04-Layer 2 - LAN Switching Command Reference

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02-Ethernet link aggregation commands
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Ethernet link aggregation commands

bandwidth

Use bandwidth to set the expected bandwidth for an interface.

Use undo bandwidth to restore the default.

Syntax

bandwidth bandwidth-value

undo bandwidth

Default

The expected bandwidth (in kbps) is the interface baud rate divided by 1000.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

bandwidth-value: Specifies the expected bandwidth in the range of 1 to 400000000 kbps.

Usage guidelines

The expected bandwidth is an informational parameter used only by higher-layer protocols for calculation. You cannot adjust the actual bandwidth of an interface by using this command.

Examples

# Set the expected bandwidth to 10000 kbps for Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] bandwidth 10000

default

Use default to restore the default settings for an aggregate interface.

Syntax

default

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

CAUTION

CAUTION:

The default command might interrupt ongoing network services. Make sure you are fully aware of the impacts of this command when you execute it on a live network.

 

This command might fail to restore the default settings for some commands for reasons such as command dependencies and system restrictions. Use the display this command in interface view to identify these commands, and then use their undo forms or follow the command reference to restore their default settings. If your restoration attempt still fails, follow the error message instructions to resolve the problem.

Examples

# Restore the default settings for Layer 2 aggregate interface 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] default

description

Use description to configure the description of an interface.

Use undo description to restore the default.

Syntax

description text

undo description

Default

The description of an interface is interface-name Interface. For example, the default description of Bridge-Aggregation 1 is Bridge-Aggregation1 Interface.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

text: Specifies a description, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 255 characters.

Examples

# Configure the description as connect to the lab for Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] description connect to the lab

display interface

Use display interface to display aggregate interface information.

Syntax

display interface [ { bridge-aggregation | route-aggregation } [ interface-number ] ] [ brief [ description | down ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.

route-aggregation: Specifies Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface number.

interface-number.subnumber: Specifies an existing subinterface of a Layer 3 aggregate interface. The interface-number argument specifies the main interface number. The subnumber argument specifies the subinterface number and is separated from the main interface number by a dot (.).

brief: Displays brief interface information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays detailed interface information.

description: Displays complete interface descriptions. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays only the first 27 characters of each interface description.

down: Displays information about interfaces in down state and the causes for the down state. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays information about interfaces in all states.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify an aggregate interface type, the command displays information about all interfaces.

If you specify an aggregate interface type but do not specify an interface number, the command displays information about all aggregate interfaces of the specified type.

Examples

# Display detailed information about Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> display interface bridge-aggregation 1

Bridge-Aggregation1

Current state: UP

IP packet frame type: Ethernet II, hardware address: 000f-e207-f2e0

Description: Bridge-Aggregation1 Interface

Bandwidth: 1000 kbps

2Gbps-speed mode, full-duplex mode

Link speed type is autonegotiation, link duplex type is autonegotiation

PVID: 1

Port link-type: Access

 Tagged VLANs:   None

 UnTagged VLANs: 1

Last clearing of counters: Never

Last 300 seconds input:  6900 packets/sec 885160 bytes/sec    0%

Last 300 seconds output:  3150 packets/sec 404430 bytes/sec    0%

Input (total):  5364747 packets, 686688416 bytes

         2682273 unicasts, 1341137 broadcasts, 1341337 multicasts, 0 pauses

Input (normal):  5364747 packets, 686688416 bytes

         2682273 unicasts, 1341137 broadcasts, 1341337 multicasts, 0 pauses

Input:  0 input errors, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

         0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overruns, - aborts

         - ignored, - parity errors

Output (total): 1042508 packets, 133441832 bytes

         1042306 unicasts, 0 broadcasts, 202 multicasts, - pauses

Output (normal): 1042508 packets, 133441832 bytes

         1042306 unicasts, 0 broadcasts, 202 multicasts, 0 pauses

Output: 0 output errors, - underruns, - buffer failures

         0 aborts, 0 deferred, 0 collisions, 0 late collisions

         - lost carrier, - no carrier

# Display detailed information about Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> display interface route-aggregation 1

Route-Aggregation1

Current state: UP

Line protocol state: UP

Description: Route-Aggregation1 Interface

Bandwidth: 1000 kbps

Maximum transmission unit: 1500

Internet protocol processing: Disabled

IP packet frame type: Ethernet II, hardware address: 0000-0000-0000

IPv6 packet frame type: Ethernet II, hardware address: 0000-0000-0000

Port priority: 0

Output queue - Urgent queuing: Size/Length/Discards 0/100/0

Output queue - Protocol queuing: Size/Length/Discards 0/500/0

Output queue - FIFO queuing: Size/Length/Discards 0/75/0

Unknown-speed mode, unknown-duplex mode

Link speed type is autonegotiation, link duplex type is autonegotiation

Last clearing of counters: Never

    Last 300 seconds input rate: 0 bytes/sec, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

    Last 300 seconds output rate: 0 bytes/sec, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

    0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 drops

    0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 drops

# Display brief information about Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> display interface bridge-aggregation 1 brief

Brief information on interfaces in bridge mode:

Link: ADM - administratively down; Stby - standby

Speed: (a) – auto

Duplex: (a)/A - auto; H - half; F - full

Type: A - access; T - trunk; H - hybrid

Interface            Link Speed   Duplex Type PVID Description

BAGG1                UP   auto    A      A    1

# Display brief information about Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> display interface route-aggregation 1 brief

Brief information on interfaces in route mode:

Link: ADM - administratively down; Stby - standby

Protocol: (s) - spoofing

Interface            Link Protocol Primary IP         Description

RAGG1                UP   UP       --

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Bridge-Aggregation1

Layer 2 aggregate interface name.

Route-Aggregation1

Layer 3 aggregate interface name.

Current state

Physical link state of the interface:

·     Administratively DOWN—The interface has been shut down by using the shutdown command.

·     DOWN—The interface is administratively up, but its physical state is down (possibly because no physical link exists or the link has failed).

·     UP—The interface is both administratively and physically up.

IP packet frame type

IPv4 packet framing format.

Description

Description of the interface.

Bandwidth

Expected bandwidth of the interface. This field is not displayed when the bandwidth is 0 kbps.

Port priority

Port priority of the interface.

Output queue - Urgent queuing: Size/Length/Discards

Information about the urgent output queue:

·     Size—Number of packets in the queue.

·     Length—Maximum number of packets that the queue can contain.

·     Discards—Number of dropped packets.

Output queue - Protocol queuing: Size/Length/Discards

Information about the protocol output queue:

·     Size—Number of packets in the queue.

·     Length—Maximum number of packets that the queue can contain.

·     Discards—Number of dropped packets.

Output queue - FIFO queuing: Size/Length/Discards

Information about the FIFO output queue:

·     Size—Number of packets in the queue.

·     Length—Maximum number of packets that the queue can contain.

·     Discards—Number of dropped packets.

Unknown-speed mode, unknown-duplex mode

The interface speed and duplex mode are unknown.

Port link-type

Port link type:

·     Access.

·     Trunk.

·     Hybrid.

Tagged VLANs

VLAN whose packets are sent out of this interface with a tag.

Untagged VLANs

VLAN whose packets are sent out of this interface without a tag.

Last clearing of counters

Time when the reset counters interface command was last used to clear the interface statistics. This field displays Never if the reset counters interface command has never been used on the interface since device startup.

Last 300 seconds input/output rate

Average input or output rate over the last 300 seconds.

Input/Output (total)

Statistics of all packets received or sent on the interface.

Input/Output (normal)

Statistics of all normal packets received or sent on the interface.

Line protocol state

Data link layer state of the interface:

·     UP.

·     DOWN.

Maximum transmission unit

MTU of the interface.

Internet protocol processing: Disabled

The interface is not assigned an IP address and cannot process IP packets.

Internet address

IP address of the interface. The primary attribute indicates that the address is the primary IP address.

Brief information on interfaces in route mode

Brief information about Layer 3 interfaces.

Brief information on interfaces in bridge mode

Brief information about Layer 2 interfaces.

Interface

Abbreviated interface name.

Link

Physical link state of the interface:

·     UP—The interface is physically up.

·     DOWN—The interface is physically down.

·     ADM—The interface has been shut down by using the shutdown command. To restore the physical state of the interface, use the undo shutdown command.

·     Stby—The interface is a backup interface in standby state.

Speed

Speed of the interface, in bps.

This field displays the (a) flag next to the speed if the speed is automatically negotiated.

This field displays auto if the interface is configured to autonegotiate its speed but the autonegotiation has not started.

Duplex

Duplex mode of the interface:

·     A—Autonegotiation. The interface is configured to autonegotiate its duplex mode but the autonegotiation has not started.

·     F—Full duplex.

·     F(a)—Autonegotiated full duplex.

·     H—Half duplex.

·     H(a)—Autonegotiated half duplex.

Type

Link type of the interface:

·     A—Access.

·     H—Hybrid.

·     T—Trunk.

Protocol

Data link layer protocol state of the interface:

·     UP—The data link layer protocol of the interface is up.

·     DOWN—The data link layer protocol of the interface is down.

·     UP(s)—The data link layer protocol of the interface is up, but the link is an on-demand link or does not exist. The (s) attribute represents the spoofing flag. This value is typical of null interfaces and loopback interfaces.

Primary IP

Primary IP address of the interface. This field displays two hyphens (--) if the interface does not have an IP address.

Cause

Cause for the physical link state of an interface to be DOWN.

 

display lacp system-id

Use display lacp system-id to display the local system ID.

Syntax

display lacp system-id

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Usage guidelines

You can use the lacp system-priority command to change the LACP priority of the local system. The LACP priority value is specified in decimal format in the lacp system-priority command. However, it is displayed in hexadecimal format in the output from the display lacp system-id command.

Examples

# Display the local system ID.

<Sysname> display lacp system-id

Actor System ID: 0x8000, 0000-fc00-6504

Table 2 Command output

Field

Description

Actor System ID: 0x8000, 0000-fc00-6504

Local system ID, which contains the system LACP priority (0x8000 in this sample output) and the system MAC address (0000-FC00-6504 in this sample output).

 

Related commands

lacp system-priority

display link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Use display link-aggregation load-sharing mode to display global or group-specific link-aggregation load sharing modes.

Syntax

display link-aggregation load-sharing mode [ interface [ { bridge-aggregation | route-aggregation } interface-number ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.

route-aggregation: Specifies Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface number.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the interface keyword, the command displays the global link-aggregation load sharing modes.

If you specify the interface keyword, but do not specify an interface, the command displays all group-specific load sharing modes.

The bridge-aggregation or route-aggregation keyword is available only when the corresponding aggregate interfaces exist on the device.

Examples

# Display the default global link-aggregation load sharing modes.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Link-aggregation load-sharing mode:

Layer 2 traffic: packet type-based sharing

Layer 3 traffic: packet type-based sharing

# Display the set global link-aggregation load sharing mode.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Link-aggregation load-sharing mode:

destination-mac address, source-mac address

# Display the default link-aggregation load sharing modes of Layer 2 aggregation group 10.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface bridge-aggregation 10

Bridge-Aggregation10 load-sharing mode:

Layer 2 traffic: packet type-based sharing

Layer 3 traffic: packet type-based sharing

# Display the set link-aggregation load sharing mode of Layer 2 aggregation group 10.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface bridge-aggregation 10

Bridge-Aggregation10 load-sharing mode:

destination-mac address, source-mac address

Table 3 Command output

Field

Description

Link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Global link-aggregation load sharing mode.

By default, this field displays the link-aggregation load sharing modes for Layer 2, Layer 3, Layer 4, and MPLS traffic.

If you have set the global link-aggregation load sharing mode, this field displays the set mode.

Bridge-Aggregation10 load-sharing mode

Link-aggregation load sharing mode of Layer 2 aggregation group 10.

By default, this field displays the global link-aggregation load sharing modes.

If you have set a link-aggregation load sharing mode for this aggregation group, this field displays the set mode.

Route-Aggregation10 load-sharing mode

Link-aggregation load sharing mode of Layer 3 aggregation group 10.

By default, this field displays the global link-aggregation load sharing modes.

If you have set a link-aggregation load sharing mode for this aggregation group, this field displays the set mode.

Layer 2 traffic: packet type-based sharing

Default link-aggregation load sharing mode for Layer 2 traffic. In this sample output, Layer 2 traffic is load shared based on the packet type.

Layer 3 traffic: packet type-based sharing

Default link-aggregation load sharing mode for Layer 3 traffic. In this sample output, Layer 3 traffic is load shared based on the packet type.

destination-mac address, source-mac address

User-configured link-aggregation load sharing mode. In this sample output, traffic is load shared based on source and destination MAC addresses.

 

display link-aggregation member-port

Use display link-aggregation member-port to display detailed link aggregation information for the specified member ports.

Syntax

display link-aggregation member-port [ interface-list ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-list: Specifies a list of link aggregation member ports, in the format interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ]. The value for the interface-number2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the interface-number1 argument.

Usage guidelines

A member port in a static aggregation group cannot obtain information about the peer group. For such member ports, the command displays the port number, port priority, and operational key of only the local end.

Examples

# Display detailed link aggregation information for Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, which is a member port of a static aggregation group.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation member-port ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

       D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

       G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

 

Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1:

Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation1

Port Number: 1

Port Priority: 32768

Oper-Key: 1

# Display detailed link aggregation information for Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2, which is a member port of a dynamic aggregation group.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation member-port ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/2

Flags: A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

       D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

       G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

 

Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2:

Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation10

Local:

    Port Number: 2

    Port Priority: 32768

    Oper-Key: 2

    Flag: {ACDEF}

Remote:

    System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a

    Port Number: 26

    Port Priority: 32768

    Oper-Key: 2

    Flag: {ACDEF}

Received LACP Packets: 5 packet(s)

Illegal: 0 packet(s)

Sent LACP Packets: 7 packet(s)

Table 4 Command output

Field

Description

Flags

LACP state flags. This field is one byte long, represented by ABCDEFGH from the least significant bit to the most significant bit. A letter appears when its bit is 1 and does not appear when its bit is 0.

·     A—Indicates whether LACP is active on the port. 1 indicates active. 0 indicates passive.

·     B—Indicates the LACP timeout interval. 1 indicates the short timeout interval. 0 indicates the long timeout interval.

·     C—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link is aggregatable. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     D—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link has been aggregated. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     E—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can collect frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     F—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can distribute frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     G—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in default state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     H—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in expired state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

Aggregate Interface

Aggregate interface to which the member port belongs.

Local

Information about the local end.

Oper-key

Operational key.

Flag

LACP protocol state flag.

Remote

Information about the peer end.

System ID

Peer system ID, containing the system LACP priority and the system MAC address.

Received LACP Packets

Total number of LACP packets received.

Illegal

Total number of illegal packets.

Sent LACP Packets

Total number of LACP packets sent.

 

display link-aggregation summary

Use display link-aggregation summary to display brief information about all aggregation groups.

Syntax

display link-aggregation summary

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Usage guidelines

Static link aggregation groups cannot obtain information about the peer groups. As a result, the Partner ID field displays None or nothing for a static link aggregation group.

Examples

# Display brief information about all aggregation groups.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation summary

Aggregate Interface Type:

BAGG -- Bridge-Aggregation, BLAGG –- Blade-Aggregation, RAGG -- Route-Aggregation, SCH-B – Schannel-Bundle

Aggregation Mode: S -- Static, D -- Dynamic

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Actor System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a

 

AGG        AGG   Partner ID              Selected  Unselected  Individual  Share

Interface  Mode                          Ports     Ports       Ports       Type

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

RAGG10     S     None                    1         0           0           NonS

BAGG20     D     0x8000,00e0-fcff-ff01   2         0           0           Shar

SCH-B1     S     None                    0         0           0           Shar

Table 5 Command output

Field

Description

Aggregate Interface Type

Aggregate interface type:

·     BAGG—Layer 2.

·     RAGG—Layer 3.

Aggregation Mode

Aggregation group type:

·     S—Static.

·     D—Dynamic.

Loadsharing Type

Load sharing type:

·     Shar—Load-sharing.

·     NonS—Non-load-sharing.

Actor System ID

Local system ID, which contains the local system LACP priority and the local system MAC address.

AGG Interface

Type and number of the aggregate interface.

AGG Mode

Aggregation group type.

Partner ID

System ID of the peer system, which contains the peer system LACP priority and the peer system MAC address.

Selected Ports

Total number of Selected ports.

Unselected Ports

Total number of Unselected ports.

Individual Ports

Total number of Individual ports.

Share Type

Load sharing type.

 

display link-aggregation verbose

Use display link-aggregation verbose to display detailed information about the aggregation groups that correspond to the specified aggregate interfaces.

Syntax

display link-aggregation verbose [ { bridge-aggregation | route-aggregation } [ interface-number ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.

route-aggregation: Specifies Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface by its number.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify an aggregate interface type, the command displays detailed information about all aggregation groups.

If you specify an aggregate interface type but do not specify an interface number, the command displays detailed information about all aggregation groups of the specified type.

The bridge-aggregation or route-aggregation keyword is available only when the corresponding aggregate interfaces exist on the device.

Examples

# Display detailed information about Layer 2 aggregation group 10, which is a dynamic aggregation group.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation verbose bridge-aggregation 10

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port

Flags:  A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

        D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

        G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

 

Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation10

Aggregation Mode: Dynamic

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e267-6c6a

Local:

  Port                Status   Priority Index    Oper-Key               Flag

  XGE1/0/1            S        32768    61       2                      {ACDEF}

  XGE1/0/2            S        32768    62       2                      {ACDEF}

  XGE1/0/3            S        32768    63       2                      {AG}

Remote:

  Actor               Priority Index    Oper-Key SystemID               Flag

  XGE1/0/1(R)         32768    111      2        0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}

  XGE1/0/2            32768    112      2        0x8000, 000f-e267-57ad {ACDEF}

  XGE1/0/3            32768    113      0        0x8000, 0000-0000-0000 {DEF}

# Display detailed information about Layer 2 aggregation group 20, which is a static aggregation group.

<Sysname> display link-aggregation verbose bridge-aggregation 20

Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing

Port Status: S -- Selected, U -- Unselected, I -- Individual

Port: A -- Auto port, M -- Management port, R -- Reference port

Flags:  A -- LACP_Activity, B -- LACP_Timeout, C -- Aggregation,

        D -- Synchronization, E -- Collecting, F -- Distributing,

        G -- Defaulted, H -- Expired

 

Aggregate Interface: Bridge-Aggregation20

Aggregation Mode: Static

Loadsharing Type: Shar

Management VLANs: None

  Port             Status  Priority Oper-Key

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  XGE1/0/1         U       32768    1

  XGE1/0/2         U       32768    1

  XGE1/0/3         U       32768    1

Table 6 Command output

Field

Description

Loadsharing Type

Load sharing type:

·     Shar—Load-sharing.

·     NonS—Non-load-sharing.

Port Status

Port state:

·     Selected.

·     Unselected.

·     Individual.

Port

Port type:

·     Auto port—The port is enabled with automatic link aggregation. This type is not supported in the current software version.

·     Management port—The port is a management port. This type is not supported in the current software version.

·     Reference port—The port is a reference port.

Flags

LACP state flags. This field is one byte long, represented by ABCDEFGH from the least significant bit to the most significant bit. A letter appears when its bit is 1 and does not appear when its bit is 0.

·     A—Indicates whether LACP is active on the port. 1 indicates active. 0 indicates passive.

·     B—Indicates the LACP timeout interval. 1 indicates the short timeout interval. 0 indicates the long timeout interval.

·     C—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link is aggregatable. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     D—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link has been aggregated. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     E—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can collect frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     F—Indicates whether the sending system considers that the link can distribute frames. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     G—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in default state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

·     H—Indicates whether the RX state machine of the sending system is in expired state. 1 indicates yes. 0 indicates no.

Aggregate Interface

Name of the aggregate interface.

Aggregation Mode

Aggregation group type:

·     S—Static.

·     D—Dynamic.

Management VLANs

Management VLANs. If no management VLANs are specified, this field displays None.

This field is not supported in the current software version.

System ID

Local system ID, containing the local system LACP priority and the local system MAC address.

Local

Information about the local end:

·     Port—Port type and number.

·     Status—Port state, which can be Selected, Unselected, or Individual.

·     Priority—Port priority.

·     Index—Port index.

·     Oper-Key—Operational key.

·     Flag—LACP state flag.

NOTE:

For static aggregation groups, the Flag field is not displayed.

Remote

Information about the peer end:

·     Actor—Type and number of the local port. This field displays the (R) flag next to the port if its peer port is the reference port.

·     Priority—Priority of the peer port.

·     Index—Index of the peer port.

·     Oper-Key—Operational key of the peer port.

·     System ID—System ID of the peer end.

·     Flag—LACP state flag of the peer end.

 

interface bridge-aggregation

Use interface bridge-aggregation to create a Layer 2 aggregate interface and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing Layer 2 aggregate interface.

Use undo interface bridge-aggregation to delete a Layer 2 aggregate interface.

Syntax

interface bridge-aggregation interface-number

undo interface bridge-aggregation interface-number

Default

No Layer 2 aggregate interfaces exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface-number: Specifies a Layer 2 aggregate interface number. The value range for the interface-number argument is 1 to 1024.

Usage guidelines

When you create a Layer 2 aggregate interface, the system automatically creates a Layer 2 aggregation group with the same number. The aggregation group operates in static aggregation mode by default.

Deleting a Layer 2 aggregate interface also deletes the Layer 2 aggregation group. At the same time, the member ports of the aggregation group, if any, leave the aggregation group.

Examples

# Create Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1, and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1]

interface route-aggregation

Use interface route-aggregation to create a Layer 3 aggregate interface or subinterface and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing Layer 3 aggregate interface or subinterface.

Use undo interface route-aggregation to delete a Layer 3 aggregate interface or subinterface.

Syntax

interface route-aggregation { interface-number | interface-number.subnumber }

undo interface route-aggregation { interface-number | interface-number.subnumber }

Default

No Layer 3 aggregate interfaces or subinterfaces exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface-number: Specifies a Layer 3 aggregate interface number. The value range for the interface-number argument is 1 to 1024.

interface-number.subnumber: Specifies a subinterface of a Layer 3 aggregate interface. The interface-number argument specifies the main interface number. The subnumber argument specifies the subinterface number and is separated from the main interface number by a dot (.). The value range for the subnumber argument is 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

When you create a Layer 3 aggregate interface, the system automatically creates a Layer 3 aggregation group with the same number. The Layer 3 aggregation group operates in static aggregation mode by default.

Deleting a Layer 3 aggregate interface also deletes the Layer 3 aggregation group. At the same time, the member ports of the aggregation group, if any, leave the aggregation group.

Deleting a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface does not affect the state of the main interface and the corresponding aggregation group.

Examples

# Create Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1 and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1]

# Create Layer 3 aggregate subinterface Route-Aggregation 1.1 and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1.1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1.1]

lacp edge-port

Use lacp edge-port to configure an aggregate interface as an edge aggregate interface.

Use undo lacp edge-port to restore the default.

Syntax

lacp edge-port

undo lacp edge-port

Default

An aggregate interface does not operate as an edge aggregate interface.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Use this command on the aggregate interface that connects the device to a server if dynamic link aggregation is configured only on the device. This feature improves link reliability by enabling all member ports of the aggregation group to forward packets.

This command takes effect only on an aggregate interface corresponding to a dynamic aggregation group.

Link-aggregation traffic redirection cannot operate correctly on an edge aggregate interface.

Examples

# Configure Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1 as an edge aggregate interface.

<Sysname> System-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] lacp edge-port

lacp mode

Use lacp mode passive to configure LACP to operate in passive mode on a port.

Use undo lacp mode to restore the default.

Syntax

lacp mode passive

undo lacp mode

Default

LACP operates in active mode on a port.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect only on member ports of dynamic aggregation groups.

When LACP is operating in passive mode on a local member port and its peer port, both ports cannot send LACPDUs. When LACP is operating in active mode on either end of a link, both ports can send LACPDUs.

Examples

# Configure LACP to operate in passive mode on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] lacp mode passive

lacp period short

Use lacp period short to set the short LACP timeout interval (3 seconds) on an interface.

Use undo lacp period to restore the default.

Syntax

lacp period short

undo lacp period

Default

The LACP timeout interval is the long timeout interval (90 seconds) on an interface.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

To avoid traffic interruption during an ISSU, do not set the short LACP timeout interval before performing the ISSU. For more information about ISSU, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Set the short LACP timeout interval (3 seconds) on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] lacp period short

lacp system-priority

Use lacp system-priority to set the system LACP priority.

Use undo lacp system-priority to restore the default.

Syntax

lacp system-priority priority

undo lacp system-priority

Default

The system LACP priority is 32768.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

priority: Specifies the system LACP priority in the range of 0 to 65535. The smaller the value, the higher the system LACP priority.

Examples

# Set the system LACP priority to 64.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] lacp system-priority 64

Related commands

link-aggregation port-priority

link-aggregation global load-sharing mode

Use link-aggregation global load-sharing mode to set the global link-aggregation load sharing mode.

Use undo link-aggregation global load-sharing mode to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation global load-sharing mode { destination-ip | destination-mac | destination-port | ingress-port | source-ip | source-mac | source-port } *

undo link-aggregation global load-sharing mode

Default

The system automatically chooses link-aggregation load sharing mode based on packet types.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

destination-ip: Load shares traffic based on destination IP addresses.

destination-mac: Load shares traffic based on destination MAC addresses.

destination-port: Load shares traffic based on destination ports.

ingress-port: Load shares traffic based on ingress ports.

source-ip: Load shares traffic based on source IP addresses.

source-mac: Load shares traffic based on source MAC addresses.

source-port: Load shares traffic based on source ports.

Usage guidelines

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

If an unsupported load sharing mode is set, an error prompt appears.

Examples

# Set the global load sharing mode to load share packets based on destination MAC addresses.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] link-aggregation global load-sharing mode destination-mac

Related commands

link-aggregation load-sharing mode

link-aggregation ignore vlan

Use link-aggregation ignore vlan to configure a Layer 2 aggregate interface to ignore the specified VLANs.

Use undo link-aggregation ignore vlan to remove the specified ignored VLANs for a Layer 2 aggregate interface.

Syntax

link-aggregation ignore vlan vlan-id-list

undo link-aggregation ignore vlan vlan-id-list

Default

A Layer 2 aggregate interface does not ignore any VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN ID or a range of VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

Usage guidelines

With this command configured, a Layer 2 aggregate interface ignores the permitted VLAN and VLAN tagging mode configuration of the specified VLANs when choosing Selected ports.

Examples

# Configure Layer 2 aggregate interface bridge-aggregation 1 to ignore VLAN 50.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation ignore vlan 50

link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable

Use link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable to enable link-aggregation traffic redirection.

Use undo link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable to disable link-aggregation traffic redirection.

Syntax

link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable

undo link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable

Default

Link-aggregation traffic redirection is disabled.

Views

System view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

This feature redirects traffic on a Selected port to the remaining available Selected ports of an aggregation group if one of the following events occurs:

·     The port is shut down by using the shutdown command.

·     The slot that hosts the port reboots, and the aggregation group spans multiple slots.

This feature ensures zero packet loss for known unicast traffic, but does not protect unknown unicast traffic.

This feature applies only to dynamic link aggregation groups.

To prevent traffic interruption, enable link-aggregation traffic redirection on devices at both ends of the aggregate link.

To prevent packet loss that might occur when a slot reboots, do not enable spanning tree together with link-aggregation traffic redirection.

Link-aggregation traffic redirection cannot operate correctly on an edge aggregate interface.

Global link-aggregation traffic redirection settings take effect on all aggregation groups. A link aggregation group preferentially uses the group-specific link-aggregation traffic redirection settings. If group-specific link-aggregation traffic redirection is not configured, the group uses the global link-aggregation traffic redirection settings.

As a best practice, enable link-aggregation traffic redirection on aggregate interfaces. If you enable this feature globally, communication with a third-party peer device might be affected if the peer is not compatible with this feature.

Examples

# Enable link-aggregation traffic redirection.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] link-aggregation lacp traffic-redirect-notification enable

link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Use link-aggregation load-sharing mode to set the link-aggregation load sharing mode for an aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation load-sharing mode to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation load-sharing mode { { destination-ip | destination-mac | mpls-label1 | mpls-label2 | source-ip | source-mac } * | flexible }

undo link-aggregation load-sharing mode

Default

The group-specific load sharing mode is the same as the global load sharing mode.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

destination-ip: Load shares traffic based on destination IP addresses.

destination-mac: Load shares traffic based on destination MAC addresses.

mpls-label1: Load shares MPLS traffic based on Layer 1 labels.

mpls-label2: Load shares MPLS traffic based on Layer 2 labels.

source-ip: Load shares traffic based on source IP addresses.

source-mac: Load shares traffic based on source MAC addresses.

flexible: Load shares traffic flexibly based on the packet types (Layer 2 protocol packet, IPv4 packet, IPv6 packet, or MPLS packet).

Usage guidelines

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

If an unsupported load sharing mode is set, an error prompt appears.

Examples

# Configure Layer 2 aggregation group 1 to load share packets based on destination MAC addresses.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation load-sharing mode destination-mac

Related commands

link-aggregation global load-sharing mode

link-aggregation load-sharing mode local-first

Use link-aggregation load-sharing mode local-first to enable local-first load sharing for link aggregation.

Use undo link-aggregation load-sharing mode local-first to disable local-first load sharing for link aggregation.

Syntax

link-aggregation load-sharing mode local-first

undo link-aggregation load-sharing mode local-first

Default

Local-first load sharing is enabled for link aggregation.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

After you disable local-first load sharing, the packets will be load shared among all Selected ports of the aggregate interface on all IRF member devices.

Examples

# Disable local-first load sharing for link aggregation.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] undo link-aggregation load-sharing mode local-first

link-aggregation mode

Use link-aggregation mode dynamic to configure an aggregation group to operate in dynamic aggregation mode and enable LACP.

Use undo link-aggregation mode to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation mode dynamic

undo link-aggregation mode

Default

An aggregation group operates in static aggregation mode.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Examples

# Configure Layer 2 aggregation group 1 to operate in dynamic aggregation mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic

link-aggregation port-priority

Use link-aggregation port-priority to set the port priority of an interface.

Use undo link-aggregation port-priority to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation port-priority priority

undo link-aggregation port-priority

Default

The port priority of an interface is 32768.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

priority: Specifies the port priority in the range of 0 to 65535. The smaller the value, the higher the port priority.

Examples

# Set the port priority to 64 for Layer 2 Ethernet interface Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] link-aggregation port-priority 64

# Set the port priority to 64 for Layer 3 Ethernet interface Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/2

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] link-aggregation port-priority 64

Related commands

lacp system-priority

link-aggregation selected-port maximum

Use link-aggregation selected-port maximum to set the maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation selected-port maximum to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation selected-port maximum max-number

undo link-aggregation selected-port maximum

Default

The maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group depends on hardware limitation.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

max-number: Specifies the maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group. The value range for this argument is 1 to 32.

Usage guidelines

Executing this command might cause some of the Selected ports in an aggregation group to become Unselected ports.

The maximum number of Selected ports allowed in the aggregation groups must be the same for the local and peer ends.

The maximum number of Selected ports allowed in an aggregation group is limited by one of the following values, whichever value is smaller:

·     Maximum number set by using the link-aggregation selected-port maximum command.

·     Maximum number of Selected ports allowed by the link aggregation capability.

You can implement backup between two ports by performing the following tasks:

·     Assigning two ports to an aggregation group.

·     Setting the maximum number of Selected ports to 1 for the aggregation group.

Then, only one Selected port is allowed in the aggregation group at any point in time, while the Unselected port acts as a backup port.

Examples

# Set the maximum number of Selected ports to 5 for Layer 2 aggregation group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port maximum 5

Related commands

link-aggregation selected-port minimum

link-aggregation selected-port minimum

Use link-aggregation selected-port minimum to set the minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group.

Use undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum to restore the default.

Syntax

link-aggregation selected-port minimum min-number

undo link-aggregation selected-port minimum

Default

The minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group is not specified.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

min-number: Specifies the minimum number of Selected ports in an aggregation group required to bring up the aggregate interface. The value range for this argument is 1 to 32.

Usage guidelines

Executing this command might cause all member ports in the aggregation group to become Unselected ports.

The minimum number of Selected ports allowed in the aggregation groups must be the same for the local and peer ends.

Examples

# Set the minimum number of Selected ports to 3 for Layer 2 aggregation group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation selected-port minimum 3

Related commands

link-aggregation selected-port maximum

mtu

Use mtu to set the MTU for a Layer 3 aggregate interface or subinterface.

Use undo mtu to restore the default.

Syntax

mtu size

undo mtu

Default

The MTU for Layer 3 aggregate interfaces and subinterfaces is 1500 bytes.

Views

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

size: Specifies the MTU in bytes. The value range for this argument is 46 to 1560.

Examples

# Set the MTU to 1430 bytes for Layer 3 aggregate interface Route-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface route-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Route-Aggregation1] mtu 1430

Related commands

display interface

port link-aggregation group

Use port link-aggregation group to assign an interface to an aggregation group.

Use undo port link-aggregation group to remove an interface from the aggregation group to which it belongs.

Syntax

port link-aggregation group group-id

undo port link-aggregation group

Default

An interface does not belong to any aggregation group.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

group-id: Specifies an aggregation group by its aggregate interface number. The value range for the number argument is 1 to 1024.

Usage guidelines

A Layer 2 Ethernet interface can be assigned to a Layer 2 aggregation group only. A Layer 3 Ethernet interface can be assigned to a Layer 3 aggregation group only.

An interface can belong to only one aggregation group.

Examples

# Assign Layer 2 Ethernet interface Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to Layer 2 aggregation group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1

# Assign Layer 3 Ethernet interface Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 to Layer 3 aggregation group 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/2

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 2

reset counters interface

Use reset counters interface to clear statistics for the specified aggregate interfaces.

Syntax

reset counters interface [ { bridge-aggregation | route-aggregation } [ interface-number | interface-number.subnumber ] ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

bridge-aggregation: Specifies Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.

route-aggregation: Specifies Layer 3 aggregate interfaces.

interface-number: Specifies an existing aggregate interface number.

interface-number.subnumber: Specifies an existing subinterface of a Layer 3 aggregate interface. The interface-number argument specifies the main interface number. The subnumber argument specifies the subinterface number and is separated from the main interface number by a dot (.).

Usage guidelines

Use this command to clear history statistics before you collect traffic statistics for a time period.

If you do not specify an aggregate interface type, the command clears statistics for all interfaces in the system.

If you specify only an aggregate interface type, the command clears statistics for all aggregate interfaces of the specified type.

The bridge-aggregation or route-aggregation keyword is available only when the corresponding aggregate interfaces exist on the device.

Examples

# Clear statistics for Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> reset counters interface bridge-aggregation 1

reset lacp statistics

Use reset lacp statistics to clear LACP statistics for the specified link aggregation member ports.

Syntax

reset lacp statistics [ interface interface-list ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface interface-list: Specifies a list of link aggregation member ports, in the format interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ]. The value for the interface-type interface-number1 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the interface-type interface-number2 argument. If you do not specify any member ports, the command clears LACP statistics for all member ports.

Examples

# Clear LACP statistics for all link aggregation member ports.

<Sysname> reset lacp statistics

Related commands

display link-aggregation member-port

shutdown

Use shutdown to shut down an aggregate interface or subinterface.

Use undo shutdown to bring up an aggregate interface or subinterface.

Syntax

shutdown

undo shutdown

Default

An aggregate interface or subinterface is up.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate interface view

Layer 3 aggregate subinterface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Shutting down or bringing up a Layer 3 aggregate interface shuts down or brings up its subinterfaces. Shutting down or bringing up a Layer 3 aggregate subinterface does not affect its main interface.

Examples

# Bring up Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] undo shutdown

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