This command might interrupt network communication and cause packet forwarding failure. Before executing the command, make sure you fully understand the potential impact on the network.

When you use this command, the system will prompt you to confirm the operation before deleting all the static routes.

To delete one static route, use the undo ip route-static command. To delete all static routes, including the default route, use the delete static-routes all command.

Examples

# Delete all static routes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] delete static-routes all

This will erase all IPv4 static routes and their configurations, you must reconfigure all static routes.

Are you sure?[Y/N]:y

Related commands

ip route-static

Field	Description
NibID	ID of the NIB.
Sequence	Sequence number of the NIB.
Type	Type of the NIB.
Flushed	Indicates whether the route with the NIB has been flushed to the FIB.
UserKey0	Reserved data 1.
UserKey1	Reserved data 2.
VrfNthp	This field is not supported in the current software version. Index of the VPN instance that the next hop belongs to. This field displays 0 if the next hop is on the public network.
Nexthop	Next hop address.
IFIndex	Interface index
LocalAddr	Local interface address.
TopoNthp	This field is not supported in the current software version. Index of the topology that contains the next hop. This field displays 0 if the next hop is on the public network.

Field	Description
NibID	ID of the NIB.
Sequence	Sequence number of the NIB.
Type	Type of the NIB.
Flushed	Indicates whether the route with the NIB has been flushed to the FIB.
UserKey0	Reserved data 1.
VrfNthp	This field is not supported in the current software version. Index of the VPN instance that the next hop belongs to. This field displays 0 if the next hop is on the public network.
UserKey1	Reserved data 2.
Nexthop	Next hop address.
IFIndex	Interface index.
LocalAddr	Local interface address.
TopoNthp	This field is not supported in the current software version. Index of the topology that contains the next hop. This field displays 0 if the next hop is on the public network.
RefCnt	Reference count of the next hop.
FlushRefCnt	Reference count of the next hop that is flushed to the FIB.
Flag	Flag of the next hop.
Version	Version of the next hop.
x nexthop(s)	Number of next hops.
PrefixIndex	Prefix index of the next hop for an ECMP route.
OrigNexthop	Original next hop.
RelyDepth	Recursion depth.
RealNexthop	Real next hop.
Interface	Output interface.
localAddr	Local interface address.
TunnelCnt	This field is not supported in the current software version. Number of tunnels after route recursion.
Vrf	This field is not supported in the current software version. VPN instance name. For the public network, this field displays default-vrf.
TunnelID	This field is not supported in the current software version. ID of the tunnel after route recursion.
Topology	This field is not supported in the current software version. Topology name. The topology name for the public network is base.
Weight	ECMP route weight. This field displays 0 for non-ECMP routes.

display route-static routing-table

Use display route-static routing-table to display static routing table information.

Syntax

display route-static routing-table [ ip-address { mask-length | mask } ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

ip-address: Specifies the destination IP address in dotted decimal notation. If you do not specify this argument, the command displays all static routing table information.

mask-length: Specifies the mask length, an integer in the range of 0 to 32.

mask: Specifies the subnet mask in dotted decimal notation.

Examples

# Display static routing table information.

<Sysname> display route-static routing-table

Total number of routes: 24

Status: * - valid

*Destination: 0.0.0.0/0

NibID: 0x1100000a NextHop: 2.2.2.10

MainNibID: N/A BkNextHop: N/A

BkNibID: N/A Interface: Vlan-interface11

TableID: 0x2 BkInterface: Vlan-interface12

Flag: 0x82d01 BfdSrcIp: N/A

DbIndex: 0xd BfdIfIndex: 0x0

Type: Normal BfdVrfIndex: 0

TrackIndex: 0xffffffff Label: NULL

Preference: 60 vrfIndexDst: 0

BfdMode: N/A vrfIndexNH: 0

Permanent: 0 Tag: 0

Destination: 0.0.0.0/0

NibID: 0x1100000b NextHop: 2.2.2.11

MainNibID: N/A BkNextHop: N/A

BkNibID: N/A Interface: Vlan-interface13

TableID: 0x2 BkInterface: Vlan-interface14

Flag: 0x82d01 BfdSrcIp: N/A

DbIndex: 0xd BfdIfIndex: 0x0

Type: Normal BfdVrfIndex: 0

TrackIndex: 0xffffffff Label: NULL

Preference: 60 vrfIndexDst: 0

BfdMode: N/A vrfIndexNH: 0

Permanent: 0 Tag: 0

...

Table 3 Command output

Field	Description
destination	Destination address/prefix.
NibID	ID of the NIB.
MainNibID	ID of the primary next hop for static route FRR.
BkNibID	ID of the backup next hop for static route FRR.
NextHop	Next hop address.
BkNextHop	Backup next hop address.
Interface	Output interface of the route.
BkInterface	Backup output interface.
TableID	ID of the table to which the route belongs.
Flag	Flag of the route.
DbIndex	Index of the database to which the route belongs.
Type	Route type: · Normal. · DHCP. · NAT. · IPsec.
BfdSrcIp	This field is not supported in the current software version. Source IP address of the indirect BFD session.
BfdIfIndex	This field is not supported in the current software version. Index of the interface where BFD is enabled.
BfdVrfIndex	This field is not supported in the current software version. Index of the VPN instance where BFD is enabled. This field displays 0 if BFD is enabled for the public network.
BfdMode	This field is not supported in the current software version. BFD session mode: · N/A—No BFD session is configured. · Ctrl—Control packet mode · Echo—Echo packet mode.
TrackIndex	NQA Track index.
Label	Label.
vrfIndexDst	This field is not supported in the current software version. Index of VPN instance that the destination belongs to. For the public network, this field displays 0.
vrfIndexNH	This field is not supported in the current software version. Index of the VPN instance that the next hop belongs to. For the public network, this field displays 0.
Permanent	Permanent static route flag. 1 indicates a permanent static route.

ip route-static

Use ip route-static to configure a static route.

Use undo ip route-static to delete a static route.

Syntax

ip route-static { dest-address { mask-length | mask } | group group-name } interface-type interface-number [ next-hop-address ] [ permanent | track track-entry-number ] [ preference preference ] [ tag tag-value ] [ description text ]

ip route-static { dest-address { mask-length | mask } | group group-name } next-hop-address [ permanent | track track-entry-number ] [ preference preference ] [ tag tag-value ] [ description text ]

undo ip route-static { dest-address { mask-length | mask } | group group-name } [ interface-type interface-number [ next-hop-address ] | next-hop-address ] [ preference preference ]

Default

No static route is configured.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

dest-address: Specifies the destination IP address of the static route, in dotted decimal notation.

mask-length: Specifies the mask length, an integer in the range of 0 to 32.

mask: Specifies the subnet mask in dotted decimal notation.

group group-name: Specifies a static route group by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an output interface by its type and number. For more information, see Layer 3—IP Routing Configuration Guide.

next-hop-address: Specifies the IP address of the next hop, in dotted decimal notation. For more information, see Layer 3—IP Routing Configuration Guide.

permanent: Specifies the route as a permanent static route. If the output interface is down, the permanent static route is still active.

track track-entry-number: Associates the static route with a track entry specified by its number in the range of 1 to 1024. For more information about Track, see High Availability Configuration Guide.

preference preference: Specifies a preference for the static route, in the range of 1 to 255. The default is 60.

tag tag-value: Sets a tag value for marking the static route, in the range of 1 to 4294967295. The default is 0. Tags of routes are used for route control in routing policies.

description text: Configures a description of 1 to 60 characters for the static route. The description can include special characters, such as the space, except the question mark (?).

Usage guidelines

If the destination IP address and the mask are both 0.0.0.0 (or 0), the configured route is a default route. The default route is used for forwarding a packet matching no entry in the routing table.

Implement different routing policies to configure different route preferences. For example, to enable load sharing for multiple routes to the same destination, assign the same preference to the routes. To enable the routes to back up one another, assign different preferences to them.

Follow these guidelines when you specify the output interface or the next hop address of the static route:

· If the output interface is a Null 0 interface, no next hop address is required.

· If the output interface is a point-to-point interface, you can specify only the output interface. You do not need to change the configuration of the route even if the peer address is changed.

· Multiple next hops might exist if the output interface is a broadcast interface (for example, an Ethernet interface or VLAN interface). You must specify both the output interface and next hop IP address for the static route.

If you specify a static route group, all prefixes in the static route group will be assigned the next hop and output interface specified by using this command.

Examples

# Configure a static route, whose destination address is 1.1.1.1/24, next hop address is 2.2.2.2, tag value is 45, and description information is for internet.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip route-static 1.1.1.1 24 2.2.2.2 tag 45 description for internet

Related commands

display ip routing-table protocol

ip route-static-group

prefix

ip route-static default-preference

Use ip route-static default-preference to configure a default preference for static routes.

Use undo ip route-static default-preference to restore the default.

Syntax

ip route-static default-preference default-preference

undo ip route-static default-preference

Default

The default preference of static routes is 60.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

default-preference: Specifies a default preference for static routes, in the range of 1 to 255.

Usage guidelines

If no preference is specified for a static route, the default preference applies.

When the default preference is reconfigured, it applies only to newly added static routes.

Examples

# Set a default preference of 120 for static routes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip route-static default-preference 120

Related commands

display ip routing-table protocol

ip route-static fast-reroute auto

Use ip route-static fast-reroute auto to configure static route FRR to automatically select a backup next hop.

Use undo ip route-static fast-reroute auto to disable static route FRR from automatically selecting a backup next hop.

Syntax

ip route-static fast-reroute auto

undo ip route-static fast-reroute auto

Default

Static route FRR is disabled from automatically selecting a backup next hop.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Configure static route FRR to automatically select a backup next hop.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip route-static fast-reroute auto

ip route-static-group

Use ip route-static-group to create a static route group and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing static route group.

Use undo ip route-static-group to delete a static route group.

Syntax

ip route-static-group group-name

undo ip route-static-group group-name

Default

No static route groups exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

group-name: Specifies the static route group name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Examples

# Create static route group test and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip route-static-group test

[Sysname-route-static-group-test]

Related commands

ip route-static

prefix

Use prefix to add a static route prefix to a static route group.

Use undo prefix to delete a static route prefix from a static route group.

Syntax

prefix dest-address { mask-length | mask }

undo prefix dest-address { mask-length | mask }

Default

No static route prefix is added to a static route group.

Views

Static route group view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

dest-address: Specifies the destination IP address of the static route, in dotted decimal notation.

mask-length: Specifies the mask length, an integer in the range of 0 to 32.

mask: Specifies the subnet mask in dotted decimal notation.

Usage guidelines

Execute this command repeatedly to add multiple static route prefixes to a static route group.

After you add static route prefixes to a static route group, you can specify that group in the ip route-static group command to configure static routes with the prefixes. To configure more static routes, you only need to add new static route prefixes to the group.

Examples

# Add static route prefix 1.1.1.1/32 to static route group test.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip route-static-group test

[Sysname-route-static-group-test] prefix 1.1.1.1 32

Related commands

ip route-static

ip route-static-group

05-Network Connectivity

Static routing commands

delete static-routes all

display route-static nib

display route-static routing-table

ip route-static

ip route-static default-preference

ip route-static fast-reroute auto

ip route-static-group

prefix

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