- Table of Contents
-
- 13-Layer 3—IP Services Command Reference
- 00-Preface
- 01-IP addressing commands
- 02-IP forwarding basics commands
- 03-Fast forwarding commands
- 04-ARP commands
- 05-IPv6 basics commands
- 06-IPv6 fast forwarding commands
- 07-DHCP commands
- 08-DHCPv6 commands
- 09-DNS commands
- 10-IP performance optimization commands
- 11-Multi-CPU packet distribution commands
- 12-Adjacency table commands
- 13-Web caching commands
- Related Documents
-
Title | Size | Download |
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13-Web caching commands | 83.42 KB |
Web caching commands
Web caching is supported only in RXX60P20 and later.
backup
Use backup to specify a backup Web caching slot.
Use undo backup to restore the default.
Syntax
backup slot slot-number
undo backup
Default
No backup Web caching slot is specified.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID.
Usage guidelines
To enhance the high availability of Web caching, configure the Web cache backup feature. You can use this command to specify a backup Web caching slot. When the primary slot (specified by using the web-cache command) fails, the backup slot will take over to provide the Web caching service to ensure service continuity. When the primary slot recovers, the Web caching service switches back to the primary slot.
Examples
# Specify slot 1 as the backup Web caching slot.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] backup slot 2
cached-data
Use cached-data to specify the types of the webpage files to be cached.
Use undo cached-data to restore the default.
Syntax
cached-data { apk | bmp | doc | docx | gif | gzip | ipa | jar | jpg | jpeg | mp4 | pdf | png | ppt | pptx | rar | swf | tar | txt | xls | xlsx | zip } *
undo cached-data
Default
No webpage file types are specified.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
apk: Specifies .apk files.
bmp: Specifies .bmp files.
doc: Specifies .doc files.
docx: Specifies .docx files.
gif: Specifies .gif files.
gzip: Specifies .gzip files.
ipa: Specifies .ipa files.
jar: Specifies .jar files.
jpg: Specifies .jpg files.
jpeg: Specifies .jpeg files.
mp4: Specifies .mp4 files.
pdf: Specifies .pdf files.
png: Specifies .png files.
ppt: Specifies .ppt files.
pptx: Specifies .pptx files.
rar: Specifies .rar files.
swf: Specifies .swf files.
tar: Specifies .tar files.
txt: Specifies .txt files.
xls: Specifies .xls files.
xlsx: Specifies .xlsx files.
zip: Specifies .zip files.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify the types of the webpage files to be cached, the Web caching feature does not cache any types of files on webpages.
Execute this command before enabling Web caching.
Before configuring or modifying file type settings, you must disable Web caching. After configuring or modifying file type settings, enable Web caching again.
Execution of the undo cached-data command will not delete webpage files saved in the Web cache directory. The Web caching feature can still cache webpage files specified by using the cached-file command.
Examples
# Configure the Web caching feature to cache .doc and .docx files on webpages.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] cached-data doc docx
Related commands
http enable
https enable
cached-file
Use cached-file to specify a webpage file to be cached.
Use undo cached-file to remove a webpage file to be cached.
Syntax
cached-file file-name
undo cached-file [ file-name ]
Default
No webpage files can be cached.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
file-name: Specifies a webpage file by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 127 characters.
Usage guidelines
You can repeat this command to specify multiple webpage files to be cached.
If you specify both webpage files and types of the webpage files to be cached, the device caches the matching webpage files of the specified types.
Before you add or delete a webpage file to be cached, you must disable Web caching. After adding or deleting the webpage file, enable Web caching again.
Execution of the undo cached-data command will not delete webpage files saved in the Web cache directory.
Examples
# Specify file test1.doc as a webpage file to be cached.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] cached-file test1.doc
Related commands
cached-data
cache-limit
Use cache-limit to set the maximum total size for Web cache files.
Use undo cache-limit to restore the default.
Syntax
cache-limit size
undo cache-limit
Default
The maximum total size of Web cache files is 4 GB.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
size: Specifies the maximum total size for Web cache files in GB. The value range is 1 to 4095. The default is 4.
Usage guidelines
Before changing the maximum total file size setting, you must disable Web caching. After changing the maximum total file size setting, enable Web caching again.
The maximum total size for Web cache files must be smaller than the maximum storage space size in the working directory. To display the maximum size of storage space in the working directory, execute the display web-cache command. After the effective maximum total size is reached, the device deletes the oldest Web cache file to save the new Web cache file.
The aging time for Web cache files is fixed at 30 days. When the device reboots or receives a request for the content in a Web cache file, it restarts the aging timer. If no users request the content in a file before the aging timer expires, the device deletes the file.
Examples
# Set the maximum total size for Web cache files to 3 GB.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] cache-limit 3
display web-cache
Use display web-cache to display Web caching information.
Syntax
display web-cache [ history [ last { day | 30-days | 365-days | hour | minute | week } | verbose ] ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
context-admin
context-operator
Parameters
history: Displays history information. If you specify this keyword but do not specify any following keywords, the command displays the current statistics, which is collected at 1-second intervals. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays Web cache configuration and statistics for the most recent time ranges.
last: Displays statistics for a specific period of time in the past.
minute: Displays statistics for the most recent one minute.
hour: Displays statistics for the most recent one hour.
day: Displays statistics for the most recent one day.
week: Displays statistics for the most recent one week.
30-days: Displays statistics for the most recent 30 days.
365-days: Displays statistics for the most recent 365 days.
verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.
Examples
# Display the current Web caching statistics.
<Sysname> display web-cache history
Date TimeRange ConnectTop CacheTop BandwidthSaved CacheHitRate
2018/06/20 14:43:02-14:43:03 3 16.0KB 0 0%
2018/06/20 14:43:01-14:43:02 3 16.0KB 96.0Kbps 100%
# Display all Web caching information.
<Sysname> display web-cache
Web-cache configurations
Cache path: flash:/var/web-cache/proxy/cache
Max connections: 1022
Max cache size: 3GB
Current state information
Cache memory: 0
Cache count: 0
Statistics for past 1 minute
ConnectTop: 2
CacheTop: 0
Bandwidth saved: 0
Cached data transmission speed: 0
Cached data transmitted: 0
Download speed: 0
Download size: 0
CacheHitRate: 0%
Hit count: 0 Miss count: 0
Statistics for past 1 hour
ConnectTop: 2
CacheTop: 0
Bandwidth saved: 0
Cached data transmission speed: 0
Cached data transmitted: 0
Download speed: 0
Download size: 0
CacheHitRate: 0%
Hit count: 0 Miss count: 0
Statistics for past 1 day
ConnectTop: 2
CacheTop: 463.4MB
Bandwidth saved: 0
Cached data transmission speed: 0
Cached data transmitted: 0
Download speed: 0
Download size: 0
CacheHitRate: 0%
Hit count: 0 Miss count: 0
Statistics for past 30 days
ConnectTop: 2
CacheTop: 463.4MB
Bandwidth saved: 0
Cached data transmission speed: 0
Cached data transmitted: 0
Download speed: 0
Download size: 0
CacheHitRate: 0%
Hit count: 0 Miss count: 0
Statistics for past 365 days
ConnectTop: 2
CacheTop: 463.4MB
Bandwidth saved: 0
Cached data transmission speed: 120 Kbps
Cached data transmitted: 400MB
Download speed: 0
Download size: 0
CacheHitRate: 0%
Hit count: 0 Miss count: 0
# Display detailed current Web caching statistics.
<Sysname> display web-cache history verbose
2018/06/05 09:02:47-09:02:48
ConnectTop: 2
CacheTop: 0
Bandwidth saved: 0
Cached data transmission speed: 0
Cached data transmitted: 0
Download speed: 0
Download size: 0
CacheHitRate: 0%
Hit count: 0 Miss count: 0
2018/06/05 09:02:46-09:02:47
ConnectTop: 2
CacheTop: 0
Bandwidth saved: 0
Cached data transmission speed: 0
Cached data transmitted: 0
Download speed: 0
Download size: 0
CacheHitRate: 0%
Hit count: 0 Miss count: 0
Table 1 Command output
Field |
Description |
Cache path |
Web cache directory. |
Max connections |
Maximum number of connections allowed. |
Max cache size |
Current maximum storage space size. |
Cache memory |
Current total size of Web cache files. |
Cache count |
Number of Web cache files. |
Statistics for past 1 minute |
Web caching statistics for the most recent one minute. |
Statistics for past 1 hour |
Web caching statistics for the most recent one hour. |
Statistics for past 1 day |
Web caching statistics for the most recent one day. |
Statistics for past 30 days |
Web caching statistics for the most recent 30 days. |
Statistics for past 365 days |
Web caching statistics for the most recent 365 days. |
ConnectTop |
Maximum number of connections during the specified period of time. |
CacheTop |
Maximum total size of Web cache files during the specified period of time, in KB, MB, GB, or TB. |
Bandwidth saved |
Bandwidth saved during the specified period of time, in Kbps, Mbps, Gbps, or Tbps. |
Cached data transmission speed |
Speed at which cached data was transferred to users during the specified period of time, in Kbps, Mbps, Gbps, or Tbps. |
Cached data transmitted |
Amount of cached data that was transferred to users during the specified period of time, in KB, MB, GB, or TB. |
Download speed |
Speed at which cached data was downloaded from Web servers during the specified period of time, in Kbps, Mbps, Gbps, or Tbps. |
Download size |
Amount of cached data that was downloaded from Web servers during the specified period of time, in KB, MB, GB, or TB. |
CacheHitRate |
Percentage of hits of cached data. |
Hit count |
Number of hits of cached data. |
Miss count |
Number of times that cached data was not matched. |
file-directory
Use file-directory to set the primary Web cache directory.
Use undo file-directory to restore the default.
Syntax
file-directory directory
undo file-directory
Default
The primary Web cache directory is not set.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
directory: Specifies the primary Web cache directory, starting from the storage medium location information slotn#. The slot number n must be the same as the slot number of the Web cache view.
Usage guidelines
Before changing the Web cache directory, you must disable Web caching. After changing the Web cache directory, enable Web caching again.
Make sure the storage medium where the Web cache directory resides has sufficient storage space. The Web caching feature saves its operation data and the Web content to be cached to files in the directory. The directory typically needs a storage space of over 1 GB.
Before specifying a Web cache directory, make sure all files in the upper-level directory are using a different name than the Web cache directory or have a file extension. For example, if you want to specify flash:/web-cache as the Web cache directory, files without a file extension in the flash: directory cannot use web-cache as the file name.
The primary Web cache directory for a Web cache view must reside on the same slot as the Web view.
Examples
# Set the primary Web cache directory.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] file-directory slot1#flash:/aaa
file-directory backup
Use file-directory backup to set the backup Web cache directory.
Use undo file-directory backup to restore the default.
Syntax
file-directory backup directory
undo file-directory backup
Default
No backup Web cache directory is set.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
directory: Specifies the backup Web cache directory, starting from the storage medium location information slotn#. The slot number n must be the same as the slot number of the Web cache view.
Usage guidelines
To implement Web cache backup, use this command to specify the backup Web cache directory. When the device uses the primary slot for Web caching, it saves webpage files to the primary Web cache directory. When the device uses the backup Web caching slot, it saves webpage files to the backup Web cache directory.
Make sure the storage medium where the Web cache directory resides has sufficient storage space. The Web caching feature saves its operation data and the Web content to be cached to files in the directory. The directory typically needs a storage space of over 1 GB.
The backup Web cache directory for a Web cache view must reside on the backup slot. After the backup Web cache directory is created, the device will not synchronize cache files under the primary directory to the backup directory.
Before specifying a Web cache directory, make sure all files in the upper-level directory are using a different name than the Web cache directory or have a file extension. For example, if you want to specify flash:/web-cache as the Web cache directory, files without a file extension in the flash: directory cannot use web-cache as the file name.
Before changing the Web cache directory, you must disable Web caching. After changing the Web cache directory, enable Web caching again.
You must specify a directory on the slot same as the backup Web caching slot specified by using the backup command.
Examples
# Set the backup Web cache directory.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] file-directory backup slot4#flash:/webcache
Related commands
backup
http enable
Use http enable to enable HTTP-based Web caching.
Use undo http enable to disable HTTP-based Web caching.
Syntax
http enable
undo http enable
Default
HTTP-based Web caching is disabled.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Usage guidelines
Before enabling HTTP-based Web caching, you must configure the types of the webpage files to be cached and the Web cache directory.
Examples
# Enable HTTP-based Web caching.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] http enable
Related commands
cached-data
file-directory
listen-port
https enable
Use https enable to enable HTTPS-based Web caching.
Use undo https enable to disable HTTP-based Web caching.
Syntax
https enable
undo https enable
Default
HTTPS-based Web caching is disabled.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Usage guidelines
Before enabling HTTPS-based Web caching, you must configure the types of the webpage files to be cached and the Web cache directory.
Examples
# Enable HTTPS-based Web caching.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] https enable
Related commands
file-directory
cached-data
https listen-port
Use https listen-port to set the port number for Web caching to listen for HTTPS packets.
Use undo https listen-port to restore the default.
Syntax
https listen-port port-number
undo https listen-port
Default
Web caching listens to port 443 for HTTPS packets.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
port-number: Specifies a TCP port number in the range of 1 to 65535.
Usage guidelines
Make sure the specified TCP port number is not being used by any other services on the device. To display TCP port numbers in use, execute the display tcp verbose command.
Before changing the listening port setting, you must disable Web caching. After changing the listening port setting, enable Web caching again.
Examples
# Set the port number to 655 for Web caching to listen for HTTPS packets.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] https listen-port 655
Related commands
https enable
listen-port
Use listen-port to set the port number for Web caching to listen for HTTP packets.
Use undo listen-port to restore the default.
Syntax
listen-port port-number
undo listen-port
Default
Web caching listens to port 80 for HTTP packets.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
port-number: Specifies a TCP port number in the range of 1 to 65535.
Usage guidelines
Make sure the specified TCP port number is not being used by any other services on the device. To display TCP port numbers in use, execute the display tcp verbose command.
Before changing the listening port setting, you must disable Web caching. After changing the listening port setting, enable Web caching again.
Examples
# Set the port number to 655 for Web caching to listen for HTTP packets.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] listen-port 655
Related commands
http enable
object-group
Use object-group to specify an IPv4 object group used to filter Web content to be cached.
Use undo object-group to remove an IPv4 object group used to filter Web content to be cached.
Syntax
object-group [ source ] ip object-group-name
undo object-group [ source ]
Default
No IPv4 object group is specified for filtering Web content. The Web caching feature caches webpage content from all Web servers.
Views
Web cache view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
source: Caches Web content requested by specific Web clients. If you do not specify this keyword, the Web caching feature caches Web content from specific Web servers.
ip: Uses an IPv4 object group to specify Web clients or Web servers. For more information about IPv4 object groups, see Security Configuration Guide.
object-group-name: Specifies an IPv4 object group by its name, a case-insensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
Usage guidelines
Use this command to configure the Web caching feature to cache only Web content requested by specific Web clients or sent from specific Web servers.
This command requires the cooperation of the IPv4 object group feature. For more information about the IPv4 object group feature, see object group configuration in Security Configuration Guide.
Execute this command before enabling Web caching.
Before changing the IPv4 object group setting, you must disable Web caching. After changing the IPv4 object group setting, enable Web caching again.
Examples
# Configure the Web caching feature to cache only Web content from Web servers specified by IPv4 object group aaa.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1] object-group ip aaa
Related commands
object-group (Security Command Reference)
web-cache
Use web-cache to create a Web cache view and enter its view, or enter an existing Web cache view.
Use undo web-cache to delete a Web cache view and all settings in the view.
Syntax
web-cache slot slot-number
undo web-cache slot
Default
No Web cache views exist.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
context-admin
Parameters
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID.
Examples
# Create a Web cache view and enter its view.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] web-cache slot 1
[Sysname-web-cache-slot1]