The display memory, display process, display process cpu, monitor process and monitor thread commands display information about both user processes and kernel threads. In these commands, "process" refers to both user processes and kernel threads.

display exception context

Use display exception context to display context information for process exceptions.

Syntax

display exception context [ count value ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

count value: Specifies the number of context information entries, in the range of 1 to 20. The default value is 1.

Usage guidelines

The system generates a context information entry for each process exception. A context information entry includes the process ID, the crash time, the core dump file directory, stack information, and register information.

Examples

# Display the exception context information.

<Sysname> display exception context

Max coredump files limited in system: 30

Max coredump files limited for one server: 5

Total number of core dump files in system: 1

Index 1 of 1

------------------------------

Crashed slot: 1

Crashed PID: 2916 (macd)

Crash signal: SIGBUS

Crash time: Mon Mar 25 16:31:17 2019

Core file path:

flash:/core/node6144_macd_2916_7_-163117_1553531477.core.xz

Exception Information:

rax 0xfffffffffffffffc -4

rbx 0xffffffff 4294967295

rcx 0x7f2d955c0963 139833756092771

rdx 0x1 1

rsi 0x7ffe19a9c660 140729328977504

rdi 0x9 9

rbp 0x7ffe19a9c660 0x7ffe19a9c660

rsp 0x7ffe19a9c640 0x7ffe19a9c640

r8 0x0 0

r9 0x0 0

r10 0xffffffff 4294967295

r11 0x293 659

r12 0x687140 6844736

r13 0x7ffe19a9c7f8 140729328977912

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/bin/core_translator", line 318, in <module>

controller.translate()

File "/bin/core_translator", line 274, in translate

self.update()

File "/bin/core_translator", line 249, in update

run_cmd(gdb_cmd)

File "/bin/core_translator", line 77, in run_cmd

data = proc.stdout.readline()

KeyboardInterrupt

Table 1 Command output

Field	Description
Max coredump files limited in system	Maximum number of core dump files that can be saved to the device. If the value is Unlimit, the maximum number is not limited.
Max coredump files limited for one server	Maximum number of core dump files that can be generated by the service (not controlled by the SCMD process). For the service controlled by the SCMD process, the maximum number of core dump files that can be generated by the service depends on the configuration of the process core maxcore command. If the value is Unlimit, the maximum number is not limited.
Total number of core dump files in system	Total number of core dump files on the device.
Crashed PID	ID of the crashed process.
Crash signal	Signals that led to the crash: · SIGABRT—Abort. · SIGBUS—Bus error. · SIGFPE—Erroneous arithmetic operation. · SIGILL—Illegal hardware instructions. · SIGQUIT—Quit signal sent by the controlling terminal. · SIGSEGV—Invalid memory access. · SIGSYS—Invalid system call. · SIGTRAP—Trap message. · SIGXCPU—CPU usage limit exceeded. · SIGXFSZ—File size limit exceeded. · SIGUNKNOW—Unknown reason.
Crash time	Time when the crash occurred.
Core file path	Directory where the core dump file is saved.
Backtrace stopped	All stack information has been displayed.

‌

Related commands

reset exception context

display exception filepath

Use display exception filepath to display the core dump file directory.

Syntax

display exception filepath

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Display the core dump file directory on the MPU.

<Sysname> display exception filepath

The exception filepath is flash:.

display kernel deadloop

Use display kernel deadloop to display kernel thread deadloop information.

Syntax

display kernel deadloop show-number [ offset ] [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

show-number: Specifies the number of deadloops to display, in the range of 1 to 20.

offset: Specifies the offset between the starting deadloop and the most recent deadloop, in the range of 0 to 19. The default value is 0.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Examples

# Display brief information about the most recent kernel thread deadloop.

<Sysname> display kernel deadloop 1

----------------- Deadloop record 1 -----------------

Description : BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 61! [comsh: 16306]

Recorded at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Occurred at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Instruction address : 0x4004158c

Thread : comsh (TID: 16306)

Context : thread context

Slot : 0

Cpu : 0

VCPU ID : 0

Kernel module info : module name (mrpnc) module address (0xe332a000)

# Display detailed information about the most recent kernel thread deadloop.

<Sysname> display kernel deadloop 1 verbose

----------------- Deadloop record 1 -----------------

Description : BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 61! [comsh: 16306]

Recorded at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Occurred at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Instruction address : 0x4004158c

Thread : comsh (TID: 16306)

Context : thread context

Slot : 0

Cpu : 0

VCPU ID : 0

Kernel module info : module name (mrpnc) module address (0xe332a000)

Last 5 thread switches : migration/0 (11:16:00.823018)-->

swapper (11:16:00.833018)-->

kthreadd (11:16:00.833518)-->

swapper (11:16:00.833550)-->

disk (11:16:00.833560)

Reg: r0, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r1, Val = 0xe2be5ea0 ;

Reg: r2, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r3, Val = 0x77777777 ;

Reg: r4, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r5, Val = 0x00001492 ;

Reg: r6, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r7, Val = 0x0000ffff ;

Reg: r8, Val = 0x77777777 ; Reg: r9, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r10, Val = 0x00000001 ; Reg: r11, Val = 0x0000002c ;

Reg: r12, Val = 0x057d9484 ; Reg: r13, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r14, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r15, Val = 0x02000000 ;

Reg: r16, Val = 0xe2be5f00 ; Reg: r17, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r18, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r19, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r20, Val = 0x024c10f8 ; Reg: r21, Val = 0x057d9244 ;

Reg: r22, Val = 0x00002000 ; Reg: r23, Val = 0x0000002c ;

Reg: r24, Val = 0x00000002 ; Reg: r25, Val = 0x24000024 ;

Reg: r26, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r27, Val = 0x057d9484 ;

Reg: r28, Val = 0x0000002c ; Reg: r29, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r30, Val = 0x0000002c ; Reg: r31, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: cr, Val = 0x84000028 ; Reg: nip, Val = 0x057d9550 ;

Reg: xer, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: lr, Val = 0x0186eff0 ;

Reg: ctr, Val = 0x682f7344 ; Reg: msr, Val = 0x00784b5c ;

Reg: trap, Val = 0x0000b030 ; Reg: dar, Val = 0x77777777 ;

Reg: dsisr, Val = 0x40000000 ; Reg: result, Val = 0x00020300 ;

Dump stack (total 1024 bytes, 16 bytes/line):

0xe2be5ea0: 02 be 5e c0 24 00 00 24 00 00 00 00 05 7d 94 84

0xe2be5eb0: 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 28 05 8d 34 c4

0xe2be5ec0: 02 be 60 a0 01 86 ef f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ed0: 02 04 05 b4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ee0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ef0: 95 47 73 35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f00: a0 e1 64 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 e9 00 00

0xe2be5f20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 66 c0 02 be 66 d0

0xe2be5f40: 02 be 61 e0 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 02 44 b3 a4

0xe2be5f50: 02 be 5f 90 00 00 00 08 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 08

0xe2be5f60: 02 be 5f 80 00 ac 1b 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f70: 05 b4 5f 90 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 30 02 be 5f e0

0xe2be5f80: 02 be 5f c0 00 ac 1b f4 00 00 00 00 02 45 00 00

0xe2be5f90: 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 30

0xe2be5fa0: 02 be 5f c0 00 ac 1b 14 61 f1 2e ae 02 45 00 00

0xe2be5fb0: 02 44 b3 74 02 be 5f d0 00 00 00 30 02 be 5f e0

0xe2be5fc0: 02 be 60 60 01 74 ff f8 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 00

0xe2be5fd0: 02 be 5f f0 00 e8 93 7e 02 be 5f f8 02 be 5f fc

0xe2be5fe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 18

0xe2be5ff0: 02 be 60 10 00 e9 65 98 00 00 00 58 00 00 2a 4f

0xe2be6000: 02 be 60 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 68

0xe2be6010: 02 be 60 40 00 e8 c6 a0 00 00 11 17 00 00 00 00

0xe2be6020: 02 be 60 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 98

0xe2be6030: 02 27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 68

0xe2be6040: 02 be 60 60 00 00 00 01 00 00 b0 30 02 be 60 98

0xe2be6050: 00 00 00 04 02 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 e9 00 00

0xe2be6060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be6070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 66 c0 02 be 66 d0

0xe2be6080: 02 be 61 e0 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 02 be 61 70

0xe2be6090: 00 00 00 00 02 21 00 00 05 8d 34 c4 05 7d 92 44

Call trace:

Function Address = 0x8012a4b4

Function Address = 0x8017989c

Function Address = 0x80179b30

Function Address = 0x80127438

Function Address = 0x8012d734

Function Address = 0x80100a00

Function Address = 0xe0071004

Function Address = 0x8016ce0c

Function Address = 0x801223a0

Instruction dump:

41a2fe9c 812300ec 800200ec 7f890000 409efe8c 80010014 540b07b9 40a2fe80

4bfffe6c 80780290 7f64db78 4804ea35 <807f002c> 38800000 38a00080 3863000c

Table 2 Command output

Field	Description
Description	Description for the kernel thread deadloop, including the CPU number, thread running time, thread name, and thread number.
Recorded at	Time when the kernel thread deadloop was recorded, with microsecond precision.
Occurred at	Time when the kernel thread deadloop occurred, with microsecond precision.
Instruction address	Instruction address for the kernel thread deadloop.
Thread	Name and number of the kernel thread deadloop.
Context	Context for the kernel thread deadloop.
Cpu	Number of the CPU where the kernel thread ran.
VCPU ID	Number of the CPU core where the kernel thread ran.
Kernel module info	Information about kernel modules that had been loaded when the kernel thread deadloop was detected, including: · Module name—Kernel module name. · Module address—Memory address of the module.
Last 5 thread switches	Last five kernel thread switches on the CPU before the kernel thread deadloop was detected, including kernel thread name and kernel thread switching time with microsecond precision.
Register content	Register information: · Reg—Name of a register. · Val—Value saved in a register.
Dump stack	Stack information.
Call trace	Function call stack information, which shows the instruction address of a called function at each level.
Instruction dump	Instruction code when the kernel thread deadloop was detected. ffffffff indicates an illegitimate instruction code.
No information to display	No kernel thread deadloop information.

‌

Related commands

reset kernel deadloop

display kernel deadloop configuration

Use display kernel deadloop configuration to display kernel thread deadloop detection configuration.

Syntax

display kernel deadloop configuration

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Display kernel thread deadloop detection configuration.

<Sysname> display kernel deadloop configuration

Thread dead loop detection: Enabled

Dead loop timer (in seconds): 20

Threads excluded from monitoring: 1

TID: 15 Name: co0

Table 3 Command output

Field	Description
Dead loop timer (in seconds): n	Time interval (in seconds) to identify a kernel thread deadloop. A kernel thread deadloop occurs if a kernel thread runs more than n seconds.
Threads excluded from monitoring	Kernel threads excluded from kernel thread deadloop detection. This field appears only if the monitor kernel deadloop exclude-thread command is configured.
Name	Kernel thread name.
TID	Kernel thread number.
No thread is excluded from monitoring	All kernel threads are monitored by kernel thread deadloop detection.

‌

display kernel exception

Use display kernel exception to display kernel thread exception information.

Syntax

display kernel exception show-number [ offset ] [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

show-number: Specifies the number of kernel exceptions to display, in the range of 1 to 20.

offset: Specifies the offset between the starting exception and the most recent exception, in the rang eof 0 to 19. The default value is 0.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Usage guidelines

If an exception occurs to a running kernel thread, the system automatically records the exception information.

Examples

# Display brief information about the most recent kernel thread exception.

<Sysname> display kernel exception 1

----------------- Exception record 1 -----------------

Description : Oops[#0]

Recorded at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Occurred at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Instruction address : 0x4004158c

Thread : comsh (TID: 16306)

Context : thread context

Slot : 0

Cpu : 0

VCPU ID : 0

Kernel module info : module name (mrpnc) module address (0xe332a000)

module name (disk) module address (0xe00bd000)

# Display detailed information about the most recent kernel thread exception.

<Sysname> display kernel exception 1 verbose

----------------- Exception record 1 -----------------

Description : Oops[#0]

Recorded at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Occurred at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Instruction address : 0x4004158c

Thread : comsh (TID: 16306)

Context : thread context

Slot : 0

Cpu : 0

VCPU ID : 0

Kernel module info : module name (mrpnc) module address (0xe332a000)

module name (12500) module address (0xe00bd000)

Last 5 thread switches : migration/0 (11:16:00.823018)-->

swapper (11:16:00.833018)-->

kthreadd (11:16:00.833518)-->

swapper (11:16:00.833550)-->

disk (11:16:00.833560)

Reg: r0, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r1, Val = 0xe2be5ea0 ;

Reg: r2, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r3, Val = 0x77777777 ;

Reg: r4, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r5, Val = 0x00001492 ;

Reg: r6, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r7, Val = 0x0000ffff ;

Reg: r8, Val = 0x77777777 ; Reg: r9, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r10, Val = 0x00000001 ; Reg: r11, Val = 0x0000002c ;

Reg: r12, Val = 0x057d9484 ; Reg: r13, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r14, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r15, Val = 0x02000000 ;

Reg: r16, Val = 0xe2be5f00 ; Reg: r17, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r18, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r19, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r20, Val = 0x024c10f8 ; Reg: r21, Val = 0x057d9244 ;

Reg: r22, Val = 0x00002000 ; Reg: r23, Val = 0x0000002c ;

Reg: r24, Val = 0x00000002 ; Reg: r25, Val = 0x24000024 ;

Reg: r26, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r27, Val = 0x057d9484 ;

Reg: r28, Val = 0x0000002c ; Reg: r29, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r30, Val = 0x0000002c ; Reg: r31, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: cr, Val = 0x84000028 ; Reg: nip, Val = 0x057d9550 ;

Reg: xer, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: lr, Val = 0x0186eff0 ;

Reg: ctr, Val = 0x682f7344 ; Reg: msr, Val = 0x00784b5c ;

Reg: trap, Val = 0x0000b030 ; Reg: dar, Val = 0x77777777 ;

Reg: dsisr, Val = 0x40000000 ; Reg: result, Val = 0x00020300 ;

Dump stack (total 1024 bytes, 16 bytes/line):

0xe2be5ea0: 02 be 5e c0 24 00 00 24 00 00 00 00 05 7d 94 84

0xe2be5eb0: 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 28 05 8d 34 c4

0xe2be5ec0: 02 be 60 a0 01 86 ef f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ed0: 02 04 05 b4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ee0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ef0: 95 47 73 35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f00: a0 e1 64 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 e9 00 00

0xe2be5f20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 66 c0 02 be 66 d0

0xe2be5f40: 02 be 61 e0 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 02 44 b3 a4

0xe2be5f50: 02 be 5f 90 00 00 00 08 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 08

0xe2be5f60: 02 be 5f 80 00 ac 1b 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f70: 05 b4 5f 90 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 30 02 be 5f e0

0xe2be5f80: 02 be 5f c0 00 ac 1b f4 00 00 00 00 02 45 00 00

0xe2be5f90: 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 30

0xe2be5fa0: 02 be 5f c0 00 ac 1b 14 61 f1 2e ae 02 45 00 00

0xe2be5fb0: 02 44 b3 74 02 be 5f d0 00 00 00 30 02 be 5f e0

0xe2be5fc0: 02 be 60 60 01 74 ff f8 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 00

0xe2be5fd0: 02 be 5f f0 00 e8 93 7e 02 be 5f f8 02 be 5f fc

0xe2be5fe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 18

0xe2be5ff0: 02 be 60 10 00 e9 65 98 00 00 00 58 00 00 2a 4f

0xe2be6000: 02 be 60 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 68

0xe2be6010: 02 be 60 40 00 e8 c6 a0 00 00 11 17 00 00 00 00

0xe2be6020: 02 be 60 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 98

0xe2be6030: 02 27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 68

0xe2be6040: 02 be 60 60 00 00 00 01 00 00 b0 30 02 be 60 98

0xe2be6050: 00 00 00 04 02 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 e9 00 00

0xe2be6060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be6070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 66 c0 02 be 66 d0

0xe2be6080: 02 be 61 e0 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 02 be 61 70

0xe2be6090: 00 00 00 00 02 21 00 00 05 8d 34 c4 05 7d 92 44

Call trace:

Function Address = 0x8012a4b4

Function Address = 0x8017989c

Function Address = 0x80179b30

Function Address = 0x80127438

Function Address = 0x8012d734

Function Address = 0x80100a00

Function Address = 0xe0071004

Function Address = 0x8016ce0c

Function Address = 0x801223a0

Instruction dump:

41a2fe9c 812300ec 800200ec 7f890000 409efe8c 80010014 540b07b9 40a2fe80

4bfffe6c 80780290 7f64db78 4804ea35 <807f002c> 38800000 38a00080 3863000c

For more information about the command output, see Table 4.

Related commands

reset kernel exception

display kernel reboot

Use display kernel reboot to display reboot information for the device.

Syntax

display kernel reboot show-number [ offset ] [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

show-number: Specifies the number of reboots to display, in the range of 1 to 20.

offset: Specifies the offset between the starting reboot and the most recent reboot, in the range of 0 to 19. The default value is 0.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Examples

# Display brief information about the most recent reboot.

<Sysname> display kernel reboot 1

----------------- Reboot record 1 -----------------

Recorded at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Occurred at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Reason : 0x31

Thread : comsh (TID: 16306)

Context : thread context

Slot : 0

Target Slot : 0

Cpu : 0

VCPU ID : 0

Kernel module info : module name (mrpnc) module address (0xe332a000)

module name (12500) module address (0xe00bd000)

# Display detailed information about the most recent reboot.

<Sysname> display kernel reboot 1 verbose

----------------- Reboot record 1 -----------------

Recorded at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Occurred at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Reason : 0x31

Thread : comsh (TID: 16306)

Context : thread context

Slot : 0

Target Slot : 0

Cpu : 0

VCPU ID : 0

Kernel module info : module name (mrpnc) module address (0xe332a000)

module name (12500) module address (0xe00bd000)

Last 5 thread switches : migration/0 (11:16:00.823018)-->

swapper (11:16:00.833018)-->

kthreadd (11:16:00.833518)-->

swapper (11:16:00.833550)-->

disk (11:16:00.833560)

Dump stack (total 1024 bytes, 16 bytes/line):

0xe2be5ea0: 02 be 5e c0 24 00 00 24 00 00 00 00 05 7d 94 84

0xe2be5eb0: 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 28 05 8d 34 c4

0xe2be5ec0: 02 be 60 a0 01 86 ef f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ed0: 02 04 05 b4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ee0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ef0: 95 47 73 35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f00: a0 e1 64 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 e9 00 00

0xe2be5f20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 66 c0 02 be 66 d0

0xe2be5f40: 02 be 61 e0 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 02 44 b3 a4

0xe2be5f50: 02 be 5f 90 00 00 00 08 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 08

0xe2be5f60: 02 be 5f 80 00 ac 1b 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f70: 05 b4 5f 90 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 30 02 be 5f e0

0xe2be5f80: 02 be 5f c0 00 ac 1b f4 00 00 00 00 02 45 00 00

0xe2be5f90: 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 30

0xe2be5fa0: 02 be 5f c0 00 ac 1b 14 61 f1 2e ae 02 45 00 00

0xe2be5fb0: 02 44 b3 74 02 be 5f d0 00 00 00 30 02 be 5f e0

0xe2be5fc0: 02 be 60 60 01 74 ff f8 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 00

0xe2be5fd0: 02 be 5f f0 00 e8 93 7e 02 be 5f f8 02 be 5f fc

0xe2be5fe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 18

0xe2be5ff0: 02 be 60 10 00 e9 65 98 00 00 00 58 00 00 2a 4f

0xe2be6000: 02 be 60 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 68

0xe2be6010: 02 be 60 40 00 e8 c6 a0 00 00 11 17 00 00 00 00

0xe2be6020: 02 be 60 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 98

0xe2be6030: 02 27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 68

0xe2be6040: 02 be 60 60 00 00 00 01 00 00 b0 30 02 be 60 98

0xe2be6050: 00 00 00 04 02 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 e9 00 00

0xe2be6060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be6070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 66 c0 02 be 66 d0

0xe2be6080: 02 be 61 e0 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 02 be 61 70

0xe2be6090: 00 00 00 00 02 21 00 00 05 8d 34 c4 05 7d 92 44

Call trace:

Function Address = 0x8012a4b4

Function Address = 0x8017989c

Function Address = 0x80179b30

Function Address = 0x80127438

Function Address = 0x8012d734

Function Address = 0x80100a00

Function Address = 0xe0071004

Function Address = 0x8016ce0c

Function Address = 0x801223a0

Table 4 Command output

Field	Description
Recorded at	Time when the reboot was recorded, with microsecond precision.
Occurred at	Time when the reboot occurred, with microsecond precision.
Reason	Reboot reason.
Thread	Name and number of the kernel thread that was running when the reboot occurred.
Context	Context where the reboot occurred.
Slot	The value of this field is fixed at 0.
Target Slot	The value of this field is fixed at 0.
Cpu	Number of the CPU that triggered the reboot.
VCPU ID	Number of the CPU core that triggered the reboot.
Kernel module info	Information about kernel modules that had been loaded when the reboot occurred, including the kernel module names and memory addresses.
Last 5 thread switches	Last five kernel thread switches that occurred on the CPU before the reboot, including the kernel thread names and kernel thread switching time points, with microsecond precision.
Dump stack	Stack information for the threads that were running when the reboot occurred.
Call trace	Function call stack information.
No information to display	No reboot information exists.

‌

Related commands

reset kernel reboot

display kernel starvation

Use display kernel starvation to display kernel thread starvation information.

Syntax

display kernel starvation show-number [ offset ] [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

show-number: Specifies the number of thread starvations to display, in the range of 1 to 20.

offset: Specifies the offset between the starting starvation and the most recent starvation, in the range of 0 to 19. The default value is 0.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Examples

# Display brief information about the most recent kernel thread starvation.

<Sysname> display kernel starvation 1

----------------- Starvation record 1 -----------------

Description : INFO: task comsh: 16306 blocked for more than 10 seconds.

Recorded at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Occurred at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Instruction address : 0x4004158c

Thread : comsh (TID: 16306)

Context : thread context

Slot : 0

Cpu : 0

VCPU ID : 0

Kernel module info : module name (mrpnc) module address (0xe332a000)

module name (12500) module address (0xe00bd000)

# Display detailed information about the most recent kernel thread starvation.

<Sysname> display kernel starvation 1 verbose

----------------- Starvation record 1 -----------------

Description : INFO: task comsh: 16306 blocked for more than 10 seconds.

Recorded at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Occurred at : 2019-05-01 11:16:00.823018

Instruction address : 0x4004158c

Thread : comsh (TID: 16306)

Context : thread context

Slot : 0

Cpu : 0

VCPU ID : 0

Kernel module info : module name (mrpnc) module address (0xe332a000)

module name (12500) module address (0xe00bd000)

Last 5 thread switches : migration/0 (11:16:00.823018)-->

swapper (11:16:00.833018)-->

kthreadd (11:16:00.833518)-->

swapper (11:16:00.833550)-->

disk (11:16:00.833560)

Reg: r0, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r1, Val = 0xe2be5ea0 ;

Reg: r2, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r3, Val = 0x77777777 ;

Reg: r4, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r5, Val = 0x00001492 ;

Reg: r6, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r7, Val = 0x0000ffff ;

Reg: r8, Val = 0x77777777 ; Reg: r9, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r10, Val = 0x00000001 ; Reg: r11, Val = 0x0000002c ;

Reg: r12, Val = 0x057d9484 ; Reg: r13, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r14, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r15, Val = 0x02000000 ;

Reg: r16, Val = 0xe2be5f00 ; Reg: r17, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r18, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r19, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r20, Val = 0x024c10f8 ; Reg: r21, Val = 0x057d9244 ;

Reg: r22, Val = 0x00002000 ; Reg: r23, Val = 0x0000002c ;

Reg: r24, Val = 0x00000002 ; Reg: r25, Val = 0x24000024 ;

Reg: r26, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: r27, Val = 0x057d9484 ;

Reg: r28, Val = 0x0000002c ; Reg: r29, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: r30, Val = 0x0000002c ; Reg: r31, Val = 0x00000000 ;

Reg: cr, Val = 0x84000028 ; Reg: nip, Val = 0x057d9550 ;

Reg: xer, Val = 0x00000000 ; Reg: lr, Val = 0x0186eff0 ;

Reg: ctr, Val = 0x682f7344 ; Reg: msr, Val = 0x00784b5c ;

Reg: trap, Val = 0x0000b030 ; Reg: dar, Val = 0x77777777 ;

Reg: dsisr, Val = 0x40000000 ; Reg: result, Val = 0x00020300 ;

Dump stack (total 1024 bytes, 16 bytes/line):

0xe2be5ea0: 02 be 5e c0 24 00 00 24 00 00 00 00 05 7d 94 84

0xe2be5eb0: 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 28 05 8d 34 c4

0xe2be5ec0: 02 be 60 a0 01 86 ef f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ed0: 02 04 05 b4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ee0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5ef0: 95 47 73 35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f00: a0 e1 64 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 e9 00 00

0xe2be5f20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 66 c0 02 be 66 d0

0xe2be5f40: 02 be 61 e0 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 02 44 b3 a4

0xe2be5f50: 02 be 5f 90 00 00 00 08 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 08

0xe2be5f60: 02 be 5f 80 00 ac 1b 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be5f70: 05 b4 5f 90 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 30 02 be 5f e0

0xe2be5f80: 02 be 5f c0 00 ac 1b f4 00 00 00 00 02 45 00 00

0xe2be5f90: 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 5f e0 00 00 00 30

0xe2be5fa0: 02 be 5f c0 00 ac 1b 14 61 f1 2e ae 02 45 00 00

0xe2be5fb0: 02 44 b3 74 02 be 5f d0 00 00 00 30 02 be 5f e0

0xe2be5fc0: 02 be 60 60 01 74 ff f8 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 00

0xe2be5fd0: 02 be 5f f0 00 e8 93 7e 02 be 5f f8 02 be 5f fc

0xe2be5fe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 18

0xe2be5ff0: 02 be 60 10 00 e9 65 98 00 00 00 58 00 00 2a 4f

0xe2be6000: 02 be 60 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 68

0xe2be6010: 02 be 60 40 00 e8 c6 a0 00 00 11 17 00 00 00 00

0xe2be6020: 02 be 60 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 98

0xe2be6030: 02 27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 60 68

0xe2be6040: 02 be 60 60 00 00 00 01 00 00 b0 30 02 be 60 98

0xe2be6050: 00 00 00 04 02 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 e9 00 00

0xe2be6060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0xe2be6070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 be 66 c0 02 be 66 d0

0xe2be6080: 02 be 61 e0 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 02 be 61 70

0xe2be6090: 00 00 00 00 02 21 00 00 05 8d 34 c4 05 7d 92 44

Call trace:

Function Address = 0x8012a4b4

Function Address = 0x8017989c

Function Address = 0x80179b30

Function Address = 0x80127438

Function Address = 0x8012d734

Function Address = 0x80100a00

Function Address = 0xe0071004

Function Address = 0x8016ce0c

Function Address = 0x801223a0

Instruction dump:

41a2fe9c 812300ec 800200ec 7f890000 409efe8c 80010014 540b07b9 40a2fe80

4bfffe6c 80780290 7f64db78 4804ea35 <807f002c> 38800000 38a00080 3863000c

For detailed information about the command output, see Table 4.

Related commands

reset kernel starvation

display kernel starvation configuration

Use display kernel starvation configuration to display kernel thread starvation detection configuration.

Syntax

display kernel starvation configuration

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Display kernel thread starvation detection configuration.

<Sysname> display kernel starvation configuration

Thread starvation detection: Disabled

Starvation timer (in seconds): 10

Threads excluded from monitoring: 1

TID: 123 Name: co0

Table 5 Command output

Field	Description
Starvation timer (in seconds): n	Time interval (in seconds) to identify a kernel thread starvation. A kernel thread starvation occurs if a kernel thread does not run within n seconds.
Threads excluded from monitoring	Kernel threads excluded from kernel thread starvation detection.
Name	Kernel thread name.
TID	Kernel thread number.

‌

Related commands

monitor kernel starvation enable

monitor kernel starvation exclude-thread

monitor kernel starvation time

display process

Use display process to display process state information.

Syntax

display process [ all | job job-id | name process-name ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

all: Specifies all processes. With the all keyword or without any parameters, the command displays state information for all processes.

job job-id: Specifies a process by its job ID, in the range of 1 to 2147483647. Each process has a fixed job ID.

name process-name: Specifies a process by its name, a case-insensitive string of 1 to 15 characters that must not contain question marks or spaces.

Examples

# Display state information for the process scmd.

<Sysname> display process name scmd

Job ID: 1

PID: 1

Parent JID: 0

Parent PID: 0

Executable path: /sbin/scmd

Instance: 0

Respawn: OFF

Respawn count: 1

Max. spawns per minute: 0

Last started: Wed Jun 1 14:45:46 2019

Process state: sleeping

Max. core: 0

ARGS: -

TID LAST_CPU Stack PRI State HH:MM:SS:MSEC Name

1 0 0K 120 S 0:0:5:220 scmd

Table 6 Command output

Field	Description
Job ID	Job ID of the process. The job ID never changes.
PID	Number of the process. The number identifies the process, and it might change as the process restarts.
Parent JID	Job ID of the parent process.
Parent PID	Number of the parent process.
Executable path	Executable path of the process. For a kernel thread, this field displays a hyphen (-).
Instance	Instance number of the process. Whether a process can run multiple instances depends on the software implementation.
Respawn	Indicates whether the process restarts when an error occurs: · ON—The process automatically restarts. · OFF—The process does not automatically restarts.
Respawn count	Times that the process has restarted. The starting value is 1.
Max. spawns per minute	Maximum number of times that the process can restart within one minute. If the threshold is reached, the system automatically shuts down the process.
Last started	Time when the most recent restart occurred.
Process state	State of the process: · running—Running or waiting in the queue. · sleeping—Interruptible sleep. · traced or stopped—Stopped. · uninterruptible sleep—Uninterruptible sleep. · zombie—The process has quit, but some resources are not released.
Max. core	Maximum number of core dump files that the process can create. 0 indicates that the process never creates a core dump file. A process creates a core dump file after it abnormally restarts. If the number of core dump files reaches the maximum value, no more core dump files are created. Core dump files are helpful for troubleshooting.
ARGS	Parameters carried by the process during startup. If the process carries no parameters, this field displays a hyphen (-).
TID	Thread ID.
LAST_CPU	Number of the CPU on which the process is last scheduled.
Stack	Stack size.
PRI	Thread priority.
State	Thread state: · R—Running. · S—Sleeping. · T—Traced or stopped. · D—Uninterruptible sleep. · Z—Zombie.
HH:MM:SS:MSEC	Running time since the most recent start.
Name	Process name.

‌

# Display state information for all processes.

<Sysname> display process all

JID PID %CPU %MEM STAT PRI THIRD TTY HH:MM:SS COMMAND

1 1 0.0 0.0 S 120 N - 00:00:04 scmd

2 2 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [kthreadd]

3 3 0.0 0.0 S 99 N - 00:00:00 [migration/0]

4 4 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:05 [ksoftirqd/0]

5 5 0.0 0.0 S 99 N - 00:00:00 [watchdog/0]

6 6 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [events/0]

7 7 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [khelper]

8 8 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [kblockd/0]

9 9 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [ata/0]

10 10 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [ata_aux]

11 11 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [kseriod]

12 12 0.0 0.0 S 120 N - 00:00:00 [vzmond]

13 13 0.0 0.0 S 120 N - 00:00:00 [pdflush]

14 14 0.0 0.0 S 120 N - 00:00:00 [pdflush]

15 15 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [kswapd0]

16 16 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [aio/0]

17 17 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [scsi_eh_0]

18 18 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [scsi_eh_1]

19 19 0.0 0.0 S 115 N - 00:00:00 [scsi_eh_2]

35 35 0.0 0.0 D 100 N - 00:00:00 [lipc_topology]

---- More ----

Table 7 Command output

Field	Description
JID	Job ID of a process. It never changes.
PID	Number of a process.
%CPU	Ratio of CPU resources consumed by the process to the total CPU resources of the device, in percentage.
%MEM	Ratio of memory consumed by the process to the total memory of the device, in percentage.
STAT	State of a process: · R—Running. · S—Sleeping. · T—Traced or stopped. · D—Uninterruptible sleep. · Z—Zombie.
PRI	Priority of a process for scheduling.
THIRD	This field is not supported in the current software version. Whether the process is a third party process: · Y—The process is a third party process. · N—The process is not a third party process.
TTY	TTY used by a process.
HH:MM:SS	Running time since the most recent start. If the running time reaches or exceeds 100 hours, this field displays only the number of hours.
COMMAND	Name and parameters of a process. If square brackets ([ ]) exist in a process name, the process is a kernel thread.

‌

display process cpu

Use display process cpu to display CPU usage for all processes.

Syntax

display process cpu

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Examples

# Display CPU usage for all processes.

<Sysname> display process cpu

CPU utilization in 5 secs: 16.8%; 1 min: 4.7%; 5 mins: 4.7%

JID 5Sec 1Min 5Min Name

1 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% scmd

2 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% [kthreadd]

3 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% [ksoftirqd/0]

...

Table 8 Command output

Field	Description
CPU utilization in 5 secs: 16.8%; 1 min: 4.7%; 5 mins: 4.7%	System CPU usage within the last 5 seconds, 1 minute, and 5 minutes.
JID	Job ID of a process. It never changes.
5Sec	CPU usage of the process within the last 5 seconds.
1Min	CPU usage of the process within the last minute.
5Min	CPU usage of the process within the last 5 minutes.
Name	Name of the process. If square brackets ([ ]) exist in a process name, the process is a kernel thread.

‌

display process log

Use display process log to display log information for all user processes.

Syntax

display process log

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Examples

# Display log information for all user processes.

<Sysname> display process log

Process JobID PID Abort Core Exit Kill StartTime EndTime

knotify 92 92 N N 0 36 12-17 07:10:27 12-17 07:10:27

knotify 93 93 N N 0 -- 12-17 07:10:27 12-17 07:10:27

automount 94 94 N N 0 -- 12-17 07:10:27 12-17 07:10:28

knotify 111 111 N N 0 -- 12-17 07:10:28 12-17 07:10:28

comsh 121 121 N N 0 -- 12-17 07:10:30 12-17 07:10:30

knotify 152 152 N N 0 -- 12-17 07:10:31 12-17 07:10:31

autocfgd 155 155 N N 0 -- 12-17 07:10:31 12-17 07:10:31

pkg_update 122 122 N N 0 -- 12-17 07:10:30 12-17 07:10:31

Table 9 Command output

Field	Description
Process	Name of a user process.
JobID	Job ID of a user process.
PID	ID of a user process.
Abort	Indicates whether the process exited abnormally: · Y—Yes. · N—No.
Core	Indicates whether the process can generate core dump files: · Y—Yes. · N—No.
Exit	Process exit code. This field displays two hyphens (--) if the process was killed by a signal.
Kill	Code of the signal that killed the process. This field displays two hyphens (--) if the process exited instead of being killed.
StartTime	Time when the user process started.
EndTime	Time when the user process ended.

‌

display process memory

Use display process memory to display memory usage for all user processes.

Syntax

display process memory

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Usage guidelines

When a user process starts, it requests the following types of memory from the system:

· Text memory—Stores code for the user process.

· Data memory—Stores data for the user process.

· Stack memory—Stores temporary data.

· Dynamic memory—Heap memory dynamically assigned and released by the system according to the needs of the user process. To view dynamic memory information, execute the display process memory heap command.

Examples

# Display memory usage for all user processes.

<Sysname> display process memory

JID Text Data Stack Dynamic Name

1 384 1800 16 36 scmd

2 0 0 0 0 [kthreadd]

3 0 0 0 0 [ksoftirqd/0]

4 0 0 0 0 [watchdog/0]

5 0 0 0 0 [events/0]

6 0 0 0 0 [khelper]

29 0 0 0 0 [kblockd/0]

49 0 0 0 0 [vzmond]

52 0 0 0 0 [pdflush]

---- More ----

Table 10 Command output

Field	Description
JID	Job ID of a process. It never changes.
Text	Text memory used by the user process, in KB. The value for a kernel thread is 0.
Data	Data memory used by the user process, in KB. The value for a kernel thread is 0.
Stack	Stack memory used by the user process, in KB. The value for a kernel thread is 0.
Dynamic	Dynamic memory used by the user process, in KB. The value for a kernel thread is 0.
Name	Name of the user process. If square brackets ([ ]) exist in a process name, the process is a kernel thread.

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Related commands

display process memory heap

display process memory heap address

display process memory heap size

display process memory fragment free

Use display process memory fragment free to display free memory block information for a user process.

Syntax

display process memory fragment free job job-id

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

job job-id: Specifies a process by its job ID, in the range of 1 to 2147483647. Each process has a fixed job ID.

Usage guidelines

A user process requests memory from the system when it is running. It will release the memory as a whole, instead of any free memory blocks in it.

Use this command to view the start address and size of free memory blocks that are greater than 32 KB to locate issues such as insufficient memory.

Examples

# Display free memory block information for the user process identified by job ID 1.

<Sysname> display process memory fragment free job 1

Free block greater than or equal to 32KB in the main arena:

Address 0x7f2f0f2bd950 size 32kbytes

Free block greater than or equal to 32KB in A1 arena:

Address 0x7f2f0f4bd980 size 34kbytes

the back chunk is :Address 0x7f2f0f4bd990 size 416 Tag 0

the front chunk is :Address 0x7f2f0f4bd970 size 160 Tag 0

Table 11 Command output

Field	Description
Free block greater than or equal to 32KB in the main arena:	Start address and size of the free memory block that is greater than or equal to 32 KB in the main memory arena. A process has only one main memory arena.
Free block greater than or equal to 32KB in A1 arena	Start address and size of the free memory block that is greater than or equal to 32 KB in the non-main memory arena.
Found no free block greater than or equal to 32KB.	No free memory block that is greater than or equal to 32 KB is found in the memory arena.
the back chunk is :Address 0x7f2f0f4bd990 size 416 Tag 0	Information about the chunk after the free memory block that is greater than or equal to 32 KB.
the front chunk is :Address 0x7f2f0f4bd970 size 160 Tag 0	Information about the chunk before the free memory block that is greater than or equal to 32 KB.

‌

display process memory fragment used

Use display process memory fragment used to display used memory block information for a user process.

Syntax

display process memory fragment used used-block job job-id

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

used-block: Specifies the number of used memory blocks, in the range of 1 to 128.

job job-id: Specifies a process by its job ID, in the range of 1 to 2147483647. Each process has a fixed job ID.

Examples

# Display used memory block information for the user process identified by job ID 100.

<Sysname> display process memory fragment used 1 job 100

Main arena:

Top Chunk:

Address 0x88e9468 size 7064

Neighboring 84 chunks used:

Address 0x88e941c size 80

Address 0x88e93cc size 80

Address 0x88e93ac size 32

Address 0x88e935c size 80

Address 0x88e930c size 80

Address 0x88e92ec size 32

Address 0x88e929c size 80

Address 0x88e924c size 80

Address 0x88e91fc size 80

Address 0x88e91dc size 32

Address 0x88e918c size 80

Address 0x88e913c size 80

Address 0x88e90ec size 80

Address 0x88e909c size 80

Address 0x88e904c size 80

Address 0x88e8ffc size 80

Address 0x88e8fac size 80

Address 0x88e8f8c size 32

Address 0x88e8f3c size 80

---- More ----

Table 12 Command output

Field	Description
XX arena	Memory arena. For example, the value can be Main, A1, and A2. A user process can have only one main arena.
Top chunk	Address and size of the top memory block.
Neighboring 1 chunks used: Address0x7f2f8f2bd550 size 48 *	Used neighboring memory blocks of the top memory block. For a 32-bit device, an asterisk () is used to identify a memory size that is smaller than 80 bytes. For a 64-bit device, an asterisk () is used to identify a memory size that is smaller than 160 bytes.

‌

display process memory heap

Use display process memory heap to display heap memory usage for a user process.

Syntax

display process memory heap job job-id [ tag [ tag-id ] | verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

job job-id: Specifies a user process by its job ID, in the range of 1 to 2147483647.

tag [ tag-id ]: Specifies an internal software module by its tag ID, a hexadecimal string in the range of 0 to FFFFFFFF. If you do not specify an internal software module, this command displays heap memory usage for all internal software modules in the process.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Usage guidelines

Heap memory comprises fixed-sized blocks such as 16-byte or 64-byte blocks. It stores data and variables used by the user process. When a user process starts, the system dynamically allocates heap memory to the process.

Each memory block has an address represented in hexadecimal format, which can be used to access the memory block. You can view memory block addresses by using the display process memory heap size command, and view memory block contents by using the display process memory heap address command.

Examples

# Display brief information about heap memory usage for the process identified by job ID 1.

<Sysname> display process memory heap job 1

Total virtual memory heap space(in bytes) : 538448

Total physical memory heap space(in bytes) : 356352

Total allocated memory(in bytes) : 369904

Free memory ratio : 0.3%

# Display detailed information about heap memory usage for the process identified by job ID 1.

<Sysname> display process memory heap job 1 verbose

Heap usage:

Size Free Used Total Free Ratio

32 8 304 312 2.6%

48 1 339 340 0.3%

64 4 250 254 1.6%

80 7 16 23 30.4%

96 2 70 72 2.8%

112 1 1 2 50.0%

128 0 7 7 0.0%

160 0 2 2 0.0%

176 0 8 8 0.0%

192 0 63 63 0.0%

224 0 67 67 0.0%

240 0 1 1 0.0%

256 0 6 6 0.0%

288 0 1 1 0.0%

304 0 16 16 0.0%

336 0 2 2 0.0%

384 0 1 1 0.0%

512 0 1 1 0.0%

528 0 9 9 0.0%

544 0 1 1 0.0%

592 0 1 1 0.0%

608 0 2 2 0.0%

720 0 226 226 0.0%

752 0 1 1 0.0%

1008 0 1 1 0.0%

1072 0 3 3 0.0%

1200 0 1 1 0.0%

1680 0 3 3 0.0%

2000 0 5 5 0.0%

2064 0 5 5 0.0%

2096 0 1 1 0.0%

4112 0 13 13 0.0%

5136 0 1 1 0.0%

8240 0 1 1 0.0%

11280 0 1 1 0.0%

Large Memory Usage:

Used Blocks : 0

Used Memory(in bytes): 0

Free Blocks : 2

Free Memory(in bytes): 167120

Large Memory Usage detail:

Size Free Used Total Free Ratio

[32K,64K) 1 0 1 100.0%

[96K,128K) 1 0 1 100.0%

Summary:

Total virtual memory heap space(in bytes) : 538448

Total physical memory heap space(in bytes) : 356352

Total allocated memory(in bytes) : 369904

Free memory ratio : 0.3%

# Display brief information about heap memory usage for all modules in the process identified by job ID 1.

<Sysname> display process memory heap job 1 tag

Total allocated memory: 16101568 bytes

Total free memory: 206480 bytes

Heap usage of the job:

Tag UsedBlocks UsedBytes FreeBlocks FreeBytes

0x0 1289 16101568 17 206480

# Display brief information about heap memory usage for module 0 in the process identified by job ID 1.

<Sysname> display process memory heap job 1 tag 0

Heap usage:

Size UsedBlocks UsedBytes FreeBlocks FreeBytes

32 269 8608 5 160

48 300 14400 1 48

64 227 14528 2 128

80 14 1120 1 80

96 63 6048 0 0

112 1 112 4 448

128 7 896 1 128

160 2 320 0 0

176 6 1056 1 176

192 59 11328 0 0

224 63 14112 0 0

240 1 240 0 0

…

Table 13 Command output

Field	Description
Free memory ratio	Ratio of the heap memory that has been released by the process but not returned to the system to the total virtual heap memory of the process.
Size	Size of each memory block, in bytes. For large memory blocks, this field displays a value range in the [n1,n2) format.
Free	Number of free memory blocks.
Used	Number of used memory blocks.
Total	Total number of memory blocks.
Free Ratio	Ratio of free memory to total memory. It helps identify fragment information.
Large Memory Usage	Large memory usage.
Used Blocks	Number of used memory blocks.
Used Memory(in bytes)	Used memory size, in bytes.
Free Blocks	Number of free memory blocks.
Free Memory(in bytes)	Free memory size, in bytes.
Large Memory Usage detail	Details about large memory usage.
Total allocated memory	Size of heap memory used by the process, in bytes.
Total free memory	Size of free heap memory for the process, in bytes.
Heap usage of the job	Heap memory usage of the process.
Tag	ID of the system internal software module.
UsedBlocks	Number of used memory blocks.
UsedBytes	Size of used memory, in bytes.
FreeBlocks	Number of free memory blocks.
FreeBytes	Size of free memory, in bytes.

‌

Related commands

display process memory

display process memory heap address

display process memory heap size

display process memory heap address

Use display process memory heap address to display heap memory content starting from a specified memory block for a process.

Syntax

display process memory heap job job-id address starting-address length memory-length

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

job job-id: Specifies a user process by its job ID, in the range of 1 to 2147483647.

address starting-address: Specifies the starting memory block by its address.

length memory-length: Specifies the memory block length in the range of 1 to 1024 bytes.

Usage guidelines

When a user process runs abnormally, the command helps locate the problem.

Examples

# Display 128-byte memory block content starting from the memory block 0xb7e30580 for the process job 1.

<Sysname> display process memory heap job 1 address b7e30580 length 128

B7E30580: 14 00 EF FF 00 00 00 00 E4 39 E2 B7 7C 05 E3 B7 .........9..|...

B7E30590: 14 00 EF FF 2F 73 62 69 6E 2F 73 6C 62 67 64 00 ..../sbin/slbgd.

B7E305A0: 14 00 EF FF 00 00 00 00 44 3B E2 B7 8C 05 E3 B7 ........D;......

B7E305B0: 14 00 EF FF 2F 73 62 69 6E 2F 6F 73 70 66 64 00 ..../sbin/ospfd.

B7E305C0: 14 00 EF FF 00 00 00 00 A4 3C E2 B7 AC 05 E3 B7 .........<......

B7E305D0: 14 00 EF FF 2F 73 62 69 6E 2F 6D 73 74 70 64 00 ..../sbin/mstpd.

B7E305E0: 14 00 EF FF 00 00 00 00 04 3E E2 B7 CC 05 E3 B7 .........>......

B7E305F0: 14 00 EF FF 2F 73 62 69 6E 2F 6E 74 70 64 00 00 ..../sbin/ntpd..

Related commands

display process memory heap

display process memory heap size

Use display process memory heap size to display the addresses of heap memory blocks with a specified size used by a process.

Syntax

display process memory heap job job-id [ tag tag-id ] size memory-size [ offset offset-size ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

job job-id: Specifies a process by its job ID, in the range of 1 to 2147483647.

tag [ tag-id ]: Specifies an internal software module by its tag ID, a hexadecimal string in the range of 0 to FFFFFFFF. If you do not specify an internal software module, this command displays the addresses of heap memory blocks for all internal software modules in the process.

size memory-size: Specifies the memory block size in the range of 1 to 4294967295.

offset offset-size: Specifies an offset in the range of 0 to 4294967295. The default value is 128. For example, suppose the system allocates 100 16-byte memory blocks to process job 1, and the process has used 66 blocks. Then if you execute the display process memory heap job 1 size 16 offset 50 command, the output shows the addresses of the 51st through 66th 16-byte blocks used by the process.

Usage guidelines

The command displays memory block addresses in hexadecimal format. To view memory block content, execute the display process memory heap address command.

Examples

# Display the addresses of 16-byte memory blocks used by process job 1.

<Sysname> display process memory heap job 1 size 16

0xb7e300c0 0xb7e300d0 0xb7e300e0 0xb7e300f0

0xb7e30100 0xb7e30110 0xb7e30120 0xb7e30130

0xb7e30140 0xb7e30150 0xb7e30160 0xb7e30170

0xb7e30180 0xb7e30190 0xb7e301a0 0xb7e301b0

0xb7e301c0 0xb7e301d0 0xb7e301e0 0xb7e301f0

0xb7e30200 0xb7e30210 0xb7e30220 0xb7e30230

# Display the addresses of 16-byte memory blocks starting from the fifth block used by process job 1.

<Sysname> display process memory heap job 1 size 16 offset 4

0xb7e30100 0xb7e30110 0xb7e30120 0xb7e30130

0xb7e30140 0xb7e30150 0xb7e30160 0xb7e30170

0xb7e30180 0xb7e30190 0xb7e301a0 0xb7e301b0

0xb7e301c0 0xb7e301d0 0xb7e301e0 0xb7e301f0

0xb7e30200 0xb7e30210 0xb7e30220 0xb7e30230

Related commands

display process memory heap

display process memory heap address

exception filepath

Use exception filepath to specify the directory for saving core dump files.

Use undo exception filepath to remove the specified directory.

Syntax

exception filepath directory

undo exception filepath directory

Default

The directory for saving core dump files is the root directory of the default file system. For more information about the default file system, see file system management in Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

directory: Specifies the directory for saving core dump files. The directory must be the root directory of a file system.

Usage guidelines

The system will save core dump files to the core folder in the specified directory on the device. If the core folder does not exist in the specified directory, the system creates the core folder before saving core dump files.

If no directory is specified or the specified directory is not accessible, the system cannot save core dump files.

Examples

# Set the directory for saving core dump files to flash:/.

<Sysname> exception filepath flash:/

Related commands

display exception filepath

process core

monitor kernel deadloop enable

Use monitor kernel deadloop enable to enable kernel thread deadloop detection.

Use undo monitor kernel deadloop enable to disable kernel thread deadloop detection.

Syntax

monitor kernel deadloop enable

undo monitor kernel deadloop enable

Default

Kernel thread deadloop detection is enabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

CAUTION:

Use this command only under the guidance of H3C Support. Inappropriate configuration can cause system breakdown. As a best practice, leave the default unchanged.

Kernel threads share resources in kernel space. If a kernel thread monopolizes the CPU for a long time, other threads cannot run, resulting in a deadloop.

This command enables the device to detect deadloops. If a thread occupies the CPU regularly, the device considers that a deadloop has occurred.

Examples

# Enable kernel thread deadloop detection.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] monitor kernel deadloop enable

Related commands

display kernel deadloop

display kernel deadloop configuration

monitor kernel deadloop exclude-thread

monitor kernel deadloop time

monitor kernel deadloop exclude-thread

Use monitor kernel deadloop exclude-thread to exclude a kernel thread from kernel thread deadloop detection.

Use undo monitor kernel deadloop exclude-thread to include a kernel thread in kernel thread deadloop detection.

Syntax

monitor kernel deadloop exclude-thread tid

undo monitor kernel deadloop exclude-thread [ tid ]

Default

Kernel thread deadloop detection monitors all kernel threads.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

tid: Specifies a kernel thread by its ID, in the range of 1 to 2147483647. If you do not specify a kernel thread, the undo command restores the default.

Usage guidelines

Use this command only under the guidance of H3C Support. Inappropriate configuration can cause system breakdown. As a best practice, leave the default unchanged.

You can exclude up to 128 kernel threads from kernel thread deadloop detection.

Examples

# Exclude kernel thread 15 from kernel thread deadloop detection.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname]monitor kernel deadloop exclude-thread 15

Related commands

display kernel deadloop configuration

display kernel deadloop

monitor kernel deadloop enable

monitor kernel deadloop time

Use monitor kernel deadloop time to set the threshold for identifying a kernel thread deadloop.

Use undo monitor kernel deadloop time to restore the default.

Syntax

monitor kernel deadloop time time

undo monitor kernel deadloop time

Default

The threshold for identifying a kernel thread deadloop is 10 seconds.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

time time: Specifies the threshold for identifying a kernel thread deadloop, in the range of 1 to 65535 seconds.

Usage guidelines

Use this command only under the guidance of H3C Support. Inappropriate configuration can cause system breakdown. As a best practice, leave the default unchanged.

If a kernel thread runs for the specified period of time, kernel thread deadloop detection considers that a deadloop has occurred.

Examples

# Set the threshold for identifying a kernel thread deadloop to 8 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] monitor kernel deadloop time 8

Related commands

display kernel deadloop configuration

display kernel deadloop

monitor kernel deadloop enable

monitor kernel starvation enable

Use monitor kernel starvation enable to enable kernel thread starvation detection.

Use undo monitor kernel starvation enable to disable kernel thread starvation detection.

Syntax

monitor kernel starvation enable

undo monitor kernel starvation enable

Default

Kernel thread starvation detection is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

CAUTION:

Use this command only under the guidance of H3C Support. Inappropriate configuration can cause system breakdown. As a best practice, leave the default unchanged.

Starvation occurs when a thread is unable to access shared resources.

The command enables the system to detect and report thread starvation. If a thread is not executed within an interval, the system considers that a starvation has occurred, and outputs a starvation message.

Thread starvation does not impact system operation. A starved thread can automatically run when certain conditions are met.

Examples

# Enable kernel thread starvation detection.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] monitor kernel starvation enable

Related commands

display kernel starvation configuration

display kernel starvation

monitor kernel starvation time

monitor kernel starvation exclude-thread

Use monitor kernel starvation exclude-thread to exclude a kernel thread from kernel thread starvation detection.

Use undo monitor kernel starvation exclude-thread to include a kernel thread in kernel thread starvation detection.

Syntax

monitor kernel starvation exclude-thread tid

undo monitor kernel starvation exclude-thread [ tid ]

Default

Kernel thread starvation detection, if enabled, monitors all kernel threads.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

tid: Specifies a kernel thread by its ID, in the range of 1 to 2147483647. If you do not specify a kernel thread, the undo command restores the default.

Usage guidelines

Use this command only under the guidance of H3C Support. Inappropriate configuration can cause system breakdown. As a best practice, leave the default unchanged.

You can exclude up to 128 kernel threads from kernel thread starvation detection.

Examples

# Exclude kernel thread 15 from kernel thread starvation detection.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] monitor kernel starvation exclude-thread 15

Related commands

display kernel starvation

display kernel starvation configuration

monitor kernel starvation enable

monitor kernel starvation time

Use monitor kernel starvation time to set the threshold for identifying a kernel thread starvation.

Use undo monitor kernel starvation time to restore the default.

Syntax

monitor kernel starvation time time

undo monitor kernel starvation time

Default

The threshold for identifying a kernel thread starvation is 120 seconds.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

time time: Specifies the threshold for identifying a kernel thread starvation, in the range of 1 to 65535 seconds.

Usage guidelines

Use this command only under the guidance of H3C Support. Inappropriate configuration can cause system breakdown. As a best practice, leave the default unchanged.

If a thread is not executed within the specified period of time, the system considers that a starvation has occurred, and outputs a starvation message.

Examples

# Set the threshold for identifying a kernel thread starvation to 120 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] monitor kernel starvation time 120

Related commands

display kernel starvation

display kernel starvation configuration

monitor kernel starvation enable

monitor process

Use monitor process to display process statistics.

Syntax

monitor process [ dumbtty ] [ iteration number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

dumbtty: Specifies dumbtty mode. In this mode, the command displays process statistics in descending order of CPU usage without refreshing statistics. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays statistics for the top 10 processes in descending order of CPU usage in an interactive mode, and refreshes statistics every 5 seconds by default.

iteration number: Specifies the number of display times, in the range of 1 to 4294967295. If you specify the dumbtty keyword, the number argument is 1 by default. If neither the dumbtty keyword nor the number argument is specified, there is no limit to the display times and process statistics are refreshed every 5 seconds.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the dumbtty keyword, the command displays process statistics in an interactive mode. In this mode, the system automatically determines the number of displayed processes according to the screen size, and does not display exceeding processes. You can also input interactive commands as shown in Table 14 to perform relevant operations.

Table 14 Interactive commands

Commands	Description
? or h	Displays help information that includes available interactive commands.
1	Displays state information for physical CPUs. For example, if you enter 1 for the first time, the state of each physical CPU is displayed in a separate row. If you enter 1 again, the average value of all CPU states is displayed. If you enter 1 for the third time, separate states are displayed. By default, the average value of all CPU states is displayed.
c	Sorts processes by CPU usage in descending order, which is the default setting.
d	Sets the interval for refreshing process statistics, in the range of 1 to 2147483647 seconds. The default value is 5 seconds.
f	Sorts processes by the number of open files in descending order. Files are identified by file descriptors (FDs).
k	Kills a process. Because the command can impact system operation, be cautious to use it.
l	Refreshes the screen.
m	Sorts processes by memory usage in descending order.
n	Changes the maximum number of processes displayed within a screen, in the range of 0 to 2147483647. The default value is 10. A value of 0 means no limit. Only processes not exceeding the screen size can be displayed.
q	Quits the interactive mode.
t	Sorts processes by running time in descending order.
<	Moves sort field to the next left column.
>	Moves sort field to the next right column.

‌

Examples

# Display process statistics in dumbtty mode. In this mode, the system displays process statistics once, and then returns to command view.

<Sysname> monitor process dumbtty

79 processes; 416 threads; 8473 FDs

Thread states: 1 running, 415 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU0 states: 95.55% idle, 2.67% user, 1.78% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU1 states: 98.22% idle, 0.89% user, 0.89% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU2 states: 99.12% idle, 0.00% user, 0.88% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU3 states: 86.62% idle, 5.35% user, 8.03% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

Container CPU0 states: 4.46%

Container CPU1 states: 3.57%

Container CPU2 states: 2.65%

Container CPU3 states: 12.50%

Memory: 15952M total, 11880M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 15952M total, 11880M available

JID PID PRI State FDs MEM HH:MM:SS CPU C-CPU Name

920 920 120 S 67 341444K 01:34:07 2.45% 2.79% diagd

652 652 100 S 711 3060976K 12:00:05 1.47% 1.67% drvuserd

940 940 120 S 1038 3881152K 04:12:51 0.49% 0.55% forward

1 1 120 S 45 174952K 00:00:03 0.24% 0.27% scmd

1077 1077 120 S 132 379140K 00:18:44 0.24% 0.27% ethd

…

# Display process statistics twice in dumbtty mode.

<Sysname> monitor process dumbtty iteration 2

79 processes; 416 threads; 8473 FDs

Thread states: 1 running, 415 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU0 states: 95.55% idle, 2.67% user, 1.78% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU1 states: 99.10% idle, 0.00% user, 0.90% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU2 states: 92.80% idle, 2.70% user, 4.50% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU3 states: 90.92% idle, 3.63% user, 5.45% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

Container CPU0 states: 5.35%

Container CPU1 states: 3.60%

Container CPU2 states: 2.70%

Container CPU3 states: 10.00%

Memory: 15952M total, 11878M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 15952M total, 11878M available

JID PID PRI State FDs MEM HH:MM:SS CPU C-CPU Name

920 920 120 S 67 341444K 01:34:07 2.47% 2.57% diagd

652 652 100 S 711 3060976K 12:00:09 1.12% 1.16% drvuserd

940 940 120 S 1038 3881152K 04:12:52 0.44% 0.46% forward

1544 1544 120 S 144 431872K 02:19:58 0.44% 0.46% isisd

1 1 120 S 45 174952K 00:00:03 0.22% 0.23% scmd

1077 1077 120 S 132 379140K 00:18:44 0.22% 0.23% ethd

…

79 processes; 416 threads; 8473 FDs

Thread states: 1 running, 415 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU0 states: 95.90% idle, 2.54% user, 1.56% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU1 states: 94.12% idle, 1.96% user, 3.92% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU2 states: 96.88% idle, 1.95% user, 1.17% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU3 states: 98.45% idle, 0.58% user, 0.97% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

Container CPU0 states: 4.69%

Container CPU1 states: 4.50%

Container CPU2 states: 2.34%

Container CPU3 states: 1.76%

Memory: 15952M total, 11878M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 15952M total, 11878M available

JID PID PRI State FDs MEM HH:MM:SS CPU C-CPU Name

652 652 100 S 711 3060976K 12:00:09 1.58% 1.43% drvuserd

920 920 120 S 67 341444K 01:34:07 0.70% 0.64% diagd

940 940 120 S 1038 3881152K 04:12:52 0.54% 0.49% forward

1544 1544 120 S 144 431872K 02:19:58 0.27% 0.24% isisd

853 853 120 S 33 194772K 00:27:33 0.10% 0.09% loads

1573 1573 120 S 79 350424K 00:46:47 0.10% 0.09% nqad

865 865 120 S 115 541132K 00:00:25 0.05% 0.04% devd

1094 1094 120 S 103 448796K 00:12:33 0.05% 0.04% staticrtd

…

<Sysname> monitor process

79 processes; 416 threads; 8474 FDs

Thread states: 1 running, 415 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU states: 96.53% idle, 1.76% user, 1.71% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

Container CPU states: 3.37% total, 1.68% user, 1.69% system

Memory: 15952M total, 11877M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 15952M total, 11877M available

JID PID PRI State FDs MEM HH:MM:SS CPU C-CPU Name

652 652 100 S 711 3060976K 12:00:14 1.45% 1.41% drvuserd

920 920 120 S 67 341444K 01:34:08 0.64% 0.63% diagd

940 940 120 S 1039 3881152K 04:12:54 0.50% 0.48% forward

1544 1544 120 S 144 431872K 02:19:59 0.29% 0.29% isisd

1077 1077 120 S 132 379140K 00:18:45 0.09% 0.09% ethd

1573 1573 120 S 79 350424K 00:46:47 0.09% 0.09% nqad

853 853 120 S 33 194772K 00:27:33 0.04% 0.04% loads

921 921 120 S 65 397888K 00:00:21 0.04% 0.04% lauthd

928 928 120 S 150 514804K 00:13:14 0.04% 0.04% vland

1545 1545 125 S 110 449236K 00:24:54 0.04% 0.04% ip6addrd

The system refreshes process statistics every 5 seconds. You can enter interactive commands to perform operation as follows:

· Enter h or a question mark (?) to display help information as follows:

Help for interactive commands:

?,h Show the available interactive commands

1 Toggle SMP view: '1' single/separate states

c Sort by the CPU field(default)

d Set the delay interval between screen updates

f Sort by number of open files

k Kill a job

l Refresh the screen

m Sort by memory used

n Set the maximum number of processes to display

q Quit the interactive display

t Sort by run time of processes since last restart

< Move sort field to the next left column

> Move sort field to the next right column

Press any key to continue

· Enter d, and then enter a number to modify the refresh interval. If you enter 3, statistics are refreshed every 3 seconds.

Enter the delay interval between updates(1~2147483647): 3

· Enter n, and then enter a number to modify the maximum number of displayed processes. If you enter 5, statistics for five processes are displayed.

Enter the max number of processes to display(0 means unlimited): 5

79 processes; 416 threads; 8473 FDs

Thread states: 1 running, 415 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU states: 96.06% idle, 1.77% user, 2.17% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

Container CPU states: 3.62% total, 1.68% user, 1.94% system

Memory: 15952M total, 11878M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 15952M total, 11878M available

JID PID PRI State FDs MEM HH:MM:SS CPU C-CPU Name

652 652 100 S 711 3060976K 12:00:40 1.55% 1.42% drvuserd

920 920 120 S 67 341444K 01:34:23 1.00% 0.92% diagd

940 940 120 S 1038 3881152K 04:13:03 0.63% 0.58% forward

1544 1544 120 S 144 431872K 02:20:04 0.26% 0.24% isisd

1077 1077 120 S 132 379140K 00:18:45 0.17% 0.16% ethd

· Enter f to sort processes by FDs in descending order. (You can also enter command c, m, or t to sort processes.)

79 processes; 416 threads; 8473 FDs

Thread states: 1 running, 415 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU states: 95.84% idle, 2.08% user, 2.08% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

Container CPU states: 4.49% total, 2.15% user, 2.34% system

Memory: 15952M total, 11878M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 15952M total, 11878M available

JID PID PRI State FDs MEM HH:MM:SS CPU C-CPU Name

940 940 120 S 1038 3881152K 04:13:04 0.53% 0.57% forward

652 652 100 S 711 3060976K 12:00:42 1.21% 1.30% drvuserd

898 898 120 S 278 835480K 00:01:41 0.00% 0.00% ifast

880 880 100 S 213 681996K 00:00:01 0.00% 0.00% ifmgr

1078 1078 120 S 194 644916K 00:00:06 0.00% 0.00% qosd

861 861 100 S 175 829244K 00:00:01 0.00% 0.00% dbmd

1637 1637 120 S 172 554460K 00:12:16 0.13% 0.14% bgpd

1440 1440 110 S 168 580800K 00:19:17 0.00% 0.00% laggd

928 928 120 S 150 514804K 00:13:15 0.13% 0.14% vland

1076 1076 120 S 149 564588K 00:19:38 0.00% 0.00% macd

· Enter k and then enter a JID to kill a process. If you enter 884, the process with the JID of 884 is killed.

Enter the JID to kill: 884

78 processes; 414 threads; 8401 FDs

Thread states: 2 running, 412 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU states: 96.43% idle, 1.76% user, 1.81% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

Container CPU states: 3.33% total, 1.63% user, 1.70% system

Memory: 15952M total, 11880M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 15952M total, 11880M available

JID PID PRI State FDs MEM HH:MM:SS CPU C-CPU Name

652 652 100 S 711 3060976K 12:00:48 1.45% 1.35% drvuserd

920 920 120 S 67 341444K 01:34:26 0.65% 0.60% diagd

940 940 120 S 1037 3881152K 04:13:06 0.50% 0.46% forward

1544 1544 120 S 144 431872K 02:20:06 0.29% 0.27% isisd

928 928 120 S 150 514804K 00:13:15 0.09% 0.09% vland

1094 1094 120 S 103 448796K 00:12:34 0.09% 0.09% staticrtd

1573 1573 120 S 79 350424K 00:46:49 0.09% 0.09% nqad

853 853 120 S 33 194772K 00:27:34 0.04% 0.04% loads

1076 1076 120 S 149 564588K 00:19:38 0.04% 0.04% macd

1545 1545 125 S 110 449236K 00:24:56 0.04% 0.04% ip6addrd

· Enter q to quit interactive mode.

Table 15 Command output

Field	Description
79 processes; 416 threads; 8473 FDs	Numbers of processes, threads, and open files.
Thread states: 1 running, 415 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie	Statistics of threads in running, sleeping, stopped, and zombie states.
CPU states	CPU usage of the device: Free CPU usage, CPU usage in user space, CPU usage in the kernel space, and CPU usage of interrupts.
Container CPU states	This field is not supported in the current software version. CPU usage of the container.
Memory	Memory usage of the device: Total memory size, free memory, and page size, in KB.
Container Memory	This field is not supported in the current software version. Memory usage of the container: Total memory size and free memory size in KB.
JID	Job ID of a process, which never changes.
PID	ID of a process.
PRI	Priority level of a process.
State	State of a process: · R—Running. · S—Sleeping. · T—Traced or stopped. · D—Uninterruptible sleep. · Z—Zombie.
FDs	Number of open files for a process.
MEM	Memory usage. It displays 0 for a kernel thread.
HH:MM:SS	Running time of a process since last restart.
CPU	CPU usage of a process on the device.
C-CPU	This field is not supported in the current software version. CPU usage of a process in the container.
Name	Name of a process. If square brackets ([ ]) exist in a process name, the process is a kernel thread.

‌

monitor thread

Use monitor thread to display thread statistics.

Syntax

monitor thread [ dumbtty ] [ iteration number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

dumbtty: Specifies dumbtty mode. In this mode, the command displays all thread statistics in descending order of CPU usage without refreshing statistics. If you do not specify the keyword, the command displays statistics for top 10 processes in descending order of CPU usage in an interactive mode, and refreshes statistics every 5 seconds by default.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the dumbtty keyword, the command displays thread statistics in an interactive mode. In this mode, the system automatically determines the number of displayed thread processes according to the screen size and does not display exceeding processes. You can also input interactive commands as shown in Table 16 to perform relevant operations.

Table 16 Interactive commands

Commands	Description
? or h	Displays help information that includes available interactive commands.
1	Displays one of the following items in turn when you press 1 again and again: · Values of parameters of physical CPUs. · Average values of parameters of all CPUs. By default, the command displays the average values of parameters of all CPUs.
c	Sorts statistics by CPU usage in descending order. By default, the command sorts statistics by CPU usage in descending order.
d	Sets the interval for refreshing statistics. The default interval is 5 seconds.
k	Kills a process. Because the command can impact system operation, be cautious when you use it.
l	Refreshes the screen.
n	Changes the maximum number of threads displayed within a screen, in the range of 0 to 2147483647. The default value is 10. A value of 0 means no limit. Only threads not exceeding the screen size can be displayed.
q	Quits interactive mode.
t	Sorts statistics by the running time since the latest startup.
<	Moves sort field to the next left column.
>	Moves sort field to the next right column.

‌

Examples

# Display thread statistics in dumbtty mode.

<Sysname> monitor thread dumbtty

72 processes; 326 threads

Thread states: 4 running, 322 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU0 states: 0.01% idle, 22.88% user, 77.11% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU1 states: 93.08% idle, 0.00% user, 0.00% kernel, 6.92% interrupt

CPU2 states: 100.00% idle, 0.00% user, 0.00% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU3 states: 100.00% idle, 0.00% user, 0.00% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU4 states: 100.00% idle, 0.00% user, 0.00% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU5 states: 100.00% idle, 0.00% user, 0.00% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU6 states: 100.00% idle, 0.00% user, 0.00% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

CPU7 states: 100.00% idle, 0.00% user, 0.00% kernel, 0.00% interrupt

Container CPU0 states: 107.46%

Container CPU1 states: 0.00%

Container CPU2 states: 0.00%

Container CPU3 states: 0.46%

Container CPU4 states: 0.00%

Container CPU5 states: 0.46%

Container CPU6 states: 0.00%

Container CPU7 states: 0.00%

Memory: 3932M total, 173M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 3932M total, 173M available

JID TID LAST_CPU PRI State HH:MM:SS MAX CPU C-CPU Name

862 862 0 120 R 15:47:52 0 4.54% 4.56% scanengi

861 861 0 120 R 15:47:52 0 4.36% 4.38% managerd

897 1001 0 120 R 15:47:48 0 3.42% 3.44% NDClient

878 878 0 120 S 00:08:06 0 0.08% 0.08% diagd

897 1027 0 120 S 00:03:23 0 0.08% 0.08% APMGRFW_

1443 1444 0 120 S 00:01:09 0 0.08% 0.08% ccf_thre

...

# Display thread statistics in interactive mode.

<Sysname> monitor thread

72 processes; 326 threads

Thread states: 4 running, 322 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU states: 87.00% idle, 3.73% user, 8.71% kernel, 0.56% interrupt

Container CPU states: 12.55% total, 3.72% user, 8.83% system

Memory: 3932M total, 173M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 3932M total, 173M available

JID TID LAST_CPU PRI State HH:MM:SS MAX CPU C-CPU Name

861 861 0 120 R 15:48:07 0 4.06% 3.92% managerd

897 1001 0 120 R 15:48:03 0 4.06% 3.92% NDClient

862 862 0 120 R 15:48:07 0 3.95% 3.81% scanengi

1 1 0 120 S 00:00:00 0 0.11% 0.10% scmd

897 958 0 120 S 00:06:47 0 0.11% 0.10% AGINGQUE

897 960 3 120 S 00:05:03 0 0.11% 0.10% AGINGQUE

897 1002 0 120 S 00:02:48 0 0.11% 0.10% TP_TIMER

897 1027 0 120 S 00:03:23 0 0.11% 0.10% APMGRFW_

897 8128 0 120 S 00:00:49 0 0.11% 0.10% ND_MAIN

897 8134 0 120 S 00:01:15 0 0.11% 0.10% IP6ADDR

· Enter h or a question mark (?) to display help information as follows:

Help for interactive commands:

?,h Show the available interactive commands

1 Toggle SMP view: '1' single/separate states

c Sort by the CPU field(default)

d Set the delay interval between screen updates

k Kill a job

l Refresh the screen

n Set the maximum number of threads to display

q Quit the interactive display

t Sort by run time of threads since last restart

< Move sort field to the next left column

> Move sort field to the next right column

Press any key to continue

· Enter d, and then enter a number to modify the refresh interval. If you enter 3, statistics are refreshed every 3 seconds.

Enter the delay interval between screen updates (1~2147483647): 3

· Enter n, and then enter a number to modify the maximum number of displayed threads. If you enter 5, statistics for five threads are displayed.

Enter the max number of threads to display(0 means unlimited): 5

72 processes; 326 threads

Thread states: 4 running, 322 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU states: 86.65% idle, 3.37% user, 9.07% kernel, 0.91% interrupt

Container CPU states: 12.54% total, 3.39% user, 9.15% system

Memory: 3932M total, 173M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 3932M total, 173M available

JID TID LAST_CPU PRI State HH:MM:SS MAX CPU C-CPU Name

861 861 0 120 R 15:48:17 0 4.26% 4.00% managerd

862 862 0 120 R 15:48:17 0 4.26% 4.00% scanengi

897 1001 0 120 R 15:48:13 0 4.26% 4.00% NDClient

897 958 0 120 S 00:06:47 0 0.04% 0.04% AGINGQUE

897 960 3 120 S 00:05:03 0 0.04% 0.04% AGINGQUE

· Enter k and then enter a JID to kill a thread. If you enter 881, the thread with the JID of 881 is killed.

Enter the JID to kill: 861

71 processes; 325 threads

Thread states: 3 running, 322 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie

CPU states: 86.95% idle, 3.21% user, 9.23% kernel, 0.61% interrupt

Container CPU states: 12.52% total, 3.24% user, 9.28% system

Memory: 3932M total, 175M available, page size 4K

Container memory: 3932M total, 175M available

JID TID LAST_CPU PRI State HH:MM:SS MAX CPU C-CPU Name

897 1001 0 120 R 15:48:21 0 6.23% 5.97% NDClient

862 862 0 120 R 15:48:25 0 6.21% 5.95% scanengi

878 878 0 120 S 00:08:07 0 0.07% 0.06% diagd

897 962 5 120 S 00:04:55 0 0.04% 0.04% AGINGQUE

8132 8132 0 125 S 00:02:26 0 0.04% 0.04% ip6addrd

· Enter q to quit interactive mode.

Table 17 Command output

Field	Description
72 processes; 326 threads	Numbers of processes and threads.
Thread states	Statistics of threads in running, sleeping, stopped, and zombie states.
CPU states	CPU usage of the device: Free CPU usage, CPU usage in user space, CPU usage in the kernel space, and CPU usage of interrupts.
Container CPU states	This field is not supported in the current software version. CPU usage of the container.
Memory	Memory usage of the device: Total memory size, free memory, and page size, in KB.
Container Memory	This field is not supported in the current software version. Memory usage of the container: Total memory size and free memory size, in KB.
JID	Job ID of a thread, which never changes.
TID	ID of a thread.
LAST_CPU	Number of the CPU on which the most recent thread scheduling occurs.
PRI	Priority level of a thread.
State	State of a thread: · R—Running. · S—Sleeping. · T—Traced or stopped. · D—Uninterruptible sleep. · Z—Zombie.
HH:MM:SS	Running time of a thread since last restart.
MAX	Longest time that a single thread scheduling occupies the CPU, in milliseconds.
CPU	CPU usage of a thread on the device.
C-CPU	This field is not supported in the current software version. CPU usage of a thread in a container.
Name	Name of a thread. If square brackets ([ ]) exist in a thread name, the thread is a kernel thread.

‌

process core

Use process core to enable or disable a process to generate core dump files for exceptions and set the maximum number of core dump files.

Syntax

process core { maxcore value | off } { job job-id | name process-name }

Views

User view

Default

A process generates a core dump file for the first exception and does not generate any core dump files for subsequent exceptions.

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

off: Disables core dump file generation.

maxcore value: Enables core dump file generation and sets the maximum number of core dump files, in the range of 1 to 10.

name process-name: Specifies a process by its name, a case-insensitive string of 1 to 15 characters.

job job-id: Specifies a process by its job ID, in the range of 1 to 2147483647. The job ID does not change after the process restarts.

Usage guidelines

The command applies to all instances of a process.

The command enables the system to generate a core dump file each time the specified process crashes until the maximum number of core dump files is reached. A core dump file records the exception information.

Because the core dump files consume system storage resources, you can disable core dump file generation for processes for which you do not need to review exception information.

Examples

# Disable core dump file generation for process routed.

<Sysname> process core off name routed

# Enable core dump file generation for process routed and set the maximum number of core dump files to 5.

<Sysname> process core maxcore 5 name routed

Related commands

display exception context

exception filepath

reset exception context

Use reset exception context to clear context information for process exceptions.

Syntax

reset exception context

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Clear context information for exceptions.

<Sysname> reset exception context

Related commands

display exception context

reset kernel deadloop

Use reset kernel deadloop to clear kernel thread deadloop information.

Syntax

reset kernel deadloop

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Clear kernel thread deadloop information.

<Sysname> reset kernel deadloop

Related commands

display kernel deadloop

reset kernel exception

Use reset kernel exception to clear kernel thread exception information.

Syntax

reset kernel exception

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Clear kernel thread exception information.

<Sysname> reset kernel exception

Related commands

display kernel exception

reset kernel reboot

Use reset kernel reboot to clear kernel thread reboot information.

Syntax

reset kernel reboot

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Clear kernel thread reboot information.

<Sysname> reset kernel reboot

Related commands

display kernel reboot

reset kernel starvation

Use reset kernel starvation to clear kernel thread starvation information.

Syntax

reset kernel starvation

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Clear kernel thread starvation information.

<Sysname> reset kernel starvation

Related commands

display kernel starvation

18-Network Management and Monitoring Command Reference

Process monitoring and maintenance commands

display kernel exception

monitor kernel starvation exclude-thread

reset exception context

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