07-IP Multicast Command Reference

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03-Multicast VLAN commands
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Multicast VLAN commands

display multicast-vlan

Use display multicast-vlan to display information about multicast VLANs.

Syntax

display multicast-vlan [ vlan-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a multicast VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a multicast VLAN ID, this command displays information about all multicast VLANs.

Examples

# Display information about all multicast VLANs.

<Sysname> display multicast-vlan

Total 2 multicast VLANs.

 

Multicast VLAN 100:

  Sub-VLAN list(3 in total):

    2-3, 6

  Port list(3 in total):

    XGE1/0/1

    XGE1/0/2

    XGE1/0/3

 

Multicast VLAN 200:

  Sub-VLAN list(0 in total):

  Port list(0 in total):

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Total 2 multicast VLANs

Total number of multicast VLANs.

Sub-VLAN list(3 in total)

Sub-VLAN list of the multicast VLAN, and the total number of the sub-VLANs.

Port list(3 in total)

Port list of the multicast VLAN, and the total number of the ports.

 

display multicast-vlan forwarding-table

Use display multicast-vlan forwarding-table to display multicast VLAN forwarding entries.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display multicast-vlan forwarding-table [ group-address [ mask { mask-length | mask } ] | source-address [ mask { mask-length | mask } ] | slot slot-number | subvlan vlan-id | vlan vlan-id ] *

In IRF mode:

display multicast-vlan forwarding-table [ group-address [ mask { mask-length | mask } ] | source-address [ mask { mask-length | mask } ] | chassis chassis-number slot slot-number | subvlan vlan-id | vlan vlan-id ] *

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

group-address: Specifies a multicast group by its IP address in the range of 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255. If you do not specify a multicast group, this command displays multicast VLAN forwarding entries for all multicast groups.

mask { mask-length | mask }: Specifies a mask length or subnet mask for the multicast group address. The value range for the mask-length argument is 4 to 32 (default), and the default value for the mask argument is 255.255.255.255.

source-address: Specifies a multicast source by its IP address. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command displays multicast VLAN forwarding entries for all multicast sources.

mask { mask-length | mask }: Specifies a mask length or subnet mask for the multicast source address. The value range for the mask-length argument is 0 to 32 (default), and the default value for the mask argument is 255.255.255.255.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays multicast VLAN forwarding entries for the MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify a card, this command displays multicast VLAN forwarding entries for the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

subvlan vlan-id: Specifies a sub-VLAN by its VLAN ID. If you do not specify a sub-VLAN, this command displays multicast VLAN forwarding entries for all sub-VLANs.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a multicast VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a multicast VLAN, this command displays multicast VLAN forwarding entries for all multicast VLANs.

Examples

# Display all multicast VLAN forwarding entries.

<Sysname> display multicast-vlan forwarding-table

Multicast VLAN 100 Forwarding Table

Total 1 entries, 1 matched

 

00001. (1.1.1.1, 225.0.0.1)

     Flags: 0x10000

     Multicast VLAN: 100

     List of sub-VLANs (3 in total):

       1: VLAN 10

       2: VLAN 20

       3: VLAN 30

Table 2 Command output

Field

Description

Multicast VLAN 100 Forwarding Table

Forwarding entries for multicast VLAN 100.

Total 1 entries, 1 matched

Total number of (S, G) entries, and the number of matching entries.

00001

Sequence number of the (S, G) entry.

(1.1.1.1, 255.0.0.1)

(S, G) entry, where 0.0.0.0 in the S position means all multicast sources.

Flags

Entry flag.

This field displays one flag or the sum of multiple flags. In this example, the value 0x10000 means that the entry has only one flag 0x10000.

The following flags are available for an entry:

·     0x1—The entry is in inactive state.

·     0x4—The entry fails to update.

·     0x8—The sub-VLAN information fails to update for the entry.

·     0x200—The entry is in GR state.

·     0x10000—The entry is a multicast VLAN forwarding entry.

List of sub-VLANs (3 in total)

Sub-VLAN list of the multicast VLAN, and the total number of the sub-VLANs.

 

display multicast-vlan group

Use display multicast-vlan group to display information about multicast groups in multicast VLANs.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display multicast-vlan group [ source-address | group-address | slot slot-number | verbose | vlan vlan-id ] *

In IRF mode:

display multicast-vlan group [ source-address | group-address | chassis chassis-number slot slot-number | verbose | vlan vlan-id ] *

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

source-address: Specifies a multicast source by its IP address. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command displays information about multicast groups for all multicast sources in multicast VLANs.

group-address: Specifies a multicast group by its IP address in the range of 224.0.1.0 to 239.255.255.255. If you do not specify a multicast group, this command displays information for all multicast groups in multicast VLANs.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays information about multicast groups in multicast VLANs for the MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify a card, this command displays information about multicast groups in multicast VLANs for the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

verbose: Displays detailed information.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a multicast VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a multicast VLAN, this command displays information about multicast groups for all multicast VLANs.

Examples

# Display detailed information about all multicast groups in multicast VLANs.

<Sysname> display multicast-vlan group verbose

Total 6 entries.

 

Multicast VLAN 10: Total 3 entries.

  (2.2.2.2, 225.1.1.2)

    Flags: 0x70000020

    Sub-VLANs (1 in total):

      VLAN 40

  (111.112.113.115, 225.1.1.4)

    Flags: 0x70000030

    Sub-VLANs (1 in total):

      VLAN 40

  (0.0.0.0, 226.1.1.6)

    Flags: 0x60000020

    Sub-VLANs (1 in total):

      VLAN 40

 

Multicast VLAN 20: Total 3 entries.

  (2.2.2.2, 225.1.1.2)

    Flags: 0x70000010

    Sub-VLANs (0 in total):

  (111.112.113.115, 225.1.1.4)

    Flags: 0x70000010

    Sub-VLANs (0 in total):

  (0.0.0.0, 226.1.1.6)

    Flags: 0x50000010

    Sub-VLANs (0 in total):

Table 3 Command output

Field

Description

Total 6 entries

Total number of (S, G) entries.

Multicast VLAN 10: Total 3 entries

Total number of (S, G) entries in multicast VLAN 10.

(0.0.0.0, 226.1.1.6)

(S, G) entry, where 0.0.0.0 in the S position means all multicast sources.

Flags

Entry flag.

This field displays one flag or the sum of multiple flags. For example, the value 0x70000020 means that the entry has flags 0x20, 0x10000000, 0x20000000, and 0x40000000.

The following flags are available for an entry:

·     0x10—The entry is created by the multicast VLAN.

·     0x20—The entry is created by the sub-VLAN of the multicast VLAN.

·     0x40—The entry is to be deleted.

·     0x10000000—This value represents one of the following situations:

¡     The entry is newly created.

¡     The device receives an IGMP query that matches the (S, G) entry but does not receive any matching IGMPv1 reports within an IGMP general query interval.

·     0x20000000—The device does not receive IGMPv2 or IGMPv3 reports that match the (S, G) entry within an IGMP general query interval.

·     0x40000000—The device does not receive IGMPv3 IS_EX (NULL) reports that match the (S, G) entry within an IGMP general query interval.

Sub-VLANs (1 in total)

Sub-VLAN list of the multicast VLAN, and the total number of the sub-VLANs.

 

Related commands

reset multicast-vlan group

multicast-vlan

Use multicast-vlan to configure a multicast VLAN and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing multicast VLAN.

Use undo multicast-vlan to remove the configuration of multicast VLANs.

Syntax

multicast-vlan vlan-id

undo multicast-vlan { all | vlan-id }

Default

No multicast VLANs exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies an existing VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

all: Specifies all multicast VLANs.

Usage guidelines

You can configure a maximum of five multicast VLANs.

You must enable IGMP snooping for the VLAN to be configured as a multicast VLAN.

As a best practice, do not configure a multicast VLAN on a device that is enabled with IP multicast routing.

Examples

# Enable IGMP snooping for VLAN 100. Configure VLAN 100 as a multicast VLAN and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] igmp-snooping

[Sysname-igmp-snooping] quit

[Sysname] vlan 100

[Sysname-vlan100] igmp-snooping enable

[Sysname-vlan100] quit

[Sysname] multicast-vlan 100

[Sysname-mvlan-100]

Related commands

igmp-snooping enable

multicast routing

multicast-vlan entry-limit

Use multicast-vlan entry-limit to set the maximum number of multicast VLAN forwarding entries.

Use undo multicast-vlan entry-limit to restore the default.

Syntax

multicast-vlan entry-limit limit

undo multicast-vlan entry-limit

Default

The maximum number of multicast VLAN forwarding entries is 16384.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

limit: Specifies the maximum number of multicast VLAN forwarding entries, in the range of 0 to 16384.

Usage guidelines

If the configured value is smaller than the current number of multicast VLAN forwarding entries, the device cannot create new entries until some entries age out or are manually removed. To allow new entries to be created immediately, use the reset multicast-vlan group command to remove multicast VLAN forwarding entries.

Examples

# Set the maximum number of multicast VLAN forwarding entries to 128.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] multicast-vlan entry-limit 128

Related commands

entry-limit (IGMP-snooping view)

port (multicast-VLAN view)

Use port to assign user ports to a multicast VLAN.

Use undo port to delete user ports from a multicast VLAN.

Syntax

port interface-list

undo port { all | interface-list }

Default

A multicast VLAN does not have user ports.

Views

Multicast VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface-list: Specifies a port in the form of interface-type interface-number, or a port range in the form of interface-type interface-number to interface-type interface-number.

all: Specifies all user ports in the current multicast VLAN.

Usage guidelines

You can assign only Layer 2 Ethernet ports or Layer 2 aggregate interfaces to multicast VLANs. Additionally, you can assign a port to only one multicast VLAN.

For ports to be assigned to a multicast VLAN, you must enable IGMP snooping for the VLANs to which the ports belong.

Examples

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 through Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 as user ports to multicast VLAN 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] multicast-vlan 100

[Sysname-mvlan-100] port ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1 to ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/3

port multicast-vlan

Use port multicast-vlan to assign a user port to a multicast VLAN.

Use undo port multicast-vlan to restore the default.

Syntax

port multicast-vlan vlan-id

undo port multicast-vlan

Default

A port does not belong to a multicast VLAN.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a multicast VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

You can assign a port to only one multicast VLAN.

For a port to be assigned to a multicast VLAN, you must enable IGMP snooping for the VLAN to which the port belongs.

Examples

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a user port to multicast VLAN 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port multicast-vlan 100

reset multicast-vlan group

Use reset multicast-vlan group to clear multicast groups in multicast VLANs.

Syntax

reset multicast-vlan group [ source-address [ mask { mask-length | mask } ] | group-address [ mask { mask-length | mask } ] | vlan vlan-id ] *

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

source-address: Specifies a multicast source by its IP address. If you do not specify a multicast source, this command clears multicast groups for all multicast sources in multicast VLANs.

mask { mask-length | mask }: Specifies a mask length or subnet mask for the multicast source address. The value range for the mask-length argument is 0 to 32 (default), and the default value for the mask argument is 255.255.255.255.

group-address: Specifies a multicast group by its IP address in the range of 224.0.1.0 to 239.255.255.255. If you do not specify a multicast group, this command clears all multicast groups in multicast VLANs.

mask { mask-length | mask }: Specifies a mask length or subnet mask for the multicast group address. The value range for the mask-length argument is 4 to 32 (default), and the default value for the mask argument is 255.255.255.255.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a multicast VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a multicast VLAN, this command clears multicast groups for all multicast VLANs.

Examples

# Clear multicast groups for all multicast VLANs.

<Sysname> reset multicast-vlan group

Related commands

display multicast-vlan group

subvlan (multicast-VLAN view)

Use subvlan to assign VLANs as sub-VLANs to a multicast VLAN.

Use undo subvlan to delete sub-VLANs from a multicast VLAN.

Syntax

subvlan vlan-list

undo subvlan { all | vlan-list }

Default

A multicast VLAN does not have sub-VLANs.

Views

Multicast VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN by its ID or a range of VLANs in the form of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The value range for the VLAN ID is 1 to 4094. The specified VLANs must exist and cannot be multicast VLANs or sub-VLANs of other multicast VLANs.

all: Specifies all sub-VLANs of the current multicast VLAN.

Usage guidelines

You must enable IGMP snooping for VLANs to be configured as sub-VLANs.

Examples

# Assign VLAN 10 through VLAN 15 as sub-VLANs to multicast VLAN 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] multicast-vlan 100

[Sysname-mvlan-100] subvlan 10 to 15

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