04-Layer 2—LAN Switching Command Reference

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02-Ethernet link aggregation commands
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Ethernet link aggregation commands

bandwidth

Use bandwidth to set the expected bandwidth for an interface.

Use undo bandwidth to restore the default.

Syntax

bandwidth bandwidth-value

undo bandwidth

Default

The expected bandwidth (in kbps) is the interface baud rate divided by 1000.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

bandwidth-value: Specifies the expected bandwidth in the range of 1 to 400000000 kbps.

Usage guidelines

The expected bandwidth is an informational parameter used only by higher-layer protocols for calculation. You cannot adjust the actual bandwidth of an interface by using this command.

Examples

# Set the expected bandwidth to 10000 kbps for Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] bandwidth 10000

# Set the expected bandwidth to 10000 kbps for Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] bandwidth 10000

default

Use default to restore the default settings for an aggregate interface.

Syntax

default

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

CAUTION

CAUTION:

The default command might interrupt ongoing network services. Make sure you are fully aware of the impacts of this command when you execute it on a live network.

 

This command might fail to restore the default settings for some commands for reasons such as command dependencies and system restrictions. Use the display this command in interface view to identify these commands, and then use their undo forms or follow the command reference to restore their default settings. If your restoration attempt still fails, follow the error message instructions to resolve the problem.

Examples

# Restore the default settings for Layer 2 aggregate interface 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] default

# Restore the default settings for Layer 3 aggregate interface 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] default

description

Use description to configure the description of an interface.

Use undo description to restore the default.

Syntax

description text

undo description

Default

The description of an interface is interface-name Interface. For example, the default description of Route-Aggregation 1 is Route-Aggregation1 Interface.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

text: Specifies a description, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 255 characters.

Examples

# Configure the description as connect to the lab for Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] description connect to the lab

# Configure the description as connect to the lab for Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] description connect to the lab

display interface

Use display interface to display aggregate interface information.

Syntax

display interface [ bridge-aggregation | route-aggregation [ interface-number ] ] [ brief [ description | down ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.

route-aggregation: Specifies Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface number.

brief: Displays brief interface information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays detailed interface information.

description: Displays complete interface descriptions. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays only the first 27 characters of each interface description.

down: Displays information about interfaces in down state and the causes for the down state. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays information about interfaces in all states.

Usage guidelines

If you specify an aggregate interface type but do not specify an interface number, the command displays information about all aggregate interfaces of the specified type.

Examples

# Display detailed information about Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> display interface bridge-aggregation 1

Bridge-Aggregation1

Current state: UP

IP packet frame type: Ethernet II, hardware address: 000f-e207-f2e0

Description: Bridge-Aggregation1 Interface

Bandwidth: 1000 kbps

2Gbps-speed mode, full-duplex mode

Link speed type is autonegotiation, link duplex type is autonegotiation

PVID: 1

Port link-type: Access

 Tagged VLANs:   None

 UnTagged VLANs: 1

Last clearing of counters: Never

 Last 300 seconds input:  6900 packets/sec 885160 bytes/sec    0%

 Last 300 seconds output:  3150 packets/sec 404430 bytes/sec    0%

 Input (total):  5364747 packets, 686688416 bytes

          2682273 unicasts, 1341137 broadcasts, 1341337 multicasts, 0 pauses

 Input (normal):  5364747 packets, 686688416 bytes

          2682273 unicasts, 1341137 broadcasts, 1341337 multicasts, 0 pauses

 Input:  0 input errors, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

          0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overruns, - aborts

          - ignored, - parity errors

 Output (total): 1042508 packets, 133441832 bytes

          1042306 unicasts, 0 broadcasts, 202 multicasts, - pauses

 Output (normal): 1042508 packets, 133441832 bytes

          1042306 unicasts, 0 broadcasts, 202 multicasts, 0 pauses

 Output: 0 output errors, - underruns, - buffer failures

          0 aborts, 0 deferred, 0 collisions, 0 late collisions

          - lost carrier, - no carrier

# Display detailed information about Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> display interface route-aggregation 1

Route-Aggregation1

Current state: UP

Line protocol state: UP

Description: Route-Aggregation1 Interface

Bandwidth: 1000 kbps

Maximum transmission unit: 1500

Internet protocol processing: Disabled

IP packet frame type: Ethernet II, hardware address: 0000-0000-0000

IPv6 packet frame type: Ethernet II, hardware address: 0000-0000-0000

Port priority: 0

Unknown-speed mode, unknown-duplex mode

Link speed type is autonegotiation, link duplex type is autonegotiation

Last clearing of counters: Never

 Last 300 seconds input rate: 0 bytes/sec, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

 Last 300 seconds output rate: 0 bytes/sec, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

 0 packets input, 0 bytes, - drops

 0 packets output, 0 bytes, - drops

# Display brief information about Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> display interface bridge-aggregation 1 brief

Brief information on interfaces in bridge mode:

Link: ADM - administratively down; Stby - standby

Speed: (a) – auto

Duplex: (a)/A - auto; H - half; F - full

Type: A - access; T - trunk; H - hybrid

Interface            Link Speed   Duplex Type PVID Description

BAGG1                UP   auto    A      A    1

# Display brief information about Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> display interface route-aggregation 1 brief

Brief information on interfaces in route mode:

Link: ADM - administratively down; Stby - standby

Protocol: (s) - spoofing

Interface            Link Protocol Primary IP         Description

RAGG1                UP   UP       --

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Bridge-Aggregation1

Layer 2 aggregate interface name.

Route-Aggregation1

Layer 3 aggregate interface name.

Current state

Physical link state of the interface:

·     Administratively DOWN—The interface has been shut down by using the shutdown command.

·     DOWN—The interface is administratively up, but its physical state is down (possibly because no physical link exists or the link has failed).

·     UP—The interface is both administratively and physically up.

IP packet frame type

IPv4 packet framing format.

Description

Description of the interface.

Bandwidth

Expected bandwidth of the interface. This field is not displayed when the bandwidth is 0 kbps.

Port priority

Port priority of the interface.

Unknown-speed mode, unknown-duplex mode

The interface speed and duplex mode are unknown.

Port link-type

Port link type:

·     Access.

·     Trunk.

·     Hybrid.

Tagged VLANs

VLAN whose packets are sent out of this interface with a tag.

Untagged VLANs

VLAN whose packets are sent out of this interface without a tag.

Last clearing of counters

Time when the reset counters interface command was last used to clear the interface statistics. This field displays Never if the reset counters interface command has never been used on the interface since device startup.

Last 300 seconds input/output rate

Average input or output rate over the last 300 seconds.

Input/Output (total)

Statistics of all packets received or sent on the interface.

Input/Output (normal)

Statistics of all normal packets received or sent on the interface.

 0 packets input, 0 bytes, - drops

Statistics about packets received on the interface. A hyphen (-) indicates that the statistical item is not supported.

 0 packets output, 0 bytes, - drops

Statistics about packets sent on the interface. A hyphen (-) indicates that the statistical item is not supported.

Line protocol state

Data link layer state of the interface:

·     UP.

·     DOWN.

Maximum transmission unit

MTU of the interface.

Internet protocol processing: Disabled

The interface is not assigned an IP address and cannot process IP packets.

Internet address: ip-address/mask-length (Type)

IP address of the interface and type of the address in parentheses.

Possible IP address types include:

·     Primary—Manually configured primary IP address.

·     Sub—Manually configured secondary IP address. If the interface has both primary and secondary IP addresses, the primary IP address is displayed. If the interface has only secondary IP addresses, the lowest secondary IP address is displayed.

·     DHCP-Allocated—DHCP allocated IP address. For more information, see DHCP client configuration in Layer 3IP Services Configuration Guide.

·     BOOTP-AllocatedBOOTP allocated IP address. For more information, see BOOTP client configuration in Layer 3IP Services Configuration Guide.

·     PPP-Negotiated—IP address assigned by a PPP server during PPP negotiation. For more information, see PPP configuration in Layer 2WAN Access Configuration Guide.

·     Unnumbered—IP address borrowed from another interface.

·     MTunnel—IP address of the multicast tunnel interface (MTI), which is the same as the IP address of the MVPN source interface. For more information, see multicast VPN configuration in IP Multicast Configuration Guide.

Brief information on interfaces in route mode

Brief information about Layer 3 interfaces.

Brief information on interfaces in bridge mode

Brief information about Layer 2 interfaces.

Interface

Abbreviated interface name.

Link

Physical link state of the interface:

·     UP—The interface is physically up.

·     DOWN—The interface is physically down.

·     ADM—The interface has been shut down by using the shutdown command. To restore the physical state of the interface, use the undo shutdown command.

·     Stby—The interface is a backup interface in standby state.

Speed

Speed of the interface, in bps.

This field displays the (a) flag next to the speed if the speed is automatically negotiated.

This field displays auto if the interface is configured to autonegotiate its speed but the autonegotiation has not started.

Duplex

Duplex mode of the interface:

·     A—Autonegotiation. The interface is configured to autonegotiate its duplex mode but the autonegotiation has not started.

·     F—Full duplex.

·     F(a)—Autonegotiated full duplex.

·     H—Half duplex.

·     H(a)—Autonegotiated half duplex.

Type

Link type of the interface:

·     A—Access.

·     H—Hybrid.

·     T—Trunk.

Protocol

Data link layer protocol state of the interface:

·     UP—The data link layer protocol of the interface is up.

·     DOWN—The data link layer protocol of the interface is down.

·     UP(s)—The data link layer protocol of the interface is up, but the link is an on-demand link or does not exist. The (s) attribute represents the spoofing flag. This value is typical of null interfaces and loopback interfaces.

Primary IP

Primary IP address of the interface. This field displays two hyphens (--) if the interface does not have an IP address.

Cause

Cause for the physical link state of an interface to be DOWN.

 

display lacp system-id

Use display lacp system-id to display the local system ID.

Syntax

display lacp system-id

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Usage guidelines

You can use the lacp system-priority command to change the LACP priority of the local system. The LACP priority value is specified in decimal format in the lacp system-priority command. However, it is displayed in hexadecimal format in the output from the display lacp system-id command.

Examples

# Display the local system ID.

<Sysname> display lacp system-id

Actor System ID: 0x8000, 0000-fc00-6504

Table 2 Command output

Field

Description

Actor System ID: 0x8000, 0000-fc00-6504

Local system ID, which contains the system LACP priority (0x8000 in this sample output) and the system MAC address (0000-FC00-6504 in this sample output).

 

Related commands

lacp system-priority

display link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Use display link-aggregation load-sharing mode to display global link-aggregation load sharing modes.

Syntax

display link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Examples

# Display the global link-aggregation load sharing mode. This example displays the default setting.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Link-aggregation load-sharing mode:

Layer 2 traffic: destination-mac address  source-mac address

Layer 3 traffic: destination-ip address   source-ip address

Layer 4 traffic: destination-port         source-port

MPLS traffic   : destination-ip address   source-ip address

                 destination-port         source-port

                 mpls-label1              mpls-label2

# Display the global link-aggregation load sharing mode. This example displays a user-configured setting.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Link-aggregation load-sharing mode:

destination-mac address, source-mac address

Table 3 Command output

Field

Description

Link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Global link-aggregation load sharing mode.

By default, this field displays the link-aggregation load sharing modes for Layer 2, Layer 3, Layer 4, and MPLS traffic.

If you have configured the global link-aggregation load sharing mode, this field displays the configured mode.

Bridge-Aggregation1 load-sharing mode

Link-aggregation load sharing mode of Layer 2 aggregation group 1.

By default, this field displays the global link-aggregation load sharing modes.

If you have configured a link-aggregation load sharing mode for this aggregation group, this field displays the configured mode.

Layer 2 traffic: destination-mac address, source-mac address

Default link-aggregation load sharing mode for Layer 2 traffic. In this sample output, Layer 2 traffic is load shared based on source and destination MAC addresses.

Layer 2 traffic: packet type-based sharing

Default link-aggregation load sharing mode for Layer 2 traffic. In this sample output, the system automatically selects a load sharing mode for Layer 2 traffic.

Layer 3 traffic: destination-ip address,  source-ip address

Default link-aggregation load sharing mode for Layer 3 traffic. In this sample output, Layer 3 traffic is load shared based on source and destination IP addresses.

Layer 3 traffic: packet type-based sharing

Default link-aggregation load sharing mode for Layer 3 traffic. In this sample output, the system automatically selects a load sharing mode for Layer 3 traffic.

Layer 4 traffic: destination-port,        source-port

Default link-aggregation load sharing mode for Layer 4 traffic. In this sample output, Layer 4 traffic is load shared based on source and destination ports.

MPLS traffic   : mpls-label1,             mpls-label2,                 mpls-label3

Default link-aggregation load sharing mode for MPLS traffic. In this sample output, MPLS traffic is load shared based on Layer 1 through Layer 3 MPLS labels.

destination-mac address, source-mac address

User-configured link-aggregation load sharing mode. In this sample output, traffic is load shared based on source and destination MAC addresses.

destination-ip address, source-ip address

User-configured link-aggregation load sharing mode. In this sample output, traffic is load shared based on source and destination IP addresses.

 

display link-aggregation member-port

Use display link-aggregation member-port to display detailed link aggregation information about the specified member ports.

Syntax

display link-aggregation member-port [ interface-list ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-list: Specifies a list of link aggregation member ports, in the format interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ]. The value for the interface-number2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the interface-number1 argument.

Usage guidelines

A member port in a static aggregation group cannot obtain information about the peer group. For such member ports, the command displays the port number, port priority, and operational key of only the local end.

Examples

# Display detailed link aggregation information about GigabitEthernet 1/2/0/2, which is a member port of a dynamic Layer 3 aggregation group.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation member-port gigabitethernet 1/2/0/2

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

       D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

       G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

 

GigabitEthernet1/2/0/2:

Aggregate Interface: Route-Aggregation1

Local:

    Port Number: 2

    Port Priority: 32768

    Oper-Key: 2

    Flag: {ACDEF}

Remote:

    System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a

    Port Number: 26

    Port Priority: 32768

    Oper-Key: 2

    Flag: {ACDEF}

Received LACP Packets: 5 packet(s)

Illegal: 0 packet(s)

Sent LACP Packets: 7 packet(s)

Table 4 Command output

Field

Description

Flags

LACP state flags. This field is one byte long, represented by ABCDEFGH from the least significant bit to the most significant bit. A letter appears when its bit is 1 and does not appear when its bit is 0.

·     A—Indicates whether LACP is active on the port. 1 indicates active. 0 indicates passive.

·     B—Indicates the LACP timeout interval. 1 indicates the short timeout interval. 0 indicates the long timeout interval.

·     C—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link is aggregatable. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     D—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link has been aggregated. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     E—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can collect frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     F—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can distribute frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     G—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in default state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     H—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in expired state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

Aggregate Interface

Aggregate interface to which the member port belongs.

Local

Information about the local end.

Oper-key

Operational key.

Flag

LACP protocol state flag.

Remote

Information about the peer end.

System ID

Peer system ID, containing the system LACP priority and the system MAC address.

Received LACP Packets

Total number of LACP packets received.

Illegal

Total number of illegal packets.

Sent LACP Packets

Total number of LACP packets sent.

 

display link-aggregation summary

Use display link-aggregation summary to display brief information about all aggregation groups.

Syntax

display link-aggregation summary

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Usage guidelines

Static link aggregation groups cannot obtain information about the peer groups. As a result, the Partner ID field displays None or nothing for a static link aggregation group.

Examples

# Display brief information about all aggregation groups.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation summary

Aggregate Interface Type:

BAGG -- Bridge-Aggregation, BLAGG –- Blade-Aggregation, RAGG -- Route-Aggregation

Aggregation Mode: S -- Static, D -- Dynamic

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Actor System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a

 

AGG        AGG   Partner ID              Selected  Unselected  Individual  Share

Interface  Mode                          Ports     Ports       Ports       Type

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

BLAGG1     S     None                    0         0           0           Shar

RAGG10     S     None                    1         0           0           NonS

BAGG20     D     0x8000,00e0-fcff-ff01   2         0           0           Shar

SCH-B1     S     None                    0         0           0           Shar

Table 5 Command output

Field

Description

Aggregate Interface Type

Aggregate interface type:

·     BAGG—Layer 2.

·     RAGG—Layer 3.

·     BLAGG—Blade. This type is not available in the current software version.

·     SCH-B—S-channel bundle. This type is not available in the current software version.

Aggregation Mode

Aggregation group type:

·     S—Static.

·     D—Dynamic.

Loadsharing Type

Load sharing type:

·     Shar—Load-sharing.

·     NonS—Non-load-sharing.

Actor System ID

Local system ID, which contains the local system LACP priority and the local system MAC address.

AGG Interface

Type and number of the aggregate interface.

AGG Mode

Aggregation group type.

Partner ID

System ID of the peer system, which contains the peer system LACP priority and the peer system MAC address.

Selected Ports

Total number of Selected ports.

Unselected Ports

Total number of Unselected ports.

Individual Ports

Total number of Individual ports.

Share Type

Load sharing type.

 

display link-aggregation verbose

Use display link-aggregation verbose to display detailed information about the aggregation groups that correspond to the specified aggregate interfaces.

Syntax

display link-aggregation verbose [ bridge-aggregation | route-aggregation [ interface-number ] ] [ all-configuration ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.

route-aggregation: Specifies Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface by its number.

all-configuration: Specifies all member ports of the specified aggregate interfaces. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays only the aggregation member ports on the present cards.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify an aggregate interface type, the command displays detailed information about all aggregation groups.

If you specify an aggregate interface type but do not specify an interface number, the command displays detailed information about all aggregation groups of the specified type.

The bridge-aggregation or route-aggregation keyword is available only when Layer 2 or Layer 3 aggregate interfaces exist on the device.

Examples

# Display detailed information about Layer 2 aggregation group 10, which is a dynamic aggregation group.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation verbose bridge-aggregation 10

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto

Flags:  A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

        D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

        G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Role: P -- Primary, S -- Secondary

 

Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation10

Aggregation Mode: Dynamic

Loadsharing Type: Shar

System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a

Local:

  Port                Status   Priority Index    Oper-Key               Flag

  GE1/2/0/1           S        32768    1        1                      {ACDEF}

  GE1/2/0/2           S        32768    2        1                      {ACDEF}

  GE1/2/0/3           S        32768    3        1                      {ACDEF}

Remote:

  Actor               Priority Index    Oper-Key SystemID               Flag

  GE1/2/0/1           32768    1        1        0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}

  GE1/2/0/2           32768    2        1        0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}

  GE1/2/0/3           32768    3        1        0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}

# Display detailed information about Layer 2 aggregation group 20, which is a static aggregation group.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation verbose bridge-aggregation 20

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto

Flags:  A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

        D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

        G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Role: P -- Primary, S -- Secondary

 

Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation20

Aggregation Mode: Static

Loadsharing Type: Shar

  Port             Status  Priority Oper-Key  Role

  GE1/2/0/1        U       32768    1         None

  GE1/2/0/2        U       32768    1         None

  GE1/2/0/3        U       32768    1         None

# Display detailed information about Layer 3 aggregation group 1, which is a dynamic aggregation group.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation verbose route-aggregation 1

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto

Flags:  A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

        D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

        G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Role: P -- Primary, S -- Secondary

 

Aggregate Interface: Route-Aggregation1

Aggregation Mode: Dynamic

Loadsharing Type: Shar

System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a

Local:

  Port                Status   Priority Index    Oper-Key               Flag

  GE1/2/0/1           S        32768    1        1                      {ACDEF}

  GE1/2/0/2           S        32768    2        1                      {ACDEF}

  GE1/2/0/3           S        32768    3        1                      {ACDEF}

Remote:

  Actor               Priority Index    Oper-Key SystemID               Flag

  GE1/2/0/1           32768    1        1        0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}

  GE1/2/0/2           32768    2        1        0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}

  GE1/2/0/3           32768    3        1        0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}

# Display detailed information about Layer 3 aggregation group 1, which is a static aggregation group.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation verbose route-aggregation 1

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto

Flags:  A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

        D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

        G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

Role: P -- Primary, S -- Secondary

 

Aggregate Interface: Route-Aggregation1

Aggregation Mode: Static

Loadsharing Type: Shar

  Port             Status  Priority Oper-Key  Role

  GE1/2/0/1        S       32768    1         None

  GE1/2/0/2        S       32768    1         None

  GE1/2/0/3        S       32768    1         None

Table 6 Command output

Field

Description

Loadsharing Type

Load sharing type:

·     Shar—Load-sharing.

·     NonS—Non-load-sharing.

Port Status

Port state:

·     Selected.

·     Unselected.

·     Individual.

Port

Port type. Letter A indicates that the port was assigned to the aggregation group by the automatic link aggregation feature or the automatic member port assignment feature.

Flags

LACP state flags. This field is one byte long, represented by ABCDEFGH from the least significant bit to the most significant bit. A letter appears when its bit is 1 and does not appear when its bit is 0.

·     A—Indicates whether LACP is active on the port. 1 indicates active. 0 indicates passive.

·     B—Indicates the LACP timeout interval. 1 indicates the short timeout interval. 0 indicates the long timeout interval.

·     C—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link is aggregatable. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     D—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link has been aggregated. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     E—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can collect frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     F—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can distribute frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     G—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in default state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     H—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in expired state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

Aggregate Interface

Name of the aggregate interface.

Aggregation Mode

Aggregation group type:

·     S—Static.

·     D—Dynamic.

System ID

Local system ID, containing the local system LACP priority and the local system MAC address.

Local

Information about the local end:

·     Port—Port type and number.

·     Status—Port state, which can be Selected, Unselected, or Individual.

·     Priority—Port priority.

·     Index—Port index.

·     Oper-Key—Operational key.

·     Flag—LACP state flag.

NOTE:

For static aggregation groups, the Index and Flag field are not displayed.

Remote

Information about the peer end:

·     Actor—Type and number of the local port.

·     Priority—Priority of the peer port.

·     Index—Index of the peer port.

·     Oper-Key—Operational key of the peer port.

·     System ID—System ID of the peer end.

·     Flag—LACP state flag of the peer end.

 

interface bridge-aggregation

Use interface bridge-aggregation to create a Layer 2 aggregate interface and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing Layer 2 aggregate interface.

Use undo interface bridge-aggregation to delete a Layer 2 aggregate interface.

Syntax

interface bridge-aggregation interface-number

undo interface bridge-aggregation interface-number

Default

No Layer 2 aggregate interfaces exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface-number: Specifies a Layer 2 aggregate interface number. The value range for the interface-number argument varies by device model.

Usage guidelines

When you create a Layer 2 aggregate interface, the system automatically creates a Layer 2 aggregation group with the same number. The aggregation group operates in static aggregation mode by default.

Deleting a Layer 2 aggregate interface also deletes the Layer 2 aggregation group. At the same time, the member ports of the aggregation group, if any, leave the aggregation group.

Examples

# Create Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1, and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1]

interface route-aggregation

Use interface route-aggregation to create a Layer 3 aggregate interface or subinterface and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing Layer 3 aggregate interface or subinterface.

Use undo interface route-aggregation to delete a Layer 3 aggregate interface or subinterface.

Syntax

interface route-aggregation { interface-number | interface-number.subnumber }

undo interface route-aggregation { interface-number | interface-number.subnumber }

Default

No Layer 3 aggregate interfaces or subinterfaces exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface-number: Specifies a Layer 3 aggregate interface number. The value range for the interface-number argument is 1 to 192.

interface-number.subnumber: Specifies a subinterface of a Layer 3 aggregate interface. The interface-number argument specifies the main interface number. The subnumber argument specifies the subinterface number and is separated from the main interface number by a dot (.). The value range for the subnumber argument is 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

When you create a Layer 3 aggregate interface, the system automatically creates a Layer 3 aggregation group with the same number. The Layer 3 aggregation group operates in static aggregation mode by default.

Deleting a Layer 3 aggregate interface also deletes the Layer 3 aggregation group. At the same time, the member ports of the aggregation group, if any, leave the aggregation group.

Deleting a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface does not affect the state of the main interface and the corresponding aggregation group.

Examples

# Create Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1 and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1]

# Create Layer 3 aggregate subinterface Route-Aggregation 1.1 and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1.1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1.1]

jumboframe enable

Use jumboframe enable to allow the jumbo frames within the specified length to pass through.

Use undo jumboframe enable to prevent jumbo frames from passing through.

Use undo jumboframe enable size to restore the default.

Syntax

jumboframe enable [ size ]

undo jumboframe enable [ size ]

Default

An aggregate interface allows jumbo frames with a maximum length of 9732 bytes to pass through.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

size: Sets the maximum length (in bytes) of Ethernet frames that are allowed to pass through. The value for this argument is fixed at 9732. If you do not specify this argument, the default frame length is used.

Usage guidelines

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Enable the support for jumbo frames on Bridge-Aggregation 1, setting the maximum jumbo frame size to the default.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] jumboframe enable

# Enable the support for jumbo frames on Route-Aggregation 1, setting the maximum jumbo frame size to the default.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] jumboframe enable

lacp mode

Use lacp mode passive to configure LACP to operate in passive mode on a port.

Use undo lacp mode to restore the default.

Syntax

lacp mode passive

undo lacp mode

Default

LACP operates in active mode on a port.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect only on member ports of dynamic aggregation groups.

When LACP is operating in passive mode on a local member port and its peer port, both ports cannot send LACPDUs. When LACP is operating in active mode on either end of a link, both ports can send LACPDUs.

Examples

# Configure LACP to operate in passive mode on GigabitEthernet 1/2/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/2/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/2/0/1] lacp mode passive

lacp period short

Use lacp period short to set the short LACP timeout interval (3 seconds) on an interface.

Use undo lacp period to restore the default.

Syntax

lacp period short

undo lacp period

Default

The LACP timeout interval is the long timeout interval (90 seconds) on an interface.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

To avoid traffic interruption during an ISSU, do not set the short LACP timeout interval before performing the ISSU. For more information about ISSU, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Set the short LACP timeout interval (3 seconds) on GigabitEthernet 1/2/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/2/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/2/0/1] lacp period short

lacp system-mac

Use lacp system-mac to set the LACP system MAC address.

Use undo lacp system to restore the default.

Syntax

lacp system-mac mac-address

undo lacp system-mac

Default

The LACP system MAC address is the bridge MAC address of the device.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

mac-address: Specifies a MAC address in the format of H-H-H. The MAC address cannot be an all-zero, all-F, or multicast MAC address.

Examples

# Set the LACP system MAC address to 0001-0001-0001.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] lacp system-mac 1-1-1

Related commands

display link-aggregation verbose

lacp system-number

Use lacp system-number to set the LACP system number used by the local device.

Use undo lacp system-number to restore the default.

Syntax

lacp system-number number

undo lacp system-number

Default

The LACP system number is not set.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

number: Specifies a number in the range of 1 to 3.

Examples

# Set the LACP system number to 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] lacp system-number 1

Related commands

display link-aggregation verbose

lacp system-priority

Use lacp system-priority to set the system LACP priority.

Use undo lacp system-priority to restore the default.

Syntax

lacp system-priority priority

undo lacp system-priority

Default

The system LACP priority is 32768.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

priority: Specifies the system LACP priority in the range of 0 to 65535. The smaller the value, the higher the system LACP priority.

Examples

# Set the system LACP priority to 64.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] lacp system-priority 64

Related commands

link-aggregation port-priority

link-aggregation bfd

Use link-aggregation bfd to enable BFD for an aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation bfd to disable BFD for an aggregation group.

Syntax

link-aggregation bfd { ipv4 | ipv6 } source { ipv4-address | ipv6-address } destination { ipv4-address | ipv6-address }

undo link-aggregation bfd [ ipv4 ]

Default

BFD is disabled for an aggregation group.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

ipv4: Specifies IPv4 BFD.

ipv6: Specifies IPv6 BFD.

source: Specifies the source IP address of BFD sessions.

destination: Specifies the destination IP address of BFD sessions.

ipv4-address: Specifies an IPv4 address. The address cannot be 0.0.0.0.

ipv6-address: Specifies an IPv6 address. The address cannot be 0::0.

Usage guidelines

Make sure the source and destination IP addresses are reversed between the two ends of an aggregate link. For example, if you execute link-aggregation bfd ipv4 source 1.1.1.1 destination 2.2.2.2 at the local end, execute link-aggregation bfd ipv4 source 2.2.2.2 destination 1.1.1.1 at the peer end. The source and destination IP addresses cannot be the same.

The BFD parameters configured on an aggregate interface take effect on all BFD sessions established by the member ports in its aggregation group. BFD on a link aggregation supports only control packet mode for session establishment and maintenance. The two ends of an established BFD session can only operate in Asynchronous mode. For more information about BFD, see High Availability Configuration Guide.

As a best practice, do not configure BFD for any protocols on a BFD-enabled aggregate interface.

Make sure the number of member ports in the BFD-enabled aggregation group is less than or identical to the number of BFD sessions supported by the device. If the aggregation group contains more member ports than the supported sessions, some Selected ports might change to the Unselected state.

You can configure both IPv4 and IPv6 BFD. If you configure a BFD type multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

If both IPv4 and IPv6 BFD sessions exist on an aggregate interface, the device places the aggregation member ports in Unselected state when either IPv4 or IPv6 BFD detects a link failure.

Examples

# Enable IPv4 BFD for Layer 2 aggregation group 1, and specify the source and destination IPv4 addresses as 1.1.1.1 and 2.2.2.2 for BFD sessions.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation bfd ipv4 source 1.1.1.1 destination 2.2.2.2

# Enable IPv4 BFD for Layer 3 aggregation group 1, and specify the source and destination IPv4 addresses as 1.1.1.1 and 2.2.2.2 for BFD sessions.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation bfd ipv4 source 1.1.1.1 destination 2.2.2.2

link-aggregation bfd-compatible enable

Use link-aggregation bfd-compatible enable to enable BFD compatible mode on an aggregate interface.

Use undo link-aggregation bfd-compatible enable to disable BFD compatible mode on an aggregate interface.

Syntax

link-aggregation bfd-compatible enable

undo link-aggregation bfd-compatible enable

Default

BFD compatible mode is disabled on aggregate interfaces.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

BFD compatible mode enables BFD to operate correctly on an aggregate link whose remote end is a third-party device that implements BFD differently from the device.

With BFD compatible mode enabled, all member ports in an aggregation group establish BFD sessions with their peer ports. The BFD sessions are not deleted or re-established when the aggregation states of the member ports change.

Examples

# Enable BFD compatible mode on Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation bfd-compatible enable

# Enable BFD compatible mode on Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation bfd-compatible enable

Related commands

link-aggregation bfd

link-aggregation global load-sharing mode

Use link-aggregation global load-sharing mode to set the global link-aggregation load sharing mode.

Use undo link-aggregation global load-sharing mode to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation global load-sharing mode { { destination-ip | destination-mac | destination-port | mpls-label1 | mpls-label2 | source-ip | source-mac | source-port } * | per-packet }

undo link-aggregation global load-sharing mode

Default

By default, the device selects a load sharing mode for packets depending on their packet type, as follows:

·     Non-MPLS packets are load shared based on the source and destination IP addresses and source and destination port numbers.

·     MPLS packets are load shared based on the source and destination IP addresses, source and destination port numbers, and MPLS labels.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

destination-ip: Load shares traffic based on destination IP addresses.

destination-mac: Load shares traffic based on destination MAC addresses.

destination-port: Load shares traffic based on destination ports.

mpls-label1: Load shares MPLS traffic based on Layer 1 labels.

mpls-label2: Load shares MPLS traffic based on Layer 2 labels.

source-ip: Load shares traffic based on source IP addresses.

source-mac: Load shares traffic based on source MAC addresses.

source-port: Load shares traffic based on source ports.

per-packet: Load shares traffic on a per-packet basis.

Usage guidelines

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

If an unsupported load sharing mode is set, the device displays an error message.

This command is available only on the default MDC. Non-default MDCs use the global load sharing mode set on the default MDC.

When load sharing traffic, the device always uses the source and destination MAC addresses, IP addresses, or port numbers as hash keys in pairs. If you specify one of the hash keys in a pair, the device will use both hash keys in that pair for load sharing. For example, if you specify the source MAC address, the device uses both source and destination MAC addresses for load sharing.

Examples

# Set the global load sharing mode to load share packets based on destination MAC addresses.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] link-aggregation global load-sharing mode destination-mac

link-aggregation ignore speed

Use link-aggregation ignore speed to configure an aggregation group to ignore port speed in setting the aggregation states of member ports.

Use undo link-aggregation ignore speed to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation ignore speed

undo link-aggregation ignore speed

Default

An aggregation group does not ignore port speed in setting the aggregation states of member ports.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

 

IMPORTANT

IMPORTANT:

Make sure you are fully aware of the impacts of this command when you execute it on a live network.

 

This command allows ports at a different speed than the reference port to become Selected by ignoring the port speed during operational key calculation.

You must configure the same port speed ignoring setting at the two ends of a static configuration to ensure that the peer ports are placed in the same aggregation state. This requirement does not apply to a dynamic aggregation, on which the two ends negotiate the aggregation state of the peer ports automatically.

Examples

# Configure Layer 2 aggregation group 1 to ignore port speed in setting the aggregation states of member ports.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation ignore speed

# Configure Layer 3 aggregation group 1 to ignore port speed in setting the aggregation states of member ports.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation ignore speed

link-aggregation ignore vlan

Use link-aggregation ignore vlan to configure a Layer 2 aggregate interface to ignore the specified VLANs.

Use undo link-aggregation ignore vlan to remove the specified ignored VLANs for a Layer 2 aggregate interface.

Syntax

link-aggregation ignore vlan vlan-id-list

undo link-aggregation ignore vlan vlan-id-list

Default

A Layer 2 aggregate interface does not ignore any VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN ID or a range of VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect only when the link type of the Layer 2 aggregate interface is hybrid or trunk.

With this command configured, a Layer 2 aggregate interface ignores the permitted VLAN and VLAN tagging mode configuration of the specified VLANs when choosing Selected ports.

Examples

# Configure Layer 2 aggregate interface bridge-aggregation 1 to ignore VLAN 50.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation ignore vlan 50

link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable

Use link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable to enable link-aggregation traffic redirection.

Use undo link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable to disable link-aggregation traffic redirection.

Syntax

link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable

undo link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable

Default

Link-aggregation traffic redirection is disabled.

Views

System view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

This feature redirects traffic on a Selected port to the remaining available Selected ports of an aggregation group if one of the following events occurs:

·     The port is shut down by using the shutdown command.

·     The slot that hosts the port reboots, but the aggregation group contains Selected ports on other slots.

 

 

NOTE:

The device does not redirect traffic to member ports that become Selected during the traffic redirection process.

 

This feature ensures zero packet loss for known unicast traffic, but does not protect unknown unicast traffic.

This feature applies only to dynamic link aggregation groups.

To prevent traffic interruption, enable link-aggregation traffic redirection on devices at both ends of the aggregate link.

Link-aggregation traffic redirection cannot operate correctly on an edge aggregate interface.

Global link-aggregation traffic redirection settings take effect on all aggregation groups. A link aggregation group preferentially uses the group-specific link-aggregation traffic redirection settings. If group-specific link-aggregation traffic redirection is not configured, the group uses the global link-aggregation traffic redirection settings.

As a best practice, enable link-aggregation traffic redirection on a per-interface basis. If you enable this feature globally, communication with a third-party peer device might be affected if the peer is not compatible with this feature.

Examples

# Enable link-aggregation traffic redirection.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable

link-aggregation mode

Use link-aggregation mode to set the aggregation mode of an aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation mode to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation mode { dynamic | static [ backup ] }

undo link-aggregation mode

Default

An aggregation group operates in static aggregation mode.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

dynamic: Specifies dynamic mode and enables LACP.

backup: Specifies static 1+1 backup mode. If you do not specify this keyword, 1+1 backup is not enabled. Only Layer 3 aggregate interfaces support this keyword.

Usage guidelines

Aggregation mode change might cause Selected member ports to become Unselected. When you change the aggregation mode, make sure you understand the impact of the change on services.

You cannot configure an aggregation group to operate in dynamic aggregation mode when the aggregation group uses RPR logical interfaces as member ports.

The following restrictions apply to an aggregation group operating in 1+1 backup mode:

·     The aggregation group can contain a maximum of two member ports.

·     The maximum and minimum limits on the number of Selected ports in the aggregation group do not take effect.

Examples

# Configure Layer 2 aggregation group 1 to operate in dynamic aggregation mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic

# Configure Layer 3 aggregation group 1 to operate in dynamic aggregation mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic

link-aggregation port-priority

Use link-aggregation port-priority to set the port priority of an interface.

Use undo link-aggregation port-priority to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation port-priority priority

undo link-aggregation port-priority

Default

The port priority of an interface is 32768.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

priority: Specifies the port priority in the range of 0 to 65535. The smaller the value, the higher the port priority.

Examples

# Set the port priority to 64 for Layer 2 Ethernet interface GigabitEthernet 1/2/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/2/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/2/0/1] link-aggregation port-priority 64

# Set the port priority to 64 for Layer 3 Ethernet interface GigabitEthernet 1/2/0/2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/2/0/2

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/2/0/2] link-aggregation port-priority 64

Related commands

lacp system-priority

link-aggregation primary-port

Use link-aggregation primary-port to assign the primary role to a member port in a 1+1 backup aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation primary-port to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation primary-port

undo link-aggregation primary-port

Default

A member port is not assigned the primary role in a 1+1 backup aggregation group.

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

In a 1+1 backup aggregation group, the primary member port is placed in Selected state to forward all traffic, and the secondary member port is placed in Unselected state as a standby. You can specify a primary member port with this command or let the system to select a primary member port. If you specify a primary member port for a 1+1 backup aggregation group, the aggregation group can revert to the primary member port when that port recovers from failure. As a best practice, use this command to manually specify a primary member port.

If you do not specify a primary member port for an aggregation group, the system acts as follows:

·     Assigns the primary role to the reference port If the member ports join the aggregation group simultaneously.

·     Assigns the primary role to the member port that first becomes Selected if the member ports join the aggregation group successively.

This command is not available on a port that is not an aggregation group member or is in an aggregation group not operating in 1+1 backup mode.

A 1+1 backup aggregation group can have only one primary member port.

Examples

# Assign the primary role to GigabitEthernet 1/2/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/2/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/2/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/2/0/1] link-aggregation primary-port

link-aggregation reversion delay

Use link-aggregation reversion delay to set the reversion delay for a 1+1 backup aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation reversion delay to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation reversion delay time-value

undo link-aggregation reversion delay

Default

A 1+1 backup aggregation group reverts to the primary member port immediately after that port recovers from failure.

Views

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

time-value: Sets a reversion delay in the range of 1 to 65535 seconds.

Usage guidelines

The reversion delay is the time a 1+1 backup aggregation group must wait before reverting to the primary member port after that port recovers from failure. This timer prevents link flapping from causing frequent primary/secondary member port switchovers.

For this command to take effect on an aggregation group, first configure the aggregation group to operate in 1+1 backup mode and manually specify its primary member port.

Examples

# Set the reversion delay to 5 seconds on Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation reversion delay 5

Related commands

link-aggregation mode

link-aggregation primary-port

link-aggregation secondary-down

Use link-aggregation secondary-down to configure a 1+1 backup aggregation group to place its secondary member port in down state.

Use undo link-aggregation secondary-down to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation secondary-down

undo link-aggregation secondary-down

Default

In a 1+1 backup aggregation group, the secondary member port is in Unselected state.

Views

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

If the peer for a 1+1 backup aggregation group is unaware of the member port roles, it might send traffic to the secondary member port, and traffic loss occurs consequently. To prevent traffic loss, configure the aggregation group to place its secondary member port in down state. This allows the peer and local ends to use only up ports to transmit traffic.

For this command to take effect on an aggregation group, first configure the aggregation group to operate in 1+1 backup mode.

Examples

# Configure Route-Aggregation 1 to place its secondary member port in down state.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation secondary-down

Related commands

link-aggregation mode

link-aggregation selected-port maximum

Use link-aggregation selected-port maximum to set the maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation selected-port maximum to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation selected-port maximum max-number

undo link-aggregation selected-port maximum

Default

The maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group depends on hardware limitation.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

max-number: Specifies the maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group. The value range for this argument is 1 to 64.

Usage guidelines

Executing this command might cause some of the Selected ports in an aggregation group to become Unselected ports.

On a static aggregate link, you must set the maximum number of Selected ports to the same value at its two ends.

On a dynamic aggregate link, the two ends of the aggregate link compare their maximum Selected port number settings and use the smaller value.

Examples

# Set the maximum number of Selected ports to 5 for Layer 2 aggregation group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port maximum 5

# Set the maximum number of Selected ports to 5 for Layer 3 aggregation group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port maximum 5

link-aggregation selected-port minimum

Use link-aggregation selected-port minimum to set the minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation selected-port minimum min-number

undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum

Default

The minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group is not specified.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

min-number: Specifies the minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group required to bring up the aggregate interface. The value range for this argument is 1 to 64.

Usage guidelines

Executing this command might cause all member ports in the aggregation group to become Unselected ports.

The minimum number of Selected ports allowed in the aggregation groups must be the same for the local and peer ends.

For an aggregation group, the minimum number of Selected ports must be equal to or lower than the maximum number of Selected ports.

Examples

# Set the minimum number of Selected ports to 3 for Layer 2 aggregation group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port minimum 3

# Set the minimum number of Selected ports to 3 for Layer 3 aggregation group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port minimum 3

Related commands

link-aggregation selected-port maximum

link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage

Use link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage to set the minimum percentage of Selected ports in an aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage number

undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage

Default

The minimum percentage of Selected ports is not set for an aggregation group.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

number: Specifies the minimum percentage of Selected ports. The value range for this argument is 1 to 100.

Usage guidelines

 

CAUTION

CAUTION:

After you execute this command, aggregate interface flapping might occur when ports join or leave an aggregation group. Make sure you are fully aware of the impacts of this command when you execute it on a live network.

 

You must set the same minimum percentage of Selected ports at the two ends of an aggregate link.

The minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group equals the higher one of the following values:

·     The number of member ports in the aggregation group multiplied by the minimum percentage of Selected ports.

·     The limit set by using the link-aggregation selected-port minimum command.

The system calculates the minimum percentage of Selected ports based on the total number of member ports in an aggregation group, including the member ports on an absent card. To view the total number of member ports in an aggregation group, execute the display link-aggregation verbose all-configuration command.

For the device to calculate the minimum number of Selected ports correctly, save the running configuration and reboot the device after you execute the link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage command.

Examples

# Set the minimum percentage of Selected ports to 50% for Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage 50

# Set the minimum percentage of Selected ports to 50% for Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage 50

Related commands

link-aggregation selected-port minimum

link-aggregation switchover

Use link-aggregation switchover to perform a primary/secondary member port switchover in a 1+1 backup aggregation group.

Syntax

link-aggregation switchover

Views

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

CAUTION

CAUTION:

This command might cause traffic loss. Make sure you are fully aware of the impacts of this command when you execute it on a live network.

 

Use this command to switch member port roles for a 1+1 backup aggregation group whose primary member port is set by the system when the state of peer ports changes.

If the link-aggregation secondary-down command has been executed for the aggregation group, the link-aggregation switchover command brings up the down secondary member port for it to take over the primary role.

Before you execute the link-aggregation switchover command for a 1+1 backup aggregation group, verify that the following requirements are met:

·     The aggregation group contains one Selected port and one Unselected port.

·     The primary member port is set by the system.

·     The secondary member port can become Selected.

Examples

# Perform a primary/secondary member port switchover in the aggregation group of Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation switchover

This operation will change the current link status. Continue? [Y/N]:

Related commands

link-aggregation mode

link-aggregation primary-port

link-delay

Use link-delay to set the physical state change suppression interval on an aggregate interface.

Use undo link-delay to restore the default.

Syntax

link-delay { down | up } [ msec ] delay-time

undo link-delay { down | up }

Default

Each time the physical link of an aggregate interface goes up or comes down, the system immediately reports the change to the CPU.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

down: Suppresses link-down events.

up: Suppresses link-up events.

msec: Sets the physical state change suppression interval in milliseconds. If you do not specify this keyword, the suppression interval is in seconds.

delay-time: Sets the physical state change suppression interval. To report a physical state change immediately to the CPU, set the interval to 0.

·     If you do not specify the msec keyword, the value range is 0 to 86400 seconds.

·     If you specify the msec keyword, the value range is 0 to 10000 milliseconds, and the value must be a multiple of 10.

Usage guidelines

You can configure this feature to suppress link-down events, link-up events, or both. If an event of the specified type still exists when the suppression interval expires, the system reports the event.

On an interface, you can configure different suppression intervals for link-up and link-down events. If you execute the link-delay command multiple times for an event type, the most recent configuration takes effect on that event type.

When you configure suppression interval settings on an aggregate interface, make sure its peer interface is also an aggregate interface in the same aggregation mode. In addition, the suppression interval settings must be the same between the peer aggregate interfaces.

As a best practice, use the default setting in an S-MLAG environment.

Examples

# Set the link-down event suppression interval to 500 milliseconds on Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-delay down msec 500

# Set the link-down event suppression interval to 500 milliseconds on Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] link-delay down msec 500

mtu

Use mtu to set the MTU for a Layer 3 aggregate interface or subinterface.

Use undo mtu to restore the default.

Syntax

mtu size [ spread ]

undo mtu [ spread ]

Default

The MTU for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces and subinterfaces is 1500 bytes.

Views

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

size: Specifies the MTU in bytes, in the range of 1280 to 9600.

spread: Issues the MTU of the interface to all its subinterfaces. This keyword is available only in Layer 3 aggregate interface view.

Usage guidelines

When you set the MTU of a Layer 3 aggregate interface, you can specify the spread keyword to issue the MTU setting to all its subinterfaces. If you do not specify the spread keyword, the MTU setting takes effect only on the Layer 3 aggregate interface.

On an aggregate subinterface, the MTU set in subinterface view takes precedence over the MTU inherited from the aggregate interface.

Examples

# Set the MTU to 1430 bytes for Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] mtu 1430

Related commands

display interface

port link-aggregation group

Use port link-aggregation group to assign an interface to an aggregation group.

Use undo port link-aggregation group to remove an interface from the aggregation group to which it belongs.

Syntax

port link-aggregation group group-id

undo port link-aggregation group

Default

An interface does not belong to an aggregation group.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

group-id: Specifies an aggregation group by its aggregate interface number. The value range for the number argument is 1 to 192.

Usage guidelines

A Layer 2 Ethernet interface can be assigned only to a Layer 2 aggregation group. A Layer 3 Ethernet interface can be assigned only to a Layer 3 aggregation group.

Examples

# Assign Layer 2 Ethernet interface GigabitEthernet 1/2/0/1 to Layer 2 aggregation group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/2/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/2/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1

# Assign Layer 3 Ethernet interface GigabitEthernet 1/2/0/2 to Layer 3 aggregation group 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/2/0/2

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/2/0/2] port link-aggregation group 2

reset counters interface

Use reset counters interface to clear statistics for the specified aggregate interfaces.

Syntax

reset counters interface [ bridge-aggregation | route-aggregation [ interface-number ] ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.

route-aggregation: Specifies Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

interface-number: Specifies an aggregate interface number. The value range for the interface-number argument is 1 to 192.

Usage guidelines

Use this command to clear history statistics before you collect traffic statistics for a time period.

If you do not specify an aggregate interface type, the command clears statistics for all interfaces.

If you specify only an aggregate interface type, the command clears statistics for all aggregate interfaces of the specified type.

The route-aggregation keyword is available only when Layer 3 aggregate interfaces exist on the device.

Examples

# Clear statistics for Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> reset counters interface bridge-aggregation 1

# Clear statistics for Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> reset counters interface route-aggregation 1

reset lacp statistics

Use reset lacp statistics to clear LACP statistics for the specified link aggregation member ports.

Syntax

reset lacp statistics [ interface interface-list ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface interface-list: Specifies a list of link aggregation member ports, in the format interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ]. The value for the interface-type interface-number1 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the interface-type interface-number2 argument. If you do not specify any member ports, the command clears LACP statistics for all member ports.

Examples

# Clear LACP statistics for all link aggregation member ports.

<Sysname> reset lacp statistics

Related commands

display link-aggregation member-port

shutdown

Use shutdown to shut down an aggregate interface or subinterface.

Use undo shutdown to bring up an aggregate interface or subinterface.

Syntax

shutdown

undo shutdown

Default

An interface is not manually shut down.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Shutting down or bringing up a Layer 3 aggregate interface shuts down or brings up its subinterfaces. Shutting down or bringing up a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface does not affect its main interface.

Examples

# Bring up Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] undo shutdown

# Bring up Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] undo shutdown

sub-interface rate-statistic

Use sub-interface rate-statistic to enable rate statistics collection for the subinterfaces of a Layer 3 aggregate interface.

Use undo sub-interface rate-statistic to disable rate statistics collection for the subinterfaces of a Layer 3 aggregate interface.

Syntax

sub-interface rate-statistic

undo sub-interface rate-statistic

Default

Rate statistics collection is disabled for Layer 3 aggregate subinterfaces.

Views

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Rate statistics collection for Layer 3 aggregate subinterfaces is resource intensive. When you use this feature on a live network, make sure you fully understand its impact.

This command enables the device to periodically refresh rate statistics for the subinterfaces of a Layer 3 aggregate interface. The rate statistics are available in two statistics polling intervals after you execute this command. To set the statistics polling interval, use the flow-interval command.

Examples

# Enable rate statistics collection for the subinterfaces of Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] sub-interface rate-statistic

This configuration may make a negative effect on the performance. Are you sure to continue? [Y/N]:y

The configuration will take effect after 2 flow intervals.

Related commands

flow-interval (Ethernet interface commands)

traffic-statistic enable

Use traffic-statistic enable to enable packet statistics for a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface.

Use undo traffic-statistic enable to disable packet statistics for a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface.

Syntax

traffic-statistic enable

undo traffic-statistic enable

Default

The packet statistics feature is disabled for a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface.

Views

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

The packet statistics feature is CPU intensive. When you use this command for Layer 3 aggregate subinterfaces, make sure you fully understand its impact on system performance.

You can use the flow-interval command to adjust the interval at which the statistics are polled. To conserve hardware resources, increase the polling interval. For more information about this command, see Ethernet interface commands in Interface Command Reference.

To view packet statistics of Layer 3 aggregate subinterfaces, use the display interface command.

Examples

# Enable packet statistics for Layer 3 aggregate subinterface Route-Aggregation 1.1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1.1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1.1] traffic-statistic enable

Related commands

display interface

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