09-Security Command Reference

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14-ND attack defense commands
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ND attack defense commands

ND packet rate limit commands

ipv6 nd rate-limit

Use ipv6 nd rate-limit to enable ND packet rate limit.

Use undo ipv6 nd rate-limit to disable ND packet rate limit.

Syntax

ipv6 nd rate-limit [ pps ]

undo ipv6 nd rate-limit

Default

ND packet rate limit is enabled.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

pps: Specifies the upper limit for ND packet receiving rate, in pps. The value range varies by device model. If you do not specify the limit, the default value applies. The default value varies by device model.

Examples

# Enable ND packet rate limit on Layer 2 Ethernet interface FortyGigE 1/0/1, and set the rate limit to 50 pps.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface fortygige 1/0/1

[Sysname-FortyGigE1/0/1] ipv6 nd rate-limit 50

ipv6 nd rate-limit log enable

Use ipv6 nd rate-limit log enable to enable logging for ND packet rate limit.

Use undo ipv6 nd rate-limit log enable to disable logging for ND packet rate limit.

Syntax

ipv6 nd rate-limit log enable

undo ipv6 nd rate-limit log enable

Default

Logging for ND packet rate limit is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

When logging for ND packet rate limit is enabled, the device sends the highest threshold-crossed ND packet rate within the sending interval in a log message to the information center. You can configure the information center module to set the log output rules. For more information about information center, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Enable logging for ND packet rate limit.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ipv6 nd rate-limit log enable

Related commands

ipv6 nd rate-limit log interval

ipv6 nd rate-limit log interval

Use ipv6 nd rate-limit log interval to set the log message sending interval for ND packet rate limit.

Use undo ipv6 nd rate-limit log interval to restore the default.

Syntax

ipv6 nd rate-limit log interval interval

undo ipv6 nd rate-limit log interval

Default

The device sends log messages every 60 seconds when the ND packet receiving rate on an interface exceeds the limit.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interval: Specifies an interval in the range of 1 to 86400 seconds.

Usage guidelines

To change the default interval and activate it, you must enable ND packet rate limit and enable sending log messages for ND packet rate limit.

Examples

# Configure the device to send log messages every 120 seconds when the ND packet receiving rate on an interface exceeds the limit.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ipv6 nd rate-limit log interval 120

Related commands

ipv6 nd rate-limit log enable

Source MAC consistency check commands

ipv6 nd check log enable

Use ipv6 nd check log enable to enable the ND logging feature.

Use undo ipv6 nd check log enable to restore the default.

Syntax

ipv6 nd check log enable

undo ipv6 nd check log enable

Default

The ND logging feature is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

The ND logging feature logs source MAC inconsistency events, and sends the log messages to the information center. The information center can then output log messages from different source modules to different destinations. For more information about the information center, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

As a best practice, disable the ND logging feature to avoid excessive ND logs.

Examples

# Enable the ND logging feature.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ipv6 nd check log enable

Related commands

ipv6 nd mac-check enable

ipv6 nd mac-check enable

Use ipv6 nd mac-check enable to enable source MAC consistency check for ND messages.

Use undo ipv6 nd mac-check enable to disable source MAC consistency check for ND messages.

Syntax

ipv6 nd mac-check enable

undo ipv6 nd mac-check enable

Default

Source MAC consistency check for ND messages is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Use this command to enable source MAC consistency check on a gateway. The gateway checks the source MAC address and the source link-layer address for consistency for each ND message. If an inconsistency is found, the gateway drops the ND message.

Examples

# Enable source MAC consistency check for ND messages.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ipv6 nd mac-check enable

IPv6 destination guard commands

display ipv6 destination-guard

Use display ipv6 destination-guard to display IPv6 destination guard status.

Syntax

display ipv6 destination-guard [ interface interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays global and interface-specific IPv6 destination guard status.

Examples

# Display global and interface-specific IPv6 destination guard status.

<Sysname> display ipv6 destination-guard

Global IPv6 destination-guard status: Enabled (Stressed)

Interface                 Status

FGE1/0/1                  Enabled (Stressed)

FGE1/0/2                  Disabled

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Global IPv6 destination-guard status

Enabling status of global IPv6 destination guard:

·     Disabled.

·     Enabled.

If IPv6 destination guard is enabled in stressed mode, Stressed is also displayed.

Interface

Interface name.

Status

Interface-specific enabling status of IPv6 destination guard.

·     Disabled.

·     Enabled.

If IPv6 destination guard is enabled in stressed mode on an interface, Stressed is also displayed.

 

Related commands

ipv6 destination-guard

ipv6 destination-guard global enable

ipv6 destination-guard

Use ipv6 destination-guard enable to enable IPv6 destination guard on an interface.

Use ipv6 destination-guard disable to disable IPv6 destination guard on an interface.

Use undo ipv6 destination-guard to restore the status of IPv6 destination guard on an interface to be consistent with the status of the global IPv6 destination guard.

Syntax

ipv6 destination-guard { disable | enable [ stressed ] }

undo ipv6 destination-guard

Default

The interface-specific IPv6 destination guard status is consistent with the global IPv6 destination guard status.

Views

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

stressed: Enables IPv6 destination guard on an interface when the device enters stressed mode. If you do not specify this keyword, the command enables IPv6 destination guard immediately on the interface.

Usage guidelines

For an interface, the interface-specific IPv6 destination guard status configuration has higher priority than the global IPv6 destination guard status.

If IPv6 destination guard is not enabled on an interface, the IPv6 destination guard status on the interface is determined by the global IPv6 destination guard status.

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Enable IPv6 destination guard on VLAN-interface 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] ipv6 destination-guard enable

Related commands

display ipv6 destination-guard

ipv6 destination-guard global enable

ipv6 destination-guard global enable

Use ipv6 destination-guard global enable to enable IPv6 destination guard globally.

Use undo ipv6 destination-guard global enable to disable IPv6 destination guard globally.

Syntax

ipv6 destination-guard global enable [ stressed ]

undo ipv6 destination-guard global enable

Default

IPv6 destination guard is disabled globally.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

stressed: Enables IPv6 destination guard globally when the device enters stressed mode. If you do not specify this keyword, the command immediately enables IPv6 destination guard globally.

Usage guidelines

For an interface, the interface-specific IPv6 destination guard status configuration has higher priority than the global IPv6 destination guard status.

If IPv6 destination guard is not enabled on an interface, the IPv6 destination guard status on the interface is determined by the global IPv6 destination guard status.

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Enable IPv6 destination guard globally.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ipv6 destination-guard global enable

Related commands

display ipv6 destination-guard

ipv6 destination-guard

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