The BBU5200 supports both NR andLTE network mode, and allows flexible configuration of the NR and LTE network modes, and enables integration and concurrent working of the two network modes. This product can implement co-location coverage for both LTE and NR networks.
Rich topologies
For outdoor scene: Per BBU can connect 4 RRUs.
For indoor scene: FSWs and pRRUs can be connected by using star topology. Each BBU can connect to a maximum of 32 pRRUs through FSWs.
Support for cell split and cell combination (RF combination and baseband combination)
In early deployment, the system combines the radio frequency units and BBUs in different cells to form a large cell. After combination, the cell edges become part of the cell center. This effect reduces interference and improves coverage.
This product supports forming a logical cell with multiple pRRUs under the same BBU. The BBU and FSW replicate and send the signal to all pRRUs within the same cell in the downlink direction. In the uplink direction, uplink RF combination or baseband combination is supported. For uplink RF combination, the FSW merges digital signals before sending them to the upper-level FSW or BBU. For baseband combination, each uplink signal is independently demodulated in the BBU before merging. For outdoor scenarios, all uplink RF data can be merged in the baseband.
During subsequent deployments, if there is an increased demand for capacity, cell split can be performed to enhance the overall throughput within the coverage area. Co-channel interference coordination technology can be used to solve interference issues at the cell edges.
Co-channel interference coordination
Interference is a critical challenge in networks with co-frequency deployment. In practical networks, some users, specifically at the cell edges, often experience very low Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR). As a result, higher-order modulations cannot be used, and the advantages of 5G cannot be presented. This product supports Coordinated Multi-Point (CoMP) processing through baseband combination to enhance the performance at the cell edges. In addition, it uses appropriate power control and Interference Rejection Combining (IRC) algorithms to suppress and eliminate interference.
4G/5G RAN Sharing (MORAN and MOCN)
A set of base station equipment, multiple operators can deploy independent networks on it (up to 6 operators), and it supports PLMN-based network parameter configuration and optimization, as well as PLMN-based QoS and slicing services. RAN Sharing meet the requirement of multi-operator’s co-construction and sharing and reduce CAPEX and OPEX.
Networking slicing-based QoS and resource isolation
Network slicing transforms a network into a set of logical networks on top of shared infrastructure to meet diversified business requirements.
The BBU5200 supports service slice awareness. It can sense the service slice type based on the slice ID to provide differentiated QoS guarantee. If necessary, you can set the priority of a slice to absolutely high to ensure absolute priority scheduling of the service slice.
Slice-based resource isolation allows you to configure slice user groups to reserve radio resources for specific slices and for users of each slice based on PRB. The remaining resources (such as frequency flexible bandwidth) can be shared by other slice users, which can increase the flexibility of spectrum utilization while ensuring the QoS of slicing services.