11-Layer 2—LAN Switching Command Reference

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04-VLAN termination commands
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04-VLAN termination commands 59.83 KB

VLAN termination commands

dot1q ethernet-type

Use dot1q ethernet-type to set the TPID value in the outermost VLAN tag of packets received and sent by an interface.

Use undo dot1q ethernet-type to restore the default.

Syntax

dot1q ethernet-type hex-value

undo dot1q ethernet-type

Default

The TPID value for the outermost VLAN tag of a VLAN-tagged packet received and sent by the interface is 0x8100.

Views

Layer 3 aggregate/Ethernet interface view

Reth interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

context-admin

Parameters

hex-value: Sets a hexadecimal TPID value in the range of 600 to ffff, excluding the common protocol type values listed in Table 1.

Table 1 Common protocol type values

Protocol

Value

ARP

0x0806

PUP

0x0200

RARP

0x8035

IP

0x0800

IPv6

0x86DD

PPPoE

0x8863/0x8864

IPX/SPX

0x8137

IS-IS

0x8000

LACP

0x8809

LLDP

0x88CC

802.1ag

0x8902

Cluster

0x88A7

Reserved on the device

0xFFFD/0xFFFE/0xFFFF

 

Usage guidelines

After you execute this command, only packets whose TPID in the outermost VLAN tag is 0x8100 or the configured value are processed as VLAN-tagged packets. When sending a packet, the interface sets the TPID value in the outermost VLAN tag to the configured value. If the packet includes two or more layers of VLAN tags, the interface sets the TPID values in the other VLAN tags to 0x8100.

Do not use this command in subinterface view.

Configurations made in interface view take effect on all subinterfaces of the interface.

Examples

# Set the TPID value to 0x9100 in the outermost VLAN tag of VLAN-tagged packets received and sent by the subinterfaces of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] dot1q ethernet-type 9100

vlan-termination broadcast enable

Use vlan-termination broadcast enable to enable an interface to transmit broadcasts and multicasts.

Use undo vlan-termination broadcast enable to disable an interface from transmitting broadcasts and multicasts.

Syntax

vlan-termination broadcast enable

undo vlan-termination broadcast enable

Default

An ambiguous Dot1q termination-enabled interface drops broadcast and multicast packets.

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet subinterface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Reth subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

context-admin

Usage guidelines

IMPORTANT

IMPORTANT:

This command affects system performance. If system performance is seriously affected by this command, execute the undo form of this command to remove the command configuration.

 

.To transmit a broadcast or multicast packet, the interface starts a traversal over the VLAN IDs specified for ambiguous termination. It copies the packet and tags each copy with a VLAN ID, until all VLAN IDs in the specified range are traversed.

Use this command when ambiguous Dot1q termination is enabled on an interface.

Examples

Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.10 to tag a multicast or broadcast packet with each VLAN tag in the range of 10 to 20.

# Enable Dot1q termination on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.10 to terminate VLAN-tagged packets with outermost VLAN IDs in the range of 10 to 20.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1.10

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1.10] vlan-type dot1q vid 10 to 20

# Enable GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.10 to transmit broadcast and multicast packets.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1.10] vlan-termination broadcast enable

vlan-termination broadcast ra

Use vlan-termination broadcast ra to enable an interface to transmit router advertisement (RA) multicast packets.

Use undo vlan-termination broadcast ra to disable an interface from transmitting RA multicast packets.

Syntax

vlan-termination broadcast ra

undo vlan-termination broadcast ra

Default

An ambiguous Dot1q termination-enabled interface drops broadcast and multicast packets.

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet subinterface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Reth subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

context-admin

Usage guidelines

To transmit an RA multicast packet, the interface starts a traversal over the VLAN IDs specified for ambiguous termination. It copies the packet and tags each copy with a VLAN ID, until all VLAN IDs in the specified range are traversed.

As a best practice, use this command to enable an ambiguous Dot1q termination-enabled interface to transmit RA multicast packets on an IPv6 network. This command prohibits transmission of broadcast packets and other types of multicast packets, and consumes less CPU resources than the vlan-termination broadcast enable command.

Examples

Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.10 to tag RA multicast packets with each VLAN tag in the range of 10 to 20.

# Enable Dot1q termination on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.10 to terminate VLAN-tagged packets with outermost VLAN IDs in the range of 10 to 20.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1.10

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1.10] vlan-type dot1q vid 10 to 20

# Enable GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.10 to transmit RA multicast packets.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1.10] vlan-termination broadcast ra

vlan-type dot1q default

Use vlan-type dot1q default to enable default termination on a subinterface.

Use undo vlan-type dot1q default to disable default termination on a subinterface.

Syntax

vlan-type dot1q default

undo vlan-type dot1q default

Default

Default termination is disabled on a subinterface.

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet subinterface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Reth subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

context-admin

Usage guidelines

This command enables the subinterface to process packets that cannot be terminated by other subinterfaces on the same main interface.

Examples

# Enable default termination on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1.1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1.1] vlan-type dot1q default

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1.1] quit

vlan-type dot1q untagged

Use vlan-type dot1q untagged to enable untagged termination on a subinterface.

Use undo vlan-type dot1q untagged to disable untagged termination on a subinterface.

Syntax

vlan-type dot1q untagged

undo vlan-type dot1q untagged

Default

Untagged termination is disabled on a subinterface.

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet subinterface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Reth subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

context-admin

Usage guidelines

This command enables the subinterface to process untagged packets.

Examples

# Enable untagged termination on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1.1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1.1] vlan-type dot1q untagged

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1.1] quit

vlan-type dot1q vid

Use vlan-type dot1q vid to enable Dot1q termination on a subinterface, and specify the outermost VLAN IDs in the VLAN-tagged packets that can be terminated by the subinterface.

Use undo vlan-type dot1q vid to disable Dot1q termination on a subinterface.

Syntax

vlan-type dot1q vid vlan-id-list

undo vlan-type dot1q vid vlan-id-list

Default

Dot1q termination is disabled on a subinterface.

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet subinterface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Reth subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

context-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 outermost VLAN ID items. Each item specifies an outermost VLAN ID or a range of outermost VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

Usage guidelines

The VLAN ID ranges specified by the vlan-id-list argument for different subinterfaces of a main interface cannot overlap.

Examples

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.1 to terminate VLAN-tagged packets with outermost VLAN IDs in the range of 2 to 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1.1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1.1] vlan-type dot1q vid 2 to 100

 

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