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02-QoS commands | 294.22 KB |
display qos policy control-plane
display qos policy control-plane pre-defined
qos apply policy (interface view, control plane view)
qos apply policy (user profile view)
reset qos policy control-plane
Congestion management commands
display qos queue sp interface
display qos queue wrr interface
qos wrr { byte-count | weight }
display qos queue wfq interface
qos wfq { byte-count | weight }
Queue scheduling profile commands
display qos qmprofile configuration
display qos qmprofile interface
Queue-based accounting commands
QoS policy commands
Traffic class commands
display traffic classifier
Use display traffic classifier to display traffic classes.
Syntax
display traffic classifier user-defined [ classifier-name ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
user-defined: Specifies user-defined traffic classes.
classifier-name: Specifies a traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a traffic class, this command displays all traffic classes.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot number). If you do not specify an IRF member device, this command displays traffic classes on all IRF member devices.
Examples
# Display all user-defined traffic classes.
<Sysname> display traffic classifier user-defined
User-defined classifier information:
Classifier: 1 (ID 100)
Operator: AND
Rule(s) :
If-match acl 2000
Classifier: 2 (ID 101)
Operator: AND
Rule(s) :
If-match protocol ipv6
Classifier: 3 (ID 102)
Operator: AND
Rule(s) :
-none-
Field |
Description |
Classifier |
Traffic class name and its match criteria. |
Operator |
Match operator you set for the traffic class. If the operator is AND, the traffic class matches the packets that match all its match criteria. If the operator is OR, the traffic class matches the packets that match any of its match criteria. |
Rule(s) |
Match criteria. |
if-match
Use if-match to define a match criterion.
Use undo if-match to delete a match criterion.
Syntax
if-match match-criteria
undo if-match match-criteria
Default
No match criterion is configured.
Views
Traffic class view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
match-criteria: Specifies a match criterion. Table 2 shows the available match criteria.
Table 2 Available match criteria
Option |
Description |
acl [ ipv6 ] { acl-number | name acl-name } |
Matches an ACL. The acl-number argument has the following value ranges: · 2000 to 3999 for IPv4 ACLs. · 2000 to 3999 for IPv6 ACLs. · 4000 to 4999 for Ethernet frame header ACLs. The acl-name argument is a case-insensitive string of 1 to 63 characters, which must start with an English letter. To avoid confusion, make sure the argument is not all. |
any |
Matches all packets. |
Matches control plane protocols. The protocol-name&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight system-defined control plane protocols. For available system-defined control plane protocols, see Table 3. |
|
control-plane protocol-group protocol-group-name |
Matches a control plane protocol group. The protocol-group-name argument can be critical, important, management, monitor, normal, or redirect. |
customer-dot1p dot1p-value&<1-8> |
Matches 802.1p priority values in inner VLAN tags of double-tagged packets. The dot1p-value&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight 802.1p priority values. The value range for the dot1p-value argument is 0 to 7. |
customer-vlan-id vlan-id-list |
Matches VLAN IDs in inner VLAN tags of double-tagged packets. The vlan-id-list argument specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN or a range of VLANs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value for vlan-id2 must be greater than or equal to the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094. |
destination-mac mac-address |
Matches a destination MAC address. |
dscp dscp-value&<1-8> |
Matches DSCP values. The dscp-value&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight DSCP values. The value range for the dscp-value argument is 0 to 63 or keywords shown in Table 5. |
ip-precedence ip-precedence-value&<1-8> |
Matches IP precedence values. The ip-precedence-value&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight IP precedence values. The value range for the ip-precedence-value argument is 0 to 7. |
protocol protocol-name |
Matches a protocol. The protocol-name argument can be ip or ipv6. |
qos-local-id local-id-value |
Matches a local QoS ID in the range of 1 to 4095. The switch supports local QoS IDs in the range of 1 to 3999. |
service-dot1p dot1p-value&<1-8> |
Matches 802.1p priority values in outer VLAN tags. The dot1p-value&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight 802.1p priority values. The value range for the dot1p-value argument is 0 to 7. |
service-vlan-id vlan-id-list |
Matches VLAN IDs in outer VLAN tags. The vlan-id-list argument specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN or a range of VLANs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value for vlan-id2 must be greater than or equal to the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094. |
source-mac mac-address |
Matches a source MAC address. |
Table 3 Available system-defined control plane protocols
Protocol |
Description |
ARP packets |
|
ARP snooping packets |
|
BGP packets |
|
IPv6 BGP packets |
|
dhcp |
DHCP packets |
DHCP snooping packets |
|
IPv6 DHCP packets |
|
DLDP packets |
|
802.1X packets |
|
MVRP packets (including GVRP packets) |
|
HTTP packets |
|
HTTPS packets |
|
ICMP packets |
|
ICMPv6 packets |
|
IGMP packets |
|
IPv4 packets with the Options field |
|
IPv6 packets with the Options field |
|
IS-IS packets |
|
LACP packets |
|
LLDP packets |
|
OSPF multicast packets |
|
OSPF unicast packets |
|
OSPFv3 multicast packets |
|
OSPFv3 unicast packets |
|
ssh |
SSH packets |
STP packets |
|
Telnet packets |
|
VRRP packets |
|
IPv6 VRRP packets |
Usage guidelines
If a traffic class in a QoS policy includes the customer-vlan-id match criterion, the QoS policy can be applied only to interfaces.
If a traffic class includes both the control-plane protocol or control-plane protocol-group criterion and other criteria, the QoS policy that contains the traffic class cannot be applied correctly.
If any traffic class in a QoS policy includes the control-plane protocol or control-plane protocol-group match criterion, the QoS policy can be applied only to a control plane.
For single-tagged packets, you can use the service-vlan-id criterion to match them.
To configure multiple values for a match criterion, perform the following tasks:
1. Set the logical operator to OR.
2. Configure multiple if-match commands for the match criterion.
For the customer-vlan-id and service-vlan-id match criteria, you can configure multiple values in one if-match command when the logical operator is OR or AND.
To delete multiple values configured in one if-match command, make sure the values specified in the undo if-match command are the same as the configured values. The order of the values can be different.
When you configure ACL-based match criteria for a traffic class, follow these restrictions and guidelines:
· If the ACL used as a match criterion does not exist, the QoS policy that uses the traffic class cannot be applied correctly.
· You can add two if-match statements that use the same ACL as the match criterion. In one statement, specify the ACL by its name. In the other statement, specify the ACL by its number.
· If the configured logical operator is AND for the traffic class, the actual logical operator for the rules in an ACL is OR.
Examples
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with a destination MAC address of 0050-ba27-bed3.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match destination-mac 0050-ba27-bed3
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class2 to match the packets with a source MAC address of 0050-ba27-bed2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class2
[Sysname-classifier-class2] if-match source-mac 0050-ba27-bed2
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match double-tagged packets with 802.1p priority 3 in inner VLAN tags.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match customer-dot1p 3
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with 802.1p priority 5 in outer VLAN tags.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match service-dot1p 5
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the advanced ACL 3101.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl 3101
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the ACL named flow.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl name flow
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the advanced IPv6 ACL 3101.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl ipv6 3101
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the IPv6 ACL named flow.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl ipv6 name flow
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match all packets.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match any
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with a DSCP value of 1, 6, or 9.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1 operator or
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match dscp 1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match dscp 6
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match dscp 9
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with an IP precedence value of 1 or 6.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1 operator or
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match ip-precedence 1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match ip-precedence 6
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match IP packets.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match protocol ip
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match double-tagged packets with VLAN ID 1, 6, or 9 in inner VLAN tags.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match customer-vlan-id 1 6 9
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with VLAN ID 2, 7, or 10 in outer VLAN tags.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match service-vlan-id 2 7 10
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with a local QoS ID of 3.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match qos-local-id 3
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match ARP protocol packets.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match control-plane protocol arp
# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match packets of the protocols in protocol group normal.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match control-plane protocol-group normal
traffic classifier
Use traffic classifier to create a traffic class and enter traffic class view.
Use undo traffic classifier to delete a traffic class.
Syntax
traffic classifier classifier-name [ operator { and | or } ]
undo traffic classifier classifier-name
Default
No traffic class exists.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
classifier-name: Specifies the name of the traffic class to be created, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
operator: Sets the operator to logic AND (the default) or OR for the traffic class.
and: Specifies the logic AND operator. The traffic class matches the packets that match all its criteria.
or: Specifies the logic OR operator. The traffic class matches the packets that match any of its criteria.
Examples
# Create a traffic class named class1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic classifier class1
[Sysname-classifier-class1]
Related commands
display traffic classifier
Traffic behavior commands
accounting
Use accounting to configure a traffic accounting action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo accounting to delete the action.
Syntax
accounting { byte | packet }
undo accounting
Default
No traffic accounting action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
byte: Counts traffic in bytes.
packet: Counts traffic in packets.
Usage guidelines
A QoS policy that contains an accounting action cannot be applied globally.
Examples
# Configure a traffic accounting action in traffic behavior database to count traffic in bytes.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] accounting byte
car
Use car to configure a CAR action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo car to delete the action.
Syntax
car cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ] [ green action | red action | yellow action ] * [ hierarchy-car hierarchy-car-name [ mode { and | or } ] ]
undo car
Default
No CAR action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the committed information rate (CIR) in kbps, which specifies an average traffic rate. The value range for the committed-information-rate argument is 8 and 160000000 in multiples of 8.
cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the committed burst size (CBS) in bytes. The value range for the committed-burst-size argument is 512 and 256000000 in multiples of 512. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR and must be an integral multiple of 512. When the product is not an integral multiple of 512, it is rounded up to the nearest integral multiple of 512. A default value greater than 256000000 is converted to 256000000.
ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the excess burst size (EBS) in bytes. The value range for the excess-burst-size argument is 0 and 256000000 in multiples of 512, and the default value is 512.
pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the peak information rate (PIR) in kbps. The value range for the peak-information-rate argument is 8 and 160000000 in multiples of 8.
green action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to the CIR. The default setting is pass.
red action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conforms to neither CIR nor PIR. The default setting is discard.
yellow action: Action to take on packets that conform to the PIR but not to the CIR. The default setting is pass.
action: Sets the action to take on the packet:
· discard: Drops the packet.
· pass: Permits the packet to pass through.
· remark-dot1p-pass new-cos: Sets the 802.1p priority value of the 802.1p packet to new-cos and permits the packet to pass through. The new-cos argument is in the range of 0 to 7.
· remark-dscp-pass new-dscp: Sets the DSCP value of the packet to new-dscp and permits the packet to pass through. The new-dscp argument is in the range of 0 to 63.
· remark-lp-pass new-local-precedence: Sets the local precedence value of the packet to new-local-precedence and permits the packet to pass through. The new-local-precedence argument is in the range of 0 to 7.
hierarchy-car hierarchy-car-name: Specifies a hierarchical CAR action to be used by its name.
mode: Specifies the collaborating mode of the hierarchical CAR action and the common CAR action:
· and: AND mode, the default mode in which the traffic rate of a flow is limited by both the common CAR applied to it and the total traffic rate defined with hierarchical CAR. For example, use common CAR actions to limit the rates of both Internet access flow 1 and flow 2 to 128 kbps, and use a hierarchical CAR action to limit their total traffic rate to 192 kbps. When flow 1 is not present, flow 2 can access the Internet at the maximum rate, 128 kbps. If both flows are present, each flow cannot exceed its own rate limit, and the total rate cannot exceed 192 kbps.
· or: OR mode, in which a flow can pass through at the rate equal to the common CAR applied to it or a higher rate if the total traffic rate of all flows does not exceed the hierarchical CAR. For example, use common CAR actions to limit the rates of both video flow 1 and flow 2 to 128 kbps, and then use a hierarchical CAR action to limit their total traffic rate to 512 kbps. As long as the rate of flow 1 does not exceed 128 kbps, flow 2 can pass at a rate up to 384 kbps.
Usage guidelines
To use two rates for traffic policing, configure the car command with the pir peak-information-rate option. To use one rate for traffic policing, configure the car command without the pir peak-information-rate option.
A QoS policy that uses the traffic behavior can be applied in either the inbound direction or outbound direction of an interface.
If you configure the car command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Configure a CAR action in traffic behavior database as follows:
· Set the CIR to 200 kbps, CBS to 51200 bytes, and EBS to 0.
· Transmit the conforming packets, and mark the excess packets with DSCP value 0 and transmit them.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] car cir 200 cbs 51200 ebs 0 green pass red remark-dscp-pass 0
display traffic behavior
Use display traffic behavior to display traffic behaviors.
Syntax
display traffic behavior user-defined [ behavior-name ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
user-defined: Specifies user-defined traffic behaviors.
behavior-name: Specifies a traffic behavior by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a traffic behavior, this command displays all traffic behaviors.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot number). If you do not specify an IRF member device, this command displays traffic behaviors on all IRF member devices.
Examples
# Display all user-defined traffic behaviors.
<Sysname> display traffic behavior user-defined
User-defined behavior information:
Behavior: 1 (ID 100)
Marking:
Remark dscp 3
Committed Access Rate:
CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)
Green action : pass
Yellow action : pass
Red action : discard
Behavior: 2 (ID 101)
Accounting enable: Packet
Filter enable: Permit
Marking:
Remark dot1p 4
Redirecting:
Redirect to the CPU
Behavior: 3 (ID 102)
-none-
Field |
Description |
Behavior |
Name and contents of a traffic behavior. |
Marking |
Information about priority marking. |
Remark dscp |
Action of setting the DSCP value for packets. |
Committed Access Rate |
Information about the CAR action. |
CIR |
CIR in kbps, which specifies the average traffic rate. |
CBS |
CBS in bytes, which specifies the amount of bursty traffic allowed at a time. |
EBS |
EBS in bytes, which specifies the amount of traffic exceeding the CBS when two token buckets are used. |
Green action |
Action to take on green packets. |
Yellow action |
Action to take on yellow packets. |
Red action |
Action to take on red packets. |
Accounting enable |
Traffic accounting action. |
Filter enable |
Traffic filtering action. |
none |
No other traffic behavior is configured. |
filter
Use filter to configure a traffic filtering action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo filter to delete the action.
Syntax
filter { deny | permit }
undo filter
Default
No traffic filtering action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
deny: Drops packets.
permit: Transmits packets.
Examples
# Configure a traffic filtering action as deny in traffic behavior database.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] filter deny
nest top-most
Use nest top-most to configure a VLAN tag adding action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo nest top-most to delete the action.
Syntax
nest top-most vlan vlan-id
undo nest top-most
Default
No VLAN tag adding action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan-id vlan-id: Specifies the VLAN ID to be added, in the range of 1 to 4094.
Usage guidelines
If a QoS policy contains a VLAN tag adding action, apply it only to the incoming traffic of an interface.
If the traffic behavior already contains a VLAN tag adding action, the new one overwrites the old one.
Examples
# Configure traffic behavior b1 to add VLAN tag 123.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior b1
[Sysname-behavior-b1] nest top-most vlan 123
redirect
Use redirect to configure a traffic redirecting action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo redirect to delete the action.
Syntax
redirect { cpu | interface interface-type interface-number }
undo redirect { cpu | interface interface-type interface-number }
Default
No traffic redirecting action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
cpu: Redirects traffic to the CPU.
interface: Redirects traffic to an interface.
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.
Usage guidelines
Redirecting traffic to the CPU and redirecting traffic to an interface are mutually exclusive with each other in the same traffic behavior. The most recently configured redirecting action takes effect.
Examples
# Configure redirecting traffic to GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 in traffic behavior database.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] redirect interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
Related commands
· classifier behavior
· qos policy
· traffic behavior
remark customer-vlan-id
Use remark customer-vlan-id to configure a CVLAN marking action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo remark customer-vlan-id to delete the action.
Syntax
remark customer-vlan-id vlan-id
undo remark customer-vlan-id
Default
No CVLAN marking action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan-id: Specifies a CVLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.
Examples
# Configure traffic behavior b1 to mark matching packets with CVLAN 111.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior b1
[Sysname-behavior-b1] remark customer-vlan-id 111
remark dot1p
Use remark dot1p to configure an 802.1p priority marking action or an inner-to-outer tag priority copying action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo remark dot1p to delete the action.
Syntax
remark [ green | red | yellow ] dot1p dot1p-value
undo remark [ green | red | yellow ] dot1p
remark dot1p customer-dot1p-trust
undo remark dot1p
Default
No 802.1p priority marking action or inner-to-outer tag priority copying action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
green: Specifies green packets.
red: Specifies red packets.
yellow: Specifies yellow packets.
dot1p-value: Specifies the 802.1p priority to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 7.
customer-dot1p-trust: Copies the 802.1p priority value in the inner VLAN tag to the outer VLAN tag after the QoS policy is applied to an interface.
Usage guidelines
The remark dot1p dot1p-value and remark dot1p customer-dot1p-trust commands are mutually exclusive. The most recent configuration of them takes effect.
The remark dot1p customer-dot1p-trust command does not take effect on single-tagged packets.
Examples
# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with 802.1p priority 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] remark dot1p 2
# Configure an inner-to-outer tag priority copying action in traffic behavior database.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] remark dot1p customer-dot1p-trust
remark drop-precedence
Use remark drop-precedence to configure a drop priority marking action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo remark drop-precedence to delete the action.
Syntax
remark drop-precedence drop-precedence-value
undo remark drop-precedence
Default
No drop priority marking action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
drop-precedence-value: Specifies the drop priority to be marked for packets. This argument is in the range of 0 to 2.
Usage guidelines
The command applies only to incoming traffic.
Examples
# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with drop priority 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] remark drop-precedence 2
remark dscp
Use remark dscp to configure a DSCP marking action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo remark dscp to delete the action.
Syntax
remark [ green | red | yellow ] dscp dscp-value
undo [ green | red | yellow ] remark dscp
Default
No DSCP marking action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
green: Specifies green packets.
red: Specifies red packets.
yellow: Specifies yellow packets.
dscp-value: Specifies a DSCP value, which can be a number from 0 to 63 or a keyword in Table 5.
Table 5 DSCP keywords and values
Keyword |
DSCP value (binary) |
DSCP value (decimal) |
default |
000000 |
0 |
af11 |
001010 |
10 |
af12 |
001100 |
12 |
af13 |
001110 |
14 |
af21 |
010010 |
18 |
af22 |
010100 |
20 |
af23 |
010110 |
22 |
af31 |
011010 |
26 |
af32 |
011100 |
28 |
af33 |
011110 |
30 |
af41 |
100010 |
34 |
af42 |
100100 |
36 |
af43 |
100110 |
38 |
cs1 |
001000 |
8 |
cs2 |
010000 |
16 |
cs3 |
011000 |
24 |
cs4 |
100000 |
32 |
cs5 |
101000 |
40 |
cs6 |
110000 |
48 |
cs7 |
111000 |
56 |
ef |
101110 |
46 |
Examples
# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with DSCP 6.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] remark dscp 6
remark ip-precedence
Use remark ip-precedence to configure an IP precedence marking action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo remark ip-precedence to delete the action.
Syntax
remark ip-precedence ip-precedence-value
undo remark ip-precedence
Default
No IP precedence marking action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
ip-precedence-value: Specifies the IP precedence value to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 7.
Examples
# Set the IP precedence to 6 for packets.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] remark ip-precedence 6
remark local-precedence
Use remark local-precedence to configure a local precedence marking action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo remark local-precedence to delete the action.
Syntax
remark [ green | red | yellow ] local-precedence local-precedence-value
undo remark [ green | red | yellow ] local-precedence
Default
No local precedence marking action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
green: Specifies green packets.
red: Specifies red packets.
yellow: Specifies yellow packets.
local-precedence-value: Specifies the local precedence to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 7.
Examples
# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with local precedence 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] remark local-precedence 2
remark qos-local-id
Use remark qos-local-id to configure a local QoS ID marking action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo remark qos-local-id to delete the action.
Syntax
remark qos-local-id local-id-value
undo remark qos-local-id
Default
No local QoS ID marking action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
local-id-value: Specifies the local QoS ID to be marked for packets. The value range for this argument is 1 to 4095. The switch supports local QoS IDs in the range of 1 to 3999.
Usage guidelines
Marking local QoS IDs combines different traffic classes into one new class, which is indicated by a local QoS ID. You can configure a traffic behavior for this new class to implement two levels of actions on a traffic class.
Marking local QoS IDs applies only to incoming traffic.
Examples
# Configure the action of marking packets with local QoS ID 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior database
[Sysname-behavior-database] remark qos-local-id 2
remark service-vlan-id
Use remark service-vlan-id to configure an SVLAN marking action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo remark service-vlan-id to delete the action.
Syntax
remark service-vlan-id vlan-id
undo remark service-vlan-id
Default
No SVLAN marking action is configured.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan-id: Specifies an SVLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.
Examples
# Configure traffic behavior b1 to mark matching packets with SVLAN 222.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior b1
[Sysname-behavior-b1] remark service-vlan-id 222
traffic behavior
Use traffic behavior to create a traffic behavior and enter traffic behavior view.
Use undo traffic behavior to delete a traffic behavior.
Syntax
traffic behavior behavior-name
undo traffic behavior behavior-name
Default
No traffic behavior exists.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
behavior-name: Specifies the name of the traffic behavior to be created, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
Examples
# Create a traffic behavior named behavior1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior behavior1
[Sysname-behavior-behavior1]
Related commands
display traffic behavior
QoS policy commands
classifier behavior
Use classifier behavior to associate a traffic behavior with a traffic class in a QoS policy.
Use undo classifier to remove a traffic class from the QoS policy.
Syntax
classifier classifier-name behavior behavior-name [ insert-before before-classifier-name ]
undo classifier classifier-name
Default
No traffic behavior is associated with a traffic class.
Views
QoS policy view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
classifier-name: Specifies a traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
behavior-name: Specifies a traffic behavior by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
insert-before before-classifier-name: Inserts the new traffic class before an existing traffic class in the QoS policy. The before-classifier-name argument specifies an existing traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify the insert-before before-classifier-name option, the new traffic class is placed at the end of the QoS policy.
Usage guidelines
A traffic class can be associated with only one traffic behavior in a QoS policy.
If the specified traffic class or traffic behavior does not exist, the system defines a null traffic class or traffic behavior.
You cannot change the position of an existing traffic class in a QoS policy.
Examples
# Associate traffic class database with traffic behavior test in QoS policy user1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos policy user1
[Sysname-qospolicy-user1] classifier database behavior test
# Associate traffic class database with traffic behavior test in QoS policy user1, and insert traffic class database before an existing traffic class named class-a.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos policy user1
[Sysname-qospolicy-user1] classifier database behavior test insert-before class-a
Related commands
qos policy
control-plane
Use control-plane to enter control plane view.
Syntax
control-plane slot slot-number
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot number).
Examples
# Enter control plane view of IRF member device 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] control-plane slot 1
[Sysname-cp-slot1]
display qos policy
Use display qos policy to display QoS policies.
Syntax
display qos policy user-defined [ policy-name [ classifier classifier-name ] ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
user-defined: Specifies user-defined QoS policies.
policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a QoS policy, this command displays all user-defined QoS policies.
classifier classifier-name: Specifies a traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a traffic class, this command displays all traffic classes.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot number). If you do not specify an IRF member device, this command displays QoS policies on all IRF member devices.
Examples
# Display all user-defined QoS policies.
<Sysname> display qos policy user-defined
User-defined QoS policy information:
Policy: 1 (ID 100)
Classifier: 1 (ID 100)
Behavior: 1
Marking:
Remark dscp 3
Committed Access Rate:
CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)
Green action : pass
Yellow action : pass
Red action : discard
Classifier: 2 (ID 101)
Behavior: 2
Accounting enable: Packet
Filter enable: Permit
Marking:
Remark dot1p 4
Classifier: 3 (ID 102)
Behavior: 3
-none-
display qos policy control-plane
Use display qos policy control-plane to display the QoS policy applied to a control plane.
Syntax
display qos policy control-plane slot slot-number
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot number).
Examples
# Display the QoS policy applied to the control plane of IRF member device 1.
<Sysname> display qos policy control-plane slot 1
Control plane
Direction: Inbound
Policy: 1
Classifier: 1
Operator: AND
Rule(s) :
If-match acl 2000
Behavior: 1
Marking:
Remark dscp 3
Committed Access Rate:
CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)
Green action : pass
Yellow action : pass
Red action : discard
Green packets : 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)
Red packets : 0 (Packets) 0 (Bytes)
Classifier: 2
Operator: AND
Rule(s) :
If-match protocol ipv6
Behavior: 2
Accounting enable:
0 (Packets)
Filter enable: Permit
Table 6 Command output
Field |
Description |
Direction |
Inbound direction on the control plane. |
Green packets |
Statistics about green packets. |
Red packets |
Statistics about red packets. |
For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.
display qos policy control-plane pre-defined
Use display qos policy control-plane pre-defined to display the predefined QoS policy applied to a control plane.
Syntax
display qos policy control-plane pre-defined [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot number). If you do not specify an IRF member device, this command displays predefined QoS policies applied to control planes on all IRF member devices.
Examples
# Display the predefined QoS policy applied to the control plane of IRF member device 1.
<Sysname> display qos policy control-plane pre-defined slot 1
Pre-defined policy information slot 1
Protocol Priority Bandwidth (kbps) Group
IS-IS 33 512 critical
VRRP 35 768 important
OSPF Multicast 32 256 critical
OSPF Unicast 32 256 critical
IGMP 19 256 important
OSPFv3 Unicast 32 256 critical
OSPFv3 Multicast 32 256 critical
VRRPv6 35 768 important
ARP 8 256 normal
DHCP Snooping 17 256 redirect
DHCP 15 256 normal
802.1x 9 128 important
STP 37 256 critical
LACP 34 64 critical
MVRP 11 256 critical
BGP 27 256 critical
ICMP 9 640 monitor
IPOPTION 20 64 normal
BGPv6 26 256 critical
IPOPTIONv6 13 64 normal
LLDP 25 128 important
DLDP 24 64 critical
TELNET 10 1280 management
SSH 10 1280 management
HTTP 10 64 management
HTTPS 10 64 management
ARP Snooping 10 256 redirect
ICMPv6 1 512 monitor
DHCPv6 12 256 normal
Table 7 Command output
Field |
Description |
Pre-defined policy information |
Contents of the predefined control plane QoS policy. |
Protocol |
System-defined control plane protocol. |
Group |
Control plane protocol group. |
display qos policy global
Use display qos policy global to display QoS policies applied globally.
Syntax
display qos policy global [ slot slot-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
inbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied globally in the inbound direction.
outbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied globally in the outbound direction.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot number). If you do not specify an IRF member device, this command displays QoS policies globally applied on the master device.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify a direction, this command displays both inbound and outbound global QoS policies.
Examples
# Display the QoS policy applied globally in the inbound direction.
<Sysname> display qos policy global inbound
Direction: Inbound
Policy: 1
Classifier: 1
Operator: AND
Rule(s) :
If-match acl 2000
Behavior: 1
Marking:
Remark dscp 3
Committed Access Rate:
CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)
Green action : pass
Yellow action : pass
Red action : discard
Green packets : 0 (Packets)
Red packets : 0 (Packets)
Classifier: 2
Operator: AND
Rule(s) :
If-match protocol ipv6
Behavior: 2
Accounting enable:
0 (Packets)
Filter enable: Permit
Marking:
Remark dot1p 4
Table 8 Command output
Field |
Description |
Direction |
Direction (inbound or outbound ) in which the QoS policy is applied. |
Green packets |
Statistics about green packets. |
Red packets |
Statistics about red packets. |
For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.
display qos policy interface
Use display qos policy interface to display QoS policies applied to interfaces.
Syntax
display qos policy interface [ interface-type interface-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.
inbound: Specifies QoS policies applied in the inbound direction.
outbound: Specifies QoS policies applied in the outbound direction.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify a direction, this command displays QoS policies applied in the inbound direction and QoS policies applied in the outbound direction.
Examples
# Display the QoS policy applied to the incoming traffic of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> display qos policy interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 inbound
Interface: GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
Direction: Inbound
Policy: 1
Classifier: 1
Operator: AND
Rule(s) : If-match acl 2000
Behavior: 1
Marking:
Remark dscp 3
Committed Access Rate:
CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)
Green action: pass
Yellow action: pass
Red action: discard
Green packets: 0 (Packets)
Red packets: 0 (Packets)
Classifier: 2
Operator: AND
Rule(s) : If-match protocol ipv6
Behavior: 2
Accounting Enable:
0 (Packets)
Filter Enable: Permit
Marking:
Remark dot1p 1
Table 9 Command output
Field |
Description |
Direction |
Direction in which the QoS policy is applied to the interface. |
Green packets |
Traffic statistics for green packets. |
Red packets |
Traffic statistics for red packets. |
For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.
display qos vlan-policy
Use display qos vlan-policy to display QoS policies applied to VLANs.
Syntax
display qos vlan-policy { name policy-name | vlan [ vlan-id ] } [ slot slot-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
name policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID.
inbound: Specifies QoS policies applied in the inbound direction.
outbound: Specifies QoS policies applied in the outbound direction.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot number). If you do not specify an IRF member device, this command displays QoS policies applied to VLANs on the master device.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify a direction, this command displays QoS policies applied in the inbound direction and QoS policies applied in the outbound direction.
Examples
# Display QoS policies applied to VLAN 2.
<Sysname> display qos vlan-policy vlan 2
Vlan 2
Direction: Outbound
Policy: 1
Classifier: 1
Operator: AND
Rule(s) : If-match acl 2000
Behavior: 1
Marking:
Remark dscp 3
Committed Access Rate:
CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)
Green action: pass
Yellow action: pass
Red action: discard
Green packets: 0(Packets)
Red packets: 0(Packets)
Classifier: 2
Operator: AND
Rule(s) : If-match protocol ipv6
Behavior: 2
Accounting enable:
0 (Packets)
Filter enable: Permit
Marking:
Remark dot1p 1
Classifier: 3
Operator: AND
Rule(s) : -none-
Behavior: 3
-none-
Table 10 Command output
Field |
Description |
Direction |
Direction in which the QoS policy is applied for the VLAN. |
Green packets |
Statistics about green packets. |
Red packets |
Statistics about red packets. |
For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.
qos apply policy (interface view, control plane view)
Use qos apply policy to apply a QoS policy.
Use undo qos apply policy to remove an applied QoS policy.
Syntax
qos apply policy policy-name { inbound | outbound }
undo qos apply policy policy-name { inbound | outbound }
Default
No QoS policy is applied to an interface or control plane.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view, control plane view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
inbound: Applies the QoS policy to the incoming traffic of an interface or control plane.
outbound: Applies the QoS policy to the outgoing traffic of an interface.
Examples
# Apply QoS policy USER1 to the outgoing traffic of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos apply policy USER1 outbound
# Apply QoS policy aaa to the incoming traffic of the control plane of IRF member device 3.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] control-plane slot 3
[Sysname-cp-slot3] qos apply policy aaa inbound
qos apply policy (user profile view)
Use qos apply policy to apply a QoS policy to a user profile.
Use undo qos apply policy to remove an applied QoS policy.
Syntax
qos apply policy policy-name { inbound | outbound }
undo qos apply policy policy-name { inbound | outbound }
Default
No QoS policy is applied to a user profile.
Views
User profile view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
inbound: Applies the QoS policy to the incoming traffic (traffic sent by online users) of a user profile.
outbound: Applies the QoS policy to the outgoing traffic (traffic received by online users) of a user profile.
policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
Usage guidelines
Deleting a user profile also removes QoS policies applied to it.
The QoS policy applied to a user profile takes effect only after the QoS policy is successfully issued to the driver.
Examples
# Apply QoS policy test to the outgoing traffic of user profile user.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] user-profile user
[Sysname-user-profile-user] qos apply policy test outbound
qos apply policy global
Use qos apply policy global to apply a QoS policy globally.
Use undo qos apply policy global to remove a globally applied QoS policy.
Syntax
qos apply policy policy-name global { inbound | outbound }
undo qos apply policy policy-name global { inbound | outbound }
Default
No QoS policy is applied globally.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
inbound: Applies the QoS policy in the inbound direction.
outbound: Applies the QoS policy in the outbound direction.
Usage guidelines
A QoS policy globally applied takes effect on all incoming or outgoing traffic, depending on the direction in which the QoS policy is applied.
Examples
# Apply QoS policy user1 globally in the inbound direction.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos apply policy user1 global inbound
qos policy
Use qos policy to create a QoS policy and enter QoS policy view.
Use undo qos policy to delete a QoS policy.
Syntax
qos policy policy-name
undo qos policy policy-name
Default
No QoS policy exists.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
policy-name: Specifies the name of the QoS policy to be created, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
Usage guidelines
To delete a QoS policy that has been applied to an object, you must first remove it from the object.
Examples
# Create a QoS policy named user1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos policy user1
[Sysname-qospolicy-user1]
Related commands
· classifier behavior
· qos apply policy
· qos apply policy global
· qos vlan-policy
qos vlan-policy
Use qos vlan-policy to apply a QoS policy to the specified VLANs.
Use undo qos vlan-policy to remove a QoS policy from the specified VLANs.
Syntax
qos vlan-policy policy-name vlan vlan-id-list { inbound | outbound }
undo qos vlan-policy policy-name vlan vlan-id-list { inbound | outbound }
Default
No QoS policy is applied to a VLAN.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to eight VLAN IDs or a VLAN ID range in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value for vlan-id2 must be greater than or equal to the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094.
inbound: Applies the QoS policy to incoming packets.
outbound: Applies the QoS policy to outgoing packets.
Examples
# Apply QoS policy test to the incoming traffic of VLAN 200, VLAN 300, VLAN 400, and VLAN 500.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos vlan-policy test vlan 200 300 400 500 inbound
reset qos policy control-plane
Use reset qos policy control-plane to clear statistics for the QoS policy applied to a control plane.
Syntax
reset qos policy control-plane slot slot-number
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot number).
Examples
# Clear statistics for the QoS policy applied to the control plane of IRF member device 3.
<Sysname> reset qos policy control-plane slot 3
reset qos policy global
Use reset qos policy global to clear statistics for QoS policies applied globally.
Syntax
reset qos policy global [ inbound | outbound ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
inbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied in the inbound direction.
outbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied in the outbound direction.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify a direction, this command clears statistics for the QoS policy applied in the inbound direction and the QoS policy applied in the outbound direction.
Examples
# Clear statistics for the QoS policy applied globally in the inbound direction.
<Sysname> reset qos policy global inbound
reset qos vlan-policy
Use reset qos vlan-policy to clear statistics for QoS policies applied to VLANs.
Syntax
reset qos vlan-policy [ vlan vlan-id ] [ inbound | outbound ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.
inbound: Specifies QoS policies applied in the inbound direction.
outbound: Specifies QoS policies applied in the outbound direction.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify a direction, this command clears statistics for QoS policies applied in the inbound direction and QoS policies applied in the outbound direction.
Examples
# Clear statistics for QoS policies applied to VLAN 2.
<Sysname> reset qos vlan-policy vlan 2
Priority mapping commands
Priority map commands
display qos map-table
Use display qos map-table to display the configuration of priority maps.
Syntax
display qos map-table [ dot1p-dp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dot1p| dscp-dp | dscp-dscp ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
The switch provides the following types of priority maps.
Priority mapping |
Description |
dot1p-dp |
802.1p-drop priority map. |
dot1p-lp |
802.1p-local priority map. |
dscp-dot1p |
DSCP-802.1p priority map. |
dscp-dp |
DSCP-drop priority map. |
dscp-dscp |
DSCP-DSCP priority map. |
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify a priority map, this command displays the configuration of all priority maps.
Examples
# Display the configuration of the 802.1p-local priority map.
<Sysname> display qos map-table dot1p-lp
MAP-TABLE NAME: dot1p-lp TYPE: pre-define
IMPORT : EXPORT
0 : 2
1 : 0
2 : 1
3 : 3
4 : 4
5 : 5
6 : 6
7 : 7
Table 12 Command output
Field |
Description |
MAP-TABLE NAME |
Name of the priority map. |
TYPE |
Type of the priority map. |
IMPORT |
Input values of the priority map. |
EXPORT |
Output values of the priority map. |
import
Use import to configure mappings for a priority map.
Use undo import to restore the specified or all mappings to the default for a priority map.
Syntax
import import-value-list export export-value
undo import { import-value-list | all }
Default
The default priority maps are used. For more information, see ACL and QoS Configuration Guide.
Views
Priority map view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
import-value-list: Specifies a list of input values.
export-value: Specifies the output value.
all: Restores all mappings in the priority map to the default.
Examples
# Configure the 802.1p-local priority map to map 802.1p priority values 4 and 5 to local precedence 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos map-table dot1p-lp
[Sysname-maptbl-dot1p-lp] import 4 5 export 1
Related commands
display qos map-table
qos map-table
Use qos map-table to enter the specified priority map view.
Syntax
qos map-table { dot1p-dp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dot1p| dscp-dp | dscp-dscp }
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
For the description of the keywords, see Table 11.
Examples
# Enter the 802.1p-local priority map view.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos map-table dot1p-lp
[Sysname-maptbl-dot1p-lp]
Related commands
· display qos map-table
· import
Port priority commands
qos priority
Use qos priority to change the port priority of an interface.
Use undo qos priority to restore the default.
Syntax
qos priority priority-value
undo qos priority
Default
The port priority is 0.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
priority-value: Specifies the port priority value in the range of 0 to 7.
Examples
# Set the port priority to 2 for GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] qos priority 2
Related commands
display qos trust interface
Priority trust mode commands
display qos trust interface
Use display qos trust interface to display priority trust mode and port priority information on an interface.
Syntax
display qos trust interface [ interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays priority trust mode and port priority information of all interfaces.
Examples
# Display the priority trust mode and port priority information of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> display qos trust interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Port priority information
Port priority: 0
Port priority trust type: none
Table 13 Command output
Field |
Description |
Interface |
Interface type and interface number. |
Port priority |
Port priority set for the interface. |
Port priority trust type |
Priority trust mode on the interface: dot1p, dscp, or none. If the trust mode is none, the port priority is used for priority mapping. |
qos trust
Use qos trust to configure the priority trust mode for an interface.
Use undo qos trust to restore the default.
Syntax
qos trust { dot1p | dscp }
undo qos trust
Default
An interface does not trust any packet priority.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
dot1p: Uses the 802.1p priority in incoming packets for priority mapping.
dscp: Uses the DSCP value in incoming packets for priority mapping.
Examples
# Set the trusted packet priority type to 802.1p priority on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos trust dot1p
Related commands
GTS and rate limit commands
GTS commands
display qos gts interface
Use display qos gts interface to display generic traffic shaping (GTS) configuration of interfaces.
Syntax
display qos gts interface [ interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the GTS configuration of all interfaces.
Examples
# Display the GTS configuration of all interfaces.
<Sysname> display qos gts interface
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Rule: If-match queue 1
CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 8192 (Bytes)
Rule: If-match queue 2
CIR 256 (kbps), CBS 16384 (Bytes)
Table 14 Command output
Field |
Description |
Interface |
Interface type and interface number. |
Rule |
Match criteria. |
CIR |
CIR in kbps, which specifies the average traffic rate. |
CBS |
CBS in bytes, which specifies the amount of bursty traffic allowed at a time. |
qos gts
Use qos gts to set GTS parameters for a queue on an interface.
Use undo qos gts to delete the GTS configuration of a queue on an interface.
Syntax
qos gts queue queue-id cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ]
undo qos gts queue queue-id
Default
No GTS parameters are set for a queue on an interface.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID in the range of 0 to 7.
cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps. The value range for the committed-information-rate argument is 8 to 1048576 for GE interfaces, 8 to 10485760 for 10-GE interfaces, and 8 to 20971520 for 20-GE interfaces. The values must be integral multiples of 8.
cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in bytes. The value range for the committed-burst-size argument is 512 and 16777216 in multiples of 512. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR and must be an integral multiple of 512. If the product is not an integral multiple of 512, it is rounded up to the nearest integral multiple of 512.
Examples
# Shape the packets in queue 1 on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1. The GTS parameters are as follows: CIR is 6400 kbps and CBS is 51200 bytes.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos gts queue 1 cir 6400 cbs 51200
Rate limit commands
display qos lr interface
Use display qos lr interface to display the rate limit configuration of interfaces.
Syntax
display qos lr interface [ interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the rate limit configuration of all interfaces.
Examples
# Display the rate limit configuration of all interfaces.
<Sysname> display qos lr interface
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Direction: Outbound
CIR 12800 (kbps), CBS 800256 (Bytes)
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/2
Direction: Outbound
CIR 25600 (kbps), CBS 1600000 (Bytes)
Table 15 Command output
Field |
Description |
Interface |
Interface type and interface number. |
Direction |
Direction to which the rate limit configuration is applied: inbound or outbound. |
CIR |
CIR in kbps, which specifies the average traffic rate. |
CBS |
CBS in bytes, which specifies the amount of bursty traffic allowed at a time. |
qos lr
Use qos lr to configure rate limiting on an interface.
Use undo qos lr to delete the rate limiting configuration on an interface.
Syntax
qos lr { inbound | outbound } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ]
undo qos lr { inbound | outbound }
Default
Rate limiting is not configured on an interface.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
inbound: Limits the rate of incoming packets on the interface.
outbound: Limits the rate of outgoing packets on the interface.
cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps. The value range for the committed-information-rate argument is 8 to 1048576 for GE interfaces, 8 to 10485760 for 10-GE interfaces, and 8 to 20971520 for 20-GE interfaces. The values must be integral multiples of 8.
cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in bytes. The value range for the committed-burst-size argument is 512 and 134217728 in multiples of 512. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR and must be an integral multiple of 512. If the product is not an integral multiple of 512, it is rounded up to the nearest integral multiple of 512.
Examples
# Limit the rate of outgoing packets on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, with CIR 25600 kbps and CBS 512000 bytes.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos lr outbound cir 25600 cbs 512000
Congestion management commands
SP commands
display qos queue sp interface
Use display qos queue sp interface to display the SP queuing configuration of interfaces.
Syntax
display qos queue sp interface [ interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the SP queuing configuration of all interfaces.
Examples
# Display the SP queuing configuration of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> display qos queue sp interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Output queue: Strict Priority queuing
Table 16 Command output
Field |
Description |
Interface |
Interface type and interface number. |
Output queue |
Type of the current output queue. |
qos sp
Use qos sp to enable SP queuing on an interface.
Use undo qos sp to restore the default.
Syntax
qos sp
undo qos sp
Default
An interface uses the WRR queuing algorithm.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Examples
# Enable SP queuing on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos sp
Related commands
display qos queue sp interface
WRR commands
display qos queue wrr interface
Use display qos queue wrr interface to display the WRR queuing configuration of interfaces.
Syntax
display qos queue wrr interface [ interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the WRR queuing configuration of all interfaces.
Examples
# Display the WRR queuing configuration of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> display qos queue wrr interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Output queue: Weighted Round Robin queuing
Queue ID Group Byte-count
-----------------------------------------
be 1 1
af1 1 2
af2 1 3
af3 1 4
af4 1 5
ef 1 9
cs6 1 13
cs7 1 15
Table 17 Command output
Field |
Description |
Interface |
Interface type and interface number. |
Output queue |
Type of the current output queue. |
Queue ID |
ID of a queue. |
Group |
Number of the group a queue is assigned to. By default, all queues belong to group 1. |
Weight |
Packet-based queue scheduling weight of a queue. N/A is displayed for a queue that uses the SP queue scheduling algorithm. |
qos wrr
Use qos wrr to enable WRR queuing and specify the weight type for an interface.
Use undo qos wrr to disable WRR queuing and restore the default queue scheduling algorithm for an interface.
Syntax
qos wrr { byte-count | weight }
undo qos wrr { byte-count | weight }
Default
An interface uses the byte-count WRR queuing algorithm, and queues 0 through 7 have weights of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13, and 15, respectively.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of bytes.
weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of packets.
Usage guidelines
You must use the qos wrr command to enable WRR queuing before you can configure WRR queuing parameters for a queue on an interface.
Examples
# Enable weight-based WRR queuing on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr weight
# Enable byte-count WRR queuing on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr byte-count
Related commands
display qos queue wrr interface
qos wrr { byte-count | weight }
Use qos wrr { byte-count | weight } to configure the WRR queuing parameters for a queue on an interface.
Use undo qos wrr to restore the default WRR queuing parameters of a queue on an interface.
Syntax
qos wrr queue-id group 1 { byte-count | weight } schedule-value
undo qos wrr queue-id
Default
An interface uses the byte-count WRR queuing algorithm, and queues 0 through 7 are in WRR group, with their weights of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13, and 15, respectively.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID.
group 1: Specifies WRR group 1. Only one WRR group is supported.
byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of bytes.
weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of packets.
schedule-value: Specifies a scheduling weight, in the range of 1 to 15.
Usage guidelines
You must use the qos wrr command to enable WRR queuing before you can configure WRR queuing parameters for a queue on an interface.
The queue-id argument can be either a number or a keyword. Table 18 shows the number-keyword map.
Table 18 The number-keyword map for the queue-id argument
Number |
Keyword |
0 |
be |
1 |
af1 |
2 |
af2 |
3 |
af3 |
4 |
af4 |
5 |
ef |
6 |
cs6 |
7 |
cs7 |
Examples
# Enable byte-count WRR queuing on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and assign queues 0 and 1 (with the scheduling weights 10 and 5, respectively) to WRR group 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr byte-count
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr 0 group 1 byte-count 10
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr 1 group 1 byte-count 5
Related commands
· display qos queue wrr interface
· qos wrr
qos wrr group sp
Use qos wrr group sp to assign a queue to the SP group.
Use undo qos wrr group sp to restore the default.
Syntax
qos wrr queue-id group sp
undo qos wrr queue-id
Default
An interface uses the byte-count WRR queuing algorithm, and all the queues are in WRR group 1.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value is an integer in the range of 0 to 7 or a keyword listed in Table 18.
sp: Assigns a queue to the SP group, which uses the SP queue scheduling algorithm.
Usage guidelines
You must use the qos wrr command to enable WRR queuing before you can configure this command on an interface.
Queues in the SP group are scheduled with SP. The SP group has higher scheduling priority than the WRR group.
Examples
# Enable packet-based WRR queuing on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and assign queue 0 to the SP group.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr weight
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr 0 group sp
Related commands
· display qos queue wrr interface
· qos wrr
WFQ commands
display qos queue wfq interface
Use display qos queue wfq interface to display the WFQ configuration of interfaces.
Syntax
display qos queue wfq interface [ interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the WFQ configuration of all interfaces.
Examples
# Display the WFQ configuration of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> display qos queue wfq interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Output queue: Hardware Weighted Fair Queuing
Queue ID Group Byte-count Min-Bandwidth
----------------------------------------------------------------
be 1 1 64
af1 1 1 64
af2 1 1 64
af3 1 1 64
af4 1 1 64
ef 1 1 64
cs6 1 1 64
cs7 1 1 64
Table 19 Command output
Field |
Description |
Interface |
Interface type and interface number. |
Output queue |
Type of the current output queue. |
Queue ID |
ID of a queue. |
Group |
Number of the WFQ group that holds the queue. This number is fixed at 1. |
Byte-count |
Byte-count scheduling weight of the queue. |
Min-Bandwidth |
Minimum guaranteed bandwidth. |
qos bandwidth queue
Use qos bandwidth queue to set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth for a queue on an interface.
Use undo qos bandwidth queue to restore the default.
Syntax
qos bandwidth queue queue-id min bandwidth-value
undo qos bandwidth queue queue-id
Default
The minimum guaranteed bandwidth is 64 kbps.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value is an integer in the range of 0 to 7 or a keyword listed in Table 18.
min bandwidth-value: Specifies the minimum guaranteed bandwidth in kbps. The value range for the bandwidth-value argument is 8 to 1000000 for GE interfaces, 8 to 10000000 for 10-GE interfaces, and 8 to 20000000 for 20-GE interfaces.
Usage guidelines
You must use the qos wfq command to enable WFQ before you can configure this command on an interface.
Examples
# Set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth to 100 kbps for queue 0 on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq weight
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos bandwidth queue 0 min 100
Related commands
qos wfq
qos wfq
Use qos wfq to enable WFQ and specify the WFQ weight type on an interface.
Use undo qos wfq to disable WFQ and restore the default queuing algorithm on an interface.
Syntax
qos wfq { byte-count | weight }
undo qos wfq { byte-count | weight }
Default
An interface uses the byte-count WRR queuing algorithm, and all the queues are in the WRR group.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of bytes.
weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of packets.
Usage guidelines
You must use the qos wfq command to enable WFQ before you can configure WFQ queuing parameters for a queue on an interface.
Examples
# Enable weight-based WFQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq weight
# Enable byte-count WFQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq byte-count
Related commands
display qos queue wfq interface
qos wfq { byte-count | weight }
Use qos wfq { byte-count | weight } to assign a queue to a WFQ group with a certain scheduling weight.
Use undo qos wfq to restore the default.
Syntax
qos wfq queue-id group 1 { byte-count | weight } schedule-value
undo qos wfq queue-id
Default
When WFQ queuing is used on an interface, all the queues are in WFQ group and have a weight of 1.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value is an integer in the range of 0 to 7 or a keyword listed in Table 18.
group 1: Specifies WRR group 1. Only one WRR group is supported.
byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of bytes.
weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of packets.
schedule-value: Specifies a scheduling weight for the specified queue, in the range of 1 to 15.
Usage guidelines
You must use the qos wfq command to enable WFQ before you configure this command.
Examples
# Enable byte-count WFQ queuing on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and assign queues 0 and 1 (with the scheduling weights 10 and 5, respectively) to WFQ group 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq byte-count
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq 0 group 1 byte-count 10
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq 1 group 1 byte-count 5
Related commands
· display qos queue wfq interface
· qos bandwidth queue
· qos wfq
qos wfq group sp
Use qos wfq group sp to assign a queue to the SP group.
Use undo qos wfq group sp to restore the default.
Syntax
qos wfq queue-id group sp
undo qos wfq queue-id
Default
When WFQ queuing is used on an interface, all queues are in WFQ group 1.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value is an integer in the range of 0 to 7 or a keyword listed in Table 18.
sp: Assigns a queue to the SP group, which uses the SP queue scheduling algorithm.
Usage guidelines
You must use the qos wfq command to enable WFQ before you configure this command.
With this SP+WFQ queuing method, the system schedules traffic as follows:
1. The system schedules the traffic conforming to the minimum guaranteed bandwidth in each WFQ group and schedules the traffic of the two WFQ groups in the ratio of 1:1 in a round robin manner.
2. The system uses SP to schedule queues in the SP group.
3. If there is remaining bandwidth, the system schedules the traffic of queues in each WFQ group based on their weights.
Examples
# Enable weight-based WFQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and assign queue 0 to the SP group.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq weight
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq 0 group sp
Related commands
· display qos queue wfq interface
· qos bandwidth queue
· qos wfq
Queue scheduling profile commands
bandwidth
Use bandwidth to set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth for a WFQ queue.
Use undo bandwidth to restore the default.
Syntax
bandwidth queue queue-id min bandwidth-value
undo bandwidth queue queue-id
Default
The minimum guaranteed bandwidth of a WFQ queue is 64 kbps.
Views
Queue scheduling profile view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value can be an integer in the range of 0 to 7 or a keyword listed in Table 18.
min bandwidth-value: Specifies the minimum guaranteed bandwidth in the range of 8 to 100000000 kbps.
Usage guidelines
You must configure a queue as a WFQ queue before you can set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth for the queue.
The minimum guaranteed bandwidth is the minimum bandwidth guaranteed for a WFQ queue when the interface is congested.
Examples
# Set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth to 100 kbps for queue 0 in queue scheduling profile myprofile.
[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile
[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 0 wfq group 1 weight 1
[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] bandwidth queue 0 min 100
Related commands
· display qos qmprofile interface
· qos qmprofile
· queue
display qos qmprofile configuration
Use display qos qmprofile configuration to display the configuration of queue scheduling profiles.
Syntax
display qos qmprofile configuration [ profile-name ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
profile-name: Specifies a queue scheduling profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a queue scheduling profile, this command displays the configuration of all queue scheduling profiles.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID. If you do not specify this option, the command displays the configuration of queue scheduling profiles on the master device.
Examples
# Display the configuration of queue scheduling profile myprofile.
<Sysname> display qos qmprofile configuration myprofile
Queue management profile: myprofile (ID 1)
Queue ID Type Group Schedule-unit Schedule-value Bandwidth
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
be WFQ 1 weight 1 64
af1 WFQ 1 weight 1 64
af2 WFQ 1 weight 1 1000
af3 SP N/A N/A N/A N/A
af4 SP N/A N/A N/A N/A
ef SP N/A N/A N/A N/A
cs6 SP N/A N/A N/A N/A
cs7 SP N/A N/A N/A N/A
Table 20 Command output
Field |
Description |
Queue management profile |
Queue scheduling profile name. |
Type |
Queue scheduling type: · SP. · WRR. · WFQ. |
Group |
Priority group to which the queue belongs. N/A indicates that this field is ignored. |
Scheduling unit: · weight or byte-count for WRR and WFQ. · N/A for SP. N/A indicates that this field is ignored. |
|
Schedule value |
This field indicates: · Number of packets for the weight scheduling unit. · Number of bytes for the byte-count scheduling unit. N/A indicates that this field is ignored. |
Bandwidth |
Minimum guaranteed bandwidth for the queue. |
display qos qmprofile interface
Use display qos qmprofile interface to display queue scheduling profiles applied to interfaces.
Syntax
display qos qmprofile interface [ interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the queue scheduling profiles applied to all interfaces.
Examples
# Display the queue scheduling profile applied to GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> display qos qmprofile interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Queue management profile: myprofile
Table 21 Command output
Field |
Description |
Interface |
Interface name. |
Queue management profile |
Name of the queue scheduling profile applied to the interface. |
qos apply qmprofile
Use qos apply qmprofile to apply a queue scheduling profile to the outbound direction of an interface.
Use undo qos apply qmprofile to remove an applied queue scheduling profile from an interface.
Syntax
qos apply qmprofile profile-name
undo qos apply qmprofile
Default
No queue scheduling profile is applied to an interface.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
profile-name: Specifies a queue scheduling profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
Usage guidelines
You can apply only one queue scheduling profile to an interface.
Examples
# Apply queue scheduling profile myprofile to the outbound direction of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos apply qmprofile myprofile
Related commands
display qos qmprofile interface
qos qmprofile
Use qos qmprofile to create a queue scheduling profile and enter queue scheduling profile view.
Use undo qos qmprofile to delete a user-defined queue scheduling profile.
Syntax
qos qmprofile profile-name
undo qos qmprofile profile-name
Default
No user-defined queue scheduling profile exists.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
profile-name: Specifies the name of the queue scheduling profile, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
Usage guidelines
To delete a queue scheduling profile already applied to an interface, first remove it from the interface.
Examples
# Create a queue scheduling profile named myprofile and enter queue scheduling profile view.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile
[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile]
Related commands
· display qos qmprofile interface
· queue
queue
Use queue to configure scheduling parameters for a queue.
Use undo queue to restore the default.
Syntax
queue queue-id { sp | wfq group 1 { byte-count | weight } schedule-value | wrr group 1 { byte-count | weight } schedule-value }
undo queue queue-id
Default
A queue uses SP queuing.
Views
Queue scheduling profile view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID in the range of 0 to 7.
sp: Enables SP for the queue.
wfq: Enables WFQ for the queue.
wrr: Enables WRR for the queue.
byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of bytes.
weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in terms of packets.
schedule-value: Specifies the number of bytes or packets sent each time, in the range of 1 to 15.
Usage guidelines
The queue-id argument can be either a number or a keyword. Table 18 shows the number-keyword map.
Examples
# Create a queue scheduling profile named myprofile, and configure queue 0 to use SP.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile
[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 0 sp
# Create a queue scheduling profile named myprofile. Configure queue 1 to meet the following requirements:
· The WRR queuing is used.
· The number of packets sent each time is 10.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile
[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 1 wrr group 1 weight 10
Related commands
· display qos qmprofile interface
· qos qmprofile
Queue-based accounting commands
display qos queue-statistics interface outbound
Use display qos queue-statistics interface outbound to display queue-based outgoing traffic statistics for interfaces.
Syntax
display qos queue-statistics interface [ interface-type interface-number ] outbound
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the outgoing traffic statistics for all interfaces.
Examples
# Display queue-based outgoing traffic statistics for GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> display qos queue-statistics interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 outbound
Interface: GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
Direction: outbound
Forwarded: 1087 packets, 98466 bytes
Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Queue 0
Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps
Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Current queue length: 0 packets
Queue 1
Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps
Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Current queue length: 0 packets
Queue 2
Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps
Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Current queue length: 0 packets
Queue 3
Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps
Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Current queue length: 0 packets
Queue 4
Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps
Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Current queue length: 0 packets
Queue 5
Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps
Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Current queue length: 0 packets
Queue 6
Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps
Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Current queue length: 0 packets
Queue 7
Forwarded: 1087 packets, 98466 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps
Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Current queue length: 0 packets
Table 22 Command output
Field |
Description |
Interface |
Interface for which queue-based traffic statistics are displayed. |
Direction |
Direction of traffic for which statistics are collected. |
Forwarded |
Forwarded traffic statistics for the interface in packets, bytes, pps, and bps. |
Dropped traffic statistics for the interface in packets and bytes. |
|
Forwarded: 1087 packets, 98466 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps Current queue length: 0 packets |
Statistics for a queue: · Forwarded traffic in packets, bytes, pps, and bps. · Dropped traffic in packets and bytes. · Current number of packets in the queue. |
Congestion avoidance commands
WRED commands
display qos wred interface
Use display qos wred interface to display the WRED configuration for an interface.
Syntax
display qos wred interface [ interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the WRED configuration and statistics for all interfaces.
Examples
# Display the WRED configuration for all interfaces.
<Sysname> display qos wred interface
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Current WRED configuration:
Applied WRED table name: 1
Table 23 Command output
Field |
Description |
Interface |
Interface type and interface number. |
display qos wred table
Use display qos wred table to display the configuration of WRED tables.
Syntax
display qos wred table [ name table-name ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
name table-name: Specifies a WRED table by its name. If you do not specify a WRED table, this command displays the configuration of all WRED tables.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID (slot-number). If you do not specify an IRF member device, this command displays the configuration of WRED tables on the master device.
Examples
# Display the configuration of WRED table 1.
<Sysname> display qos wred table name 1
Table name: 1
Table type: Queue based WRED
QID gmin gmax gprob ymin ymax yprob rmin rmax rprob exponent ECN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N
1 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N
2 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N
3 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N
4 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N
5 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N
6 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N
7 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 9 N
Table 24 Command output
Field |
Description |
QID |
Queue ID. |
gmin |
Lower limit for green packets. |
gmax |
Upper limit for green packets. |
gprob |
Drop probability for green packets. |
ymin |
Lower limit for yellow packets. |
ymax |
Upper limit for yellow packets. |
yprob |
Drop probability for yellow packets. |
rmin |
Lower limit for red packets. |
rmax |
Upper limit for red packets. |
rprob |
Drop probability for red packets. |
exponent |
Exponent for average queue length calculation. |
ECN |
Indicates whether ECN is enabled for the queue: · Y—Enabled. · N—Disabled. |
qos wred apply
Use qos wred apply to apply a WRED table to an interface.
Use undo qos wred apply to restore the default.
Syntax
qos wred apply [ table-name ]
undo qos wred apply
Default
No WRED table is applied to an interface, and the tail drop mode is used on an interface.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
table-name: Specifies a WRED table by its name.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify a WRED table, this command applies the default WRED table to the interface.
Examples
# Apply queue-based WRED table table1 to GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wred apply table1
Related commands
· display qos wred interface
· display qos wred table
· qos wred table
qos wred table
Use qos wred table to create a WRED table and enter WRED table view.
Use undo qos wred table to delete a WRED table.
Syntax
qos wred queue table table-name
undo qos wred queue table table-name
Default
No WRED table exists.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue: Creates a queue-based WRED table, which drops packets based on the queue when congestion occurs.
table table-name: Specifies a name for the WRED table.
Usage guidelines
You cannot delete a WRED table in use. To delete it, first remove it from the specified interface.
Examples
# Create a queue-based WRED table named queue-table1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1
[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1]
Related commands
display qos wred table
queue
Use queue to configure the drop-related parameters for a queue in the queue-based WRED table.
Use undo queue to restore the default.
Syntax
queue queue-id [ drop-level drop-level ] low-limit low-limit high-limit high-limit [ discard-probability discard-prob ]
undo queue { queue-id | all }
Default
After a WRED table is created, the lower limit is 100, the upper limit is 1000, and the drop probability is 10%.
Views
WRED table view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID in the range of 0 to 7.
drop-level drop-level: Specifies a drop level. This argument is a consideration for dropping packets. The value 0 corresponds to green packets, the value 1 corresponds to yellow packets, and the value 2 corresponds to red packets. If you do not specify a drop level, the subsequent configuration takes effect on the packets in the queue regardless of the drop level.
low limit low-limit: Specifies the lower limit for the average queue length, in the range of 0 to 16000.
high-limit high-limit: Specifies the upper limit for the average queue length. The high-limit argument is in the range of 0 to 16000 and must be greater than the low-limit argument.
discard-probability discard-prob: Specifies the drop probability in percentage, in the range of 0 to 100.
Usage guidelines
When the average queue size is smaller than the lower limit, no packet is dropped. When the average queue size is between the lower limit and the upper limit, packets are dropped based on the user-configured drop probability. When the average queue size exceeds the upper limit, subsequent packets are dropped.
Examples
# In queue-based WRED table queue-table1, configure drop-related parameters for packets in queue 1 as follows:
· The drop level is 1.
· The lower limit for the average queue length is 10.
· The upper limit for the average queue length is 20.
· The drop probability is 30%.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1
[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1] queue 1 drop-level 1 low-limit 10 high-limit 20 discard-probability 30
Related commands
· display qos wred table
· qos wred table
queue ecn
Use queue ecn to enable ECN for a queue.
Use undo queue ecn to restore the default.
Syntax
queue queue-id ecn
undo queue queue-id ecn
Default
ECN is not enabled on any queue.
Views
WRED table view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID in the range of 0 to 7.
Usage guidelines
When both the receiver and sender support ECN, the device can notify the peer end of the congestion status by identifying and setting the ECN flag. ECN avoids deteriorating congestion.
Examples
# In WRED table queue-table1, enable ECN for queue 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1
[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1] queue 1 ecn
Related commands
· display qos wred table
· qos wred table
queue weighting-constant
Use queue weighting-constant to specify an exponent for average queue length calculation for a queue.
Use undo queue weighting-constant to restore the default.
Syntax
queue queue-id weighting-constant exponent
undo queue queue-id weighting-constant
Default
The exponent for average queue length calculation is 9.
Views
WRED table view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID.
weighting-constant exponent: Specifies the WRED exponent for average queue length calculation, in the range of 0 to 15.
Usage guidelines
The bigger the exponent is, the less sensitive the average queue size is to real-time queue size changes. The average queue size is calculated using the formula: average queue size = previous average queue size × (1-2-n) + current queue size × 2-n, where n can be set with the qos wred weighting-constant command.
Examples
# In WRED table queue-table1, set the exponent for average queue length calculation to 12 for queue 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1
[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1] queue 1 weighting-constant 12
Related commands
· display qos wred table
· qos wred table
Global CAR commands
car name
Use car name to use an aggregate CAR action in a traffic behavior.
Use car name hierarchy-car to use a hierarchical CAR action in a traffic behavior.
Use undo car to remove an aggregate or hierarchical CAR action from a traffic behavior.
Syntax
car name agg-car-name [ hierarchy-car hierarchy-car-name [ mode { and | or } ] ]
undo car
Default
No aggregate or hierarchical CAR action exists in a traffic behavior.
Views
Traffic behavior view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
agg-car-name: Specifies the name of the aggregate CAR action to be used. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
hierarchy-car-name: Specifies the name of the hierarchical CAR action to be used. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
mode: Specifies a collaborating mode between the hierarchical CAR action and the aggregate CAR action, which can be AND (the default) or OR. If you do not specify a collaborating mode, the AND mode applies.
· and: AND mode, in which the traffic rate of a flow is limited by both the aggregate CAR applied to it and the total traffic rate defined with hierarchical CAR. For example, use aggregate CAR actions to limit the rates of both Internet access flow 1 and flow 2 to 128 kbps, and use a hierarchical CAR action to limit their total traffic rate to 192 kbps. When flow 1 is not present, flow 2 can access the Internet at the maximum rate, 128 kbps. If both flows are present, each flow cannot exceed its own rate limit, and the total rate cannot exceed 192 kbps.
· or: OR mode, in which a flow can pass through at the rate equal to the aggregate CAR applied to it or a higher rate if the total traffic rate of all flows does not exceed the hierarchical CAR. For example, use aggregate CAR actions to limit the rates of both video flow 1 and flow 2 to 128 kbps, and then use a hierarchical CAR action to limit their total traffic rate to 512 kbps. As long as the rate of flow 1 does not exceed 128 kbps, flow 2 can pass at a rate as high as 384 kbps.
Examples
# Use aggregate CAR action aggcar-1 in traffic behavior be1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior be1
[Sysname-behavior-be1] car name aggcar-1
# Configure traffic behavior be1 to use aggregate CAR action aggcar-1 and hierarchical CAR action hcar, with the collaborating mode as or.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] traffic behavior be1
[Sysname-behavior-be1] car name aggcar-1 hierarchy-car hcar mode or
Related commands
· display qos car name
· display traffic behavior user-defined
display qos car name
Use display qos car name to display the configuration and statistics for a global CAR action.
Syntax
display qos car name [ car-name ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
car-name: Specifies a global CAR action by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. The name must start with a letter. If you do not specify a global CAR action, this command displays the configuration and statistics for all global CAR actions, including aggregate CAR actions and hierarchical CAR actions.
Examples
# Display the configuration and statistics for all global CAR actions.
<Sysname> display qos car name
Name: a
Mode: aggregative
CIR 128 (kbps), CBS 2048 (Bytes), PIR 256 (kbps), EBS 16384 (Bytes)
Green action : pass
Yellow action : pass
Red action : discard
Slot 0:
Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Slot 1:
Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Slot 2:
Apply failed
Name: b
Mode: hierarchy
CIR 256 (kbps), CBS: 4096 (Bytes), PIR: 512 (kbps), EBS 32256 (Bytes)
Green action : pass
Yellow action : pass
Red action : discard
Slot 0:
Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Slot 1:
Apply failed
Slot 2:
Green packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Yellow packets: 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Red packets : 0 (Packets), 0 (Bytes)
Table 25 Command output
Field |
Description |
Name |
Name of the global CAR action. |
Mode |
Type of the CAR action: · aggregative—Aggregate CAR. · hierarchy—Hierarchical CAR. |
CIR CBS PIR EBS |
Parameters for the CAR action. |
Green action |
Action to take on green packets: · discard—Drops the packets. · pass—Permits the packets to pass through. |
Yellow action |
Action to take on yellow packets: · discard—Drops the packets. · pass—Permits the packets to pass through. |
Red action |
Action to take on red packets: · discard—Drops the packets. · pass—Permits the packets to pass through. |
Green packet |
Statistics about green packets. |
Yellow packet |
Statistics about yellow packets. |
Red packet |
Statistics about red packets. |
qos car
Use qos car aggregative to configure an aggregate CAR action.
Use qos car hierarchy to configure a hierarchical CAR action.
Use undo qos car to delete an aggregate CAR action or a hierarchical CAR action.
Syntax
qos car car-name { aggregative | hierarchy } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ] [ green action | red action | yellow action ] *
qos car car-name { aggregative | hierarchy } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ] [ green action | red action | yellow action ] *
undo qos car car-name
Default
No aggregate or hierarchical CAR action is configured.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
car-name: Specifies the name of the global CAR action. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
aggregative: Specifies the global CAR action as an aggregate CAR action.
hierarchy: Specifies the global CAR action as a hierarchical CAR action.
cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps, which specifies an average traffic rate. The value range for committed-information-rate is 8 to 160000000, and the values must be integral multiples of 8.
cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in bytes. The value range for committed-information-rate is 512 to 256000000, and the values must be integral multiples of 512. The default CBS is 62.5 x committed-information-rate. If the default CBS is not a multiple of 512, the system rounds it up to the nearest multiple of 512. The default CBS cannot be greater than 256000000.
ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the EBS in bytes. The default EBS is 0. The value range is 0 to 256000000, and the values must be integral multiples of 512.
pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in kbps. The value range is 8 to 160000000, and the values must be integral multiples of 8.
green action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to CIR. The default setting is pass. Hierarchical CAR does not support this option.
red action: Specifies the action to take on the packet that conforms to neither CIR nor PIR. The default setting is discard. Hierarchical CAR does not support this option.
yellow action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to PIR but not to CIR. The default setting is pass. Hierarchical CAR does not support this option.
action: Action to take on packets:
· discard: Drops the packet.
· pass: Permits the packet to pass through.
· remark-dot1p-pass new-cos: Remarks the packet with a new 802.1p priority value and permits the packet to pass through. The value range for new-cos is 0 to 7.
· remark-dscp-pass new-dscp: Remarks the packet with a new DSCP value and permits the packet to pass through. The value range for new-dscp is 0 to 63.
· remark-lp-pass new-precedence: Remarks the packet with a new IP precedence and permits the packet to pass through. The value range for new-precedence is 0 to 7.
Usage guidelines
To use two rates for global CAR, configure the qos car command with the pir peak-information-rate option. To use one rate for global CAR, configure the qos car command without the pir peak-information-rate option.
An aggregate CAR action takes effect only after it is applied to an interface or used in a QoS policy.
A hierarchical CAR action takes effect only after it is used in a QoS policy.
Examples
# Configure aggregate CAR action aggcar-1, where CIR is 256, CBS is 2048, and red packets are dropped.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos car aggcar-1 aggregative cir 256 cbs 2048 red discard
# Configure hierarchical CAR action h-car, where CIR is 512 and CBS is 102400.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qos car h-car hierarchy cir 512 cbs 102400
Related commands
display qos car name
reset qos car name
Use reset qos car name to clear statistics for global CAR actions.
Syntax
reset qos car name [ car-name ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
car-name: Specifies a global CAR action by its name. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a global CAR action, this command clears the statistics for all global CAR actions, including aggregate CAR actions and hierarchical CAR actions.
Examples
# Clear statistics for global CAR action aggcar-1.
<Sysname> reset qos car name aggcar-1