15-High Availability Command Reference

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01-WLAN high availability commands
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WLAN high availability commands

Dual-link backup commands

backup-ac

Use backup-ac to specify a backup AC.

Use undo backup-ac to remove the backup AC configuration.

Syntax

backup-ac { ip ipv4-address | ipv6 ipv6-address }

undo backup-ac { ip | ipv6 }

Default

In AP view, an AP uses the configuration in AP group view.

In AP group view, no backup AC is specified.

Views

AP view

AP group view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ip ip-address: Specifies a backup AC by its IPv4 address.

ipv6 ipv6-address: Specifies a backup AC by its IPv6 address.

Usage guidelines

You can specify only one IPv4 address or one IPv6 address in either AP view or AP group view.

The configuration in AP view takes precedence over the configuration in AP group view. If you execute the undo command in AP view, the backup AC specified in AP group view will be used.

Executing the undo command also terminates the backup CAPWAP tunnel.

Examples

# Specify a backup AC for AP ap1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan ap ap1 model WA6320

[Sysname-wlan-ap-ap1] backup-ac ip 192.168.1.1

# Specify a backup AC for AP group group1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan ap-group 1

[Sysname-wlan-ap-group-1] backup-ac ip 192.168.1.1

client-persistence enable

Use client-persistence enable to enable client persistence.

Use undo client-persistence enable to restore the default.

Syntax

client-persistence enable

undo client-persistence enable

Default

Client persistence is disabled.

Views

Global configuration view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

In a dual-link network, when the backup AC becomes the master AC, it synchronizes all client entries with the master AC. During the synchronization, wireless clients will go offline simultaneously and it will take a long time for them to come online again. With this feature enabled, the backup AC synchronizes entries with the master AC slowly, allowing wireless clients to slowly go offline and come online, thereby keeping clients online. This function is supported only when the client data packet forwarding location is on the AP.

To use this feature together with portal authentication, configure MAC-based quick portal authentication for users to complete authentication without awareness.

Examples

# Enable client persistence.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan global-configuration

[Sysname-wlan-global-configuration] client-persistence enable

display wlan persistent-client

Use display wlan persistent-client to display information about clients kept online by client persistence.

Syntax

display wlan persistent-client

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

APs report information about clients kept online by client persistence to the backup AC. You can use this method to view the information.

Examples

# Display information about clients kept online by client persistence.

<Sysname> display wlan persistent-client

Total number of persistent clients: 3

MAC address      APID    RadioID     AID    BSSID

000f-e265-6400   1       1           1      001c-f08f-f804

000f-e265-6401   2       1           1      001c-f0bf-9c92

84db-ac14-dd08   1       1           2      001c-f08f-f805

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Total number of persistent clients

Total number of clients kept online by client persistence.

MAC address

Client MAC address.

APID

ID of the AP with which the client is associated.

RadioID

ID of the radio with which the client is associated.

AID

Unique identifier of the client.

BSSID

BSSID with which the client is associated.

Related commands

client-persistence enable

reset wlan persistent-client

display wlan sync-configuration history

Use display wlan sync-configuration history to display the history of configuration synchronization between ACs in a dual-link backup system.

Syntax

display wlan sync-configuration history

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Usage guidelines

Perform this task to view the history of configuration synchronization between ACs in a dual-link system, including synchronization time, result, and failure reason.

The system can display up to ten synchronization records.

This command is supported only on the AC with the TM role.

Examples

# Display the history of configuration synchronization between ACs in a dual-link backup system.

<Sysname> display wlan sync-configuration history

Record Time                 From               To             Result  Failure reason

01     2023-01-05 08:23:01  000f-e212-6103(TM) 000f-e212-6124 Success

02      2023-01-05 08:20:01  000f-e212-6103(TM) 000f-e212-6124 Failure File operation failed

Table 2 Command output

Field

Description

Record

Record number.

Time

Time at which the synchronization operation was performed.

From/To

Source and destination of the synchronization operation.

Result

Operation result:

·     Success.

·     Failure.

·     In progress.

Failure reason

Failure reason:

·     File operation failed.

·     Config rollback failed.

·     NCM RPC request delivery failed.

·     NCM RPC request execution failed.

·     XML data parsing failed in NCM reply.

·     Failed to obtain TM VLAN1 IP.

·     Failed to calculate file MD5.

·     Others.

 

Related commands

reset wlan sync-configuration history

wlan sync-configuration

reset wlan persistent-client

Use reset wlan persistent-client to clear clients kept online by client persistence.

Syntax

reset wlan persistent-client

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Examples

# Clear clients kept online by client persistence.

<Sysname> reset wlan persistent-client

Related commands

client-persistence enable

reset wlan sync-configuration history

Use reset wlan sync-configuration history to clear the history of configuration synchronization between ACs in a dual-link backup system.

Syntax

reset wlan sync-configuration history

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

This command is supported only on the AC with the TM role.

Examples

# Clear the history of configuration synchronization between ACs in a dual-link backup system.

<Sysname> reset wlan sync-configuration history

Related commands

display wlan sync-configuration history

wlan persistent-client reconnect

Use wlan persistent-client reconnect to configure delayed client reconnection for client persistence.

Syntax

wlan persistent-client reconnect delay delay-minutes period period-minutes

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

delay-minutes: Specifies the start time for deleting temporary data of wireless clients, in the range of 1 to 60 minutes.

period-minutes: Specifies the total duration of temporary data deletion for wireless clients, in the range of 1 to 2440 minutes.

Usage guidelines

With client persistence enabled, the backup AC uses temporary client data to ensure that clients do not disconnect during master/backup switchover. After the switchover, you must execute wlan persistent-client reconnect on the new master AC to log off clients in batches and delete their temporary data. After the clients come online again, the new master AC regenerates normal client data.

Examples

# Set a delay of 1 minute before starting to batch delete temporary data of wireless clients, and complete the deletion of all temporary data within 40 minutes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan persistent-client reconnect delay 1 period 40

wlan sync-configuration

Use wlan sync-configuration to configure synchronizing WLAN configuration between ACs in a dual-link backup system.

Syntax

wlan sync-configuration { from | to } peer-ac mac-address

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

from: Synchronizes WLAN configuration on the peer AC to the current AC.

to: Synchronizes WLAN configuration on the current AC to the peer AC.

peer-ac mac-address: Specifies the MAC address of the peer AC, in the H-H-H format.

Usage guidelines

Application scenarios

As a best practice to ensure configuration consistency between the two ACs in a dual-link backup system, configure WLAN settings on the AC with the TM role and then use this feature to synchronize the WLAN settings to the AC with the TC role.

WLAN settings includes settings in AP view, AP group view, global configuration view, radio view, an AP group's radio view, and service template view, as well as settings related to authentication.

The following conditions might occur if you enable this feature:

·     When the two ACs have the same WLAN settings, WLAN configuration synchronization is not performed.

·     When the two ACs have different WLAN settings, the system generates a diff file named wlan_cfgsync.diff on the AC with the TM role and then automatically performs configuration synchronization. To view the WLAN configuration differences between the two ACs, use the more command.

Restrictions and guidelines

To use this feature, first set up a SmartMC network. This command is supported only on the AC with the TM role.

Examples

# Synchronize the WLAN configuration on the current AC to the peer AC in a dual-link backup system.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan sync-configuration to peer-ac 000f-e212-6103

This operation will change the peer AC’s running configuration. Are you sure you want to continue? [Y/N]:Y

Please wait …

Related commands

wlan sync-configuration check

wlan sync-configuration check

Use wlan sync-configuration check to trigger consistency check on the WLAN configuration between the two ACs in a dual-link backup system.

Syntax

wlan sync-configuration check peer-ac mac-address

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

peer-ac mac-address: Specifies the MAC address of the peer AC, in the H-H-H format.

Usage guidelines

Application scenarios

Perform this task to verify if the WLAN settings on the two ACs in a dual-link backup system are consistent. If an inconsistency is found, the AC with the TM role generates a diff file named wlan_cfgsync.diff. You can use the more command to view the diff file and determine whether to perform WLAN configuration synchronization and the synchronization direction.

Restrictions and guidelines

To use this feature, first set up a SmartMC network. This command is supported only on the AC with the TM role.

Examples

# Trigger consistency check on the WLAN configuration between the two ACs in a dual-link backup system.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan sync-configuration check peer-ac 000f-e212-6103

Related commands

wlan sync-configuration

wlan tunnel-preempt

Use wlan tunnel-preempt enable to enable master CAPWAP tunnel preemption.

Use wlan tunnel-preempt disable to disable master CAPWAP tunnel preemption.

Use undo wlan tunnel-preempt to restore the default.

Syntax

wlan tunnel-preempt { disable | enable }

undo wlan tunnel-preempt

Default

In AP view, an AP uses the configuration in AP group view. If no configuration exists in AP group view, the AP uses the configuration in global configuration view.

In AP group view, an AP uses the configuration in global configuration view.

In global configuration view, master CAPWAP tunnel preemption is disabled.

Views

AP view

AP group view

Global configuration view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

When this feature is enabled, the backup CAPWAP tunnel will become the master tunnel after a 10-minute delay if the backup AC has higher AP connection priority than the master AC.

When this feature is disabled, the backup CAPWAP tunnel becomes the master tunnel only when the master AC fails.

Examples

# Enable master CAPWAP tunnel preemption for AP ap1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan ap ap1 model WA6320

[Sysname-ap-ap1] wlan tunnel-preempt enable

# Enable master CAPWAP tunnel preemption for APs in AP group group1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan ap-group group1

[Sysname-wlan-ap-group-group1] wlan tunnel-preempt enable

# Enable master CAPWAP tunnel preemption globally.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan global-configuration

[Sysname-wlan-global-configuration] wlan tunnel-preempt enable

WLAN uplink detection commands

wlan uplink track

Use wlan uplink track to associate a track entry with WLAN uplink detection.

Use undo wlan uplink track to restore the default.

Syntax

wlan uplink track track-entry-number

undo wlan uplink track

Default

WLAN uplink detection is not associated with any track entry.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

track-entry-number: Specifies a track entry ID in the range of 1 to 1024.

Usage guidelines

This command enables the AC to adjust radio state based on the uplink state associated with a track entry. When the track entry is in Negative state, the AC disables radios of all connected APs. When the track entry is in Positive state, the AC enables radios of all connected APs.

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Associate track entry 1 with WLAN uplink detection.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] wlan uplink track 1

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