- Table of Contents
-
- 05-Network Connectivity
- 00-Preface
- 01-MAC address table commands
- 02-Ethernet link aggregation commands
- 03-VLAN commands
- 04-Loop detection commands
- 05-Spanning tree commands
- 06-LLDP commands
- 07-Layer 2 forwarding commands
- 08-L2TP commands
- 09-ARP commands
- 10-IP addressing commands
- 11-DHCP commands
- 12-DHCP snooping commands
- 13-DHCPv6 commands
- 14-DHCPv6 snooping commands
- 15-DNS commands
- 16-HTTP commands
- 17-IP forwarding basics commands
- 18-Fast forwarding commands
- 19-Adjacency table commands
- 20-IP performance optimization commands
- 21-IPv6 basics commands
- 22-IPv6 neighbor discovery commands
- 23-IPv6 fast forwarding commands
- 24-NAT commands
- 25-Basic IP routing commands
- 26-Static routing commands
- 27-RIP commands
- 28-OSPF commands
- 29-Policy-based routing commands
- 30-IPv6 policy-based routing commands
- 31-IPv6 static routing commands
- 32-RIPng commands
- 33-GRE commands
- 34-IGMP snooping commands
- 35-MLD snooping commands
- Related Documents
-
Title | Size | Download |
---|---|---|
02-Ethernet link aggregation commands | 175.02 KB |
Ethernet link aggregation commands
display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
display link-aggregation load-sharing path
display link-aggregation member-port
display link-aggregation summary
display link-aggregation troubleshooting
display link-aggregation verbose
lacp default-selected-port disable
link-aggregation global load-sharing algorithm
link-aggregation global load-sharing mode
link-aggregation global load-sharing seed
link-aggregation load-sharing mode
link-aggregation port-priority
link-aggregation selected-port maximum
link-aggregation selected-port minimum
link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage
Ethernet link aggregation commands
display lacp system-id
Use display lacp system-id to display the local system ID.
Syntax
display lacp system-id
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Usage guidelines
You can use the lacp system-priority command to change the LACP priority of the local system. The LACP priority value is specified in decimal format in the lacp system-priority command. However, it is displayed in hexadecimal format in the output from the display lacp system-id command.
Examples
# Display the local system ID.
<Sysname> display lacp system-id
Actor System ID: 0x8000, 0000-fc00-6504
Table 1 Command output
Field |
Description |
Actor System ID: 0x8000, 0000-fc00-6504 |
Local system ID, which contains the LACP system priority (0x8000 in this sample output) and the LACP system MAC address (0000-FC00-6504 in this sample output). |
lacp system-priority
display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
Use display link-aggregation load-sharing mode to display group-specific link-aggregation load sharing modes.
Syntax
display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface [ bridge-aggregation interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.
interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface number.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify the interface keyword, the command displays the global link-aggregation load sharing modes.
If you specify the interface keyword, but do not specify an interface, the command displays all group-specific load sharing modes.
The bridge-aggregation keyword is available only when Layer 2 aggregate interfaces exist on the device.
Examples
# Display the global link-aggregation load sharing mode. This example displays the default setting.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
Link-aggregation load-sharing algorithm:
4 (default)
Link-aggregation load-sharing seed:
0x1 (default)
Link-aggregation load-sharing mode:
Layer 2 traffic: destination-mac address source-mac address
destination-ip address source-ip address
# Display the global link-aggregation load sharing mode. This example displays a user-configured setting.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
Link-aggregation load-sharing algorithm:
5
Link-aggregation load-sharing seed:
0x10
Link-aggregation load-sharing mode:
destination-mac address source-mac address
# Display the link-aggregation load sharing mode of Layer 2 aggregation group 1. This example displays the default setting.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface bridge-aggregation 1
Layer 2 traffic: destination-mac address source-mac address
destination-ip address source-ip address
# Display the link-aggregation load sharing mode of Layer 2 aggregation group 1. This example displays a user-configured setting.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface bridge-aggregation 1
Bridge-Aggregation1 load-sharing mode:
destination-mac address source-mac address
Table 2 Command output
Field |
Description |
Link-aggregation load-sharing algorithm |
Link aggregation load sharing algorithm. By default, this field displays the default setting. If you have configured the load sharing algorithm, this field displays the configured algorithm. |
Link-aggregation load-sharing seed |
Link aggregation load sharing hash seed. By default, this field displays the default setting. If you have configured the load sharing hash seed, this field displays the configured seed. |
Bridge-Aggregation1 load-sharing mode |
Link-aggregation load sharing mode of Layer 2 aggregation group 1. By default, this field displays the global link-aggregation load sharing modes. If you have configured a link-aggregation load sharing mode for this aggregation group, this field displays the configured mode. |
Layer 2 traffic: destination-mac address source-mac address destination-ip address source-ip address |
Default link-aggregation load sharing mode for Layer 2 traffic. In this sample output, Layer 2 traffic is load shared based on source and destination MAC addresses, and source and destination IP addresses. |
destination-mac address, source-mac address |
User-configured link-aggregation load sharing mode. In this sample output, traffic is load shared based on source and destination MAC addresses. |
display link-aggregation load-sharing path
Use display link-aggregation load-sharing path to display forwarding information about the specified traffic flow.
Syntax
display link-aggregation load-sharing path interface bridge-aggregation interface-number ingress-port interface-type interface-number { { destination-ip ip-address | destination-ipv6 ipv6-address } | { source-ip ip-address | source-ipv6 ipv6-address } | destination-mac mac-address | destination-port port-id | ip-protocol protocol-id | source-mac mac-address | source-port port-id | vlan vlan-id } *
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.
interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface by its number.
ingress-port interface-type interface-number: Specifies an ingress port by its type and number. The ingress port must be a physical port.
destination-ip ip-address: Specifies a destination IPv4 address.
destination-ipv6 ipv6-address: Specifies a destination IPv6 address.
source-ip ip-address: Specifies a source IPv4 address.
source-ipv6 ipv6-address: Specifies a source IPv6 address.
destination-mac mac-address: Specifies a destination MAC address in H-H-H format.
destination-port port-id: Specifies a destination port number in the range of 1 to 65535.
ip-protocol protocol-id: Specifies an IP protocol by its ID in the range of 0 to 255.
source-mac mac-address: Specifies a source MAC address in H-H-H format.
source-port port-id: Specifies a source port number in the range of 1 to 65535.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.
Usage guidelines
A parameter specified in the command might not be used for selecting the egress port. The Load sharing parameters field displays the parameters that are used in egress port selection. For example, you can specify both the destination-mac mac-address and destination-ip ip-address options. If only the destination MAC address is used for selecting the egress port, the Load sharing parameters field does not display the destination-ip parameter.
If a parameter required for selecting the egress port is not specified, the default value of the parameter is used. If the parameter does not have any default values, the parameter is set to 0.
Examples
# Display forwarding information about the specified traffic flow to be sent out of Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing path interface bridge-aggregation 1 ingress-port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 destination-mac 0000-fc00-0001 source-mac 0000-fc00-0002 source-ip 10.100.0.2 destination-ip 10.100.0.1
Load sharing mode: destination-mac, source-mac, source-ip, destination-ip
Unspecified parameters are set to 0.
Load-sharing parameters:
Ingress port: GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Destination MAC: 0000-fc00-0001
Source MAC: 0000-fc00-0002
Destination IP: 10.100.0.1
Source IP: 10.100.0.2
Egress port: GigabitEthernet1/0/3
Table 3 Command output
Field |
Description |
Load sharing mode: |
Load sharing mode set for the aggregation group: · destination-mac—Traffic is load shared based on destination MAC addresses. · source-mac—Traffic is load shared based on source MAC addresses. · destination-ip—Traffic is load shared based on destination IP addresses. · source-ip—Traffic is load shared based on source IP addresses. · destination-port—Traffic is load shared based on destination ports. · source-port—Traffic is load shared based on source ports. |
Load sharing parameters |
Parameters that are used in egress port selection. |
Egress port |
Egress port of the specified traffic flow. If no egress port is found, this field displays N/A. |
display link-aggregation member-port
Use display link-aggregation member-port to display detailed link aggregation information about the specified member ports.
Syntax
display link-aggregation member-port [ interface-list | auto ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface-list: Specifies a list of link aggregation member ports, in the format interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ]. The value for the interface-number2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the interface-number1 argument.
auto: Specifies all link aggregation member ports that are enabled with automatic assignment.
Usage guidelines
A member port in a static aggregation group cannot obtain information about the peer group. For such member ports, the command displays the port number, port priority, and operational key of only the local end.
Examples
# Display detailed information about GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, which is a member port of a static aggregation group.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation member-port gigabitethernet 1/0/1
Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,
D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,
G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired
GigabitEthernet1/0/1:
Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation1
Port Number: 1
Port Priority: 32768
Oper-Key: 1
# Display detailed information about GigabitEthernet 1/0/2, which is a member port of a dynamic aggregation group.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation member-port gigabitethernet 1/0/2
Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,
D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,
G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired
GigabitEthernet1/0/2:
Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation10
Local:
Port Number: 2
Port Priority: 32768
Oper-Key: 2
Flag: {ACDEF}
Remote:
System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a
Port Number: 26
Port Priority: 32768
Oper-Key: 2
Flag: {ACDEF}
Received LACP Packets: 5 packet(s)
Illegal: 0 packet(s)
Sent LACP Packets: 7 packet(s)
Table 4 Command output
Field |
Description |
Flags |
LACP state flags. This field is one byte long, represented by ABCDEFGH from the least significant bit to the most significant bit. A letter appears when its bit is 1 and does not appear when its bit is 0. · A—Indicates whether LACP is active on the port. 1 indicates active. 0 indicates passive. · B—Indicates the LACP timeout interval. 1 indicates the short timeout interval. 0 indicates the long timeout interval. · C—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link is aggregatable. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · D—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link has been aggregated. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · E—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can collect frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · F—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can distribute frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · G—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in default state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · H—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in expired state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. |
Aggregate Interface |
Aggregate interface to which the member port belongs. |
Preferred Aggregate Interface |
Aggregate interface to which you prefer to assign the member port during automatic assignment. |
Local |
Information about the local end. |
Oper-key |
Operational key. |
Flag |
LACP protocol state flag. |
Remote |
Information about the peer end. |
System ID |
Peer system ID, containing the LACP system priority and the LACP system MAC address. |
Received LACP Packets |
Total number of LACP packets received. |
Illegal |
Total number of illegal packets. |
Sent LACP Packets |
Total number of LACP packets sent. |
display link-aggregation summary
Use display link-aggregation summary to display brief information about all aggregation groups.
Syntax
display link-aggregation summary
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Usage guidelines
The Partner ID field in the command output always displays None for a static link aggregation group. This is because the local aggregation system cannot obtain information from the peer system in a static link aggregation.
Examples
# Display brief information about all aggregation groups.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation summary
Aggregate Interface Type:
BAGG -- Bridge-Aggregation, BLAGG –- Blade-Aggregation, RAGG -- Route-Aggregation, SCH-B – Schannel-Bundle
Aggregation Mode: S -- Static, D -- Dynamic
Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing
Actor System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a
AGG AGG Partner ID Selected Unselected Individual Share
Interface Mode Ports Ports Ports Type
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BAGG20 D 0x8000,00e0-fcff-ff01 2 0 0 Shar
Table 5 Command output
Field |
Description |
Aggregate Interface Type |
Aggregate interface type, which can only be BAGG (Layer 2). |
Aggregation Mode |
Aggregation group type: · S—Static. · D—Dynamic. |
Loadsharing Type |
Load sharing type: · Shar—Load-sharing. · NonS—Non-load-sharing. |
Actor System ID |
Local system ID, which contains the local LACP system priority and the local LACP system MAC address. |
AGG Interface |
Type and number of the aggregate interface. |
AGG Mode |
Aggregation group type. |
Partner ID |
System ID of the peer system, which contains the peer LACP system priority and the peer LACP system MAC address. |
Selected Ports |
Total number of Selected ports. |
Unselected Ports |
Total number of Unselected ports. |
Individual Ports |
Total number of Individual ports. |
Share Type |
Load sharing type. |
display link-aggregation troubleshooting
Use display link-aggregation troubleshooting to display the aggregation states of aggregation member ports and the reason why a port was placed in Unselected state.
Syntax
display link-aggregation troubleshooting [ { bridge-aggregation | route-aggregation } [ interface-number ] ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.
route-aggregation: Specifies Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.
interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface by its number.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify an aggregate interface type, the command displays information about all aggregation groups.
If you specify an aggregate interface type but do not specify an interface number, the command displays information about all aggregation groups of the specified type.
You can specify the bridge-aggregation or route-aggregation keyword only when aggregate interfaces of the specified type exist on the device.
Examples
# Display the aggregation states of aggregation member ports for all aggregation groups and the reason why a port was placed in Unselected state.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation troubleshooting
Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation2
Member ports:
GE1/0/2
Status: Selected
GE1/0/3
Status: Unselected
Reason: The physical or line protocol state of the port is down
Advice: Check the connection
Table 6 Command output
Field |
Description |
Reason |
Reason why the port was placed in Unselected state. |
Advice |
Recommended action. |
display link-aggregation verbose
Use display link-aggregation verbose to display detailed information about the aggregation groups that correspond to the specified aggregate interfaces.
Syntax
display link-aggregation verbose [ bridge-aggregation [ interface-number ] ] [ all-configuration ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.
interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface by its number.
all-configuration: Specifies all member ports in an aggregation group. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays the member ports on present cards.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify an aggregate interface type, the command displays detailed information about all aggregation groups.
If you specify an aggregate interface type but do not specify an interface number, the command displays detailed information about all aggregation groups of the specified type.
The bridge-aggregation keyword is available only when Layer 2 aggregate interfaces exist on the device.
This command does not display the interfaces that are enabled with automatic assignment if they have not joined an aggregation group.
Examples
# Display detailed information about Layer 2 aggregation group 10, which is a dynamic aggregation group.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation verbose bridge-aggregation 10
Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing
Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual
Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port
Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,
D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,
G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired
Role: P -- Primary, S -- Secondary
Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation10
Creation Mode: Manual
Aggregation Mode: Dynamic
Loadsharing Type: Shar
Management VLANs: None
System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a
Local:
Port Status Priority Index Oper-Key Flag
GE1/0/1 S 32768 61 2 {ACDEF}
GE1/0/2 S 32768 62 2 {ACDEF}
GE1/0/3 S 32768 63 2 {ACDEF}
Remote:
Actor Priority Index Oper-Key SystemID Flag
GE1/0/1(R) 32768 111 2 0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}
GE1/0/2 32768 112 2 0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}
GE1/0/3 32768 113 2 0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}
# Display detailed information about Layer 2 aggregation group 20, which is a static aggregation group.
<Sysname> display link-aggregation verbose bridge-aggregation 20
Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing
Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual
Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port
Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,
D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,
G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired
Role: P -- Primary, S -- Secondary
Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation20
Aggregation Mode: Static
Loadsharing Type: Shar
Management VLANs: None
Port Status Priority Oper-Key Role
GE1/0/1(R) S 32768 1 None
GE1/0/2 S 32768 1 None
GE1/0/3 S 32768 1 None
Table 7 Command output
Field |
Description |
Loadsharing Type |
Load sharing type: · Shar—Load-sharing. · NonS—Non-load-sharing. |
Port Status |
Port state: · Selected. · Unselected. · Individual. |
Port |
Port type: · Auto port—The port is enabled with automatic assignment. · Management port—The port is a management port. · Reference port—The port is a reference port. |
Flags |
LACP state flags. This field is one byte long, represented by ABCDEFGH from the least significant bit to the most significant bit. A letter appears when its bit is 1 and does not appear when its bit is 0. · A—Indicates whether LACP is active on the port. 1 indicates active. 0 indicates passive. · B—Indicates the LACP timeout interval. 1 indicates the short timeout interval. 0 indicates the long timeout interval. · C—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link is aggregatable. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · D—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link has been aggregated. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · E—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can collect frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · F—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can distribute frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · G—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in default state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. · H—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in expired state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no. |
Role |
This field is not supported in the current software version.Role of the port in the aggregation group operating in 1+1 backup mode: · Primary. · Secondary. If the aggregation group is not operating in 1+1 backup mode, None is displayed. |
Aggregate Interface |
Name of the aggregate interface. |
Creation Mode |
Creation mode of the dynamic aggregate interface: · Auto. · Manual. |
Aggregation Mode |
Aggregation group type: · S—Static. · D—Dynamic. |
Management VLANs |
Management VLANs. If no management VLANs are specified, this field displays None. |
System ID |
Local system ID, containing the local LACP system priority and the local LACP system MAC address. |
Local |
Information about the local end: · Port—Port type and number. · Status—Port state, which can be Selected, Unselected, or Individual. · Priority—Port priority. · Index—Port index. · Oper-Key—Operational key. · Flag—LACP state flag. NOTE: For static aggregation groups, the Index and Flag fields are not displayed. |
Remote |
Information about the peer end: · Actor—Type and number of the local port. This field displays the (R) flag next to the port if its peer port is the reference port. · Priority—Priority of the peer port. · Index—Index of the peer port. · Oper-Key—Operational key of the peer port. · System ID—System ID of the peer end. · Flag—LACP state flag of the peer end. |
interface bridge-aggregation
Use interface bridge-aggregation to create a Layer 2 aggregate interface and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing Layer 2 aggregate interface.
Use undo interface bridge-aggregation to delete a Layer 2 aggregate interface.
Syntax
interface bridge-aggregation interface-number
undo interface bridge-aggregation interface-number
Default
No Layer 2 aggregate interfaces exist.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interface-number: Specifies a Layer 2 aggregate interface number. The value range for the interface-number argument is 1 to 4.
Usage guidelines
When you create a Layer 2 aggregate interface, the system automatically creates a Layer 2 aggregation group with the same number. The aggregation group operates in static aggregation mode by default.
Deleting a Layer 2 aggregate interface also deletes the Layer 2 aggregation group. At the same time, the member ports of the aggregation group, if any, leave the aggregation group.
Examples
# Create Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1, and enter its view.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1]
jumboframe enable
Use jumboframe enable to allow the jumbo frames on an interface to pass through.
Use undo jumboframe enable to deny jumbo frames on an interface.
Use undo jumboframe enable size to restore the default.
Syntax
jumboframe enable [ size ]
undo jumboframe enable [ size ]
Default
An aggregate interface allows jumbo frames that are within 4000 bytes to pass through.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
size: Specifies the maximum length of jumbo frames, in bytes. The value range for this argument is 1700 to 4000.
Usage guidelines
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Allow jumbo frames on Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.
<Sysname> System-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] jumboframe enable
lacp default-selected-port disable
Use lacp default-selected-port disable to disable the default port selection action for dynamic aggregation groups.
Use undo lacp default-selected-port disable to enable the default port selection action for dynamic aggregation groups.
Syntax
lacp default-selected-port disable
undo lacp default-selected-port disable
Default
The default port selection action is enabled for dynamic aggregation groups.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
The default port selection action applies to dynamic aggregation groups.
This action automatically chooses the port with the lowest ID from among all up member ports as a Selected port if none of them has received LACPDUs before the LACP timeout interval expires.
After this action is disabled, a dynamic aggregation group will not have any Selected ports to forward traffic if it has not received LACPDUs before the LACP timeout interval expires.
Examples
# Disable the default port selection action.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] lacp default-selected-port disable
lacp edge-port
Use lacp edge-port to configure an aggregate interface as an edge aggregate interface.
Use undo lacp edge-port to restore the default.
Syntax
lacp edge-port
undo lacp edge-port
Default
An aggregate interface does not operate as an edge aggregate interface.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
Use this command on the aggregate interface that connects the device to a server if dynamic link aggregation is configured only on the device. This feature improves link reliability by enabling all member ports of the aggregation group to forward packets.
This command takes effect only on an aggregate interface corresponding to a dynamic aggregation group.
Examples
# Configure Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1 as an edge aggregate interface.
<Sysname> System-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] lacp edge-port
lacp mode
Use lacp mode passive to configure LACP to operate in passive mode on a port.
Use undo lacp mode to restore the default.
Syntax
lacp mode passive
undo lacp mode
Default
LACP operates in active mode on a port.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
This command takes effect only on member ports of dynamic aggregation groups.
When LACP is operating in passive mode on a local member port and its peer port, both ports cannot send LACPDUs. When LACP is operating in active mode on either end of a link, both ports can send LACPDUs.
Examples
# Configure LACP to operate in passive mode on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] lacp mode passive
lacp period short
Use lacp period short to enable the short LACP timeout interval (3 seconds) on an interface.
Use undo lacp period to restore the default.
Syntax
lacp period short
undo lacp period
Default
The LACP timeout interval is the long timeout interval (90 seconds) on an interface.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
To avoid traffic interruption during an ISSU, do not enable the short LACP timeout interval before performing the ISSU. For more information about ISSU, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.
Examples
# Enable the short LACP timeout interval (3 seconds) on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] lacp period short
lacp select speed
Use lacp select speed to configure a dynamic aggregation group to use port speed as the prioritized criterion for reference port selection.
Use undo lacp select speed to restore the default.
Syntax
lacp select speed
undo lacp select speed
Default
Port ID is the prioritized criterion for reference port selection in a dynamic aggregation group.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
CAUTION: Changing reference port selection criteria might cause transient traffic interruption. When you use this command, make sure you understand its impact on your network. |
This command enables a dynamic aggregation group to select a high-speed member port as the reference port.
You must execute this command at both ends of the aggregate link so the peer aggregation systems use the same criteria for reference port selection.
As a best practice, shut down the peer aggregate interfaces before you execute this command and bring up the interfaces after this command is executed on both of them.
This command takes effect only on dynamic aggregate interfaces. On a static aggregate interface, you can execute this command, but the setting cannot take effect.
Examples
# Specify port speed as the prioritized criterion for reference port selection on Layer 2 dynamic aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] lacp select speed
lacp system-mac
Use lacp system-mac to set the LACP system MAC address.
Use undo lacp system to restore the default.
Syntax
lacp system-mac mac-address
undo lacp system-mac
Default
The LACP system MAC address is the bridge MAC address of the device.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
mac-address: Specifies a MAC address in the format of H-H-H. The MAC address cannot be an all-zero, all-F, or multicast MAC address.
Usage guidelines
All S-MLAG devices must use the same LACP system MAC address.
LACPDUs carry the LACP system MAC address configured by using this command. To identify the LACP system MAC address used by a link aggregation group, examine the System ID field in the output from the display link-aggregation verbose command.
You can configure the LACP system MAC address globally and in aggregate interface view. The global LACP system MAC address takes effect on all aggregation groups, and an aggregate-interface-specific LACP system MAC address takes precedence over the global LACP system MAC address.
On a DR system, DR interfaces in the same DR group cannot use the same LACP system MAC address.
Examples
# Set the LACP system MAC address to 0001-0001-0001.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] lacp system-mac 1-1-1
Related commands
display link-aggregation verbose
lacp system-number
Use lacp system-number to set the LACP system number used by the local device.
Use undo lacp system-number to restore the default.
Syntax
lacp system-number number
undo lacp system-number
Default
The LACP system number is not set.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
number: Specifies a number in the range of 1 to 3.
Usage guidelines
You must assign a unique LACP system number to each S-MLAG device.
The LACP system number configured by using this command takes effect only on aggregate interfaces in S-MLAG groups. Aggregate interfaces not in S-MLAG groups do not use the configured LACP system number in LACPDUs. To view the LACP system number in LACPDUs, examine the Index field in the output from the display link-aggregation verbose command.
Examples
# Set the LACP system number to 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] lacp system-number 1
Related commands
display link-aggregation verbose
lacp system-priority
Use lacp system-priority to set the LACP system priority.
Use undo lacp system-priority to restore the default.
Syntax
lacp system-priority priority
undo lacp system-priority
Default
The LACP system priority is 32768.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
priority: Specifies the LACP system priority in the range of 0 to 65535. The smaller the value, the higher the LACP system priority.
Usage guidelines
LACPDUs carry the LACP system priority configured by using this command. To identify the LACP system priority used by a link aggregation group, examine the System ID field in the output from the display link-aggregation verbose command.
You can configure the LACP system priority globally and in aggregate interface view. The global LACP system priority takes effect on all aggregation groups, and an aggregate-interface-specific LACP system priority takes precedence over the global LACP system priority.
Examples
# Set the LACP system priority to 64.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] lacp system-priority 64
Related commands
link-aggregation port-priority
link-aggregation global load-sharing algorithm
Use link-aggregation global load-sharing algorithm to configure a link aggregation load sharing algorithm.
Use undo link-aggregation global load-sharing algorithm to restore the default.
Syntax
link-aggregation global load-sharing algorithm algorithm-number
undo link-aggregation global load-sharing algorithm
Default
Algorithm 4 is used in link aggregation load sharing.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
algorithm algorithm-number: Specifies an algorithm by its number. The value range for the algorithm-number argument is 1 to 11.
Usage guidelines
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
This command does not take effect on per-flow load sharing.
The load sharing algorithm determines the CRC calculation method. In default load sharing mode, if the device fails to load share traffic flows across all Selected ports, repeat the following procedure until the problem is resolved:
1. Configure the load sharing algorithm.
2. Use the display counters command to view traffic statistics on Selected ports.
You can use a load sharing algorithm and a hash seed individually or in combination to obtain the optimal load sharing performance.
Examples
# Specify algorithm 1 as the link aggregation load sharing algorithm.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] link-aggregation global load-sharing algorithm 1
Related commands
display counters (Interface Command Reference)
display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
link-aggregation global load-sharing mode
link-aggregation global load-sharing seed
link-aggregation load-sharing mode
link-aggregation global load-sharing mode
Use link-aggregation global load-sharing mode to set the global link-aggregation load sharing mode.
Use undo link-aggregation global load-sharing mode to restore the default.
Syntax
link-aggregation global load-sharing mode { destination-ip | destination-mac | destination-port | source-ip | source-mac | source-port }
undo link-aggregation global load-sharing mode
Default
The device distributes traffic based on the source and destination MAC addresses, and source and destination IP addresses on aggregate links.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
destination-ip: Distributes traffic based on destination IP addresses.
destination-mac: Distributes traffic based on destination MAC addresses.
destination-port: Distributes traffic based on destination ports.
flow-label: Distributes traffic based on flow labels.
source-ip: Distributes traffic based on source IP addresses.
source-mac: Distributes traffic based on source MAC addresses.
source-port: Distributes traffic based on source ports.
Usage guidelines
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
If an unsupported load sharing mode is set, the device displays an error message.
Examples
# Set the global load sharing mode to load share packets based on destination MAC addresses.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] link-aggregation global load-sharing mode destination-mac
Related commands
link-aggregation load-sharing mode
link-aggregation global load-sharing seed
Use link-aggregation global load-sharing seed to configure a link aggregation load sharing hash seed.
Use undo link-aggregation global load-sharing seed to restore the default.
Syntax
link-aggregation global load-sharing seed seed-number
undo link-aggregation global load-sharing seed
Default
The link aggregation load sharing hash seed is 0x1.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
seed seed-number: Specifies a seed. The value range for the seed-number argument is 0 to FFFF.
Usage guidelines
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
This command does not take effect on per-flow load sharing.
The load sharing hash seed is a parameter used in hashing. In default load sharing mode, if the device fails to load share traffic flows across all Selected ports, repeat the following procedure until the problem is resolved:
1. Configure the load sharing hash seed.
2. Use the display counters command to view traffic statistics on Selected ports.
You can use a load sharing algorithm and a hash seed individually or in combination to obtain the optimal load sharing performance.
Examples
# Specify 1023 (3FF in hexadecimal format) as the link aggregation load sharing hash seed.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] link-aggregation global load-sharing seed 3FF
Related commands
display counters (Interface Command Reference)
display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
link-aggregation global load-sharing algorithm
link-aggregation global load-sharing mode
link-aggregation load-sharing mode
link-aggregation lacp isolate
Use link-aggregation lacp isolate to isolate aggregate interfaces on the device.
Use undo link-aggregation lacp isolate to remove aggregate interface isolation.
Syntax
link-aggregation lacp isolate
undo link-aggregation lacp isolate
Default
Aggregate interfaces are not isolated.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
Aggregate interface isolation is applicable to the aggregate interfaces that act as DR interfaces when the device acts a DR member device in a DR system. It gracefully changes all DR interfaces on the device to the Unselected state and switch traffic over to their counterpart DR interfaces on the other DR member device.
This feature takes effect only on dynamic aggregate interfaces. It cannot isolate static aggregate interfaces or IPPs in a DR system.
As a best practice, make sure no DR interfaces are in DRNI MAD DOWN state before you isolate them. If one of the DR interfaces is in DRNI MAD DOWN state when you isolate them, that DR interface will persist in that state and cannot forward traffic after the isolation is removed.
Examples
# Isolate aggregate interfaces.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] link-aggregation lacp isolate
link-aggregation load-sharing mode
Use link-aggregation load-sharing mode to set the link-aggregation load sharing mode for an aggregation group.
Use undo link-aggregation load-sharing mode to restore the default.
Syntax
link-aggregation load-sharing mode { destination-ip | destination-mac | flow-label | source-ip | source-mac } *
undo link-aggregation load-sharing mode
Default
The group-specific load sharing mode is the same as the global load sharing mode.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
destination-ip: Distributes traffic based on destination IP addresses.
destination-mac: Distributes traffic based on destination MAC addresses.
flow-label: Distributes traffic based on flow labels.
source-ip: Distributes traffic based on source IP addresses.
source-mac: Distributes traffic based on source MAC addresses.
Usage guidelines
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
If an unsupported load sharing mode is set, the device displays an error message.
Examples
# Configure Layer 2 aggregation group 1 to load share packets based on destination MAC addresses.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation load-sharing mode destination-mac
Related commands
link-aggregation global load-sharing mode
link-aggregation mode
Use link-aggregation mode to set the aggregation mode of an aggregation group.
Use undo link-aggregation mode to restore the default.
Syntax
link-aggregation mode { dynamic | static }
undo link-aggregation mode
Default
An aggregation group operates in static aggregation mode.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
dynamic: Specifies dynamic mode and enables LACP.
static: Specifies static mode.
Usage guidelines
When you change the aggregation mode, make sure you understand the impact of the change on services.
Aggregation mode change might cause Selected member ports to become Unselected.
Examples
# Configure Layer 2 aggregation group 1 to operate in dynamic aggregation mode.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic
link-aggregation port-priority
Use link-aggregation port-priority to set the port priority of an interface.
Use undo link-aggregation port-priority to restore the default.
Syntax
link-aggregation port-priority priority
undo link-aggregation port-priority
Default
The port priority of an interface is 32768.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
priority: Specifies the port priority in the range of 0 to 65535. The smaller the value, the higher the port priority.
Examples
# Set the port priority to 64 for Layer 2 Ethernet interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] link-aggregation port-priority 64
Related commands
lacp system-priority
link-aggregation selected-port maximum
Use link-aggregation selected-port maximum to set the maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group.
Use undo link-aggregation selected-port maximum to restore the default.
Syntax
link-aggregation selected-port maximum max-number [ lacp-sync ]
undo link-aggregation selected-port maximum
Default
The maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group is 16.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
max-number: Specifies the maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group. The value range for this argument is 1 to 16.
lacp-sync: Synchronizes the maximum number of Selected ports through LACPDUs. If you do not specify this keyword, the aggregate interface does not synchronize the maximum number of Selected ports with the peer.
Usage guidelines
Executing this command might cause some of the Selected ports in an aggregation group to become Unselected ports.
On a static aggregate link, you must set the maximum number of Selected ports to the same value at its two ends.
On a dynamic aggregate link, you must set the maximum number of Selected ports to the same value at its two ends if you do not specify the lacp-sync keyword. If you specify this keyword, the two ends of the aggregate link compare their maximum Selected port number settings and use the smaller value.
For an aggregation group, the maximum number of Selected ports must be equal to or higher than the minimum number of Selected ports.
The maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group is limited by one of the following values, whichever value is smaller:
· Maximum number set by using the link-aggregation selected-port maximum command.
· Maximum number of Selected ports allowed by the link aggregation capability.
You can implement backup between two ports by performing the following tasks:
· Assigning two ports to an aggregation group.
· Setting the maximum number of Selected ports to 1 for the aggregation group.
Then, only one Selected port is allowed in the aggregation group at any point in time, while the Unselected port acts as a backup port.
Examples
# Set the maximum number of Selected ports to 5 for Layer 2 aggregation group 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port maximum 5
Related commands
link-aggregation selected-port minimum
link-aggregation selected-port minimum
Use link-aggregation selected-port minimum to set the minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group.
Use undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum to restore the default.
Syntax
link-aggregation selected-port minimum min-number
undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum
Default
The minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group is not specified.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
min-number: Specifies the minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group required to bring up the aggregate interface. The value range for this argument is 1 to 16.
Usage guidelines
Executing this command might cause all member ports in the aggregation group to become Unselected ports.
The minimum number of Selected ports allowed in the aggregation groups must be the same for the local and peer ends.
For an aggregation group, the minimum number of Selected ports must be equal to or lower than the maximum number of Selected ports.
Examples
# Set the minimum number of Selected ports to 3 for Layer 2 aggregation group 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port minimum 3
Related commands
link-aggregation selected-port maximum
link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage
Use link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage to set the minimum percentage of Selected ports in an aggregation group.
Use undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage to restore the default.
Syntax
link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage number
undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage
Default
The minimum percentage of Selected ports is not set for an aggregation group.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
number: Specifies the minimum percentage of Selected ports. The value range for this argument is 1 to 100.
Usage guidelines
CAUTION: After you execute this command, aggregate interface flapping might occur when ports join or leave an aggregation group. Make sure you are fully aware of the impacts of this command when you execute it on a live network. |
You must set the same minimum percentage of Selected ports at the two ends of an aggregate link.
The minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group equals the higher one of the following values:
· The number of member ports in the aggregation group multiplied by the minimum percentage of Selected ports.
· The limit set by using the link-aggregation selected-port minimum command.
Examples
# Set the minimum percentage of Selected ports to 50% for Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port minimum percentage 50
Related commands
link-aggregation selected-port minimum
port lacp system-mac
Use port lacp system-mac to set the LACP system MAC address on an aggregate interface.
Use undo port lacp system to restore the default.
Syntax
port lacp system-mac mac-address
undo port lacp system-mac
Default
The LACP system MAC address is the bridge MAC address of the device.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
mac-address: Specifies a MAC address in the format of H-H-H. The MAC address cannot be an all-zero, all-F, or multicast MAC address.
Usage guidelines
LACPDUs carry the LACP system MAC address configured by using this command. To identify the LACP system MAC address used by a link aggregation group, examine the System ID field in the output from the display link-aggregation verbose command.
You can configure the LACP system MAC address globally and in aggregate interface view. The global LACP system MAC address takes effect on all aggregation groups, and an aggregate-interface-specific LACP system MAC address takes precedence over the global LACP system MAC address.
Member devices in an S-MLAG system must use the same LACP system MAC address.
On a DR system, DR interfaces in the same DR group must use the same LACP system MAC address.
Examples
# Set the LACP system MAC address to 0002-0002-0002 on an aggregate interface.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port lacp system-mac 2-2-2
Related commands
display link-aggregation verbose
lacp system-mac
port lacp system-priority
Use port lacp system-priority to set the LACP system priority on an aggregate interface.
Use undo port lacp system-priority to restore the default.
Syntax
port lacp system-priority priority
undo port lacp system-priority
Default
The LACP system priority is 32768.
Views
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
priority: Specifies the LACP system priority in the range of 0 to 65535. The smaller the value, the higher the LACP system priority.
Usage guidelines
LACPDUs carry the LACP system priority configured by using this command. To identify the LACP system priority used by a link aggregation group, examine the System ID field in the output from the display link-aggregation verbose command.
You can configure the LACP system priority globally and in aggregate interface view. The global LACP system priority takes effect on all aggregation groups, and an aggregate-interface-specific LACP system priority takes precedence over the global LACP system priority.
Member devices in an S-MLAG system must use the same LACP system priority.
Examples
# Set the LACP system priority to 32 on an aggregate interface.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port lacp system-priority 32
Related commands
display link-aggregation verbose
lacp system-priority
port link-aggregation group
Use port link-aggregation group to assign an interface to an aggregation group.
Use undo port link-aggregation group to remove an interface from the aggregation group to which it belongs.
Syntax
port link-aggregation group { group-id [ force ] | auto [ group-id ] }
undo port link-aggregation group
Default
An interface does not belong to any aggregation group.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
group-id: Specifies an aggregation group by its aggregate interface number. The value range for the number argument is 1 to 4.
force: Enables the current interface to synchronize attribute configurations from the aggregate interface. If you do not specify this keyword, the current interface does not synchronize attribute configurations from the aggregate interface when it joins the aggregation group. This keyword is supported only on Layer 2 Ethernet interfaces.
auto: Enables automatic assignment.
Usage guidelines
A Layer 2 Ethernet interface can be assigned only to a Layer 2 aggregation group.
An interface can belong to only one aggregation group.
An interface cannot join an aggregation group if it has different attribute configurations from the aggregate interface. After joining an aggregation group, an interface inherits the attribute configurations on the aggregate interface. You can modify the attribute configurations only on the aggregate interface.
The force keyword takes effect only when you assign the interface to an aggregation group. It cannot be saved in the running configuration or a configuration file.
When you enable automatic assignment, you can specify a preferred aggregation group, which must be in dynamic mode.
The device assigns the interface to the preferred aggregation group as long as the LACPDUs received on the interface match the peer information of the reference port in the group.
If you do not specify a preferred group or if the preferred group match fails, the device attempts to select a matching group from the existing dynamic aggregation groups. If no match is found, the device creates a dynamic aggregation group based on the LACPDUs and assigns the interface to that aggregation group.
As a best practice, do not modify the configuration on an automatically created aggregate interface or its member ports.
You cannot assign the following interfaces to an aggregation group:
· Member interfaces of redundant Ethernet interfaces.
· Member interfaces of redundancy group nodes.
For more information about redundant Ethernet interfaces and redundancy group nodes, see High Availability Configuration Guide.
Examples
# Assign Layer 2 Ethernet interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to Layer 2 aggregation group 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1
reset lacp statistics
Use reset lacp statistics to clear LACP statistics for the specified link aggregation member ports.
Syntax
reset lacp statistics [ interface interface-list ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interface interface-list: Specifies a list of link aggregation member ports, in the format interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ]. The value for the interface-number1 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the interface-number2 argument. If you do not specify any member ports, the command clears LACP statistics for all member ports.
Examples
# Clear LACP statistics for all link aggregation member ports.
<Sysname> reset lacp statistics
display link-aggregation member-port