21-Network Management and Monitoring

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03-DISMAN-TRACEROUTE-MIB
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03-DISMAN-TRACEROUTE-MIB 166.87 KB

DISMAN-TRACEROUTE-MIB

About this MIB

This MIB contains information about the traceroute (tracert) utility defined by RFC 4560 and the traceroute notifications. The traceroute utility is implemented by NQA UDP traceroute operations.

MIB file name

rfc4560-disman-traceroute.mib

Root object

iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2).mib-2(1).traceRouteMIB(81)

Scalar objects

traceRouteMaxConcurrentRequests (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.1)

Object (OID)

Access

Syntax

Value range

Description

Implementation

traceRouteMaxConcurrentRequests (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.1)

read-write

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Maximum number of concurrent active traceroute requests that are allowed within an agent implementation.

Only read is supported.

 

Tabular objects

traceRouteCtlTable

About this table

Use this table to define probe parameters for a traceroute operation.

Support for operations

Create

Edit/Modify

Delete

Read

·     When create a traceroute operation entry, the default value of traceRouteCtlType is traceRouteUsingUdpProbes. At present, the traceRouteCtlType object supports only traceRouteUsingUdpProbes.

·     When create a traceroute operation entry, the values of the traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex and traceRouteCtlTestName objects must be different than the pingCtlOwnerIndex and pingCtlTestName objects.

·     Modifying any object in the traceRouteCtlTable except the following objects will clear the corresponding probe results, history records, and statistics information:

¡ traceRouteCtlTrapGeneration.

¡ traceRouteCtlDescr.

¡ traceRouteCtlMaxRows. If the new value for this object is lower than the previous value, the system deletes the excessive history records.

·     You must specify traceRouteCtlTargetAddressType and traceRouteCtlTargetAddress in pairs in an SNMP request.

·     You must specify traceRouteCtlSourceAddressType and traceRouteCtlSourceAddress in pairs in an SNMP request.

·     When traceRouteCtlAdminStatus is enabled, you cannot change the configuration in the traceRouteCtlTable.

Supported

Supported

 

Columns

The table indexes are traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex and traceRouteCtlTestName.

Object (OID)

Access

Syntax

Value range

Description

Implementation

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.1)

not-accessible

SnmpAdminString

OCTET STRING (0..32)

Administrator name.

For the set operation, the uppercase letters in the value will be converted to lowercase letters.

The value cannot contain a minus sign (-) or question mark (?).

traceRouteCtlTestName (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.2)

not-accessible

SnmpAdminString

OCTET STRING (0..32)

Operation tag.

For the set operation, the uppercase letters in the value will be converted to lowercase letters.

The value cannot contain a minus sign (-) or question mark (?).

traceRouteCtlTargetAddressType (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.3)

read-create

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

Destination address type.

Supports only ipv4(1), dns(16), and unknown(0).

traceRouteCtlTargetAddress (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.4)

read-create

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

Destination address.

If the value for the traceRouteCtlTargetAddressType object is ipv4(1), the value for this object must be an IPv4 address.

If the value for the traceRouteCtlTargetAddressType object is dns(16), the value for this object can be a host name.

If the value for the traceRouteCtlTargetAddressType object is unknown(0), the value for this object must be a zero-length string.

traceRouteCtlByPassRouteTable(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.5)

read-create

TruthValue

Standard MIB values.

Whether to bypass the routing table.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteCtlDataSize (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.6)

read-create

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (0..65507)

Size of the data portion of a traceroute request, in octets.

Value range: 20 to 65507 octets.

Default: 100 octets.

traceRouteCtlTimeOut (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.7)

read-create

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (1-60)

Timeout time for waiting for a response to a probe request..

Same as the standard MIB file.

traceRouteCtlProbesPerHop

(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.8)

read-create

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (1-10)

Number of times to reissue a traceroute request with the same time-to-live (TTL) value.

Same as the standard MIB file..

traceRouteCtlPort

(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.9)

read-create

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (1-65535)

Destination port number.

Same as the standard MIB file.

traceRouteCtlMaxTtl

(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.10)

read-create

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (1-255)

Maximum TTL value.

Same as the standard MIB file.

traceRouteCtlDSField

(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.11)

read-create

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (0-255)

Service type.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteCtlSourceAddressType (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.12)

read-create

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

Source address type.

Supports only ipv4(1) and unknown(0).

Default:

unknown(0).

traceRouteCtlSourceAddress (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.13)

read-create

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

Source address.

If the value for the traceRouteCtlSourceAddressType object is ipv4(1), the value for this object must be an IPV4 address.

If the value for the traceRouteCtlSourceAddressType object is unknown(0), the value for this object must be a zero-length string.

traceRouteCtlIfIndex

(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.14)

read-create

InterfaceIndexOrZero

Standard MIB values.

Output interface index.

Same as the standard MIB file.

traceRouteCtlMaxFailures

(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.16)

read-create

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (0-255)

Maximum number of consecutive timeouts allowed before a remote traceroute request is terminated.

Same as the standard MIB file.

traceRouteCtlDontFragment

(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.17)

read-create

TruthValue

Standard MIB values.

Whether to enable setting of the don't fragment flag (DF) in the IP header.

Same as the standard MIB file.

traceRouteCtlInitialTtl

(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.18)

read-create

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (1..255)

Initial TTL value.

Same as the standard MIB file.

traceRouteCtlFrequency (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.19)

read-create

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Interval between two consecutive traceroute probes.

Value range: 0 to 604800 seconds.

The return value for the read operation is not accurate if the value is not set to integer seconds at the CLI.

For example, if the value configured at the CLI is 1050 milliseconds, the return value for the read operation will be 2 seconds.

Default: 0 seconds.

traceRouteCtlAdminStatus (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.21)

read-create

INTEGER

enabled(1)

disabled(2)

Operation status.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteCtlDescr (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.22)

read-create

SnmpAdminString

OCTET STRING (0..255)

Description string for the remote traceroute operation.

Value range: 0 to 200 characters.

The value cannot start with a space.

traceRouteCtlMaxRows (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.23)

read-create

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Maximum number of history records.

Value range: 0 to 50.

traceRouteCtlTrapGeneration (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.24)

read-create

BITS

BITS {

pathChange(0),

testFailure(1),

testCompletion(2)

}

Conditions to generate notifications.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteCtlCreateHopsEntries(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.25)

read-create

TruthValue

Standard MIB values.

Whether to generate the hop table.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteCtlType  (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.26)

read-create

OBJECT IDENTIFIER

Standard MIB values.

Traceroute operation type.

This object cannot be edited after creation.

traceRouteCtlRowStatus (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.27)

read-create

RowStatus

Standard MIB values.

Row status.

Supports only active(1), createAndgo(4), and destroy(6).

 

traceRouteResultsTable

About this table

This table contains information about traceroute probe results.

Support for operations

Create

Edit/Modify

Delete

Read

Not supported

Not supported

Not supported

Supported

 

Columns

The table indexes are traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex and traceRouteCtlTestName.

Object (OID)

Access

Syntax

Value range

Description

Implementation

traceRouteResultsOperStatus (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.1)

read-only

INTEGER

enabled(1) ,

disabled(2),

completed(3)

Operation status of a remote traceroute operation.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteResultsCurHopCount (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.2)

read-only

Gauge32

Standard MIB values.

Current TTL value for the traceroute request.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteResultsCurProbeCount (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.3)

read-only

Gauge32

Standard MIB values.

Current probe count for the remote traceroute operation.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteResultsIpTgtAddrType (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.4)

read-only

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

Type of address stored in the corresponding traceRouteResultsIpTgtAddr object.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteResultsIpTgtAddr (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.5)

read-only

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

IP address associated with a traceRouteCtlTargetAddress value when the destination address is specified as a DNS name.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteResultsTestAttempts (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.6)

read-only

Gauge32

Standard MIB values.

Current number of probe attempts.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteResultsTestSuccesses (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.7)

read-only

Gauge32

Standard MIB values.

Current number of succeeded probe attempts.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteResultsLastGoodPath (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.8)

read-only

DateAndTime

Standard MIB values.

Date and time when the last complete path was determined.

As per the MIB.

 

traceRouteProbeHistoryTable

About this table

Use this table to obtain history information about each probe in a traceroute operation.

Support for operations

Create

Edit/Modify

Delete

Read

Not supported

Not supported

Not supported

Supported

 

Columns

The table indexes are traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex, traceRouteCtlTestName, traceRouteProbeHistoryIndex, traceRouteProbeHistoryHopIndex, and traceRouteProbeHistoryProbeIndex.

Object (OID)

Access

Syntax

Value range

Description

Implementation

traceRouteProbeHistoryIndex (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.4.1.1)

not-accessible

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (1..'ffffffff'h)

History record index of a traceroute operation.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteProbeHistoryHopIndex (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.4.1.2)

not-accessible

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (1-255)

Index of a hop in the record.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteProbeHistoryProbeIndex (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.4.1.3)

not-accessible

Unsigned32

Unsigned (1-10)

Index of a probe for the hop in the traceroute path.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteProbeHistoryHAddrType(1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.4.1.4)

read-only

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

Type of address for the hop in the traceroute path.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteProbeHistoryHAddr (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.4.1.5)

read-only

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

Address of the hop in the traceroute path.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteProbeHistoryResponse (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.4.1.6)

read-only

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Amount of time measured in milliseconds from when the probe was sent to when its response was received or when it timed out.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteProbeHistoryStatus (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.4.1.7)

read-only

OperationResponseStatus

Standard MIB values.

Probe result.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteProbeHistoryLastRC (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.4.1.8)

read-only

Integer32

Standard MIB values.

The last implementation-method-specific reply code received.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteProbeHistoryTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.4.1.9)

read-only

DateAndTime

Standard MIB values.

Time when the probe result was determined.

As per the MIB.

 

traceRouteHopsTable

About this table

This table contains information about each hop in a traceroute path.

Support for operations

Create

Edit/Modify

Delete

Read

Not supported

Not supported

Not supported

Supported

 

Columns

The table indexes are traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex, traceRouteCtlTestName, and traceRouteHopsHopIndex.

Object (OID)

Access

Syntax

Value range

Description

Implementation

traceRouteHopsHopIndex (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.1)

not-accessible

Unsigned32

Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)

Hop index.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteHopsIpTgtAddressType (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.2)

read-only

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

Destination address type.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteHopsIpTgtAddress (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.3)

read-only

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

Destination address.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteHopsMinRtt (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.4)

read-only

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Minimum bidirectional delay.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteHopsMaxRtt (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.5)

read-only

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Maximum bidirectional delay.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteHopsAverageRtt (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.6)

read-only

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Average bidirectional delay

As per the MIB.

traceRouteHopsRttSumOfSquares (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.7)

read-only

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Sum of squares for delay.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteHopsSentProbes (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.8)

read-only

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Number of sent probe packets.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteHopsProbeResponses (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.9)

read-only

Unsigned32

Standard MIB values.

Number of received probe reply packets.

As per the MIB.

traceRouteHopsLastGoodProbe (1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.5.1.10)

read-only

DateAndTime

Standard MIB values.

Date and time when the last probe reply packet was received.

As per the MIB.

 

Notifications

traceRoutePathChange

Basic information

OID

Event

Type

Severity

Recovery notification

Default status

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.0.1

The traceroute path changed.

Informational

Warning

N/A

OFF

 

Notification triggers

This notification is generated if the path obtained by the current traceroute operation is different from the path obtained by the last traceroute operation.

System impact

No impact on the system.

Status control

ON

CLI: Use the reaction trap path-change command.

OFF

CLI: Use the undo reaction trap path-change command.

Objects

OID (object name)

Description

Index nodes

Type

Value range

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.3 (traceRouteCtlTargetAddressType)

Destination address type.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.4 (traceRouteCtlTargetAddress)

Destination address.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.4 (traceRouteResultsIpTgtAddrType)

Destination address type in the probe result.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.5 (traceRouteResultsIpTgtAddr)

Destination address in the probe result.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

 

Recommended action

No action is required.

traceRouteTestFailed

Basic information

OID

Event

Type

Severity

Recovery notification

Default status

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.0.2

A traceroute operation failed.

Informational

Warning

N/A

OFF

 

Notification triggers

This notification is generated when a traceroute operation fails. The following might be operation failure reasons:

·     The destination address does not exist.

·     The destination address exists but is unreachable.

·     The destination address exists and is reachable. However, the number of hops for probe packets of the traceroute operation to reach the destination address exceeds the maximum number of hops that the probe packets can traverse.

·     The network latency is large and the round-trip time of packets is larger than the specified timeout time.

System impact

No impact on the system.

Status control

ON

CLI: Use the reaction trap test-failure [ accumulate-probe-failures ] command.

OFF

CLI: Use the undo reaction trap test-failure [ accumulate-probe-failures ] command.

Objects

OID (object name)

Description

Index nodes

Type

Value range

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.3 (traceRouteCtlTargetAddressType)

Destination address type.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.4 (traceRouteCtlTargetAddress)

Destination address.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.4 (traceRouteResultsIpTgtAddrType)

Destination address type in the probe result.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.5 (traceRouteResultsIpTgtAddr)

Destination address in the probe result.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

 

Recommended action

1.     In NQA operation view, execute the display this command to identify whether the destination address is configured correctly.

¡     If the destination address is correct, go to step 2.

¡     If the destination address is incorrect, execute the destination ip command to change the destination address, and then perform the traceroute operation again.

-     If no notification is generated, the issue is cleared.

-     If the notification is generated, go to step 2.

2.     In NQA operation view, execute the ping command to identify whether the destination address is reachable.

¡     If the destination address is reachable, go to step 3.

¡     If the destination address is unreachable, locate routing issues. For example, execute the display ip routing-table command to verify routing table information.

3.     In NQA operation view, execute the display this command to display the maximum number of hops that the probe packets can traverse. You can execute the ttl command to change the maximum number as needed. Then, perform the traceroute operation again.

¡     If no notification is generated, the issue is cleared.

¡     If the notification is generated, go to step 4.

4.     In NQA operation view, execute the probe timeout command to set the probe timeout time, and then perform the traceroute operation again.

¡     If no notification is generated, the issue is cleared.

¡     If the notification is generated, go to step 5.

5.     Verify that the settings are correct on the destination device and the intermediate devices between the source and destination devices.

¡     IPv4:

-     Enable sending ICMP time exceeded messages on the intermediate devices between the source and destination devices. If the intermediate devices are H3C devices, use the ip ttl-expires enable command.

-     Enable sending ICMP destination unreachable messages on the destination device. If the destination device is an H3C device, use the ip unreachables enable command.

¡     IPv6:

-     Enable sending ICMPv6 time exceeded messages on the intermediate devices between the source and destination devices. If the intermediate devices are H3C devices, use the ipv6 hoplimit-expires enable command.

-     Enable sending ICMPv6 destination unreachable messages on the destination device. If the destination device is an H3C device, use the ipv6 unreachables enable command.

6.     If the issue persists, collect alarm information and configuration data, and then contact H3C Support for help.

traceRouteTestCompleted

Basic information

OID

Event

Type

Severity

Recovery notification

Default status

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.0.3

A traceroute operation completed.

Informational

Warning

N/A

OFF

 

Notification triggers

This notification is generated when a traceroute operation completes successfully.

System impact

No impact on the system.

Status control

ON

CLI: Use the reaction trap test-complete command.

OFF

CLI: Use the undo reaction trap test-complete command.

Objects

OID (object name)

Description

Index nodes

Type

Value range

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.3 (traceRouteCtlTargetAddressType)

Destination address type.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.2.1.4 (traceRouteCtlTargetAddress)

Destination address.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.4 (traceRouteResultsIpTgtAddrType)

Destination address type in the probe result.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddressType

Standard MIB values.

1.3.6.1.2.1.81.1.3.1.5 (traceRouteResultsIpTgtAddr)

Destination address in the probe result.

traceRouteCtlOwnerIndex

traceRouteCtlTestName

InetAddress

Standard MIB values.

 

Recommended action

No action is required.

 

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