Super VLAN commands

<Sysname> display vlan brief

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Examples

# Display brief VLAN information.

Brief information about all VLANs:

Supported Minimum VLAN ID: 1

Supported Maximum VLAN ID: 4094

Default VLAN ID: 1

VLAN ID Name Port

1 VLAN 0001 BAGG1 GE1/3/0/1 GE1/3/0/2

GE1/3/0/4 GE1/3/0/7 GE1/3/0/8

GE1/3/0/9 GE1/3/0/11 GE1/3/0/12

GE1/3/0/13 GE1/3/0/14 GE1/3/0/15

...

37 VLAN 0037 GE1/3/0/6

57 VLAN 0057 GE1/3/0/5

100 VLAN 0100

Table 4 Command output

Field	Description
Default VLAN ID	System default VLAN ID.
Name	VLAN name.
Port	Port that allows packets from the VLAN to pass through.

Related commands

vlan

interface vlan-interface

Use interface vlan-interface to create a VLAN interface and enter its view or to enter the view of an existing VLAN interface.

Use undo interface vlan-interface to delete a VLAN interface.

Syntax

interface vlan-interface interface number

undo interface vlan-interface interface number

Default

No VLAN interface is created.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface number: Specifies a VLAN interface number in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

Create the VLAN before you create the VLAN interface for a VLAN.

You cannot create a VLAN interface for a sub-VLAN. For more information about sub-VLANs, see Layer 2—LAN Switching Configuration Guide.

You cannot create VLAN interfaces for secondary VLANs that meet the following requirements:

· Associated with the same primary VLAN.

· Enabled with Layer 3 communication in VLAN interface view of the primary VLAN interface.

For more information about secondary VLANs, Layer 2—LAN Switching Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Create VLAN-interface 2, and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2]

Related commands

display interface vlan-interface

mtu

Use mtu to set the MTU for a VLAN interface.

Use undo mtu to restore the default.

Syntax

mtu size

undo mtu

Default

The MTU of a VLAN interface is 1500 bytes.

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

size: Sets the MTU in bytes, in the range of 46 to 9198.

Usage guidelines

If you configure both the mtu and ip mtu commands on a VLAN interface, the MTU set by the ip mtu command is used for fragmentation. For more information about the ip mtu command, see Layer 3—IP Services Command Reference.

Examples

# Set the MTU to 1492 bytes for VLAN-interface 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 1

[Sysname-Vlan-interface1] mtu 1492

Related commands

display interface vlan-interface

name

Use name to configure a name for a VLAN.

Use undo name to restore the default.

Syntax

name text

undo name

Default

The name of a VLAN is VLAN vlan-id. The vlan-id argument specifies the VLAN ID in a four-digit format. If the VLAN ID has fewer than four digits, leading zeros are added. For example, the name of VLAN 100 is VLAN 0100.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

text: Specifies a VLAN name, a string of 1 to 32 characters. The string can include case-sensitive letters, digits, special symbols (see Table 1), spaces, and other Unicode characters and symbols.

Usage guidelines

When 802.1X or MAC authentication is configured on a device, you can specify authorization VLANs by their names or IDs on the RADIUS server for users. If a large number of VLANs are configured on the RADIUS sever, use VLAN names to identify them.

Examples

# Configure the name of VLAN 2 as test vlan.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] name test vlan

Related commands

display vlan

reset counters interface vlan-interface

Use reset counters interface vlan-interface to clear statistics on a VLAN interface.

Syntax

reset counters interface vlan-interface [ interface-number ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface-number: Specifies a VLAN interface by its number.

Usage guidelines

Use this command to clear the history statistics before you collect statistics within a time period.

If you do not specify the interface-number argument, this command clears statistics on all VLAN interfaces.

If you specify the interface-number argument, this command clears statistics on the specified VLAN interface.

Examples

# Clear statistics on VLAN-interface 2.

<Sysname> reset counters interface vlan-interface 2

Related commands

display interface vlan-interface

shutdown

Use shutdown to shut down a VLAN interface.

Use undo shutdown to bring up a VLAN interface.

Syntax

shutdown

undo shutdown

Default

A VLAN interface is not manually shut down.

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

When a VLAN interface is not manually shut down, the following guidelines apply to the interface state:

· The VLAN interface is down if all ports in the VLAN are down.

· The VLAN interface is up if one or more ports in the VLAN are up.

When you use this command to shut down a VLAN interface, the VLAN interface remains in DOWN (Administratively) state. In this case, the VLAN interface state is not affected by the state of the ports in the VLAN.

Before you configure parameters for a VLAN interface, use this command to shut it down to prevent the configuration from affecting the network. After you complete the VLAN interface configuration, use the undo shutdown command to make the settings take effect.

To troubleshoot a failed interface, you can use the shutdown command and then the undo shutdown command on the interface to see whether it recovers.

In a VLAN, the state of each Ethernet port is independent of the state of the VLAN interface.

Examples

# Shut down VLAN-interface 2, and then bring it up.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] shutdown

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] undo shutdown

vlan

Use vlan vlan-id to create a VLAN and enter its view or to enter the view of an existing VLAN.

Use vlan vlan-id1 to vlan-id2 to create VLANs vlan-id1 through vlan-id2, except reserved VLANs.

Use vlan all to create VLANs 1 through 4094.

Use undo vlan to delete the specified VLANs.

Syntax

vlan { vlan-id1 [ to vlan-id2 ] | all }

undo vlan { vlan-id1 [ to vlan-id2 ] | all }

Default

VLAN 1 (system default VLAN) exists.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id1, vlan-id2: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

vlan-id1 to vlan-id2: Specifies a VLAN range. The vlan-id1 and vlan-id2 arguments specify VLAN IDs. The value range for each of the two arguments is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

all: Specifies all VLANs except reserved VLANs. The keyword is not supported when the maximum number of VLANs that can be created on a device is less than 4094.

Usage guidelines

You cannot create or delete the system default VLAN (VLAN 1) or reserved VLANs.

Before you delete a dynamic VLAN or a VLAN locked by an application, you must first remove the configuration from the VLAN.

Examples

# Create VLAN 2 and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2]

# Create VLANs 4 through 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 4 to 100

Related commands

display vlan

Port-based VLAN commands

display port

Use display port to display information about hybrid or trunk ports.

Syntax

display port { hybrid | trunk }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

hybrid: Specifies hybrid ports.

trunk: Specifies trunk ports.

Examples

# Display information about hybrid ports.

<Sysname> display port hybrid

Interface PVID VLAN Passing

GE1/0/4 100 Tagged: 1000, 1002, 1500, 1600-1611, 2000,

2555-2558, 3000, 4000

Untagged:1, 10, 15, 18, 20-30, 44, 55, 67, 100,

150-160, 200, 255, 286, 300-302

# Display information about trunk ports.

<Sysname> display port trunk

Interface PVID VLAN Passing

GE1/0/8 2 1-4, 6-100, 145, 177, 189-200, 244, 289, 400,

555, 600-611, 1000, 2006-2008

Table 5 Command output

Field	Description
Interface	Interface name.
PVID	Port VLAN ID.
VLAN Passing	Existing VLANs allowed on the port.
Tagged	VLANs from which the port sends packets without removing VLAN tags.
Untagged	VLANs from which the port sends packets after removing VLAN tags.

port

Use port to assign the specified access ports to a VLAN.

Use undo port to remove the specified access ports from a VLAN.

Syntax

port interface-list

undo port interface-list

Default

All ports are in VLAN 1.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interface-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 Ethernet interface items. Each item specifies an Ethernet interface or a range of Ethernet interfaces in the form of interface-type interface-number1 to interface-type interface-number2. The value for the interface-number2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the interface-number1 argument.

Usage guidelines

This command is applicable only to access ports.

By default, all ports are access ports. You can manually configure the port link type. For more information, see "port link-type."

Examples

# Assign GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 through GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 to VLAN 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 to gigabitethernet 1/0/3

Related commands

display vlan

port access vlan

Use port access vlan to assign an access port to the specified VLAN.

Use undo port access vlan to restore the default.

Syntax

port access vlan vlan-id

undo port access vlan

Default

All access ports belong to VLAN 1.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

Before assigning an access port to a VLAN, make sure the VLAN has been created.

Examples

# Assign GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to VLAN 3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] quit

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port access vlan 3

port hybrid pvid

Use port hybrid pvid to configure the PVID of a hybrid port.

Use undo port hybrid pvid to configure the PVID of a hybrid port as 1.

Syntax

port hybrid pvid vlan vlan-id

undo port hybrid pvid

Default

The PVID of a hybrid port is the ID of the VLAN to which the port belongs when its link type is access.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

You can configure a nonexistent VLAN as the PVID of a hybrid port. When you delete the PVID of a hybrid port by using the undo vlan command, the PVID setting of the port does not change.

For correct packet transmission, configure the same PVID for a local hybrid port and its peer.

To enable a hybrid port to transmit packets from its PVID, you must assign the hybrid port to the PVID by using the port hybrid vlan command.

Examples

# Configure VLAN 100 as the PVID of the hybrid port GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and assign GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to VLAN 100 as an untagged member.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 100

[Sysname-vlan100] quit

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid pvid vlan 100

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 100 untagged

Related commands

· port hybrid vlan

· port link-type

port hybrid vlan

Use port hybrid vlan to assign a hybrid port to the specified VLANs.

Use undo port hybrid vlan to remove a hybrid port from the specified VLANs.

Syntax

port hybrid vlan vlan-id-list { tagged | untagged }

undo port hybrid vlan vlan-id-list

Default

A hybrid port is an untagged member of the VLAN to which the port belongs when its link type is access.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN ID or a range of VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

tagged: Configures the port as a tagged member of the specified VLANs. A tagged member of a VLAN sends packets from the VLAN without removing VLAN tags.

untagged: Configures the port as an untagged member of the specified VLANs. An untagged member of a VLAN sends packets from the VLAN after removing VLAN tags.

Usage guidelines

A hybrid port can allow multiple VLANs. If you execute this command multiple times on a hybrid port, the hybrid port allows the VLANs specified by the vlan-id-list argument in each execution.

Examples

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a hybrid port, and assign it to VLAN 2, VLAN 4, and VLAN 50 through VLAN 100 as a tagged member.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 2 4 50 to 100 tagged

Related commands

port link-type

Use port link-type to configure the link type of a port.

Use undo port link-type to restore the default link type of a port.

Syntax

port link-type { access | hybrid | trunk }

undo port link-type

Default

Each port is an access port.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

access: Configures the link type of a port as access.

hybrid: Configures the link type of a port as hybrid.

trunk: Configures the link type of a port as trunk.

Usage guidelines

To change the link type of a port from trunk to hybrid or vice versa, first set the link type to access.

Examples

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk port.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan

Use port trunk permit vlan to assign a trunk port to the specified VLANs.

Use undo port trunk permit vlan to remove a trunk port from the specified VLANs.

Syntax

port trunk permit vlan { vlan-id-list | all }

undo port trunk permit vlan { vlan-id-list | all }

Default

A trunk port allows packets only from VLAN 1 to pass through.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

all: Specifies all VLANs. To prevent unauthorized VLAN users from accessing restricted resources through a port, use the port trunk permit vlan all command with caution.

Usage guidelines

A trunk port can allow multiple VLANs. If you execute this command multiple times on a trunk port, the trunk port allows the VLANs specified by the vlan-id-list argument in each execution.

On a trunk port, packets only from the PVID can pass through untagged.

Examples

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk port, and assign it to VLAN 2, VLAN 4, and VLAN 50 through VLAN 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 2 4 50 to 100

Related commands

port link-type

port trunk pvid

Use port trunk pvid to configure the PVID for a trunk port.

Use undo port trunk pvid to restore the default.

Syntax

port trunk pvid vlan vlan-id

undo port trunk pvid

Default

The PVID of a trunk port is VLAN 1.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

You can use a nonexistent VLAN as the PVID for a trunk port. When you delete the PVID of a trunk port by using the undo vlan command, the PVID setting of the port does not change.

For correct packet transmission, configure the same PVID for a local trunk port and its peer.

To enable a trunk port to transmit packets from its PVID, you must assign the trunk port to the PVID by using the port trunk permit vlan command.

Examples

# Configure VLAN 100 as the PVID of the trunk port GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and assign GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to VLAN 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk pvid vlan 100

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 100

Related commands

· port link-type

· port trunk permit vlan

MAC-based VLAN commands

display mac-vlan

Use display mac-vlan to display MAC-to-VLAN entries.

Syntax

display mac-vlan { all | dynamic | mac-address mac-address [ mask mac-mask ] | static | vlan vlan-id }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

Parameters

all: Specifies all MAC-to-VLAN entries.

dynamic: Specifies dynamically configured MAC-to-VLAN entries.

mac-address mac-address: Specifies the MAC address in the MAC-to-VLAN entry. The format of the mac-address argument is H-H-H.

mask mac-mask: Specifies the mask for matching MAC addresses in MAC-to-VLAN entries. For the mac-mask argument, the high-order bits must be consecutive 1s in binary notation or consecutive Fs in hexadecimal notation. The default value is all Fs in hexadecimal notation.

static: Specifies statically configured MAC-to-VLAN entries.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies the VLAN in MAC-to-VLAN entries. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094.

Examples

# Display all MAC-to-VLAN entries.

<Sysname> display mac-vlan all

The following MAC VLAN entries exist:

State: S - Static, D - Dynamic

MAC address Mask VLAN ID Dot1q State

0008-0001-0000 FFFF-FF00-0000 5 3 S

0002-0001-0000 FFFF-FFFF-FFFF 5 3 S&D

Total MAC VLAN entries count: 2

Table 6 Command output

Field	Description
S - Static	Statically configured MAC-to-VLAN entries.
D - Dynamic	Dynamically configured MAC-to-VLAN entries.
MAC address	MAC address of the MAC-to-VLAN entry.
Mask	MAC address mask of the MAC-to-VLAN entry.
VLAN ID	VLAN ID of the MAC-to-VLAN entry.
Dot1q	802.1p priority of the VLAN in the MAC-to-VLAN entry.
State	State of a MAC-to-VLAN entry: · S—The MAC-to-VLAN entry is configured statically. · D—The MAC-to-VLAN entry is dynamically issued by the authentication server. · S&D—The MAC-to-VLAN entry is configured both statically and dynamically.

Related commands

mac-vlan mac-address

display mac-vlan interface

Use display mac-vlan interface to display all ports that are enabled with the MAC-based VLAN feature.

Syntax

display mac-vlan interface

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

# Display all ports that are enabled with the MAC-based VLAN feature.

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Examples

<Sysname> display mac-vlan interface

MAC VLAN is enabled on following ports:

GigabitEthernet1/0/1 GigabitEthernet1/0/2 GigabitEthernet1/0/3

Use mac-vlan enable to enable the MAC-based VLAN feature on a port.

mac-vlan enable

Use undo mac-vlan enable to disable the MAC-based VLAN feature on a port

Syntax

mac-vlan enable

undo mac-vlan enable

Default

The MAC-based VLAN feature is disabled on a port.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

# Enable the MAC-based VLAN feature on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Examples

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname–GigabitEthernet1/0/1] mac-vlan enable

display mac-vlan interface

mac-vlan mac-address

Use mac-vlan mac-address to configure a MAC-to-VLAN entry.

Use undo mac-vlan to delete the specified MAC-to-VLAN entries.

Syntax

mac-vlan mac-address mac-address [ mask mac-mask ] vlan vlan-id [ dot1q priority ]

undo mac-vlan { all | mac-address mac-address [ mask mac-mask ] | vlan vlan-id }

Default

No MAC-to-VLAN entry is configured.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

mac-address mac-address: Specifies a MAC address in the format of H-H-H. The MAC address cannot be a multicast MAC address or all 0s. When you configure a MAC address, leading zeros in each H section can be omitted. For example, to configure a MAC address 000f-00e2-0001, you can enter only f-e2-1.

mdc-admin

Parameters

mask mac-mask: Specifies the MAC address mask. For the mac-mask argument, the high-order bits must be consecutive 1s in binary notation or consecutive Fs in hexadecimal notation. The default value is all Fs in hexadecimal notation.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

dot1q priority: Specifies the 802.1p priority of the VLAN specific to the MAC-to-VLAN entry. The value range for the priority argument is 0 to 7, and the default value is 0. The higher the value, the higher the 802.1p priority.

all: Specifies all static MAC-to-VLAN entries.

Usage guidelines

For successful dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment, use static VLANs when you create MAC-to-VLAN entries.

Different types of MAC-to-VLAN entries are created depending on whether you specify the mask keyword.

· When you specify this keyword, the created MAC-to-VLAN entry describes the relationship among a group of MAC addresses, a VLAN, and the 802.1p priority for the VLAN.

· When you do not specify this keyword, the created MAC-to-VLAN entry describes the relationship among a MAC address, a VLAN, and the 802.1p priority for the VLAN.

These different types of MAC-to-VLAN entries are stored separately in two tables. The system updates the two tables according to the configuration.

Examples

# Associate the MAC address 0000-0001-0001 with VLAN 100, and specify the 802.1p priority as 7 for VLAN 100 in this entry.

# Associate VLAN 100 with MAC addresses whose six high-order bits are 121122, and specify the 802.1p priority as 4 for VLAN 100 in this entry.

[Sysname] mac-vlan mac-address 0-1-1 vlan 100 dot1q 7

[Sysname] mac-vlan mac-address 1211-2222-3333 mask ffff-ff00-0000 vlan 100 dot1q 4

Use mac-vlan trigger enable to enable dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment on a port.

display mac-vlan

mac-vlan trigger enable

Use undo mac-vlan trigger enable to disable dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment on a port.

Syntax

mac-vlan trigger enable

undo mac-vlan trigger enable

Default

Dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment is disabled.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

VLAN assignment for a port is triggered only when the source MAC address of its received packet exactly matches the MAC address in a MAC-to-VLAN entry.

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Examples

# Enable dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] mac-vlan trigger enable

Use port pvid forbidden to disable a port from forwarding packets that fail the exact MAC address match in its PVID.

· mac-vlan mac-address

· port pvid forbidden

port pvid forbidden

Use undo port pvid forbidden to restore the default.

Syntax

port pvid forbidden

undo port pvid forbidden

Default

When a port receives packets whose source MAC addresses fail the exact MAC address match, the port forwards them in its PVID.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

Use this feature only with dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment.

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Examples

# Disable GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 from forwarding packets that fail the exact MAC address match in its PVID.

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port pvid forbidden

Use vlan precedence to set the VLAN matching order when both the MAC-based VLAN and IP subnet-based VLAN are configured on a port.

mac-vlan trigger enable

vlan precedence

Use undo vlan precedence to restore the default.

Syntax

vlan precedence { mac-vlan | ip-subnet-vlan }

undo vlan precedence

Default

A port matches VLANs based on MAC addresses preferentially.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

ip-subnet-vlan: Matches VLANs based on IP subnets preferentially.

mdc-admin

Parameters

mac-vlan: Matches VLANs based on MAC addresses preferentially.

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect only on MAC-based VLANs and IP subnet-based VLANs.

When you enable dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment, configure the vlan precedence mac-vlan command as a best practice to ensure the priority of MAC-based VLAN matching. If you execute the vlan precedence ip-subnet-vlan command, the command will not take effect.

Examples

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to match VLANs based on MAC addresses preferentially.

Use display ip-subnet-vlan interface to display IP subnet-based VLANs that are associated with the specified ports.

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] vlan precedence mac-vlan

Related commands

mac-vlan trigger enable

IP subnet-based VLAN commands

display ip-subnet-vlan interface

Syntax

display ip-subnet-vlan interface { interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ] | all }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

Parameters

interface-type interface-number1: Specifies an interface by its type and number.

interface-type interface-number1 to interface-type interface-number2: Specifies an interface range.

all: Displays information about IP subnet-based VLANs that are associated with all ports.

Examples

# Display IP subnet-based VLANs on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display ip-subnet-vlan interface gigabitethernet1/0/1

Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1

VLAN ID Subnet index IP address Subnet mask Status

3 0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 Active

4 N/A N/A N/A Inactive

4094 65535 172.16.1.1 255.255.0.0 Inactive

Table 7 Command output

Field	Description
VLAN ID	ID of the IP subnet-based VLAN.
Subnet index	Index of the IP subnet. If no IP subnet-based VLAN is configured, this field displays N/A.
IP address	IP address of the subnet. It can be an IP address or a subnet address. If no IP subnet address is configured for the VLAN, this field displays N/A.
Subnet mask	Mask of the IP subnet. If no subnet mask is configured for the VLAN, this field displays N/A.
Status	Whether the IP subnet-based VLAN has taken effect on the port: · Active—The IP subnet-based VLAN has taken effect. · Inactive—The IP subnet-based VLAN has not taken effect. For example, this field displays Inactive in one of the following conditions: ¡ The configuration of the IP subnet-based VLAN is not complete. ¡ The port does not allow the IP subnet-based VLAN.

Related commands

· display ip-subnet-vlan vlan

· ip-subnet-vlan

· port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan

Use display ip-subnet-vlan vlan to display information about IP subnet-based VLANs.

Syntax

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan { vlan-id1 [ to vlan-id2 ] | all }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

vlan-id1: Specifies an IP subnet-based VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

vlan-id1 to vlan-id2: Specifies a VLAN ID range. Both the vlan-id1 and the vlan-id2 arguments are in the range of 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

all: Specifies all IP subnet-based VLANs.

Examples

# Display information about all IP subnet-based VLANs.

<Sysname> display ip-subnet-vlan vlan all

VLAN ID: 3

Subnet index IP address Subnet mask

0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0

Table 8 Command output

Field	Description
VLAN ID	ID of the IP subnet-based VLAN.
Subnet index	Index of the IP subnet.
IP address	IP address of the subnet. It can be an IP address or a subnet address.
Subnet mask	Mask of the IP subnet.

Related commands

· display ip-subnet-vlan interface

· ip-subnet-vlan

· port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan

ip-subnet-vlan

Use ip-subnet-vlan to associate a VLAN with the specified IP subnet or IP address.

Use undo ip-subnet-vlan to remove the association.

Syntax

ip-subnet-vlan [ ip-subnet-index ] ip ip-address [ mask ]

undo ip-subnet-vlan { ip-subnet-index [ to ip-subnet-end ] | all }

Default

A VLAN is not associated with any IP subnets or IP addresses.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

ip-subnet-index: Specifies a beginning IP subnet index in the range of 0 to 65535. The value can be configured by users. It can also be automatically numbered by the system based on the order in which the IP subnets or IP addresses are associated with the VLAN.

mdc-admin

Parameters

ip ip-address [ mask ]: Specifies the source IP address or network address based on which the subnet-based VLANs are classified in dotted decimal notation. The mask argument is the subnet mask of the source IP address or network address, in dotted decimal notation with a default value of 255.255.255.0.

to ip-subnet-end: Specifies an end IP subnet index of an IP subnet index range, in the range of 0 to 65535. The value for the ip-subnet-end argument must be greater than or equal to the beginning IP subnet index.

all: Removes all associations between the VLAN and IP subnets or IP addresses.

Usage guidelines

The IP subnet or IP address cannot be a multicast network segment or a multicast address.

Examples

# Configure VLAN 3 as an IP subnet-based VLAN and associate it with the 192.168.1.0/24 network segment.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] ip-subnet-vlan ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0

Related commands

· display protocol-vlan interface

· display protocol-vlan vlan

· port hybrid protocol-vlan

port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan

Use port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan to associate a port with an IP subnet-based VLAN.

Use undo port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan to remove the association.

Syntax

port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan vlan vlan-id

undo port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan { vlan vlan-id | all }

Default

A port is not associated with any IP subnet-based VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

vlan vlan-id : Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

mdc-admin

Parameters

all: Specifies all VLANs.

Usage guidelines

Only hybrid ports support this feature.

Before you associate a port with an IP subnet-based VLAN, assign the port to the IP subnet-based VLAN.

Examples

# Associate GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 with IP subnet-based VLAN 3.

# Associate the Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1 with the IP subnet-based VLAN 3.

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] ip-subnet-vlan ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0

[Sysname-vlan3] quit

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 3 untagged

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan vlan 3

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] ip-subnet-vlan ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0

[Sysname-vlan3] quit

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port hybrid vlan 3 untagged

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan vlan 3

Related commands

· display ip-subnet-vlan interface

· display ip-subnet-vlan vlan

· ip-subnet-vlan

Protocol-based VLAN commands

display protocol-vlan interface

Use display protocol-vlan interface to display information about protocol-based VLANs for the specified ports.

Syntax

display protocol-vlan interface { interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ] | all }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

interface-type interface-number1: Specifies an interface by its type and number.

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number1 to interface-type interface-number2: Specifies an interface range.

all: Displays information about protocol-based VLANs on all ports.

Examples

# Display protocol-based VLAN information on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display protocol-vlan interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1

VLAN ID Protocol index Protocol type Status

2 0 IPv6 Active

2 1 N/A Inactive

4094 65535 IPv4 Inactive

Table 9 Command output

Field	Description
VLAN ID	ID of the protocol-based VLAN.
Protocol index	Protocol template index.
Protocol type	Protocol type specified by the protocol template. If you do not specify the protocol type, this field displays N/A.
Status	Whether the protocol-based VLAN has taken effect : · Active—The protocol-based VLAN has taken effect. · Inactive—The protocol-based VLAN has not taken effect.

Related commands

· display protocol-vlan vlan

· port hybrid protocol-vlan

· protocol-vlan

display protocol-vlan vlan

Use display protocol-vlan vlan to display information about protocol-based VLANs.

Syntax

display protocol-vlan vlan { vlan-id1 [ to vlan-id2 ] | all }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

vlan-id1: Specifies a protocol-based VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

vlan-id1 to vlan-id2: Specifies a VLAN ID range. Both the vlan-id1 and the vlan-id2 arguments are in the range of 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

all: Specifies all protocol-based VLANs.

Examples

# Displays information about all protocol-based VLANs.

<Sysname> display protocol-vlan vlan all

VLAN ID: 2

Protocol index Protocol type

0 IPv4

65535 IPv6

VLAN ID: 3

Protocol index Protocol type

0 IPv4

65535 LLC DSAP 0x11 SSAP 0x22

Table 10 Command output

Field	Description
VLAN ID	ID of the protocol-based VLAN.
Protocol index	Protocol template index.
Protocol type	Protocol type or encapsulation format specified by the protocol template.

Related commands

· display protocol-vlan interface

· port hybrid protocol-vlan

· protocol-vlan

port hybrid protocol-vlan

Use port hybrid protocol-vlan to associate a hybrid port with the specified protocol templates in a VLAN.

Use undo port hybrid protocol-vlan to remove the association.

Syntax

port hybrid protocol-vlan vlan vlan-id { protocol-index [ to protocol-end ] | all }

undo hybrid protocol-vlan { vlan vlan-id { protocol-index [ to protocol-end ] | all } | all }

Default

A port is not associated with any protocol-based VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

mdc-admin

Parameters

protocol-index: Specifies a beginning protocol template index in the range of 0 to 65535.

to protocol-end: Specifies an end protocol template index of a protocol template range, in the range of 0 to 65535. The value for this argument must be greater than or equal to the beginning protocol template index.

all: Specifies all protocol templates.

Usage guidelines

For this command to take effect, perform the following tasks:

· Create a VLAN and associate it with the specified protocol templates.

· Configure the port link type as hybrid.

· Configure the port to allow the protocol-based VLAN to pass through.

When you execute the undo port hybrid protocol-vlan command on a port, follow these guidelines:

· If you specify both the vlan-id argument and the all keyword, this command disassociates the port from all protocol templates of the specified VLAN.

· If you specify only the all keyword, this command disassociates the port from all protocol templates of all VLANs.

Examples

# Associate the hybrid port GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 with protocol template 1 (IPv4) in VLAN 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] protocol-vlan 1 ipv4

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 2 untagged

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid protocol-vlan vlan 2 1

# Associate the hybrid Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1 with protocol template 1 (IPv4) in VLAN 2.

Use protocol-vlan to configure a VLAN as a protocol-based VLAN and to configure a protocol template for the VLAN.

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] protocol-vlan 1 ipv4

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port hybrid vlan 2 untagged

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port hybrid protocol-vlan vlan 2 1

protocol-vlan

Use undo protocol-vlan to remove protocol templates from a VLAN.

Syntax

protocol-vlan [ protocol-index ] { at | ipv4 | ipv6 | ipx { ethernetii | llc | raw | snap } | mode { ethernetii etype etype-id | llc { dsap dsap-id [ ssap ssap-id ] | ssap ssap-id } | snap etype etype-id } }

undo protocol-vlan { protocol-index [ to protocol-end ] | all }

Default

A VLAN is not associated with any protocol templates.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

at: Specifies the AppleTalk-based VLAN.

mdc-admin

Parameters

ipv4: Specifies the IPv4-based VLAN.

ipv6: Specifies the IPv6-based VLAN.

ipx: Specifies the IPX-based VLAN. The keywords ethernetii, llc, raw, and snap specify IPX encapsulation formats.

mode: Configures a user-defined protocol template for the VLAN. The keywords ethernetii, llc, and snap specify the available encapsulation formats.

ethernetii etype etype-id: Matches the Ethernet II encapsulation format and the specified protocol type ID. The etype-id argument specifies the protocol type ID of inbound packets, in the range of 0x0600 to 0xFFFF, excluding 0x0800, 0x809B, 0x8137, and 0x86DD.

llc: Matches the LLC encapsulation format.

dsap dsap-id: Specifies the destination service access point in the range of 0x00 to 0xFF.

ssap ssap-id: Specifies the source service access point in the range of 0x00 to 0xFF.

snap etype etype-id: Matches the SNAP encapsulation format and the specified protocol type value. The etype-id argument specifies the Ethernet type of inbound packets, in the range of 0x0600 to 0xFFFF, excluding 0x8137.

protocol-index: Specifies a protocol template index that is associated with the VLAN. The value range for this argument is 0 to 65535. The system will automatically assign an index if you do not specify this argument.

to protocol-end: Specifies an end protocol template index of a protocol template range, in the range of 0 to 65535. The value for the protocol-end argument must be greater than or equal to the value for the protocol-index argument.

all: Specifies all protocols associated with the VLAN.

Usage guidelines

CAUTION:

IP uses ARP for address resolution in Ethernet. To prevent communication failures, configure the IP and ARP templates in the same VLAN and associate them with the same port.

When you use the mode keyword to configure a protocol template, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

· Do not configure the following values for the etype-id argument in the ethernetii etype etype-id option:

¡ 0x0800—Specifies the IPv4 protocol in Ethernet II encapsulation.

¡ 0x809B—Specifies the AppleTalk protocol in Ethernet II encapsulation.

¡ 0x8137—Specifies the IPX protocol in Ethernet II encapsulation.

¡ 0x86DD—Specifies the IPv6 protocol in Ethernet II encapsulation.

These values conflict with the ipv4, at, ipx, and ipv6 keywords of the command, respectively.

· Do not configure any of the following values for both the dsap-id and ssap-id arguments when you specify the llc keyword:

¡ 0xE0—Specifies the 802.2 LLC encapsulation format for IPX packets.

¡ 0xFF—Specifies the 802.3 raw encapsulation format for IPX packets.

¡ 0xAA—Specifies the 802.2 SNAP encapsulation format.

When either of the dsap-id and ssap-id arguments is configured, the system assigns 0xAA to the other argument.

· Do not set the etype-id argument in the snap etype etype-id option to 0x8137. Otherwise, the template format will be the same as that of the IPX protocol. You can set the etype-id argument to 0x0800, 0x809B, or 0x86DD, which correspond to IPv4, AppleTalk, and IPv6, respectively.

Examples

# Assign ARP packets in Ethernet II encapsulation and IPv4 packets to VLAN 3 for transmission. (The protocol type ID for ARP is 0x0806.)

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] protocol-vlan 1 mode ethernetii etype 0806

[Sysname-vlan3] protocol-vlan 2 ipv4

Related commands

· display protocol-vlan interface

· display protocol-vlan vlan

· port protocol-vlan

VLAN group commands

display vlan-group

Use display vlan-group to display VLAN group information.

Syntax

display vlan-group [ group-name ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

group-name: Specifies a VLAN group by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. The first character must be an alphabetical character. If you do not specify this argument, the command displays information about all VLAN groups.

Examples

# Display information about the VLAN group test001.

<Sysname> display vlan-group test001

VLAN group: test001

VLAN list: 2-4 100 200

# Display information about all VLAN groups.

<Sysname> display vlan-group

VLAN group: test001

VLAN list: 2-4 100 200

VLAN group: rnd

VLAN list: Null

Table 11 Command output

Field	Description
VLAN group	Name of the VLAN group.
VLAN list	VLAN list in the VLAN group.

Related commands

· vlan-group

· vlan-list

vlan-group

Use vlan-group to create a VLAN group and enter VLAN group view.

Use undo vlan-group to delete a VLAN group.

Syntax

vlan-group group-name

undo vlan-group group-name

Default

No VLAN group exists.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

group-name: Specifies a VLAN group by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. The first character must be an alphabetical character.

Usage guidelines

A VLAN group includes a set of VLANs. You can add multiple VLAN lists to a VLAN group.

Examples

# Create a VLAN group named test001 and enter VLAN group view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan-group test001

[Sysname-vlan-group-test001]

Related commands

vlan-list

Use vlan-list to add VLANs to a VLAN group.

Use undo vlan-list to remove VLANs from a VLAN group.

Syntax

vlan-list vlan-id-list

undo vlan-list vlan-id-list

Default

No VLAN exists in a VLAN group.

Views

VLAN group view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

Examples

# Add VLAN 2 through VLAN 4, VLAN 100, and VLAN 200 to the VLAN group test001.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan-group test001

[Sysname-vlan-group-test001] vlan-list 2 to 4 100 200

Related commands

vlan-group

Super VLAN commands

display supervlan

Use display supervlan to display information about super VLANs and their associated sub-VLANs.

Syntax

display supervlan [ supervlan-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

supervlan-id: Specifies a super VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a super VLAN ID, this command displays information about all super VLANs and their associated sub-VLANs.

Examples

# Display information about super VLAN 2 and its associated sub-VLANs.

<Sysname> display supervlan 2

Super VLAN ID: 2

Sub-VLAN ID: 3-5

VLAN ID: 2

VLAN type: Static

It is a super VLAN.

Route interface: Configured

IPv4 address: 10.153.17.41

IPv4 subnet mask: 255.255.252.0

IPv6 global unicast addresses:

2001::1, subnet is 2001::/64 [TENTATIVE]

Description: VLAN 0002

Name: VLAN 0002

Tagged ports: None

Untagged ports: None

VLAN ID: 3

VLAN type: Static

It is a sub VLAN.

Route interface: Configured

IPv4 address: 10.153.17.41

IPv4 subnet mask: 255.255.252.0

IPv6 global unicast addresses:

2001::1, subnet is 2001::/64 [TENTATIVE]

Description: VLAN 0003

Name: VLAN 0003

Tagged ports: None

Untagged ports:

GigabitEthernet1/0/3

VLAN ID: 4

VLAN type: Static

It is a sub VLAN.

Route interface: Configured

IPv4 address: 10.153.17.41

IPv4 subnet mask: 255.255.252.0

IPv6 global unicast addresses:

2001::1, subnet is 2001::/64 [TENTATIVE]

Description: VLAN 0004

Name: VLAN 0004

Tagged ports: None

Untagged ports:

GigabitEthernet1/0/4

Table 12 Command output

Field	Description
VLAN type	VLAN type: Dynamic or Static.
Route interface	Whether a VLAN interface is configured for the VLAN.
IPv4 address	Primary IPv4 address of the VLAN interface. This field is displayed only when an IPv4 address is configured for the VLAN interface. When the VLAN interface is also configured with secondary IPv4 addresses, you can view them by using one of the following commands: · display interface vlan-interface. · display this (VLAN interface view).
IPv4 subnet mask	Subnet mask for the primary IPv4 address of the VLAN interface. This field is displayed only when an IPv4 address is configured for the VLAN interface.
IPv6 global unicast addresses	Global unicast IPv6 address of the VLAN interface. This field is not displayed when no IPv6 address is configured for the VLAN interface. The IPv6 address states are as follows: · TENTATIVE—Initial state. DAD is being performed or is to be performed on the address. An address in this state cannot be used as the source address or destination address of packets. · DUPLICATE—DAD has been completed for the address. The address is not unique on the link and cannot be used. · PREFERRED—The address is preferred and can be used as the source or destination address of a packet. If an address is in this state, the command does not display the address state. · DEPRECATED—The address is beyond the preferred lifetime but within the valid lifetime. It is valid, but it cannot be used as the source address for a new connection. Packets destined to the address are processed correctly.
Description	VLAN description.
Name	VLAN name.
Tagged ports	Tagged members of the VLAN.
Untagged ports	Untagged members of the VLAN.

Related commands

· subvlan

· supervlan

subvlan

Use subvlan to associate a super VLAN with the specified sub-VLANs.

Use undo subvlan to dissociate sub-VLANs from a super VLAN.

Syntax

subvlan vlan-id-list

undo subvlan [ vlan-id-list ]

Default

A super VLAN is not associated with any sub-VLANs.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 sub-VLAN items. Each item specifies a sub-VLAN ID or a range of sub-VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for sub-VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

Usage guidelines

Make sure sub-VLANs already exist before associating them with a super VLAN.

You can add ports to and remove ports from a sub-VLAN that is already associated with a super VLAN.

When you use the undo subvlan command, follow these guidelines:

· If you do not specify the vlan-id-list argument, this command dissociates all sub-VLANs from the current super VLAN.

· If you specify the vlan-id-list argument, this command dissociates the specified sub-VLANs from the current super VLAN.

Examples

# Associate super VLAN 10 with sub-VLANs 3, 4, and 5.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3 to 5

[Sysname] vlan 10

[Sysname-vlan10] supervlan

[Sysname-vlan10] subvlan 3 to 5

Related commands

· display supervlan

· supervlan

supervlan

Use supervlan to configure a VLAN as a super VLAN.

Use undo supervlan to restore the default.

Syntax

supervlan

undo supervlan

Default

A VLAN is not a super VLAN.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

You cannot configure a VLAN as both a super VLAN and a guest VLAN, Auth-Fail VLAN, or critical VLAN. For more information about guest VLANs, Auth-Fail VLANs, and critical VLANs, see Security Configuration Guide.

As a best practice, do not configure VRRP for a super VLAN interface, because the configuration affects network performance.

Layer 2 multicast configuration for super VLANs does not take effect because they do not have physical ports.

Examples

# Configure VLAN 2 as a super VLAN.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] supervlan

Related commands

· display supervlan

· subvlan

Private VLAN commands

display private-vlan

Use display private-vlan to display information about primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs.

Syntax

display private-vlan [ primary-vlan-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

primary-vlan-id: Specifies a primary VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a primary VLAN ID, this command displays all primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs.

Examples

# Display information about primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs.

<Sysname> display private-vlan

Primary VLAN ID: 2

Secondary VLAN ID: 3-4

VLAN ID: 2

VLAN type: Static

Private VLAN type: Primary

Route interface: Configured

IPv4 address: 1.1.1.1

IPv4 subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

IPv6 global unicast addresses:

2001::1, subnet is 2001::/64 [TENTATIVE]

Description: VLAN 0002

Name: VLAN 0002

Tagged ports: None

Untagged ports:

GigabitEthernet1/0/2

GigabitEthernet1/0/3

GigabitEthernet1/0/4

VLAN ID: 3

VLAN type: Static

Private VLAN type: Secondary

Route interface: Not configured

Description: VLAN 0003

Name: VLAN 0003

Tagged ports: None

Untagged ports:

GigabitEthernet1/0/2

GigabitEthernet1/0/3

VLAN ID: 4

VLAN type: Static

Private VLAN type: Secondary

Route interface: Not configured

Description: VLAN 0004

Name: VLAN 0004

Tagged ports: None

Untagged ports:

GigabitEthernet1/0/2

GigabitEthernet1/0/4

Table 13 Command output

Field	Description
VLAN type	VLAN type, dynamic or static.
Private VLAN type	Private VLAN type: · Primary—Primary VLAN. · Secondary—Secondary VLAN. · Isolated secondary—Secondary VLAN configured with port isolation at Layer 2.
Route interface	Whether a VLAN interface is created for the VLAN: · Configured. · Not configured.
IPv4 address	Primary IPv4 address of the VLAN interface. This field is displayed only when an IPv4 address is configured for the VLAN interface. When the VLAN interface is also configured with secondary IPv4 addresses, you can view them by using one of the following commands: · display interface vlan-interface. · display this (VLAN interface view).
IPv4 subnet mask	Subnet mask for the primary IPv4 address of the VLAN interface. This field is displayed only when an IPv4 address is configured for the VLAN interface.
IPv6 global unicast addresses	Global unicast IPv6 address of the VLAN interface. This field is not displayed when no IPv6 address is configured for the VLAN interface. The IPv6 address states are as follows: · TENTATIVE—Initial state. DAD is being performed or is to be performed on the address. An address in this state cannot be used as the source address or destination address of packets. · DUPLICATE—DAD has been completed for the address. The address is not unique on the link and cannot be used. · PREFERRED—The address is preferred and can be used as the source or destination address of a packet. If an address is in this state, the command does not display the address state. · DEPRECATED—The address is beyond the preferred lifetime but within the valid lifetime. It is valid, but it cannot be used as the source address for a new connection. Packets destined to the address are processed correctly.
Description	VLAN description.
Name	VLAN name.
Tagged ports	Tagged members of the VLAN.
Untagged ports	Untagged members of the VLAN.

Related commands

· private-vlan (VLAN view)

· private-vlan primary

port private-vlan host

Use port private-vlan host to configure a port as a host port.

Use undo port private-vlan to restore the default.

Syntax

port private-vlan host

undo port private-vlan

Default

A port is not a host port.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

If the port has been assigned to a secondary VLAN, the command assigns the port to the primary VLAN associated with the secondary VLAN. Also, the following events occur:

· For an access port, the device performs the following tasks:

¡ Changes the port link type to hybrid.

¡ Configures the secondary VLAN as the PVID.

¡ Assigns the port to the primary VLAN as an untagged member.

· For a trunk port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

· For a hybrid port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

¡ If the hybrid port has been a tagged or untagged member of the primary VLAN, this member attribute remains in the primary VLAN.

¡ If the hybrid port does not allow the primary VLAN, the device assigns the port to the primary VLAN as an untagged member.

You can assign the port to a secondary VLAN before or after you execute this command.

The undo port private-vlan command does not change the VLAN attributes (allowed VLANs, port link type, and PVID) of the port.

The port private-vlan host command is mutually exclusive with the port private-vlan trunk promiscuous and port private-vlan trunk secondary commands.

Examples

In this example, VLAN 20 is a secondary VLAN that is associated with primary VLAN 2.

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a host port, and then verify the configuration.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan host

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port private-vlan host

return

The output show that GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is operating in bridge mode and is a host port.

# Assign GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to VLAN 20, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port access vlan 20

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 2 20 untagged

port hybrid pvid vlan 20

port private-vlan host

return

The output shows that:

· The port link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid and its PVID is VLAN 20.

· GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is an untagged member of secondary VLAN 20 and primary VLAN 2.

Related commands

· port private-vlan promiscuous

· port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

· port private-vlan trunk secondary

· private-vlan (VLAN view)

· private-vlan primary

port private-vlan promiscuous

Use port private-vlan promiscuous to configure a port as a promiscuous port of the specified VLAN and assign the port to the VLAN.

Use undo port private-vlan to restore the default.

Syntax

port private-vlan vlan-id promiscuous

undo port private-vlan

Default

A port is not a promiscuous port of any VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. Though VLAN 1 is in the valid value range, it cannot be configured in the command.

Usage guidelines

If the specified VLAN is a primary VLAN that has been associated with secondary VLANs, the command assigns the port to the associated secondary VLANs. Also, the following events occur:

· For an access port, the device performs the following tasks:

¡ Changes the port link type to hybrid.

¡ Configures the primary VLAN as the PVID.

¡ Assign the port to the primary VLAN and its associated secondary VLANs as an untagged member.

· For a trunk port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

· For a hybrid port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

¡ If the hybrid port has been a tagged or untagged member of the primary VLAN and part of its associated secondary VLANs, this member attribute remains in these VLANs. The device assigns the hybrid port to the rest of the associated secondary VLANs as an untagged member.

¡ If the hybrid port does not allow any of the primary VLAN and its associated secondary VLANs, the command assigns the port to these VLANs as an untagged member.

If you execute this command on a promiscuous port multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

The undo port private-vlan command does not change the VLAN attributes (allowed secondary VLANs, link type, and PVID) of the port.

When you execute the undo port private-vlan command on a promiscuous port of a VLAN, the command removes the port from the VLAN.

You can configure the VLAN as a primary VLAN before or after you execute the port private-vlan promiscuous command.

This command is mutually exclusive with the port private-vlan trunk promiscuous and port private-vlan trunk secondary commands.

Examples

In this example, VLAN 2 is a primary VLAN, and it is associated with secondary VLAN 20.

# Display information about GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

return

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a promiscuous port of VLAN 2, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 2 promiscuous

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 2 20 untagged

port hybrid pvid vlan 2

port private-vlan 2 promiscuous

return

The output shows that:

· GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a promiscuous port.

· The port link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid and its PVID is VLAN 2.

· GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is an untagged member of primary VLAN 2 and secondary VLAN 20.

# Execute the undo port private-vlan command on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port private-vlan

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

undo port hybrid vlan 1

port hybrid vlan 20 untagged

port hybrid pvid vlan 2

return

The output shows that:

· The link type and PVID of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 do not change.

· GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is an untagged member of VLAN 20.

· GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is removed from primary VLAN 2.

Related commands

· port private-vlan host

· port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

· port private-vlan trunk secondary

· private-vlan (VLAN view)

· private-vlan primary

port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

Use port private-vlan trunk promiscuous to configure a port as a trunk promiscuous port of the specified VLANs and assign the port to these VLANs.

Use undo port private-vlan trunk promiscuous to cancel the trunk promiscuous attribute of a port in the specified VLANs.

Syntax

port private-vlan vlan-id-list trunk promiscuous

undo port private-vlan vlan-id-list trunk promiscuous

Default

A port is not a trunk promiscuous port of any VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 primary VLAN items. Each item specifies a primary VLAN ID or a range of primary VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for primary VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument. Though the system default VLAN (VLAN 1) is in the valid value range, it cannot be configured in the command.

Usage guidelines

If the specified VLANs are primary VLANs that have been associated with secondary VLANs, the command assigns the port to the associated secondary VLANs. Also, the following events occur:

· For an access port, the device performs the following tasks:

¡ Changes the port link type to hybrid. The PVID of the port does not change.

¡ Assigns the port to the primary VLANs and the associated secondary VLANs as a tagged member.

· For a trunk port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

· For a hybrid port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

¡ If the hybrid port has been a tagged or untagged member of part of the primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs, this member attribute remains in these VLANs. The device assigns the hybrid port to the rest of the primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs as a tagged member.

¡ If the hybrid port does not allow any of the primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs, the device assigns the port to these VLANs as a tagged member.

The undo form of this command does not change the VLAN attributes (allowed secondary VLANs, port link type, and PVID) of the port.

If you execute the undo form of this command on a trunk promiscuous port, the command removes the port from the VLANs specified by the vlan-id-list argument.

You can configure the specified VLANs as primary VLANs before or after you execute this command.

This command is mutually exclusive with the port private-vlan host, port private-vlan promiscuous and port private-vlan trunk secondary commands.

For an uplink port to permit multiple primary VLANs, use the port private-vlan trunk promiscuous command to assign the port to these VLANs. The port can then transmit packets from these primary VLANs with VLAN tags.

For an uplink port to permit only one primary VLAN, use the port private-vlan promiscuous command to assign the port to the VLAN. The port can then transmit packets from the primary VLAN without VLAN tags.

Examples

In this example, VLANs 2 and 3 are primary VLANs. VLAN 2 is associated with secondary VLAN 20. VLAN 3 is associated with secondary VLAN 30.

# Display information about GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

return

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk promiscuous port of VLANs 2 and 3, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 2 3 trunk promiscuous

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 2 to 3 20 30 tagged

port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

port private-vlan 2 to 3 trunk promiscuous

return

The output shows that:

· GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a trunk promiscuous port of VLANs 2 and 3.

· The port link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid.

· GigabitEthernet1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLANs 2, 3, 20, and 30.

# Execute the undo port private-vlan trunk promiscuous command on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port private-vlan 2 3 trunk promiscuous

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 20 30 tagged

port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

return

The output shows that:

· The port link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 does not change.

· GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLANs 20 and 30.

· GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is removed from VLANs 2 and 3.

Related commands

· port private-vlan host

· port private-vlan promiscuous

· port private-vlan trunk secondary

· private-vlan (VLAN view)

· private-vlan primary

port private-vlan trunk secondary

Use port private-vlan trunk secondary to configure a port as a trunk secondary port of the specified VLANs and assign the port to these VLANs.

Use undo port private-vlan trunk secondary to cancel the trunk secondary attribute of a port in the specified VLANs.

Syntax

port private-vlan vlan-id-list trunk secondary

undo port private-vlan vlan-id-list trunk secondary

Default

A port is not a trunk secondary port of any VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 secondary VLAN items. Each item specifies a secondary VLAN ID or a range of secondary VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for secondary VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument. Though the system default VLAN (VLAN 1) is in the valid value range, it cannot be configured in the command.

Usage guidelines

If the specified VLANs are secondary VLANs that have been associated with primary VLANs, the command also assigns the port to the associated primary VLANs. Also, the following events occur:

· For an access port, the device performs the following tasks:

¡ Changes the port link type to hybrid. The PVID of the port does not change.

¡ Assigns the port to the secondary VLANs and the associated primary VLANs as a tagged member.

· For a trunk port, the device does not change the port link type.

· For a hybrid port, the device does not change the port link type.

¡ If the port has been an untagged or tagged member of part of the secondary VLANs and their associated primary VLANs, this member attribute remains in these VLANs. The device assigns the port to the rest of the secondary VLANs and their associated primary VLANs as a tagged member.

¡ If the hybrid port does not allow any of the secondary VLANs and their associated primary VLANs, the device assigns the port to these VLANs as a tagged member.

A trunk secondary port can join only one secondary VLAN among all secondary VLANs associated with a primary VLAN. However, it can join multiple secondary VLANs separately associated with multiple primary VLANs.

The undo form of this command does not change the VLAN attributes (allowed primary VLANs, port link type, and PVID) of the port.

When you execute the undo form of this command on a trunk secondary port of the VLANs specified by the vlan-id-list argument, one of the following events occurs:

· If the port is an access port, the device does not change the VLAN configuration of the port.

· If the port is a trunk or hybrid port, the device removes the port from the specified VLANs.

You can associate the specified VLANs with their respective primary VLANs before or after you execute this command.

This command does not take effect on the specified VLAN if any of the following conditions applies:

· The specified VLAN does not exist.

· The specified VLAN is not a secondary VLAN and is used for other purposes.

· The specified VLAN shares the same primary VLAN with other secondary VLANs, and the current port has been configured as a trunk secondary port in one of the other secondary VLANs.

This command is mutually exclusive with the port private-vlan host, port private-vlan promiscuous and port private-vlan trunk promiscuous commands.

For a downlink port to permit multiple secondary VLANs that are associated with different primary VLANs, use the port private-vlan trunk secondary command to assign the port to these secondary VLANs. The port can then transmit packets from these secondary VLANs with VLAN tags.

For a downlink port to permit only one secondary VLAN, use the port private-vlan host command to assign the port to the secondary VLAN. The port can then transmit packets from the secondary VLAN without VLAN tags.

Examples

· In this example, VLANs 2 and 3 are primary VLANs. VLAN 2 is associated with secondary VLAN 20. VLAN 3 is associated with secondary VLAN 30.

# Display information about GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

return

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk secondary port of VLANs 20 and 30, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 20 30 trunk secondary

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 2 to 3 20 30 tagged

port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

port private-vlan 20 30 trunk secondary

return

The output shows that:

¡ The port link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid.

¡ GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLANs 2, 3, 20, and 30.

¡ GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a trunk secondary port of VLANs 20 and 30.

# Execute the undo port private-vlan trunk secondary command on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port private-vlan 20 30 trunk secondary

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 2 to 3 tagged

port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

return

The output shows that:

¡ The port link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 does not change.

¡ GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLANs 2 and 3.

¡ GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is removed from VLANs 20 and 30.

· In this example, VLAN 10 is not a secondary VLAN.

# Display information about GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

return

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk secondary port of VLAN 10, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 10 trunk secondary

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 10 tagged

port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

port private-vlan 10 trunk secondary

return

The output shows that:

¡ The port link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid.

¡ GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLAN 10.

¡ GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a trunk secondary port of VLAN 10.

# Execute the undo port private-vlan trunk secondary command on GigabitEthernet1/0/1, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port private-vlan 10 trunk secondary

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port link-mode bridge

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

return

The output shows that:

¡ The port link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 does not change.

¡ GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is removed from VLAN 10.

Related commands

· port private-vlan host

· port private-vlan promiscuous

· port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

· private-vlan (VLAN view)

· private-vlan primary

private-vlan (VLAN interface view)

Use private-vlan secondary to enable Layer 3 communication between secondary VLANs that are associated with a primary VLAN.

Use undo private-vlan to cancel the Layer 3 communication configuration for secondary VLANs that are associated with a primary VLAN.

Syntax

private-vlan secondary vlan-id-list

undo private-vlan [ secondary vlan-id-list ]

Default

Secondary VLANs are isolated at Layer 3.

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect only when the following conditions exist:

· This command is executed in VLAN interface view of the primary VLAN interface.

· Secondary VLANs are associated with the primary VLAN.

· No VLAN interfaces are created for secondary VLANs.

· An IP address is assigned to the primary VLAN interface.

· Local proxy ARP or ND is enabled on the primary VLAN interface.

You can create VLAN interfaces for secondary VLANs that are not enabled with Layer 3 communication. If secondary VLANs are enabled with Layer 3 communication, do not create VLAN interfaces for them.

When you execute this command in the same primary VLAN interface view multiple times, all the specified secondary VLANs are interoperable at Layer 3.

When you execute the undo private-vlan command, follow these guidelines:

· If you specify the secondary vlan-id-list option, this command cancels the Layer 3 communication configuration only for the specified secondary VLANs.

· If you do not specify the secondary vlan-id-list option, this command cancels the Layer 3 communication configuration for all secondary VLANs of the primary VLAN.

Examples

This example shows how to meet the following requirements:

· VLAN 4 is a secondary VLAN, and it is associated with primary VLAN 2.

· The uplink port GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 is a promiscuous port of VLAN 2.

· The downlink ports GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 and GigabitEthernet 1/0/4 are host ports of VLANs 3 and 4, respectively.

· Secondary VLANs 3 and 4 can communicate at Layer 3.

# Configure VLAN 2 as a primary VLAN and associate it with secondary VLANs 3 and 4.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3 to 4

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan primary

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan secondary 3 to 4

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

# Configure the uplink port GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 as a promiscuous port of VLAN 2.

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port private-vlan 2 promiscuous

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit

# Assign the downlink port GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 to VLAN 3 and configure the port as a host port.

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port access vlan 3

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port private-vlan host

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit

# Assign the downlink port GigabitEthernet 1/0/4 to VLAN 4 and configure the port as a host port.

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/4

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/4] port access vlan 4

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/4] port private-vlan host

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/4] quit

# Create VLAN-interface 2 and enable Layer 3 communication between secondary VLANs 3 and 4.

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] private-vlan secondary 3 to 4

# Assign an IP address to VLAN-interface 2.

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

# Enable local proxy ARP on VLAN-interface 2.

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] local-proxy-arp enable

Related commands

· private-vlan (VLAN view)

· private-vlan primary

private-vlan (VLAN view)

Use private-vlan to associate a primary VLAN with the specified secondary VLANs.

Use undo private-vlan to dissociate a primary VLAN from the specified secondary VLANs.

Syntax

private-vlan secondary vlan-id-list

undo private-vlan [ secondary vlan-id-list ]

Default

A primary VLAN is not associated with any secondary VLANs.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

secondary vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 secondary VLAN items. Each item specifies a secondary VLAN ID or a range of secondary VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for secondary VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument. Though the system default VLAN (VLAN 1) is in the valid value range, it cannot be configured in the command.

Usage guidelines

A primary VLAN can be associated with multiple secondary VLANs. When you execute this command in the same VLAN view multiple times, all the specified secondary VLANs are associated with the primary VLAN.

The configuration synchronization is triggered based on the interface configuration when the following conditions exist:

· This command is configured for a primary VLAN.

· Ports on the device are promiscuous, trunk promiscuous, or host ports.

For more information, see the port private-vlan host, port private-vlan promiscuous, port private-vlan trunk promiscuous, or port private-vlan trunk secondary command.

When you execute the undo private-vlan command, follow these guidelines:

· If you specify the secondary vlan-id-list option, this command dissociates the primary VLAN from the specified secondary VLANs.

· If you do not specify the secondary vlan-id-list option, this command dissociates the primary VLAN from all secondary VLANs.

Examples

# Associate primary VLAN 2 with secondary VLANs 3 and 4.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3 to 4

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan primary

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan secondary 3 to 4

Related commands

· port private-vlan host

· port private-vlan promiscuous

· port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

· port private-vlan trunk secondary

· primary-vlan primary

private-vlan primary

Use private-vlan primary to configure a VLAN as a primary VLAN.

Use undo private-vlan primary to restore the default.

Syntax

private-vlan primary

undo private-vlan primary

Default

A VLAN is not a primary VLAN.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

The configuration synchronization is triggered based on the interface configuration when the following conditions exist:

· This command is configured for a VLAN that has been associated with secondary VLANs.

· Ports on the device are promiscuous, trunk promiscuous, host, or trunk secondary ports.

Examples

# Configure VLAN 5 as a primary VLAN.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 5

[Sysname-vlan5] private-vlan primary

Related commands

· port private-vlan host

· port private-vlan promiscuous

· port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

· port private-vlan trunk secondary

· private-vlan primary

Voice VLAN commands

display voice-vlan mac-address

Use display voice-vlan mac-address to display OUI addresses and their masks and descriptions.

Syntax

display voice-vlan mac-address

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

Examples

# Display OUI addresses and their masks and descriptions.

<Sysname> display voice-vlan mac-address

OUI address Mask Description

0001-e300-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Siemens phone

0003-6b00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Cisco phone

0004-0d00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Avaya phone

000f-e200-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 H3C Aolynk phone

0060-b900-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Philips/NEC phone

00d0-1e00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Pingtel phone

00e0-7500-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Polycom phone

00e0-bb00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 3Com phone

Table 14 Command output

Field	Description
OUI address	OUI address allowed on the device.
Mask	Mask of the OUI address.
Description	Description of the OUI address.

Related commands

voice-vlan mac-address

display voice-vlan state

Use display voice-vlan state to display voice VLAN information.

Syntax

display voice-vlan state

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

<Sysname> display voice-vlan state

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Examples

# Display voice VLAN information.

Current voice VLANs: 1

Voice VLAN security mode: Security

Voice VLAN aging time: 1440 minutes

Voice VLAN enabled ports and their modes:

Port VLAN Mode CoS DSCP

GE1/0/1 111 AUTO 6 46

Table 15 Command output

Field	Description
Maximum of Voice VLANs	Maximum number of voice VLANs supported on the device.
Current Voice VLANs	Number of existing voice VLANs.
Voice VLAN security mode	Voice VLAN mode: · Security. · Normal.
Voice VLAN enabled ports and their modes	Voice VLAN-enabled ports and their voice VLAN assignment modes.
Port	Voice VLAN-enabled port.
VLAN	ID of the voice VLAN enabled on the port.
Mode	Voice VLAN assignment mode of the port: · Manual. · Automatic.

Related commands

· voice-vlan aging

· voice-vlan enable

· voice-vlan mode auto

· voice-vlan security enable

voice-vlan aging

Use voice-vlan aging to set the voice VLAN aging timer.

Use undo voice-vlan aging to restore the default.

Syntax

voice-vlan aging minutes

undo voice-vlan aging

Default

The voice VLAN aging timer is 1440 minutes.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

In automatic voice VLAN assignment mode, the device starts an aging timer for a voice VLAN when assigning a port to the voice VLAN. If no voice packets are received on the port before the timer expires, the device removes the port from the voice VLAN.

mdc-admin

Parameters

minutes: Sets the voice VLAN aging timer in the range of 5 to 43200 minutes.

Usage guidelines

Set the voice VLAN aging timer only when the voice VLAN assignment mode is automatic.

Examples

# Set the voice VLAN aging timer to 100 minutes.

[Sysname] voice-vlan aging 100

voice-vlan vlan-id enable

display voice-vlan state

voice-vlan enable

Use voice-vlan enable to enable the voice VLAN feature and configure a VLAN as the voice VLAN for a port.

Use undo voice-vlan enable to disable the voice VLAN feature on a port.

Syntax

undo voice-vlan [ vlan-id ] enable

Default

The voice VLAN feature is disabled on ports.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

Use this command only on a hybrid or trunk port operating in automatic voice VLAN assignment mode.

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a voice VLAN ID in the range of 2 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

Examples

# Enable the voice VLAN feature and configure VLAN 2 as the voice VLAN on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] voice-vlan 2 enable

· display voice-vlan state

· voice-vlan mode auto

voice-vlan mac-address

Use voice-vlan mac-address to configure the OUI address information for voice packet identification.

Use undo voice-vlan mac-address to delete an OUI address.

Syntax

voice-vlan mac-address mac-address mask oui-mask [ description text ]

undo voice-vlan mac-address oui

Default

System default OUI addresses exist.

Table 16 System default OUI addresses

Number	OUI address	Vendor
1	0001-E300-0000		Siemens phone
2	0003-6B00-0000		Cisco phone
3	0004-0D00-0000		Avaya phone
4	000F-E200-0000		H3C Aolynk phone
5	0060-B900-0000		Philips/NEC phone
6	00D0-1E00-0000		Pingtel phone
7	00E0-7500-0000		Polycom phone
8	00E0-BB00-0000		3Com phone

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

mask oui-mask: Specifies the valid length of the OUI address by a mask in the format of H-H-H. The mask contains consecutive 1s and 0s. For example, FFFF-0000-0000. To match the voice devices of a vendor, set the mask to FFFF-FF00-0000.

mdc-admin

Parameters

mac-address: Specifies a source MAC address of voice traffic, in the format of H-H-H. For example, 1234-1234-1234.

description text: Specifies the OUI address description, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 30 characters.

oui: Specifies an OUI address to delete, in the format of H-H-H. For example, 1234-1200-0000. An OUI address is the logical AND result of the mac-address and oui-mask arguments. It cannot be a broadcast address, a multicast address, or an all-zero address.

Usage guidelines

Typically, an OUI address refers to the first 24 bits of a MAC address (in binary notation) and is a globally unique identifier that IEEE assigns to a vendor. However, OUI addresses in this chapter are addresses that the system uses to identify voice packets. They are the logical AND results of the mac-address and oui-mask arguments in this command.

You can manually delete or add the system default OUI addresses.

The device supports a maximum of 128 OUI addresses.

Examples

# Add an OUI address 1234-1200-0000 by specifying the MAC address as 1234-1234-1234 and the mask as fff-ff00-0000. Configure the OUI address description as PhoneA.

[Sysname] voice-vlan mac-address 1234-1234-1234 mask ffff-ff00-0000 description PhoneA