Contents

Basic IP forwarding commands· 1

display fib· 1

ip forwarding-table save· 3

Load sharing commands· 4

ip load-sharing local-first enable· 4

ip load-sharing mode· 4

ip load-sharing symmetric enable· 5

 

Basic IP forwarding commands

display fib

Use display fib to display FIB entries.

Syntax

display fib [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] [ ip-address [ mask | mask-length ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

vpn-instance vpn-instance-name: Specifies an MPLS L3VPN instance by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. To display the FIB entries for the public network, do not specify any VPN instance.

ip-address: Displays the FIB entry that matches the specified destination IP address.

mask: Specifies the mask for the IP address.

mask-length: Specifies the mask length for the IP address. The value range is 0 to 32.

Usage guidelines

If you specify an IP address without a mask or mask length, this command displays the longest matching FIB entry.

If you specify an IP address and a mask or mask length, this command displays the exactly matching FIB entry.

Examples

# Display all FIB entries of the public network.

<Sysname> display fib

 

Destination count: 5 FIB entry count: 5

 

Flag:

  U:Usable   G:Gateway   H:Host   B:Blackhole   D:Dynamic   S:Static

  R:Relay     F:FRR

 

Destination/Mask   Nexthop         Flag     OutInterface/Token       Label

0.0.0.0/32         127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

1.1.1.0/24         192.168.126.1   USGF     M-GE0/0/0                Null

127.0.0.0/8        127.0.0.1       U        InLoop0                  Null

127.0.0.0/32       127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

127.0.0.1/32       127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

# Display the FIB entries for VPN vpn1.

<Sysname> display fib vpn-instance vpn1

Destination count: 6 FIB entry count: 6

 

Flag:

  U:Usable   G:Gateway   H:Host   B:Blackhole   D:Dynamic   S:Static

  R:Relay     F:FRR

 

Destination/Mask   Nexthop         Flag     OutInterface/Token      Label

0.0.0.0/32         127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

20.20.20.0/24      20.20.20.25     U        M-GE0/0/0                Null

20.20.20.0/32      20.20.20.25     UBH      M-GE0/0/0                Null

20.20.20.25/32     127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

20.20.20.25/32     20.20.20.25     H        M-GE0/0/0                Null

20.20.20.255/32    20.20.20.25     UBH      M-GE0/0/0                Null

# Display the FIB entries matching the destination IP address 10.2.1.1.

<Sysname> display fib 10.2.1.1

 

Destination count: 1 FIB entry count: 1

 

Flag:

  U:Usable   G:Gateway   H:Host   B:Blackhole   D:Dynamic   S:Static

  R:Relay     F:FRR

 

Destination/Mask   Nexthop         Flag     OutInterface/Token       Label

10.2.1.1/32        127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

Table 1 Command output

Field	Description
Destination count	Total number of destination addresses.
FIB entry count	Total number of FIB entries.
Destination/Mask	Destination address and the mask length.
Nexthop	Next hop address.
Flag	Flags of routes: ·     U—Usable route. ·     G—Gateway route. ·     H—Host route. ·     B—Blackhole route. ·     D—Dynamic route. ·     S—Static route. ·     R—Relay route. ·     F—Fast reroute.
OutInterface/Token	Output interface/LSP index number.
Label	Inner label.

 

ip forwarding-table save

Use ip forwarding-table save to save the IP forwarding entries to a file.

Syntax

ip forwarding-table save filename filename

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

filename filename: Specifies the name of a file, a string of 1 to 255 characters. For information about the filename argument, see file system management in Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

Usage guidelines

The command automatically creates the file if you specify a nonexistent file. If the file already exists, this command overwrites the file content.

To automatically save the IP forwarding entries periodically, configure a schedule for the device to automatically run the ip forwarding-table save command. For information about scheduling a task, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Save the IP forwarding entries to the fib.txt file.

<Sysname> ip forwarding-table save filename fib.txt

Load sharing commands

ip load-sharing local-first enable

Use ip load-sharing local-first enable to enable local-first load sharing.

Use undo ip load-sharing local-first enable to disable local-first load sharing.

Syntax

ip load-sharing local-first enable

undo ip load-sharing local-first enable

Default

Local-first load sharing is enabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Enable local-first load sharing.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip load-sharing local-first enable

ip load-sharing mode

Use ip load-sharing mode to configure the load sharing mode.

Use undo ip load-sharing mode to restore the default.

 

	NOTE: This command is available in Release 1107 and later.

 

Syntax

ip load-sharing mode { per-flow [  dest-ip | dest-port | ingress-port | ip-pro | src-ip | src-port ] * } { global | slot slot-number }

undo ip load-sharing mode { global | slot slot-number }

Default

The device performs load sharing based on the source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination port, IP protocol number and ingress port of a packet.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

per-flow: Implements per-flow load sharing. If you specify none of the dest-ip, dest-port, ingress-port, ip-pro, src-ip, and src-port keywords, the device performs per-flow load sharing based on the destination IP addresses and source IP addresses of packets.

dest-ip: Identifies flows by destination IP address.

dest-port: Identifies flows by destination port.

ingress-port: Identifies flows by ingress port.

ip-pro: Identifies flows by protocol number.

src-ip: Identifies flows by source IP address.

src-port: Identifies flows by source port.

global: Configures the load sharing mode globally.

slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID. If you do not specify a member device, this command configures the load sharing mode for all member devices.

Usage guidelines

If traffic is not shared equally, you can use the shift keyword to adjust the algorithm result.

Examples

# Configure per-flow load sharing for slot 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip load-sharing mode per-flow slot 1

# Configure per-flow load sharing based on the destination IP addresses and source IP addresses of packets for slot 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip load-sharing mode per-flow dest-ip src-ip slot 1

Related commands

display ip load-sharing mode

ip load-sharing symmetric enable

Use ip load-sharing symmetric enable to enable symmetric load sharing.

Use undo ip load-sharing symmetric enable to disable symmetric load sharing.

 

	NOTE: This command is available in Release 1107 and later.

 

Syntax

ip load-sharing symmetric enable

undo ip load-sharing symmetric enable

Default

Symmetric load sharing is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

Symmetric load sharing ensures that bidirectional traffic specific to a particular source and destination address pair flow along the same path.

Examples

# Enable symmetric load sharing.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ip load-sharing symmetric enable