When the ARP packet rate limit feature is disabled, you can set the protocol packet rate limit by using the cp-rate-limit group command. If you execute both commands, the ARP packet rate limit set by using the arp rate-limit command takes priority. For more information about the cp-rate-limit group command, see "Attack detection and prevention commands."

Examples

# Enable the ARP packet rate limit feature on Layer 3 Ethernet interface Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1, and set the maximum ARP packet rate to 50 pps.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] arp rate-limit 50

arp rate-limit log enable

Use arp rate-limit log enable to enable logging for ARP packet rate limit.

Use undo arp rate-limit log enable to disable logging for ARP packet rate limit.

Syntax

arp rate-limit log enable

undo arp rate-limit log enable

Default

Logging for ARP packet rate limit is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

When logging for ARP packet rate limit is enabled, the device sends the highest threshold-crossed ARP packet rate within the sending interval in a log message to the information center. You can configure the information center module to set the log output rules. For more information about information center, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Enable logging for ARP packet rate limit.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp rate-limit log enable

arp rate-limit log interval

Use arp rate-limit log interval to set the notification and log message sending interval for ARP packet rate limit.

Use undo arp rate-limit log interval to restore the default.

Syntax

arp rate-limit log interval interval

undo arp rate-limit log interval

Default

The device sends notifications or log messages every 60 seconds when the rate of ARP packets received on an interface exceeds the limit.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interval: Specifies an interval in the range of 1 to 86400 seconds.

Usage guidelines

To change the default interval and activate it, you must enable ARP packet rate limit and enable sending notifications or log messages for ARP packet rate limit.

Examples

# Set the device to send notifications and log messages every 120 seconds when the rate of ARP packets received on an interface exceeds the limit.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp rate-limit log interval 120

Related commands

arp rate-limit

arp rate-limit log enable

ARP SNMP notification commands

snmp-agent trap enable arp

Use snmp-agent trap enable arp to enable SNMP notifications for ARP.

Use undo snmp-agent trap enable arp to disable SNMP notifications for ARP.

Syntax

Default

SNMP notifications for ARP are disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

active-ack: Specifies ARP active acknowledgement notifications.

arp-miss: Specifies sending rate limit notifications for ARP Miss messages or ARP packets.

entry-limit: Specifies ARP entry limit notifications.

local-conflict: Specifies endpoints and local device conflict notifications.

rate-limit: Specifies ARP packet rate limit notifications.

user-ip-conflict: Specifies user IP address conflict notifications.

user-move: Specifies user port migration notifications.

Usage guidelines

Enable SNMP notifications for ARP as required.

· If you specify the active-ack keyword, the device sends a notification to the SNMP module when it does not establish an ARP entry because of the ARP active acknowledgement feature. The notification includes the sender IP and MAC addresses in the received ARP request.

· If you specify the arp-miss keyword, the device sends the highest threshold-crossed rate as a notification to the SNMP module.

· If you specify the entry-limit keyword, the device sends the current number of ARP entries as a notification to the SNMP module when the number of global ARP entries exceeds the alarm threshold.

· If you specify the local-conflict keyword, the device sends a notification to the SNMP module when an endpoint and local device conflict occurs. The notification includes the sender IP address, sender MAC address, target IP address, and target MAC address in the received ARP packet.

· If you specify the rate-limit keyword, the device sends the highest threshold-crossed rate as a notification to the SNMP module.

· If you specify the user-ip-conflict keyword, the device sends a notification to the SNMP module when a user IP address conflict occurs. The notification includes the sender IP and MAC addresses in the received ARP packet, and MAC address in the corresponding local ARP entry.

· If you specify the user-move keyword, the device sends a notification to the SNMP module when a user port migrates. The notification includes the IP address, MAC address, port before migration, and port after migration of the user.

For ARP event notifications to be sent correctly, you must also configure SNMP on the device. For more information about SNMP configuration, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Enable SNMP notifications for ARP active acknowledgement.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] snmp-agent trap enable arp active-ack

Source MAC-based ARP attack detection commands

arp source-mac

Use arp source-mac to enable the source MAC-based ARP attack detection feature and specify an attack handling method.

Use undo arp source-mac to disable the source MAC-based ARP attack detection feature.

Syntax

arp source-mac { filter | monitor }

undo arp source-mac [ filter | monitor ]

Default

The source MAC-based ARP attack detection feature is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

filter: Specifies the filter handling method.

monitor: Specifies the monitor handling method.

Usage guidelines

Configure this feature on the gateways.

This feature checks the number of ARP packets delivered to the CPU. If the number of packets from the same MAC address within the check interval exceeds a threshold, the device generates an ARP attack entry for the MAC address. Before the entry ages out, the device handles the attack by using either of the following methods:

· Monitor—Only generates log messages.

· Filter—Generates log messages and filters out subsequent ARP packets from the MAC address.

If you do not specify any attack handling method in the undo arp source-mac command, the command disables this feature.

Source MAC-based ARP attack detection checks the number of ARP packets delivered to the CPU on a per-slot basis. If the number of ARP packets received from the same MAC address within a check interval on a slot exceeds the threshold, the device determines that an attack has occurred.

Examples

# Enable the source MAC-based ARP attack detection feature and specify the filter handling method.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp source-mac filter

arp source-mac aging-time

Use arp source-mac aging-time to set the aging time for ARP attack entries.

Use undo arp source-mac aging-time to restore the default.

Syntax

arp source-mac aging-time time

undo arp source-mac aging-time

Default

The aging time for ARP attack entries is 300 seconds.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

time: Sets the aging time for ARP attack entries, in the range of 60 to 6000 seconds.

Examples

# Set the aging time for ARP attack entries to 60 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp source-mac aging-time 60

arp source-mac check-interval

Use arp source-mac check-interval to set the check interval for source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Use undo arp source-mac check-interval to restore the default.

Syntax

arp source-mac check-interval interval

undo arp source-mac check-interval

Default

The check interval for source MAC-based ARP attack detection is 5 seconds.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interval: Specifies the check interval in seconds. The value range is 5 to 60.

Usage guidelines

The source MAC-based ARP attack detection feature checks the number of ARP packets delivered to the CPU. If the number of packets from the same MAC address within the check interval exceeds the threshold, the device generates an ARP attack entry for the MAC address.

If attacks occur frequently in your network, set a short check interval so that source MAC-based ARP attacks can be detected in a timely manner. If attacks seldom occur, you can set a long check interval.

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Set the check interval for source MAC-based ARP attack detection to 30 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp source-mac check-interval 30

Related commands

arp source-mac

display arp source-mac configuration

arp source-mac exclude-mac

Use arp source-mac exclude-mac to exclude specific MAC addresses from source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Use undo arp source-mac exclude-mac to remove the excluded MAC addresses from source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Syntax

arp source-mac exclude-mac mac-address&<1-64>

undo arp source-mac exclude-mac [ mac-address&<1-64> ]

Default

No MAC addresses are excluded from source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

mac-address&<1-64>: Specifies a MAC address list. The mac-address argument indicates an excluded MAC address in the format of H-H-H. &<1-64> indicates the number of excluded MAC addresses that you can configure.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a MAC address, the undo arp source-mac exclude-mac command removes all excluded MAC addresses.

Examples

# Exclude a MAC address from source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp source-mac exclude-mac 001e-1200-0213

arp source-mac threshold

Use arp source-mac threshold to set the threshold for source MAC-based ARP attack detection. If the number of ARP packets sent from a MAC address within the check interval exceeds this threshold, the device recognizes this as an attack.

Use undo arp source-mac threshold to restore the default.

Syntax

arp source-mac threshold threshold-value

undo arp source-mac threshold

Default

The threshold is 30 for source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

threshold-value: Specifies the threshold for source MAC-based ARP attack detection. The value range is 1 to 5000.

Examples

# Set the threshold for source MAC-based ARP attack detection to 30.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp source-mac threshold 30

display arp source-mac

Use display arp source-mac to display ARP attack entries detected by source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Syntax

display arp source-mac interface interface-type interface-number [ slot slot-number ] [ verbose ]

display arp source-mac { mac mac-address | vlan vlan-id } slot slot-number [ verbose ]

display arp source-mac slot slot-number [ count | verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you specify a virtual interface, you can also specify a location on the device to display entries for the member physical interfaces that the virtual interface has at that location.

mac mac-address: Specifies a MAC address, in the format of H-H-H.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID, in the range of 1 to 4094.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

verbose: Displays the detailed information about source MAC-based ARP attack entries. If you do not specify this keyword, this command displays the brief information about the source MAC-based ARP attack entries.

count: Displays the number of ARP attack entries detected by source MAC-based ARP attack detection. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays ARP attack entries detected by source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Usage guidelines

The slot slot-number option is supported only when the interface interface-type interface-number option specifies a virtual interface.

Virtual interfaces can be Layer 2 aggregate interfaces, Layer 3 aggregate interfaces, and Layer 3 aggregate subinterfaces.

If you do not specify any parameters, the command displays all ARP attack entries.

Examples

# Display the ARP attack entries detected by source MAC-based ARP attack detection on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display arp source-mac interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

Attack detection mode: Slot-based

Source MAC VLAN ID Interface Aging time (sec) Packets dropped

23f3-1122-3344 4094 XGE3/0/1 10 84467

# Display the number of source MAC-based ARP attack entries.

<Sysname> display arp source-mac slot 10 count

Attack detection mode: Slot-based

Total source MAC-based ARP attack detection entries: 1

# Display the detailed information about ARP attack entries detected by source MAC-based ARP attack detection on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display arp source-mac interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1 verbose

Attack detection mode: Slot-based

Source MAC: 0001-0001-0001

VLAN ID: 4094

Hardware status: Succeeded

Aging time: 10 seconds

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Attack time: 2018/06/04 15:53:34

Packets dropped: 84467

Table 2 Command output

Field	Description
Attack detection mode	Source MAC-based ARP attack detection mode, which is fixed at slot-based mode. In this mode, the device performs source MAC-based ARP attack detection on a per-slot basis.
Source MAC	Source MA address in the source MAC-based ARP attack entry.
VLAN ID	ID of the VLAN where the source MAC-based ARP attack is detected.
Interface	Interface where the source MAC-based ARP attack is detected.
Aging time	Remaining lifetime of the source MAC-based ARP attack entry, in seconds.
Packets dropped	Total number of packets dropped by source MAC-based ARP attack detection. If the packets dropped by source MAC-based ARP attack occurs on a Layer 2 Ethernet interface, packet drop statistics is not calculated and this field displays 1.
Total source MAC-based ARP attack detection entries	Total number of source MAC-based ARP attack entries.
Hardware status	Status of the source MAC-based ARP attack entry setting to hardware: · Succeeded · Failed · Not supported · Not enough resources
Attack time	Time when the source MAC-based ARP attack is detected. The formation of the time is YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS.

‌

Related commands

reset arp source-mac

reset arp source-mac statistics

display arp source-mac configuration

Use display arp source-mac configuration to display the configuration for source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Syntax

display arp source-mac configuration [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the configuration on the active MPU for source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Examples

# Display the configuration for source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

<Sysname> display arp source-mac configuration slot 10

ARP source-mac is enabled.

Attack detection mode:Slot-based

Mode: Filter Check interval: 5 seconds

Threshold: 20 Aging time: 300 seconds

Table 3 Command output

Field	Description
Attack detection mode	Source MAC-based ARP attack detection mode, which is fixed at slot-based mode. In this mode, the device performs source MAC-based ARP attack detection on a per-slot basis.
ARP source-mac is enabled.	The source MAC-based ARP attack detection is enabled.
ARP source-mac is disabled.	The source MAC-based ARP attack detection is disabled.
Mode	Source MAC-based ARP attack detection handling method: · Filter. · Monitor.
Check interval	Check interval of the source MAC-based ARP attack detection, in seconds.
Threshold	Threshold for source MAC-based ARP attack detection.
Aging time	Aging time of the source MAC-based ARP attack entry, in seconds.

‌

Related commands

arp source-mac

arp source-mac aging-time

arp source-mac check-interval

arp source-mac exclude-mac

arp source-mac threshold

display arp source-mac statistics

Use display arp source-mac statistics to display statistics for packets dropped by source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Syntax

display arp source-mac statistics slot slot-number

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

Examples

# Display statistics for packets dropped by source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

<Sysname> display arp source-mac statistics slot 10

Dropped ARP packets:23321

Table 4 Command output

Field	Description
Dropped ARP packets	Number of packets dropped by source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

‌

Related commands

arp source-mac

reset arp source-mac

Use reset arp source-mac to delete source MAC-based ARP attack entries.

Syntax

reset arp source-mac [ interface interface-type interface-number | mac mac-address | vlan vlan-id ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.

mac mac-address: Specify a MAC address, in the format of H-H-H.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID, in the range of 1 to 4094.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command deletes the source MAC-based ARP attack entries on the active MPU.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify any parameter, the command deletes all source MAC-based ARP attack entries on the device.

Examples

# Delete all source MAC-based ARP attack entries on the device.

<Sysname> reset arp source-mac

Related commands

display arp source-mac

reset arp source-mac statistics

Use reset arp source-mac statistics to clear statistics of packets dropped by source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Syntax

reset arp source-mac statistics [ interface interface-type interface-number | mac mac-address | vlan vlan-id ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.

mac mac-address: Specifies a MAC address, in the format of H-H-H.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID, in the range of 1 to 4094.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command clears statistics of dropped packets on the active MPU.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify any parameter, the command clears all statistics of packets dropped by source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

Examples

# Clear all statistics of packets dropped by source MAC-based ARP attack detection.

<Sysname> reset arp source-mac statistics

Related commands

display arp source-mac statistics

ARP packet source MAC consistency check commands

arp valid-check enable

Use arp valid-check enable to enable ARP packet source MAC address consistency check.

Use undo arp valid-check enable to disable ARP packet source MAC address consistency check.

Syntax

arp valid-check enable

undo arp valid-check enable

Default

ARP packet source MAC address consistency check is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

Configure this feature on gateways. The gateways can filter out ARP packets whose source MAC address in the Ethernet header is different from the sender MAC address in the message body.

Examples

# Enable ARP packet source MAC address consistency check.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp valid-check enable

display arp valid-check statistics

Use display arp valid-check statistics to display statistics for packets dropped by ARP packet source MAC address consistency check.

Syntax

display arp valid-check statistics slot slot-number

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

Examples

# Display statistics for packets dropped by ARP packet source MAC address consistency check.

<Sysname> display arp valid-check statistics slot 10

Dropped ARP packets:23321

Table 5 Command output

Field	Description
Dropped ARP packets	Number of packets dropped by ARP packet source MAC address consistency check.

‌

Related commands

arp valid-check enable

reset arp valid-check statistics

Use reset arp valid-check statistics to clear statistics for packets dropped by ARP packet source MAC address consistency check.

Syntax

reset arp valid-check statistics { all | slot slot-number }

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

all: Specifies all statistics for packets dropped by ARP packet source MAC address consistency check.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

Examples

# Clear all statistics for packets dropped by ARP packet source MAC address consistency check.

<Sysname> reset arp valid-check statistics all

Related commands

display arp valid-check statistics

ARP active acknowledgement commands

arp active-ack enable

Use arp active-ack enable to enable the ARP active acknowledgement feature.

Use undo arp active-ack enable to disable the ARP active acknowledgement feature.

Syntax

arp active-ack [ strict ] enable

undo arp active-ack [ strict ] enable

Default

The ARP active acknowledgement feature is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

strict: Enables strict mode for ARP active acknowledgement.

Usage guidelines

Configure this feature on gateways to prevent user spoofing.

Examples

# Enable the ARP active acknowledgement feature.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp active-ack enable

Interface-based ARP attack suppression commands

arp attack-suppression check-interval

Use arp attack-suppression check-interval to set the check interval for interface-based ARP attack suppression.

Use undo arp attack-suppression check-interval to restore the default.

Syntax

arp attack-suppression check-interval interval

undo arp attack-suppression check-interval

Default

The check interval for interface-based ARP attack suppression is 5 seconds.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interval: Specifies the check interval in seconds. The value range is in the range of 5 to 60.

Usage guidelines

The interface-based ARP attack suppression feature monitors the number of ARP requests that each Layer 3 interface received within the check interval. If the number on an interface exceeds the ARP attack suppression threshold, the device creates an ARP attack suppression entry for the interface.

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Set the check interval for interface-based ARP attack suppression to 30 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp attack-suppression check-interval 30

Related commands

arp attack-suppression enable per-interface

Use arp attack-suppression enable per-interface to enable interface-based ARP attack suppression.

Use undo arp attack-suppression enable per-interface to disable interface-based ARP attack suppression.

Syntax

arp attack-suppression enable per-interface

undo arp attack-suppression enable per-interface

Default

Interface-based ARP attack suppression is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

Use this feature to rate limit ARP requests on each Layer 3 interface to prevent ARP spoofing attacks.

This feature monitors the number of ARP requests that each Layer 3 interface received within the check interval. If the number on an interface exceeds the ARP attack suppression threshold, the device creates an ARP attack suppression entry for the interface. Before the suppression time for the entry times out, the maximum receiving rate for ARP packets is limited on the interface.

During the suppression period, the device monitors the number of received ARP requests on the interface:

· If the number of the received ARP requests is higher than or equal to a calculated value, the device determines that the ARP attack still exists on the interface. When the suppression time expires, the device resets the suppression time for the entry and continues the ARP suppression on the interface.

The calculated value = (suppression time/check interval) × suppression threshold

· If the number of the received ARP requests is lower than the calculated value, the ARP suppression entry is deleted when the suppression time expires.

As a best practice, enable this feature on the gateway.

Examples

# Enable interface-based ARP attack suppression.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp attack-suppression enable per-interface

Related commands

arp attack-suppression threshold

display arp attack-suppression per-interface

arp attack-suppression suppression-time

Use arp attack-suppression suppression-time to set the interface-based ARP attack suppression time.

Use undo arp attack-suppression suppression-time to restore the default.

Syntax

arp attack-suppression suppression-time time

undo arp attack-suppression suppression-time

Default

The interface-based ARP attack suppression time is 300 seconds.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

time: Specifies the suppression time in seconds. The value range is 60 to 6000.

Usage guidelines

When an interface-based ARP attack is detected on an interface, the device creates an ARP attack suppression entry for the interface, and starts the suppression time. Before the suppression time for the entry expires, the maximum receiving rate for ARP packets is limited on the interface.

During the suppression period, the device monitors the number of received ARP requests on the interface:

The calculated value = (suppression time/check interval) × suppression threshold

· If the number of the received ARP requests is lower than the calculated value, the ARP suppression entry is deleted when the suppression time expires.

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Set the interface-based ARP attack suppression time to 60 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp attack-suppression suppression-time 60

Related commands

arp attack-suppression enable per-interface

arp attack-suppression threshold

Use arp attack-suppression threshold to set the threshold for triggering interface-based ARP attack suppression.

Use undo arp attack-suppression threshold to restore the default.

Syntax

arp attack-suppression threshold threshold-value

undo arp attack-suppression threshold

Default

The interface-based ARP attack suppression threshold is 1000.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

threshold-value: Specifies the interface-based ARP attack suppression threshold in the range of 1 to 5000. This threshold defines the maximum number of ARP requests that can be received on an interface within the check interval.

Usage guidelines

When the number of ARP requests received on an interface within the check interval exceeds the threshold, the system determines that the interface is being attacked.

Examples

# Set the interface-based ARP attack suppression threshold to 3000.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp attack-suppression threshold 3000

Related commands

arp attack-suppression enable per-interface

display arp attack-suppression per-interface

display arp attack-suppression configuration

Use display arp attack-suppression configuration to display the configuration of the interface-based ARP attack suppression.

Syntax

display arp attack-suppression configuration

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Examples

# Display the configuration of the interface-based ARP attack suppression.

<Sysname> display arp attack-suppression configuration

ARP attack-suppression per-interface is enabled.

Check interval: 5 seconds Suppression time : 300 seconds

Threshold: 3000

<Sysname> display arp attack-suppression configuration

ARP attack-suppression per-interface is disabled.

Table 6 Command output

Field	Description
ARP attack-suppression per-interface is enabled.	The interface-based ARP attack suppression is enabled.
ARP attack-suppression per-interface is disabled.	The interface-based ARP attack suppression is disabled.
Check interval	Check interval of the interface-based ARP attack suppression, in seconds.
Suppression time	Interface-based ARP attack suppression time in seconds.
Threshold	Threshold for triggering interface-based ARP attack suppression.

‌

Related commands

arp attack-suppression enable per-interface

display arp attack-suppression per-interface

Use display arp attack-suppression per-interface to display interface-based ARP attack suppression entries.

Syntax

display arp attack-suppression per-interface slot slot-number [ count | verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

verbose: Displays the detailed information about interface-based ARP attack suppression entries. If you do not specify this keyword, this command displays brief information about interface-based ARP attack suppression entries.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

count: Displays the number of interface-based ARP attack suppression entries. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays interface-based ARP attack suppression entries.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify any parameter, this command displays brief information about all interface-based ARP attack suppression entries.

Examples

# Display interface-based ARP attack suppression entries for the specified slot.

<Sysname> display arp attack-suppression per-interface slot 10

Interface Suppression time (second) Packets dropped

XGE3/0/1 200 84467

XGE3/0/2 140 38293

# Display the total number of interface-based ARP attack suppression entries for the specified slot.

<Sysname> display arp attack-suppression per-interface slot 10 count

Total ARP attack suppression entries: 2

# Display the detailed information about interface-based ARP attack suppression entries for the specified slot.

<Sysname> display arp attack-suppression per-interface slot 10 verbose

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Suppression time: 200 seconds

Hardware status: Succeeded

Attack time: 2018/06/04 15:53:34

Packets dropped: 84467

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/2

Suppression time: 140 seconds

Hardware status: Succeeded

Attack time: 2018/06/04 14:53:34

Packets dropped: 38293

Table 7 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface in the ARP attack suppression entry.
Suppression time (second)	Remaining suppression time, in seconds.
Packets dropped	Total number of dropped packets.
Total ARP attack suppression entries	Total number of interface-based ARP attack suppression entries.
Hardware status	Status of the interface-based ARP attack entry setting to hardware: · Succeeded. · Failed. · Not supported. · Not enough resources.
Suppression time	Remaining suppression time in seconds.
Attack time	Time when the interface-based ARP attack is detected. The time format is YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS.

‌

Related commands

reset arp attack-suppression per-interface

reset arp attack-suppression per-interface statistics

display arp attack-suppression per-interface interface

Use display arp attack-suppression per-interface interface to display interface-based ARP attack suppression entries on an interface.

Syntax

display arp attack-suppression per-interface interface interface-type interface-number [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.

verbose: Displays detailed information about interface-based ARP attack suppression entries. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information about ARP attack suppression entries.

Examples

# Display interface-based ARP attack suppression entries on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display arp attack-suppression per-interface interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

Interface Suppression time (second) Packets dropped

XGE3/0/1 200 84467

# Display detailed information about the interface-based ARP attack suppression entries on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> display arp attack-suppression per-interface interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1 verbose

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1

Suppression time: 200 seconds

Hardware status: Succeeded

Attack time: 2018/06/04 15:53:34

Packets dropped: 84467

Table 8 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface in ARP attack suppression.
Suppression time (second)	Remaining suppression time, in seconds.
Packets dropped	Total number of dropped packets.
Hardware status	Status of the interface-based ARP attack entry setting to hardware: · Succeeded. · Failed. · Not supported. · Not enough resources.
Suppression time	Remaining suppression time in seconds.
Attack time	Time when the interface-based ARP attack is detected. The time format is YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS.

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Related commands

reset arp attack-suppression per-interface

reset arp attack-suppression per-interface statistics

reset arp attack-suppression per-interface

Use reset arp attack-suppression per-interface to delete interface-based ARP attack suppression entries.

Syntax

reset arp attack-suppression per-interface [ interface interface-type interface-number ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify any parameter, this command deletes all interface-based ARP attack suppression entries on the device.

Examples

# Delete all interface-based ARP attack suppression entries on the device.

<Sysname> reset arp attack-interface per-interface

Related commands

display arp attack-suppression per-interface

reset arp attack-suppression per-interface statistics

Use reset arp attack-suppression per-interface statistics to clear statistics of packets dropped by interface-based ARP attack suppression.

Syntax

reset arp attack-suppression per-interface statistics [ interface interface-type interface-number ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

Usage guidelines

After you execute this command, the value for the Packets dropped field from the output of the display arp attack-suppression per-interface command will be cleared.

If you do not specify any parameter, this command clears all statistics of packets dropped by interface-based ARP attack suppression.

Examples

# Clear all statistics of packets dropped by interface-based ARP attack suppression.

<Sysname> reset arp attack-interface per-interface statistics

Related commands

display arp attack-suppression per-interface

Authorized ARP commands

arp authorized enable

Use arp authorized enable to enable authorized ARP on an interface.

Use undo arp authorized enable to disable authorized ARP on an interface.

Syntax

arp authorized enable

undo arp authorized enable

Default

Authorized ARP is disabled on the interface.

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet subinterface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

VSI interface view

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Enable authorized ARP on Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] arp authorized enable

ARP scanning and fixed ARP commands

arp fixup

Use arp fixup to convert existing dynamic ARP entries to static ARP entries.

Use undo arp fixup to convert valid static ARP entries to dynamic ARP entries and delete invalid static ARP entries.

Syntax

arp fixup

undo arp fixup

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

The ARP conversion is a one-time operation. You can use this command again to convert the dynamic ARP entries learned later to static.

The static ARP entries converted from dynamic ARP entries have the same attributes as the manually configured static ARP entries. Due to the device's limit on the total number of static ARP entries, some dynamic ARP entries might fail the conversion.

The static ARP entries after conversion can include the following entries:

· Existing dynamic and static ARP entries before conversion.

· New dynamic ARP entries learned during the conversion.

Dynamic ARP entries that are aged out during the conversion are not converted to static ARP entries.

To delete a static ARP entry changed from a dynamic one, use the undo arp ip-address [ vpn-instance-name ] command. To delete all such static ARP entries, use the reset arp all or reset arp static command.

Examples

# Convert existing dynamic ARP entries to static ARP entries.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] arp fixup

This command will convert existing dynamic ARP entries to static ARP entries. Continue? [Y/N]:Y

Fixup ARP. Please wait...

Fixup is complete.

arp scan

Use arp scan to trigger an ARP scanning in an address range.

Syntax

arp scan [ start-ip-address to end-ip-address ]

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet subinterface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

VSI interface view

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

start-ip-address: Specifies the start IP address of the scanning range.

end-ip-address: Specifies the end IP address of the scanning range. The end IP address must be higher than or equal to the start IP address.

Usage guidelines

CAUTION:

ARP scanning will take some time. To stop an ongoing scan, press Ctrl + C. Dynamic ARP entries are created based on ARP replies received before the scan is terminated.

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ARP scanning automatically creates ARP entries for devices in the specified address range. IP addresses already in existing ARP entries are not scanned.

If the interface's primary and secondary IP addresses are in the address range, the sender IP address in the ARP request is the address on the smallest network segment.

If no address range is specified, the device learns ARP entries for devices on the subnet where the primary IP address of the interface resides. The sender IP address in the ARP requests is the primary IP address of the interface.

The start and end IP addresses must be on the same subnet as the primary IP address or secondary IP addresses of the interface.

Examples

# Configure the device to scan neighbors on the network where the primary IP address of Ten-GigabitEthernet 3/0/1 resides.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] arp scan

# Configure the device to scan neighbors in an address range.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] arp scan 1.1.1.1 to 1.1.1.20

ARP gateway protection commands

arp filter source

Use arp filter source to enable ARP gateway protection for a gateway.

Use undo arp filter source to disable ARP gateway protection for a gateway.

Syntax

arp filter source ip-address

undo arp filter source ip-address

Default

ARP gateway protection is disabled.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ip-address: Specifies the IP address of a protected gateway.

Usage guidelines

You can enable ARP gateway protection for a maximum of eight gateways on an interface.

You cannot configure both the arp filter source and arp filter binding commands on the same interface.

Examples

# Enable ARP gateway protection for the gateway with IP address 1.1.1.1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] arp filter source 1.1.1.1

ARP filtering commands

arp filter binding

Use arp filter binding to enable ARP filtering and configure an ARP permitted entry.

Use undo arp filter binding to remove an ARP permitted entry.

Syntax

arp filter binding ip-address mac-address

undo arp filter binding ip-address

Default

ARP filtering is disabled.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ip-address: Specifies a permitted sender IP address.

mac-address: Specifies a permitted sender MAC address.

Usage guidelines

If the sender IP and MAC addresses of an ARP packet match an ARP permitted entry, the ARP packet is permitted. If the sender IP and MAC addresses of an ARP packet do not match an ARP permitted entry, the ARP packet is discarded.

You can configure a maximum of eight ARP permitted entries on an interface.

You cannot configure both the arp filter source and arp filter binding commands on the same interface.

Examples

# Enable ARP filtering and configure an ARP permitted entry.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/1] arp filter binding 1.1.1.1 0e10-0213-1023

ARP sender IP address checking commands

arp sender-ip-range

Use arp sender-ip-range to enable the ARP sender IP address checking feature and specify the IP address range.

Use undo arp sender-ip-range to disable the ARP sender IP address checking feature.

Syntax

arp sender-ip-range start-ip-address end-ip-address

undo arp sender-ip-range

Default

The ARP sender IP address checking feature is disabled.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

start-ip-address: Specifies the start IP address.

end-ip-address: Specifies the end IP address. The end IP address must be higher than or equal to the start IP address.

Usage guidelines

This feature enables a device to discard an ARP packet if its sender IP address is not within the specified IP address range.

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Enable the ARP sender IP address checking feature in VLAN 2 and specify the IP address range 1.1.1.1 to 1.1.1.20.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname–vlan2] arp sender-ip-range 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.20

Display and clear commands for dropped ARP packet statistics

display driver arp packet drop

Use display driver arp packet drop to display statistics for dropped ARP packets.

Syntax

display driver arp packet drop slot slot-number

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

Usage guidelines

Use this command to display the number of ARP requests dropped because of rate limit for packets sent by hardware.

Examples

# Display statistics for dropped ARP packets in slot 10.

<Sysname> display driver arp packet drop slot 10

Dropped by arp ratelimit: 0

Dropped by arp attack: 0

Table 9 Command output

Field	Description
Dropped by arp ratelimit	Number of packets dropped because of rate limit for packets sent by hardware.
Dropped by arp attack	Number of packets dropped because of the ARP attack. The value is always 0.

Related commands

reset driver arp packet drop

Use reset driver arp packet drop to clear statistics for dropped ARP packets.

Syntax

reset driver arp packet drop slot slot-number

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number.

Examples

# Clear statistics for dropped ARP packets on slot 10.

<Sysname> reset driver arp packet drop slot 10

Related commands

display driver arp packet drop

12-Security Command Reference

display arp source-suppression

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