10-MPLS Command Reference

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07-VPLS commands
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07-VPLS commands 413.60 KB

VPLS commands

address-family l2vpn

Use address-family l2vpn to create the BGP L2VPN address family and enter its view, or enter the view of the existing BGP L2VPN address family.

Use undo address-family l2vpn to delete the BGP L2VPN address family and all settings from BGP L2VPN address family view.

Syntax

address-family l2vpn

undo address-family l2vpn

Default

No BGP L2VPN address family exists.

Views

BGP instance view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

To establish a BGP PW to a remote PE, you must execute the peer enable command in BGP L2VPN address family view to enable the remote PE.

Examples

# Create the BGP L2VPN address family and enter BGP L2VPN address family view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] bgp 100

[Sysname-bgp-default] address-family l2vpn

[Sysname-bgp-default-l2vpn]

# Create the BGP L2VPN address family and enter BGP L2VPN address family view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] bgp 100 instance abc

[Sysname-bgp-abc] address-family l2vpn

[Sysname-bgp-abc-l2vpn]

Related commands

peer enable (Layer 3—IP Routing Command Reference)

auto-discovery

Use auto-discovery to enable a VSI to automatically discover neighbors through BGP and enter auto-discovery VSI view.

Use undo auto-discovery to restore the default.

Syntax

auto-discovery bgp

undo auto-discovery

Default

A VSI does not use BGP to automatically discover neighbors.

Views

VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

bgp: Enables the VSI to automatically discover neighbors through BGP.

Usage guidelines

After the remote PEs are discovered through BGP, you can use the signaling-protocol command to specify the signaling protocol (LDP or BGP) to establish PWs to the discovered remote PEs.

Examples

# Enable VSI aaa to automatically discover neighbors through BGP and enter auto-discovery VSI view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi aaa

[Sysname-vsi-aaa] auto-discovery bgp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto]

Related commands

display l2vpn pw

display l2vpn vsi

default-pw-id

Use default-pw-id to set the default PW ID for a VSI.

Use undo default-pw-id to restore the default.

Syntax

default-pw-id default-pw-id

undo default-pw-id

Default

No default PW ID is set for a VSI.

Views

VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

default-pw-id: Specifies the default PW ID for the VSI, in the range of 1 to 4294967295.

Usage guidelines

After you set the default PW ID for a VSI, you do not need to provide a PW ID in the backup-peer and peer commands.

Examples

# Set the default PW ID to 200 for VSI vpn1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpn1

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1] default-pw-id 200

Related commands

backup-peer

peer

description

Use description to configure a description for a VSI.

Use undo description to restore the default.

Syntax

description text

undo description

Default

No description is configured for a VSI.

Views

VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

text: Specifies a description, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 80 characters.

Examples

# Configure a description of vsi for vpn1 for VSI vpn1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpn1

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1] description vsi for vpn1

Related commands

display l2vpn vsi

display bgp l2vpn auto-discovery

Use display bgp l2vpn auto-discovery to display VPLS PE information discovered by BGP.

Syntax

display bgp [ instance instance-name ] l2vpn auto-discovery [ peer ip-address { advertised | received } [ statistics ] | route-distinguisher route-distinguisher [ pe-address ip-address [ advertise-info ] ] | statistics ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

instance instance-name: Displays VPLS PE information in a BGP instance. The instance-name argument specifies the BGP instance name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a BGP instance, this command displays VPLS PE information in the default BGP instance.

peer ip-address: Displays VPLS PE information advertised to or received from a BGP peer specified by its IP address.

advertised: Displays VPLS PE information advertised to the BGP peer.

received: Displays VPLS PE information received from the BGP peer.

statistics: Displays BGP VPLS PE statistics.

route-distinguisher route-distinguisher: Displays BGP VPLS PE information for the route distinguisher (RD), which is a string of 3 to 21 characters. You can specify an RD in one of the following formats:

·     16-bit AS number:32-bit user-defined number. For example, 101:3.

·     32-bit IP address:16-bit user-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1.

·     32-bit AS number:16-bit user-defined number, where the AS number must be equal to or greater than 65536. For example, 65536:1.

pe-address ip-address: Displays BGP VPLS PE information for a PE. The ip-address argument specifies the PE address.

advertise-info: Displays BGP VPLS PE advertisement information.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify any parameters, this command displays brief information about all VPLS PEs discovered by BGP.

Examples

# Display brief information about all VPLS PEs discovered by BGP in the default BGP instance.

<Sysname> display bgp l2vpn auto-discovery

 

 BGP local router ID is 192.168.1.140

 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - dampened, h - history,

               s - suppressed, S - stale, i - internal, e - external

               Origin: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

 

 Total number of automatically discovered PEs: 3

 

 Route distinguisher: 2:2

 Total number of automatically discovered PEs: 3

 

     PE address      Nexthop         VPLS ID

 

* >  1.1.1.9         0.0.0.0         100:100

* >i 2.2.2.9         2.2.2.9         100:100

* >i 3.3.3.9         3.3.3.9         100:100

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Status codes

Status codes:

·     * – valid—Valid route.

·     > – best—Best route.

·     d – damped—Dampened route.

·     h – history—History route.

·     s – suppressed—Suppressed route.

·     S – Stale—Stale route.

·     i – internal—Internal route.

·     e – external—External route.

Origin

Origin of the label block:

·     i – IGP—Originated in the AS.

·     e – EGP—Learned through EGP.

·     ? – incomplete—Unknown origin.

# Display detailed information about the VPLS PE that has RD 2:2 and IP address 2.2.2.9 in the default BGP instance.

<Sysname> display bgp l2vpn auto-discovery route-distinguisher 2:2 pe-address 2.2.2.9

 

 BGP local router ID: 192.168.1.140

 Local AS number: 100

 

 Route distinguisher: 2:2

 Total number of automatically discovered PEs: 1

 Paths:   1 available, 1 best

 

 From            : 2.2.2.9 (192.168.1.135)

 Original nexthop: 2.2.2.9

 Ext-Community   : <RT: 2:2>, <VPLS ID: 100:100>

 AS-path         : (null)

 Origin          : igp

 Attribute value : localpref 100, pref-val 0

 PE address      : 2.2.2.9

 State           : valid, internal, best

Table 2 Command output

Field

Description

Original nexthop

Original next hop. If the VPLS PE information was obtained from a BGP update, this field displays the next hop address in the received update.

Ext-Community

Extended community attribute:

·     RTRoute Target.

·     VPLS ID—VPLS instance identifier.

AS-path

AS path attribute, which records all ASs that the VPLS PE information passed to prevent routing loops.

Origin

Origin of the label block:

·     igp—Originated in the AS.

·     egp—Learned through EGP.

·     incomplete—Unknown origin.

Attribute value

Attribute of the VPLS PE information:

·     MED—Multi-Exit Discriminator attribute.

·     localpref—Local preference value.

·     pref-val—Preferred value.

·     pre—Preference value.

State

State of the VPLS PE information:

·     valid.

·     internal.

·     external.

·     local.

·     best.

# Display BGP advertisement information for the specified VPLS PE in the default BGP instance.

<Sysname> display bgp l2vpn auto-discovery route-distinguisher 2:2 pe-address 1.1.1.9 advertise-info

 

 BGP local router ID: 192.168.1.140

 Local AS number: 100

 

 Route distinguisher: 2:2

 Total number of automatically discovered PEs: 1

 Paths:   1 best

 

 VPLS ID         : 100:100

 PE address      : 1.1.1.9

 Advertised to peers (2 in total):

    2.2.2.9

    3.3.3.9

display bgp l2vpn signaling

Use display bgp l2vpn signaling to display VPLS label block information maintained by BGP.

Syntax

display bgp [ instance instance-name ] l2vpn signaling [ peer ip-address { advertised | received } [ statistics ] | route-distinguisher route-distinguisher [ site-id site-id [ label-offset label-offset [ advertise-info ] ] ] | statistics ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

instance instance-name: Displays VPLS label block information in a BGP instance. The instance-name argument specifies the BGP instance name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a BGP instance, this command displays VPLS label block information in the default BGP instance.

peer ip-address: Displays VPLS label block information advertised to or received from a BGP peer. The ip-address argument specifies the peer address.

advertised: Displays VPLS label block information advertised to the BGP peer.

received: Displays VPLS label block information received from the BGP peer.

statistics: Displays VPLS label block statistics.

route-distinguisher route-distinguisher: Displays BGP VPLS label block information for the route distinguisher (RD), which is a string of 3 to 21 characters. You can specify an RD in one of the following formats:

·     16-bit AS number:32-bit user-defined number. For example, 101:3.

·     32-bit IP address:16-bit user-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1.

·     32-bit AS number:16-bit user-defined number, where the AS number must be equal to or greater than 65536. For example, 65536:1.

site-id site-id: Displays BGP VPLS label block information for a site. The site-id argument specifies the site ID in the range of 0 to 120.

label-offset label-offset: Displays information about the BGP VPLS label block with an offset. The label-offset argument specifies the offset in the range of 0 to 65535.

advertise-info: Displays BGP VPLS label block advertisement information.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify any parameters, this command displays brief information about all BGP VPLS label blocks.

Examples

# Display brief information about all BGP VPLS label blocks in the default BGP instance.

<Sysname> display bgp l2vpn signaling

 

 BGP local router ID is 192.168.1.135

 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - dampened, h - history,

               s - suppressed, S - stale, i - internal, e - external

               Origin: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

 

 Total number of label blocks: 2

 

 Route distinguisher: 2:2

 Total number of label blocks: 2

 

     Site ID  LB offset  LB range  LB base    Nexthop

 

* >  1        0          10        1034       192.1.1.1

* >i 2        0          10        1162       192.3.3.3

Table 3 Command output

Field

Description

Status codes

Status codes:

·     * – valid—Valid route.

·     > – best—Best route.

·     d – damped—Dampened route.

·     h – history—History route.

·     s – suppressed—Suppressed route.

·     S – Stale—Stale route.

·     i – internal—Internal route.

·     e – external—External route.

Origin

Origin of the label block:

·     i – IGP—Originated in the AS.

·     e – EGP—Learned through EGP.

·     ? – incomplete—Unknown origin.

LB offset

Offset of the label block.

LB range

Size of the label block.

LB base

Initial value of the label block.

# Display detailed information about the BGP VPLS label block that has RD 1:1, site ID 2, and offset 0 in the default BGP instance.

<Sysname> display bgp l2vpn signaling route-distinguisher 1:1 site-id 2 label-offset 0

 

 BGP local router ID: 192.168.1.140

 Local AS number: 100

 

 Route distinguisher: 1:1

 Total number of label blocks: 1

 Paths:   1 available, 1 best

 

 From            : 2.2.2.9 (192.168.1.135)

 Original nexthop: 2.2.2.9

 Ext-Community   : <RT: 1:1>, <L2VPN info: MTU 1500, Encap type BGP VPLS>

 AS-path         : (null)

 Origin          : igp

 Attribute value : localpref 100, pref-val 0

 Site ID         : 2

 LB offset       : 0

 LB base         : 1418

 LB range        : 10

 State           : valid, internal, best

Table 4 Command output

Field

Description

Original nexthop

Original next hop. If the label block was obtained from a BGP route update, this field displays the next hop address in that BGP route update.

Ext-Community

Extended community attribute:

·     RT—Route target.

·     L2VPN info—L2VPN information, including the MTU and encapsulation type.

AS-path

AS path attribute, which records all ASs that the label block passed to prevent routing loops.

Origin

Origin of the label block:

·     igp—Originated in the AS.

·     egp—Learned through EGP.

·     incomplete—Unknown origin.

Attribute value

Attribute of the label block:

·     MED—Multi-Exit Discriminator attribute.

·     localpref—Local preference value.

·     pref-val—Preferred value.

·     pre—Preference value.

LB offset

Offset of the label block.

LB base

Initial value of the label block.

LB range

Size of the label block.

State

State of the label block:

·     valid.

·     internal.

·     external.

·     local.

·     best.

# Display BGP advertisement information for the specified VPLS label block in the default BGP instance.

<Sysname> display bgp l2vpn signaling route-distinguisher 1:1 site-id 1 label-offset 0 advertise-info

 

 BGP local router ID: 192.168.1.140

 Local AS number: 100

 

 Route distinguisher: 1:1

 Total number of label blocks: 1

 Paths:   1 best

 

 Site ID         : 1

 LB offset       : 0

 LB base         : 1418

 LB range        : 10

 Advertised to peers (2 in total):

    2.2.2.9

    3.3.3.9

Table 5 Command output

Field

Description

LB offset

Offset of the label block.

LB base

Initial value of the label block.

LB range

Size of the label block.

display l2vpn auto-discovery

Use display l2vpn auto-discovery to display information about automatically discovered VPLS PEs.

Syntax

display l2vpn auto-discovery [ peer ip-address ] [ vsi vsi-name ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

peer ip-address: Displays information about the specified VPLS PE. If you do not specify a PE, this command displays information about all automatically discovered VPLS PEs.

vsi vsi-name: Displays automatically discovered VPLS PEs for a VSI. The vsi-name argument specifies the VSI name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a VSI, this command displays automatically discovered VPLS PEs for all VSIs.

Examples

# Display information about all automatically discovered VPLS PEs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn auto-discovery

Total number of automatically discovered peers: 2

 

VSI Name: bbb

RD                    PE_address      VPLS ID               Nexthop

2:2                   1.1.1.9         100:100               1.1.1.9

2:2                   3.3.3.9         100:100               3.3.3.9

Related commands

route-distinguisher

vpls-id

display l2vpn bgp

Use display l2vpn bgp to display VPLS label block information.

Syntax

display l2vpn bgp [ local | peer ip-address ] [ vsi vsi-name ] [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

local: Displays local VPLS label block information.

peer ip-address: Displays VPLS label block information received from a remote peer. The ip-address argument specifies the peer address.

vsi vsi-name: Displays VPLS label block information for a VSI. The vsi-name argument specifies the VSI name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a VSI, this command displays VPLS label block information for all VSIs.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Usage guidelines

If you specify a peer, this command displays both the label block received from the peer and the local label block that matches the received label block.

If you do not specify a peer or the local keyword, this command displays label blocks received from all peers and local label blocks that match the received ones.

A local label block matches a received label block if the following condition is met: local label block LO ≤ remote site ID ≤ local label block LO + local label block LR – 1.

Examples

# Display brief information about label blocks received from all peers.

<Sysname> display l2vpn bgp

Total number of BGP PWs: 2, 2 up, 0 down

 

VSI Name: aaa

Rmt Site   Offset  RD                    Nexthop          In/Out Label     State

1          0       1:1                   1.1.1.9          1419/1420        Up

3          0       1:1                   3.3.3.9          1421/1282        Up

Table 6 Command output

Field

Description

Rmt Site

ID of the remote site.

Offset

Offset of the label block.

# Display detailed information about label blocks received from all peers.

<Sysname> display l2vpn bgp verbose

VSI Name: aaa

 Remote Site ID     : 1

 Offset             : 0

 RD                 : 1:1

 PW State           : Up

 Encapsulation      : BGP-VPLS

 MTU                : 1500

 Nexthop            : 1.1.1.9

 Local VC Label     : 1419

 Remote VC Label    : 1420

 Link ID            : 0x10000000

 Local Label Block  : 1418/10/0

 Remote Label Block : 1418/10/0

 Local Flow Label   : Send

 Reomote Flow Label : Recv

 Export Route Target: 1:1

Table 7 Command output

Field

Description

Local VC Label

Incoming label of the PW.

Remote VC Label

Outgoing label of the PW.

Link ID

Link ID of the PW.

Local Label Block

Local label block: label base/label range/label-block offset.

Remote Label Block

Remote label block: label base/label range/label-block offset.

Local Flow Label

Flow label capability of the local PE:

·     Both—Flow label sending and receiving capabilities.

·     Send—Flow label sending capability.

·     Recv—Flow label receiving capability.

This field display a hyphen (-) if the flow label feature is disabled.

Remote Flow Label

Flow label capability of the remote PE:

·     Both—Flow label sending and receiving capabilities.

·     Send—Flow label sending capability.

·     Recv—Flow label receiving capability.

This field display a hyphen (-) if the flow label feature is disabled.

Export Route Target

Route target of the remote label block.

# Display brief information about all local label blocks.

<Sysname> display l2vpn bgp local

VSI Name: aaa

Site   Offset  Range  Label Base    RD

2      0       10     1418          1:1

Table 8 Command output

Field

Description

Offset

Offset of the label block.

Range

Range of the label block.

Label Base

Initial value of the label block.

RD

RD of the label block. If no RD is configured, this field displays a hyphen (-).

# Display detailed information about all local label blocks.

<Sysname> display l2vpn bgp local verbose

VSI Name: aaa

 Site ID            : 2

 Offset             : 0

 RD                 : 1:1

 Range              : 10

 Label Base         : 1418

 Link ID            : 0x10000000,0x10000001,0x10000002

Table 9 Command output

Field

Description

Offset

Offset of the label block.

RD

RD of the label block. If no RD is configured, this field displays a hyphen (-).

Range

Range of the label block.

Label Base

Initial value of the label block.

Link ID

Link IDs of the PWs established using the label block.

Related commands

display l2vpn pw

display l2vpn forwarding

Use display l2vpn forwarding to display L2VPN forwarding information.

Syntax

display l2vpn forwarding { ac | pw } [ vsi vsi-name ] [ slot slot-number ] [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

ac: Displays AC forwarding information.

pw: Displays PW forwarding information.

vsi vsi-name: Displays L2VPN forwarding information for a VSI. The vsi-name argument specifies the VSI name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a VSI, this command displays L2VPN forwarding information for all VSIs.

slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID. If you do not specify a member device, this command displays L2VPN forwarding information for the master device.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Examples

# Display brief AC forwarding information for all VSIs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn forwarding ac

 

Total number of VSIs: 1

Total number of ACs: 1 up, 0 down

 

AC                                                          VSI Name                        Link ID    State

BAGG1 srv1                                                  1                               0x1        Up

Table 10 Command output

Field

Description

Total number of VSIs

Total number of VSIs, including VSIs that are not bound to any ACs.

AC

AC type. The value is Layer 2 interface and Ethernet service instance.

Link ID

Link ID of the AC in the VSI.

State

State of the AC, which can be Up or Down.

# Display detailed AC forwarding information for all VSIs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn forwarding ac verbose

VSI Name: vpls1

  Interface: Vlan10

    Link ID         : 0x0

    Access Mode     : VLAN

    MAC limit       : maximum=100   alarm=enabled   action=discard

  Interface: Vlan11

    Link ID         : 0x1

    Access Mode     : VLAN

    MAC limit       : maximum=unlimited   alarm=enabled   action=forward

VSI Name: vpls2

  Interface: 25GE1/0/3  Service Instance: 4

    Link ID         : 0x1

    Access Mode     : VLAN

    Encapsulation   : s-vid 10

    Redundancy Mode : All-active

    DF State        : DF

    MAC limit       : maximum=200   alarm=enabled   action=forward

Table 11 Command output

Field

Description

Service Instance

Ethernet service instance ID. This field is displayed only when the AC is an Ethernet service instance on a Layer 2 interface.

Link ID

Link ID of the AC in the VSI.

Access Mode

AC access mode:

·     VLAN.

·     Ethernet.

AC Attributes

This field is not supported in the current software version.

Hub-spoke attribute of the AC:

·     Hub link—The AC is the hub link in the VPLS hub-spoke network.

·     Spoke link—The AC is a spoke link in the VPLS hub-spoke network.

This field is displayed only when the VSI bound to the AC has the hub-spoke attribute.

Encapsulation

Match criterion of the Ethernet service instance. This field is displayed only when the AC is an Ethernet service instance on a Layer 2 interface.

Redundancy Mode

Redundancy mode of the Ethernet segment (ES):

·     All-active—All-active mode.

·     Single-active—Single-active mode.

This field is not displayed if the interface is not configured with an Ethernet Segment Identifier (ESI).

DF State

Designated forwarder (DF) role of the EVPN ES:

·     DFThe ES is a DF.

·     BDF—The ES is a backup designated forwarder (BDF).

·     DF (BFD)—BDF has detected faults on the DF-side AC by monitoring the static BFD session state and switched the AC to DF.

This field is not displayed if the interface is not configured with an ESI.

MAC limit

MAC address learning restrictions on the AC:

·     maximum—Maximum number of MAC addresses that the AC can learn. If no limit is set, this field displays unlimited. The default value is unlimited.

·     alarm—Status of alarm: enabled or disabled. The default value is disabled.

·     action—Action to be taken on frames with unknown source MAC addresses when the number of MAC addresses that the AC has learned reaches the maximum. The default value is forward.

¡     discard—Drops the frames.

¡     forward—Forwards the frames.

The MAC limit field is not displayed if the maximum, alarm, and action parameters all use the default values.

E-Tree Role

This field is not supported in the current software version.

The AC acts as a leaf AC in the E-Tree network.

This field is not displayed if the AC acts as a root AC.

Microsegment ID

Microsegment ID associated with the AC.

This field is not displayed if the AC is not associated with a microsegment ID.

# Display brief PW forwarding information for all VSIs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn forwarding pw

Total number of VSIs: 1

Total number of PWs: 2, 2 up, 0 blocked, 0 down

 

VSI Name                        In/Out Label    NID        Link ID    State

aaa                             1272/1275       1034       0x10000000 Up

aaa                             1271/1273       1035       0x10000001 Up

Table 12 Command output

Field

Description

Total number of VSIs

Total number of VSIs, including VSIs that do not contain PWs.

In/Out Label

Incoming and outgoing labels of the PW. A hyphen (-) indicates that no label exists.

NID

NHLFE ID for the public tunnel that carries the PW.

If equal-cost tunnels are available, this field displays multiple NIDs.

If no tunnel is available, this field displays None.

Link ID

Link ID of the PW in the VSI.

State

PW state: Up, Down, or Blocked.

Blocked indicates that the PW is blocked.

# Display detailed PW forwarding information for all VSIs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn forwarding pw verbose

VSI Name: aaa

  Link ID: 0x10000000

    PW Type         : VLAN                  PW State : Up

    In Label        : 1272                  Out Label: 1275

    MTU             : 1500

    PW Attributes   : Main

    VCCV CC         : Router-Alert

    VCCV BFD        : Fault Detection with BFD

    Flow Label      : Send

    Tunnel Group ID : 0x960000000

    Tunnel NHLFE IDs: 1034

    MAC limit       : maximum=2000   alarm=enabled   action=discard

Table 13 Command output

Field

Description

Link ID

Link ID of the PW in the VSI.

PW Type

Data encapsulation type of the PW.

PW State

PW state: Up, Down, or Blocked.

Blocked indicates that the PW is blocked.

In Label

Incoming label of the PW. A hyphen (-) indicates that no label exists.

Out Label

Outgoing label of the PW. A hyphen (-) indicates that no label exists.

PW Attributes

PW attribute:

·     Main—The PW is the primary PW.

·     Backup—The PW is the backup PW.

·     No-split-horizon—Split horizon forwarding is disabled. This attribute is not supported in the current software version.

·     Hub link—The PW is the hub link in the VPLS hub-spoke network. This attribute is not supported in the current software version.

·     Spoke link—The PW is a spoke link in the VPLS hub-spoke network. This attribute is not supported in the current software version.

VCCV CC

VCCV CC type:

·     Control-Word—Control word.

·     Router-Alert—MPLS Router Alert Label.

·     TTL—TTL expiry (MPLS PW Label with TTL=1.)

This field displays a hyphen (-) if no VCCV CC type is specified.

VCCV BFD

VCCV BFD type:

·     Fault Detection with BFD—BFD packets use IP/UDP encapsulation (with IP/UDP headers).

·     Fault Detection with Raw-BFD—BFD packets use PW-ACH encapsulation (without IP/UDP headers).

This field displays a hyphen (-) if BFD is not used to verify PW connectivity.

Flow Label

Flow label capability:

·     Both—Flow label sending and receiving capabilities.

·     Send—Flow label sending capability.

·     Recv—Flow label receiving capability.

This field display a hyphen (-) if the flow label feature is disabled.

Tunnel Group ID

ID of the tunnel group for the PW.

Tunnel NHLFE IDs

NHLFE ID of the public tunnel that carries the PW.

If equal-cost tunnels are available, this field displays multiple NIDs.

If no tunnel is available, this field displays None.

MAC limit

MAC address learning restrictions on the PW:

·     maximum—Maximum number of MAC addresses that the PW can learn. If no limit is set, this field displays unlimited. The default value is unlimited.

·     alarm—Status of alarm: enabled or disabled. The default value is disabled.

·     action—Action to be taken on frames with unknown source MAC addresses when the number of MAC addresses that the PW has learned reaches the maximum. The default value is forward.

¡     discard—Drops the frames.

¡     forward—Forwards the frames.

The MAC limit field is not displayed if the maximum, alarm, and action parameters all use the default values.

display l2vpn ldp

Use display l2vpn ldp to display LDP PW label information.

Syntax

display l2vpn ldp [ peer ip-address [ pw-id pw-id | vpls-id vpls-id ] | vsi vsi-name ] [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

peer ip-address: Displays information about PW labels advertised by a peer PE through LDP. The ip-address argument specifies the LSR ID of the peer PE. If you do not specify a peer PE, this command displays information about LDP PW labels advertised by all peer PEs.

pw-id pw-id: Displays FEC 128 LDP PW label information for a PW. The pw-id argument specifies the PW ID in the range of 1 to 4294967295. If you specify the peer ip-address option without the pw-id pw-id option, this command displays all LDP PW label information advertised by the specified peer PE.

vpls-id vpls-id: Displays FEC 129 LDP PW label information for a VPLS instance. The vpls-id argument specifies the VPLS instance ID, a string of 3 to 21 characters. You can specify a VPLS ID in one of the following formats:

·     16-bit AS number:32-bit user-defined number. For example, 101:3.

·     32-bit IP address:16-bit user-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1.

·     32-bit AS number:16-bit user-defined number, where the AS number must be equal to or greater than 65536. For example, 65536:1.

vsi vsi-name: Displays LDP PW label information for a VSI. The vsi-name argument specifies the VSI name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a VSI, this command displays LDP PW label information for all VSIs.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Usage guidelines

LDP advertises FEC-to-PW label bindings in the following ways:

·     After you specify a remote PE with the peer command, LDP advertises an FEC 128-to-PW label binding to the remote PE.

·     After BGP discovers a remote PE, LDP advertises an FEC 129-to-PW label binding to the remote PE.

This command can display PW labels as follows:

·     If you specify the pw-id pw-id option, this command displays PW labels for FEC 128.

·     If you specify the vpls-id vpls-id option, this command displays PW labels for FEC 129.

·     If you do not specify pw-id pw-id or vpls-id vpls-id, this command displays PW labels for both FEC 128 and FEC 129.

Examples

# Display brief information about all PW labels advertised by LDP.

<Sysname> display l2vpn ldp

Total number of LDP PWs: 2, 2 up, 0 down

 

Peer            PW ID/VPLS ID         In/Out Label    State Owner

192.3.3.3       1001                  775125/775126   Up    vpls1

192.3.3.3       1003                  775117/775122   Up    vpls3

Table 14 Command output

Field

Description

PW ID/VPLS ID

PW ID for FEC 128, or VPLS ID of the PE for FEC 129.

State

PW state: Up or Down.

Owner

Name of the VSI to which the PW belongs.

# Display detailed information about all PW labels advertised by LDP.

<Sysname> display l2vpn ldp verbose

Peer: 2.2.2.9          PW ID: 500

  VSI Name: ccc

  PW State: Up

  PW Status Communication: Notification method

  PW Preferential Forwarding Status Bit: Process

  PW ID FEC (Local/Remote):

    PW Type     : VLAN/VLAN

    Group ID    : 0/0

    Label       : 1552/1552

    Control Word: Disabled/Disabled

    VCCV CV Type: -/-

    VCCV CC Type: -/-

    Flow Label  : Send/Recv

    MTU         : 1500/1500

    PW Status   : PW forwarding/PW forwarding

 

Peer: 2.2.2.9          VPLS ID: 100:100

  VSI Name: bbb

  PW State: Up

  PW Status Communication: Notification method

  PW ID FEC (Local/Remote):

    Local AII   : (1.1.1.9, 2.2.2.9)

    Remote AII  : (2.2.2.9, 1.1.1.9)

    PW Type     : VLAN/VLAN

    Group ID    : 0/0

    Label       : 1553/1553

    Control Word: Disabled/Disabled

    VCCV CV Type: -/-

    VCCV CC Type: -/-

    Flow Label  : Both/Both

    MTU         : 1500/1500

    PW Status   : PW forwarding/PW forwarding

Table 15 Command output

Field

Description

PW Status Communication

PW status communication method:

·     Notification method—Notifies the PW status through Notification messages.

·     Label withdraw method—Assigns a PW label to the PW when the AC associated with PW comes up, and withdraws the PW label when the AC goes down.

PW Preferential Forwarding Status Bit

PW state processing mode:

·     Process—Process the received PW states.

·     Ignore—Ignore the received PW states.

PW ID FEC (Local/Remote)

PW ID FEC information advertised from the local PE to the peer PE/PW ID FEC information advertised from the peer PE to the local PE.

VCCV CV Type

VCCV CV type:

·     LSP Ping—Uses MPLS LSP ping to verify PW connectivity.

·     BFD—Uses BFD to verify PW connectivity. BFD packets use IP/UDP encapsulation (with IP/UDP headers).

·     Raw-BFD—Uses BFD to verify PW connectivity. BFD packets use PW-ACH encapsulation (without IP/UDP headers).

This field displays a hyphen (-) if VCCV is not performed on the PW.

VCCV CC Type

VCCV CC type:

·     Control-Word—Control word.

·     Router-Alert—MPLS Router Alert Label.

·     TTL—TTL expiry (MPLS PW Label with TTL=1.)

This field displays a hyphen (-) if no VCCV CC type is specified.

VCCV is an MPLS OAM technology. For more information about VCCV, see MPLS Configuration Guide.

Flow Label

Flow label capability:

·     Both—Flow label sending and receiving capabilities.

·     Send—Flow label sending capability.

·     Recv—Flow label receiving capability.

This field display a hyphen (-) if the flow label feature is disabled.

MTU

Maximum transmission unit of the VSI.

PW Status

PW status:

·     PW forwarding—PW is ready for packet forwarding.

·     PW not forwarding—PW is not ready for packet forwarding.

·     AC receive fault—AC cannot receive packets.

·     AC transmit fault—AC cannot send packets.

·     PW receive fault—PW cannot receive packets.

·     PW transmit fault—PW cannot send packets.

·     PW standby—The PW is in standby state.

·     PW request switchover—The PW is requesting a switchover.

·     Unknown—Unknown protocol.

VPLS ID

ID of the VPLS instance.

Local AII

Source Attachment Individual Identifier (SAII) and Target Attachment Individual Identifier (TAII) advertised to the remote PE.

Remote AII

SAII and TAII received from the remote PE.

display l2vpn mac-address

Use display l2vpn mac-address to display MAC address entries for L2VPNs.

Syntax

display l2vpn mac-address [ vsi vsi-name ] [ dynamic ] [ count | verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

vsi vsi-name: Specifies a VSI by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify the ac and pw keywords, this command displays all MAC address entries in the specified VSI.

dynamic: Displays dynamically generated MAC address entries. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays all types of MAC address entries. The device supports only dynamic MAC address entries in the current software version.

count: Displays the number of the MAC address entries. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays detailed information about the MAC address entries.

verbose: Displays detailed MAC address entry information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief MAC address entry information.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the vsi vsi-name option, this command displays MAC address entries for all L2VPNs.

Examples

# Display MAC address entries for all L2VPNs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn mac-address

MAC Address      State    VSI Name                         Link ID/Name  Aging

0000-0000-000a   Dynamic  vpn1                             0x10000000    Aging

0000-0000-0009   Dynamic  vpn1                             0x10000001    Aging

--- 2 mac address(es) found  ---    

# Display the total number of MAC address entries for all L2VPNs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn mac-address count

2 mac address(es) found

Table 16 Command output

Field

Description

State

MAC address type. The MAC address type can only be Dynamic in the current software version, which indicates that the MAC address is dynamically learned.

Link ID/Name

The Link ID field represents the outgoing link ID of the MAC address entry. It is the link ID of the AC or PW in the VSI.

The Name field applies to a VXLAN VSI. VPLS VSIs do not support the Name field.

Aging

Whether the MAC address entry will be aged.

XX mac address(es) found

Total number of MAC address entries.

# Display detailed information about all MAC address entries.

<Sysname> display l2vpn mac-address verbose

MAC Address : 0000-0000-000b

VSI Name    : vpn1

VXLAN ID    : -

Interface   : 25GE1/0/1

Link ID     : 1

State       : Dynamic

Aging       : Aging

Table 17 Command output

Field

Description

VSI Name

Name of the VSI to which the MAC address belongs.

VXLAN ID

VPLS does not support this field.

Interface

For the local site, if the AC of the MAC address is an Ethernet service instance, this field displays the name of the interface to which the Ethernet service instance belongs.

For the remote site, this field displays a hyphen (-).

Link ID

Link ID of the AC or PW in the VSI.

State

MAC address type. The MAC address type can only be Dynamic in the current software version, which indicates that the MAC address is dynamically learned.

Aging

Whether the MAC address entry will be aged.

Related commands

reset l2vpn mac-address

display l2vpn pw

Use display l2vpn pw to display L2VPN PW information.

Syntax

display l2vpn pw [ vsi vsi-name ] [ protocol { bgp | ldp | static } ] [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

vsi vsi-name: Displays L2VPN PW information for a VSI. The vsi-name argument specifies the VSI name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a VSI, this command displays L2VPN PW information for all VSIs.

protocol: Displays PWs created by a signaling protocol. If you do not specify a protocol, this command displays PWs created by all protocols.

bgp: Displays BGP PW information.

ldp: Displays LDP PW information, including PWs for FEC 128 (LDP PWs) and FEC 129 (BGP auto-discovery LDP PWs).

static: Displays static PW information.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Usage guidelines

After you enable PW statistics, you can use the display l2vpn pw verbose command to display PW statistics.

Examples

# Display brief information about all PWs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn pw

Flags: M - main, B - backup, E - ecmp, BY - bypass, H - hub link, S - spoke link

       N - no split horizon, A - administration, ABY – ac-bypass

       PBY – pw-bypass

Total number of PWs: 5

5 up, 0 blocked, 0 down, 0 defect, 0 idle, 0 duplicate

 

VSI Name: aaa

Peer            PWID/RmtSite/SrvID In/Out Label   Proto  Flag Link ID   State

2.2.2.9         2                  1420/1419      BGP    M    10000000  Up

3.3.3.9         3                  1421/1281      BGP    M    10000001  Up

Table 18 Command output

Field

Description

PWID/RmtSite/SrvID

This field displays the following:

·     PW ID for an LDP PW (FEC 128) or a static PW.

·     A hyphen (-) for a BGP auto-discovery LDP PW (FEC 129).

·     Remote site ID for a BGP PW.

·     Remote service ID for an EVPN PW.

Proto

Protocol used to establish the PW: LDP, Static, or BGP.

Flag

PW attribute flag:

·     M—Primary PW.

·     B—Backup PW.

·     E—ECMP PW. (This value does not apply to VPLS.)

·     BY—Bypass PW. (This value does not apply to VPLS.)

·     H—The PW is the hub link in the VPLS hub-spoke network. This attribute is not supported in the current software version.

·     S—The PW is a spoke link in the VPLS hub-spoke network. This attribute is not supported in the current software version.

·     N—Split horizon forwarding is disabled. This attribute is not supported in the current software version.

·     A—The PW is an administration PW.

·     ABY—The PW is a bypass PW for AC bypass. (This value does not apply to VPLS.)

·     PBY—The PW is a bypass PW for PW bypass. (This value does not apply to VPLS.)

Link ID

Link ID of the PW in the VSI.

State

PW state:

·     Up—The PW is available.

·     Down—The PW is not available.

·     Blocked—The PW is a backup PW.

·     Defect—BFD has detected a defect on the PW.

·     Idle—The incoming label of the PW is not available.

·     Dup—The incoming label of the static PW is occupied by a static LSP, static CRLSP, or static SRLSP.

# Display detailed information about all L2VPN PWs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn pw verbose

VSI Name: aaa

  Peer: 2.2.2.9          Remote Site: 2

    Signaling Protocol  : BGP

    Link ID             : 0x10000001 PW State : Up

    In Label            : 1420       Out Label: 1419

    MTU                 : 1500

    PW Attributes       : Main

    VCCV CC             : -

    VCCV BFD            : -

    Flow Label          : Send

    Tunnel Group ID     : 0x800000960000000

    Tunnel NHLFE IDs    : 1038

 

VSI Name: bbb

  Peer: 2.2.2.9          VPLS ID: 100:100

    Signaling Protocol  : LDP

    Link ID             : 0x10000000 PW State : Up

    In Label            : 1553       Out Label: 1553

    MTU                 : 1500

    PW Attributes       : Main

    VCCV CC             : -

    VCCV BFD            : -

    Flow Label          : Recv

    Tunnel Group ID     : 0x800000960000000

    Tunnel NHLFE IDs    : 1038

    Admin PW            : Associated AC interface Loop0

    Input statistics    :

      Octets   : 10600

      Packets  : 100

      Errors   : 0

      Discards : 0

    Output statistics   :

      Octets   : 12600

      Packets  : 100

      Errors   : 0

      Discards : 0

 

VSI Name: ccc

  Peer: 2.2.2.9          PW ID: 500

    Signaling Protocol  : LDP

    Link ID             : 0x10000000 PW State : Up

    In Label            : 1552       Out Label: 1552

    MTU                 : 1500

    PW Attributes       : Main

    VCCV CC             : -

    VCCV BFD            : -

    Flow Label          : Both

    Tunnel Group ID     : 0x800000960000000

    Tunnel NHLFE IDs    : 1038

    Admin PW            : -

Table 19 Command output

Field

Description

Peer

IP address of the peer PE to which the PW is destined.

Signaling Protocol

Protocol used to establish the PW: LDP, Static, or BGP.

Link ID

Link ID of the PW in the VSI.

PW State

PW state:

·     Up—The PW is available.

·     Down—The PW is not available.

·     Blocked—The PW is a backup PW.

·     Defect—BFD has detected a defect on the PW.

·     Idle—The incoming label of the PW is not available.

·     Duplicate—The incoming label of the static PW is occupied by a static LSP, static CRLSP, or static SRLSP.

Wait to Restore Time

Wait time to switch traffic from the backup PW to the primary PW when the primary PW recovers, in seconds. If the switchover is disabled, this field displays Infinite.

This field is available when both primary and backup PW exist, and is displayed only for the primary PW.

Remaining Time

Remaining wait time for traffic switchover, in seconds. This field is displayed after the switchover wait timer is started.

MTU

Negotiated MTU of the PW.

PW Attributes

PW attribute:

·     Main—The PW is the primary PW.

·     Backup—The PW is the backup PW.

·     Administration—Administration PW.

·     Hub link—The PW is the hub link in the VPLS hub-spoke network. This attribute is not supported in the current software version.

·     Spoke link—The PW is a spoke link in the VPLS hub-spoke network. This attribute is not supported in the current software version.

·     No-split-horizon—Split horizon forwarding is disabled. This attribute is not supported in the current software version.

VCCV CC

VCCV CC type:

·     Control-Word—Control word.

·     Router-Alert—MPLS Router Alert Label.

·     TTL—TTL expiry (MPLS PW Label with TTL=1.)

This field displays a hyphen (-) if no VCCV CC type is specified.

VCCV BFD

VCCV BFD type:

·     Fault Detection with BFD—BFD packets use IP/UDP encapsulation (with IP/UDP headers).

·     Fault Detection with Raw-BFD—BFD packets use PW-ACH encapsulation (without IP/UDP headers).

This field displays a hyphen (-) if BFD is not used to verify PW connectivity.

Flow Label

Flow label capability:

·     Both—Flow label sending and receiving capabilities.

·     Send—Flow label sending capability.

·     Recv—Flow label receiving capability.

This field display a hyphen (-) if the flow label feature is disabled.

Tunnel Group ID

ID of the tunnel group for the PW.

Tunnel NHLFE IDs

NHLFE ID of the public tunnel that carries the PW.

If equal-cost tunnels are available, this field displays multiple NIDs.

If no tunnel is available, this field displays None.

Admin PW

Administration PW to which the PW is bound. This field displays a hyphen (-) if the PW is not bound to an administration PW.

VPLS ID

ID of the VPLS instance.

Remote Site

ID of the remote site.

Down Reasons

Reason why the PW went down:

·     BFD session for PW down.

·     BGP RD was deleted.

·     BGP RD was empty.

·     Control word not match.

·     Encapsulation not match.

·     Label not allocated.

·     LDP interface parameter not match.

·     Local and remote LDP PWs have different AII.

·     Non-existent remote LDP PW—The remote end has deleted the LDP PW.

·     Local AC Down.

·     Local AC was non-existent—Local AC was not configured.

·     Local LDP PW VN defect—Local LDP PW had VN defects.

·     Local LDP PW was not sent mapping message—The local end did not send LDP mapping messages.

·     Local VSI Down.

·     MTU not match.

·     Remote AC Down.

·     Remote LDP PW VN defect—Remote LDP PW had VN defects.

·     PW down after created—The PW is in down state after being created.

·     Tunnel Down.

Input statistics

Incoming packet statistics for the PW:

·     Octets—Number of incoming octets.

·     Packets—Number of incoming packets.

·     Errors—Number of error packets.

·     Discards—Number of discarded packets.

Output statistics

Outgoing packet statistics for the PW:

·     Octets—Number of outgoing octets.

·     Packets—Number of outgoing packets.

·     Errors—Number of error packets.

·     Discards—Number of discarded packets.

Color

Color attribute expected to be recursed to the SR-MPLS TE policy. If no color attribute exists, this field displays a hyphen (-). This field is displayed only for EVPN PWs.

Related commands

statistics enable (VSI LDP PW view/VSI static PW view)

display l2vpn service-instance

Use display l2vpn service-instance to display Ethernet service instance information.

Syntax

display l2vpn service-instance [ interface interface-type interface-number [ service-instance instance-id ] ] [ verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Displays Ethernet service instance information for the specified Layer 2 Ethernet interface or Layer 2 aggregate interface. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays Ethernet service instance information for all Layer 2 Ethernet interfaces and Layer 2 aggregate interfaces.

service-instance instance-id: Displays information about the Ethernet service instance specified by its ID. The instance ID is in the range of 1 to 4096. If you specify interface interface-type interface-number without this option, the command displays information about all Ethernet service instances on the specified Layer 2 Ethernet interface or Layer 2 aggregate interface.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Examples

# Display brief information about all Ethernet service instances.

<Sysname> display l2vpn service-instance

 

Total number of service-instances: 1, 0 up, 1 down

Total number of ACs: 1, 0 up, 1 down

 

Interface                                       SrvID Owner                           LinkID State Type

BAGG1                                           1     1                               1      Down  VSI

Table 20 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Layer 2 Ethernet interface or Layer 2 aggregate interface.

SrvID

Ethernet service instance ID.

Owner

Name of the VSI bound to the Ethernet service instance. This field is empty if no VSI is bound.

LinkID

Link ID of the AC in the VSI.

State

Ethernet service instance state.

Type

L2VPN type of the Ethernet service instance: VSI or VPWS.

# Display detailed information about all Ethernet service instances on Layer 2 Ethernet interface  Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/3.

<Sysname> display l2vpn service-instance interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/3 verbose

Interface: 25GE1/0/3

  Service Instance: 1

    Encapsulation : s-vid 16

    VSI Name      : vpls1

    Link ID       : 0x1

    State         : Up

    Statistics    : Enabled

    Input Statistics:

      Octets  :0

      Packets :0

      Errors  :0

      Discards:0

    Output Statistics:

      Octets  :0

      Packets :0

      Errors  :0

      Discards:0

Table 21 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Layer 2 Ethernet interface or Layer 2 aggregate interface.

Service Instance

Ethernet service instance ID.

Encapsulation

Match criteria of the Ethernet service instance. If no match criteria are configured, the field is not displayed.

VSI Name

Name of the VSI bound to the Ethernet service instance.

Link ID

Link ID of the AC in the VSI.

State

Ethernet service instance state: Up and Down.

Statistics

Packet statistics state:

·     Enabled—Packet statistics is enabled for the Ethernet service instance.

·     Disabled—Packet statistics is disabled for the Ethernet service instance.

Input Statistics

Incoming packet statistics:

·     Octets—Number of incoming bytes.

·     Packets—Number of incoming packets.

·     Errors—Number of incoming error packets.

·     Discards—Number of discarded incoming packets.

Output Statistics

Outgoing packet statistics:

·     Octets—Number of outgoing bytes.

·     Packets—Number of outgoing packets.

·     Errors—Number of outgoing error packets.

·     Discards—Number of discarded outgoing packets.

Related commands

service-instance

statistics enable (Ethernet service instance view)

display l2vpn vsi

Use display l2vpn vsi to display VSI information.

Syntax

display l2vpn vsi [ name vsi-name | evpn-srv6 | evpn-vpls | evpn-vxlan | vpls | vxlan ] [ count | verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

name vsi-name: Displays information about a VSI. The vsi-name argument specifies the VSI name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a VSI, this command displays information about all VSIs.

evpn-srv6: Displays information about VSIs in the EVPN VPLS over SRv6 network.

evpn-vpls: Displays information about VSIs in the EVPN VPLS network.

evpn-vxlan: Displays information about VSIs in the EVPN VXLAN network. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays information about all VSIs.

vpls: Displays information about VSIs in the VPLS network. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays information about all VSIs.

vxlan: Displays information about VSIs in the VXLAN network. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays information about all VSIs.

count: Displays VSI statistics.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays brief information.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the evpn-srv6, evpn-vpls, evpn-vxlan, vpls, or vxlan keyword for this command, the command displays information about all VSIs.

Examples

# Display brief information about all VSIs.

<Sysname> display l2vpn vsi

Total number of VSIs: 2, 1 up, 1 down, 0 admin down

 

VSI Name                        VSI Index       MTU    State

vpls1                           0               1500   Up

vpls2                           1               1500   Down

# Display VSI statistics.

<Sysname> display l2vpn vsi count

Total number of VSIs: 1, 1 up, 0 down, 0 admin down

Table 22 Command output

Field

Description

State

VSI state:

·     Up.

·     Down.

·     Admin down—The VSI is manually brought down by using the shutdown command.

# Display detailed information about all VSIs in the VPLS network.

<Sysname> display l2vpn vsi vpls verbose

VSI Name: vpls1

  VSI Index               : 0

  VSI Description         : vsi for vpls1

  VSI State               : Up

  MTU                     : 1500

  Diffserv Mode           : -

  Bandwidth               : Unlimited

  Broadcast Restrain      : -

  Multicast Restrain      : -

  Unknown Unicast Restrain: -

  MAC Learning            : Enabled

  MAC Table Limit         : Unlimited

  MAC Learning rate       : Unlimited

  Drop Unknown            : Disabled

  PW Redundancy Mode      : Independent

  DSCP                    : -

  Service Class           : -

  Flooding                : Enabled

  ESI                     : 0001.0001.0001.0001.0001

  Redundancy Mode         : All-active

  Statistics              : Disabled

  VXLAN ID                : -

  EVPN Encapsulation      : MPLS

  EVPN MPLS labels:

    MPLS label      : -

    IMET MPLS label : -

  LDP PWs:

    Peer            PW ID            Link ID    State

    192.3.3.3       1                0x10000000 Up

    192.3.3.3       1001             0x10000000 Blocked

  BGP PWs:

    Peer            Remote Site      Link ID    State

    192.4.4.4       1                0x100000001 Up

  ACs:

    AC                                                          Link ID    State

    BAGG1 srv1                                                  0x1        Down

    Statistics: Disabled

Table 23 Command output

Field

Description

VSI Description

If no description is configured for the VSI, this field is not displayed.

VSI State

VSI state:

·     Up.

·     Down.

·     Admin down—The VSI is manually brought down by using the shutdown command.

Diffserv Mode

DiffServ mode. Options include the following:

·     ingress—MPLS DiffServ mode for the inbound direction.

·     egress—MPLS DiffServ mode for the outbound direction.

·     pipe—Pipe mode.

·     short-pipe—Short-pipe mode.

·     uniform—Uniform mode

·     trust—Priority trust mode

¡     inner-dot1p—Trusts the inner 802.1p priority in packets.

¡     dscp—Trusts the DSCP in packets.

af1, af2, af3, af4, be, cs6, cs7, or ef represents the MPLS EXP value.

If no DiffServ mode is configured, this field displays a hyphen (-).

Bandwidth

Maximum bandwidth for known unicast traffic in the VSI, in kbps.

Broadcast Restrain

This field is not supported in the current software version.

Broadcast suppression bandwidth for the VSI, in kbps.

Multicast Restrain

This field is not supported in the current software version.

Multicast suppression bandwidth for the VSI, in kbps.

Unknown Unicast Restrain

This field is not supported in the current software version.

Unknown unicast suppression bandwidth for the VSI, in kbps.

MAC Table Limit

Maximum number of MAC addresses that the VSI can learn.

This field displays Unlimited if no limit is set on the number of MAC addresses that the VSI can learn.

MAC Learning rate

MAC address learning rate of the VSI.

Drop Unknown

Whether the VSI drops packets with unknown source MAC addresses after it has leaned the maximum number of MAC addresses:

·     Enabled—Drops packets with unknown source MAC addresses.

·     Disabled—Forwards packets with unknown source MAC addresses.

PW Redundancy Mode

PW redundancy operation mode:

·     Slave—Master/slave mode and the local PE operates as the slave node.

·     Master—Master/slave mode and the local PE operates as the master node.

·     Independent—Independent mode.

Hub-Spoke

This field is not supported in the current software version.

Hub-spoke capability. If the hub-spoke capability is enabled, this field displays Enabled. If the hub-spoke capability is disabled, this field is not displayed.

Flooding

VPLS does not support this field.

ESI

ESI of the VSI.

Redundancy mode

ES redundancy mode:

·     All-active.

·     Single-active.

Statistics

VSI statistics status: Enabled or Disabled.

VXLAN ID

VPLS does not support this field.

EVPN Encapsulation

EVPN encapsulation type:

·     VXLAN.

·     MPLS.

·     SRv6.

EVPN MPLS labels

MPLS labels in the VSI.

MPLS label

MPLS label obtained from the MAC/IP advertisement route.

IMET MPLS label

MPLS label obtained from the IMET route.

State

PW state: Up, Down, Blocked, or BFD Defect.

AC

AC type. The value is Layer 2 interface and Ethernet service instance.

Statistics

State of the statistics feature for the AC, Enabled or Disabled.

Related commands

vsi

encapsulation

Use encapsulation to configure a packet match criterion for an Ethernet service instance.

Use undo encapsulation to restore the default.

Syntax

encapsulation s-vid vlan-id

encapsulation untagged

undo encapsulation

Default

No packet match criterion is configured for an Ethernet service instance.

Views

Ethernet service instance view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

s-vid vlan-id: Matches packets with the specified outer VLAN IDs and the specified inner VLAN IDs. The vlan-id argument specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

untagged: Matches any packets that do not have a VLAN tag.

Usage guidelines

An Ethernet service instance can contain only one match criterion. To modify the match criterion, execute the undo encapsulation command to remove the criterion and then execute the encapsulation command. When you remove the match criterion in an Ethernet service instance, the mapping between the Ethernet service instance and the VSI is removed automatically.

Examples

# Configure Ethernet service instance 1 on Layer 2 Ethernet interface  Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/1 to match packets that have an outer VLAN ID of 111 and an inner VLAN ID of 20 or from 30 to 40.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

[Sysname-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] service-instance 1

[Sysname-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1-srv1] encapsulation s-vid 111

Related commands

display l2vpn service-instance

l2vpn enable

Use l2vpn enable to enable L2VPN.

Use undo l2vpn enable to disable L2VPN.

Syntax

l2vpn enable

undo l2vpn enable

Default

L2VPN is disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

You must enable L2VPN before configuring other L2VPN settings.

Examples

# Enable L2VPN.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] l2vpn enable

l2vpn log enable

Use l2vpn log enable to enable L2VPN logging.

Use undo l2vpn log enable to disable L2VPN logging.

Syntax

l2vpn log enable

undo l2vpn log enable

Default

L2VPN logging is enabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

This feature enables L2VPN to generate logs for running state changes. The generated logs are sent to the information center. The information center processes the logs according to user-defined output rules (whether to output logs and where to output).

For more information about the information center, see information center configuration in System Management Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Enable L2VPN logging.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] l2vpn log enable

mac-learning enable

Use mac-learning enable to enable MAC address learning for a VSI.

Use undo mac-learning enable to disable MAC address learning for a VSI.

Syntax

mac-learning enable

undo mac-learning enable

Default

MAC address learning is enabled for a VSI.

Views

VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

If MAC address learning is disabled for a VSI, the VSI does not learn the source MAC addresses of received packets.

Examples

# Disable MAC address learning for VSI vpn1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpn1

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1] undo mac-learning enable

Related commands

display l2vpn vsi

peer

Use peer in VSI LDP signaling view to configure a VSI LDP PW and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing VSI LDP PW.

Use peer in VSI static configuration view to configure a VSI static PW and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing VSI static PW.

Use undo peer to delete a VPLS PW.

Syntax

In VSI LDP signaling view:

peer ip-address [ pw-id pw-id ]undo peer ip-address pw-id pw-id

In VSI static configuration view:

peer ip-address [ pw-id pw-id ] in-label label-value out-label label-value

Default

No PWs exist for VPLS.

Views

VSI LDP signaling view

VSI static configuration view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ip-address: Specifies the LSR ID of the peer PE.

pw-id pw-id: Specifies a PW ID for the PW, in the range of 1 to 4294967295.

in-label label-value: Specifies the incoming label of the PW in the range of 16 to 1023.

out-label label-value: Specifies the outgoing label of the PW, in the range of 16 to 1048575.

Usage guidelines

To create a static PW, you must specify the incoming and outgoing labels. To enter VSI static PW view of an existing static PW, you do not need to specify the incoming and outgoing labels.

The PW ID for a PW must be the same on the PEs at the ends of the PW.

On a PE, the LSR ID of the peer PE and the PW ID uniquely identify a PW. The peer LSR ID and PW ID combination of a PW must be unique among all VPLS PWs and cross-connect PWs.

If both the default PW ID in the default-pw-id command and a PW ID in the peer command are configured, the PW ID in the peer command is used. If only the default PW ID is configured, the default PW ID is used. If no default PW ID is configured, you must provide a PW ID in the peer command.

A static PW must have a different incoming label than an existing static LSP, static CRLSP, or static SRLSP. If they are the same, the static PW is not available, even if you change the incoming label of the static LSP, static CRLSP, or static SRLSP. To make the static PW available, delete the static PW, and reconfigure it with an unused incoming label.

Examples

# Configure an LDP PW for VSI vpn1 and enter VSI LDP PW view: specify the peer PE address as 4.4.4.4, and set the PW ID to 200.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpn1

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1] pwsignaling ldp

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1-ldp] peer 4.4.4.4 pw-id 200

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1-ldp-4.4.4.4-200]

# Configure a static PW for VSI vpn1 and enter VSI static PW view: specify the peer PE address as 5.5.5.5, and set the PW ID to 200, incoming label to 100, and outgoing label to 200.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpn1

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1] pwsignaling static

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1-static] peer 5.5.5.5 pw-id 200 in-label 100 out-label 200

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1-static-5.5.5.5-200]

Related commands

default-pw-id

display l2vpn ldp

display l2vpn pw

peer auto-discovery

Use peer auto-discovery to enable BGP to exchange VPLS PE information with the specified peers.

Use undo peer auto-discovery to disable BGP from exchanging VPLS PE information with the specified peers.

Syntax

peer { group-name | ip-address [ mask-length ] } auto-discovery [ non-standard ]

undo peer { group-name | ip-address [ mask-length ] } auto-discovery

Default

BGP can exchange VPLS PE information with a BGP L2VPN peer or peer group through RFC 6074 MP_REACH_NLRI.

Views

BGP L2VPN address family view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

group-name: Specifies a peer group by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 47 characters. The specified peer group must have been created.

ip-address: Specifies a peer by its IP address. The specified peer must have been created.

mask-length: Specifies a mask length in the range of 0 to 32. You can use the ip-address and mask-length arguments together to specify a subnet. If you specify a subnet, this command enables BGP to exchange VPLS PE information with all dynamic peers in the subnet.

non-standard: Uses non-standard MP_REACH_NLRI to exchange VPLS PE information. If you do not specify this keyword, RFC 6074 MP_REACH_NLRI is used to exchange VPLS PE information.

Usage guidelines

L2VPN can use MP-BGP to exchange VPLS PE information and find remote PEs in the same VPLS instance.

To enable BGP to exchange VPLS PE information with the specified peers through RFC 6074 MP_REACH_NLRI, you can also use the peer enable command in BGP L2VPN address family view. To disable the capability, use the undo peer auto-discovery command.

Examples

# Enable BGP to exchange VPLS PE information with the peer 3.3.3.9 through RFC 6074 MP_REACH_NLRI.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] bgp 100

[Sysname-bgp-default] address-family l2vpn

[Sysname-bgp-default-l2vpn] peer 3.3.3.9 auto-discovery

Related commands

display bgp l2vpn auto-discovery

peer signaling

Use peer signaling to enable BGP to exchange label block information with the specified peers.

Use undo peer signaling to disable BGP to exchange label block information with the specified peers.

Syntax

peer { group-name | ip-address [ mask-length ] } signaling

undo peer { group-name | ip-address [ mask-length ] } signaling

Default

BGP can exchange label block information with a BGP L2VPN peer or peer group.

Views

BGP L2VPN address family view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

group-name: Specifies a peer group by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 47 characters. The specified peer group must have been created.

ip-address: Specifies a peer by its IP address. The specified peer must have been created.

mask-length: Specifies a mask length in the range of 0 to 32. You can use the ip-address and mask-length arguments together to specify a subnet. If you specify a subnet, this command enables BGP to exchange label block information with all dynamic peers in the subnet.

Usage guidelines

L2VPN uses MP-BGP to exchange label blocks when creating a BGP PW.

To enable BGP to exchange label block information with the specified peers, you can also use the peer enable command in BGP L2VPN address family view. To disable the capability, use the undo peer signaling command.

Examples

# Enable BGP to exchange label block information with peer 3.3.3.9.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] bgp 100

[Sysname-bgp-default] address-family l2vpn

[Sysname-bgp-default-l2vpn] peer 3.3.3.9 signaling

Related commands

display bgp l2vpn signaling

policy vpn-target

Use policy vpn-target to enable route target-based filtering of incoming BGP L2VPN information.

Use undo policy vpn-target to disable route target-based filtering of incoming BGP L2VPN information.

Syntax

policy vpn-target

undo policy vpn-target

Default

Route target-based filtering of incoming BGP L2VPN information is enabled.

Views

BGP L2VPN address family view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

If route target-based filtering is enabled, L2VPN accepts only the incoming BGP L2VPN information whose export route target attribute matches the local import route target attribute. If route target-based filtering is disabled, L2VPN accepts all incoming BGP L2VPN information.

To establish a BGP PW between two MP-IBGP peers that use a route reflector, you must disable route target-based filtering of incoming BGP L2VPN information on the route reflector.

Examples

# Disable route target-based filtering of incoming BGP L2VPN information.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] bgp 100

[Sysname-bgp-default] address-family l2vpn

[Sysname-bgp-default-l2vpn] undo policy vpn-target

pw-class (auto-discovery VSI view)

Use pw-class to specify a PW class for an auto-discovery VSI.

Use undo pw-class to restore the default.

Syntax

pw-class class-name

undo pw-class

Default

No PW class is specified.

Views

Auto-discovery VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

class-name: Specifies a PW class by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 19 characters.

Usage guidelines

The specified PW class will be used to establish all PWs on the auto-discovery VSI.

Examples

# Specify a PW class named pw100 for auto-discovery VSI aaa.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] pw-class pw100

[Sysname-pw-pw100] quit

[Sysname] vsi aaa

[Sysname-vsi-aaa] auto-discovery bgp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto] pw-class pw100

Related commands

control-word enable

display l2vpn pw-class

pw-type

pwsignaling

Use pwsignaling to specify a PW signaling protocol for a VSI, and enter the VSI signaling protocol view.

Use undo pwsignaling to remove the specified PW signaling protocol for a VSI.

Syntax

pwsignaling { ldp | static }

undo pwsignaling { ldp | static }

Default

No PW signaling protocol is specified for a VSI.

Views

VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ldp: Establishes PWs through LDP (FEC 128) and enters VSI LDP signaling view.

static: Establishes PWs statically and enters VSI static configuration view.

Examples

# Configure VSI vpn1 to use LDP to establish LDP PWs, and enter VSI LDP signaling view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpn1

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1] pwsignaling ldp

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1-ldp]

Related commands

display l2vpn pw

reset l2vpn mac-address

Use reset l2vpn mac-address to clear MAC address entries for VSIs.

Syntax

reset l2vpn mac-address [ vsi vsi-name ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vsi vsi-name: Specifies a VSI by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If you do not specify a VSI, this command clears MAC address entries for all VSIs.

Usage guidelines

When a VSI learns wrong MAC addresses or has learned the maximum number of MAC addresses, use this command to clear MAC addresses for the VSI. Then, the VSI can learn MAC addresses again.

Examples

# Clear MAC address entries for VSI vpn1.

<Sysname> reset l2vpn mac-address vsi vpn1

Related commands

display l2vpn mac-address vsi

route-distinguisher

Use route-distinguisher to configure a route distinguisher (RD) for an auto-discovery VSI.

Use undo route-distinguisher to restore the default.

Syntax

route-distinguisher route-distinguisher

undo route-distinguisher

Default

No RD is configured for an auto-discovery VSI.

Views

Auto-discovery VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

route-distinguisher: Specifies an RD, a string of 3 to 21 characters. An RD can be in one of the following formats:

·     16-bit AS number:32-bit user-defined number. For example, 101:3.

·     32-bit IP address:16-bit user-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1.

·     32-bit AS number:16-bit user-defined number, where the AS number must be equal to or greater than 65536. For example, 65536:1.

Usage guidelines

VPLS uses RDs to differentiate the sites with the same site ID but in different VPNs.

BGP adds the configured RD before the site ID. The RD and the site ID uniquely identify a VPN site.

The configured RD applies to both BGP neighbor auto-discovery and VPLS label block advertisement.

You cannot configure the same RD for different BGP VSIs.

To modify an RD, execute the undo route-distinguisher command to remove the RD and then execute the route-distinguisher command.

Examples

# Configure RD 22:1 for BGP VSI aaa.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi aaa

[Sysname-vsi-aaa] auto-discovery bgp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto] route-distinguisher 22:1

rr-filter

Use rr-filter to create a route reflector (RR) reflection policy.

Use undo rr-filter to restore the default.

Syntax

rr-filter ext-comm-list-number

undo rr-filter

Default

An RR does not filter reflected L2VPN information.

Views

BGP L2VPN address family view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ext-comm-list-number: Specifies an extended community list number in the range of 1 to 65535.

Usage guidelines

After this command is executed, only the L2VPN information that is permitted by the specified extended community list is reflected.

By configuring different RR reflection policies on RRs in a cluster, you can implement load balancing among the RRs.

For more information about extended community lists, see Layer 3—IP Routing Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Configure the RR to reflect only the BGP L2VPN information that is permitted by extended community list 10.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] bgp 100

[Sysname-bgp-default] address-family l2vpn

[Sysname-bgp-default-l2vpn] rr-filter 10

Related commands

ip extcommunity-list (Layer 3—IP Routing Command Reference)

service-instance

Use service-instance to create an Ethernet service instance on an interface and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing Ethernet service instance.

Use undo service-instance to delete an Ethernet service instance on an interface.

Syntax

service-instance instance-id

undo service-instance instance-id

Default

No Ethernet service instances exist.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

instance-id: Specifies an ID for the Ethernet service instance, in the range of 1 to 4096.

Examples

# Create Ethernet service instance 1 on Layer 2 Ethernet interface  Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/1, and enter Ethernet service instance 1 view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

[Sysname-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] service-instance 1

[Sysname-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1-srv1]

Related commands

display l2vpn service-instance

shutdown

Use shutdown to disable a VSI.

Use undo shutdown to enable a VSI.

Syntax

shutdown

undo shutdown

Default

A VSI is enabled.

Views

VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

After you disable a VSI, the VSI cannot provide VPLS services.

Use the shutdown command when you want to temporarily disable VPLS. When a VSI is disabled, you can still configure the VSI. After the configuration, use the undo shutdown command to enable the VSI. The VSI will provide VPLS services using the new settings.

Examples

# Disable VSI vpn1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpn1

[Sysname-vsi-vpn1] shutdown

Related commands

display l2vpn vsi

signaling-protocol

Use signaling-protocol to specify a signaling protocol and enter the specified signaling view. The specified signaling protocol is used to establish PWs to the automatically discovered remote PEs.

Use undo signaling-protocol to restore the default.

Syntax

signaling-protocol { bgp | ldp }

undo signaling-protocol

Default

No signaling protocol is specified.

Views

Auto-discovery VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

bgp: Specifies the signaling protocol as BGP and enters auto-discovery VSI BGP signaling view.

ldp: Specifies the signaling protocol as LDP and enters auto-discovery VSI LDP signaling view.

Usage guidelines

You can specify only one signaling protocol in the same auto-discovery VSI view. To modify the signaling protocol, execute the undo signaling-protocol command to remove the signaling protocol and then execute the signaling-protocol command.

Examples

# Use LDP (FEC 129) to establish a PW to a remote PE discovered by BGP and enter auto-discovery VSI LDP signaling view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi aaa

[Sysname-vsi-aaa] auto-discovery bgp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto] signaling-protocol ldp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto-ldp]

Related commands

display l2vpn pw

display l2vpn vsi

site

Use site to create a local site.

Use undo site to delete the local site.

Syntax

site site-id [ range range-value ] [ default-offset default-offset ]

undo site

Default

No sites exist.

Views

Auto-discovery VSI BGP signaling view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

site-id: Specifies a local site ID in the range of 0 to 120.

range range-value: Specifies the maximum number of sites in a VPLS instance, in the range of 2 to 1 + the maximum number of site-id. The default value is 10.

default-offset default-offset: Specifies the start site ID, 0 or 1. The default value is 0.

Usage guidelines

You can use the site command to increase the range value for an existing site. You cannot decrease the range value for an existing site with the site command. To decrease the range value, execute the undo site command to delete the site and then execute the site command.

You cannot modify the default-offset for a site with the site command. To modify it, execute the undo site command to delete the site and then execute the site command.

Examples

# Create site 1, configure the VPLS instance to contain a maximum of 30 sites, and set the start site ID to 0 for VSI aaa.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi aaa

[Sysname-vsi-aaa] auto-discovery bgp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto] signaling-protocol bgp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto-bgp] site 1 range 30 default-offset 0

Related commands

display l2vpn pw

display l2vpn vsi

snmp-agent trap enable l2vpn

Use snmp-agent trap enable l2vpn to enable SNMP notifications for L2VPN PW.

Use undo snmp-agent trap enable l2vpn to disable SNMP notifications for L2VPN PW.

Syntax

snmp-agent trap enable l2vpn [ label-resource | maclimit-ac | maclimit-pw | maclimit-vsi | pw-delete | pw-limitnum | pw-parameter | pw-up-down | vsi-delete | vsi-state-change ] *

undo snmp-agent trap enable l2vpn [ label-resource | maclimit-ac | maclimit-pw | maclimit-vsi | pw-delete | pw-limitnum | pw-parameter | pw-up-down | vsi-delete | vsi-state-change ] *

Default

SNMP notifications for L2VPN PW are disabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

label-resource: Enables PW label resource insufficiency notifications.

maclimit-ac: Enables the system to generate notifications when the number of MAC addresses learned by an AC reaches the limit.

maclimit-pw: Enables the system to generate notifications when the number of MAC addresses learned by a PW reaches the limit.

maclimit-vsi: Enables the system to generate notifications when the number of MAC addresses learned by a VSI reaches the limit.

pw-delete: Enables PW deletion notifications.

pw-limitnum: Enables the system to generate notifications when the number of PWs in a VSI reaches the limit.

pw-parameter: Enables PW negotiation parameter inconsistency notifications.

pw-up-down: Enables PW up-down notifications.

vsi-delete: Enables VSI deletion notifications.

vsi-state-change: Enables VSI state change notifications.

Usage guidelines

This feature enables L2VPN to generate SNMP notifications when the number of MAC addresses learned by an AC/PW/VSI reaches the limit, the number of PWs in a VSI reaches the limit, or VSI state change, PW label resource insufficiency, PW negotiation parameter inconsistency, PW deletion, or PW status change occurs. For L2VPN event notifications to be sent correctly, you must also configure SNMP on the device. For more information about SNMP configuration, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

If you do not specify a notification type, this command enables all types of notifications for L2VPN PW.

Examples

# Enable PW up-down SNMP notifications.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] snmp-agent trap enable l2vpn pw-up-down

Related commands

display snmp-agent trap-list (Network Management and Monitoring Command Reference)

vpls-id

Use vpls-id to set the VPLS ID for a VSI.

Use undo vpls-id to restore the default.

Syntax

vpls-id vpls-id

undo vpls-id

Default

No VPLS ID is specified for a VSI.

Views

Auto-discovery VSI LDP signaling view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vpls-id: Specifies a VPLS ID, a string of 3 to 21 characters. You can specify a VPLS ID in one of the following formats:

·     16-bit AS number:32-bit user-defined number. For example, 101:3.

·     32-bit IP address:16-bit user-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1.

·     32-bit AS number:16-bit user-defined number, where the AS number must be equal to or greater than 65536. For example, 65536:1.

Usage guidelines

A VPLS ID uniquely identifies a VPLS instance. Two PEs must have the same VPLS ID to establish a PW.

VPLS IDs are used in the scenarios where BGP is used to find remote PEs and where FEC 129 LDP is used to establish PWs to the remote PEs.

The local PE advertises a BGP update that includes the configured VPLS ID as an extended community attribute to the remote PE. The remote PE compares the received VPLS ID with its own VPLS ID. If the two VPLS IDs are identical, the two PEs use FEC 129 LDP to establish a PW. If not, the PEs do not establish a PW.

To change a VPLS ID, execute the undo vpls-id command to remove the VPLS ID and then execute the vpls-id command.

Examples

# Configure the VPLS ID 100:1 for VSI aaa.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi aaa

[Sysname-vsi-aaa] auto-discovery bgp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto] signaling-protocol ldp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto-ldp] vpls-id 100:1

Related commands

display l2vpn pw

display l2vpn vsi

vpn-target

Use vpn-target to configure route targets for an auto-discovery VSI.

Use undo vpn-target to remove route targets for an auto-discovery VSI.

Syntax

vpn-target vpn-target&<1-8> [ both | export-extcommunity | import-extcommunity ]

undo vpn-target { vpn-target&<1-8> | all } [ both | export-extcommunity | import-extcommunity ]

Default

No route targets are configured for an auto-discovery VSI.

Views

Auto-discovery VSI view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vpn-target&<1-8>: Specifies a space-separated list of a maximum of eight route targets.

A route target is a string of 3 to 21 characters in one of the following formats:

·     16-bit AS number:32-bit user-defined number. For example, 101:3.

·     32-bit IP address:16-bit user-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1.

·     32-bit AS number:16-bit user-defined number, where the AS number must be equal to or greater than 65536. For example, 65536:1.

both: Uses the specified route targets as both import targets and export targets. The both keyword is used when you do not specify any of both, export-extcommunity, and import-extcommunity.

export-extcommunity: Uses the specified route targets as export targets.

import-extcommunity: Uses the specified route targets as import targets.

all: Removes all route targets.

Usage guidelines

A local PE sets the route targets as export targets in BGP update messages when it advertises L2VPN information through the update messages to a remote peer. The peer uses its import targets to match the received export targets. If a match is found, the peer accepts the L2VPN information.

You can repeat the vpn-target command to configure multiple route targets for an auto-discovery VSI.

Examples

# Configure import route targets as 10:1 100:1 1000:1 and export route targets as 20:1 200:1 2000:1 for auto-discovery VSI aaa.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi aaa

[Sysname-vsi-aaa] auto-discovery bgp

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto] vpn-target 10:1 100:1 1000:1 import-extcommunity

[Sysname-vsi-aaa-auto] vpn-target 20:1 200:1 2000:1 export-extcommunity

vsi

Use vsi to create a VSI and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing VSI.

Use undo vsi to delete a VSI.

Syntax

vsi vsi-name

undo vsi vsi-name

Default

No VSIs exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vsi-name: Specifies a name for the VSI, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.

Usage guidelines

You can create multiple PWs for a VSI manually, or by using LDP or BGP.

Examples

# Create a VSI named vpls1 and enter VSI view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vsi vpls1

[Sysname-vsi-vpls1]

Related commands

display l2vpn vsi

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