16-附录
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目 录
缩略语 |
英语解释 |
中文解释 |
A |
||
AAA |
Authentication, Authorization and Accounting |
认证、授权和计费 |
ABC |
Activity Based Costing |
基于活动的成本核算 |
ABR |
Area Border Router |
区域边界路由器 |
AC |
Access Code |
访问码 |
ACK |
ACKnowledgement |
确认 |
ACL |
Access Control List |
存取控制列表 |
AFI |
Authority and Format Identifier |
地址格式标识符 |
AH |
Authentication Header |
鉴权头 |
ALG |
Application Layer Gateway |
应用层网关 |
AP |
Access Preamble |
接入前缀 |
ARP |
Address Resolution Protocol |
地址解析协议 |
AS |
Access Server |
接入服务器 |
ASBR |
Autonomous System Border Router |
自治系统边界路由器 |
ASCII |
American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
美国信息交换标准码 |
ATM |
Asynchronous Transfer Mode |
异步转移模式、异步传输模式 |
AUX |
Auxiliary (port) |
备份口 |
B |
||
BDR |
Backup Designated Router |
备份指定路由器 |
BGP |
Border Gateway Protocol |
边界网关协议 |
BSP |
Board Support Package |
板级支持软件包 |
BSR |
Bootstrap Router |
自举路由器 |
BUS |
Broadcast and Unknown Server |
广播与未知地址服务器 |
C |
||
CA |
Cell Allocation |
小区分配 |
Candidate-BSR |
Candidate-BSR |
侯选自举路由器 |
Candidate-RP |
Candidate-RP |
侯选RP |
C-BSR |
Candidate-BSR |
侯选自举路由器 |
CE |
Customer Edge |
用户边缘 |
CFM |
Configuration File Management |
配置文件管理 |
CHAP |
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol |
质询握手验证协议 |
CIDR |
Classless Inter-Domain Routing |
无类域间路由选择 |
CIST |
Common and Internal Spanning Tree |
公共和内部生成树 |
CL |
Configuration Librarian |
配置管理员 |
CLNP |
Connectionless Network Protocol |
无连接网络协议 |
CMD |
Command |
命令行 |
CON |
CONTROL |
控制台 |
CoS |
Class of Service |
服务等级 |
CPU |
Central Processing Unit |
中央处理器、中央处理单元 |
CRC |
Cyclic Redundancy Check |
循环冗余校验 |
C-RP |
Candidate-RP |
候选RP |
CSNP |
Complete SNP |
全时序报文 |
CST |
Common Spanning Tree |
公共生成树 |
D |
||
DD |
Data Date |
数据日期 |
DEV |
Device |
设备 |
DHCP |
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
动态主机配置协议 |
DIS |
Designated IS |
指定的中间系统 |
DM |
Degraded Minute |
劣化分 |
DMAC |
Destination MAC |
目标MAC |
DNS |
Domain Name Server |
域名服务器 |
DoD |
Downstream on Demand |
下游按需标签分发方式 |
DoS |
Deny of Service |
服务攻击 |
DR |
Designated Router |
指定路由器 |
DS |
Data Stream |
数据流 |
DSP |
Destination Signaling Point |
目的信令点 |
DU |
Downstream Unsolicited |
下游自主标签分发 |
DVMRP |
Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol |
距离向量多点广播路由选择协议 |
E |
||
EAP |
Extensible Authentication Protocol |
可扩展认证协议 |
EAPoL |
EAP over LANs |
局域网上的EAP |
EBGP |
External Border Gateway Protocol |
外部边界网关协议 |
EGP |
Exterior Gateway Protocol |
外部路由协议 |
ES |
End System |
终端系统 |
ES-IS |
End System-Intermediate System |
终端系统-中间系统 |
ETH |
Ethernet |
以太网 |
F |
||
FE |
Far End |
远端 |
FEC |
Forwarding Equivalence Class |
前向同等类 |
FIFO |
First In First Out |
先进先出 |
FR |
Frame Relay |
帧中继 |
FTP |
File Transfer Protocol |
文件传输协议 |
FTPS |
FTP Server |
FTP服务器 |
G |
||
GARP |
Generic Attribute Registration Protocol |
通用属性注册协议 |
GE |
Gigabit Ethernet |
千兆比特以太网 |
GMRP |
GARP Multicast Registration Protocol |
基于GARP的组播注册协议 |
GRE |
Generic Routing Encapsulation |
通用路由封装协议 |
GVRP |
GARP VLAN Registration Protocol |
GARP 虚拟网注册协议 |
H |
||
HA |
High Availability |
高可靠性能 |
HABP |
Huawei Authentication Bypass Protocol |
华为鉴权旁路协议 |
HDLC |
High-level Data Link Control |
高级数据链路控制 |
HGMP |
Huawei Group Management Protocol |
华为集中管理协议 |
HGMPS |
HGMP Service |
HGMP服务 |
HoVPN |
Hiberarchy of VPN |
多层式VPN |
HWCM |
Huawei Configuration Management |
华为配置管理 |
I |
||
IANA |
Internet Assigned Number Authority |
因特网地址分配组织 |
IBGP |
Internal BGP |
内部BGP |
ICMP |
Internet Control Message Protocol |
因特网控制报文协议 |
ID |
IDentification/IDentity |
识别 |
IDI |
Initial Domain Identifier |
初始域标识符 |
IDP |
Individual Development Plan |
个人发展计划 |
IDS |
Informix Dynamic Server |
Informix动态服务器 |
IE |
Industrial Engineering |
工业工程,工业管理工程 |
IETF |
Internet Engineering Task Force |
因特网工程师任务组 |
IF |
Information Frame |
信息帧 |
IGMP |
Internet Group Management Protocol |
因特网组管理协议 |
IGMP-SNOOPING |
Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping |
因特网组管理协议侦听 |
IGP |
Interior Gateway Protocol |
内部网关协议 |
IGRP |
Interior Gateway Routing Protocol |
内部网关路由选择协议 |
ILM |
Integrated Laser Modulator |
集成激光调制器 |
ILS |
Internet Locator Service |
Internet定位服务 |
IP |
Internet Protocol |
互联网协议、网际协议 |
IPX |
Internet Packet Exchange |
因特网分组交换协议 |
IS |
Intermediate System |
中间系统 |
IS-IS |
Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System |
中间系统到中间系统 |
ISO |
International Organization for Standardization |
国际标准化组织 |
ISP |
Interim inter-switch Signaling Protocol |
网间、内交换信令协议 |
IST |
Immediate Service Termination (IST) |
即时业务终止 |
L |
||
L2F |
Layer 2 Forwarding |
二层转发 |
L2TP |
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol |
二层隧道协议 |
L2V |
Layer 2 VPN |
二层VPN |
L2VPN |
Layer 2 VPN |
二层VPN |
LACL |
Lanswitch ACL |
交换机访问控制列表 |
LACP |
Link Aggregation Control Protocol |
链路聚合控制协议 |
LACPDU |
Link Aggregation Control Protocol Data Unit |
链路聚合控制协议数据单元 |
LAN |
Local Area Network |
局域网,本地网 |
LAPB |
Link Access Procedure, Balanced |
平衡型链路接入规程 |
LDP |
Label Distribution Protocol |
标签分发协议 |
LER |
Label Edge Router |
边缘标签路由器 |
LIB |
Indicator Light Immobility Board |
指示灯固定板 |
LQOS |
Lanswitch QoS |
交换机服务质量 |
LS |
Latest Start Time |
最迟开始时间 |
LSA |
Link State Advertisement |
链路状态公告 |
LSAck |
Link State Acknowledgment Packet |
链路状态应答报文 |
LSD |
Low Speed Data |
低速数据 |
LSDB |
Link State Database |
链路状态数据库 |
LSP |
Label Switch Path |
标签交换路径 |
LSPAGENT |
Label Switched Path AGENT |
标签交换路径代理 |
LSPDU |
Link State Protocol Data Unit |
链路状态协议数据单元 |
LSPM |
Label Switch Path Management |
标签交换路径管理 |
LSR |
Label Switch Router |
标签交换路由器 |
LSR-ID |
Label Switch Router IDentity |
标签交换路由器识别 |
LSU |
Link State Update |
链路状态更新 |
M |
||
MAC |
Media Access Control |
MAC地址(网卡硬件地址) |
MacAddr |
Media Access Control Address |
MAC地址(网卡硬件地址) |
MAC-IP |
Media Access Control-Internet Protocol |
MAC地址与IP地址的绑定 |
MAC-SOURCE |
Media Access Control-SOURCE |
源MAC地址 |
MAN |
Metropolitan Area Network |
城域网 |
MBGP |
Multiprotocol Border Gateway Protocol |
多协议边界网关协议 |
MED |
multi-exit discrimination (MED) |
多出口区分 |
MFC |
Multicast Forwarding Cache |
组播推进缓冲 |
MIB |
Management Information Base |
管理信息库 |
MMC |
Meet-Me Conference |
会聚式会议电话 |
MODEM |
MOdulator-DEModulator |
调制解调器 |
MP |
Multilink PPP |
多链接点到点协议(PPP协议),多链路PPP捆绑 |
MPLS |
Multiprotocol Label Switching |
多协议标记交换 |
MPLSFW |
Multi-protocol Label Switch Forward |
多协议标记交换转发 |
MPM |
Multicast Port Management |
组播端口管理 |
MSDP |
Multicast Source Discovery Protocol |
组播源发现协议 |
MSTI |
Multi-Spanning Tree Instance |
多生成树实例 |
MSTP |
Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol |
多生成树协议 |
MTBF |
Mean Time Between Failure |
平均故障间隔时间 |
MTU |
Maximum Transmission Unit |
最大传输单元 |
N |
||
NAPT |
Network Address Port Translation |
网络地址端口转换 |
NAS |
Narrowband Access Server |
窄带接入服务器 |
NAT |
Net Address Translation |
网络地址转换 |
NBMA |
Non Broadcast Multi-Access |
非广播多访问 |
NET |
NET Card |
交换网板 |
NetBIOS |
Network Basic Input/Output System |
网络基本输入/输出系统 |
NHLFE |
Next Hop Label Forwarding Entry |
下一跳标签转发输入 |
NIC |
Network Information Center |
网络信息中心 |
NLRI |
Network Layer Reachability Information |
网络可达性信息 |
NMS |
Network Management Station |
网管站 |
NPDU |
Network Protocol Data Unit |
网络协议数据单元 |
NPE |
Network Provider Edge |
网络运营商边缘 |
NSAP |
Network Service Access Point |
网络业务接入点 |
N-SEL |
NSAP Selector |
NSAP选择器 |
NSSA |
Not-So-Stubby Area |
非粗短区域 |
NTP |
Network Time Protocol |
网络时间协议 |
O |
||
OEM |
Original Equipment Manufacturer |
原设备制造商 |
OSI |
Open Systems Interconnection |
开放系统互连 |
OSPF |
Open Shortest Path First |
开放最短路径优先 |
P |
||
P2P |
Point To Point |
点到点 |
PAP |
Password Authentication Protocol |
密码验证协议 |
PD |
Powered Device |
供电设备 |
PDU |
Protocol Data Unit |
协议数据单元 |
PE |
Provider Edge |
运营商边缘 |
PHP |
Penultimate Hop Popping |
倒数第二跳弹出 |
PHY |
Physical layer |
物理层 |
PIM |
Protocol Independent Multicast |
协议无关组播(协议) |
PIM-DM |
Protocol Independent Multicast-Dense Mode |
密集模式的协议无关组播(协议) |
PIM-SM |
Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode |
与协议无关的组播稀疏模式(协议) |
POE |
Power Over Ethernet |
远程供电 |
Point-to-Point |
Point-to-Point |
点到点 |
PPP |
Point-to-Point Protocol |
点到点协议 |
PPTP |
Point to Point Tunneling Protocol |
点对点隧道协议 |
PPVPN |
Provider-provisioned Virtual Private Network |
供应商虚拟专用网 |
PSE |
Power Sourcing Equipment |
电源设备 |
PSNP |
Partial SNP |
部分时序报文 |
PSTN |
Public Switched Telephone Network |
公用交换电话网 |
PW |
Pseudo wires |
虚链路 |
Q |
||
QACL |
QoS/ACL |
服务质量/访问控制列表 |
QoS |
Quality of Service |
业务质量、服务质量 |
R |
||
RADIUS |
Remote Authentication Dial in User Service |
远端用户拨入鉴权服务 |
RD |
Router Distinguisher |
路由器标识 |
RDS |
Radius |
半径模块 |
RIP |
Routing Information Protocol |
路由信息协议 |
RM |
Remote Manager |
远程管理台 |
RMON |
Remote Monitoring |
远程监视 |
RP |
Rendezvous Point |
汇聚点 |
RPF |
Reverse Path Forwarding |
反转路径转发 |
RPT |
RP-rooted shared tree |
基于RP的共享树RPT |
RSA |
Revest,Shamir and Adleman |
通用关键子密码算法 |
RSTP |
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol |
快速生成树协议 |
RSVP |
Resource ReserVation Protocol |
资源预留协议 |
RT |
rate |
比率,速率,速度 |
S |
||
SA |
Source Active |
活动源 |
SAFI |
Subsequent Address Family Identifier |
补充地址族标识 |
SDH |
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy |
同步数字体系、同步数字系列 |
SEL |
Selector |
标识符 |
SNMP |
Simple Network Management Protocol |
简单网管协议 |
SNP |
Sequence Number Packet |
时序报文 |
SNPA |
Subnetwork Points of Attachment |
子网接入点 |
SONET |
Synchronous Optical NETwork |
同步光网络 |
SP |
Strict Priority Queueing |
严格优先级队列 |
SPE |
Superstratum PE/Sevice Provider-end PE |
上层PE/服务运营商侧PE |
SPF |
Shortest Path First |
最短路径优先协议 |
SPT |
Shortest Path Tree |
最短生成树 |
SSH |
Secure Shell |
安全外壳 |
STM-1 |
SDH Transport Module -1 |
SDH传输模块 -1 |
STP |
Spanning Tree Protocol |
生成树协议 |
SYSM |
System Manage veneer |
系统管理板 |
T |
||
TAC |
Terminal Access Controller |
终端访问控制器 |
TACACS |
Terminal Access Controller Access Control System |
终端访问控制器控制系统协议 |
TC |
Topology Change |
拓扑改变 |
TCI |
Tag Control Information |
标签控制信息 |
TCP |
Transmission Control Protocol |
传输控制协议 |
TFTP |
Trivial File Transfer Protocol |
简单文件传输协议 |
TOS |
Type of Service |
服务类型 |
TPID |
Tag Protocol Identifier |
标签协议标识 |
U |
||
UDP |
User Datagram Protocol |
用户数据包协议 |
UPE |
Underlayer PE or User-end PE |
下层PE或用户侧PE |
URL |
Uniform Resource Locators |
统一资源定位 |
URPF |
Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding |
单播反向路径查找 |
USERLOG |
USER Calling Logging |
用户呼叫登入 |
V |
||
VC |
Virtual Container |
虚拟容器 |
VCI |
Virtual Channel Identifier |
虚通路标识 |
VFS |
Virtual File System |
虚拟文件系统 |
VLAN |
Virtual LAN |
虚拟局域网 |
VLL |
Virtual Leased Lines |
虚拟租用专线 |
VOS |
Virtual Operate System |
虚拟操作系统 |
VPDN |
Virtual Private Data Network |
虚拟私有数据网络 |
VPI |
Virtual Path Identifier |
虚通道标识 |
VPLS |
Virtual Private Local Switch |
虚拟专用局域交换机 |
VPN |
Virtual Private Network |
虚拟私有网,虚拟专用网 |
VRP |
Versatile Routing Platform |
通用路由平台 |
VRRP |
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol |
虚拟路由冗余协议 |
VSI |
Virtual Switch Interface |
虚拟交换机接口 |
W |
||
WAN |
Wide Area Network |
广域网 |
WINS |
Windows Internet Naming Service |
视窗网络命名服务 |
WRR |
Weighted Round Robin |
加权轮询算法 |
WWW |
World Wide Web |
万维网 |
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