vpn-instance vpn-instance-name: Specifies an MPLS L3VPN. vpn-instance-name is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If no VPN is specified, the information of the public network is displayed.

verbose: Displays detailed information about all routes, including both active and inactive routes. With this keyword absent, the command displays only brief information about active routes.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ip routing-table command to display brief information about active routes in the routing table.

This command displays brief information about a routing table, with a routing entry contained in one line. The information displayed includes destination IP address/mask length, protocol, priority, cost, next hop and outgoing interface. This command only displays the routes currently in use, that is, the optimal routes.

Use the display ip routing-table verbose command to display detailed information about all routes in the routing table.

This command displays detailed information about all active and inactive routes, including the statistics of the entire routing table and information for each route.

Examples

# Display brief information about active routes in the routing table.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table

Routing Tables: Public

Destinations : 9 Routes : 9

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

1.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

192.168.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 192.168.1.100 Vlan10

192.168.1.100/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

192.168.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 192.168.2.200 Vlan1000

192.168.2.200/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

192.168.3.0/24 Direct 0 0 192.168.3.1 Vlan2000

192.168.3.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

Table 1 Output description

Field	Description
Destinations	Number of destination addresses
Routes	Number of routes
Destination/Mask	Destination address/mask length
Proto	Protocol that presents the route
Pre	Priority of the route
Cost	Cost of the route
NextHop	Address of the next hop on the route
Interface	Outgoing interface for packets to be forwarded along the route

# Display detailed information about all routes in the routing table.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table verbose

Routing Tables: Public

Destinations : 9 Routes : 11

Destination: 1.1.1.1/32

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoopBack0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active Adv Age: 01h29m07s

Tag: 0

Destination: 1.1.1.1/32

Protocol: OSPF Process ID: 1

Preference: 10 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 1.1.1.1 Interface: LoopBack0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Invalid Adv Age: 01h29m02s

Tag: 0

Destination: 127.0.0.0/8

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoopBack0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active NoAdv Age: 01h29m12s

Tag: 0

Destination: 127.0.0.1/32

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoopBack0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active NoAdv Age: 01h29m13s

Tag: 0

Destination: 192.168.1.0/24

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 192.168.1.100 Interface: Vlan-interface10

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active Adv Age: 01h27m23s

Tag: 0

Destination: 192.168.1.100/32

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoopBack0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active NoAdv Age: 01h27m23s

Tag: 0

Destination: 192.168.2.0/24

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 192.168.2.200 Interface: Vlan-interface1000

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active Adv Age: 01h27m23s

Tag: 0

Destination: 192.168.2.0/24

Protocol: OSPF Process ID: 1

Preference: 10 Cost: 1

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 192.168.2.200 Interface: Vlan-interface1000

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Invalid Adv Age: 01h27m19s

Tag: 0

Destination: 192.168.2.200/32

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoopBack0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active NoAdv Age: 01h27m24s

Tag: 0

Destination: 192.168.3.0/24

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 192.168.3.1 Interface: Vlan-interface2000

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active Adv Age: 01h27m22s

Tag: 0

Destination: 192.168.3.1/32

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoopBack0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active NoAdv Age: 01h27m22s

Tag: 0

Displayed first are statistics for the whole routing table, followed by detailed description of each route (in sequence).

Table 2 Output description

Field	Description
Destination	Destination address/mask length.
Protocol	Protocol that presents the route.
Process ID	Process ID.
Preference	Priority of the route.
Cost	Cost of the route.
IpPrecedence	IP precedence.
QosLcId	QoS-local ID.
NextHop	Address of the next hop on the route.
Interface	Outgoing interface for packets to be forwarded along the route.
BkNextHop	Backup next hop.
BkInterface	Backup outgoing interface.
RelyNextHop	Recursive next hop.
Neighbor	Neighboring address.
Tunnel ID	Tunnel ID.
Label	Label.
BKTunnel ID	Backup tunnel ID.
BKLabel	Backup label.
State	Route status:
	Active	This is an active unicast route.
	Adv	This route can be advertised.
	Delete	This route is deleted.
	Gateway	This is an indirect route.
	Holddown	Number of holddown routes. Holddown is a route advertisement policy used in some distance vector (D-V) routing protocols, such as RIP, to avoid the propagation of some incorrect routes. It distributes a Holddown route during a period regardless of whether a new route to the same destination is found. For detailed information, see corresponding routing protocols.
	Int	The route was discovered by an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP).
	NoAdv	The route is not advertised when the router advertises routes based on policies.
	NotInstall	Normally, among routes to a destination, the route with the highest priority is installed into the core routing table and advertised, while a NotInstall route cannot be installed into the core routing table but may be advertised.
	Reject	The packets matching a Reject route will be dropped. Besides, the router sends ICMP unreachable messages to the sources of the dropped packets. The Reject routes are usually used for network testing.
	Static	A static route is not lost when you perform the save operation and then restart the router. Routes configured manually are marked as static.
	Unicast	Unicast routes.
	Inactive	Inactive routes.
	Invalid	Invalid routes.
	WaitQ	The route is the WaitQ during route recursion.
	TunE	Tunnel.
	GotQ	The route is in the GotQ during route recursion.
Age	Time for which the route has been in the routing table, in the sequence of hour, minute, and second from left to right.
Tag	Route tag.

display ip routing-table acl

Syntax

display ip routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] acl acl-number [ verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

acl-number: Basic ACL number, in the range of 2000 to 2999.

verbose: Displays detailed information about all routes. With this argument absent, the command displays only brief information about active routes.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ip routing-table acl command to display information about routes permitted by a specified basic ACL.

This command is intended for the follow-up display of routing policies.

For more information about routing policy, see Layer 3—IP Routing Configuration Guide.

NOTE:

If the specified ACL does not exist or it has no rules configured, the entire routing table is displayed.

Examples

# Define basic ACL 2000 and set the route filtering rules.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] acl number 2000

[Sysname-acl-basic-2000] rule permit source 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255

[Sysname-acl-basic-2000] rule deny source any

# Display brief information about active routes permitted by basic ACL 2000.

[Sysname-acl-basic-2000] display ip routing-table acl 2000

Routes Matched by Access list : 2000

Summary Count : 6

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

10.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 10.1.1.2 Vlan1

10.1.1.2/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

10.1.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 10.1.2.1 Vlan11

10.1.2.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

10.1.3.0/24 Direct 0 0 10.1.3.1 Vlan12

10.1.3.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

For detailed description of the above output, see Table 1.

# Display detailed information about all routes permitted by basic ACL 2000.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table acl 2000 verbose

Routes Matched by Access list : 2000

Summary Count: 6

Destination: 10.1.1.0/24

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 10.1.1.2 Interface: Vlan-interface1

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active Adv Age: 1d00h25m32s

Tag: 0

Destination: 10.1.1.2/32

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoop0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active NoAdv Age: 1d00h41m34s

Tag: 0

Destination: 10.1.2.0/24

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 10.1.2.1 Interface: Vlan-interface11

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active Adv Age: 1d00h05m42s

Tag: 0

Destination: 10.1.2.1/32

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoop0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active NoAdv Age: 1d00h05m42s

Tag: 0

Destination: 10.1.3.0/24

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 10.1.3.1 Interface: Vlan-interface12

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active Adv Age: 1d00h05m31s

Tag: 0

Destination: 10.1.3.1/32

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoop0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active NoAdv Age: 1d00h05m32s

Tag: 0

For the description of the command output above, see Table 2.

display ip routing-table ip-address

Syntax

display ip routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] ip-address [ mask | mask-length ] [ longer-match ] [ verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

display ip routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] ip-address1 { mask | mask-length } ip-address2 { mask | mask-length } [ verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

ip-address: Destination IP address, in dotted decimal format.

mask: IP address mask in dotted decimal format.

mask-length: IP address mask length in the range of 0 to 32.

longer-match: Displays the route with the longest mask.

verbose: Displays detailed information about all routes. With this argument absent, the command displays only brief information about active routes.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ip routing-table ip-address command to display information about routes to a specified destination address.

Executing the command with different parameters yields different output:

· display ip routing-table ip-address

¡ The system ANDs the input destination IP address with the subnet mask in each route entry;

¡ The system ANDs the destination IP address in each route entry with its corresponding subnet mask;

¡ If the two operations yield the same result for an entry and this entry is active, it is displayed.

· display ip routing-table ip-address mask

¡ The system ANDs the input destination IP address with the input subnet mask;

¡ The system ANDs the destination IP address in each route entry with the input subnet mask;

¡ If the two operations yield the same result for an entry and the entry is active with a subnet mask less than or equal to the input subnet mask, the entry is displayed.

Only route entries that exactly match the input destination address and mask are displayed.

· display ip routing-table ip-address longer-match

¡ The system ANDs the input destination IP address with the subnet mask in each route entry;

¡ The system ANDs the destination IP address in each route entry with its corresponding subnet mask;

¡ If the two operations yield the same result for multiple entries that are active, the one with longest mask length is displayed.

· display ip routing-table ip-address mask longer-match

¡ The system ANDs the input destination IP address with the input subnet mask;

¡ The system ANDs the destination IP address in each route entry with the input subnet mask;

¡ If the two operations yield the same result for multiple entries with a mask less than or equal to the input subnet mask, the one that is active with longest mask length is displayed.

· Use the display ip routing-table ip-address1 { mask-length | mask } ip-address2 { mask-length | mask } command to display route entries with destination addresses within a specified range.

Examples

# Display route entries for the destination IP address 11.1.1.1.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table 11.1.1.1

Routing Table : Public

Summary Count : 4

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

0.0.0.0/0 Static 60 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0

11.0.0.0/8 Static 60 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0

11.1.0.0/16 Static 60 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0

11.1.1.0/24 Static 60 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0

# Display route entries by specifying a destination IP address and mask.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table 11.1.1.1 24

Routing Table : Public

Summary Count : 3

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

11.0.0.0/8 Static 60 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0

11.1.0.0/16 Static 60 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0

11.1.1.0/24 Static 60 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0

# Display route entries by specifying a destination IP address and the longer-match keyword.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table 11.1.1.1 longer-match

Routing Table : Public

Summary Count : 1

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

11.1.1.0/24 Static 60 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0

# Display route entries by specifying a destination IP address and mask and the longer-match keyword.

[Sysname] display ip routing-table 11.1.1.1 24 longer-match

Routing Table : Public

Summary Count : 1

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

11.1.1.0/24 Static 60 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0

# Display route entries for destination addresses in the range of 1.1.1.0 to 5.5.5.0.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table 1.1.1.0 24 5.5.5.0 24

Routing Table : Public

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

1.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 1.1.1.1 Vlan1

1.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

2.2.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 2.2.2.1 Vlan2

3.3.3.0/24 Direct 0 0 3.3.3.1 Vlan3

3.3.3.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

4.4.4.0/24 Direct 0 0 4.4.4.1 Vlan4

4.4.4.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

For detailed description of the above output, see Table 1.

display ip routing-table ip-prefix

Syntax

display ip routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] ip-prefix ip-prefix-name [ verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

ip-prefix-name: IP prefix list name, a string of 1 to 19 characters.

verbose: Displays detailed information about all routes. With this argument absent, the command displays only brief information about active routes.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ip routing-table ip-prefix command to display information about routes permitted by a specified prefix list.

This command is intended for the follow-up display of routing policies. If the specified prefix list is not configured, detailed information about all routes (with the verbose keyword) or brief information about all active routes (without the verbose keyword) is displayed.

Examples

# Configure a prefix list named test, permitting routes with a prefix of 2.2.2.0 and a mask length between 24 and 32.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip ip-prefix test permit 2.2.2.0 24 less-equal 32

# Display brief information about active routes permitted by the prefix list test.

[Sysname] display ip routing-table ip-prefix test

Routes Matched by Prefix list : test

Summary Count : 2

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

2.2.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 2.2.2.1 Vlan2

2.2.2.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

For detailed description of the above output, see Table 1.

# Display detailed information about all routes permitted by IP prefix list test.

[Sysname] display ip routing-table ip-prefix test verbose

Routes Matched by Prefix list test :

Summary Count : 2

Destination: 2.2.2.0/24

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 2.2.2.1 Interface: Vlan-interface2

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active Adv Age: 1d00h20m52s

Tag: 0

Destination: 2.2.2.1/32

Protocol: Direct Process ID: 0

Preference: 0 Cost: 0

IpPrecedence: QosLcId:

NextHop: 127.0.0.1 Interface: InLoop0

BkNextHop: 0.0.0.0 BkInterface:

RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0 Neighbor : 0.0.0.0

Tunnel ID: 0x0 Label: NULL

BKTunnel ID: 0x0 BKLabel: NULL

State: Active NoAdv Age: 1d00h20m52s

Tag: 0

For detailed description of the above output, see Table 2.

display ip routing-table protocol

Syntax

display ip routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] protocol protocol [ inactive | verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

protocol: Routing protocol. It can be bgp, direct, isis, ospf, rip, static, or guard.

inactive: Displays information about only inactive routes. With this argument absent, the command displays information about all routes.

verbose: Displays detailed routing table information. With this argument absent, the command displays brief routing table information.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ip routing-table protocol command to display routing information of a specified routing protocol.

Examples

# Display brief information about direct routes.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table protocol direct

Public Routing Table : Direct

Summary Count : 6

Direct Routing Table Status : < Active>

Summary Count : 6

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

2.2.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 2.2.2.1 Vlan2

2.2.2.2/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

192.168.80.0/24 Direct 0 0 192.168.80.10 Vlan11

192.168.80.10/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

Direct Routing Table Status : < Inactive>

Summary Count : 0

# Display brief information about static routes.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table protocol static

Public Routing Table : Static

Summary Count : 2

Static Routing Table Status : < Active>

Summary Count : 0

Static Routing table Status : < Inactive>

Summary Count : 2

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface

1.2.3.0/24 Static 60 0 1.2.4.5 Vlan10

3.0.0.0/8 Static 60 0 2.2.2.2 Vlan11

For detailed description of the above output, see Table 1.

display ip routing-table statistics

Syntax

display ip routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] statistics [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ip routing-table statistics command to display the route statistics of the routing table.

Examples

# Display route statistics in the routing table.

<Sysname> display ip routing-table statistics

Proto route active added deleted freed

DIRECT 24 4 25 1 0

STATIC 4 1 4 0 0

RIP 0 0 0 0 0

OSPF 0 0 0 0 0

IS-IS 0 0 0 0 0

BGP 0 0 0 0 0

Total 28 5 29 1 0

Table 3 Output description

Field	Description
Proto	Origin of the routes
route	Number of routes from the origin
active	Number of active routes from the origin
added	Number of routes added into the routing table since the router started up or the routing table was last cleared
deleted	Number of routes marked as deleted, which will be freed after a period
freed	Number of routes that got freed, that is, got removed permanently
Total	Total number

display ipv6 routing-table

Syntax

display ipv6 routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] [ verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

verbose: Displays detailed information about all IPv6 routes, including both active and inactive routes. With this argument absent, the command displays only brief information about active routes.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ipv6 routing-table command to display brief IPv6 routing table information, including destination IP address and prefix, protocol type, priority, metric, next hop and outgoing interface.

The command displays only active routes, namely, the brief information about the current optimal routes.

Use the display ipv6 routing-table verbose command to display detailed information about all IPv6 routes, including both active and inactive routes. The output shows the statistics of the entire routing table, and then the detailed information of each route.

Examples

# Display brief routing table information

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table

Routing Table : Public

Destinations : 1 Routes : 1

Destination : ::1/128 Protocol : Direct

NextHop : ::1 Preference : 0

Interface : InLoop0 Cost : 0

Table 4 Output description

Field	Description
Destination	IPv6 address of the destination network/host
NextHop	Next hop address
Preference	Route priority
Interface	Outgoing interface
Protocol	Routing protocol
Cost	Route cost

# Display detailed routing table information.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table verbose

Routing Table : Public

Destinations : 1 Routes : 1

Destination : ::1 PrefixLength : 128

NextHop : ::1 Preference : 0

IpPrecedence : QosLcId :

RelayNextHop : :: Tag : 0H

Neighbor : :: ProcessID : 0

Interface : InLoopBack0 Protocol : Direct

State : Active NoAdv Cost : 0

Tunnel ID : 0x0 Label : NULL

Age : 22161sec

Table 5 Output description

Field	Description
Destination	IPv6 address of the destination network/host
PrefixLength	Prefix length of the address
NextHop	Next hop
Preference	Route priority
IpPrecedence	IP precedence
QosLcId	QoS-local ID
RelayNextHop	Recursive next hop
Tag	Tag of the route
Neighbor	Neighbor address
ProcessID	Process ID
Interface	Outgoing interface
Protocol	Routing protocol
State	State of the route, Active, Inactive, Adv (advertised), or NoAdv (not advertised)
Cost	Route cost
Tunnel ID	Tunnel ID
Label	Label
Age	Time that has elapsed since the route was generated

display ipv6 routing-table acl

Syntax

display ipv6 routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] acl acl6-number [ verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

acl6-number: Basic IPv6 ACL number, in the range of 2000 to 2999.

verbose: Displays detailed information about all routes permitted by the ACL. Without this keyword, only brief information about active routes is displayed.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ipv6 routing-table acl command to display routing information permitted by the IPv6 ACL.

If the specified IPv6 ACL is not available, all routing information is displayed.

Examples

# Display brief routing information permitted by ACL 2000.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table acl 2000

Routes Matched by Access list 2000 :

Summary Count : 2

Destination : ::1/128 Protocol : Direct

NextHop : ::1 Preference : 0

Interface : InLoop0 Cost : 0

Destination : 1:1::/64 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference : 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

See Table 4 for description about the above output.

display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-address

Syntax

display ipv6 routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] ipv6-address prefix-length [ longer-match ] [ verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

display ipv6 routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] ipv6-address1 prefix-length1 ipv6-address2 prefix-length2 [ verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

ipv6-address: Destination IPv6 address.

prefix-length: Prefix length, in the range of 0 to 128.

longer-match: Displays the matched route having the longest prefix length.

ipv6-address1/ipv6-address2: An IPv6 address range from IPv6 address1 to IPv6 address2.

prefix-length1/prefix-length2: Prefix length, in the range of 0 to 128.

verbose: Displays detailed information about all routes. Without this keyword, only brief information about active routes is displayed.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-address command to display routing information about the specified destination IPv6 address.

Executing the command with different parameters yields different outputs:

· display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-address

¡ The system ANDs the input destination IPv6 address with the prefix length in each route entry;

¡ The system ANDs the destination IPv6 address in each route entry with the prefix length in each entry;

¡ If the two operations yield the same result for an entry and this entry is active, it is displayed.

· display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-address prefix-length

¡ The system ANDs the input destination IPv6 address with the input prefix length;

¡ The system ANDs the destination IPv6 address in each route entry with the input prefix length;

¡ If the two operations yield the same result for an entry and the entry is active with a prefix length less than or equal to the input prefix length, the entry is displayed.

Only route entries that exactly match the input destination address and prefix length are displayed.

· display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-address prefix-length longer-match

¡ The system ANDs the input destination IPv6 address with the input prefix length;

¡ The system ANDs the destination IPv6 address in each route entry with the input prefix length;

¡ If the two operations yield the same result for multiple entries with a prefix length less than or equal to the input prefix length, the one that is active with the longest prefix length is displayed.

· Use the display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-address1 ipv6-address2 command to display routes whose destinations fall into the specified IPv6 address range.

Examples

# Display brief information about the routes with destination IPv6 address 10::1.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table 10::1

Routing Table: Public

Summary Count: 3

Destination: 10::/64 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

Destination: 10::/68 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

Destination: 10::/120 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

# Display brief information about the route with destination IPv6 address 10::1 and prefix length 100.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table 10::1 100

Routing Table: Public

Summary Count: 3

Destination: 10::/64 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

Destination: 10::/68 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

# Display brief information about the route with destination IPv6 address 10:: and the longest prefix length.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table 10:: longer-match

Routing Tables: Public

Summary Count : 1

Destination: 10::/120 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

# Display brief information about the route matching destination IPv6 address 10::1, prefix length 100, and the longest prefix length.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table 10::1 100 longer-match

Routing Table: Public

Summary Count: 1

Destination: 10::/68 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

# Display routes whose destinations fall into the specified IPv6 address range.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table 100:: 64 300:: 64

Routing Table : Public

Summary Count : 3

Destination: 100::/64 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

Destination: 200::/64 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

Destination: 300::/64 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

See Table 4 for description of the above output.

display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-prefix

Syntax

display ipv6 routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] ipv6-prefix ipv6-prefix-name [ verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

ipv6-prefix-name: Name of the IPv6 prefix list, in the range of 1 to 19 characters.

verbose: Displays detailed information about all routes. Without this keyword, only brief information about active routes is displayed.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-prefix command to display routes permitted by the IPv6 prefix list.

Examples

# Display brief active routing information permitted by the IPv6 prefix list test2.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-prefix test2

Routes Matched by Prefix list test2 :

Summary Count : 1

Destination: 100::/64 Protocol : Static

NextHop : :: Preference: 60

Interface : NULL0 Cost : 0

See Table 4 for description of the above output.

display ipv6 routing-table protocol

Syntax

display ipv6 routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] protocol protocol [ inactive | verbose ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

protocol: Displays routes of a routing protocol, which can be bgp4+, direct, isisv6, ospfv3, ripng and static.

inactive: Displays only inactive routes. Without the keyword, all routes are displayed.

verbose: Displays detailed information about all routes. Without this keyword, only brief information about active routes is displayed.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ipv6 routing-table protocol command to display IPv6 routes of a specified routing protocol.

Examples

# Display brief information about all direct routes.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table protocol direct

Public Routing Table : Direct

Summary Count : 1

Direct Routing Table Status : <Active>

Summary Count : 1

Destination: ::1/128 Protocol : Direct

NextHop : ::1 Preference: 0

Interface : InLoop0 Cost : 0

Direct Routing Table Status : <Inactive>

Summary Count : 0

See Table 4 for description of the above output.

display ipv6 routing-table statistics

Syntax

display ipv6 routing-table [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] statistics [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display ipv6 routing-table statistics command to display IPv6 routing statistics, including total route number, added route number and deleted route number.

Examples

# Display routing statistics.

<Sysname> display ipv6 routing-table statistics

Protocol route active added deleted freed

DIRECT 1 1 1 0 0

STATIC 3 0 3 0 0

RIPng 0 0 0 0 0

OSPFv3 0 0 0 0 0

IS-ISv6 0 0 0 0 0

BGP4+ 0 0 0 0 0

Total 4 1 4 0 0

Table 6 Output description

Field	Description
Protocol	Routing protocol
route	Route number of the protocol
active	Number of active routes
added	Routes added after the last startup of the router
deleted	Deleted routes, which will be released after a specified time
freed	Released (totally removed from the routing table) route number
Total	Total number of routes

reset ip routing-table statistics protocol

Syntax

reset ip routing-table statistics protocol [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] { protocol | all }

View

User view

Default level

2: System level

Parameters

vpn-instance vpn-instance-name: Specifies an MPLS L3VPN. vpn-instance-name is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If no VPN is specified, the routing statistics of the public network is cleared.

protocol: Clears statistics for the routing protocol, which can be bgp, direct, is-is, ospf, rip, or static.

all: Clears statistics for all routing protocols.

Description

Use the reset ip routing-table statistics protocol command to clear routing statistics for the routing table.

Examples

# Clear routing statistics in the routing table of VPN instance Sysname1.

<Sysname> reset ip routing-table statistics protocol vpn-instance Sysname1 all

reset ipv6 routing-table statistics

Syntax

reset ipv6 routing-table statistics protocol [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] { protocol | all }

View

User view

Default level

2: System level

Parameters

protocol: Clears statistics for the routing protocol, which can be bgp4+, direct, isisv6, ospfv3, ripng, or static.

all: Clears statistics for all routing protocols.

Description

Use the reset ipv6 routing-table statistics command to clear the route statistics of the routing table.

Examples

# Clear statistics for all routing protocols.

<Sysname> reset ipv6 routing-table statistics protocol all

07-Layer 3 - IP Routing Command Reference

Basic IP routing commands

display ip routing-table

display ip routing-table acl

display ip routing-table ip-address

display ip routing-table ip-prefix

display ip routing-table protocol

display ip routing-table statistics

display ipv6 routing-table

display ipv6 routing-table acl

display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-address

display ipv6 routing-table ipv6-prefix

display ipv6 routing-table protocol

display ipv6 routing-table statistics

reset ip routing-table statistics protocol

reset ipv6 routing-table statistics

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