- Table of Contents
-
- 13-Basic network configuration
- 01-Internal-to-External Access Through NAT Configuration Examples
- 02-Layer 2 Static Aggregation Configuration Examples
- 03-Layer 2 Multicast Configuration Examples
- 04-Static VLAN Allocation Configuration Examples
- 05-URL Redirection Configuration Examples
- 06-IPv6 URL Redirection Configuration Examples
- Related Documents
-
Title | Size | Download |
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04-Static VLAN Allocation Configuration Examples | 96.86 KB |
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H3C Access Controllers |
Comware 7 Static VLAN Allocation |
Configuration Examples |
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Copyright © 2021 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Except for the trademarks of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd., any trademarks that may be mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Introduction
The following information provides an example for configuring static VLAN allocation to allow clients to evenly join VLANs in different VLAN groups.
Prerequisites
The following information applies to Comware 7-based access controllers and access points. Procedures and information in the examples might be slightly different depending on the software or hardware version of the access controllers and access points.
The configuration examples were created and verified in a lab environment, and all the devices were started with the factory default configuration. When you are working on a live network, make sure you understand the potential impact of every command on your network.
The following information is provided based on the assumption that you have basic knowledge of VLAN group.
Example: Configuring static VLAN allocation
Network configuration
As shown in Figure 1, the switch acts as the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to the APs and clients. Configure two VLAN groups on the AC for the clients to evenly join VLANs in different VLAN groups.
Device |
Interface |
IP address |
Device |
Interface |
IP address |
AC |
Vlan-int2 |
192.12.0.2/16 |
Switch |
Vlan-int2 |
192.12.0.1/16 |
|
Vlan-int10 |
192.10.0.2/16 |
|
Vlan-int10 |
192.10.0.1/16 |
|
Vlan-int20 |
192.20.0.2/16 |
|
Vlan-int20 |
192.20.0.1/16 |
|
Vlan-int30 |
192.30.0.2/16 |
|
Vlan-int30 |
192.30.0.1/16 |
|
Vlan-int40 |
192.40.0.2/16 |
|
Vlan-int40 |
192.40.0.1/16 |
Procedures
Configuring the AC
1. Configure interfaces on the AC:
# Create VLAN 2 and VLAN-interface 2, and assign an IP address to the VLAN interface. The AC will use this IP address to establish a CAPWAP tunnel with the AP.
<AC> system-view
[AC] vlan 2
[AC-vlan2] quit
[AC] interface vlan-interface 2
[AC-Vlan-interface2] ip address 192.12.0.2 16
[AC-Vlan-interface2] quit
# Create VLAN 10 and VLAN-interface 10, and assign an IP address to the VLAN interface. VLAN 10 will be used for client access.
[AC] vlan 10
[AC-vlan10] quit
[AC] interface vlan-interface 10
[AC-Vlan-interface10] ip address 192.10.0.2 16
[AC-Vlan-interface10] quit
# Create VLAN 20 and VLAN-interface 20 and assign an IP address to the VLAN interface. VLAN 20 will be used for client access.
[AC] vlan 20
[AC-vlan20] quit
[AC] interface vlan-interface 20
[AC-Vlan-interface20] ip address 192.20.0.2 16
[AC-Vlan-interface20] quit
# Create VLAN 30 and VLAN-interface 30, and assign an IP address to the VLAN interface. VLAN 10 will be used for client access.
[AC] vlan 30
[AC-vlan30] quit
[AC] interface vlan-interface 30
[AC-Vlan-interface30] ip address 192.30.0.2 16
[AC-Vlan-interface30] quit
# Create VLAN 40 and VLAN-interface 40, and assign an IP address to the VLAN interface. VLAN 10 will be used for client access.
[AC] vlan 40
[AC-vlan40] quit
[AC] interface vlan-interface 40
[AC-Vlan-interface40] ip address 192.40.0.2 16
[AC-Vlan-interface40] quit
# Specify GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 that connects the AC to the switch as a trunk port, and assign it to VLANs 2, 10, 20, 30, and 40.
[AC] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[AC-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk
[AC-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 2 10 20 30 40
[AC-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
# Create VLAN-group test1 and add VLANs 10 and 20 to the group.
[AC] vlan-group test1
[AC-vlan-group-test1] vlan-list 10 20
# Create VLAN-group test2 and add VLANs 30 and 40 to the group.
[AC] vlan-group test2
[AC-vlan-group-test2] vlan-list 30 40
3. Configure a wireless service:
# Create service template 1 and enter its view.
[AC] wlan service-template 1
# Configure the SSID as service.
[AC-wlan-st-1] ssid service
# Set the VLAN allocation method to static.
[AC-wlan-st-1] client vlan-alloc static
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NOTE: If dynamic VLAN allocation is used, clients cannot change IP addresses proactively, which might cause disconnection from the WLAN. To avoid unexpected disconnection, set the VLAN allocation method to static. |
# Enable the service template.
[AC-wlan-st-1] service-template enable
[AC-wlan-st-1] quit
4. Configure AP settings:
# Create a manual AP named ap1, and specify the AP model and serial ID.
[AC] wlan ap ap1 model WA5320
[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] serial-id 219801A0YDC14C000225
# Enter radio view of radio 1, bind service template 1 to radio 1, and specify VLAN group test1.
[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] radio 1
[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1] service-template 1 vlan-group test1
# Enable radio 1.
[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1] radio enable
[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1] quit
[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] quit
# Create a manual AP named ap2, and specify the AP model and serial ID.
[AC] wlan ap ap2 model WA5320
[AC-wlan-ap-ap2] serial-id 219801A0YDC14C000224
# Enter radio view of radio 1, bind service template 1 to radio 1, and specify VLAN group test2.
[AC-wlan-ap-ap2] radio 1
[AC-wlan-ap-ap2-radio-1] service-template 1 vlan-group test2
# Enable radio 1.
[AC-wlan-ap-ap2-radio-1] radio enable
[AC-wlan-ap-ap2-radio-1] quit
[AC-wlan-ap-ap2] quit
Configure the switch
1. Configure switch interfaces:
# Create VLAN 2 and assign an IP address to VLAN-interface 2.
<Switch> system-view
[Switch] vlan 2
[Switch-vlan2] quit
[Switch] interface vlan-interface 2
[Switch-Vlan-interface2] ip address 192.12.0.1 16
[Switch-Vlan-interface2] quit
# Create VLAN 10 and assign an IP address to VLAN-interface 10.
[Switch] vlan 10
[Switch-vlan10] quit
[Switch] interface vlan-interface 10
[Switch-Vlan-interface10] ip address 192.10.0.1 16
[Switch-Vlan-interface10] quit
# Create VLAN 20 and assign an IP address to VLAN-interface 20.
[Switch] vlan 20
[Switch-vlan20] quit
[Switch] interface vlan-interface 20
[Switch-Vlan-interface20] ip address 192.20.0.1 16
[Switch-Vlan-interface20] quit
# Create VLAN 30 and assign an IP address to VLAN-interface 30.
[Switch] vlan 30
[Switch-vlan30] quit
[Switch] interface vlan-interface 30
[Switch-Vlan-interface30] ip address 192.30.0.1 16
[Switch-Vlan-interface30] quit
# Create VLAN 40 and assign an IP address to VLAN-interface 40.
[Switch] vlan 40
[Switch-vlan40] quit
[Switch] interface vlan-interface 40
[Switch-Vlan-interface40] ip address 192.40.0.1 16
[Switch-Vlan-interface40] quit
# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 that connects the switch to the AC as a trunk port, and assign the access port to VLAN 2, 10, 20, 30, and 40.
[Switch] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type trunk
[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 2 10 20 30 40
[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
2. Configure the DHCP server:
# Enable DHCP.
[Switch] dhcp enable
# Create DHCP address pool vlan2, specify primary subnet 192.2.0.0/16, and specify the gateway address as 192.2.0.1. The switch will use this pool to assign addresses to the AP.
[Switch] dhcp server ip-pool vlan2
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan2] network 192.12.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan2] gateway-list 192.12.0.1
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan2] quit
# Create DHCP address pool vlan10, specify primary subnet 192.10.0.0/16, specify the gateway address as 192.10.0.1, and specify a DNS server The switch will use this pool to assign addresses to clients. In this example, the gateway acts as the DNS server.
[Switch] dhcp server ip-pool vlan10
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan10] network 192.10.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan10] gateway-list 192.10.0.1
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan10] dns-list 192.10.0.1
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan10] quit
# Create DHCP address pool vlan20, specify primary subnet 192.20.0.0/16, specify the gateway address as 192.20.0.1, and specify a DNS server The switch will use this pool to assign addresses to clients. In this example, the gateway acts as the DNS server.
[Switch] dhcp server ip-pool vlan20
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan20] network 192.20.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan20] gateway-list 192.20.0.1
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan20] dns-list 192.20.0.1
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan20] quit
# Create DHCP address pool vlan30, specify primary subnet 192.30.0.0/16, specify the gateway address as 192.30.0.1, and specify a DNS server The switch will use this pool to assign addresses to clients. In this example, the gateway acts as the DNS server.
[Switch] dhcp server ip-pool vlan30
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan30] network 192.30.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan30] gateway-list 192.30.0.1
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan30] dns-list 192.30.0.1
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan30] quit
# Create DHCP address pool vlan40, specify primary subnet 192.40.0.0/16, specify the gateway address as 192.40.0.1, and specify a DNS server The switch will use this pool to assign addresses to clients. In this example, the gateway acts as the DNS server.
[Switch] dhcp server ip-pool vlan40
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan40] network 192.40.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan40] gateway-list 192.40.0.1
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan40] dns-list 192.40.0.1
[Switch-dhcp-pool-vlan40] quit
Verifying the configuration
# Make client 1 and client 2 come online from SSID service provided by AP 1.
# Verify that the two clients are assigned to different VLANs in VLAN group test1.
[AC]display wlan client
Total number of clients: 2
MAC address User name AP name R IP address VLAN
90f0-528e-0871 N/A ap1 2 192.10.0.3 10
961b-66ea-72c5 N/A ap1 2 192.20.0.3 20
Configuration files
#
vlan 2
#
vlan 10
#
vlan 20
#
vlan 30
#
vlan 40
#
vlan-group test1
vlan-list 10 20
#
vlan-group test2
vlan-list 30 40
#
wlan service-template 1
ssid service
client vlan-alloc static
service-template enable
#
interface Vlan-interface2
ip address 192.12.0.2 255.255.0.0
#
interface Vlan-interface10
ip address 192.10.0.2 255.255.0.0
#
interface Vlan-interface20
ip address 192.20.0.2 255.255.0.0
#
interface Vlan-interface30
ip address 192.30.0.2 255.255.0.0
#
interface Vlan-interface40
ip address 192.40.0.2 255.255.0.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk permit vlan 2 10 20 30 40
#
wlan ap ap1 model WA5320
serial-id 219801A0YDC14C000225
radio 1
radio enable
service-template 1 vlan-group test1
#
wlan ap ap2 model WA5320
serial-id 219801A0YDC14C000224
radio 1
radio enable
service-template 1 vlan-group test2
· Switch:
#
dhcp enable
#
vlan 2
#
vlan 10
#
vlan 20
#
vlan 30
#
vlan 40
#
dhcp server ip-pool vlan2
gateway-list 192.12.0.1
network 192.12.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
#
dhcp server ip-pool vlan10
gateway-list 192.10.0.1
network 192.10.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
dns-list 192.10.0.1
#
dhcp server ip-pool vlan20
gateway-list 192.20.0.1
network 192.20.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
dns-list 192.20.0.1
#
dhcp server ip-pool vlan30
gateway-list 192.30.0.1
network 192.30.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
dns-list 192.30.0.1
#
dhcp server ip-pool vlan40
gateway-list 192.40.0.1
network 192.40.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0
dns-list 192.40.0.1
#
interface Vlan-interface2
ip address 192.12.0.1 255.255.0.0
#
interface Vlan-interface10
ip address 192.10.0.1 255.255.0.0
#
interface Vlan-interface20
ip address 192.20.0.1 255.255.0.0
#
interface Vlan-interface30
ip address 192.30.0.1 255.255.0.0
#
interface Vlan-interface40
ip address 192.40.0.1 255.255.0.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk permit vlan 2 10 20 30 40
Related documentation
· AP Management Command Reference in H3C Access Controllers Command References
· AP Management Configuration Guide in H3C Access Controllers Configuration Guides
· User Access and Authentication Command Reference in H3C Access Controllers Command References
· User Access and Authentication Configuration Guide in H3C Access Controllers Configuration Guides
· WLAN Access Command Reference in H3C Access Controllers Command References
· WLAN Access Configuration Guide in H3C Access Controllers Configuration Guides