If you execute the remark tunnel-dscp command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

The remark tunnel-dscp command does not take effect on multicast or broadcast traffic transmitted over a tunnel.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior data to mark matching packets with DSCP value 2 in the outer IP header of tunneled packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior data

[Sysname-behavior-data] remark tunnel-dscp 2

traffic behavior

Use traffic behavior to create a traffic behavior and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing traffic behavior.

Use undo traffic behavior to delete a traffic behavior.

Syntax

traffic behavior behavior-name

undo traffic behavior behavior-name

Default

No traffic behaviors exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

behavior-name: Specifies a name for the traffic behavior, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Examples

# Create a traffic behavior named behavior1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior behavior1

[Sysname-behavior-behavior1]

Related commands

display traffic behavior

QoS policy commands

classifier behavior

Use classifier behavior to associate a traffic behavior with a traffic class in a QoS policy.

Use undo classifier to delete a class-behavior association from a QoS policy.

Syntax

classifier classifier-name behavior behavior-name [ [ mode qppb-manipulation | insert-before before-classifier-name ] *insert-before before-classifier-name ] *

undo classifier classifier-name

Default

No traffic behavior is associated with a traffic class.

Views

QoS policy view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

classifier-name: Specifies a traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

behavior-name: Specifies a traffic behavior by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

mode qppb-manipulation: Specifies that the class-behavior association applies only to QPPB. The if-match qos-local-id command in the class sets the same local QoS ID as the apply qos-local-id command in the BGP routing policy. For more information about routing policies, see Layer 3—IP Routing Configuration Guide.

insert-before before-classifier-name: Inserts the new traffic class before an existing traffic class in the QoS policy. The before-classifier-name argument specifies an existing traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify the insert-before before-classifier-name option, the new traffic class is placed at the end of the QoS policy.

Usage guidelines

A traffic class can be associated only with one traffic behavior in a QoS policy.

If the specified traffic class or traffic behavior does not exist, the system defines a null traffic class or traffic behavior.

The undo classifier default-class command performs the following operations:

· Deletes the existing class-behavior association for the system-defined class default-class.

· Associates the system-defined class default-class with the system-defined behavior be.

The mode qppb-manipulation keyword does not support matching the IP precedence in a BGP routing policy. This keyword supports matching the local QoS ID and other match criteria.

Examples

# Associate traffic class database with traffic behavior test in QoS policy user1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos policy user1

[Sysname-qospolicy-user1] classifier database behavior test

# Associate traffic class database with traffic behavior test in QoS policy user1, and specify that the class-behavior association applies only to QPPB.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos policy user1

[Sysname-qospolicy-user1] classifier database behavior test mode qppb-manipulation

# Associate traffic class database with traffic behavior test in QoS policy user1, and insert traffic class database before an existing traffic class named class-a.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos policy user1

[Sysname-qospolicy-user1] classifier database behavior test insert-before class-a

Related commands

qos policy

control-plane

Use control-plane to enter control plane view.

Syntax

control-plane

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

Usage guidelines

A QoS policy applied in control plane view takes effect on all packets to the control plane except the packets sent from the management interface.

Examples

# Enter the control plane view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane

[Sysname-cp]

display qos policy

Use display qos policy to display QoS policies.

Syntax

display qos policy user-defined [ policy-name [ classifier classifier-name ] ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

user-defined: Specifies user-defined QoS policies.

policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a QoS policy, this command displays all user-defined QoS policies.

classifier classifier-name: Specifies a traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a traffic class, this command displays all traffic classes.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the QoS policies for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display all user-defined QoS policies.

<Sysname> display qos policy user-defined

User-defined QoS policy information:

Policy: 1 (ID 100)

Classifier: 1 (ID 100)

Behavior: 1

Marking:

Remark dscp 3

Committed Access Rate:

CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

Green action : pass

Yellow action : pass

Red action : discard

Classifier: 2 (ID 101)

Behavior: 2

Accounting enable: Packet

Filter enable: Permit

Marking:

Remark mpls-exp 4

Classifier: 3 (ID 102)

Behavior: 3

-none-

Classifier: 4 (ID 103)

Behavior: 4

Redirecting:

Redirect to SR-TE policy:

Endpoint: 10.0.0.3

Color : 123464

Redirect to SRv6-TE policy:

Endpoint: 56::44

Color : 123464

SID : 5a::13

Classifier: 5 (ID 104)

Behavior: 5

Redirecting:

Redirect to access-vpn vpna track 1 vpnb track 2

Table 7 Command output

Field	Description
User-defined QoS policy information	Information about user-defined QoS policies.
Policy	User-defined generic QoS policy name or system-defined QoS policy name.

‌

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

display qos policy control-plane

Use display qos policy control-plane to display QoS policies applied to a control plane.

Syntax

display qos policy control-plane slot slot-number

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

Examples

# Display the QoS policy applied to the control plane of slot 1.

<Sysname> display qos policy control-plane slot 1

Control plane slot 1

Direction: Inbound

Policy: 1

Classifier: 1

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match acl 2000

Behavior: 1

Marking:

Remark dscp 3

Committed Access Rate:

CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

Green action : pass

Yellow action : pass

Red action : discard

Green packets : 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)

0 (pps) 0 (bps)

Yellow packets: 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)

0 (pps) 0 (bps)

Red packets : 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)

0 (pps) 0 (bps)

Classifier: 2

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match not protocol ipv6

Behavior: 2

Accounting enable:

0 (Packets)

0 (pps)

Filter enable: Permit

Marking:

Remark mpls-exp 4

Classifier: 3

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

-none-

Behavior: 3

-none-

Table 8 Command output

Field	Description
Direction	Inbound direction on the control plane.
Green packets	Total number of bytes for green packets and average rate of green packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Yellow packets	Total number of bytes for yellow packets and average rate of yellow packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Red packets	Total number of bytes for red packets and average rate of red packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).

‌

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

display qos policy control-plane pre-defined

Use display qos policy control-plane pre-defined to display predefined control plane QoS policies of cards.

Syntax

display qos policy control-plane pre-defined [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the predefined control plane QoS policies for all cards.

Examples

# Display the predefined control plane QoS policy of slot 1.

<Sysname> display qos policy control-plane pre-defined slot 1

Pre-defined policy information slot 1

Protocol Priority Bandwidth Group

Default N/A 7168 (kbps) N/A

IS-IS 29 8192 (kbps) critical

VRRP 36 512 (kbps) important

OSPF Multicast 30 5120 (kbps) critical

IGMP 18 512 (kbps) important

OSPFv3 Unicast 30 5120 (kbps) critical

OSPFv3 Multicast 30 5120 (kbps) critical

VRRPv6 36 512 (kbps) important

ARP 12 1024 (kbps) normal

DHCP Snooping 18 3072 (kbps) redirect

802.1x 12 128 (kbps) important

STP 36 256 (kbps) critical

LACP 36 64 (kbps) critical

MVRP 18 256 (kbps) critical

TTL Expires 18 64 (kbps) monitor

IPOPTION 18 64 (kbps) normal

BGPv6 24 1024 (kbps) critical

Hop Limit Expires 18 64 (kbps) monitor

IPOPTIONv6 18 64 (kbps) normal

LLDP 24 64 (kbps) important

DLDP 24 64 (kbps) critical

ARP Snooping 18 1024 (kbps) redirect

DHCPv6 18 3072 (kbps) normal

Table 9 Command output

Field	Description
Pre-defined control plane policy	Contents of the pre-defined control plane QoS policy.
Group	Protocol group to which the protocol belongs: · normal · critical · management · monitor · important · critical · N/A

Field

Description

Pre-defined control plane policy

Contents of the pre-defined control plane QoS policy.

Group

Protocol group to which the protocol belongs:

· normal

· critical

· management

· monitor

· important

· critical

· N/A

‌

display qos policy global

Use display qos policy global to display QoS policies applied globally.

Syntax

display qos policy global [ slot slot-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

inbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied in the inbound direction globally.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied in the outbound direction globally.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays global QoS policies for the active MPU.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command displays both QoS policies applied globally.

Examples

# Display generic QoS policies applied globally.

<Sysname> display qos policy global

Direction: Inbound

Policy: 1

Classifier: 1

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match acl 2000

Behavior: 1

Marking:

Remark dscp 3

Committed Access Rate:

CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

Green action : pass

Yellow action : pass

Red action : discard

Green packets : 0 (Bytes)

0 (bps)

Yellow packets: 0 (Bytes)

0 (bps)

Red packets : 0 (Bytes)

0 (bps)

Table 10 Command output

Field	Description
Direction	Direction (inbound or outbound ) in which the QoS policy is applied.
Policy	User-defined generic QoS policy name.
Green packets	Total number of bytes for green packets and average rate of green packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Yellow packets	Total number of bytes for yellow packets and average rate of yellow packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Red packets	Total number of bytes for red packets and average rate of red packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).

‌

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

display qos policy interface

Use display qos policy interface to display the QoS policies applied to interfaces or PVCs.

Syntax

display qos policy interface [ interface-type interface-number ] [ slot slot-number | all ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays QoS policies applied to all interfaces.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. Only virtual interfaces such as VLAN interfaces and aggregate interfaces support this option. If you do not specify a card, this command displays QoS policies on the active MPU.

all: Displays information about QoS policies applied to a logical interface on all cards. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays information about QoS policies applied to a logical interface on the global active MPU.

inbound: Specifies the QoS policies applied to the inbound direction.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policies applied to the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command displays both the QoS policies applied to the inbound direction and the QoS policies applied to the outbound direction.

Examples

# Display the generic QoS policy applied to the incoming traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos policy interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1 inbound

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Inbound

Policy: 1

Classifier: 1

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match acl 2000

Behavior: 1

Marking:

Remark dscp 3

Committed Access Rate:

CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

Green action : pass

Yellow action : pass

Red action : discard

Green packets : 0 (Bytes)

0 (bps)

Yellow packets: 0 (Bytes)

0 (bps)

Red packets : 0 (Bytes)

0 (bps)

Classifier: 2

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match acl 3000

Behavior: 2

Assured Forwarding:

Bandwidth 30000 (kbps) CBS 750000 (Bytes)

Matched : 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)

Enqueued : 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)

Discarded: 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)

Discarded Method: WRED

Discarded: 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)

Discard Method: Tail drop

Classifier: 3

Matched : 10 (Packets) 8000 (Bytes)

5-minute statistics:

Forwarded: 0/0 (pps/bps)

Dropped : 0/0 (pps/bps)

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match acl 3001

Behavior: 4

Redirecting:

Redirect to SR-TE policy:

NID : 123464

Redirect to SRv6-TE policy:

Forwarding ID: 123464

SID : 25::5a

# Display the generic QoS policies applied to all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos policy interface

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Inbound

Mode : Share

Policy: a

Classifier: a

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match any

Behavior: a

Committed Access Rate:

CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), EBS 0 (Bytes)

Green action : pass

Yellow action : pass

Red action : discard

Green packets : 0 (Bytes)

0 (bps)

Yellow packets: 0 (Bytes)

0 (bps)

Red packets : 0 (Bytes)

0 (bps)

Table 11 Command output

Field	Description
Direction	Direction in which the QoS policy is applied to the interface.
Policy	User-defined generic QoS policy name.
Mode	Sharing mode for QoS and ACL resources. This field appears only if a QoS policy is applied with the share-mode or share-mode-both keyword specified.
Matched	Number of matching packets.
Forwarded	Average rate of successfully forwarded matching packets in a statistics collection period.
Dropped	Average rate of dropped matching packets in a statistics collection period.
Green packets	Total number of bytes for green packets and average rate of green packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Yellow packets	Total number of bytes for yellow packets and average rate of yellow packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Red packets	Total number of bytes for red packets and average rate of red packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Redirect to access-vpn	Redirect traffic to a VPN instance. If the VPN instance does not exist, this field is displayed as Redirect to access-vpn N/A.
Redirect to next-hop	Redirect traffic to a next hop. If the next hop does not exist, this field is displayed as Redirect to next-hop N/A.
Redirect to SR-TE policy	Redirect traffic to an SR-MPLS TE policy. The NID field indicates the Next Hop Label Forwarding Entry (NHLFE) entry index of the SR-MPLS TE policy.
Redirect to SRv6-TE policy	Redirect traffic to an SRv6 TE policy: · Forwarding ID—Forwarding entry index of the SRv6 TE policy. · SID—SRv6 SID of the egress node.
Enqueued	Number of packets enqueued into the AF queue.
Discarded	Number of packets dropped for the AF queue.
Discard Method	Discard method for the AF queue: Tail drop or WRED.

‌

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

display qos policy user-profile

Use display qos policy user-profile to display QoS policies applied to user profiles.

Syntax

display qos policy user-profile [ name profile-name ] [ user-id user-id ] [ slot slot-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

name profile-name: Specifies a user profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. Valid characters include English letters, digits, underscores (_), minus signs (–), and dots (.). The name can start with an English letter or a number and must be unique. The name cannot contain only numbers. If you do not specify a user profile, this command displays QoS policies applied to all user profiles.

user-id user-id: Specifies an online user by its hexadecimal ID in the range of 1 to 7fffff. If you do not specify an online user, this command displays QoS policies applied to user profiles for all online users.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays QoS policies applied to user profiles for all cards.

inbound: Specifies the QoS policies applied to the inbound direction.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policies applied to the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command displays both the QoS policies applied to the inbound direction and the QoS policies applied to the outbound direction.

Examples

# Display the QoS policy applied to user profile abc for a user.

<Sysname> display qos policy user-profile name abc user-id 300000 inbound

User-Profile: abc

User ID: 0x300000

Direction: Inbound

Policy: p1

Classifier: default-class

Matched : 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match any

Behavior: be

-none-

Table 12 Command output

Field	Description
Matched	Number of packets that meet match criteria.
Green packets	Total number of bytes for green packets and average rate of green packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Yellow packets	Total number of bytes for yellow packets and average rate of yellow packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Red packets	Total number of bytes for red packets and average rate of red packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).

‌

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

display qos vlan-policy

Use display qos vlan-policy to display QoS policies applied to VLANs.

Syntax

display qos vlan-policy { name policy-name | vlan [ vlan-id ] } [ slot slot-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

name policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

inbound: Specifies the QoS policies applied to the inbound direction.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policies applied to the outbound direction.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays QoS policies applied to VLANs for the active MPU.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command displays the QoS policies applied to the inbound direction and the QoS policies applied to the outbound direction.

Examples

# Display QoS policies applied to VLAN 2.

<Sysname> display qos vlan-policy vlan 2

Vlan 2

Direction: Outbound

Policy: 1

Classifier: 1

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match acl 2000

Behavior: 1

Marking:

Remark dscp 3

Committed Access Rate:

CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

Green action : pass

Yellow action : pass

Red action : discard

Green packets : 0(Bytes)

0 (bps)

Yellow packets: 0(Bytes)

0 (bps)

Red packets : 0(Bytes)

0 (bps)

Classifier: 2

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

If-match protocol ipv6

Behavior: 2

3268134 (Packets)

1000 (pps)

Filter enable: Permit

Marking:

Classifier: 3

Operator: AND

Rule(s) :

-none-

Behavior: 3

-none-

Table 13 Command output

Field	Description
Direction	Direction in which the QoS policy is applied for the VLAN.
Green packets	Total number of bytes for green packets and average rate of green packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Yellow packets	Total number of bytes for yellow packets and average rate of yellow packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).
Red packets	Total number of bytes for red packets and average rate of red packets in the most recent statistics collection interval. The interval is set by using the flow-interval command (see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference).

‌

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

qos apply policy (interface view, control plane view)

Use qos apply policy to apply a QoS policy to an interface or control plane.

Use undo qos apply policy to remove an applied QoS policy.

Syntax

qos apply policy policy-name { inbound | outbound } [ preorder preorder-value ] [ share-mode | share-mode-both ]

undo qos apply policy [ policy-name ] { inbound | outbound }

Default

No QoS policy is applied.

Views

Control plane view

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a QoS policy when executing the undo qos apply policy command on an interface, all applied QoS policies will be removed from the interface. You must specify a QoS policy when executing the undo qos apply policy command on any other object.

inbound: Applies the QoS policy to the inbound direction.

outbound: Applies the QoS policy to the outbound direction. This keyword is not supported in control plane view.

preorder preorder-value: Specifies the order in which QoS policies applied to the inbound direction of an interface are executed. The greater the value, the higher the priority. The value for the preorder-value argument can only be 1. This option is supported only in interface view.

share-mode: Applies the QoS policy in sharing mode to a Layer 2 or Layer 3 Ethernet interface. In this mode, all interfaces on an interface card with the same QoS policy applied in one direction share one QoS and ACL resource.

share-mode-both: Applies the QoS policy in direction-independent sharing mode to a Layer 2 or Layer 3 Ethernet interface. In this mode, all interfaces on an interface card with the same QoS policy applied share one QoS and ACL resource.

Usage guidelines

A QoS policy applied to the inbound direction of an interface cannot contain any of these queuing actions: queue ef, queue af, or queue wfq.

If you apply QoS policies separately to an aggregate interface and a member port of the aggregate interface, the QoS policy applied to the aggregate interface takes effect. The QoS policy applied to the member port takes effect after it leaves the aggregation group.

You can specify the preorder preorder-value option only when you apply a QoS policy to the inbound direction of an interface.

A QoS policy applied with the preorder preorder-value option specified has higher priority than that applied without the preorder preorder-value option.

A QoS policy configured with CBQ is not supported in control plane view.

You can use the following commands to match protocol packets sent to the CPU for a QoS policy applied to a control plane:

· if-match control-plane protocol

· if-match acl

When you use the if-match acl command to match protocol packets sent to the CPU, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

¡ The used ACL must be an advanced ACL.

¡ You must specify TCP or UDP for the protocol argument in the rule.

¡ You must specify a source port or destination port by using the eq operator in the rule.

For example, an IPv4 advanced ACL that contains a rule permit tcp source-port eq 80 statement can match TCP packets sent to the CPU.

If you specify the share-mode or share-mode-both keyword when applying a QoS policy to an interface, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· If you specify the share-mode keyword, all interfaces on an interface module with the QoS policy applied in one direction share one QoS and ACL resource. If you specify the share-mode-both keyword, all interfaces on an interface module with the QoS policy applied share one QoS and ACL resource.

If the share-mode or share-mode-both keyword is not specified, each interface uses one QoS and ACL resource in one direction.

· All interfaces that share one QoS and ACL resource evenly share the set CIR if a traffic policing action is configured in the QoS policy.

If the share-mode or share-mode-both keyword is not specified, the bandwidth of each interface can be limited to the CIR.

· You cannot specify the share-mode or share-mode-both keyword when applying an ACL to the same direction of the interface. For more information about applying an ACL to an interface, see the packet-filter (interface view) command in ACL commands.

The display qos policy interface command output for an interface also contains packet statistics for all interfaces that share the QoS and ACL resource with the interface.

You cannot change the sharing mode dynamically after a QoS policy is applied to an interface. To change the sharing mode for an applied QoS policy, perform the following tasks:

1. Remove the QoS policy from the interface.

2. Reapply the QoS policy with or without the share-mode or share-mode-both keyword specified.

Examples

# Apply generic QoS policy USER1 to the incoming traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy USER1 inbound

# Apply generic QoS policy abc with order value 1 to the incoming traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy abc inbound preorder 1

# Apply generic QoS policy aaa to the incoming traffic of the control plane.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane

[Sysname-cp] qos apply policy aaa inbound

# Apply generic QoS policy aaa in sharing mode to the outgoing traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy aaa outbound share-mode

# Apply generic QoS policy aaa in direction-independent sharing mode to the outgoing traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 and incoming traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply policy aaa outbound share-mode-both

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2] qos apply policy aaa inbound share-mode-both

qos apply policy (user profile view)

Use qos apply policy to apply a QoS policy to a user profile.

Use undo qos apply policy to remove a QoS policy applied to a user profile.

Syntax

qos apply policy policy-name { inbound | outbound }

undo qos apply policy policy-name { inbound | outbound }

Default

No QoS policy is applied to a user profile.

Views

User profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

inbound: Applies the QoS policy to the inbound direction.

outbound: Applies the QoS policy to the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

Deleting a user profile also removes the QoS policies applied to the user profile.

Examples

# Apply QoS policy test to incoming traffic of user profile user.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] user-profile user

[Sysname-user-profile-user] qos apply policy test outbound

qos apply policy global

Use qos apply policy global to apply a QoS policy globally.

Use undo qos apply policy global to remove a globally applied QoS policy.

Syntax

qos apply policy policy-name global { inbound | outbound } [ preorder preorder-value ]

undo qos apply policy policy-name global { inbound | outbound }

Default

No QoS policy is applied globally.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

inbound: Applies the QoS policy to the inbound direction.

outbound: Applies the QoS policy to the outbound direction.

preorder preorder-value: Specifies the order in which QoS policies applied globally in the same direction are executed. The greater the value, the higher the priority. The value for the preorder-value argument can only be 1.

Usage guidelines

A QoS policy applied globally takes effect on traffic of all interfaces.

You can specify the preorder preorder-value option only when you apply a QoS policy to the inbound direction globally.

A QoS policy applied with the preorder preorder-value option specified has higher priority than that applied without the preorder preorder-value option

Examples

# Globally apply generic QoS policy abc with order value 1 to the incoming traffic.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos apply policy abc global inbound preorder 1

qos policy

Use qos policy to create a QoS policy and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing QoS policy.

Use undo qos policy to delete a QoS policy.

Syntax

qos policy policy-name

undo qos policy policy-name

Default

No QoS policies exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

policy-name: Specifies a name for the QoS policy, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Usage guidelines

To delete a QoS policy that has been applied to an object, you must first remove the QoS policy from the object.

Examples

# Create a generic QoS policy named user1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos policy user1

[Sysname-qospolicy-user1]

Related commands

classifier behavior

qos apply policy

qos apply policy global

qos vlan-policy

Use qos vlan-policy to apply a QoS policy to the specified VLANs.

Use undo qos vlan-policy to remove a QoS policy from the specified VLANs.

Syntax

qos vlan-policy policy-name vlan vlan-id-list { inbound | outbound }

undo qos vlan-policy policy-name vlan vlan-id-list { inbound | outbound }

Default

No QoS policy is applied to a VLAN.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

vlan vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to eight VLAN IDs or a VLAN ID range in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value for vlan-id2 must be greater than or equal to the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094.

inbound: Applies the QoS policy to the inbound direction.

outbound: Applies the QoS policy to the outbound direction.

Examples

# Apply QoS policy test to the incoming traffic of VLAN 200, VLAN 300, VLAN 400, and VLAN 500.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos vlan-policy test vlan 200 300 400 500 inbound

reset qos policy control-plane

Use reset qos policy control-plane to clear the statistics of the QoS policy applied to a control plane.

Syntax

reset qos policy control-plane

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

Examples

# Clear the statistics of the QoS policy applied to the control plane of slot 1.

<Sysname> reset qos policy control-plane

reset qos policy global

Use reset qos policy global to clear the statistics for QoS policies applied globally.

Syntax

reset qos policy global [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

inbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied to the inbound direction globally.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied to the outbound direction globally.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command clears the statistics for both QoS policies applied globally.

Examples

# Clear the statistics for the generic QoS policy applied to the incoming traffic globally.

<Sysname> reset qos policy global inbound

reset qos vlan-policy

Use reset qos vlan-policy to clear the statistics for QoS policies applied to VLANs.

Syntax

reset qos vlan-policy [ vlan vlan-id ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

inbound: Specifies the QoS policies applied to the inbound direction.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policies applied to the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command clears the statistics for both the QoS policies applied to the inbound direction and the QoS policies applied to the outbound direction.

Examples

# Clear the statistics of QoS policies applied to VLAN 2.

<Sysname> reset qos vlan-policy vlan 2

QoS SNMP notification commands

snmp-agent trap enable qos

Use snmp-agent trap enable qos to enable SNMP notifications for QoS.

Use undo snmp-agent trap enable qos to disable SNMP notifications for QoS.

Syntax

snmp-agent trap enable qos

undo snmp-agent trap enable qos

Default

SNMP notifications are disabled for QoS.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

Execute this command to report critical QoS events by sending SNMP notifications.

For QoS notifications to be sent correctly, you must also configure SNMP on the device. For more information about SNMP configuration, see the network management and monitoring configuration guide for the device.

Examples

# Enable SNMP notifications for QoS.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] snmp-agent trap enable qos

Exclusive bandwidth commands

display qos exclusive-bandwidth interface outbound

Use display qos exclusive-bandwidth interface outbound to display exclusive bandwidth settings for interfaces.

Syntax

display qos exclusive-bandwidth interface [ interface-type interface-number ] outbound [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays exclusive bandwidth settings for all interfaces.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. Only aggregate interfaces support this option.

Examples

# Display the exclusive bandwidth setting for Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos exclusive-bandwidth interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1 outbound

Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1 exclusive-bandwidth: 100 kbps

Outbound traffic statistics:

Total passed: 1 packets, 2 bytes

Total discarded: 3 packets, 4 bytes

Last 30 seconds pass rate: 0 pps, 0 bps

Last 30 seconds discard rate: 0 pps, 0 bps

Table 14 Command output

Field	Description
Total passed	Total number of packets and total number of bytes allowed to pass.
Total discarded	Total number of packets and total number of bytes dropped.
Last 30 seconds pass rate	Number of packets and number of bytes allowed to pass per second in the last 30 seconds.
Last 30 seconds discard rate	Number of packets and number of bytes dropped per second in the last 30 seconds.

‌

Related commands

qos exclusive-bandwidth

Use qos exclusive-bandwidth to set the exclusive bandwidth on an interface.

Use undo qos exclusive-bandwidth to cancel the exclusive bandwidth setting on an interface.

Syntax

qos exclusive-bandwidth bandwidth-value

undo qos exclusive-bandwidth

Default

No exclusive bandwidth is set on an interface.

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

bandwidth-value: Specifies the exclusive bandwidth value in kbps. The value range for this argument is:

· 300 to 950000 for GE interfaces.

· 300 to 9500000 for 10-GE interfaces.

· 300 to 38000000 for 40-GE interfaces.

· 300 to 95000000 for 100-GE interfaces.

· 300 to 95000000 for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

Usage guidelines

The exclusive bandwidth on an interface is reserved for specific features and cannot be shared with other features. The amount of exclusive bandwidth is deducted from the interface bandwidth. For example, if you set the exclusive bandwidth for CRLSP, the exclusive bandwidth can only be used by CRLSP. For more information about the CRLSP exclusive bandwidth, see static CRLSP configuration in MPLS Configuration Guide.

The exclusive bandwidth feature is mutually exclusive with the HQoS feature. If one feature has been configured on an interface, the other feature cannot be configured successfully.

Examples

# Set the exclusive bandwidth to 100 kbps on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos exclusive-bandwidth 100

Related commands

display qos exclusive-bandwidth interface outbound

Interface channelization commands

display mode channel-bandwidth interface

Use display mode channel-bandwidth interface to display interface channelization configuration.

Syntax

display mode channel-bandwidth interface [ interface-type { interface-number | interface-number.subnumber } ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type: Specifies an interface type. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the interface channelization configuration for all subinterfaces.

interface-number: Specifies an interface number.

interface-number.subnumber: Specifies a subinterface number. The value range for the subnumber argument is 1 to 99999999.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the interface channelization configuration for all cards.

Examples

# Display the interface channelization configuration for Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.1.

<Sysname> display mode channel-bandwidth interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1.1

Subinterface : XGE3/0/1.1 Channelized bandwidth : 100 kbps

# Display the interface channelization configuration for a Layer 3 aggregate interface.

<Sysname> display mode channel-bandwidth interface route-aggregation 1

Slot 1

Interface : RAGG 1 Total bandwidth : 1000000 kbps

Total channelized bandwidth : 300 kbps

Subinterface : RAGG 1.1 Channelized bandwidth : 100 kbps

Subinterface : RAGG 1.2 Channelized bandwidth : 200 kbps

Subinterface : RAGG 1.3 Channelized bandwidth : 300 kbps(Failed)

Slot 1

Interface : RAGG 1 Total bandwidth : 1000000 kbps

Total channelized bandwidth : 300 kbps

Subinterface : RAGG 1.1 Channelized bandwidth : 100 kbps

Subinterface : RAGG 1.2 Channelized bandwidth : 200 kbps

Subinterface : RAGG 1.3 Channelized bandwidth : 300 kbps(Failed)

# Display the interface channelization configuration for all interfaces.

<Sysname> display mode channel-bandwidth interface

Interface : XGE3/0/1 Total bandwidth : 1000000 kbps

Total channelized bandwidth : 600 kbps

Subinterface : XGE3/0/1.1 Channelized bandwidth : 100 kbps

Subinterface : XGE3/0/1.2 Channelized bandwidth : 200 kbps

Subinterface : XGE3/0/1.3 Channelized bandwidth : 300 kbps

Interface : XGE3/0/2 Total bandwidth : 1000000 kbps

Total channelized bandwidth : 600 kbps

Subinterface : XGE3/0/2.1 Channelized bandwidth : 100 kbps

Subinterface : XGE3/0/2.2 Channelized bandwidth : 200 kbps

Subinterface : XGE3/0/2.3 Channelized bandwidth : 300 kbps

…

Table 15 Command output

Field	Description
Channelized bandwidth	Channelized bandwidth of the subinterface. For a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface, this field displays Failed if the channelized bandwidth fails to be configured.
Slot	Number of the slot where the aggregate interface resides.
Interface	Main interface.
Total bandwidth	Total bandwidth of the main interface. The bandwidth is the value configured by using the bandwidth or qos lr command, whichever is smaller.
Total channelized bandwidth	Total channelized bandwidth of all subinerfaces configured.

‌

Related commands

mode channel-bandwidth

Use mode channel-bandwidth to set the channelized bandwidth for a subinterface.

Use undo mode channel-bandwidth to restore the default.

Syntax

mode channel-bandwidth bandwidth-value

undo mode channel-bandwidth

Default

The channelized bandwidth is not set for a subinterface.

Views

Subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

bandwidth-value: Specifies the channelized bandwidth in kbps. The value range for this argument is 300 to 950000.

Usage guidelines

By default, all subinterfaces of a main interface share and contend for the bandwidth of the main interface. Subinterfaces that carry key services cannot be guaranteed enough bandwidth. This feature allows subinterfaces of a physical interface or aggregate interface to exclusively use the specified amount of bandwidth.

Before configuring the channelized bandwidth for a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface, you must execute the bandwidth command on the aggregate interface.

The total channelized bandwidth of subinterfaces cannot exceed the actual bandwidth of the main interface plus 1 Mbps. The channelized bandwidth takes effect only in the outbound direction.

This feature is mutually exclusive with the exclusive bandwidth setting.

This feature is mutually exclusive with configuring the maximum reservable bandwidth for MPLS TE. For more information about configuring the maximum reservable bandwidth for MPLS TE, see MPLS TE configuration in MPLS Configuration Guide.

This feature is mutually exclusive with HQoS. For more information about HQoS, see ACL and QoS Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Set the channelized bandwidth to 100 kbps for Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1.1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1.1] mode channel-bandwidth 100

Related commands

display mode channel-bandwidth interface

mpls te max-reservable-bandwidth (MPLS Command Reference)

qos apply scheduler-policy

qos exclusive-bandwidth

Priority mapping commands

Priority map commands

display qos map-table

Use display qos map-table to display the configuration of priority maps.

Syntax

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

inbound: Specifies priority maps for the inbound direction.

The device provides the following types of priority map.

Table 16 Priority maps

Priority mapping	Description
dot1p-dot1p	802.1p-802.1p priority map.
dot1p-dp	802.1p-drop priority map.
dot1p-dscp	802.1p-DSCP priority map.
dot1p-exp	802.1p-EXP priority map.
dot1p-lp	802.1p-local priority map.
dscp-dot1p	DSCP-802.1p priority map.
dscp-dp	DSCP-drop priority map.
dscp-dscp	DSCP-DSCP priority map.
dscp-exp	DSCP-EXP priority map.
dscp-lp	DSCP-local priority map.
exp-dot1p	EXP-802.1p priority map.
exp-dp	EXP-drop priority map.
exp-dscp	EXP-DSCP priority map.
exp-exp	EXP-EXP priority map.
exp-lp	EXP-local priority map.

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Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a priority map, this command displays the configuration of all uncolored priority maps.

If you do not specify any parameters, this command displays the configuration of all priority maps, including colored and uncolored priority maps.

Examples

# Display the configuration of the 802.1p-local priority map.

<Sysname> display qos map-table dot1p-lp

MAP-TABLE NAME: dot1p-lp TYPE: pre-define DIRECTION: inbound

IMPORT : EXPORT

0 : 0

1 : 1

2 : 2

3 : 3

4 : 4

5 : 5

6 : 6

7 : 7

Table 17 Command output

Field	Description
MAP-TABLE NAME	Name of the priority map.
TYPE	Type of the priority map.
DIRECTION	Direction of the priority map.
IMPORT	Input values of the priority map.
EXPORT	Output values of the priority map.

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display qos map-table color

Use display qos map-table color to display the configuration of a colored priority map.

Syntax

display qos map-table color [ green | yellow | red ] { inbound [ dot1p-dot1p | dot1p-dp | dot1p-dscp | dot1p-exp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dot1p | dscp-dp | dscp-dscp | dscp-exp | dscp-lp | exp-dot1p | exp-dp | exp-dscp | exp-exp | exp-lp ] | outbound [ dot1p-dot1p | dot1p-dscp | dot1p-exp | dscp-dot1p | dscp-dscp | dscp-exp | exp-dot1p | exp-dscp | exp-exp ] }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

green: Specifies green packets.

yellow: Specifies yellow packets.

red: Specifies red packets.

inbound: Specifies priority maps for the inbound direction.

For the description of other keywords, see Table 16.

Usage guidelines

Packets processed by traffic policing are colored green, yellow, or red. To perform priority mapping for packets in different colors, the device provides colored priority maps, each of which is a priority map specific to a color. For how traffic policing processes and colors packets, see ACL and QoS Configuration Guide.

If you do not specify a color, this command displays the configuration of priority maps for all three colors.

If you do not specify a priority map, this command displays the configuration of all colored priority maps.

Examples

# Display the configuration of the EXP-local priority map for incoming green packets.

<Sysname> display qos map-table color green inbound exp-lp

MAP-TABLE NAME: exp-lp TYPE: pre-define COLOR: green DIRECTION: inbound

IMPORT : EXPORT

0 : 0

1 : 1

2 : 2

3 : 3

4 : 4

5 : 5

6 : 6

7 : 7

Table 18 Command output

Field	Description
MAP-TABLE NAME	Priority map name.
TYPE	Priority map type.
COLOR	Priority map color.
DIRECTION	Direction of the priority map.
IMPORT	Input values of the priority map.
EXPORT	Output values of the priority map.

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display qos map-table interface

Use display qos map-table interface to display flexible priority maps applied to interfaces.

Syntax

display qos map-table interface [ interface-type interface-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays flexible priority maps applied to all interfaces.

inbound: Specifies flexible priority maps applied to the inbound direction.

outbound: Specifies flexible priority maps applied to the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command displays both the flexible priority maps applied to the inbound direction and the flexible priority maps applied to the outbound direction.

Examples

# Display the flexible priority map applied to Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos map-table interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Inbound

Map table name: user1

Related commands

display qos map-table name

qos map-table name

display qos map-table name

Use display qos map-table name to display the configuration of flexible priority maps.

Syntax

display qos map-table name [ map-table-name ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

map-table-name: Specifies a flexible priority map by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a flexible priority map, this command displays the configuration of all flexible priority maps.

Examples

# Display the configuration of flexible priority map user1.

<Sysname> display qos map-table name user1

Map table name: user1 Item: 6

Type Import Import Color Export Export Color

dot1p-lp 0 Green 2 None

dot1p-lp 0 Red 3 None

dot1p-lp 0 Yellow 4 None

dot1p-lp 1 Red 0 None

dscp-dp 2 None 1 Yellow

dscp-dp 3 None 3 Green

Table 19 Command output

Field	Description
MAP-TABLE NAME	Priority map name.
TYPE	Priority map type.
COLOR	Priority map color.
IMPORT	Input values of the priority map.
EXPORT	Output values of the priority map.
Import Color	Input color of the priority map. None indicates that the packet color is ignored.
Import Color	Output color of the priority map. None indicates that the packet color is ignored.

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Related commands

display qos map-table interface

qos map-table name

import (flexible priority map view)

Use import to configure mappings for a flexible priority map.

Use undo import to delete mappings of a flexible priority map.

Syntax

{ dot1p-dot1p | dot1p-dp | dot1p-dscp | dot1p-exp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dot1p | dscp-dp | dscp-dscp | dscp-exp | dscp-lp | exp-dot1p | exp-dp | exp-dscp | exp-exp | exp-lp } import import-value-list export export-value color { green | red | yellow }

{ lp-dot1p | lp-dp | lp-dscp | lp-exp | lp-phb } import import-value-list color { green | red | yellow } export export-value

undo { dot1p-dot1p | dot1p-dp | dot1p-dscp | dot1p-exp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dot1p | dscp-dp | dscp-dscp | dscp-exp | dscp-lp | exp-dot1p | exp-dp | exp-dscp | exp-exp | exp-lp } import import-value-list

undo { lp-dot1p | lp-dp | lp-dscp | lp-exp | lp-phb } import import-value-list color { green | red | yellow }

Default

No mappings exist in a flexible priority map.

Views

Flexible priority map view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

import-value-list: Specifies a list of input values.

export-value: Specifies the output value.

green: Specifies the green color.

red: Specifies the red color.

yellow: Specifies the yellow color.

Table 20 Priority maps

Priority mapping	Description
dot1p-dot1p	802.1p-802.1p priority map.
dot1p-dp	802.1p-drop priority map.
dot1p-dscp	802.1p-DSCP priority map.
dot1p-exp	802.1p-EXP priority map.
dot1p-lp	802.1p-local priority map.
dscp-dot1p	DSCP-802.1p priority map.
dscp-dp	DSCP-drop priority map.
dscp-dscp	DSCP-DSCP priority map.
dscp-exp	DSCP-EXP priority map.
dscp-lp	DSCP-local priority map.
exp-dot1p	EXP-802.1p priority map.
exp-dp	EXP-drop priority map.
exp-dscp	EXP-DSCP priority map.
exp-exp	EXP-EXP priority map.
exp-lp	EXP-local priority map.
lp-dot1p	Local-802.1p priority map.
lp-dp	Local-drop priority map.
lp-dscp	Local-DSCP priority map.
lp-exp	Local-EXP priority map.
lp-phb	Local-PHB priority map.

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Usage guidelines

If you execute this command multiple times and enter the same input values and the same color for one priority map, the most recent configuration takes effect.

You can specify different output values for different colors with the same input value.

Examples

# Configure a mapping from DSCP priority 2 to local precedence 4 for flexible priority map user1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos map-table name user1

[Sysname-flexmaptbl-user1] dscp-lp import 2 export 4

Related commands

display qos map-table interface

qos map-table name

import (priority map view)

Use import to configure mappings for a priority map.

Use undo import to restore the specified or all mappings to the default for a priority map.

Syntax

import import-value-list export export-value

undo import { import-value-list | all }

Default

The default priority maps are used. For more information, see ACL and QoS Configuration Guide.

Views

Priority map view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

import-value-list: Specifies a list of input values.

export-value: Specifies the output value.

all: Restores all mappings in the priority map to the default.

Usage guidelines

If you have configured a priority map and applied the flexible priority map to an interface, the flexible priority map takes priority on the interface.

Examples

# Configure the 802.1p-drop priority map to map 802.1p priority values 4 and 5 to drop priority 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos map-table dot1p-dp

[Sysname-maptbl-dot1p-dp] import 4 5 export 1

Related commands

display qos map-table

display qos map-table color

qos apply map-table name

Use qos apply map-table name to apply a flexible priority map to an interface.

Use undo qos apply map-table name to remove a flexible priority map from an interface.

Syntax

qos apply map-table name map-table-name { inbound | outbound }

undo qos apply map-table name map-table-name { inbound | outbound }

Default

No flexible priority map is applied to an interface.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

map-table-name: Specifies a flexible priority map by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. The specified flexible priority map must already exist.

inbound: Applies the flexible priority map to the inbound direction.

outbound: Applies the flexible priority map to the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command applies the flexible priority map to the inbound direction.

Only one flexible priority map can be applied to one direction of an interface.

If you have configured a priority map and applied the flexible priority map to an interface, the flexible priority map takes priority on the interface.

Only the following priority maps can be applied to the inbound direction of an interface:

· dot1p-dot1p

· dot1p-dp

· dot1p-dscp

· dot1p-exp

· dot1p-lp

· dscp-dot1p

· dscp-dp

· dscp-dscp

· dscp-exp

· dscp-lp

· exp-dot1p

· exp-dp

· exp-dscp

· exp-exp

· exp-lp

Only the following priority maps can be applied to the outbound direction of an interface:

· lp-dot1p

· lp-dp

· lp-dscp

· lp-exp

· lp-php

Examples

# Apply flexible priority map user1 to Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply map-table name user1

Related commands

display qos map-table interface

qos map-table name

qos map-table

Use qos map-table to enter the specified priority map view.

Syntax

qos map-table inbound { dot1p-dot1p | dot1p-dp | dot1p-dscp | dot1p-exp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dot1p | dscp-dp | dscp-dscp | dscp-exp | dscp-lp | exp-dot1p | exp-dp | exp-dscp | exp-exp | exp-lp }

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

inbound: Specifies the priority map for the inbound direction.

For the description of other keywords, see Table 16.

Examples

# Enter the inbound 802.1p-drop priority map view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos map-table inbound dot1p-dp

[Sysname-maptbl-in-dot1p-dp]

Related commands

display qos map-table

import

qos map-table color

Use qos map-table color to enter the specified colored priority map view.

Syntax

qos map-table color { green | yellow | red } { inbound { dot1p-dot1p | dot1p-dp | dot1p-dscp | dot1p-exp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dot1p | dscp-dp | dscp-dscp | dscp-exp | dscp-lp | exp-dot1p | exp-dp | exp-dscp | exp-exp | exp-lp } | outbound { dot1p-dot1p | dot1p-dscp | dot1p-exp | dscp-dot1p | dscp-dscp | dscp-exp | exp-dot1p | exp-dscp | exp-exp } }

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

green: Specifies green packets.

yellow: Specifies yellow packets.

red: Specifies red packets.

inbound: Specifies the priority map for the inbound direction.

outbound: Specifies the priority map for the outbound direction.

For the description of other keywords, see Table 16.

Usage guidelines

Examples

# Enter the green EXP-local priority map view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos map-table color green exp-lp

[Sysname-maptbl-green-exp-lp]

# Enter the view of the DSCP-local priority map for incoming red packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos map-table color red inbound dscp-lp

[Sysname-maptbl-red-in-dscp-lp]

Related commands

display qos map-table color

import

qos map-table name

Use qos map-table name to create a flexible priority map and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing flexible priority map.

Use undo qos map-table name to delete a flexible priority map.

Syntax

qos map-table name map-table-name

undo qos map-table name map-table-name

Default

No flexible priority maps exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

map-table-name: Specifies a flexible priority map name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Usage guidelines

A flexible priority map applied to an interface cannot be deleted directly. To delete an applied flexible priority map, first remove the flexible priority map from the interface by using the undo qos apply map-table name command.

Examples

# Create a flexible priority map named user1 and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos map-table name user1

[Sysname-map-tbl-user1]

Related commands

display qos map-table name

qos apply map-table name

Priority trust mode commands

display qos trust interface

Use display qos trust interface to display the priority trust mode and port priorities of an interface.

Syntax

display qos trust interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the priority trust mode and port priorities of all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the priority trust mode and port priorities of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos trust interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Port priority trust information

Port priority: 0

Port dot1p priority: -

Port dscp priority: -

Port exp priority: -

Port priority trust type: exp, Override: disable

Table 21 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface type and interface number.
Port priority	Port priority
Port dot1p priority	802.1p priority of the port.
Port dscp priority	DSCP value of the port.
Port exp priority	EXP value of the port.
Port priority trust type	Priority trust mode: auto, inner-dot1p, dot1p, dscp, exp, or none. If the trust mode is none, the port priority is used for priority mapping.
Override	Indicates whether the priority derived through priority mapping overwrites the priority carried in the packet.

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qos trust

Use qos trust to configure the priority trust mode for an interface.

Use undo qos trust to restore the default.

Syntax

qos trust { auto | dot1p | dscp | exp | inner-dot1p }[ override ]

undo qos trust

Default

An interface trusts the port priority.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

auto: Uses the priority in incoming packets for priority mapping. For Layer 2 packets, the 802.1p priority is used. For Layer 3 packets, the IP precedence is used. For MPLS packets, the EXP value is used.

dot1p: Uses the 802.1p priority in incoming packets for priority mapping.

dscp: Uses the DSCP value in incoming packets for priority mapping.

exp: Uses the EXP value in incoming MPLS packets for priority mapping.

inner-dot1p: Uses the 802.1p priority in the inner header of received QinQ packets for mapping.

override: Uses the priority derived through priority mapping to overwrite the original priority carried in the packet. This keyword is optional. By default, this feature is disabled.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the override keyword, the device obtains the EXP value through priority mapping when an IP packet enters an MPLS network.

For Layer 3 packets, the outer 802.1p priority value is overwritten according to the priority trust mode, regardless of whether the override keyword is specified.

The qos trust dot1p or qos trust dscp command does not take effect on MPLS packets from the public network. The device uses the EXP value in the MPLS packets for priority mapping.

Examples

# Set the priority trust mode to 802.1p priority on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos trust dot1p

Related commands

display qos trust interface

Port priority commands

qos priority

Use qos priority to change the port priority of an interface.

Use undo qos priority to restore the default.

Syntax

qos priority [ dot1p | dscp | exp ] priority-value

undo qos priority [ dot1p | dscp | exp ]

Default

The port priority is 0.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

priority-value: Specifies the port priority value.

· If you do not specify a port priority type, the port priority is in the range of 0 to 7.

· If you specify a port priority type, see Table 22 for the value range for each type of port priority.

Table 22 Value ranges for different types of port priority

Port priority type	Value range	Remarks
802.1p	0 to 7	N/A
DSCP	0 to 63	N/A
EXP	0 to 7	N/A

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Examples

# Set the DSCP port priority of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to 20.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos priority dscp 20

Related commands

display qos trust interface

Traffic policing, GTS, and rate limit commands

Traffic policing commands

display qos car control-plane whitelist

Use display qos car control-plane whitelist to display ACL whitelist-based control plane CAR configuration and statistics.

Syntax

display qos car control-plane whitelist [ ipv6 ] slot slot-number

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

ipv6: Specifies the IPv6 ACL whitelist. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays IPv4 ACL whitelist-based control plane CAR configuration and statistics.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

Usage guidelines

To protect traffic matching the ACL whitelist, make sure ACL whitelist-based control plane CAR is enabled. This command displays ACL whitelist-based control plane CAR configuration and statistics by queue.

An ACL whitelist can be statically configured or dynamically generated according to existing TCP connections or other protocol sessions.

To view ACL rules in an ACL whitelist, use the display acl whitelist command.

Examples

# Display ACL whitelist-based control plane CAR configuration and statistics for slot 1.

<Sysname> display qos car control-plane whitelist slot 1

Slot 1

Whitelist-based traffic policing: Enabled

Queue name: default

CIR 30720 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes)

Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Queue name: ftp

CIR 1024 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes)

Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Queue name: telnet

CIR 1024 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes)

Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Table 23 Command output

Field	Description
Whitelist-based traffic policing	Whether ACL whitelist-based traffic policing for the control plane is enabled: Enabled or Disabled.
Failed rule ID	IDs of rules that failed to take effect.
Green packets	Traffic statistics for green packets.
Yellow packets	Traffic statistics for yellow packets.
Red packets	Traffic statistics for red packets.

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Related commands

display acl whitelist

qos car whitelist enable

display qos car interface

Use display qos car interface to display the CAR information for interfaces.

Syntax

display qos car interface [ interface-type interface-number [ slot slot-number ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the CAR information for all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the CAR information for Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos car interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: inbound

Rule: If-match any

CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), PIR 128 (kbps), EBS 512 (Bytes)

Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

# Display the CAR information on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/2.

<Sysname> display qos car interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/2

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

Direction: inbound

Rule: If-match any

CIR 50 (%), CBS 600 (ms), EBS 0 (ms), PIR 50 (%)

Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Table 24 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface name, including interface type and interface number.
Direction	Direction in which traffic policing is applied.
Rule	Match criteria.
CIR	CIR in kbps (if the CIR is specified in absolute value) or in percentage (if the CIR is specified in percentage).
CBS	CBS in bytes (if the CBS is specified in absolute value) or in ms (if the CBS is specified in milliseconds). When the CBS is specified in milliseconds, the actual CBS value is cbs-time × the actual CIR value.
EBS	EBS in bytes (if the EBS is specified in absolute value) or in ms (if the EBS is specified in milliseconds). When the EBS is specified in milliseconds, the actual EBS value is ebs-time × the actual CIR value.
PIR	PIR in kbps (if the PIR is specified in absolute value) or in percentage (if the PIR is specified in percentage).

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display qos car l2vpn-pw

Use display qos car l2vpn-pw to display the CAR information for PWs.

Syntax

display qos car l2vpn-pw [ peer ip-address pw-id pw-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

peer ip-address pw-id pw-id: Specifies a PW by its peer PE LSR ID and its PW ID. The ip-address argument represents the LSR ID of the peer PE of the PW. The value range for the pw-id argument is 1 to 4294967295. If you do not specify a PW, this command displays the CAR information of all PWs.

Examples

# Display the CAR information of all PWs.

<Sysname> display qos car l2vpn-pw

L2VPN-PW: peer 1.2.3.4, pw-id 1

Direction: outbound

Rule: If-match any

CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), PIR 128 (kbps), EBS 512 (Bytes)

Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)

Table 25 Command output

Field	Description
L2VPN-PW	A PW is uniquely identified by a combination of the peer PE IP address and PW ID.
Direction	Direction in which traffic policing is applied. In the current software version, only outbound is supported.
Rule	Match criteria. In the current software version, only the if-match any rule is supported, which matches all packets.
CIR	CIR in kbps.
CBS	CBS in bytes.
PIR	PIR in kbps.
EBS	EBS in bytes.
Green packets	Total number of bytes for green packets.
Yellow packets	Total number of bytes for yellow packets.
Red packets	Total number of bytes for red packets.

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qos car (control plane view)

Use qos car to configure a CAR policy for a control plane.

Use undo qos car to delete a CAR policy from a control plane.

Syntax

qos car { any | user } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ]

qos car { any | user } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ]

undo qos car { any | user }

Default

No CAR policy is configured.

Views

Control plane view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

any: Performs CAR for all control plane traffic.

user: Performs CAR for the control plane traffic from all online users.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps. The committed-information-rate argument has the following value ranges:

· 8 to 300000000 for traffic policing for all control plane traffic. Only the range 8 to 1000000 is supported in the current software version.

· 8 to 300000000 for online user-based traffic policing.

· 8 to 300000000 for whitelist-based traffic policing. Only the range 8 to 100000 is supported in the current software version.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in the range of 512 to 256000000 bytes. The default is the product of 62.5 and the CIR value.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the EBS in the range of 0 to 256000000 bytes. The default is the product of 62.5 and the PIR value..

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in kbps. The peak-information-rate argument has the following value ranges:

· 8 to 300000000 for traffic policing for all control plane traffic. Only the range 8 to 1000000 is supported in the current software version.

· 8 to 300000000 for online user-based traffic policing.

Usage guidelines

To use two rates for traffic policing, configure the qos car command with the pir peak-information-rate option. To use one rate for traffic policing, configure the qos car command without the pir peak-information-rate option.

For online user-based traffic policing, the CIR is the rate of control plane traffic from each online user.

Examples

# Perform CAR for all control plane traffic. The CAR parameters are as follows:

· The CIR is 2000 kbps.

· The CBS is 150000 bytes.

· The EBS is 0 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane

[Sysname-cp] qos car any cir 2000 cbs 150000 ebs 0

# Perform CAR for the control plane traffic from all online users. The CAR parameters are as follows:

· The CIR is 200 kbps.

· The CBS is 15000 bytes.

· The EBS is 0 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane

[Sysname-cp] qos car user cir 200 cbs 15000 ebs 0

qos car (interface view)

Use qos car to configure a CAR policy on an interface.

Use undo qos car to delete a CAR policy from an interface.

Syntax

qos car { inbound | outbound } any cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ]

qos car { inbound | outbound } any cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ]

undo qos car { inbound | outbound } any

Default

No CAR policy is configured.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

inbound: Performs CAR in the inbound direction.

outbound: Performs CAR in the outbound direction.

any: Performs CAR for all IP packets in the specified direction.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps. The value range for the committed-information-rate argument is 8 to 1000000 for GE interfaces, 8 to 10000000 for 10-GE interfaces, 8 to 40000000 for 40-GE interfaces, 8 to 100000000 for 100-GE interfaces, 8 to 300000000 for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces, and 8 to 100000000 for FlexE interfaces.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in the range of 512 to 256000000 bytes. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the EBS in the range of 0 to 256000000 bytes. The default is 0.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in kbps. The value range for the peak-information-rate argument is 8 to 1000000 for GE interfaces, 8 to 10000000 for 10-GE interfaces, 8 to 40000000 for 40-GE interfaces, 8 to 100000000 for 100-GE interfaces, 8 to 300000000 for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces, and 8 to 100000000 for FlexE interfaces.

Usage guidelines

Examples

# Perform CAR for all packets in the outbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1. The CAR parameters are as follows:

· CIR is 200 kbps.

· CBS is 5120 bytes.

· EBS is 0.

· Conforming packets are transmitted.

· Excess packets are set with an IP precedence of 0 and transmitted.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos car outbound any cir 200 cbs 5120 ebs 0 green pass red remark-prec-pass 0

Related commands

display qos car interface

qos car any (cross-connect PW view, VSI LDP PW view, VSI static PW view)

Use qos car any to configure a CAR policy for all packets of a PW.

Use undo qos car to delete a CAR policy from a PW.

Syntax

qos car outbound any cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ]

qos car outbound any cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ]

undo qos car outbound any

Default

No CAR policy is configured for a PW.

Views

Cross-connect PW view

VSI LDP PW view

VSI static PW view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

outbound: Performs CAR in the outbound direction.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps. The value range for committed-information-rate is 8 to 300000000.

cbs committee-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in bytes.

· If you specify this option, the value range for the CBS is 512 to 256000000 bytes.

· If you do not specify this option, the default CBS is the value nearest to 62.5 × committed-information-rate and not smaller than multiples of the minimum value in the value range. The default value cannot be greater than the maximum value in the value range.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in kbps. The value range for peak-information-rate is 8 to 300000000.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the EBS in bytes.

· If you specify this option, the value range for the EBS is 0 to 256000000.

· If you do not specify this option, the default EBS is the value nearest to 62.5 × peak-information-rate and not smaller than multiples of the minimum value in the value range. The default value cannot be greater than the maximum value in the value range.

Examples

# Perform CAR for outgoing packets on cross-connect PW pw2pw. The CAR parameters are as follows:

· The CIR is 200 kbps.

· The CBS is 51200 bytes.

· The PIR is 500 kbps.

· The EBS is 0 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] xconnect-group vpn1

[Sysname-xcg-vpn1] connection pw2pw

[Sysname-xcg-vpn1-pw2pw] peer 5.5.5.5 pw-id 200 in-label 100 out-label 200

[Sysname-xcg-vpn1-pw2pw-5.5.5.5-200] qos car outbound any cir 200 cbs 51200 pir 500 ebs 0

# Perform CAR for outgoing packets on VSI static PW vpn1. The CAR parameters are as follows:

· The CIR is 200 kbps.

· The CBS is 51200 bytes.

· The PIR is 500 kbps.

· The EBS is 0 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpn1

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1] pwsignaling static

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1-static] peer 5.5.5.5 pw-id 200 in-label 100 out-label 200

[Sysname-xcg-vpn1-static-5.5.5.5-200] qos car outbound any cir 200 cbs 51200 pir 500 ebs 0

# Perform CAR for outgoing packets on LDP PW vpn1. The CAR parameters are as follows:

· The CIR is 200 kbps.

· The CBS is 51200 bytes.

· The PIR is 500 kbps.

· The EBS is 0 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpn1

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1] pwsignaling ldp

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1-ldp] peer 4.4.4.4 pw-id 100

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1-ldp-4.4.4.4-100] qos car outbound any cir 200 cbs 51200 pir 500 ebs 0

Related commands

display qos car l2vpn-pw

qos car any (user profile view)

Use qos car any to configure a CAR policy for all packets of a user profile.

Use undo qos car to delete a CAR policy from a user profile.

Syntax

qos car { inbound | outbound } any cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ]

qos car { inbound | outbound } any cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ]

undo qos car { inbound | outbound }

Default

No CAR policy is configured for a user profile or session group profile.

Views

User profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

inbound: Performs CAR in the inbound direction.

outbound: Performs CAR in the outbound direction.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in the range of 512 to 256000000 bytes. The default is the product of 62.5 and the CIR value.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the committed burst size (CBS) in the range of 512 to 256000000 bytes. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the excess burst size (EBS) in the range of 0 to 256000000 bytes. The default is 0.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in the range of 8 to 300000000 kbps.

Usage guidelines

The conforming traffic is permitted to pass through, and the excess traffic is dropped.

If you execute the qos car command multiple times for the same user profile or session group profile, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Perform CAR for packets received by user profile user. The CAR parameters are as follows:

· The CIR is 200 kbps.

· The CBS is 51200 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] user-profile user

[Sysname-user-profile-user] qos car outbound any cir 200 cbs 51200

qos car percent (interface view)

Use qos car percent to configure a CAR policy in percentage on an interface.

Use undo qos car to delete a CAR policy from an interface.

Syntax

qos car { inbound | outbound } any percent cir cir-percent [ cbs cbs-time [ ebs ebs-time ] ]

qos car { inbound | outbound } any percent cir cir-percent [ cbs cbs-time ] pir pir-percent [ ebs ebs-time ]

undo qos car { inbound | outbound } any

Default

No CAR policy is configured in percentage.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

inbound: Performs CAR in the inbound direction.

outbound: Performs CAR in the outbound direction.

any: Performs CAR for all IP data packets in the specified direction.

percent cir cir-percent: Specifies the CIR in percentage, in the range of 1 to 100. The actual CIR value is cir-percent × interface bandwidth.

cbs cbs-time: Specifies the CBS in the range of 50 to 2000 milliseconds. The actual CBS value is cbs-time × the actual CIR value.

ebs ebs-time: Specifies the EBS in the range of 0 to 2000 milliseconds. The actual EBS value is cbs-time × the actual CIR value.

pir pir-percent: Specifies the PIR in percentage, in the range of 1 to 100. The value for the pir-percent argument must be greater than or equal to the value for the cir-percent argument.

Usage guidelines

You can execute multiple qos car percent commands on an interface to define multiple CAR policies. These CAR policies are executed in their configuration order.

Before executing this command, use the bandwidth command to configure the expected bandwidth of the interface. For more information about the bandwidth command, see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference.

To use two rates for traffic policing, configure the qos car percent command with the pir pir-percent option. To use one rate for traffic policing, configure the qos car percent command without the pir pir-percent option.

Examples

# Perform CAR for all outgoing packets on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos car outbound any percent cir 50 cbs 1000

qos car whitelist enable

Use qos car whitelist enable to enable ACL whitelist-based traffic policing for the control plane.

Use undo qos car whitelist enable to disable ACL whitelist-based traffic policing for the control plane.

Syntax

qos car whitelist [ ipv6 ] enable

undo qos car whitelist [ ipv6 ] enable

Default

Whitelist-based traffic policing is enabled, and the device uses the default rate limit values to police matching traffic.

Views

Control plane view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ipv6: Enables whitelist-based traffic policing for the IPv6 dynamic whitelist. If you do not specify this keyword, the command enables whitelist-based traffic policing for the IPv4 dynamic whitelist.

Usage guidelines

To perform ACL whitelist-based traffic policing, make sure ACL whitelist-based traffic policing is enabled.

Examples

# Enable ACL whitelist-based traffic policing for the control plane.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane

[Sysname-cp] qos car whitelist enable

Related commands

qos car (control plane view)

reset qos car control-plane whitelist

Use reset qos car control-plane whitelist to clear ACL whitelist-based control plane CAR statistics.

Syntax

reset qos car control-plane whitelist [ ipv6 ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ipv6: Specifies the IPv6 ACL whitelist. If you do not specify this keyword, the command clears IPv4 ACL whitelist-based control plane CAR statistics.

Examples

# Clear ACL whitelist-based control plane CAR statistics.

<Sysname> reset qos car control-plane whitelist

GTS commands

display qos gts interface

Use display qos gts interface to display the GTS information for interfaces.

Syntax

display qos gts interface [ interface-type interface-number [ slot slot-number ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the GTS information for all interfaces.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. This option is available only for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the GTS information for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display the GTS information for all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos gts interface

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Rule: If-match queue 1

CIR 10000 (kbps), CBS 625000 (Bytes)

Table 26 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface name, including the interface type and interface number.
Rule	Match criteria.

‌

qos gts (interface view)

Use qos gts to set GTS parameters on an interface.

Use undo qos gts to delete the GTS configuration on an interface.

Syntax

qos gts queue queue-id cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ]

undo qos gts queue queue-id

Default

No GTS parameters are configured.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

queue queue-id: Shapes the packets in a queue specified by its ID. The value range for queue-id is 0 to 7.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps. The committed-information-rate argument has the following value ranges: 300 to 1000000 for GE interfaces, 300 to 10000000 for 10-GE interfaces, and 2500 to 100000000 for 100-GE interfaces. For 100-GE interfaces, the actual maximum value is 10000000.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in the range of 4096 to 133169152 bytes. The default is the product of 62.5 and the CIR.

Usage guidelines

To use two rates for traffic shaping, configure the qos gts command with the pir peak-information-rate option. To use one rate for traffic shaping, configure the qos gts command without the pir peak-information-rate option.

Examples

# Shape the packets in queue 1 on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1. The GTS parameters are as follows:

· The CIR is 6400 kbps.

· The CBS is 51200 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos gts queue 1 cir 6400 cbs 51200

qos gts (user group profile view)

Use qos gts to set GTS parameters for a user group profile.

Use undo qos gts to restore the default.

Syntax

qos gts [ inbound ] any cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ] [ queue-length queue-length ]

qos gts [ inbound ] any cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ] [ queue-length queue-length ]

undo qos gts [ inbound ] any

Default

No GTS parameters are set.

Views

User group profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

inbound: Shapes incoming packets. If you do not specify this keyword, the command shapes outgoing packets.

any: Shapes all packets.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in the range of 300 to 300000000 kbps.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the committed burst size (CBS) in the range of 4096 to 133169152 bytes. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the excess burst size (EBS) in the range of 0 to 256000000 bytes.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in the range of 300 to 300000000 kbps.

queue-length queue-length: Specifies the maximum number of packets that can be queued, in the range of 1 to 29296875. The default is 4096. The queue length cannot be greater than the integer that is closest to and greater than the CIR multiplied by 0.078125.

Examples

# Shape all packets sent by session group profile aaa. The GTS parameters are as follows:

· The CIR is 200 kbps.

· The CBS is 51200 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] user-group-profile aaa

[Sysname-user-group-profile-aaa] qos gts any cir 2000 cbs 51200

qos gts (session group profile view)

Use qos gts to set GTS parameters for a session group profile.

Use undo qos gts to delete GTS settings for a session group profile.

Syntax

qos gts { any | queue queue-id } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ] [ queue-length queue-length ]

qos gts { any | queue queue-id } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ] [ queue-length queue-length ]

undo qos gts { any | queue queue-id }

Default

No GTS parameters are set.

Views

Session group profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

any: Shapes all packets.

queue queue-id: Shapes the packets in a queue specified by its ID. The value range for queue-id is 0 to 7.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in the range of 300 to 300000000 kbps.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in the range of 4096 to 133169152 bytes. The default is the product of 62.5 and the CIR value.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the EBS in the range of 0 to 256000000 bytes. The default is 0.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in the range of 300 to 300000000 kbps. The PIR cannot be smaller than the CIR.

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect only on outgoing traffic.

Examples

# Shape the packets received by session group profile aaa in queue 1. The GTS parameters are as follows:

· The CIR is 400 kbps.

· The CBS is 51200 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] user-profile aaa type session-group

[Sysname-session-group-profile-aaa] qos gts queue 1 cir 400 cbs 51200

Rate limit commands

display qos lr

Use display qos lr to display the rate limit information for interfaces.

Syntax

display qos lr interface [ interface-type interface-number [ slot slot-number ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the rate limit information for all interfaces.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the rate limit information for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display the rate limit information for all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos lr interface

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Outbound

CIR 10000 (kbps), CBS 625000 (Bytes)

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

Direction: Outbound

CIR 60 (%), CBS 1000 (ms)

Table 27 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface name, including the interface type and interface number.
Direction	Direction to which the rate limit configuration is applied: inbound or outbound.
CIR	CIR in kbps (if the CIR is specified in absolute value) or in percentage (if the CIR is specified in percentage).
CBS	CBS in bytes (if the CBS is specified in absolute value) or in ms (if the CBS is specified in milliseconds). When the CBS is specified in milliseconds, the actual CBS value is cbs-time × the actual CIR value.

‌

qos lr

Use qos lr to configure rate limiting on an interface.

Use undo qos lr to delete the rate limit configuration on an interface.

Syntax

qos lr { inbound | outbound } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ]

undo qos lr { inbound | outbound }

Default

No rate limit is configured.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

inbound: Limits the rate in the inbound direction.

outbound: Limits the rate in the outbound direction.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps. The committed-information-rate argument has the following value ranges:

· 300 to 1000000 for GE interfaces.

· 300 to 10000000 for 10-GE interfaces.

· 2500 to 100000000 for 100-GE interfaces.

· 160 to 300000000 for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces and tunnel interfaces.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in bytes. The committed-burst-size argument has the following value ranges:

· 1024 to 133169152 for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces and tunnel interfaces.

· 4096 to 133169152 for other interfaces.

The default is the product of 62.5 and the CIR value.

Examples

# Limit the rate of outgoing packets on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1, with CIR 200 kbps and CBS 51200 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos lr outbound cir 200 cbs 51200

qos lr percent

Use qos lr percent to configure percentage-based rate limiting on an interface.

Use undo qos lr to delete the rate limiting configuration on an interface.

Syntax

qos lr { inbound | outbound } percent cir cir-percent [ cbs cbs-time ]

undo qos lr { inbound | outbound }

Default

Percentage-based rate limiting is not configured.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

inbound: Limits the rate in the inbound direction.

outbound: Limits the rate in the outbound direction.

percent cir cir-percent: Specifies the CIR in percentage, in the range of 1 to 100. The actual CIR value is cir-percent × interface bandwidth.

cbs cbs-time: Specifies the CBS in the range of 50 to 2000 milliseconds. The actual CBS value is cbs-time × the actual CIR value.

Usage guidelines

Before executing this command, execute the bandwidth command o set the expected bandwidth of the interface. For more information about this command, see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference.

Examples

# Limit the rate of outgoing packets on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos lr outbound percent cir 50 cbs 1000

qos overhead layer

Use qos overhead layer physical to include the physical layer header in calculating the packet length for rate limiting.

Use undo qos overhead layer physical to restore the default.

Syntax

qos overhead layer physical

undo qos overhead layer physical

Default

The device calculates the packet length for rate limiting based on the data link layer frame.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

This command allows the device to include a 24-byte physical layer header in calculating the packet length for rate limiting. As a best practice, execute this command in scenarios where packets are small and precise rate limiting is required. To save computing resources, do not execute this command if the device processes large packets.

This command takes effect only on Layer 3 Ethernet interfaces and Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

This command does not take effect if the mirroring-group car command is executed.

Examples

# Include the physical layer header in calculating the packet length for rate limiting.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos overhead layer physical

Related commands

display qos lr

qos lr

qos lr percent

Hardware congestion management commands

Congestion management commands

display qos queue interface

Use display qos queue interface to display the queuing information for interfaces.

Syntax

display qos queue interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the queuing information for all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the queuing information for all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos queue interface

Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1

Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/2

Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/3

Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/4

Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/5

Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Table 28 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface name, including the interface type and interface number.
Output queue	Type of the output queue.

‌

display qos-queue resource

Use display qos-queue resource to display the usage of queue resources on a card.

Syntax

display qos-queue resource slot slot-number { inbound | outbound }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

inbound: Specifies the inbound direction.

outbound: Specifies the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

If the specified card does not support counting QoS queue resources, the usage of queue resources is not displayed.

Examples

# Display the usage of queue resources in the outbound direction of the card in slot 10.

<Sysname> display qos-queue resource slot 10 outbound

Chip 0

------------------------------------------------------------

Res-Pool Type Total Used Free

------------------------------------------------------------

TM0 UserGroup 22126 0 22126 (share with each other)

Hqos 22126 0 22126 (share with each other)

PortQos 22126 0 22126 (share with each other)

AdvancedUser22126 0 22126 (share with each other)

BasicUser 33174 0 33174 (share with each other)

Table 29 Command output

Field	Description
Res-Pool	TM chip.
Type	Resource type.
Total	Total number of resources.
Used	Number of used resources.
Free	Number of available resources.

‌

Queue scheduling profile commands

bandwidth queue

Use bandwidth queue to set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth for a queue.

Use undo bandwidth queue to restore the default.

Syntax

bandwidth queue queue-id min { bandwidth-value | percent percent }

undo bandwidth queue queue-id

Default

A queue does not have a minimum guaranteed bandwidth.

Views

Queue scheduling profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID in the range of 0 to 7.

min bandwidth-value: Specifies the minimum guaranteed bandwidth in the range of 300 to 300000000 kbps.

percent percent: Specifies the minimum guaranteed bandwidth in percentage, in the range of 1 to 100. The actual minimum guaranteed bandwidth is the interface bandwidth multiplied by the percentage value.

Usage guidelines

The minimum guaranteed bandwidth is the amount of bandwidth guaranteed for a queue when the interface is congested.

Examples

# Set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth to 128 kbps for queue 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] bandwidth queue 1 min 128

# Set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth percentage to 10% for queue 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] bandwidth queue 1 min percent 10

display qos qmprofile configuration

Use display qos qmprofile configuration to display the queue scheduling profile configuration.

Syntax

display qos qmprofile configuration [ profile-name ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a queue scheduling profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a queue scheduling profile, this command displays the configuration of all queue scheduling profiles.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the queue scheduling profile configuration for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display the configuration of queue scheduling profile myprofile.

<Sysname> display qos qmprofile configuration myprofile

Queue scheduling profile: myprofile (ID 1)

Queue ID Applied WRED profile

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

be aaa

af1 bbb

Queue ID Type Group Schedule Schedule Min Max

unit value bandwidth bandwidth

---------------------------------------------------------------------

be SP N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A

af1 SP N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A

af2 SP N/A N/A N/A 1000 N/A

af3 SP N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A

af4 SP N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A

ef SP N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A

cs6 SP N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A

cs7 SP N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A

Table 30 Command output

Field	Description
Queue scheduling profile	Queue scheduling profile name.
Basic	This word indicates a basic queue scheduling profile. If this word is absent, the queue scheduling profile is advanced.
Applied WRED profile	Name of the applied WRED profile.
Type	Queue scheduling type: · SP. · WRR. · WFQ.
Group	Priority group to which the queue belongs. N/A indicates this field is ignored.
Schedule unit	Scheduling unit: weight or byte-count. N/A indicates that this field is ignored.
Schedule value	This field indicates: · Weight value for the weight scheduling unit. · Number of bytes for the byte-count scheduling unit. N/A indicates that this field is ignored.
Min bandwidth	Minimum guaranteed bandwidth in number of kbps or in percentage for the queue.
Max bandwidth	Maximum allowed bandwidth in number of kbps or in percentage for the queue.

‌

display qos qmprofile interface

Use display qos qmprofile interface to display the queue scheduling profile applied to an interface.

Syntax

display qos qmprofile interface [ interface-type interface-number ] [ slot slot-number ] ] [ inbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the queue scheduling profiles applied to all interfaces.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. This option is available only for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the queue scheduling profile information for the active MPU.

inbound: Displays the queue scheduling profile applied to the inbound direction. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays both the queue scheduling profile applied to the inbound direction and that applied to the outbound direction.

Examples

# Display the queue scheduling profile applied to Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos qmprofile interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Inbound

Queue scheduling profile: myprofile

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Outbound

Queue scheduling profile: myprofile

Queue ID Applied WRED profile

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

be w1(Active)

af1 w2(Inactive)

Queue Type Group Schedule Schedule Min Max

ID unit value bandwidth bandwidth

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

be SP N/A N/A N/A 64 10000

af1 WFQ 1 byte-count N/A 100 10000

af2 WRR 1 weight 100 100 10000

af3 WRR 1 weight 100 100 10000

af4 WRR 1 weight 50 10% 10000

ef WRR 1 weight 50 100 10%

cs6 WRR 1 weight 100 100 10000

cs7 WRR 1 weight 50 100 10000

Table 31 Command output

Field	Description
Direction	Direction in which the queue scheduling profile is applied.
Queue scheduling profile	Name of the queue scheduling profile applied to the interface.
Applied WRED profile	Name of the applied WRED profile. Active in the following parentheses indicates that the WRED profile has taken effect. Inactive in the following parentheses indicates that the WRED profile has not taken effect.

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group

Use group to set the maximum bandwidth allowed for a group.

Use undo group to restore the default.

Syntax

group group-id max-bandwidth { bandwidth-value | percent percent }

undo group group-id max-bandwidth

Default

The maximum bandwidth is not set for a group.

Views

Queue scheduling profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

group group-id: Specifies a group by its ID in the range of 1 to 4.

max-bandwidth bandwidth-value: Specifies the maximum bandwidth in the range of 300 to 300000000 kbps.

percent percent: Specifies the maximum bandwidth in percentage, in the range of 1 to 100. The actual maximum bandwidth is the interface bandwidth multiplied by the percentage value.

Examples

# Create an advanced queue scheduling profile named myprofile, and set the maximum bandwidth to 200000 kbps for group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 1 wrr group 1 weight 1

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] group 1 max-bandwidth 200000

# Create an advanced queue scheduling profile named myprofile, and set the maximum bandwidth percentage to 20% for group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 1 wrr group 1 weight 1

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] group 1 max-bandwidth percent 20

Related commands

display qos qmprofile interface

qos qmprofile

qos apply qmprofile (interface view)

Use qos apply qmprofile to apply a queue scheduling profile to an interface.

Use undo qos apply qmprofile to restore the default.

Syntax

qos apply qmprofile profile-name [ inbound ]

undo qos apply qmprofile [ inbound ]

Default

An interface uses SP queuing.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a queue scheduling profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

inbound: Applies the queue scheduling profile to the inbound direction. If you do not specify this keyword, the command applies the queue scheduling profile to the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

You can apply only one queue scheduling profile to one direction of an interface.

When both this command and the qos apply wred-profile command are executed on an interface, the WRED profile applied by using the qos apply wred-profile command takes priority.

When both this command and the qos wred apply command are executed on an interface, the WRED table applied by using the qos wred apply command takes priority.

Examples

# Apply queue scheduling profile myprofile to the outbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply qmprofile myprofile

# Apply queue scheduling profile myprofile to the inbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply qmprofile myprofile inbound

Related commands

display qos qmprofile interface

qos apply wred-profile

qos wred apply

qos apply qmprofile(user group profile view, session group profile view)

Use qos apply qmprofile to apply a queue scheduling profile to a user group profile or session group profile.

Use undo qos apply qmprofile to restore the default.

Syntax

qos apply qmprofile profile-name [ inbound ]

undo qos apply qmprofile [ inbound ]

Default

No queue scheduling profile is applied to a user group profile or session group profile.

Views

User group profile view

Session group profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a queue scheduling profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

inbound: Applies the queue scheduling profile to the packets sent by the user group profile or session group profile. If you do not specify this keyword, the command applies the queue scheduling profile to the packets received by the user group profile or session group profile.

Usage guidelines

You can apply only one queue scheduling profile to one direction of a user profile, user group profile, or session group profile. The queue scheduling profile to be applied must already exist.

To delete a queue scheduling profile applied to a user profile, user group profile, or session group profile, first remove the applied queue scheduling profile.

Examples

# Apply 8-queue scheduling profile myprofile to the packets received by session group profile a123.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] user-profile a123 type session-group

[Sysname-session-group-profile-a123] qos apply qmprofile myprofile

# Apply 8-queue scheduling profile myprofile to the packets sent by session group profile a123.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] user-profile a123 type session-group

[Sysname-session-group-profile-a123] qos apply qmprofile myprofile inbound

Related commands

display qos qmprofile interface

qos qmprofile

Use qos qmprofile to create a queue scheduling profile and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing queue scheduling profile.

Use undo qos qmprofile to delete a queue scheduling profile.

Syntax

qos qmprofile profile-name [ basic ]

undo qos qmprofile profile-name

Default

No user-created queue scheduling profiles exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a name for the queue scheduling profile, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

basic: Specifies the queue scheduling profile as basic. If you do not specify this keyword, the command creates an advanced queue scheduling profile.

Usage guidelines

To delete a queue scheduling profile already applied to an object, first remove it from the object.

Examples

# Create a basic queue scheduling profile named myprofile and enter queue scheduling profile view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile basic

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile]

# Create an advanced queue scheduling profile named myprofile and enter queue scheduling profile view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile]

Related commands

display qos qmprofile interface

queue

Use queue to configure queue scheduling parameters.

Use undo queue to delete queue scheduling parameter settings.

Syntax

queue queue-id { sp | wrr group group-id weight schedule-value } [ max-bandwidth { bandwidth-value | percent percent } | wred-profile profile-name ] *

undo queue queue-id

Default

All queues in a queue scheduling profile are SP queues.

Views

Queue scheduling profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID in the range of 0 to 7.

sp: Enables SP for the queue.

wrr: Enables WRR for the queue.

group group-id: Specifies a group by its ID in the range of 1 to 4.

weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in packets.

schedule-value: Specifies the number of packets that can be sent each time, in the range of 0 to 310.

max-bandwidth: Specifies the maximum allowed bandwidth.

bandwidth-value: Specifies the bandwidth value in kbps.

percent percent: Specifies the bandwidth in percentage, in the range of 1 to 100. The actual bandwidth is the interface bandwidth multiplied by the percentage value.

wred-profile profile-name: Specifies a WRED profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters.

Usage guidelines

The queue-id argument can be either a number or a keyword. Table 32 shows the number-keyword map.

Table 32 The number-keyword map for the queue-id argument

Number	Keyword
0	be
1	af1
2	af2
3	af3
4	af4
5	ef
6	cs6
7	cs7

‌

A queue with a weight of 0 cannot be configured with the minimum guaranteed bandwidth and has the lowest priority. Queues with a weight of 0 are scheduled in a round robin manner.

If a large CIR (for example, 30 Gbps) is configured in a traffic policing action or rate limit on a 100-GE interface, configure the weights as multiples of 10 in this command as a best practice. The weight values affect the granularity of bandwidth allocation during queue scheduling. The device cannot correctly allocate bandwidth to queues on an interface according to small weight values.

Examples

# Create a queue scheduling profile named myprofile, and configure queue 0 to use SP.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 0 sp

# Create a queue scheduling profile named myprofile. Configure queue 1 to meet the following requirements:

· The WRR queuing is used.

· The WRR group is group 1.

· The scheduling weight is 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 1 wrr group 1 weight 100

# Create a queue scheduling profile named myprofile. Configure queue 1 to meet the following requirements:

· The WRR queuing is used.

· The WRR group is group 1.

· The scheduling weight is 100.

· The maximum bandwidth percentage is 30%.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 1 wrr group 1 weight 100 max-bandwidth percent 30

Related commands

display qos qmprofile interface

qos qmprofile

CBQ commands

qos reserved-bandwidth

Use qos reserved-bandwidth to set the maximum reserved bandwidth as a percentage of available bandwidth on an interface or PVC.

Use undo qos reserved-bandwidth to restore the default.

Syntax

qos reserved-bandwidth pct percent

undo qos reserved-bandwidth

Default

The maximum reserved bandwidth is 80% of available bandwidth on an interface or PVC.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

percent: Specifies the percentage of available bandwidth to be reserved. The value range for this argument is 1 to 100.

Usage guidelines

The maximum reserved bandwidth is set on a per-interface or per-PVC basis. It decides the maximum bandwidth assignable for the QoS queues on an interface or PVC. It is typically set no greater than 80% of available bandwidth, considering the bandwidth for control traffic and Layer 2 frame headers.

Use the default maximum reserved bandwidth setting in most situations. If you adjust the setting, make sure the Layer 2 frame header plus the data traffic is under the maximum available bandwidth of the interface.

The maximum available bandwidth of an interface can be set by using the bandwidth command. For more information about this command, see Interface Command Reference.

If you execute the qos reserved-bandwidth pct command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Set the maximum reserved bandwidth to 70% of available bandwidth on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos reserved-bandwidth pct 70

queue af

Use queue af to enable assured-forwarding (AF) and set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth for AF.

Use undo queue af to restore the default.

Syntax

queue af bandwidth { bandwidth [ pir peak-information-rate ] | pct percentage }

undo queue af

Default

AF is not configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

bandwidth: Specifies the minimum guaranteed bandwidth in the range of 64 to 300000000 kbps.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in the range of 64 to 300000000 kbps.

pct percentage: Specifies the percentage of the available bandwidth, in the range of 1 to 100.

Usage guidelines

If you specify the pct percentage option, the actual minimum guaranteed bandwidth is the maximum reserved bandwidth (configured by using the qos reserved-bandwidth command) multiplied by this option.

To associate the traffic behavior configured with the queue af command with a class in a policy, you must follow these requirements:

· The total bandwidth assigned to AF and EF queues in a policy cannot exceed the maximum available bandwidth of the interface where the policy is applied.

· The total percentage of bandwidth assigned to AF and EF in a policy cannot exceed 100.

· The bandwidth assigned to AF and EF in a policy must use the same form, either as an absolute bandwidth value or as a percentage.

If you execute this command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

You cannot configure the queue af command together with the queue ef or queue wfq command in the same traffic behavior.

If you execute this command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Enable AF in traffic behavior database and set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth to 200 kbps for AF.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] queue af bandwidth 200

queue ef

Use queue ef to enable expedited forwarding (EF) and set the maximum bandwidth for EF.

Use undo queue ef to restore the default.

Syntax

queue ef bandwidth { bandwidth [ cbs burst ] [ pir peak-information-rate ] | pct percentage [ cbs-ratio ratio ] }

undo queue ef

Default

EF is not configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

bandwidth: Specifies the maximum bandwidth in the range of 64 to 300000000 kbps.

cbs burst: Specifies the CBS in the range of 1600 to 1000000000 bytes. The default is the bandwidth value multiplied by 25. To accommodate bursts, you must set the CBS to be greater than the amount of traffic transmitted at the bandwidth over 50 milliseconds.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in the range of 64 to 300000000 kbps.

pct percentage: Specifies the percentage of the available bandwidth, in the range of 1 to 100.

cbs-ratio ratio: Sets the allowed burst ratio in the range of 25 to 500. This default is 25.

Usage guidelines

If you specify the pct percentage option, the actual maximum bandwidth is the maximum reserved bandwidth (configured by using the qos reserved-bandwidth command) multiplied by this option.

The total bandwidth assigned to AF and EF in a policy cannot exceed the maximum available bandwidth of the interface where the policy is applied.

The total percentage of the maximum available bandwidth assigned to AF and EF in a policy cannot exceed 100.

The bandwidths assigned to AF and EF in a policy must have the same type, in kbps or in percentage.

If the queue ef bandwidth pct percentage [ cbs-ratio ratio ] command is used, the CBS equals (Interface available bandwidth × percentage × ratio)/100.

If the queue ef bandwidth bandwidth [ cbs burst ] command is used, the CBS equals burst. If the cbs burst option is not specified, the CBS equals bandwidth × 25.

This command and the queue af command are mutually exclusive in one traffic behavior.

If you execute this command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure EF in traffic behavior database, with the maximum bandwidth as 200 kbps and CBS as 5000 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] queue ef bandwidth 200 cbs 5000

queue wfq

Use queue wfq to configure WFQ for the default class.

Use undo queue wfq to restore the default.

Syntax

queue wfq

undo queue wfq

Default

WFQ is not configured for the default class.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

You cannot execute the queue wfq command together with the queue af or queue ef command in the same traffic behavior.

Examples

# Configure the default class to use WFQ.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior test

[Sysname-behavior-test] queue wfq

queue-length

Use queue-length to set the queue length used for tail drop.

Use undo queue-length to restore the default.

Syntax

queue-length queue-length

undo queue-length

Default

The queue length used for tail drop is 4096.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

queue-length: Specifies the maximum number of packets allowed in the FIFO queue, in the range of 0 to 29296875.

Usage guidelines

Before executing this command, make sure the queue af command or the queue wfq command has been executed.

The undo queue af, undo queue wfq, or undo queue ef command deletes the queue length configured by using the queue-length command.

If you execute the queue-length command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Set the maximum queue length to 16 and specify tail drop for AF.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] queue af bandwidth 200

[Sysname-behavior-database] queue-length 16

Related commands

queue af

queue ef

queue wfq

weight

Use weight to set the WFQ weight.

Use undo weight to restore the default.

Syntax

weight weight-value

undo weight

Default

The WFQ weight is 1 for AF and EF. The WFQ weight is 0 for BE.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

weight-value: Specifies the weight value in the range of 1 to 63.

Usage guidelines

The following traffic is scheduled by using WFQ:

· Traffic between the minimum guaranteed bandwidth and PIR.

· Traffic between the maximum bandwidth and PIR.

If you execute this command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database as follows:

· Enable AF, and set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth to 200 kbps and the PIR to 500 kbps.

· Set the WFQ weight to 100 for traffic between 200 kbps and 500 kbps.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] queue af bandwidth 200

[Sysname-behavior-database] queue-length 16

# Configure traffic behavior database2 as follows:

· Enable EF, and set the maximum bandwidth to 400 kbps and the PIR to 800 kbps.

· Set the WFQ weight to 200 for traffic between 400 kbps and 800 kbps.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database2

[Sysname-behavior-database2] queue ef bandwidth 400 pir 800

[Sysname-behavior-database2] weight 200

Subinterface weight commands

display qos weight

Use display qos weight to display weight values for subinterfaces.

Syntax

display qos weight interface [ interface-type [ interface-number | interface-number.subnumber ] ] [ outbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type: Specifies an interface type.

interface-number: Specifies an interface by its number.

interface-number.subnumber: Specifies a subinterface. The interface-number argument represents the number of the main interface. The subnumber argument represents the number of the subinterface. The value range for the subnumber argument is 1 to 4096.

outbound: Specifies the weight values for the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the interface-type argument, this command displays the weight values for subinterfaces on all interfaces.

If you specify the interface-type argument without the interface-number argument, this command displays the weight values for subinterfaces on all interfaces of the specified interface type.

If you specify the interface-type interface-number argument without the interface-number.subnumber argument, this command displays the weight values for all subinterfaces on the specified interface.

Examples

# Display the weight value for a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface named Route-Aggregation 1.1.

<Sysname> display qos weight interface route-aggregation 1.1

Interface: Route-Aggregation 1.1

Direction: Outbound

Weight: 1

Status: Successful

# Display the weight values for all subinterfaces on the Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation1.

<Sysname> display qos weight interface route-aggregation 1

Interface: Route-Aggregation1

Direction: Outbound

Interface Route-Aggregation1.1 weight 2

Interface Route-Aggregation1.2 weight 2

Interface Route-Aggregation1.3 weight 2

# Display the weight values for subinterfaces on all Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos weight interface

Interface: Route-Aggregation1

Direction: Outbound

Interface Route-Aggregation1.1 weight 2

Interface Route-Aggregation1.2 weight 2

Interface Route-Aggregation1.3 weight 2

Interface: Route-Aggregation2

Direction: Outbound

Interface Route-Aggregation2.1 weight 2

Interface Route-Aggregation2.2 weight 2

Interface Route-Aggregation2.3 weight 2 (Failed)

Table 33 Command output

Field	Description
Direction	Direction in which the weight value applies.
Status	Indicates whether the weight is applied successfully: Successful or Failed.

‌

qos weight

Use qos weight to set a scheduling weight for a subinterface.

Use undo qos weight to restore the default.

Syntax

qos weight weight-value outbound

undo qos weight outbound

Default

No scheduling weight is set for a subinterface.

Views

Subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

weight-value: Specifies a weight value in the range of 1 to 15.

outbound: Applies the weight value to the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

This command must be used with HQoS to implement hierarchical scheduling of user traffic.

Examples

# Set a scheduling weight to 3 for Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1.1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1.1] qos weight 3 outbound

Congestion avoidance commands

WRED commands

display qos wred interface

Use display qos wred interface to display the WRED information for interfaces or PVCs.

Syntax

display qos wred interface [ interface-type interface-number | [ slot slot-number ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the WRED information for all interfaces.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. This option is available only for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the WRED information for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display the WRED information for all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos wred interface

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/4

Current WRED configuration:

Applied WRED table name: q1

Table 34 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface type and interface number.
QID	Queue ID.
gmin	Lower limit for green packets.
gmax	Upper limit for green packets.
gpro	Drop probability for green packets.
ymin	Lower limit for yellow packets.
ymax	Upper limit for yellow packets.
ypro	Drop probability for yellow packets.
rmin	Lower limit for red packets.
rmax	Upper limit for red packets.
rpro	Drop probability for red packets.
exp	Exponent for average queue length calculation.
ECN	Indicates whether ECN is enabled for the queue: · Y—Enabled. · N—Disabled.
Length	Queue length.
Applied WRED profile	Name of the applied WRED profile. Active in the following parentheses indicates that the WRED profile has taken effect. Inactive in the following parentheses indicates that the WRED profile has not taken effect.

‌

WRED table commands

display qos wred table

Use display qos wred table to display the WRED table configuration.

Syntax

display qos wred table [ name table-name ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

name table-name: Specifies a WRED table by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters. If you do not specify a WRED table, this command displays the configuration of all WRED tables.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the WRED table configuration for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display the configuration of WRED table 1.

<Sysname> display qos wred table name 1

Table name: 1

Table type: Queue based WRED

QID gmin gmax gpro ymin ymax ypro rmin rmax rpro exp ECN

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

0 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N

1 - - 10 - - 10 100 1000 10 9 N

2 100 1000 10 - 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N

3 100 - 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N

4 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N

5 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N

6 100 - 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N

7 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N

Table 35 Command output

Field	Description
Table name	Name of a WRED table.
Table type	Type of a WRED table.
QID	Queue ID.
gmin	Lower limit for green packets. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
gmax	Upper limit for green packets. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
gpro	Drop probability for green packets. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
ymin	Lower limit for yellow packets. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
ymax	Upper limit for yellow packets. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
ypro	Drop probability for yellow packets. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
rmin	Lower limit for red packets. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
rmax	Upper limit for red packets. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
rpro	Drop probability for red packets. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
exp	This field is not supported in the current software version. Exponent for average queue length calculation. A hyphen (-) indicates that this parameter is not configured and the default value of the interface is used when the table is applied to that interface.
ECN	This field is not supported in the current software version. Indicates whether ECN is enabled for the queue: · Y—Enabled. · N—Disabled.

‌

qos wred apply

Use qos wred apply to apply a WRED table to an interface.

Use undo qos wred apply to restore the default.

Syntax

qos wred apply [ table-name ]

undo qos wred apply

Default

No WRED table is applied to an interface, and the tail drop mode is used on an interface.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

table-name: Specifies a WRED table by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters. If you do not specify a WRED table, this command applies the default WRED table to the interface.

Usage guidelines

This command and the qos apply wred-profile command are mutually exclusive.

When both this command and the qos apply qmprofile command containing a WRED profile are executed on an interface, the settings in the applied WRED table take priority.

Examples

# Apply WRED table table1 to Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos wred apply table1

Related commands

display qos wred interface

display qos wred table

qos apply wred-profile

qos wred table

qos wred queue table

Use qos wred queue table to create a WRED table and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing WRED table.

Use undo qos wred queue table to delete a WRED table.

Syntax

qos wred queue table table-name

undo qos wred queue table table-name

Default

No WRED tables exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

queue: Creates a queue-based WRED table, which drops packets based on the queue when congestion occurs.

table table-name: Specifies a name for the WRED table, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters.

Usage guidelines

You cannot delete a WRED table in use. To delete it, first remove it from the specified interface.

Examples

# Create a queue-based WRED table named queue-table1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1

[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1]

Related commands

display qos wred table

queue

Use queue to configure the drop-related parameters for a queue in the queue-based WRED table.

Use undo queue to restore the default.

Syntax

queue queue-id [ drop-level drop-level ] low-limit low-limit high-limit high-limit [ discard-probability discard-prob ]

undo queue { queue-id [ drop-level drop-level ] | all }

Default

The lower limit is 100, the higher limit is 1000, and the drop probability denominator is 10.

Views

WRED table view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

all: Specifies all queues.

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID in the range of 0 to 7.

drop-level drop-level: Specifies a drop level. This argument is a consideration for dropping packets. The value 0 corresponds to green packets, the value 1 corresponds to yellow packets, and the value 2 corresponds to red packets. If you do not specify a drop level, the subsequent configuration takes effect on the packets in the queue regardless of the drop level.

low-limit low-limit: Specifies the lower limit for the average queue length in the range of 0 to 29296875 packets.

high-limit high-limit: Specifies the lower limit for the average queue length in the range of 0 to 29296875 packets. The upper limit must be greater than the lower limit. The upper limit should not be greater than 12582912.

discard-probability discard-prob: Specifies the drop probability in percentage, in the range of 0 to 100. When the average queue size is between the lower limit and the upper limit, packets are dropped according to this drop probability.

Usage guidelines

When the average queue size is smaller than the lower threshold, no packet is dropped. When the average queue size is between the lower threshold and the upper threshold, the packets are dropped at random. The longer the queue is, the higher the drop probability is. When the average queue size exceeds the upper threshold, subsequent packets are dropped.

To use the tail drop mechanism for a queue, set the same value for the lower limit and upper limit and set the drop probability to 100%.

Examples

# In queue-based WRED table queue-table1, configure the following drop-related parameters for packets in queue 1:

· The drop level is 1.

· The lower limit for the average queue length is 10.

· The upper limit for the average queue length is 20.

· The drop probability is 30%.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1

[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1] queue 1 drop-level 1 low-limit 10 high-limit 20 discard-probability 30

Related commands

display qos wred table

qos wred table

WRED profile commands

display qos wred-profile

Use display qos wred-profile to display information about WRED profiles.

Syntax

display qos wred-profile [ profile-name ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a WRED profile by its name.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a WRED profile, this command displays the configuration of all WRED profiles.

For a WRED profile without any configuration, this command displays only its name.

Examples

# Display the configuration of all WRED profiles.

<Sysname> display qos wred-profile

WRED profile: myprofile

gmin gmax gpro ymin ymax ypro rmin rmax rpro

exp ECN Length

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10

- Y 1024

Table 36 Command output

Field	Description
gmin	Lower limit for green packets.
gmax	Upper limit for green packets.
gpro	Drop probability for green packets.
ymin	Lower limit for yellow packets.
ymax	Upper limit for yellow packets.
ypro	Drop probability for yellow packets.
rmin	Lower limit for red packets.
rmax	Upper limit for red packets.
rpro	Drop probability for red packets.
exp	Exponent for average queue length calculation.
ECN	Indicates whether ECN is enabled for the queue: · Y—Enabled. · N—Disabled.
Length	Queue length.

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qos apply wred-profile

Use qos apply wred-profile to apply a WRED profile to a queue on an interface.

Use undo qos apply wred-profile to remove WRED profiles from a queue on an interface.

Syntax

qos apply wred-profile profile-name queue queue-id

undo qos apply wred-profile { queue-id | all }

Default

No WRED profile is applied to a queue.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a WRED profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters.

queue-id: Specifies a queue ID. The value range for queue-id is 0 to 7.

Usage guidelines

Make sure the WRED profile to be applied already exists.

This command and the qos wred apply command are mutually exclusive.

When both this command and the qos apply qmprofile command are executed on an interface, this command takes priority.

Examples

# Apply WRED profile profile1 to queue 1 on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] qos apply wred-profile profile1 queue 1

Related commands

display qos wred-profile

qos apply qmprofile (interface view)

qos wred apply

qos wred-profile

Use qos wred-profile to create a WRED profile and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing WRED profile.

Use undo qos wred-profile to delete a WRED profile.

Syntax

qos wred-profile profile-name

undo qos wred-profile profile-name

Default

No WRED profile exists on the device.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a WRED profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters.

Usage guidelines

You cannot delete a WRED profile in use. To delete it, first remove it from the specified interface.

Examples

# Create WRED profile queue-profile1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos wred-profile queue-profile1

[Sysname-wred-profile-queue-profile1]

Related commands

display qos wred-profile

queue (WRED profile view)

Use queue to configure the drop-related parameters for a WRED profile.

Use undo queue to restore the default.

Syntax

queue [ drop-level drop-level ] [ limit-percent ] low-limit low-limit high-limit high-limit [ discard-probability discard-prob ]

queue low-limit low-limit high-limit high-limit [ discard-probability discard-prob ]

queue limit-percent low-limit low-limit high-limit high-limit [ discard-probability discard-prob ] [ queue-length length ]

undo queue [ drop-level drop-level ]

Default

No drop-related parameters are configured for a WRED profile.

Views

WRED profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

limit-percent: Specifies the upper limit and lower limit for the average queue length in percentage. If you do not specify this keyword, the upper limit and lower limit for the average queue length are specified in absolute value.

low-limit low-limit: Specifies the lower limit for the average queue length.

· If you specify the limit-percent keyword, the value range is 1 to 100 in % The lower limit for the average queue length is low-limit × queue length.

· If you do not specify the limit-percent keyword, the value range for low-limit is 0 to 29296875 packets.

high-limit high-limit: Specifies the upper limit for the average queue length.

· If you specify the limit-percent keyword, the value range is 1 to 100 in % The upper limit for the average queue length is high-limit × queue length.

· If you do not specify the limit-percent keyword, the value range for high-limit is 0 to 29296875 packets.

discard-probability discard-prob: Specifies the drop probability. The value range for discard-prob is 0 to 100 in percenrtage.

queue-length length: Specifies the queue length. The value range for length is 0 to 29296875.

Usage guidelines

When the queue size is shorter than the lower threshold, no packet is dropped. When the queue size is between the lower threshold and the upper threshold, the received packets are dropped at random. The drop probability in a queue increases along with the queue size under the maximum drop probability. When the queue size reaches the upper threshold, all subsequent packets are dropped.

For packets with the same drop level, the upper limit and lower limit for the average queue length must be configured in the same unit, either percentage or absolute value.

If you do not specify a drop level, this command is issued to each drop level, and three configuration entries are generated on the device.

You can specify the queue length either by the queue-length length option in this command or the queue length command. You need to specify the queue length only when you configure the upper threshold and lower threshold for the average queue length in percentage. Otherwise, the command will fail to be issued.

Examples

# Configure the following WRED parameters for packets with drop level 1 in WRED profile queue-profile1: lower limit 10, upper limit 20, and drop probability 30.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos wred-profile queue-profile1

[Sysname-wred-profile-queue-profile1] queue drop-level 1 low-limit 10 high-limit 20 discard-probability 30

Related commands

display qos wred-profile

queue length

Use queue length to specify the queue length.

Use undo queue length to restore the default.

Syntax

queue length length

undo queue length

Default

The queue length is not configured.

Views

WRED profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

length: Specifies the queue length. The value range for length is 1 to 29296875 packets.

Usage guidelines

You can specify the queue length either by this command or the queue-length length option in the queue (WRED profile view) command.

You need to execute this command only when you configure the upper threshold and lower threshold for the average queue length in percentage. Otherwise, the command will fail to be issued.

Examples

# Set the queue length to 10.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos wred-profile queue-profile1

[Sysname-wred-profile-queue-profile1] queue length 10

Related commands

display qos wred-profile

queue (WRED profile view)

Global CAR commands

car name

Use car name to use a global CAR action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo car to restore the default.

Syntax

car name car-name

undo car

Default

No global CAR action is configured in a traffic behavior.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

car-name: Specifies the name of CAR action. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Examples

# Use aggregate CAR action aggcar-1 in traffic behavior be1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior be1

[Sysname-behavior-be1] car name aggcar-1

Related commands

display qos car name

display traffic behavior user-defined

display qos car name

Use display qos car name to display information about global CAR actions.

Syntax

display qos car name [ car-name ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

car-name: Specifies a global CAR action by its name. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a global CAR action, this command displays information about all global CAR actions.

Examples

# Display information about all global CAR actions.

<Sysname> display qos car name

Name: a

Mode: aggregative

CIR 32 (kbps) CBS: 2048 (Bytes) PIR: 888 (kbps) EBS: 0 (Bytes)

Table 37 Command output

Field	Description
Name	Name of the global CAR action.
Mode	Type of the CAR action.
CIR CBS PIR EBS	Parameters for the CAR action.

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qos car (system view)

Use qos car to configure an aggregate CAR action.

Use undo qos car to delete an aggregate CAR action.

Syntax

qos car car-name aggregative cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ]

qos car car-name aggregative cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ]

undo qos car car-name

Default

No aggregate CAR action exists.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

car-name: Specifies the name of the global CAR action. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

aggregative: Specifies the global CAR action as an aggregate CAR action.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in the range of 1 to 300000000 kbps.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in bytes in the range of 512 to 256000000 kbps. The default is the product of 62.5 and the CIR.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the EBS in bytes in the range of 0 to 256000000 kbps.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in the range of 1 to 300000000 kbps.

Usage guidelines

An aggregate CAR action takes effect only after it is applied to an interface or used in a QoS policy.

To use two rates for global CAR, configure the qos car command with the pir peak-information-rate option. To use one rate for global CAR, configure the qos car command without the pir peak-information-rate option.

Examples

# Configure aggregate CAR action aggcar-1, where CIR is 200, CBS is 2048, and red packets are dropped.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos car aggcar-1 aggregative cir 200 cbs 2048 red discard

Related commands

display qos car name

reset qos car name

Use reset qos car name to clear the statistics about global CAR actions.

Syntax

reset qos car name [ car-name ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

Examples

# Clear the statistics about global CAR action aggcar-1.

<Sysname> reset qos car name aggcar-1

Queue-based accounting commands

Interface queue-based traffic statistics commands

display qos queue-statistics interface outbound

Use display qos queue-statistics interface outbound to display outgoing traffic statistics collected for interfaces on a per-queue basis.

Syntax

display qos queue-statistics interface [ interface-type interface-number [ slot slot-number ] ] outbound

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the outgoing traffic statistics for all interfaces.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. This option is available only for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the outgoing traffic statistics for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display queue-based outgoing traffic statistics of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos queue-statistics interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1 outbound

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Direction: Outbound

Forwarded: 10077 packets, 864466 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Queue 0

Forwarded: 61 packets, 4758 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Green forwarded: 61 packets, 4758 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Green dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Yellow forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Yellow dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Red forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Red dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Total queue length: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Current queue length: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Queue 1

Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Green forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Green dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Yellow forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Yellow dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Red forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Red dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Total queue length: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Current queue length: 0 packets, 0 bytes

…

Queue 7

Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Green forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Green dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Yellow forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Yellow dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Red forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Red dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

Total queue length: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Current queue length: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Table 38 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface for which queue-based traffic statistics are displayed.
Direction	Direction of traffic for which statistics are collected.
Forwarded	Counts forwarded traffic in packets, bytes, pps, and bps.
Dropped	Counts dropped traffic in packets, bytes, pps, and bps.
Green forwarded	Counts forwarded green packets in packets, bytes, pps, and bps.
Green dropped	Counts dropped green packets in packets, bytes, pps, and bps.
Yellow forwarded	Counts forwarded yellow packets in packets, bytes, pps, and bps.
Yellow dropped	Counts dropped yellow packets in packets, bytes, pps, and bps.
Red forwarded	Counts forwarded red packets in packets, bytes, pps, and bps.
Red dropped	Counts dropped red packets in packets, bytes, pps, and bps.
Total queue length	Total number of packets allowed in the queue.
Current queue length	Current number of packets in the queue.

‌

Related commands

reset counters interface (Interface Command Reference)

qos queue-statistics

Use qos queue-statistics to enable queue-based traffic accounting.

Use undo qos queue-statistics to disable queue-based traffic accounting.

Syntax

qos queue-statistics { inbound | outbound }

undo qos queue-statistics { inbound | outbound }

Default

Queue-based traffic accounting is enabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

inbound: Specifies the inbound direction. This keyword does not take effect.

outbound: Specifies the outbound direction.

Examples

# Enable queue-based outgoing traffic accounting.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos queue-statistics outbound

User queue-based traffic statistics commands

display qos queue-statistics user-id

Use display queue-statistics user-id to display queue-based statistics for a user.

Syntax

display qos queue-statistics user-id user-id [ slot slot-number ] outbound

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

user-id user-id: Specifies an online user by its hexadecimal ID. The value range for the user-id argument is 1 to 7fffff.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays information for all cards.

outbound: Specifies queue-based statistics for the outbound direction.

Examples

# Display queue-based statistics for the online user with user ID 400000.

<Sysname> display qos queue-statistics user-id 400000

slot 1

User ID: 0x400000

Direction: Outbound

Forwarded: 6756832 packets, 891901824 bytes

Dropped: 49648521 packets, 6553604772 bytes

Queue 0

Forwarded: 1333037 packets, 175960884 bytes

Dropped: 5721125 packets, 755188500 bytes

Green forwarded: 1333037 packets, 175960884 bytes

Green dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Yellow forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Yellow dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Red forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Red dropped: 5721125 packets, 755188500 bytes

Current queue length: 999 packets

…

Queue 7

Forwarded: 2308849 packets, 304768068 bytes

Dropped: 4734509 packets, 624955188 bytes

Green forwarded: 2308849 packets, 304768068 bytes

Green dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Yellow forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Yellow dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Red forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes

Red dropped: 4734509 packets, 624955188 bytes

Current queue length: 12276 packets

Table 39 Command output

Field	Description
Forwarded	Total number of packets forwarded and total number of bytes forwarded.
Dropped	Total number of packets dropped and total number of bytes dropped.
Green forwarded	Number of green packets forwarded and number of bytes forwarded for green packets.
Green dropped	Number of green packets dropped and number of bytes dropped for green packets.
Yellow forwarded	Number of yellow packets forwarded and number of bytes forwarded for yellow packets.
Yellow dropped	Number of yellow packets dropped and number of bytes dropped for yellow packets.
Red forwarded	Number of red packets forwarded and number of bytes forwarded for red packets.
Red dropped	Number of red packets dropped and number of bytes dropped for red packets.
Current queue length	Number of packets in the queue.

‌

reset qos queue-statistics user-id

Use reset queue-statistics user-id to clear queue-based statistics for a user.

Syntax

reset qos queue-statistics user-id user-id outbound

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

user-id user-id: Specifies an online user by its hexadecimal ID. The value range for the user-id argument is 1 to 7fffff.

outbound: Specifies queue-based statistics for the outbound direction.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command clears queue-based statistics in both the inbound and outbound directions.

When you clear queue-based statistics for one user of a home user, queue-based statistics for all other users of the home user are also cleared.

Examples

# Clear queue-based statistics for the online user with user ID 400000.

<Sysname> reset qos queue-statistics user-id 400000

QPPB commands

bgp-policy

Use bgp-policy to enable QPPB, which transmits the apply ip-precedence and apply qos-local-id configuration through BGP routing policies.

Use undo bgp-policy to restore the default.

Syntax

bgp-policy { destination | source } ip-prec-map ip-qos-map

undo bgp-policy { destination | source } [ ip-prec-map ip-qos-map ]

Default

QPPB is disabled.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

destination: Searches the routing table by destination IP address.

source: Searches the routing table by source IP address. If the source keyword is specified, the source IP address is used as the destination address for inverse lookup.

ip-prec-map: Sets an IP precedence value for matching packets.

ip-qos-map: Sets a local QoS ID for matching packets.

Usage guidelines

In an MPLS L3VPN, the bgp-policy command is executed after the QoS features are performed in the inbound direction of the PE's public network interface. In any other case, the bgp-policy command is executed before the QoS features.

If you configure either of the following bgp-policy command pairs, both commands in the pair take effect:

· bgp-policy destination ip-prec-map and bgp-policy source ip-qos-map.

· bgp-policy source ip-prec-map and bgp-policy destination ip-qos-map.

If you configure either of the following bgp-policy command pairs, the command with the destination keyword in the pair takes effect:

· bgp-policy destination ip-prec-map and bgp-policy source ip-prec-map.

· bgp-policy destination ip-qos-map and bgp-policy source ip-qos-map.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 to get the IP precedence and local QoS ID by looking up routes based on source IP address.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] bgp-policy source ip-prec-map ip-qos-map

Related commands

apply ip-precedence (Layer 3—IP Routing Command Reference)

apply qos-local-id (Layer 3—IP Routing Command Reference)

route-policy (Layer 3—IP Routing Command Reference)

Control plane packet-drop logging commands

display qos control-plane logging

Use display qos control-plane logging to display the packet-drop logging configuration for control plane traffic.

Syntax

display qos control-plane logging [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the packet-drop logging configuration for the active MPU.

Examples

# Display the packet-drop logging configuration for control plane traffic of slot 10.

<Sysname> display qos control-plane logging slot 10

Control plane slot 10

user-defined-flow:

Logging status : Enabled

Logging parameters:

Interval : 600 seconds

Count threshold: 30000 packets

Rate threshold : 50 packets/min

whitelist:

Logging status : Enabled

Logging parameters:

Interval : 600 seconds

Count threshold: 30000 packets

Rate threshold : 50 packets/min

logging packet-drop enable

Use logging packet-drop enable to enable packet-drop logging for control plane traffic.

Use undo logging packet-drop enable to disable packet-drop logging for control plane traffic.

Syntax

logging packet-drop { user-defined-flow | whitelist } enable

undo logging packet-drop { user-defined-flow | whitelist } enable

Default

Packet-drop logging is enabled for control plane traffic.

Views

Control plane view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

user-defined-flow: Enables packet-drop logging for traffic matching the QoS policy applied to the control plane.

whitelist: Enables packet-drop logging for traffic matching the IPv4 dynamic whitelist.

Usage guidelines

When the number of dropped packets reaches a set threshold during the set interval, the system generates and sends logs to the information center. For information about configuring the information center, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Enables packet-drop logging for traffic matching the QoS policy applied to the control plane of slot 10.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane slot 10

[Sysname-cp-slot10] logging packet-drop user-defined-flow enable

Related commands

display acl whitelist

display qos car control-plane whitelist

display qos control-plane logging

display qos policy control-plane

logging packet-drop interval

Use logging packet-drop interval to set the interval for sending packet-drop logs.

Use undo logging packet-drop interval to restore the default.

Syntax

logging packet-drop { user-defined-flow | whitelist } interval interval-value

undo logging packet-drop { user-defined-flow | whitelist } [ interval ]

Default

The interval for sending packet-drop logs is 600 seconds.

Views

Control plane view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

user-defined-flow: Enables packet-drop logging for traffic matching the QoS policy applied to the control plane.

whitelist: Enables packet-drop logging for traffic matching the IPv4 dynamic whitelist.

interval-value: Specifies the interval for sending packet-drop logs. The value range for this argument is 60 to 3600 seconds.

Usage guidelines

If you specify the interval keyword when executing the undo form of this command, only the interval is restored to the default value. If you do not specify the interval keyword, both the interval and the packet thresholds are restored to the default values.

Examples

# Set the interval for sending packet-drop logs to 600 seconds for traffic matching the QoS policy applied to the control plane.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane

[Sysname-cp] logging packet-drop user-defined-flow interval 600

Related commands

display qos control-plane logging

logging packet-drop enable

logging packet-drop { count-threshold | rate-threshold } *

Use logging packet-drop { count-threshold | rate-threshold } * to set the packet thresholds for sending packet-drop logs.

Use undo logging packet-drop to restore the default.

Syntax

logging packet-drop { user-defined-flow | whitelist } { count-threshold count-threshold-value | rate-threshold rate-threshold-value } *

undo logging packet-drop { user-defined-flow | whitelist } [ count-threshold | rate-threshold ]

Default

The packet count threshold and packet rate threshold for sending packet-drop logs are 30000 packets and 50 packets per minute, respectively.

Views

Control plane view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

user-defined-flow: Enables packet-drop logging for traffic matching the QoS policy applied to the control plane.

whitelist: Enables packet-drop logging for traffic matching the IPv4 dynamic whitelist.

count-threshold count-threshold-value: Specifies the maximum number of dropped packets for sending packet-drop logs. The value range for the count-threshold-value argument is 1 to 1000000.

rate-threshold rate-threshold-value: Specifies the maximum number of packets dropped per minute for sending packet-drop logs. The value range for the rate-threshold-value argument is 0 to 1000000.

Usage guidelines

If you specify a keyword when executing the undo form of this command, only the related parameter is restored to the default value. If you do not specify the interval keyword, both the interval and the packet thresholds are restored to the default values.

Examples

# Set the maximum number of packets dropped per minute to 100 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane

[Sysname-cp] logging packet-drop user-defined-flow rate-threshold 100

Related commands

display qos control-plane logging

logging packet-drop enable

logging packet-drop interval

11-ACL and QoS Command Reference

QoS policy commands

display traffic classifier

remark ip-precedence

remark qos-local-id

qos apply policy (interface view, control plane view)

import (priority map view)

qos car (interface view)

qos car any (user profile view)

qos gts (interface view)

Queue scheduling profile commands

display qos qmprofile interface

qos apply qmprofile (interface view)

qos apply qmprofile(user group profile view, session group profile view)

qos qmprofile

qos wred-profile

display qos queue-statistics interface outbound

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