09-ACL and QoS Command Reference

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02-QoS commands
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Contents

QoS policy commands· 1

Traffic class commands· 1

description· 1

display traffic classifier 1

if-match· 2

traffic classifier 8

Traffic behavior commands· 9

accounting· 9

car 9

display traffic behavior 11

filter 12

nest top-most 13

redirect 14

remark customer-vlan-id· 15

remark dot1p· 16

remark drop-precedence· 17

remark dscp· 18

remark ip-precedence· 19

remark local-precedence· 19

remark qos-local-id· 20

remark service-vlan-id· 21

traffic behavior 22

QoS policy commands· 22

classifier behavior 22

control-plane· 23

display qos policy· 24

display qos policy control-plane· 26

display qos policy control-plane pre-defined· 28

display qos policy global 29

display qos policy interface· 32

display qos vlan-policy· 35

qos apply policy· 37

qos apply policy global 38

qos policy· 39

qos vlan-policy· 41

reset qos policy control-plane· 41

reset qos policy global 42

reset qos vlan-policy· 43

Priority mapping commands· 44

Priority map commands· 44

display qos map-table· 44

import 45

map export 46

qos map-table· 46

Priority trust mode commands· 47

display qos trust interface· 47

qos trust 48

Port priority commands· 49

qos priority· 49

GTS and rate limit commands· 50

GTS commands· 50

display qos gts interface· 50

qos gts· 50

Rate limit commands· 51

display qos lr interface· 51

qos lr 52

Congestion management commands· 54

Common commands· 54

display qos queue interface· 54

SP commands· 55

display qos queue sp interface· 55

qos sp· 55

WRR commands· 56

display qos queue wrr interface· 56

qos wrr 57

qos wrr { byte-count | weight } 58

qos wrr group sp· 59

WFQ commands· 60

display qos queue wfq interface· 60

qos bandwidth queue· 61

qos wfq· 62

qos wfq { byte-count | weight } 62

qos wfq group sp· 63

Queue scheduling profile commands· 64

bandwidth queue· 64

display qos qmprofile configuration· 65

display qos qmprofile interface· 67

qos apply qmprofile· 67

qos qmprofile· 68

queue· 69

Congestion avoidance commands· 71

WRED commands· 71

display qos wred interface· 71

display qos wred table· 71

qos wred apply· 73

qos wred queue table· 73

queue· 74

queue ecn· 75

queue weighting-constant 76

Global CAR commands· 78

car name· 78

display qos car name· 79

qos car 80

reset qos car name· 81

Queue-based accounting commands· 83

display qos queue-statistics interface outbound· 83


QoS policy commands

Traffic class commands

description

Use description to configure a description for a traffic class.

Use undo description to restore the default.

Syntax

description text

undo description

Default

No description is configured for a traffic class.

Views

Traffic class view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

text: Specifies a description, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 127 characters.

Usage guidelines

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure the description as classifier for traffic class class1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] description classifier

display traffic classifier

Use display traffic classifier to display traffic classes.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display traffic classifier user-defined [ classifier-name ] [ slot slot-number ]

In IRF mode:

display traffic classifier user-defined [ classifier-name ] [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

user-defined: Specifies user-defined traffic classes.

classifier-name: Specifies a traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a traffic class, this command displays all traffic classes.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the traffic classes for the active MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify this option, the command displays the traffic classes for the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

Examples

# Display all user-defined traffic classes.

<Sysname> display traffic classifier user-defined

 

  User-defined classifier information:

 

   Classifier: 1 (ID 100)

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

 

   Classifier: 3 (ID 102)

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      -none-

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Classifier

Traffic class name and its match criteria.

Operator

Match operator you set for the traffic class. If the operator is AND, the traffic class matches the packets that match all its match criteria. If the operator is OR, the traffic class matches the packets that match any of its match criteria.

Rule(s)

Match criteria.

 

if-match

Use if-match to define a match criterion.

Use undo if-match to delete a match criterion.

Syntax

if-match match-criteria

undo if-match match-criteria

Default

No match criterion is configured.

Views

Traffic class view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

match-criteria: Specifies a match criterion. Table 2 shows the available match criteria.

Table 2 Available match criteria

Option

Description

acl [ ipv6 | mac | user-defined ] { acl-number | name acl-name }

Matches an ACL.

The value range for the acl-number argument is as follows:

·     2000 to 3999 for IPv4 ACLs.

·     2000 to 3999 for IPv6 ACLs.

·     4000 to 4999 for Layer 2 MAC ACLs.

·     5000 to 5999 for user-defined ACLs.

The acl-name argument is a case-insensitive string of 1 to 63 characters, which must start with an English letter. To avoid confusion, make sure the argument is not all.

any

Matches all packets.

control-plane protocol protocol-name&<1-8>

Matches control plane protocols.

The protocol-name&<1-8> argument specifies a space-separated list of up to eight system-defined control plane protocols. For available system-defined control plane protocols, see Table 3.

This option is not supported on PEXs in an IRF 3.1 system.

control-plane protocol-group protocol-group-name

Matches a control plane protocol group.

The protocol-group-name argument can be critical, important, management, monitor, normal, or redirect.

This option is not supported on PEXs in an IRF 3.1 system.

customer-dot1p dot1p-value

Matches 802.1p priority values in inner VLAN tags of double-tagged packets.

The dot1p-value argument specifies an 802.1p priority value in the range of 0 to 7.

customer-vlan-id vlan-id-list

Matches VLAN IDs in inner VLAN tags of double-tagged packets.

The vlan-id-list argument specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN or a range of VLANs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value for vlan-id2 must be greater than or equal to the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094.

destination-mac mac-address

Matches a destination MAC address.

This option takes effect only on Ethernet interfaces.

dscp dscp-value

Matches DSCP values.

The dscp-value argument specifies a DSCP value. The value range for the dscp-value argument is 0 to 63 or keywords shown in Table 5.

forwarding-layer route

Matches Layer 3 forwarded packets.

ip-precedence ip-precedence-value

Matches IP precedence values.

The ip-precedence-value argument specifies an IP precedence value in the range of 0 to 7.

protocol protocol-name

Matches a protocol.

The protocol-name argument can be ip or ipv6.

qos-local-id local-id-value

Matches a local QoS ID in the range of 1 to 4095. The switch supports the range 1 to 3999.

service-dot1p dot1p-value

Matches 802.1p priority values in outer VLAN tags.

The dot1p-value argument specifies an 802.1p priority value in the range of 0 to 7.

service-vlan-id vlan-id-list

Matches VLAN IDs in outer VLAN tags.

The vlan-id-list argument specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN or a range of VLANs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value for vlan-id2 must be greater than or equal to the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094.

You can use this option to match single-tagged packets.

source-mac mac-address

Matches a source MAC address.

This option takes effect only on Ethernet interfaces.

tunnel-id tunnel-id

Matches a VXLAN tunnel ID. For the traffic class to take effect, the tunnel must be a VXLAN tunnel.

vxlan { any | vxlan-id }

Matches a VXLAN ID.

The device acting as a P device or VTEP in a VXLAN network does not support matching the VXLAN ID of packets if the following conditions exist:

·     The VXLAN has been created on the device.

·     The device is not the destination of the packets.

 

Table 3 Available system-defined control plane protocols

Protocol

Description

arp

ARP packets

arp-snooping

ARP snooping packets

bfd

BFD packets

bgp

BGP packets

bgp4+

IPv6 BGP packets

dhcp

DHCP packets

dhcp-snooping

DHCP snooping packets

dhcpv6

IPv6 DHCP packets

dldp

DLDP packets

dot1x

802.1X packets

icmp

ICMP packets

icmpv6

ICMPv6 packets

igmp

IGMP packets

ip-option

IPv4 packets with the Options field

ipv6-option

IPv6 packets with the Options field

snmp

SNMP packets

isis

IS-IS packets

lacp

LACP packets

lldp

LLDP packets

mvrp

MVRP packets (including GVRP packets)

ospf-multicast

OSPF multicast packets

ospf-unicast

OSPF unicast packets

ospf3-multicast

OSPFv3 multicast packets

ospf3-unicast

OSPFv3 unicast packets

pvst

PVST packets

ssh

SSH packets

stp

STP packets

telnet

Telnet packets

vrrp

VRRP packets

vrrp6

IPv6 VRRP packets

Usage guidelines

In a traffic class with the logical OR operator, you can configure multiple if-match commands for any of the available match criteria.

When you configure a match criterion that can have multiple values in one if-match command, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

·     You can specify up to eight values for any of the following match criteria in one if-match command:

¡     Control plane protocol.

¡     VLAN ID.

·     If a packet matches one of the specified values, it matches the if-match command.

·     To delete a criterion that has multiple values, the specified values in the undo if-match command must be the same as those specified in the if-match command. The order of the values can be different.

When you configure ACL-based match criteria, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

·     The ACL must already exist.

·     Before defining a criterion to match the inner packet information of VXLAN packets in a traffic class, you must use the if-match vxlan command to define a VXLAN ID match criterion.

·     An ACL can only match the following inner packet information:

¡     Source IP address.

¡     Destination IP address.

¡     Source port number.

¡     Destination port number.

¡     Transport protocol type.

·     If a traffic class includes two ACL match criteria that match inner and outer packet information, follow these restrictions:

¡     Each ACL can contain only one rule.

¡     The rule in the ACL for matching the outer packet information can match only source IP addresses.

·     The ACL is used for classification only and the permit/deny actions in ACL rules are ignored. Actions taken on matching packets are defined in traffic behaviors.

Examples

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with a destination MAC address of 0050-ba27-bed3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match destination-mac 0050-ba27-bed3

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class2 to match the packets with a source MAC address of 0050-ba27-bed2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class2

[Sysname-classifier-class2] if-match source-mac 0050-ba27-bed2

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the double-tagged packets with 802.1p priority 3 in the inner VLAN tag.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match customer-dot1p 3

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with 802.1p priority 5 in the outer VLAN tag.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match service-dot1p 5

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match advanced ACL 3101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl 3101

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the ACL named flow.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl name flow

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match advanced IPv6 ACL 3101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl ipv6 3101

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the IPv6 ACL named flow.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match acl ipv6 name flow

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match all packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match any

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with a DSCP value of 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match dscp 1

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with an IP precedence value of 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match ip-precedence 1

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match IP packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match protocol ip

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match double-tagged packets with VLAN ID 1, 6, or 9 in the inner VLAN tag.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1 operator or

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match customer-vlan-id 1 6 9

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with VLAN ID 2, 7, or 10 in the outer VLAN tag.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1 operator or

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match service-vlan-id 2 7 10

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with a local QoS ID of 3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match qos-local-id 3

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match ARP protocol packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match control-plane protocol arp

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match packets of the protocols in protocol group normal.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match control-plane protocol-group normal

# Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the VXLAN packets with tunnel ID 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match tunnel-id 2

 # Define a match criterion for traffic class class1 to match the packets with VXLAN 10.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1] if-match vxlan 10

traffic classifier

Use traffic classifier to create a traffic class and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing traffic class.

Use undo traffic classifier to delete a traffic class.

Syntax

traffic classifier classifier-name [ operator { and | or } ]

undo traffic classifier classifier-name

Default

No traffic classes exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

classifier-name: Specifies a name for the traffic class, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

operator: Sets the operator to logic AND (the default) or OR for the traffic class.

and: Specifies the logic AND operator. The traffic class matches the packets that match all its criteria.

or: Specifies the logic OR operator. The traffic class matches the packets that match any of its criteria.

Examples

# Create a traffic class named class1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic classifier class1

[Sysname-classifier-class1]

Related commands

display traffic classifier

Traffic behavior commands

accounting

Use accounting to configure a traffic accounting action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo accounting to restore the default.

Syntax

accounting [ byte | packet ]

undo accounting

Default

No traffic accounting action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

byte: Counts traffic in bytes.

packet: Counts traffic in packets.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the byte or packet keyword, the device counts traffic in packets.

Examples

# Configure a traffic accounting action in traffic behavior database to count traffic in bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] accounting byte

car

Use car to configure a CAR action in absolute value in a traffic behavior.

Use undo car to restore the default.

Syntax

car cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ] [ green action | red action | yellow action ] * [ hierarchy-car hierarchy-car-name [ mode { and | or } ] ]

car cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ] [ green action | red action | yellow action ] * [ hierarchy-car hierarchy-car-name [ mode { and | or } ] ]

undo car

Default

No CAR action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the committed information rate (CIR) in the range of 8 to 160000000 kbps, in increments of 8.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the committed burst size (CBS) in bytes. The value range for committed-burst-size is 512 to 256000000, in increments of 512. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR and must be an integral multiple of 512. When the product is not an integral multiple of 512, it is rounded up to the nearest integral multiple of 512 that is greater than the product. A default value greater than 256000000 is converted to 256000000.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the excess burst size (EBS) in bytes. The value range for excess-burst-size is 0 to 256000000, in increments of 512.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the peak information rate (PIR) in the range of 8 to 160000000 kbps, in increments of 8.

green action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to the CIR. The default setting is pass.

red action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to neither CIR nor PIR. The default setting is discard.

yellow action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to the PIR but not to the CIR. The default setting is pass.

action: Sets the action to take on the packet:

·     discard: Drops the packet.

·     pass: Permits the packet to pass through.

·     remark-dot1p-pass new-cos: Sets the 802.1p priority value of the 802.1p packet to new-cos and permits the packet to pass through. The new-cos argument is in the range of 0 to 7.

·     remark-dscp-pass new-dscp: Sets the DSCP value of the packet to new-dscp and permits the packet to pass through. The new-dscp argument is in the range of 0 to 63.

·     remark-lp-pass new-local-precedence: Sets the local precedence value of the packet to new-local-precedence and permits the packet to pass through. The new-local-precedence argument is in the range of 0 to 7.

hierarchy-car-name: Specifies the name of the used hierarchical CAR action.

mode: Specifies the collaborating mode of the hierarchical CAR action and the common CAR action:

·     and: Specifies the AND mode (the default mode). In this mode, the traffic rate of a flow is limited by both the common CAR and the total traffic rate defined with hierarchical CAR.

·     or: Specifies the OR mode. In this mode, a flow can perform one of the following operations:

¡     Pass through at the rate equal to the common CAR applied to it.

¡     Pass through at a higher rate if the total traffic rate of all flows does not exceed the hierarchical CAR.

Usage guidelines

To use two rates for traffic policing, configure the car command with the pir peak-information-rate option. To use one rate for traffic policing, configure the car command without the pir peak-information-rate option.

If you execute the car command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure a CAR action in traffic behavior database:

·     Set the CIR to 200 kbps, CBS to 51200 bytes, and EBS to 0.

·     Transmit the conforming packets, and mark the excess packets with DSCP value 0 and transmit them.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] car cir 200 cbs 51200 ebs 0 green pass red remark-dscp-pass 0

display traffic behavior

Use display traffic behavior to display traffic behaviors.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display traffic behavior user-defined [ behavior-name ] [ slot slot-number ]

In IRF mode:

display traffic behavior user-defined [ behavior-name ] [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

user-defined: Specifies user-defined traffic behaviors.

behavior-name: Specifies a behavior by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a traffic behavior, this command displays all traffic behaviors.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays traffic behaviors for the active MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify this option, the command displays the traffic behaviors for the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

Examples

# Display all user-defined traffic behaviors.

<Sysname> display traffic behavior user-defined

 

  User-defined behavior information:

 

    Behavior: 1 (ID 100)

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

      Committed Access Rate:

        CIR 200 (kbps), CBS 51200 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

        Green action  : pass

        Yellow action : pass

        Red action    : discard

 

    Behavior: 2 (ID 101)

      Accounting enable:

      Filter enable: Permit

      Marking:

        Remark dot1p 1

 

    Behavior: 3 (ID 102)

      -none-

Table 4 Command output

Field

Description

Behavior

Name and contents of a traffic behavior.

Marking

Information about priority marking.

Remark dscp

Action of setting the DSCP value for packets.

Committed Access Rate

Information about the CAR action.

Green action

Action to take on green packets.

Yellow action

Action to take on yellow packets.

Red action

Action to take on red packets.

Filter enable

Traffic filtering action.

none

No other traffic behavior is configured.

filter

Use filter to configure a traffic filtering action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo filter to restore the default.

Syntax

filter { deny | permit }

undo filter

Default

No traffic filtering action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

deny: Drops packets.

permit: Transmits packets. The permitted packets can be processed by other class-behavior associations in the same QoS policy.

Examples

# Configure a traffic filtering action as deny in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] filter deny

nest top-most

Use nest top-most to configure an outer VLAN tag adding action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo nest top-most to restore the default.

Syntax

nest top-most vlan vlan-id

undo nest top-most

Default

No outer VLAN tag adding action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id vlan-id: Specifies the VLAN ID to be added in the outer VLAN tag, in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

If a QoS policy contains an outer VLAN tag adding action, apply it only to the incoming traffic of an interface.

If you execute the nest top-most command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior b1 to add an outer VLAN tag with VLAN ID 123.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior b1

[Sysname-behavior-b1] nest top-most vlan 123

redirect

Use redirect to configure a traffic redirecting action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo redirect to restore the default.

Syntax

 

redirect { cpu | interface interface-type interface-number [ track-oap ] | next-hop { ipv4-add1 [ track track-entry-number ] [ ipv4-add2 [ track track-entry-number ] ] | ipv6-add1 [ track track-entry-number ] [ ipv6-add2 [ track track-entry-number ] ] } [ fail-action { discard | forward } ] }

undo redirect { cpu | interface interface-type interface-number | next-hop }

Default

No traffic redirecting action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

cpu: Redirects traffic to the CPU.

interface interface-type interface-number: Redirects traffic to an interface specified by its type and number. On an IRF fabric connected through multiple IRF physical interfaces, the incoming interface and the interface to which the traffic is redirected must be on the same member device. For information about IRF, see Virtual Technologies Configuration Guide.

track-oap: Associates the redirecting action with the status of the OAP client if you have specified the internal interface that connects to an OAP module or an interface that connects to a standalone service component. The device redirects traffic to the specified interface only if the OAP client is registered with the OAP manager. For more information about the internal interface and standalone service component, see OAP module configuration and OAP configuration in OAA Configuration Guide, respectively.

next-hop: Redirects traffic to a next hop. For successful traffic redirection, make sure the next hop IP address is reachable. If both primary and secondary next hop IP addresses are specified, make sure a minimum of one IP address is reachable. The redirection feature periodically looks up the routing table to verify the reachability of next hop IP addresses. If track entries are specified, the redirection feature verifies the reachability of the next hop IP addresses based on the Track detection result. If both primary and secondary next hop IP addresses are unreachable, traffic redirection to a next hop does not take effect.

ipv4-add1: Specifies the primary next hop IPv4 address. If traffic fails to be redirected to this IPv4 address, the traffic is redirected to the secondary IPv4 address.

ipv4-add2: Specifies the secondary next hop IPv4 address.

ipv6-add1: Specifies the primary next hop IPv6 address. If traffic fails to be redirected to this IPv6 address, the traffic is redirected to the secondary IPv6 address.

ipv6-add2: Specifies the secondary next hop IPv6 address.

track track-entry-number: Specifies a track entry by its ID in the range of 1 to 1024. Different track entries can be specified for primary and secondary IP addresses. By specifying track entries, you can associate traffic redirection with detection modules, such as NQA and BFD (see High Availability Configuration Guide).

fail-action: Specifies the action to take on packets when the next hop IP address does not exist.

discard: Discards packets.

forward: Forwards packets.

Usage guidelines

If you execute the redirect command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

The switch supports applying a QoS policy containing a redirecting action only to a Layer 2 Ethernet interface.

Do not configure both redirecting to the next hop and marking the local QoS ID in one traffic behavior. Both actions in the traffic behavior do not take effect after the QoS policy is applied.

Examples

# Configure redirecting traffic to Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] redirect interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Related commands

classifier behavior

monitoring-group (Network Management and Monitoring Command Reference)

qos policy

traffic behavior

remark customer-vlan-id

Use remark customer-vlan-id to configure a CVLAN marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark customer-vlan-id to restore the default.

Syntax

remark customer-vlan-id vlan-id

undo remark customer-vlan-id

Default

No CVLAN marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a CVLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

A QoS policy that contains a CVLAN marking action does not take effect on PEXs in an IRF 3.1 system.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior b1 to mark matching packets with CVLAN 111.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior b1

[Sysname-behavior-b1] remark customer-vlan-id 111

remark dot1p

Use remark dot1p to configure an 802.1p priority marking action or an inner-to-outer tag priority copying action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark dot1p to restore the default.

Syntax

remark [ green | red | yellow ] dot1p dot1p-value

undo remark [ green | red | yellow ] dot1p

remark dot1p customer-dot1p-trust

undo remark dot1p

Default

No 802.1p priority marking action or inner-to-outer tag priority copying action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

green: Specifies green packets.

red: Specifies red packets.

yellow: Specifies yellow packets.

dot1p-value: Specifies the 802.1p priority to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 7.

customer-dot1p-trust: Copies the 802.1p priority value in the inner VLAN tag to the outer VLAN tag.

Usage guidelines

The remark dot1p dot1p-value and remark dot1p customer-dot1p-trust commands override each other in the same traffic behavior. The remark dot1p customer-dot1p-trust command does not take effect on single-tagged packets.

If you execute the remark dot1p dot1p-value command multiple times for the same color, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with 802.1p 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark dot1p 2

# Configure an inner-to-outer tag priority copying action in traffic behavior database.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark dot1p customer-dot1p-trust

remark drop-precedence

Use remark drop-precedence to configure a drop priority marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark drop-precedence to restore the default.

Syntax

remark drop-precedence drop-precedence-value

undo remark drop-precedence

Default

No drop priority marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

drop-precedence-value: Specifies the drop priority to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 2.

Usage guidelines

A drop priority marking action takes effect only when the QoS policy is applied to the inbound direction.

If you execute the remark drop-precedence command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

A QoS policy that contains a drop priority marking action does not take effect on PEXs in an IRF 3.1 system.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with drop priority 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark drop-precedence 2

remark dscp

Use remark dscp to configure a DSCP marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark dscp to restore the default.

Syntax

remark [ green | red | yellow ] dscp dscp-value

undo remark [ green | red | yellow ] dscp

Default

No DSCP marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

green: Specifies green packets.

red: Specifies red packets.

yellow: Specifies yellow packets.

dscp-value: Specifies a DSCP value, which can be a number from 0 to 63 or a keyword in Table 5.

Table 5 DSCP keywords and values

Keyword

DSCP value (binary)

DSCP value (decimal)

af11

001010

10

af12

001100

12

af13

001110

14

af21

010010

18

af22

010100

20

af23

010110

22

af31

011010

26

af32

011100

28

af33

011110

30

af41

100010

34

af42

100100

36

af43

100110

38

cs1

001000

8

cs2

010000

16

cs3

011000

24

cs4

100000

32

cs5

101000

40

cs6

110000

48

cs7

111000

56

default

000000

0

ef

101110

46

 

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with DSCP 6.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark dscp 6

remark ip-precedence

Use remark ip-precedence to configure an IP precedence marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark ip-precedence to restore the default.

Syntax

remark ip-precedence ip-precedence-value

undo remark ip-precedence

Default

No IP precedence marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

ip-precedence-value: Specifies the IP precedence value to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 7.

Examples

# Set the IP precedence to 6 for packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark ip-precedence 6

remark local-precedence

Use remark local-precedence to configure a local precedence marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark local-precedence to restore the default.

Syntax

remark [ green | red | yellow ] local-precedence local-precedence-value

undo remark [ green | red | yellow ] local-precedence

Default

No local precedence marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

green: Specifies green packets.

red: Specifies red packets.

yellow: Specifies yellow packets.

local-precedence-value: Specifies the local precedence to be marked for packets, in the range of 0 to 7.

Usage guidelines

A local precedence marking action takes effect only when the QoS policy is applied to the inbound direction.

A QoS policy that contains a local precedence marking action does not take effect on PEXs in an IRF 3.1 system.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior database to mark matching traffic with local precedence 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark local-precedence 2

remark qos-local-id

Use remark qos-local-id to configure a local QoS ID marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark qos-local-id to restore the default.

Syntax

remark qos-local-id local-id-value

undo remark qos-local-id

Default

No local QoS ID marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

local-id-value: Specifies the local QoS ID to be marked for packets, in the range of 1 to 4095. The switch supports the range 1 to 3999.

Usage guidelines

You can use one QoS policy to mark the local QoS ID for packets in the inbound direction. Then, you can use another QoS policy to apply other QoS features in the outbound direction based on the marked local QoS ID.

If you execute the remark qos-local-id command multiple times in the same traffic behavior, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Do not configure both redirecting to the next hop and marking the local QoS ID in one traffic behavior. Both actions in the traffic behavior do not take effect after the QoS policy is applied.

A QoS policy that contains a local QoS ID marking action does not take effect on PEXs in an IRF 3.1 system.

Examples

# Configure the action of marking packets with local QoS ID 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior database

[Sysname-behavior-database] remark qos-local-id 2

remark service-vlan-id

Use remark service-vlan-id to configure an SVLAN marking action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo remark service-vlan-id to restore the default.

Syntax

remark service-vlan-id vlan-id

undo remark service-vlan-id

Default

No SVLAN marking action is configured.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies an SVLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

A QoS policy that contains an SVLAN marking action does not take effect on PEXs in an IRF 3.1 system.

Examples

# Configure traffic behavior b1 to mark matching packets with SVLAN 222.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior b1

[Sysname-behavior-b1] remark service-vlan-id 222

traffic behavior

Use traffic behavior to create a traffic behavior and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing traffic behavior.

Use undo traffic behavior to delete a traffic behavior.

Syntax

traffic behavior behavior-name

undo traffic behavior behavior-name

Default

No traffic behaviors exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

behavior-name: Specifies a name for the traffic behavior, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Examples

# Create a traffic behavior named behavior1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior behavior1

[Sysname-behavior-behavior1]

Related commands

display traffic behavior

QoS policy commands

classifier behavior

Use classifier behavior to associate a traffic behavior with a traffic class in a QoS policy.

Use undo classifier to delete a class-behavior association from a QoS policy.

Syntax

classifier classifier-name behavior behavior-name [  insert-before before-classifier-name ]

undo classifier classifier-name

Default

No traffic behavior is associated with a traffic class.

Views

QoS policy view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

classifier-name: Specifies a traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

behavior-name: Specifies a traffic behavior by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

insert-before before-classifier-name: Inserts the new traffic class before an existing traffic class in the QoS policy. The before-classifier-name argument specifies an existing traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify the insert-before before-classifier-name option, the new traffic class is placed at the end of the QoS policy.

Usage guidelines

A traffic class can be associated only with one traffic behavior in a QoS policy.

If the specified traffic class or traffic behavior does not exist, the system defines a null traffic class or traffic behavior.

Examples

# Associate traffic class database with traffic behavior test in QoS policy user1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos policy user1

[Sysname-qospolicy-user1] classifier database behavior test

# Associate traffic class database with traffic behavior test in QoS policy user1, and insert traffic class database before an existing traffic class named class-a.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos policy user1

[Sysname-qospolicy-user1] classifier database behavior test insert-before class-a

Related commands

qos policy

control-plane

Use control-plane to enter control plane view.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

control-plane slot slot-number

In IRF mode:

control-plane chassis chassis-number slot slot-number

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. (In IRF mode.)

Usage guidelines

In an IRF 3.1 system, you cannot specify a PEX for the chassis chassis-number slot slot-number option.

Examples

# (In standalone mode.) Enter the control plane view of slot 3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane slot 3

[Sysname-cp-slot3]

display qos policy

Use display qos policy to display QoS policies.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display qos policy user-defined [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] [ policy-name [ classifier classifier-name ] ] [ slot slot-number ]

In IRF mode:

display qos policy user-defined [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] [ policy-name [ classifier classifier-name ] ] [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

user-defined: Specifies user-defined QoS policies.

accounting: Specifies accounting-type QoS policies.

mirroring: Specifies mirroring-type QoS policies.

remarking: Specifies marking-type QoS policies.

policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a QoS policy, this command displays all user-defined QoS policies.

classifier classifier-name: Specifies a traffic class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a traffic class, this command displays all traffic classes.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the QoS policies for the active MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify this option, the command displays the QoS policies for the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the accounting, mirroring, or remarking keyword, this command displays generic QoS policies.

Examples

# Display all user-defined generic QoS policies.

<Sysname> display qos policy user-defined

 

  User-defined QoS policy information:

 

  Policy: 1 (ID 100)

   Classifier: 1 (ID 100)

     Behavior: 1

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

      Committed Access Rate:

        CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 51200 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

        Green action  : pass

        Yellow action : pass

        Red action    : discard

   Classifier: 2 (ID 101)

     Behavior: 2

      Accounting enable:

        184057187 (Packets)

        844575 (pps)

      Filter enable: Permit

      Marking:

        Remark dot1p 4

   Classifier: 3 (ID 102)

     Behavior: 3

      -none-

# Display user-defined accounting-type QoS policies.

<Sysname> display qos policy user-defined accounting

 

  User-defined QoS policy information:

 

  Accounting policy: 1 (ID 100)

   Classifier: 1 (ID 100)

     Behavior: 1

      Accounting enable:

        184057187 (Packets)

        844575 (pps)

# Display user-defined mirroring-type QoS policies.

<Sysname> display qos policy user-defined mirroring

 

  User-defined QoS policy information:

 

  Mirroring policy: 1 (ID 100)

   Classifier: 1 (ID 100)

     Behavior: 1

      Mirroring:

        Mirror to the CPU

# Display user-defined marking-type QoS policies.

<Sysname> display qos policy user-defined remarking

 

  User-defined QoS policy information:

 

  Marking policy: 1 (ID 100)

   Classifier: 1 (ID 100)

     Behavior: 1

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

Table 6 Command output

Field

Description

User-defined QoS policy information

Information about a user-defined QoS policy.

System-defined QoS policy information

Information about a system-defined QoS policy.

Policy

User-defined generic QoS policy name.

Accounting policy

User-defined accounting-type QoS policy name.

Mirroring policy

User-defined mirroring-type QoS policy name.

Marking policy

User-defined marking-type QoS policy name.

 

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

display qos policy control-plane

Use display qos policy control-plane to display QoS policies applied to a control plane.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display qos policy control-plane slot slot-number

In IRF mode:

display qos policy control-plane chassis chassis-number slot slot-number

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. (In IRF mode.)

Examples

# (In standalone mode.) Display the QoS policy applied to the control plane of slot 1.

<Sysname> display qos policy control-plane slot 1

 

Control plane slot 1

 

  Direction: Inbound

 

  Policy: 1

   Classifier: 1

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

     Behavior: 1

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

      Committed Access Rate:

        CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 51200 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

        Green action  : pass

        Yellow action : pass

        Red action    : discard

   Classifier: 2

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match protocol ipv6

     Behavior: 2

      Accounting enable:

      Filter enable: Permit

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

   Classifier: 3

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      -none-

     Behavior: 3

      -none-

Table 7 Command output

Field

Description

Direction

Direction in which the QoS policy is applied.

 

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

display qos policy control-plane pre-defined

Use display qos policy control-plane pre-defined to display predefined control plane QoS policies.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display qos policy control-plane pre-defined [ slot slot-number ]

In IRF mode:

display qos policy control-plane pre-defined [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the predefined control plane QoS policies for all cards. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify this option, the command displays predefined control plane QoS policies for all cards. (In IRF mode.)

Examples

# (In standalone mode.) Display the predefined control plane QoS policy of slot 1.

<Sysname> display qos policy control-plane pre-defined slot 1

Pre-defined policy information slot 1

  Protocol          Priority   Bandwidth          Group

  IS-IS             29         512 (kbps)         critical

  VRRP              36         512 (kbps)         important

  OSPF Multicast    30         1024 (kbps)        critical

  OSPF Unicast      30         1024 (kbps)        critical

  PIM Multicast     24         128 (kbps)         critical

  PIM Unicast       24         128 (kbps)         critical

  IGMP              18         512 (kbps)         important

  PIMv6 Multicast   24         64 (kbps)          critical

  PIMv6 Unicast     24         64 (kbps)          critical

  OSPFv3 Unicast    30         1024 (kbps)        critical

  OSPFv3 Multicast  30         1024 (kbps)        critical

  VRRPv6            36         512 (kbps)         important

  ARP               12         768 (kbps)         normal

  DHCP Snooping     18         256 (kbps)         redirect

  DHCP              18         768 (kbps)         normal

  802.1x            12         128 (kbps)         important

  STP               36         256 (kbps)         critical

  LACP              36         64 (kbps)          critical

  MVRP              18         256 (kbps)         critical

  BGP               24         256 (kbps)         critical

  ICMP              9          512 (kbps)         monitor

  IPOPTION          18         384 (kbps)         normal

  BGPv6             24         256 (kbps)         critical

  IPOPTIONv6        18         64 (kbps)          normal

  LLDP              24         64 (kbps)          important

  DLDP              24         64 (kbps)          critical

  TELNET            8          512 (kbps)         management

  SSH               8          512 (kbps)         management

  HTTP              12         64 (kbps)          management

  HTTPS             12         64 (kbps)          management

  TACACS            12         64 (kbps)          management

  RADIUS            12         64 (kbps)          management

  ARP Snooping      18         256 (kbps)         redirect

  ICMPv6            8          512 (kbps)         monitor

  PVST              35         2560 (kbps)        critical

  DHCPv6            18         256 (kbps)         normal

  BFD               31         12800 (kbps)       critical

 

Table 8 Command output

Field

Description

Pre-defined control plane policy

Contents of the predefined control plane QoS policy.

Default

Protocols other than those listed.

Group

Protocol group of the protocol.

 

For descriptions of other fields, see Table 3.

display qos policy global

Use display qos policy global to display QoS policies applied globally.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display qos [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy global [ slot slot-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]

In IRF mode:

display qos [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy global [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

accounting: Specifies accounting-type QoS policies.

mirroring: Specifies mirroring-type QoS policies.

remarking: Specifies marking-type QoS policies.

inbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied in the inbound direction.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied in the outbound direction.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays global QoS policies for the active MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify this option, the command displays global QoS policies for the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the accounting, mirroring, or remarking keyword, this command displays information about generic QoS policies.

If you do not specify a direction, this command displays both inbound and outbound global QoS policies.

Examples

# Display generic QoS policies applied globally.

<Sysname> display qos policy global

  Direction: Inbound

  Policy: 1

   Classifier: 1

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

     Behavior: 1

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

      Committed Access Rate:

        CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 51200 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

        Green action  : pass

        Yellow action : pass

        Red action    : discard

   Classifier: 2

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match protocol ipv6

     Behavior: 2

      Accounting enable:

        184057187 (Packets)

        844575 (pps)

      Filter enable: Permit

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

   Classifier: 3

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      -none-

     Behavior: 3

      -none-

# Display information about accounting-type QoS policies applied globally.

<Sysname> display qos accounting policy global

  Direction: Inbound

  Accounting policy: 1

   Classifier: 1

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

     Behavior: 1

      Accounting enable:

        184057187 (Packets)

        844575 (pps)

# Display information about marking-type QoS policies applied globally.

<Sysname> display qos remarking policy global

  Direction: Inbound

  Marking policy: 1

   Classifier: 1

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

     Behavior: 1

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

Table 9 Command output

Field

Description

Direction

Direction in which the QoS policy is applied.

Policy

User-defined generic QoS policy name.

Accounting policy

User-defined accounting-type QoS policy name.

Mirroring policy

User-defined mirroring-type QoS policy name.

Marking policy

User-defined marking-type QoS policy name.

Green packets

Statistics about green packets.

Red packets

Statistics about red packets.

 

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

display qos policy interface

Use display qos policy interface to display the QoS policies applied to interfaces.

Syntax

display qos [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy interface [ interface-type interface-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

accounting: Specifies accounting-type QoS policies.

mirroring: Specifies mirroring-type QoS policies.

remarking: Specifies marking-type QoS policies.

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.

inbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied to incoming traffic.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied to outgoing traffic.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the accounting, mirroring, or remarking keyword, this command displays generic QoS policies applied.

If you do not specify a direction, this command displays the QoS policy applied to incoming traffic and the QoS policy applied to outgoing traffic.

Examples

# Display the generic QoS policy applied to the incoming traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos policy interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1 inbound

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

  Direction: Inbound

  Policy: 1

   Classifier: 1

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

     Behavior: 1

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

      Committed Access Rate:

        CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 51200 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

        Green action  : pass

        Yellow action : pass

        Red action    : discard

   Classifier: 2

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match protocol ipv6

     Behavior: 2

      Accounting enable:

        184057187 (Packets)

        844575 (pps)

      Filter enable: Permit

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

   Classifier: 3

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      -none-

     Behavior: 3

      -none-

# Display information about the accounting-type QoS policy applied to the incoming traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos accounting policy interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1 inbound

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

  Direction: Inbound

  Accounting Policy: 1

   Classifier: 1

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

     Behavior: 1

      Accounting enable:

        184057187 (Packets)

        844575 (pps)

# Display information about the marking-type QoS policy applied to the incoming traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos remarking policy interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1 inbound

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

  Direction: Inbound

  Marking policy: 1

   Classifier: 1

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

     Behavior: 1

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

# Display information about the mirroring-type QoS policy applied to the incoming traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos mirroring policy interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1 inbound

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

  Direction: Inbound

  Mirroring policy: 1

   Classifier: 1

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

     Behavior: 1

      Mirroring:

        Mirror to the CPU

# Display the generic QoS policies applied to all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos policy interface

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

  Direction: Inbound

  Policy: a

   Classifier: a

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match any

     Behavior: a

      Mirroring:

        Mirror to the interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2

      Committed Access Rate:

        CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 51200 (Bytes), EBS 0 (Bytes)

        Green action  : pass

        Yellow action : pass

        Red action    : discard

 

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3

  Direction: Inbound

  Policy: b

   Classifier: b

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match any

     Behavior: b

      Committed Access Rate:

        CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 51200 (Bytes), EBS 0 (Bytes)

        Green action  : pass

        Yellow action : pass

        Red action    : discard

 

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/4

  Direction: Inbound

  Policy: a

   Classifier: a

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match any

     Behavior: a

      Mirroring:

        Mirror to the interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/5

      Committed Access Rate:

        CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 51200 (Bytes), EBS 0 (Bytes)

        Green action  : pass

        Yellow action : pass

        Red action    : discard

Table 10 Command output

Field

Description

Direction

Direction in which the QoS policy is applied.

Policy

User-defined generic QoS policy name.

Accounting policy

User-defined accounting-type QoS policy name.

Mirroring policy

User-defined mirroring-type QoS policy name.

Marking policy

User-defined marking-type QoS policy name.

Green packets

Traffic statistics for green packets.

Red packets

Traffic statistics for red packets.

fail-action

Action to take on packets when the next hop IP address does not exist: discard or forward.

 

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

display qos vlan-policy

Use display qos vlan-policy to display QoS policies applied to VLANs.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display qos vlan-policy { name policy-name | vlan [ vlan-id ] } [ slot slot-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]

In IRF mode:

display qos vlan-policy { name policy-name | vlan [ vlan-id ] } [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

name policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

inbound: Displays QoS policies applied to incoming traffic.

outbound: Displays QoS policies applied to outgoing traffic.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays QoS policies applied to VLANs for the active MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify this option, the command displays QoS policies applied to VLANs for the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command displays QoS policies applied to VLANs in both the inbound and outbound directions.

Examples

# Display QoS policies applied to VLAN 2.

<Sysname> display qos vlan-policy vlan 2

Vlan 2

  Direction: Inbound

  Policy: 1

   Classifier: 1

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match acl 2000

     Behavior: 1

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

      Committed Access Rate:

        CIR 112 (kbps), CBS 5120 (Bytes), EBS 512 (Bytes)

        Green action  : pass

        Yellow action : pass

        Red action    : discard

   Classifier: 2

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      If-match protocol ipv6

     Behavior: 2

      Accounting enable:

        184057187 (Packets)

        844575 (pps)

      Filter enable: Permit

      Marking:

        Remark dscp 3

   Classifier: 3

     Operator: AND

     Rule(s) :

      -none-

     Behavior: 3

      -none-

Table 11 Command output

Field

Description

Direction

Direction in which the QoS policy is applied.

Green packets

Statistics about green packets.

Red packets

Statistics about red packets.

 

For the description of other fields, see Table 1 and Table 4.

qos apply policy

Use qos apply policy to apply a QoS policy to an interface or control plane.

Use undo qos apply policy to remove an applied QoS policy.

Syntax

qos apply [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy policy-name { inbound | outbound }

undo qos apply [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy policy-name { inbound | outbound }

Default

No QoS policy is applied.

Views

Control plane view

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

accounting: Specifies an accounting-type QoS policy. This keyword is supported only in interface view.

mirroring: Specifies a mirroring-type QoS policy. This keyword is supported only in interface view.

remarking: Specifies a marking-type QoS policy. This keyword is supported only in interface view.

policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

inbound: Applies the QoS policy to incoming traffic.

outbound: Applies the QoS policy to outgoing traffic.

Usage guidelines

Layer 2 aggregate interfaces and Layer 3 aggregate interfaces/subinterfaces do not support QoS policy application. If a Layer 3 aggregate interface has subinterfaces, the member ports of the Layer 3 aggregate interface do not support QoS policy application.

Mirroring-type QoS policies and marking-type QoS policies cannot be applied to the outbound direction.

A maximum of four QoS policies can be applied to one direction of an interface: one accounting-type, one marking-type, one mirroring-type, and one generic. The actions in QoS policies of different types can be taken on the same traffic class.

Examples

# Apply generic QoS policy TEST1 to the outgoing traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos apply policy TEST1 outbound

# Apply accounting-type QoS policy TEST2 to the outgoing traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos apply accounting policy TEST2 outbound

# Apply mirroring-type QoS policy TEST3 to the outgoing traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos apply mirroring policy TEST3 outbound

# Apply marking-type QoS policy TEST4 to the outgoing traffic of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos apply remarking policy TEST4 outbound

# Apply generic QoS policy TEST5 to the incoming traffic of the control plane of slot 3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] control-plane slot 3

[Sysname-cp-slot3] qos apply policy TEST5 inbound

qos apply policy global

Use qos apply policy global to apply a QoS policy globally.

Use undo qos apply policy global to remove a globally applied QoS policy.

Syntax

qos apply [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy policy-name global { inbound | outbound }

undo qos apply [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy policy-name global { inbound | outbound }

Default

No QoS policy is applied globally.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

accounting: Specifies an accounting-type QoS policy.

mirroring: Specifies a mirroring-type QoS policy.

remarking: Specifies a marking-type QoS policy.

policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

inbound: Applies the QoS policy to the incoming packets on all interfaces.

outbound: Applies the QoS policy to the outgoing packets on all interfaces.

Usage guidelines

A global QoS policy takes effect on all incoming or outgoing traffic depending on the direction in which the QoS policy is applied.

A maximum of four QoS policies (one generic, one accounting-type, one mirroring-type, and one marking-type) can be applied to one direction globally.

Mirroring-type QoS policies and marking-type QoS policies cannot be applied to the outbound direction.

If you do not specify the accounting, mirroring, or remarking keyword, this command applies a generic QoS policy globally.

Examples

# Globally apply generic QoS policy user1 to the incoming traffic.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos apply policy user1 global inbound

# Globally apply mirroring-type QoS policy user2 to the incoming traffic.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos apply mirroring policy user2 global inbound

qos policy

Use qos policy to create a QoS policy and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing QoS policy.

Use undo qos policy to delete a QoS policy.

Syntax

qos [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy policy-name

undo qos [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy policy-name

Default

No QoS policies exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

accounting: Identifies the QoS policy as an accounting-type QoS policy.

mirroring: Identifies the QoS policy as a mirroring-type QoS policy.

remarking: Identifies the QoS policy as a marking-type QoS policy.

policy-name: Specifies a name for the QoS policy, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the accounting, mirroring, or remarking keyword when creating a QoS policy, a generic QoS policy is created.

QoS policies of different types cannot use the same policy name.

A generic QoS policy can be applied to all supported destinations and can contain all actions. An accounting-type QoS policy can be applied to only interfaces or globally and can contain only class-based accounting actions. A mirroring-type QoS policy can only be applied to interfaces or globally and can contain only mirroring actions. A marking-type QoS policy can be applied to only interfaces or globally and can contain only marking actions.

To delete a QoS policy that has been applied to an object, you must first remove the QoS policy from the object.

Examples

# Create a generic QoS policy named user1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos policy user1

[Sysname-qospolicy-user1]

# Create an accounting-type QoS policy named user2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos accounting policy user2

[Sysname-qospolicy-user2]

# Create a marking-type QoS policy named user3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos remarking policy user3

[Sysname-qospolicy-user3]

# Create a mirroring-type QoS policy named user4.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos mirroring policy user4

[Sysname-qospolicy-user4]

Related commands

classifier behavior

qos apply policy

qos apply policy global

qos vlan-policy

qos vlan-policy

Use qos vlan-policy to apply a QoS policy to the specified VLANs.

Use undo qos vlan-policy to remove a QoS policy from the specified VLANs.

Syntax

qos vlan-policy policy-name vlan vlan-id-list { inbound | outbound }

undo qos vlan-policy policy-name vlan vlan-id-list { inbound | outbound }

Default

No QoS policy is applied to a VLAN.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

policy-name: Specifies a QoS policy by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

vlan vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to eight VLAN IDs or a VLAN ID range in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value for vlan-id2 must be greater than or equal to the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094.

inbound: Applies the QoS policy to incoming packets.

outbound: Applies the QoS policy to outgoing packets.

Examples

# Apply QoS policy test to the incoming traffic of VLAN 200, VLAN 300, VLAN 400, and VLAN 500.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos vlan-policy test vlan 200 300 400 500 inbound

reset qos policy control-plane

Use reset qos policy control-plane to clear the statistics of the QoS policy applied to a control plane.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

reset qos policy control-plane slot slot-number

In IRF mode:

reset qos policy control-plane chassis chassis-number slot slot-number

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. (In IRF mode.)

Examples

# (In standalone mode.) Clear the statistics of the QoS policy applied to the control plane of slot 1.

<Sysname> reset qos policy control-plane slot 1

reset qos policy global

Use reset qos policy global to clear statistics for QoS policies applied globally.

Syntax

reset qos [ accounting | mirroring | remarking ] policy global [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

accounting: Specifies accounting-type QoS policies.

mirroring: Specifies mirroring-type QoS policies.

remarking: Specifies marking-type QoS policies.

inbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied to the inbound direction globally.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied to the outbound direction globally.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command clears statistics for the global QoS policies in both directions.

If you do not specify the accounting, mirroring, or remarking keyword, this command clears statistics for generic QoS policies.

Examples

# Clear statistics for the generic QoS policy applied to the inbound direction globally.

<Sysname> reset qos policy global inbound

# Clear statistics for the mirroring-type QoS policy applied to the inbound direction globally.

<Sysname> reset qos mirroring policy global inbound

reset qos vlan-policy

Use reset qos vlan-policy to clear the statistics for QoS policies applied to VLANs.

Syntax

reset qos vlan-policy [ vlan vlan-id ] [ inbound | outbound ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

inbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied to incoming traffic.

outbound: Specifies the QoS policy applied to outgoing traffic.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a direction, this command clears the statistics of the QoS policies in both directions of the VLAN.

Examples

# Clear the statistics of QoS policies applied to VLAN 2.

<Sysname> reset qos vlan-policy vlan 2


Priority mapping commands

Priority map commands

display qos map-table

Use display qos map-table to display the configuration of priority maps.

Syntax

display qos map-table [ dot1p-dp | dot1p-exp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dp | dscp-dscp | exp-dot1p ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

The device provides the following types of priority map.

Table 12 Priority maps

Priority mapping

Description

dot1p-dp

802.1p-drop priority map.

dot1p-exp

802.1p-EXP priority map.

dot1p-lp

802.1p-local priority map.

dscp-dp

DSCP-drop priority map.

dscp-dscp

DSCP-DSCP priority map.

exp-dot1p

EXP-802.1p priority map.

exp-dscp

EXP-DSCP priority map.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a priority map, this command displays the configuration of all priority maps.

Examples

# Display the configuration of the 802.1p-local priority map.

<Sysname> display qos map-table dot1p-lp

MAP-TABLE NAME: dot1p-lp   TYPE: pre-define

IMPORT  :  EXPORT

   0    :    2

   1    :    0

   2    :    1

   3    :    3

   4    :    4

   5    :    5

   6    :    6

   7    :    7

Table 13 Command output

Field

Description

MAP-TABLE NAME

Name of the priority map.

TYPE

Type of the priority map.

IMPORT

Input values of the priority map.

EXPORT

Output values of the priority map.

 

import

Use import to configure mappings for a priority map.

Use undo import to restore the specified or all mappings to the default for a priority map.

Syntax

import import-value-list export export-value

undo import { import-value-list | all }

Default

The default priority maps are used. For more information, see ACL and QoS Configuration Guide.

Views

Priority map view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

import-value-list: Specifies a list of input values.

export-value: Specifies the output value.

all: Restores all mappings in the priority map to the default.

Examples

# Configure the 802.1p-local priority map to map 802.1p priority values 4 and 5 to local priority 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos map-table dot1p-lp

[Sysname-maptbl-dot1p-lp] import 4 5 export 1

Related commands

display qos map-table

map export

Use map export to manipulate 802.1p-to-EXP mapping application to outgoing MPLS labels.

Use undo map export to restore the default.

Syntax

map export mpls-exp

undo map export

Default

The 802.1p-to-EXP mappings are applied to the two added MPLS labels of a packet if the packet comes from a private network and does not have MPLS labels. The 802.1p-to-EXP mappings are applied to the topmost (first) MPLS label if the packet comes from the public network and has two MPLS labels.

Views

Priority map view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

mpls-exp: Applies 802.1p-to-EXP mappings to the first MPLS label.

Usage guidelines

This command applies 802.1p-to-EXP mappings to outgoing MPLS labels of a packet as follows:

·     Applies 802.1p-to-EXP mappings to the first MPLS label and sets the EXP value in the second MPLS label to 0 if the packet comes from a private network and does not have MPLS labels.

·     Applies 802.1p-to-EXP mappings to neither of the MPLS labels if the packet comes from the public network and has two MPLS labels.

Examples

# Map 802.1p priorities 4 and 5 to EXP value 1, and apply the 802.1p-to-EXP mappings to the first outgoing MPLS label of packets coming from a private network.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos map-table dot1p-exp

[Sysname-maptbl-dot1p-exp] import 4 5 export 1

[Sysname-maptbl-dot1p-exp] map export mpls-exp

qos map-table

Use qos map-table to enter the specified priority map view.

Syntax

qos map-table { dot1p-dp | dot1p-exp | dot1p-lp | dscp-dp | dscp-dscp |  exp-dot1p }

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

For the description of other keywords, see Table 12.

Examples

# Enter 802.1p-local priority map view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos map-table dot1p-lp

[Sysname-maptbl-dot1p-lp]

Related commands

display qos map-table

import

Priority trust mode commands

display qos trust interface

Use display qos trust interface to display the priority trust mode and port priorities of an interface.

Syntax

display qos trust interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the priority trust mode and port priorities of all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the priority trust mode and port priority of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos trust interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 Port priority trust information

  Port priority:4

  Port priority trust type: dscp

Table 14 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface type and interface number.

Port priority

Port priority set for the interface.

Port priority trust type

Priority trust mode on the interface:

·     dot1p—Uses the 802.1p priority of received packets for mapping.

·     dscp—Uses the DSCP precedence of received IP packets for mapping.

 

qos trust

Use qos trust to configure the priority trust mode for an interface.

Use undo qos trust to restore the default.

Syntax

qos trust { dot1p | dscp }

undo qos trust

Default

An interface trusts the 802.1p priority.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

dot1p: Uses the 802.1p priority in incoming packets for priority mapping.

dscp: Uses the DSCP value in incoming packets for priority mapping.

Usage guidelines

Transport-facing interfaces in a VXLAN network do not support the priority trust mode dscp. For information about VXLAN, see VXLAN Configuration Guide.

This command does not take effect on interfaces of PEXs in an IRF 3.1 system.

Examples

# Set the priority trust mode to 802.1p priority on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos trust dot1p

Related commands

display qos trust interface

Port priority commands

qos priority

Use qos priority to change the port priority of an interface.

Use undo qos priority to restore the default.

Syntax

qos priority [ dscp ] priority-value

undo qos priority [ dscp ]

Default

The port priority is 0, and the DSCP value of packets is not modified.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

priority-value: Specifies a port priority value. If the dscp keyword is not specified, this argument specifies the port priority in the range of 0 to 7. If the dscp keyword is specified, this argument specifies the DSCP value to be set for packets, in the range of 0 to 63.

Usage guidelines

This command does not take effect on PEXs in an IRF 3.1 system.

When no priority trust mode is configured for an interface, the interface uses the port priority as the 802.1p priority for priority mapping. If the DSCP port priority is configured, the interface modifies the DSCP value of Layer 3 packets in addition to performing priority mapping.

If the DSCP port priority is configured, the dscp-dp priority map configured on the interface loses effect.

If both the DSCP port priority and the priority trust mode DSCP are configured on an interface, the DSCP port priority does not take effect.

If both the port priority and the DSCP port priority are configured, the port priority does not take effect.

All member ports in an aggregation group must be configured with the same port priority type and port priority value.

Examples

# Set the port priority of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos priority 2

Related commands

display qos trust interface


GTS and rate limit commands

GTS commands

display qos gts interface

Use display qos gts interface to display the GTS configuration for interfaces.

Syntax

display qos gts interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the GTS configuration for all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the GTS configuration for all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos gts interface

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 Rule: If-match queue 1

  CIR 1000 (kbps), CBS 62976 (Bytes)

 Rule: If-match queue 4

  CIR 400 (kbps), CBS 25088 (Bytes)

Table 15 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface name, including the interface type and interface number.

Rule

Match criteria.

CIR

CIR in kbps (if the CIR is specified in absolute value) or in percentage (if the CIR is specified in percentage).

CBS

CBS in bytes (if the CBS is specified in absolute value) or in ms (if the CBS is specified in milliseconds). When the CBS is specified in milliseconds, the actual CBS value is cbs-time × the actual CIR value.

 

qos gts

Use qos gts to set GTS parameters on an interface.

Use undo qos gts to delete the GTS configuration on an interface.

Syntax

qos gts queue queue-id cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ]

undo qos gts queue queue-id

Default

No GTS parameters are configured.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue queue-id: Shapes the packets in a queue specified by its ID. The value range for queue-id is 0 to 7.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps. The value range for committed-information-rate is 8 to 1000000 for GE interfaces, 8 to 10000000 for 10-GE interfaces, 8 to 40000000 for 40-GE interfaces, 8 to 100000000 for 100-GE interfaces. The specified value must be an integral multiple of 8.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in bytes. The value range for committed-burst-size is 512 to 16000000, in increments of 512. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR and must be an integral multiple of 512. When the product is not an integral multiple of 512, it is rounded up to the nearest integral multiple of 512 that is greater than the product. A default value greater than 16000000 is converted to 16000000.

Examples

# Shape the packets  of queue 1 on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 (CIR 6400 kbps and CBS 51200 bytes).

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos gts queue 1 cir 6400 cbs 51200

Rate limit commands

display qos lr interface

Use display qos lr interface to display the rate limit configuration for interfaces.

Syntax

display qos lr interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the rate limit configuration for all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the rate limit configuration for all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos lr interface

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 Direction: Outbound

  CIR 2000 (kbps), CBS 20480 (Bytes)

Table 16 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface name, including the interface type and interface number.

Direction

Direction in which the rate limit configuration is applied.

CIR

CIR in kbps (if the CIR is specified in absolute value) or in percentage (if the CIR is specified in percentage).

CBS

CBS in bytes (if the CBS is specified in absolute value) or in ms (if the CBS is specified in milliseconds). When the CBS is specified in milliseconds, the actual CBS value is cbs-time × the actual CIR value.

 

qos lr

Use qos lr to configure rate limiting on an interface.

Use undo qos lr to delete the rate limit configuration on an interface.

Syntax

qos lr  outbound cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ]

undo qos lr outbound

Default

No rate limit is configured.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

outbound: Limits the rate of outgoing packets.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps. The committed-information-rate argument has the following value ranges:

·     8 to 1000000 for GE interfaces.

·     8 to 10000000 for 10-GE interfaces.

·     8 to 40000000 for 40-GE interfaces.

·     8 to 100000000 for 100-GE interfaces.

The specified value must be an integral multiple of 8.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in bytes. The value range for committed-burst-size is 512 to 128000000, in increments of 512. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR and must be an integral multiple of 512. When the product is not an integral multiple of 512, it is rounded up to the nearest integral multiple of 512 that is greater than the product. A default value greater than 128000000 is converted to 128000000.

Examples

# Limit the rate of outgoing packets on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, with CIR 256 kbps and CBS 51200 bytes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos lr outbound cir 256 cbs 51200


Congestion management commands

Common commands

display qos queue interface

Use display qos queue interface to display the queuing information for interfaces.

Syntax

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the queuing information for all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the queuing information for all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos queue interface

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2

 Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3

 Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/4

 Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/5

 Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/6

 Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Table 17 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface name, including the interface type and interface number.

Output queue

Type of the current output queue.

Group

Number of the group that holds the queue.

Weight

Packet-count scheduling weight of the queue. N/A is displayed for a queue that uses the SP scheduling algorithm.

Byte-count

Byte-count scheduling weight of the queue. N/A is displayed for a queue that uses the SP scheduling algorithm.

 

SP commands

display qos queue sp interface

Use display qos queue sp interface to display the SP queuing configuration of an interface.

Syntax

display qos queue sp interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the SP queuing configuration of all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the SP queuing configuration of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos queue sp interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 Output queue: Strict Priority queuing

Table 18 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface type and interface number.

Output queue

Type of the current output queue.

 

qos sp

Use qos sp to enable SP queuing on an interface.

Use undo qos sp to restore the default.

Syntax

qos sp

undo qos sp

Default

An interface uses SP queuing.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Examples

# Enable SP queuing on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos sp

Related commands

display qos queue sp interface

WRR commands

display qos queue wrr interface

Use display qos queue wrr interface to display the WRR queuing configuration of an interface.

Syntax

display qos queue wrr interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the WRR queuing configuration of all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the WRR queuing configuration of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos queue wrr interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 Output queue: Weighted Round Robin queuing

 Queue ID        Queue name      Group           Weight

 --------------------------------------------------------

 0               be              1               1

 1               af1             1               1

 2               af2             1               1

 3               af3             1               1

 4               af4             1               1

 5               ef              1               1

 6               cs6             1               1

 7               cs7             sp              N/A

Table 19 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface type and interface number.

Output queue

Type of the current output queue.

Group

ID of the group a queue is assigned to.

Weight

Packet-count queue scheduling weight of a queue. N/A is displayed for a queue that uses the SP scheduling algorithm.

Byte count

Byte-count scheduling weight of a queue. N/A is displayed for a queue that uses the SP scheduling algorithm.

 

qos wrr

Use qos wrr to enable WRR queuing on an interface.

Use undo qos wrr to restore the default.

Syntax

qos wrr { byte-count | weight }

undo qos wrr { byte-count | weight }

Default

An interface uses SP queuing.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in bytes.

weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in packets.

Usage guidelines

You must use the qos wrr command to enable WRR queuing before you can configure WRR queuing parameters for a queue on an interface.

Examples

# Enable packet-count WRR queuing on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr weight

# Enable byte-count WRR queuing on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr byte-count

Related commands

display qos queue wrr interface

qos wrr { byte-count | weight }

Use qos wrr { byte-count | weight } to configure the WRR queuing parameters for a queue on an interface.

Use undo qos wrr to restore the default.

Syntax

qos wrr queue-id group { 1 | 2 } { byte-count | weight } schedule-value

undo qos wrr queue-id

Default

All queues on a WRR-enabled interface are in WRR group 1, and queues 0 through 7 have a weight of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, respectively.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value range for this argument is 0 to 7 or keywords in Table 20.

Table 20 The number-keyword map for the queue-id argument

Number

Keyword

0

be

1

af1

2

af2

3

af3

4

af4

5

ef

6

cs6

7

cs7

 

group { 1 | 2 }: Specifies WRR group 1 or 2. If you do not specify a group, group 1 applies. Group 1 has higher scheduling priority than group 2. Queues in group 2 are serviced only when all queues in group 1 are empty. Only LSQ1QGS4SC0 and LSQM2TGS16SF0 interface modules support WRR group 2.

byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in bytes.

weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in packets.

schedule-value: Specifies a scheduling weight. The value range for this argument is 1 to 15.

Usage guidelines

You must use the qos wrr command to enable WRR queuing before you can configure WRR queuing parameters for a queue on an interface.

Examples

# Enable byte-count WRR queuing on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, assign queue 0 to WRR group 1, and specify scheduling weight 10 for queue 0.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr byte-count

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr 0 group 1 byte-count 10

Related commands

display qos queue wrr interface

qos wrr

qos wrr group sp

Use qos wrr group sp to assign a queue to the SP group.

Use undo qos wrr group sp to remove a queue from the SP group.

Syntax

qos wrr queue-id group sp

undo qos wrr queue-id

Default

All queues on a WRR-enabled interface are in WRR group 1.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value range for this argument is 0 to 7 or keywords in Table 20.

Usage guidelines

This command is available only on a WRR-enabled interface. Queues in the SP group are scheduled with SP. The SP group has higher scheduling priority than the WRR groups.

You must use the qos wrr command to enable WRR queuing before you can configure this command on an interface.

Examples

# Enable WRR queuing on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and assign queue 0 to the SP group.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr weight

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wrr 0 group sp

Related commands

display qos queue wrr interface

qos wrr

WFQ commands

display qos queue wfq interface

Use display qos queue wfq interface to display the WFQ configuration of an interface.

Syntax

display qos queue wfq interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the WFQ configuration of all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the WFQ configuration of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos wfq interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 Output queue: Hardware Weighted Fair Queuing

 Queue ID        Queue name      Group           Byte count      Min Bandwidth

 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 0               be              1               1               64

 1               af1             1               1               64

 2               af2             1               1               64

 3               af3             1               1               64

 4               af4             1               1               64

 5               ef              1               1               64

 6               cs6             1               1               64

 7               cs7             1               1               64

Table 21 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface type and interface number.

Output queue

Type of the current output queue.

Group

ID of the group that holds the queue.

Byte-count

Byte-count scheduling weight of the queue. N/A is displayed for a queue that uses the SP scheduling algorithm.

Weight

Packet-count queue scheduling weight of the queue. N/A is displayed for a queue that uses the SP scheduling algorithm.

Min Bandwidth

Minimum guaranteed bandwidth for the queue.

 

qos bandwidth queue

Use qos bandwidth queue to set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth for a queue on an interface.

Use undo qos bandwidth queue to restore the default.

Syntax

qos bandwidth queue queue-id min bandwidth-value

undo qos bandwidth queue queue-id

Default

The minimum guaranteed bandwidth is not set.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value range for this argument is 0 to 7 or keywords in Table 20.

min bandwidth-value: Sets the minimum guaranteed bandwidth in kbps. The bandwidth-value argument has the following value ranges:

·     8 to 1000000 for GE interfaces.

·     8 to 10000000 for 10-GE interfaces.

·     8 to 40000000 for 40-GE interfaces.

·     8 to 100000000 for 100-GE interfaces.

Usage guidelines

The minimum guaranteed bandwidth is the amount of bandwidth guaranteed for a queue when the interface is congested.

You must use the qos wfq command to enable WFQ before you can configure this command on an interface.

Examples

# Set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth to 100 kbps for queue 0 on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq weight

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos bandwidth queue 0 min 100

Related commands

qos wfq

qos wfq

Use qos wfq to enable WFQ on an interface.

Use undo qos wfq to restore the default.

Syntax

qos wfq { byte-count | weight }

undo qos wfq { byte-count | weight }

Default

An interface uses SP queuing

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in bytes.

weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in packets.

Usage guidelines

You must use the qos wfq command to enable WFQ before you can configure WFQ queuing parameters for a queue on an interface.

Examples

# Enable packet-count WFQ on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq weight

# Enable byte-count WFQ on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq byte-count

Related commands

display qos queue wfq interface

qos wfq { byte-count | weight }

Use qos wfq { byte-count | weight } to assign a queue to a WFQ group with a certain scheduling weight.

Use undo qos wfq to restore the default.

Syntax

qos wfq queue-id group { 1 | 2 } { byte-count | weight } schedule-value

undo qos wfq queue-id

Default

All queues on a WFQ-enabled interface are in WFQ group 1 and have a weight of 1.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value range for this argument is 0 to 7 or keywords in Table 20.

group { 1 | 2 }: Specifies WFQ group 1 or 2. If you do not specify a group, group 1 applies. Group 1 has higher scheduling priority than group 2. Queues in group 2 are serviced only when all queues in group 1 are empty. Only LSQ1QGS4SC0 and LSQM2TGS16SF0 interface modules support WFQ group 2.

byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in bytes.

weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in packets.

schedule-value: Specifies a scheduling weight. The value range for this argument is 1 to 15.

Usage guidelines

You must use the qos wfq command to enable WFQ before you configure this command.

Examples

# Enable byte-count WFQ on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, assign queue 0 to WFQ group 1, and specify scheduling weight 10 for queue 0.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq byte-count

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq 0 group 1 byte-count 10

Related commands

display qos queue wfq interface

qos bandwidth queue

qos wfq

qos wfq group sp

Use qos wfq group sp to assign a queue to the SP group.

Use undo qos wfq group sp to remove a queue from the SP group.

Syntax

qos wfq queue-id group sp

undo qos wfq queue-id

Default

All queues on a WFQ-enabled interface are in WFQ group 1.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value range for this argument is 0 to 7 or keywords in Table 20.

Usage guidelines

This command is available only on a WFQ-enabled interface. Queues in the SP group are scheduled with SP, instead of WFQ. The SP group has higher scheduling priority than the WFQ groups.

You must use the qos wfq command to enable WFQ before you configure this command.

Examples

# Enable WFQ on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and assign queue 0 to the SP group.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq weight

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wfq 0 group sp

Related commands

display qos queue wfq interface

qos bandwidth queue

qos wfq

Queue scheduling profile commands

bandwidth queue

Use bandwidth queue to set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth for a queue.

Use undo bandwidth queue to restore the default.

Syntax

bandwidth queue queue-id min bandwidth-value

undo bandwidth queue queue-id

Default

The minimum guaranteed bandwidth is not set.

Views

Queue scheduling profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value range for this argument is 0 to 7 or keywords in Table 20.

min bandwidth-value: Specifies the minimum guaranteed bandwidth in kbps. The value range for the bandwidth-value argument is 8 to 100000000.

Usage guidelines

You must configure a queue as a WFQ queue before you set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth for the queue.

The minimum guaranteed bandwidth is the amount of bandwidth guaranteed for a queue when the interface is congested.

Examples

# Configure queue 0 as a WFQ queue, and set the minimum guaranteed bandwidth to 100 kbps for queue 0.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 0 wfq group 1 weight 1

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] bandwidth queue 0 min 100

display qos qmprofile configuration

Use display qos qmprofile configuration to display the queue scheduling profile configuration.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display qos qmprofile configuration [ profile-name ] [ slot slot-number ]

In IRF mode:

display qos qmprofile configuration [ profile-name ] [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a queue scheduling profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a queue scheduling profile, this command displays the configuration of all queue scheduling profiles.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the queue scheduling profile configuration for the active MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify this option, the command displays the queue scheduling profile configuration for the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

Examples

# Display the configuration of queue scheduling profile myprofile.

<Sysname> display qos qmprofile configuration myprofile

Queue management profile: myprofile (ID 1)

 Queue ID  Type  Group   Schedule   Schedule  Min         Max

                         unit       value     bandwidth   bandwidth

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------

 be        SP    N/A     N/A        N/A       0           N/A

 af1       WFQ   1       weight     1         200         N/A

 af2       WFQ   1       weight     1         0           N/A

 af3       WFQ   1       weight     2         0           N/A

 af4       WFQ   1       weight     2         0           N/A

 ef        WFQ   1       weight     3         0           N/A

 cs6       WFQ   1       weight     4         0           N/A

 cs7       WFQ   1       weight     3         0           N/A

Table 22 Command output

Field

Description

Queue management profile

Queue scheduling profile name.

Type

Queue scheduling type:

·     SP.

·     WRR.

·     WFQ.

Group

Priority group to which the queue belongs.

N/A indicates this field is ignored.

Schedule unit

Scheduling unit: weight or byte-count.

N/A indicates that this field is ignored.

Schedule value

This field indicates:

·     Number of packets for the weight scheduling unit.

·     Number of bytes for the byte-count scheduling unit.

N/A indicates that this field is ignored.

Min bandwidth

Minimum guaranteed bandwidth for the queue. N/A indicates that this field is ignored.

Max bandwidth

Maximum allowed bandwidth for the queue. N/A indicates that this field is ignored.

 

display qos qmprofile interface

Use display qos qmprofile interface to display the queue scheduling profile applied to an interface.

Syntax

display qos qmprofile interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the queue scheduling profiles applied to all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the queue scheduling profile applied to Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos qmprofile interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

Direction: Outbound

 Queue management profile: myprofile

Table 23 Command output

Field

Description

Direction

Direction in which the queue scheduling profile is applied.

Queue management profile

Name of the queue scheduling profile applied to the interface.

 

qos apply qmprofile

Use qos apply qmprofile to apply a queue scheduling profile to the outbound direction of an interface.

Use undo qos apply qmprofile to restore the default.

Syntax

qos apply qmprofile profile-name

undo qos apply qmprofile

Default

No queue scheduling profile is applied to an interface.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a queue scheduling profile by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Usage guidelines

You can apply only one queue scheduling profile to one direction of an interface.

Examples

# Apply queue scheduling profile myprofile to the outbound direction of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos apply qmprofile myprofile

Related commands

display qos qmprofile interface

qos qmprofile

Use qos qmprofile to create a queue scheduling profile and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing queue scheduling profile.

Use undo qos qmprofile to delete a queue scheduling profile.

Syntax

qos qmprofile profile-name

undo qos qmprofile profile-name

Default

No user-created queue scheduling profiles exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

profile-name: Specifies a name for the queue scheduling profile, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Usage guidelines

To delete a queue scheduling profile already applied to an object, first remove it from the object.

Examples

# Create a queue scheduling profile named myprofile and enter queue scheduling profile view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile]

Related commands

display qos qmprofile interface

queue

queue

Use queue to configure queue scheduling parameters.

Use undo queue to delete queue scheduling parameter settings.

Syntax

queue queue-id { sp | wfq group group-id { weight | byte-count } schedule-value | wrr group group-id { weight | byte-count } schedule-value }

undo queue queue-id

Default

All queues in a queue scheduling profile use SP queuing.

Views

Queue scheduling profile view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value range for this argument is 0 to 7 or keywords in Table 20.

sp: Enables SP for the queue.

wfq: Enables WFQ for the queue.

wrr: Enables WRR for the queue.

group group-id: Specifies a WFQ or WRR group by its ID. The group ID can be 1 or 2. Only LSQ1QGS4SC0 and LSQM2TGS16SF0 interface modules support the value 2.

byte-count: Allocates bandwidth to queues in bytes.

weight: Allocates bandwidth to queues in packets.

schedule-value: Specifies the scheduling weight. The value range for this argument is 1 to 16 for WFQ and 1 to 15 for WRR.

Examples

# Create a queue scheduling profile named myprofile, and configure queue 0 to use SP.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 0 sp

# Create a queue scheduling profile named myprofile. Configure queue 1 to meet the following requirements:

·     The WRR queuing is used.

·     The WRR group is group 1.

·     The scheduling weight is 10.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos qmprofile myprofile

[Sysname-qmprofile-myprofile] queue 1 wrr group 1 weight 10

Related commands

display qos qmprofile interface

qos qmprofile


Congestion avoidance commands

WRED commands

display qos wred interface

Use display qos wred interface to display the WRED information for interfaces.

Syntax

display qos wred interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the WRED information for all interfaces.

Examples

# Display the WRED information for all interfaces.

<Sysname> display qos wred interface

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3

 Current WRED configuration:

 Applied WRED table name: q1

Table 24 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface type and interface number.

display qos wred table

Use display qos wred table to display the WRED table configuration.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display qos wred table [ name table-name ] [ slot slot-number ]

In IRF mode:

display qos wred table [ name table-name ] [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

name table-name: Specifies a WRED table by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters. If you do not specify a WRED table, this command displays the configuration of all WRED tables.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays the WRED table configuration for the active MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify this option, the command displays the WRED table configuration for the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

Examples

# Display the configuration of WRED table 1.

<Sysname> display qos wred table name 1

Table name: 1

Table type: Queue based WRED

QID   gmin  gmax  gprob  ymin  ymax  yprob  rmin  rmax  rprob  exponent  ECN

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

0     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     9         N

1     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     9         N

2     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     9         N

3     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     9         N

4     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     9         N

5     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     9         N

6     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     9         N

7     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     100   1000  10     9         N

Table 25 Command output

Field

Description

Table name

Name of a WRED table.

Table type

Type of a WRED table.

QID

Queue ID.

gmin

Lower limit for green packets.

gmax

Upper limit for green packets.

gprob

Drop probability for green packets.

ymin

Lower limit for yellow packets.

ymax

Upper limit for yellow packets.

yprob

Drop probability for yellow packets.

rmin

Lower limit for red packets.

rmax

Upper limit for red packets.

rprob

Drop probability for red packets.

exponent

Exponent for average queue length calculation.

ECN

Indicates whether ECN is enabled for the queue:

·     Y—Enabled.

·     N—Disabled.

 

qos wred apply

Use qos wred apply to apply a WRED table to an interface.

Use undo qos wred apply to restore the default.

Syntax

qos wred apply [ table-name ]

undo qos wred apply

Default

No WRED table is applied to an interface, and the tail drop mode is used on an interface.

Views

Interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

table-name: Specifies a WRED table by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters. If you do not specify a WRED table, this command applies the default WRED table to the interface.

Examples

# Apply WRED table table1 to Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qos wred apply table1

Related commands

display qos wred interface

display qos wred table

qos wred queue table

qos wred queue table

Use qos wred queue table to create a WRED table and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing WRED table.

Use undo qos wred queue table to delete a WRED table.

Syntax

qos wred queue table table-name

undo qos wred queue table table-name

Default

No WRED tables exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

table table-name: Specifies a name for the WRED table, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters.

Usage guidelines

You cannot delete a WRED table in use. To delete it, first remove it from the specified interface.

You can use the display qos wred table command to display the default WRED table, which cannot be modified or deleted.

Examples

# Create a queue-based WRED table named queue-table1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1

[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1]

Related commands

display qos wred table

queue

Use queue to configure the drop-related parameters for a queue in the queue-based WRED table.

Use undo queue to restore the default.

Syntax

queue queue-id [ drop-level drop-level ] low-limit low-limit high-limit high-limit [ discard-probability discard-prob ]

undo queue { queue-id | all }

Default

The lower limit is 100, the upper limit is 1000, and the drop probability is 10%.

Views

WRED table view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

all: Specifies all queues.

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value range for this argument is 0 to 7.

drop-level drop-level: Specifies a drop level. This argument is a consideration for dropping packets. The value 0 corresponds to green packets, the value 1 corresponds to yellow packets, and the value 2 corresponds to red packets. If you do not specify a drop level, the subsequent configuration takes effect on the packets in the queue regardless of the drop level.

low limit low-limit: Specifies the lower limit for the average queue length. The value range for low-limit is 0 to 16383 cell resources. A cell resource is 208 bytes.

high-limit high-limit: Specifies the upper limit for the average queue length. The upper limit must be greater than the lower limit. The value range for high-limit is 0 to 16383 cell resources. A cell resource is 208 bytes.

discard-probability discard-prob: Specifies the denominator for drop probability calculation. The greater the denominator, the greater the calculated drop probability. The value range for discard-prob is 0 to 100.

Usage guidelines

When the average queue size is smaller than the lower threshold, no packet is dropped. When the average queue size is between the lower threshold and the upper threshold, the packets are dropped at random. The longer the queue is, the higher the drop probability is. When the average queue size exceeds the upper threshold, subsequent packets are dropped.

Examples

# In queue-based WRED table queue-table1, configure the following drop-related parameters for packets in queue 1:

·     The drop level is 1.

·     The lower limit for the average queue length is 10.

·     The upper limit for the average queue length is 20.

·     The drop probability is 30%.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1

[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1] queue 1 drop-level 1 low-limit 10 high-limit 20 discard-probability 30

Related commands

display qos wred table

qos wred queue table

queue ecn

Use queue ecn to enable ECN for a queue.

Use undo queue ecn to restore the default.

Syntax

queue queue-id ecn

undo queue queue-id ecn

Default

ECN is disabled for a queue.

Views

WRED table view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID in the range of 0 to 7.

Usage guidelines

When both the receiver and sender support ECN, the device can notify the peer end of the congestion status by identifying and setting the ECN flag. ECN avoids deteriorating congestion.

ECN takes effect only on known unicast packets on TCP connections.

Examples

# In WRED table queue-table1, enable ECN for queue 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1

[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1] queue 1 ecn

Related commands

display qos wred table

qos wred queue table

queue weighting-constant

Use queue weighting-constant to specify an exponent for average queue length calculation for a queue.

Use undo queue weighting-constant to restore the default.

Syntax

queue queue-id weighting-constant exponent

undo queue queue-id weighting-constant

Default

The exponent for average queue length calculation is 9.

Views

WRED table view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

queue-id: Specifies a queue by its ID. The value range for this argument is 0 to 7.

weighting-constant exponent: Specifies the WRED exponent for average queue length calculation. The value range for exponent is 1 to 15.

Usage guidelines

The bigger the exponent is, the less sensitive the average queue size is to real-time queue size changes. The average queue size is calculated using the formula:

Average queue size = previous average queue size × (1-2-n) + current queue size × 2-n,

where n can be configured with the qos wred weighting-constant command.

Examples

# In WRED table queue-table1, set the exponent for average queue length calculation to 12 for queue 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos wred queue table queue-table1

[Sysname-wred-table-queue-table1] queue 1 weighting-constant 12

Related commands

display qos wred table

qos wred queue table


Global CAR commands

car name

Use car name to use a global CAR action in a traffic behavior.

Use undo car to restore the default.

Syntax

car name car-name [ hierarchy-car hierarchy-car-name [ mode { and | or } ] ]

undo car

Default

No global CAR action is configured in a traffic behavior.

Views

Traffic behavior view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

car-name: Specifies the name of an aggregate CAR action. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

hierarchy-car hierarchy-car-name: Specifies a hierarchical CAR action by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. This argument must start with a letter.

mode: Specifies a collaborating mode between the hierarchical CAR action and the aggregate CAR action, which can be AND (the default) or OR. If you do not specify a collaborating mode, the AND mode applies.

·     and: Specifies the AND mode (the default mode). In this mode, the rate of a flow is limited by both aggregate CAR and the total traffic rate defined with hierarchical CAR.

·     or: Specifies the OR mode. In this mode, a flow can perform one of the following operations:

¡     Pass through at the rate equal to the aggregate CAR applied to it.

¡     Pass through at a higher rate if the total traffic rate of all flows does not exceed the hierarchical CAR.

Examples

# Use aggregate CAR action aggcar-1 in traffic behavior be1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior be1

[Sysname-behavior-be1] car name aggcar-1

# Configure traffic behavior be1 to use aggregate CAR action aggcar-1 and hierarchical CAR action hcar, with the collaborating mode as or.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] traffic behavior be1

[Sysname-behavior-be1] car name aggcar-1 hierarchy-car hcar mode or

Related commands

display qos car name

display traffic behavior user-defined

display qos car name

Use display qos car name to display information about global CAR actions.

Syntax

display qos car name [ car-name ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

car-name: Specifies a global CAR action by its name. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a global CAR action, this command displays information about all global CAR actions, including aggregate CAR actions and hierarchical CAR actions.

Examples

# (In standalone mode.) Display information about all global CAR actions.

<Sysname> display qos car name

 Name: a

  Mode: aggregative

   CIR 32 (kbps) CBS: 2048 (Bytes) PIR: 888 (kbps) EBS: 0 (Bytes)

   Green action  : pass

   Yellow action : pass

   Red action    : discard

 Name: b

  Mode: hierarchy

   CIR 64 (kbps) CBS: 2048 (Bytes)

Table 26 Command output

Field

Description

Name

Name of the global CAR action.

Mode

Type of the CAR action, which can be aggregative or hierarchy.

CIR  CBS  PIR  EBS

Parameters for the CAR action.

Green action

Action to take on green packets:

·     discard—Drops the packets.

·     pass—Permits the packets to pass through.

Yellow action

Action to take on yellow packets:

·     discard—Drops the packets.

·     pass—Permits the packets to pass through.

Red action

Action to take on red packets:

·     discard—Drops the packets.

·     pass—Permits the packets to pass through.

 

qos car

Use qos car aggregative to configure an aggregate or hierarchical CAR action.

Use undo qos car to delete an aggregate or hierarchical CAR action.

Syntax

qos car car-name { aggregative | hierarchy } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size [ ebs excess-burst-size ] ] [ green action | red action | yellow action ] *

qos car car-name { aggregative | hierarchy } cir committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] pir peak-information-rate [ ebs excess-burst-size ] [ green action | red action | yellow action ] *

undo qos car car-name

Default

No aggregate or hierarchical CAR action is configured.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

car-name: Specifies the name of the global CAR action. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

aggregative: Specifies the global CAR action as an aggregate CAR action.

hierarchy: Specifies the global CAR action as a hierarchical CAR action.

cir committed-information-rate: Specifies the CIR in kbps, which is an average traffic rate. The value range for committed-information-rate is 8 to 160000000, in increments of 8.

cbs committed-burst-size: Specifies the CBS in bytes. The value range for committed-burst-size is 512 to 256000000, in increments of 512. The default value for this argument is the product of 62.5 and the CIR and must be an integral multiple of 512. When the product is not an integral multiple of 512, it is rounded up to the nearest integral multiple of 512 that is greater than the product. A default value greater than 256000000 is converted to 256000000.

ebs excess-burst-size: Specifies the EBS in bytes. The value range for excess-burst-size is 0 to 256000000, in increments of 512. If the PIR is configured, the default EBS is the product of 62.5 and the PIR and must be an integral multiple of 512. When the product is not an integral multiple of 512, it is rounded up to the nearest integral multiple of 512. A default value greater than 256000000 is converted to 256000000. This option is supported only in an aggregate CAR action.

pir peak-information-rate: Specifies the PIR in kbps. The value range for peak-information-rate is 8 to 160000000, in increments of 8. This option is supported only in an aggregate CAR action.

green action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to CIR. The default setting is pass. This option is supported only in an aggregate CAR action.

red action: Specifies the action to take on the packet that conforms to neither CIR nor PIR. The default setting is discard. This option is supported only in an aggregate CAR action.

yellow action: Specifies the action to take on packets that conform to PIR but not to CIR. The default setting is pass. This option is supported only in an aggregate CAR action.

action: Specifies the action to take on packets:

·     discard: Drops the packet.

·     pass: Permits the packet to pass through.

·     remark-dot1p-pass new-cos: Sets the 802.1p priority value of the 802.1p packet to new-cos and permits the packet to pass through. The new-cos argument is in the range of 0 to 7.

·     remark-dscp-pass new-dscp: Remarks the packet with a new DSCP value and permits the packet to pass through. The new-dscp argument is in the range of 0 to 63. Alternatively, you can specify the new-dscp argument with af11, af12, af13, af21, af22, af23, af31, af32, af33, af41, af42, af43, cs1, cs2, cs3, cs4, cs5, cs6, cs7, default, or ef.

Usage guidelines

To use two rates for aggregate CAR, configure the qos car command with the pir peak-information-rate option. To use one rate for aggregate CAR, configure the qos car command without the pir peak-information-rate option.

An aggregate CAR action takes effect only after it is used in a QoS policy.

A hierarchical CAR action takes effect only after it is used in a QoS policy.

Examples

# Configure aggregate CAR action aggcar-1, where CIR is 25600, CBS is 512000, and red packets are dropped.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos car aggcar-1 aggregative cir 25600 cbs 512000 red discard

# Configure hierarchical CAR action h-car, where CIR is 120 and CBS is 51200.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qos car h-car hierarchy cir 120 cbs 51200

Related commands

display qos car name

reset qos car name

Use reset qos car name to clear the statistics about global CAR actions.

Syntax

reset qos car name [ car-name ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

car-name: Specifies a global CAR action by its name. This argument must start with a letter, and is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a global CAR action, this command clears statistics for all global CAR actions, including aggregate CAR actions and hierarchical CAR actions.

Examples

# Clear the statistics about global CAR action aggcar-1.

<Sysname> reset qos car name aggcar-1


Queue-based accounting commands

display qos queue-statistics interface outbound

Use display qos queue-statistics interface outbound to display outgoing traffic statistics collected for interfaces on a per-queue basis.

Syntax

display qos queue-statistics interface [ interface-type interface-number ] outbound

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the outgoing traffic statistics for all interfaces.

Examples

# Display queue-based outgoing traffic statistics of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display qos queue-statistics interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1 outbound

Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 Direction: outbound

 Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes

 Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

 Queue 0

  Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

  Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

  Current queue length: 0 packets

 Queue 1

  Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

  Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

  Current queue length: 0 packets

 Queue 2

  Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

  Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

  Current queue length: 0 packets

 Queue 3

  Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

  Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

  Current queue length: 0 packets

 Queue 4

  Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

  Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

  Current queue length: 0 packets

 Queue 5

  Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

  Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

  Current queue length: 0 packets

 Queue 6

  Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

  Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

  Current queue length: 0 packets

 Queue 7

  Forwarded: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 pps, 0 bps

  Dropped: 0 packets, 0 bytes

  Current queue length: 0 packets

Table 27 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface for which queue-based traffic statistics are displayed.

Direction

Direction of traffic for which statistics are collected.

Forwarded

Counts forwarded traffic both in packets and in bytes.

Dropped

Counts dropped traffic both in packets and in bytes.

Current queue length

Current number of packets in the queue.

 

Related commands

reset counters interface (Interface Command Reference)

 

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