- Table of Contents
-
- 07-IP Multicast Command Reference
- 00-Preface
- 01-IGMP snooping commands
- 02-PIM snooping commands
- 03-Multicast VLAN commands
- 04-Multicast routing and forwarding commands
- 05-IGMP commands
- 06-PIM commands
- 07-MSDP commands
- 08-Multicast VPN commands
- 09-MLD snooping commands
- 10-IPv6 PIM snooping commands
- 11-IPv6 multicast VLAN commands
- 12-IPv6 multicast routing and forwarding commands
- 13-MLD commands
- 14-IPv6 PIM commands
- Related Documents
-
Title | Size | Download |
---|---|---|
01-IGMP snooping commands | 180.7 KB |
display igmp-snooping router-port
display igmp-snooping static-group
display igmp-snooping static-router-port
display igmp-snooping statistics
display l2-multicast ip forwarding
display l2-multicast mac forwarding
dot1p-priority (IGMP-snooping view)
drop-unknown (IGMP-snooping view)
entry-limit (IGMP-snooping view)
fast-leave (IGMP-snooping view)
group-policy (IGMP-snooping view)
host-aging-time (IGMP-snooping view)
igmp-snooping general-query source-ip
igmp-snooping last-member-query-interval
igmp-snooping max-response-time
igmp-snooping overflow-replace
igmp-snooping report source-ip
igmp-snooping router-aging-time
igmp-snooping router-port-deny
igmp-snooping special-query source-ip
igmp-snooping static-router-port
last-member-query-interval (IGMP-snooping view)
max-response-time (IGMP-snooping view)
overflow-replace (IGMP-snooping view)
report-aggregation (IGMP-snooping view)
reset igmp-snooping router-port
reset igmp-snooping statistics
router-aging-time (IGMP-snooping view)
source-deny (IGMP-snooping view)
IGMP snooping commands
display igmp-snooping
Use display igmp-snooping to display IGMP snooping status.
Syntax
display igmp-snooping [ global | vlan vlan-id ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
global: Displays the global IGMP snooping status.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify any parameters, this command displays the global IGMP snooping status and the IGMP snooping status in all VLANs.
Examples
# Display the global IGMP snooping status and the IGMP snooping status for all VLANs.
<Sysname> display igmp-snooping
IGMP snooping information: Global
IGMP snooping: Enabled
Drop-unknown: Disabled
Host-aging-time: 260s
Router-aging-time: 260s
Max-response-time: 10s
Last-member-query-interval: 1s
Report-aggregation: Enabled
Dot1p-priority: --
IGMP snooping information: VLAN 1
IGMP snooping: Enabled
Drop-unknown: Disabled
Version: 2
Host-aging-time: 260s
Router-aging-time: 260s
Max-response-time: 10s
Last-member-query-interval: 1s
Querier: Disabled
Query-interval: 125s
General-query source IP: 1.1.1.1
Special-query source IP: 2.2.2.2
Report source IP: 3.0.0.3
Leave source IP: 1.0.0.1
Dot1p-priority: 2
IGMP snooping information: VLAN 10
IGMP snooping: Enabled
Drop-unknown: Enabled
Version: 3
Host-aging-time: 260s
Router-aging-time: 260s
Max-response-time: 10s
Last-member-query-interval: 1s
Querier: Disabled
Query-interval: 125s
General-query source IP: 1.1.1.1
Special-query source IP: 2.2.2.2
Report source IP: 3.0.0.3
Leave source IP: 1.0.0.1
Dot1p-priority: --
Table 1 Command output
Field |
Description |
IGMP snooping |
IGMP snooping status: · Enabled. · Disabled. |
Drop-unknown |
Status of dropping unknown multicast data: · Enabled. · Disabled. |
Version |
IGMP snooping version. |
Host-aging-time |
Aging timer for the dynamic member port. |
Router-aging-time |
Aging timer for the dynamic router port. |
Max-response-time |
Maximum response time for IGMP general queries. |
Last-member-query-interval |
Interval for sending IGMP group-specific queries. |
Status of IGMP report suppression: · Enabled. · Disabled. |
|
802.1p priority for IGMP messages. If the priority is not configured, this field displays two hyphens (--). |
|
Status of IGMP snooping querier: · Enabled. · Disabled. |
|
Interval for sending IGMP general queries. |
|
Source IP address of IGMP general queries. |
|
Source IP address of IGMP group-specific queries. |
|
Source IP address of IGMP reports. |
|
Source IP address of IGMP leave messages. |
display igmp-snooping group
Use display igmp-snooping group to display dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries.
Syntax
display igmp-snooping group [ group-address | source-address ] * [ vlan vlan-id ] [ verbose ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
group-address: Specifies a multicast group by its IP address in the range of 224.0.1.0 to 239.255.255.255. If you do not specify a multicast group, this command displays dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries for all multicast groups.
source-address: Specifies a multicast source by its IP address. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command displays dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries for all multicast sources.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries for all VLANs.
verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID or specifies a PEX by its virtual slot number. If you do not specify a member device or PEX, this command displays dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries for the master device.
Examples
# Display detailed information about dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> display igmp-snooping group vlan 2 verbose slot 1
Total 1 entries.
VLAN 2: Total 1 entries.
(0.0.0.0, 224.1.1.1)
Attribute: local port
FSM information: normal
Host slots (0 in total):
Host ports (1 in total):
XGE1/1/2 (00:03:23)
Table 2 Command output
Description |
|
Total 1 entries |
Total number of dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries. |
VLAN 2: Total 1 entries |
Total number of dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries in VLAN 2. |
(0.0.0.0, 224.1.1.1) |
(S, G) entry, where 0.0.0.0 in the S position means all multicast sources. |
Entry attribute: · global port—The entry has a global port. · local port—The entry has a port that resides on the specified member device or on the master device when no member device is specified. · slot—The entry has a port that resides on a device other than the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
|
Finite state machine information of the entry: · delete—The entry attributes have been deleted. · dummy—The entry is a new temporary entry. · no info—No entry exists. · normal—The entry is a correct entry. |
|
Host slots (0 in total) |
Member IDs and total number of the member devices that have member ports, except for the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
Host ports (1 in total) |
Member ports, and the total number of member ports. |
(00:03:23) |
Remaining aging time for the dynamic member port. For a global port (including Layer 2 aggregate interfaces), this field is always displayed. For a non-global port, this field is displayed when one of the following conditions exists: · The port is on the specified member device. · The port is on the master device and no member device is specified. |
Related commands
reset igmp-snooping group
display igmp-snooping router-port
Use display igmp-snooping router-port to display dynamic router port information.
Syntax
display igmp-snooping router-port [ vlan vlan-id ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays dynamic router port information for all VLANs.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID or specifies a PEX by its virtual slot number. If you do not specify a member device or PEX, this command displays dynamic router port information for the master device.
Examples
# Display dynamic router port information for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> display igmp-snooping router-port vlan 2 slot 1
VLAN 2:
Router slots (0 in total):
Router ports (2 in total):
XGE1/1/1 (00:01:30)
XGE1/1/2 (00:00:23)
Table 3 Command output
Field |
Description |
VLAN 2 |
VLAN ID. |
Router slots (0 in total) |
Member IDs and total number of the member devices that have dynamic router ports, except for the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
Router ports (2 in total) |
Dynamic router ports, and the total number of dynamic router ports. |
(00:01:30) |
Remaining aging time for the dynamic router port. For a global port (including Layer 2 aggregate interfaces), this field is always displayed. For a non-global port, this field is displayed when one of the following conditions exists: · The port is on the specified member device. · The port is on the master device and no member device is specified. |
reset igmp-snooping router-port
display igmp-snooping static-group
Use display igmp-snooping static-group to display static IGMP snooping forwarding entries.
Syntax
display igmp-snooping static-group [ group-address | source-address ] * [ vlan vlan-id ] [ verbose ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
group-address: Specifies a multicast group by its IP address in the range of 224.0.1.0 to 239.255.255.255. If you do not specify a multicast group, this command displays static IGMP snooping forwarding entries for all multicast groups.
source-address: Specifies a multicast source by its IP address. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command displays static IGMP snooping forwarding entries for all multicast sources.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays static IGMP snooping forwarding entries for all VLANs.
verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID or specifies a PEX by its virtual slot number. If you do not specify a member device or PEX, this command displays static IGMP snooping forwarding entries for the master device.
Examples
# Display detailed information about static IGMP snooping forwarding entries for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> display igmp-snooping static-group vlan 2 verbose
Total 1 entries.
VLAN 2: Total 1 entries.
(0.0.0.0, 224.1.1.1)
Attribute: local port
FSM information: normal
Host slots (1 in total):
1
Host ports (1 in total):
XGE1/1/2
Table 4 Command output
Field |
Description |
Total 1 entries |
Total number of static IGMP snooping forwarding entries. |
VLAN 2: Total 1 entries |
Total number of static IGMP snooping forwarding entries in VLAN 2. |
(0.0.0.0, 224.1.1.1) |
(S, G) entry, where 0.0.0.0 in the S position means all multicast sources. |
Attribute |
Entry attribute: · global port—The entry has a global port. · local port—The entry has a port that resides on the specified member device or on the master device when no member device is specified. · slot—The entry has a port that resides on a member device other than the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
FSM information |
Finite state machine information of the entry: · delete—The entry attributes have been deleted. · dummy—The entry is a new temporary entry. · no info—No entry exists. · normal—The entry is a correct entry. |
Host slots (1 in total) |
Member IDs and total number of the member devices that have member ports, except for the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
Host ports (1 in total) |
Member ports, and the total number of member ports. |
display igmp-snooping static-router-port
Use display igmp-snooping static-router-port to display static router port information.
Syntax
display igmp-snooping static-router-port [ vlan vlan-id ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID or specifies a PEX by its virtual slot number. If you do not specify a member device or PEX, this command displays static router port information for the master device.
Examples
# Display static router port information for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> display igmp-snooping static-router-port vlan 2
VLAN 2:
Router slots (0 in total):
Router ports (2 in total):
XGE1/1/1
XGE1/1/2
Table 5 Command output
Field |
Description |
VLAN 2 |
VLAN ID. |
Router slots (0 in total) |
Member IDs and total number of the member devices that have static router ports, except for the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
Router ports (2 in total) |
Static router ports, and the total number of static router ports. |
display igmp-snooping statistics
Use display igmp-snooping statistics to display statistics for the IGMP messages learned through IGMP snooping.
Syntax
display igmp-snooping statistics
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Examples
# Display statistics for the IGMP messages learned through IGMP snooping.
<Sysname> display igmp-snooping statistics
Received IGMP general queries: 0
Received IGMPv1 reports: 0
Received IGMPv2 reports: 19
Received IGMP leaves: 0
Received IGMPv2 specific queries: 0
Sent IGMPv2 specific queries: 0
Received IGMPv3 reports: 1
Received IGMPv3 reports with right and wrong records: 0
Received IGMPv3 specific queries: 0
Received IGMPv3 specific sg queries: 0
Sent IGMPv3 specific queries: 0
Sent IGMPv3 specific sg queries: 0
Received error IGMP messages: 19
Table 6 Command output
Field |
Description |
general queries |
Number of IGMP general queries. |
specific queries |
Number of IGMP group-specific queries. |
reports |
Number of IGMP reports. |
leaves |
Number of IGMP leave messages. |
reports with right and wrong records |
Number of IGMP reports with correct and incorrect records. |
specific sg queries |
Number of IGMP group-and-source-specific queries. |
error IGMP messages |
Number of IGMP messages with errors. |
Related commands
reset igmp-snooping statistics
display l2-multicast ip
Use display l2-multicast ip to display information about Layer 2 IP multicast groups.
Syntax
display l2-multicast ip [ group group-address | source source-address ] * [ vlan vlan-id ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
group group-address: Specifies a multicast group by its IP address. If you do not specify a multicast group, this command displays information about all Layer 2 IP multicast groups.
source source-address: Specifies a multicast source by its IP address. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command displays information about Layer 2 IP multicast groups for all multicast sources.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays information about Layer 2 IP multicast groups for all VLANs.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID or specifies a PEX by its virtual slot number. If you do not specify a member device or PEX, this command displays information about Layer 2 IP multicast groups for the master device.
Examples
# Display information about Layer 2 IP multicast groups for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> display l2-multicast ip vlan 2
Total 1 entries.
VLAN 2: Total 1 IP entries.
(0.0.0.0, 224.1.1.1)
Attribute: static, success
Host slots (1 in total):
1
Host ports (1 in total):
XGE1/1/1 (S, SUC)
Table 7 Command output
Field |
Description |
Total 1 entries |
Total number of Layer 2 IP multicast groups. |
VLAN 2: Total 1 IP entries |
Total number of Layer 2 IP multicast groups in VLAN 2. |
(0.0.0.0, 224.1.1.1) |
(S, G) entry, where 0.0.0.0 in the S position means all multicast sources. |
Attribute |
Entry attribute: · dynamic—The entry is created by a dynamic protocol. · static—The entry is created by a static protocol. · pim—The entry is created by PIM. · kernel—The entry is obtained from the kernel. · success—Processing has succeeded. · fail—Processing has failed. |
Host slots (1 in total) |
Member IDs and total number of the member devices that have member ports, except for the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
Host ports (1 in total) |
Member ports, and the total number of member ports. |
(S, SUC) |
Port attribute: · D—Dynamic port. · S—Static port. · P—PIM port. · K—Port obtained from the kernel. · R—Port learned from (*, *) entries. · W—Port learned from (*, G) entries. · SUC—Processing has succeeded. · F—Processing has failed. |
display l2-multicast ip forwarding
Use display l2-multicast ip forwarding to display Layer 2 IP multicast group entries.
Syntax
display l2-multicast ip forwarding [ group group-address | source source-address ] * [ vlan vlan-id ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
group group-address: Specifies a multicast group by its IP address. If you do not specify a multicast group, this command displays Layer 2 IP multicast group entries for all multicast groups.
source source-address: Specifies a multicast source by its IP address. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command displays Layer 2 IP multicast group entries for all multicast sources.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays Layer 2 IP multicast group entries for all VLANs.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID or specifies a PEX by its virtual slot number. If you do not specify a member device or PEX, this command displays Layer 2 IP multicast group entries for the master device.
Examples
# Display Layer 2 IP multicast group entries for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> display l2-multicast ip forwarding vlan 2
Total 1 entries.
VLAN 2: Total 1 IP entries.
(0.0.0.0, 224.1.1.1)
Host slots (1 in total):
1
Host ports (3 in total):
XGE1/1/1
XGE1/1/2
XGE1/1/3
Table 8 Command output
Field |
Description |
Total 1 entries |
Total number of Layer 2 IP multicast group entries. |
VLAN 2: Total 1 IP entries |
Total number of Layer 2 IP multicast group entries in VLAN 2. |
(0.0.0.0, 224.1.1.1) |
(S, G) entry, where 0.0.0.0 in the S position means all multicast sources. |
Host slots (1 in total) |
Member IDs and total number of the member devices that have member ports, except for the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
Host ports (3 in total) |
Member ports, and the total number of member ports. |
display l2-multicast mac
Use display l2-multicast mac to display information about Layer 2 MAC multicast groups.
Syntax
display l2-multicast mac [ mac-address ] [ vlan vlan-id ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
mac-address: Specifies a MAC multicast group by its multicast MAC address. If you do not specify a MAC multicast group, this command displays information about all Layer 2 MAC multicast groups.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays information about Layer 2 MAC multicast groups for all VLANs.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID or specifies a PEX by its virtual slot number. If you do not specify a member device or PEX, this command displays information about Layer 2 MAC multicast groups for the master device.
Examples
# Display information about Layer 2 MAC multicast groups for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> display l2-multicast mac vlan 2
Total 1 MAC entries.
VLAN 2: Total 1 MAC entries.
MAC group address: 0100-5e01-0101
Attribute: success
Host slots (1 in total):
1
Host ports (1 in total):
XGE1/1/1
Table 9 Command output
Field |
Description |
Total 1 MAC entries |
Total number of Layer 2 MAC multicast groups. |
VLAN 2: Total 1 MAC entries |
Total number of Layer 2 MAC multicast groups in VLAN 2. |
Attribute |
Entry attribute: · success—Processing has succeeded. · fail—Processing has failed. |
Host slots (1 in total) |
Member IDs and total number of the member devices that have member ports, except for the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
Host ports (1 in total) |
Member ports, and the total number of member ports. |
display l2-multicast mac forwarding
Use display l2-multicast mac forwarding to display Layer 2 multicast MAC forwarding entries.
Syntax
display l2-multicast mac forwarding [ mac-address ] [ vlan vlan-id ] [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
mac-address: Specifies a MAC multicast group by its MAC address. If you do not specify a MAC multicast group, this command displays Layer 2 multicast MAC forwarding entries for all MAC multicast groups.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays Layer 2 multicast MAC forwarding entries for all VLANs.
slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID or specifies a PEX by its virtual slot number. If you do not specify a member device or PEX, this command displays Layer 2 multicast MAC forwarding entries for the master device.
Examples
# Display Layer 2 multicast MAC forwarding entries for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> display l2-multicast mac forwarding vlan 2
Total 1 MAC entries.
VLAN 2: Total 1 MAC entries.
MAC group address: 0100-5e01-0101
Host slots (1 in total):
1
Host ports (3 in total):
XGE1/1/1
XGE1/1/2
XGE1/1/3
Table 10 Command output
Field |
Description |
Total 1 MAC entries |
Total number of Layer 2 multicast MAC forwarding entries. |
VLAN 2: Total 1 MAC entries |
Total number of Layer 2 multicast MAC forwarding entries in VLAN 2. |
MAC group address |
Address of the MAC multicast group. |
Host slots (1 in total) |
Member IDs and total number of the member devices that have member ports, except for the specified member device or the master device when no member device is specified. |
Host ports (3 in total) |
Member ports, and the total number of member ports. |
dot1p-priority (IGMP-snooping view)
Use dot1p-priority to set the 802.1p priority for IGMP messages globally.
Use undo dot1p-priority to restore the default.
Syntax
dot1p-priority priority-number
undo dot1p-priority
Default
The 802.1p priority for IGMP messages is not configured.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
Parameters
priority-number: Specifies an 802.1p priority for IGMP messages, in the range of 0 to 7. A higher number means a higher priority.
Usage guidelines
You can set the 802.1p priority globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view or for a VLAN in VLAN view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# Set the 802.1p priority for IGMP messages to 3 globally.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] dot1p-priority 3
Related commands
drop-unknown (IGMP-snooping view)
Use drop-unknown to enable dropping unknown multicast data globally.
Use undo drop-unknown to disable dropping unknown multicast data globally.
Syntax
drop-unknown
undo drop-unknown
Default
Dropping unknown multicast data is disabled, and unknown multicast data is flooded.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
When the switch joins an IRF 3 system, do not enable dropping unknown multicast data globally. If you do this, multicast forwarding exceptions occur. For more information about IRF 3, see Virtualization Technologies Configuration Guide.
You can enable this feature globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view or for a VLAN in VLAN view.
The igmp-snooping drop-unknown command and the drop-unknown command in IGMP-snooping view are mutually exclusive. You cannot configure them on the same switch.
Examples
# Enable dropping unknown multicast data globally.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] drop-unknown
Related commands
igmp-snooping drop-unknown
enable (IGMP-snooping view)
Use enable to enable IGMP snooping for VLANs.
Use undo enable to disable IGMP snooping for VLANs.
Syntax
enable vlan vlan-list
undo enable vlan vlan-list
Default
IGMP snooping is disabled for a VLAN.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping globally before you enable IGMP snooping for VLANs.
You can enable IGMP snooping for the specified VLANs in IGMP-snooping view or for a VLAN in VLAN view. For a VLAN, the configuration in IGMP-snooping view has the same priority as the configuration in VLAN view, and the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Enable IGMP snooping globally, and enable IGMP snooping for VLAN 2 through VLAN 10.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] enable vlan 2 to 10
Related commands
· igmp-snooping
· igmp-snooping enable
entry-limit (IGMP-snooping view)
Use entry-limit to globally set the maximum number of IGMP snooping forwarding entries, including dynamic entries and static entries.
Use undo entry-limit to restore the default.
Syntax
entry-limit limit
undo entry-limit
Default
The maximum number of IGMP snooping forwarding entries is 4294967295.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
limit: Specifies the maximum number of IGMP snooping forwarding entries, in the range of 0 to 4294967295.
Examples
# Set the global maximum number of IGMP snooping forwarding entries to 512.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] entry-limit 512
fast-leave (IGMP-snooping view)
Use fast-leave to enable fast-leave processing globally.
Use undo fast-leave to disable fast-leave processing globally.
Syntax
fast-leave [ vlan vlan-list ]
undo fast-leave [ vlan vlan-list ]
Default
Fast-leave processing is disabled.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command takes effect on all VLANs.
Usage guidelines
The fast-leave processing feature enables the device to immediately remove a port from the forwarding entry for a multicast group when the port receives a leave message.
You can enable fast-leave processing globally for all ports in IGMP-snooping view or for a port in interface view. For a port, the port-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# Globally enable fast-leave processing for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] fast-leave vlan 2
Related commands
igmp-snooping fast-leave
group-policy (IGMP-snooping view)
Use group-policy to configure a global multicast group policy to control the multicast groups that hosts can join.
Use undo group-policy to delete global multicast group policies.
Syntax
group-policy acl-number [ vlan vlan-list ]
undo group-policy [ vlan vlan-list ]
Default
No multicast group policies exist. Hosts can join any multicast groups.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
acl-number: Specifies an IPv4 basic or advanced ACL by its number in the range of 2000 to 3999. Receiver hosts can join only the multicast groups that the ACL permits. If the ACL does not exist or the ACL does not have valid rules, receiver hosts cannot join multicast groups.
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command takes effect on all VLANs.
Usage guidelines
A multicast group policy filters IGMP reports to control the multicast groups that hosts can join.
This command does not take effect on a static member port, because the static member port does not send IGMP messages.
You can configure a multicast group policy globally for all ports in IGMP-snooping view or for a port in interface view. For a port, the port-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
When you configure a rule in the IPv4 ACL, follow these restrictions and guidelines:
· For the rule to take effect, do not specify the vpn-instance vpn-instance option.
· In a basic ACL, the source source-address source-wildcard option specifies a multicast group address.
· In an advanced ACL, the source source-address source-wildcard option specifies a multicast source address. The destination dest-address dest-wildcard option specifies a multicast group address.
To match the following IGMP reports, set the source source-address source-wildcard option to 0.0.0.0:
¡ IGMPv1 and IGMPv2 reports.
¡ IGMPv3 IS_EX and IGMPv3 TO_EX reports that do not carry multicast source addresses.
· Among the other optional parameters, only the fragment keyword and the time-range time-range-name option take effect.
You can configure different ACLs for different VLANs. If you configure multiple ACLs for the same VLAN, the most recent configuration takes effect.
You can configure a multicast group policy globally for all ports in IGMP-snooping view or for a port in interface view. For a port, the port-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# Configure a multicast group policy globally for VLAN 2 so that the hosts in VLAN 2 can join only multicast group 225.1.1.1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] acl number 2000
[Sysname-acl-basic-2000] rule permit source 225.1.1.1 0
[Sysname-acl-basic-2000] quit
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] group-policy 2000 vlan 2
Related commands
igmp-snooping group-policy
host-aging-time (IGMP-snooping view)
Use host-aging-time to set the aging timer for dynamic member ports globally.
Use undo host-aging-time to restore the default.
Syntax
host-aging-time interval
undo host-aging-time
Default
The aging timer for dynamic member ports is 260 seconds.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interval: Specifies an aging timer for dynamic member ports, in the range of 1 to 8097894 seconds.
Usage guidelines
You can set the timer globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view or for a VLAN in VLAN view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# Set the global aging timer for dynamic member ports to 300 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] host-aging-time 300
Related commands
igmp-snooping host-aging-time
igmp-snooping
Use igmp-snooping to enable IGMP snooping globally and enter IGMP-snooping view.
Use undo igmp-snooping to disable IGMP snooping globally.
Syntax
igmp-snooping
undo igmp-snooping
Default
IGMP snooping is globally disabled.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Examples
# Enable IGMP snooping globally, and enter IGMP-snooping view.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping]
Related commands
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
igmp-snooping dot1p-priority
Use igmp-snooping dot1p-priority to set the 802.1p priority for IGMP messages in a VLAN.
Use undo igmp-snooping dot1p-priority to restore the default.
igmp-snooping dot1p-priority priority-number
undo igmp-snooping dot1p-priority
Default
The 802.1p priority for IGMP messages is not configured.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
priority-number: Specifies an 802.1p priority for IGMP messages, in the range of 0 to 7. A higher number means a higher priority.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
You can set the 802.1p priority for a VLAN in VLAN view or globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and set the 802.1p priority for IGMP messages to 3.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping dot1p-priority 3
Related commands
· dot1p-priority (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
igmp-snooping drop-unknown
Use igmp-snooping drop-unknown to enable dropping unknown multicast data for a VLAN.
Use undo igmp-snooping drop-unknown to disable dropping unknown multicast data for a VLAN.
Syntax
igmp-snooping drop-unknown
undo igmp-snooping drop-unknown
Default
Dropping unknown multicast data in a VLAN is disabled, and unknown multicast data is flooded in the VLAN.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
You can enable this feature for a VLAN in VLAN view or globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view.
The igmp-snooping drop-unknown command and the drop-unknown command in IGMP-snooping view are mutually exclusive. You cannot configure them on the same switch.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and enable dropping unknown multicast data.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping drop-unknown
Related commands
· drop-unknown (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
igmp-snooping enable
Use igmp-snooping enable to enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN.
Use undo igmp-snooping enable to disable IGMP snooping for a VLAN.
Syntax
igmp-snooping enable
undo igmp-snooping enable
Default
IGMP snooping is disabled in a VLAN.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping globally before you execute this command.
You can enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN in VLAN view or for the specified VLANs in IGMP-snooping view. For a VLAN, the configuration in VLAN view has the same priority as the configuration in IGMP-snooping view, and the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Enable IGMP snooping globally, and enable IGMP snooping for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
Related commands
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping
igmp-snooping fast-leave
Use igmp-snooping fast-leave to enable fast-leave processing on a port.
Use undo igmp-snooping fast-leave to disable fast-leave processing on a port.
Syntax
igmp-snooping fast-leave [ vlan vlan-list ]
undo igmp-snooping fast-leave [ vlan vlan-list ]
Default
Fast-leave processing is disabled on a port.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command takes effect on all VLANs.
Usage guidelines
The fast-leave processing feature enables the switch to immediately remove a port from the forwarding entry for a multicast group when the port receives a leave message.
You can enable fast-leave processing for a port in interface view or globally for all ports in IGMP-snooping view. For a port, the port-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# On Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1, enable IGMP snooping fast-leave processing for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1
[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/1/1] igmp-snooping fast-leave vlan 2
Related commands
fast-leave (IGMP-snooping view)
igmp-snooping general-query source-ip
Use igmp-snooping general-query source-ip to configure a source IP address for IGMP general queries.
Use undo igmp-snooping general-query source-ip to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping general-query source-ip ip-address
undo igmp-snooping general-query source-ip
Default
In a VLAN, the source IP address of IGMP general queries is the IP address of the current VLAN interface. If the current VLAN interface does not have an IP address, the source IP address is 0.0.0.0.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
ip-address: Specifies a source IP address for IGMP general queries.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and specify 10.1.1.1 as the source IP address of IGMP general queries.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping general-query source-ip 10.1.1.1
Related commands
· igmp-snooping enable
igmp-snooping group-limit
Use igmp-snooping group-limit to set the maximum number of multicast groups that a port can join.
Use undo igmp-snooping group-limit to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping group-limit limit [ vlan vlan-list ]
undo igmp-snooping group-limit [ vlan vlan-list ]
Default
The default setting is 4294967295.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
limit: Specifies the maximum number of multicast groups that a port can join, in the range of 0 to 4294967295.
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command takes effect on all VLANs.
Usage guidelines
This command takes effect only on the multicast groups that a port joins dynamically.
Examples
# On Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1, set the maximum number of multicast groups the port can join in VLAN 2 to 10.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1
[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/1/1] igmp-snooping group-limit 10 vlan 2
igmp-snooping group-policy
Use igmp-snooping group-policy to configure a multicast group policy on a port to control the multicast groups that the hosts can join.
Use undo igmp-snooping group-policy to delete multicast group policies on a port.
Syntax
igmp-snooping group-policy acl-number [ vlan vlan-list ]
undo igmp-snooping group-policy [ vlan vlan-list ]
Default
No multicast group policies exist on a port. Hosts attached to the port can join any multicast groups.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
acl-number: Specifies an IPv4 basic or advanced ACL by its number in the range of 2000 to 3999. Receiver hosts can join only the multicast groups that the ACL permits. If the ACL does not exist or the ACL does not have valid rules, receiver hosts cannot join multicast groups.
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command takes effect on all VLANs.
Usage guidelines
A multicast group policy filters IGMP reports to control the multicast groups that hosts can join.
This command does not take effect on a static member port, because the static member port does not send IGMP messages.
When you configure a rule in the IPv4 ACL, follow these restrictions and guidelines:
· For the rule to take effect, do not specify the vpn-instance vpn-instance option.
· In a basic ACL, the source source-address source-wildcard option specifies a multicast group address.
· In an advanced ACL, the source source-address source-wildcard option specifies a multicast source address. The destination dest-address dest-wildcard option specifies a multicast group address.
To match the following IGMP reports, set the source source-address source-wildcard option to 0.0.0.0:
¡ IGMPv1 and IGMPv2 reports.
¡ IGMPv3 IS_EX and IGMPv3 TO_EX reports that do not carry multicast source addresses.
· Among the other optional parameters, only the fragment keyword and the time-range time-range-name option take effect.
You can configure different ACLs on a port for different VLANs. If you configure multiple ACLs on a port for the same VLAN, the most recent configuration takes effect.
You can configure a multicast group policy for a port in interface view or globally for all ports in IGMP-snooping view. For a port, the port-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# On Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1, configure a multicast group policy for VLAN 2 so that hosts in VLAN 2 can join only multicast group 225.1.1.1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] acl number 2000
[Sysname-acl-basic-2000] rule permit source 225.1.1.1 0
[Sysname-acl-basic-2000] quit
[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1
[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/1/1] igmp-snooping group-policy 2000 vlan 2
Related commands
group-policy (IGMP-snooping view)
igmp-snooping host-aging-time
Use igmp-snooping host-aging-time to set the aging timer for dynamic member ports in a VLAN.
Use undo igmp-snooping host-aging-time to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping host-aging-time interval
undo igmp-snooping host-aging-time
Default
The default setting is 260 seconds.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interval: Specifies an aging timer for dynamic member ports, in the range of 1 to 8097894 seconds.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
You can set the timer for a VLAN in VLAN view or globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and set the aging timer for dynamic member ports to 300 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping host-aging-time 300
Related commands
· host-aging-time (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
igmp-snooping host-join
Use igmp-snooping host-join to configure a port as a simulated member host for a multicast group.
Use undo igmp-snooping host-join to remove the simulated joining configuration.
Syntax
igmp-snooping host-join group-address [ source-ip source-address ] vlan vlan-id
undo igmp-snooping host-join { group-address [ source-ip source-address ] vlan vlan-id | all }
Default
A port is not configured as a simulated member host for multicast groups.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
group-address: Specifies a multicast group in the range of 224.0.1.0 to 239.255.255.255.
source-ip source-address: Specifies a multicast source by its IP address. If you specify a multicast source, this command configures the port as a simulated member host for a multicast source and group. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command configures the port as a simulated member host for a multicast group. This option takes effect on IGMPv3 snooping devices.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.
all: Specifies all multicast groups.
Usage guidelines
The version of IGMP running on a simulated member host is the same as the version of IGMP snooping running on the port. The port ages out in the same way as a dynamic member port.
Examples
# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1 as a simulated member host of the multicast source and group (1.1.1.1, 232.1.1.1) in VLAN 2.
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping version 3
[Sysname-vlan2] quit
[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1
[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/1/1] igmp-snooping host-join 232.1.1.1 source-ip 1.1.1.1 vlan 2
igmp-snooping last-member-query-interval
Use igmp-snooping last-member-query-interval to set the IGMP last member query interval for a VLAN.
Use undo igmp-snooping last-member-query-interval to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping last-member-query-interval interval
undo igmp-snooping last-member-query-interval
Default
The default setting is 1 second.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interval: Specifies an IGMP last member query interval in the range of 1 to 25 seconds.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
You can set the interval for a VLAN in VLAN view or globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and set the IGMP last member query interval to 3 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping last-member-query-interval 3
Related commands
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
· last-member-query-interval (IGMP-snooping view)
igmp-snooping leave source-ip
Use igmp-snooping leave source-ip to configure a source IP address for IGMP leave messages.
Use undo igmp-snooping leave source-ip to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping leave source-ip ip-address
undo igmp-snooping leave source-ip
Default
The source IP address of IGMP leave messages is the IP address of the current VLAN interface. If the current VLAN interface does not have an IP address, the source IP address is 0.0.0.0.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
ip-address: Specifies a source IP address for IGMP leave messages.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and configure the source IP address of IGMP leave messages addressed as 10.1.1.1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping leave source-ip 10.1.1.1
Related commands
· igmp-snooping enable
igmp-snooping max-response-time
Use igmp-snooping max-response-time to set the maximum response time for IGMP general queries in a VLAN.
Use undo igmp-snooping max-response-time to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping max-response-time interval
undo igmp-snooping max-response-time
Default
The maximum response time for IGMP general queries in a VLAN is 10 seconds.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interval: Specifies the maximum response time for IGMP general queries, in the range of 1 to 3174 seconds.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
To avoid mistakenly deleting multicast group members, set the maximum response time for IGMP general queries to be less than the IGMP general query interval.
You can set the time for a VLAN in VLAN view or globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and set the maximum response time for IGMP general queries to 5 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping max-response-time 5
Related commands
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
· igmp-snooping query-interval
· max-response-time (IGMP-snooping view)
igmp-snooping overflow-replace
Use igmp-snooping overflow-replace to enable the multicast group replacement feature on a port.
Use undo igmp-snooping overflow-replace to disable the multicast group replacement feature on a port.
Syntax
igmp-snooping overflow-replace [ vlan vlan-list ]
undo igmp-snooping overflow-replace [ vlan vlan-list ]
Default
The multicast group replacement feature is disabled.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command takes effect on all VLANs.
Usage guidelines
This command takes effect only on the multicast groups that a port joins dynamically.
You can enable the multicast group replacement feature for a port in interface view or globally for all ports in IGMP-snooping view. For a port, the port-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# On Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1, enable the multicast group replacement feature for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1
[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/1/1] igmp-snooping overflow-replace vlan 2
Related commands
overflow-replace (IGMP-snooping view)
igmp-snooping querier
Use igmp-snooping querier to enable the IGMP snooping querier.
Use undo igmp-snooping querier to disable the IGMP snooping querier.
Syntax
igmp-snooping querier
undo igmp-snooping querier
Default
The IGMP snooping querier is disabled.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
This command takes effect on a sub-VLAN only after you remove the sub-VLAN from the multicast VLAN.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and enable the IGMP snooping querier.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping querier
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
· subvlan (multicast VLAN view)
igmp-snooping query-interval
Use igmp-snooping query-interval to set the IGMP general query interval for a VLAN.
Use undo igmp-snooping query-interval to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping query-interval interval
undo igmp-snooping query-interval
Default
The IGMP general query interval for a VLAN is 125 seconds.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interval: Specifies an IGMP general query interval in the range of 2 to 31744 seconds.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
To avoid mistakenly deleting multicast group members, set the IGMP general query interval to be greater than the maximum response time for IGMP general queries.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and set the IGMP general query interval to 20 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping query-interval 20
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
· igmp-snooping max-response-time
· igmp-snooping querier
· max-response-time
igmp-snooping report source-ip
Use igmp-snooping report source-ip to configure a source IP address for IGMP reports.
Use undo igmp-snooping report source-ip to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping report source-ip ip-address
undo igmp-snooping report source-ip
Default
The source IP address of IGMP reports is the IP address of the current VLAN interface. If the current VLAN interface does not have an IP address, the source IP address is 0.0.0.0.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
ip-address: Specifies a source IP address for IGMP reports.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and configure the source IP address of IGMP reports as 10.1.1.1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping report source-ip 10.1.1.1
Related commands
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
igmp-snooping router-aging-time
Use igmp-snooping router-aging-time to set the aging timer for dynamic router ports in a VLAN.
Use undo igmp-snooping router-aging-time to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping router-aging-time interval
undo igmp-snooping router-aging-time
Default
The aging timer for dynamic router ports in a VLAN is 260 seconds.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interval: Specifies an aging timer for dynamic router ports, in the range of 1 to 8097894 seconds.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
You can set the timer for a VLAN in VLAN view or globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and set the aging timer for dynamic router ports to 100 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping router-aging-time 100
Related commands
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
· router-aging-time (IGMP-snooping view)
igmp-snooping router-port-deny
Use igmp-snooping router-port-deny to disable a port from becoming a dynamic router port.
Use undo igmp-snooping router-port-deny to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping router-port-deny [ vlan vlan-list ]
undo igmp-snooping router-port-deny [ vlan vlan-list ]
Default
A port can become a dynamic router port.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094. If you specify VLANs, this command takes effect only when the port belongs to the specified VLANs. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command takes effect on all VLANs to which the port belongs.
Examples
# Disable Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1 from becoming a dynamic router port in VLAN 2.
[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1
[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/1/1] igmp-snooping router-port-deny vlan 2
igmp-snooping source-deny
Use igmp-snooping source-deny to enable multicast source port filtering on a port to discard all the received multicast data packets.
Use undo igmp-snooping source-deny to disable multicast source port filtering on a port.
Syntax
igmp-snooping source-deny
undo igmp-snooping source-deny
Default
Multicast source port filtering is disabled.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
You can enable this feature for a port in interface view or for the specified ports in IGMP-snooping view. For a port, the configuration in interface view has the same priority as the configuration in IGMP-snooping view, and the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Enable source port filtering for multicast data on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1
[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/1/1] igmp-snooping source-deny
Related commands
source-deny (IGMP-snooping view)
igmp-snooping special-query source-ip
Use igmp-snooping special-query source-ip to configure a source IP address for IGMP group-specific queries.
Use undo igmp-snooping special-query source-ip to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping special-query source-ip ip-address
undo igmp-snooping special-query source-ip
Default
In a VLAN, the source IP address of IGMP group-specific queries is one of the following:
· The source address of IGMP group-specific queries if the IGMP snooping querier has received IGMP general queries.
· The IP address of the current VLAN interface if the IGMP snooping querier does not receive an IGMP general query.
· 0.0.0.0 if the IGMP snooping querier does not receive an IGMP general query and the current VLAN interface does not have an IP address.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
ip-address: Specifies a source IP address for IGMP group-specific queries.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and configure the source IP address of IGMP group-specific queries as 10.1.1.1.
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping special-query source-ip 10.1.1.1
Related commands
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable
igmp-snooping static-group
Use igmp-snooping static-group to configure a port as a static member port of a multicast group.
Use undo igmp-snooping static-group to remove a static member port.
Syntax
igmp-snooping static-group group-address [ source-ip source-address ] vlan vlan-id
undo igmp-snooping static-group { group-address [ source-ip source-address ] vlan vlan-id | all }
Default
A port is not a static member port of multicast group or multicast source and group.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
group-address: Specifies a multicast group address in the range of 224.0.1.0 to 239.255.255.255.
source-ip source-address: Specifies a multicast source by its IP address. If you specify a multicast source, this command configures the port as a static member port for a multicast source and group. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command configures the port as a static member port for a multicast group. This option takes effect on IGMPv3 snooping devices.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.
all: Specifies all multicast groups.
Examples
# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1 as a static member port of the multicast source and group (1.1.1.1, 225.0.0.1) in VLAN 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping version 3
[Sysname-vlan2] quit
[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1
[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/1/1] igmp-snooping static-group 225.0.0.1 source-ip 1.1.1.1 vlan 2
igmp-snooping static-router-port
Use igmp-snooping static-router-port to configure a port as a static router port.
Use undo igmp-snooping static-router-port to remove a static router port.
Syntax
igmp-snooping static-router-port vlan vlan-id
undo igmp-snooping static-router-port { all | vlan vlan-id }
Default
A port is not a static router port.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
all: Specifies all VLANs.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.
Examples
# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1 as a static router port in VLAN 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1
[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/1/1] igmp-snooping static-router-port vlan 2
igmp-snooping version
Use igmp-snooping version to specify an IGMP snooping version for a VLAN.
Use undo igmp-snooping version to restore the default.
Syntax
igmp-snooping version version-number
undo igmp-snooping version
Default
The IGMP snooping version in a VLAN is 2.
Views
VLAN view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
version-number: Specifies an IGMP snooping version, 2 or 3.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for a VLAN before you execute this command.
You can specify the version for a VLAN in VLAN view or for the specified VLANs in IGMP-snooping view. For a VLAN, the configuration in VLAN view has the same priority as the configuration in IGMP-snooping view, and the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# In VLAN 2, enable IGMP snooping, and specify IGMP snooping version 3.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit
[Sysname] vlan 2
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping enable
[Sysname-vlan2] igmp-snooping version 3
Related commands
· igmp-snooping enable
· version (IGMP-snooping view)
last-member-query-interval (IGMP-snooping view)
Use last-member-query-interval to set the IGMP last member query interval (interval for sending IGMP group-specific queries) globally.
Use undo last-member-query-interval to restore the default.
Syntax
last-member-query-interval interval
undo last-member-query-interval
Default
The default setting is 1 second.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interval: Specifies an IGMP last member query interval in the range of 1 to 25 seconds.
Usage guidelines
You can set the interval for a VLAN in VLAN view or globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# Set the global IGMP last member query interval to 3 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] last-member-query-interval 3
Related commands
igmp-snooping last-member-query-interval
max-response-time (IGMP-snooping view)
Use max-response-time to set the global maximum response time for IGMP general queries.
Use undo max-response-time to restore the default.
Syntax
max-response-time interval
undo max-response-time
Default
The maximum response time for IGMP general queries is 10 seconds.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interval: Specifies the maximum response time for IGMP general queries, in the range of 1 to 3174 seconds.
Usage guidelines
To avoid mistakenly deleting multicast group members, set the maximum response time for IGMP general queries to be less than the IGMP general query interval.
You can set the time for a VLAN in VLAN view or globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# Set the global maximum response time for IGMP general queries to 5 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] max-response-time 5
Related commands
· igmp-snooping max-response-time
· igmp-snooping query-interval
overflow-replace (IGMP-snooping view)
Use overflow-replace to enable the multicast group replacement feature globally.
Use undo overflow-replace to disable the multicast group replacement feature globally.
Syntax
overflow-replace [ vlan vlan-list ]
undo overflow-replace [ vlan vlan-list ]
Default
The multicast group replacement feature is disabled globally.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command takes effect on all VLANs.
Usage guidelines
This command takes effect only on the multicast groups that a port joins dynamically.
You can enable the multicast group replacement feature globally for all ports in IGMP-snooping view or for a port in interface view. For a port, the port-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# Globally enable the multicast group replacement feature for VLAN 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] overflow-replace vlan 2
Related commands
igmp-snooping overflow-replace
report-aggregation (IGMP-snooping view)
Use report-aggregation to enable IGMP report suppression.
Use undo report-aggregation to disable IGMP report suppression.
Syntax
report-aggregation
undo report-aggregation
Default
Report suppression is enabled.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Examples
# Disable IGMP report suppression.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] undo report-aggregation
reset igmp-snooping group
Use reset igmp-snooping group to clear dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries.
Syntax
reset igmp-snooping group { group-address [ source-address ] | all } [ vlan vlan-id ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
group-address: Specifies a multicast group address in the range of 224.0.1.0 to 239.255.255.255.
source-address: Specifies a multicast source address. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command clears dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries for all multicast sources.
all: Specifies all multicast groups.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command clears dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries for all VLANs.
Examples
# Clear all dynamic IGMP snooping forwarding entries.
<Sysname> reset igmp-snooping group all
display igmp-snooping group
reset igmp-snooping router-port
Use reset igmp-snooping router-port to clear dynamic router port information.
Syntax
reset igmp-snooping router-port { all | vlan vlan-id }
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
all: Specifies all dynamic router ports.
vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command clears dynamic router port information for all VLANs.
Examples
# Clear information about all dynamic router ports.
<Sysname> reset igmp-snooping router-port all
Related commands
display igmp-snooping router-port
reset igmp-snooping statistics
Use reset igmp-snooping statistics to clear statistics for IGMP messages learned through IGMP snooping.
Syntax
reset igmp-snooping statistics
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Examples
# Clear the statistics for all IGMP messages learned through IGMP snooping.
<Sysname> reset igmp-snooping statistics
Related commands
display igmp-snooping statistics
router-aging-time (IGMP-snooping view)
Use router-aging-time to set the aging timer for dynamic router ports globally.
Use undo router-aging-time to restore the default.
Syntax
router-aging-time interval
undo router-aging-time
Default
The aging timer for dynamic router ports is 260 seconds.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interval: Specifies an aging timer for dynamic router ports, in the range of 1 to 8097894 seconds.
Usage guidelines
You can set the timer globally for all VLANs in IGMP-snooping view or for a VLAN in VLAN view. For a VLAN, the VLAN-specific configuration takes priority over the global configuration.
Examples
# Set the global aging timer for dynamic router ports to 100 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] router-aging-time 100
Related commands
igmp-snooping router-aging-time
source-deny (IGMP-snooping view)
Use source-deny to enable multicast source port filtering on ports to discard all multicast data packets.
Use undo source-deny to disable multicast source port filtering on ports.
Syntax
source-deny port interface-list
undo source-deny port interface-list
Default
Multicast source port filtering is disabled.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
port interface-list: Specifies a space-separated list of port items. Each item specifies a port by its port type and number or a range of ports in the form of start-interface-type interface-number to end-interface-type interface-number.
Usage guidelines
You can enable this feature for the specified ports in IGMP-snooping view or for a port in interface view. For a port, the configuration in IGMP-snooping view has the same priority as the configuration in interface view, and the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Enable multicast source port filtering on ports Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/1 through Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/1/4.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] source-deny port ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/1 to ten-gigabitethernet 1/1/4
Related commands
igmp-snooping source-deny
version (IGMP-snooping view)
Use version to specify an IGMP snooping version for VLANs.
Use undo version to restore the default.
Syntax
version version-number vlan vlan-list
undo version vlan vlan-list
Default
The IGMP snooping version in a VLAN is 2.
Views
IGMP-snooping view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
version-number: Specifies an IGMP snooping version, 2 or 3.
vlan vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The VLAN ID is in the range of 1 to 4094.
Usage guidelines
You must enable IGMP snooping for the specified VLANs before you execute this command.
You can specify the version for the specified VLANs in IGMP-snooping view or for a VLAN in VLAN view. For a VLAN, the configuration in IGMP-snooping view has the same priority as the configuration in VLAN view, and the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Enable IGMP snooping for VLAN 2 through VLAN 10, and specify IGMP snooping version 3 for these VLANs.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] igmp-snooping
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] enable vlan 2 to 10
[Sysname-igmp-snooping] version 3 vlan 2 to 10
Related commands
· enable (IGMP-snooping view)
· igmp-snooping enable