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01-gRPC commands | 137.83 KB |
Contents
destination-group (subscription view)
destination-group (telemetry view)
sensor-group (subscription view)
gRPC commands
Generic gRPC commands
grpc enable
Use grpc enable to enable the gRPC service.
Use undo grpc enable to disable the gRPC service.
Syntax
grpc enable
undo grpc enable
Default
The gRPC service is disabled.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
You must enable the gRPC service before you can configure gRPC-related settings.
Disabling the gRPC service deletes all gRPC-related settings.
Examples
# Enable the gRPC service.
<Sysname> system
[Sysname] grpc enable
grpc pki domain
Use grpc pki domain to specify the PKI domain for secure gRPC connections to collectors.
Use undo grpc pki domain to restore the default.
Syntax
grpc pki domain domain-name
undo grpc pki domain
Default
No PKI domain is specified for secure gRPC connections to collectors.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
domain-name: Specifies a PKI domain by its name, a case-insensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
Usage guidelines
By default, the gRPC connection between the device and a collector does not provide data encryption service or require authentication. After you specify a PKI domain, the device and the collector will use TLS for data encryption and bidirectional certificate-based authentication to improve communication security.
For the device to establish gRPC connections to collectors successfully, make sure the PKI domain already exists and has correct certificate and key settings. For more information about PKI configuration, see Security Configuration Guide.
Executing this command reboots the gRPC service and closes all gRPC connections to collectors. In dial-in mode, the collectors must re-initiate the connections. In dial-out mode, the device will automatically re-initiate the connections.
Examples
# Specify the PKI domain for secure gRPC connections to collectors.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] grpc pki domain grpc_test
gRPC dial-in mode commands
display grpc
Use display grpc to display gRPC dial-in mode information.
Syntax
display grpc
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Examples
# Display gRPC dial-in mode information.
<Sysname> display grpc
gRPC status : enabled.
gRPC port : 50051
gRPC idle-timeout : 3 minutes
Session count: 1.
Session ID: 1
User name: test
Login time:2018-01-05 06:46:43 Idle time : 2 mins 56 s
Client IP address : 169.254.100.170:40810
Received RPCs : 0 Received error RPCs : 0
Received subscription: 0 Output notifications: 0
Table 1 Command output
Field |
Description |
gRPC status |
Status of the gRPC service: · enabled—The gRPC service is enabled. · disabled—The gRPC service is disabled. |
gRPC idle-timeout |
Setting for the gRPC session idle timeout timer. |
Session count |
Number of gRPC sessions. |
Idle time |
Duration in which the session idle timeout timer will expire. If the value of this field is 0, gRPC sessions will never be timed out. |
Received error RPCs |
Number of received erroneous gRPC requests. |
Received subscription |
Number of received gRPC subscription requests. |
grpc idle-timeout
Use grpc idle-timeout to set the gRPC session idle timeout timer.
Use undo grpc idle-timeout to restore the default.
Syntax
grpc idle-timeout minutes
undo grpc idle-timeout
Default
The gRPC session idle timeout timer is 5 minutes.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
minutes: Specifies the gRPC session idle timeout timer in minutes, in the range of 0 to 30. To disable gRPC sessions from being timed out, set it to 0.
Usage guidelines
If no gRPC packet exchanges occur on the session between a gRPC and the server before the idle timeout timer expires, the device closes the session.
Examples
# Set the gRPC session idle timeout timer to 6 minutes.
<Sysname> system
[Sysname] grpc idle-timeout 6
grpc log dial-in gnmi
Use grpc log dial-in gnmi to enable gRPC logging for gNMI operations in dial-in mode.
Use undo grpc log dial-in gnmi to disable gRPC logging for gNMI operations in dial-in mode.
Syntax
grpc log dial-in gnmi { all | { capabilities | get | set | subscribe }* }
undo grpc log dial-in gnmi { all | { capabilities | get | set | subscribe }* }
Default
In dial-in mode, gRPC logging is enabled for gNMI Set operations and disabled for other gNMI operations.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
all: Specifies all gNMI operations.
capabilities: Specifies the gNMI Capabilities operations.
get: Specifies the gNMI Get operations.
set: Specifies the gNMI Set operations.
subscribe: Specifies the gNMI Subscribe operations.
Usage guidelines
To identify gRPC issues, enable gNMI operations logging in dial-in mode.
This command generates gNMI operation logs in dial-in mode and sends them to the information center. With the information center, you can configure log destinations and output rules. For more information about the information center, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Enable gRPC logging for gNMI Get operations in dial-in mode.
<Sysname> system
[Sysname] grpc log dial-in gnmi get
grpc log dial-in rpc
Use grpc log dial-in rpc to enable gRPC logging for RPC operations in dial-in mode.
Use undo grpc log dial-in rpc to disable gRPC logging for RPC operations in dial-in mode.
Syntax
grpc log dial-in rpc { all | { cli | get }* }
undo grpc log dial-in rpc { all | { cli | get }* }
Default
In dial-in mode, gRPC logging is disabled for RPC operations.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
all: Specifies both RPC CLI and Get operations.
cli: Specifies the RPC CLI operations.
get: Specifies the RPC Get operations.
Usage guidelines
To identify gRPC issues, enable RPC operations logging in dial-in mode.
This command generates RPC operation logs in dial-in mode and sends them to the information center. With the information center, you can configure log destinations and output rules. For more information about the information center, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Enable gRPC logging for RPC Get operations in dial-in mode.
<Sysname> system
[Sysname] grpc log dial-in gnmi get
grpc port
Use grpc port to specify the gRPC service port number.
Use undo grpc port to restore the default.
Syntax
grpc port port-number
undo grpc port
Default
The gRPC service port number is 50051.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
port-number: Specifies the gRPC service port number, in the range of 1 to 65535.
Usage guidelines
Changing the gRPC service port number reboots the gRPC service and disconnects all sessions established between the gRPC server and its gRPC clients. The gRPC clients must reinitiate the sessions.
If the specified port number is not available (for example, the port number is already used), the gRPC service reboots to use the original port number.
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Set the gRPC service port number to 50052.
<Sysname> system
[Sysname] grpc port 50052
Related commands
grpc enable
gRPC dial-out mode commands
destination-group (subscription view)
Use destination-group to specify a destination group for a subscription.
Use undo destination-group to remove a destination group from a subscription.
Syntax
destination-group group-name
undo destination-group group-name
Default
A subscription does not have a destination group.
Views
Subscription view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
group-name: Specifies a destination group by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
Usage guidelines
A subscription binds sensor groups to destination groups. Then, the device pushes data from the specified sensors to the collectors.
The specified destination group must have been created by using the destination-group command in telemetry view.
You cannot use a destination group in both a gRPC subscription and a gNMI subscription.
You can specify a maximum of five destination groups for a subscription.
Examples
# Specify destination group collector1 for subscription A.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] subscription A
[Sysname-telemetry-subscription-A] destination-group collector1
Related commands
destination-group (telemetry view)
destination-group (telemetry view)
Use destination-group to create a destination group and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing destination group.
Use undo destination-group to delete a destination group.
Syntax
destination-group group-name
undo destination-group group-name
Default
No destination groups exist.
Views
Telemetry view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
group-name: Specifies the destination group name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
Usage guidelines
As a best practice, configure a maximum of five destination groups. Configuring too many destination groups might degrade the system performance.
To delete a destination group that is already used by a subscription, you must remove the destination group from the subscription first.
Examples
# Create a destination group named collector1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] destination-group collector1
[Sysname-telemetry-destination-group-collector1]
Related commands
destination-group (subscription view)
subscription
dscp
Use dscp to set the DSCP value for packets sent to collectors.
Use undo dscp to restore the default.
Syntax
dscp dscp-value
undo dscp
Default
The DSCP value for packets sent to collectors is 0.
Views
Subscription view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
dscp-value: Specifies the DSCP value for packets sent to collectors, in the range of 0 to 63.
Usage guidelines
A greater DSCP value represents a higher priority.
If you execute this command multiple times in the same view, the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Set the DSCP value for packets sent to collectors to 12 for subscription A.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] subscription A
[Sysname-telemetry-subscription-A] dscp 12
grpc log dial-out
Use grpc log dial-out to enable gRPC logging in dial-out mode.
Use undo grpc log dial-out to disable gRPC logging in dial-out mode.
Syntax
grpc log dial-out { all | { event | sample }* }
undo grpc log dial-out { all | { event | sample }* }
Default
In dial-out mode, gRPC logging is disabled.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
all: Specifies all data collection types.
event: Specifies event-triggered data collection.
sample: Specifies periodical data collection.
Usage guidelines
To identify gRPC issues, enable gRPC data collection logging in dial-out mode.
This command generates gRPC data collection logs in dial-out mode and sends them to the information center. With the information center, you can configure log destinations and output rules. For more information about the information center, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.
gRPC logging in dial-out mode is unavailable for gNMI subscriptions.
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Enable gRPC logging for periodical data collection in dial-out mode.
<Sysname> system
[Sysname] grpc log dial-in gnmi get
ipv4-address
Use ipv4-address to add an IPv4 collector to a destination group.
Use undo ipv4-address to remove an IPv4 collector from a destination group.
Syntax
ipv4-address ipv4-address [ port port-number ] [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ]
undo ipv4-address ipv4-address [ port port-number ] [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ]
Default
A destination group does not have IPv4 collectors.
Views
Destination group view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
ipv4-address: Specifies the IPv4 address of the collector.
port port-number: Specifies the listening port of the collector, in the range of 1 to 65535. The default is 50051.
vpn-instance vpn-instance-name: Specifies the VPN instance to which the collector belongs. The vpn-instance-name argument represents the VPN instance name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If the collector belongs to the public network, do not specify this option.
Usage guidelines
To add multiple collectors to a destination group, execute this command multiple times.
One collector must have a different address, port, or VPN instance than the other collectors.
You can specify a maximum of five collectors for a destination group.
To modify the collector configuration for a destination group that is already used by a subscription, you must remove the destination group from the subscription first.
Examples
# Add a collector that uses IPv4 address 192.168.21.21 and the default port number to destination group collector1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] destination-group collector1
[Sysname-telemetry-destination-group-collector1] ipv4-address 192.168.21.21
Related commands
destination-group (subscription view)
subscription
ipv6-address
Use ipv6-address to add an IPv6 collector to a destination group.
Use undo ipv6-address to remove an IPv6 collector from a destination group.
Syntax
ipv6-address ipv6-address [ port port-number ] [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ]
undo ipv6-address ipv6-address [ port port-number ] [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ]
Default
A destination group does not have IPv6 collectors.
Views
Destination group view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
ipv6-address: Specifies the IPv6 address of the collector. The IPv6 address cannot be a link-local address. For more information about link-local addresses, see IPv6 basics configuration in Layer 3—IP Services Configuration Guide.
port port-number: Specifies the listening port of the collector, in the range of 1 to 65535. The default is 50051.
vpn-instance vpn-instance-name: Specifies the VPN instance to which the collector belongs. The vpn-instance-name argument represents the VPN instance name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. If the collector belongs to the public network, do not specify this option.
Usage guidelines
To add multiple collectors to a destination group, execute this command multiple times.
One collector must have a different address, port, or VPN instance than the other collectors.
You can specify a maximum of five collectors for a destination group.
To modify the collector configuration for a destination group that is already used by a subscription, you must remove the destination group from the subscription first.
Examples
# Add a collector that uses IPv6 address 1::1 and the default port number to destination group collector1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] destination-group collector1
[Sysname-telemetry-destination-group-collector1] ipv6-address 1::1
Related commands
destination-group (subscription view)
subscription
push-mode
Use push-mode to set the data push mode for a subscription.
Use undo push-mode to restore the default.
Syntax
push-mode condition-triggered
undo push-mode
Default
The data push mode for a sensor path in a subscription is periodic or event-triggered.
Views
Subscription view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
condition-triggered: Specifies the condition-triggered data push mode. In this mode, the device periodically checks each sensor path in a sensor group and pushes the data from the sensor path to collectors if certain conditions are met.
Usage guidelines
This command is available only for gNMI subscriptions.
As a best practice, use condition-triggered data push mode only if a sensor group has condition-triggered sensor groups.
For information about condition-triggered sensor paths, the sensor path check interval, and data push conditions, contact H3C Support.
Example
# Set the data push mode to condition-triggered for gNMI subscription A.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] subscription A gnmi
[Sysname-telemetry-subscription-A] push-mode condition-triggered
Related commands
subscription
sensor path
Use sensor path to configure a sensor path.
Use undo sensor path to delete a sensor path.
Syntax
sensor path path [ selection-nodes node-list ]
undo sensor path path
Default
No sensor paths exist.
Views
Sensor group view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
path: Specifies a sensor path, a case-insensitive string of 1 to 255 characters. To view available sensor paths, enter a question mark (?) in the position of this argument.
selection-nodes: Pushes data from nodes in the specified data path. If you do not specify this keyword, the device pushes data from all nodes in the specified data path.
node-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 24 nodes by their names. To view available nodes in the sensor path, enter a question mark (?) in the position of this argument. For more information about path nodes, see the Columns sections in the NETCONF XML API references of the related module.
Usage guidelines
The selection-nodes node-list option is supported only for a non-gNMI subscription.
To configure multiple sensor paths, repeat this command. If you execute this command with the same sensor path specified, the most recent configuration takes effect.
The device supports a maximum of 128 sensor paths.
To modify the sensor path configuration for a sensor group that is already used by a subscription, you must remove the sensor group from the subscription first.
Examples
# Configure sensor path ifmgr/devicecapabilities/ in non-gNMI sensor group test.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] sensor-group test
[Sysname-telemetry-sensor-group-test] sensor path ifmgr/devicecapabilities/
# Configure sensor path ifmgr/statistics in non-gNMI sensor group test, and configure the device to push data only from nodes InRate and OutRate in the sensor path.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] sensor-group test
[Sysname-telemetry-sensor-group-test] sensor path ifmgr/statistics selection-nodes inrate outrate
Related commands
sensor-group (subscription view)
sensor-group (telemetry view)
subscription
sensor-group (subscription view)
Use sensor-group to specify a sensor group for a subscription.
Use undo sensor-group to remove a sensor group from a subscription.
Syntax
sensor-group group-name [ sample-interval [ msec ] interval | suppress-time suppress-time ]
undo sensor-group group-name
Default
A subscription does not have a sensor group.
Views
Subscription view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
group-name: Specifies a sensor group by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
sample-interval: Specifies that the sensor group collects and pushes data at intervals. If you do not specify this keyword, the sensor group collects and pushes data only when triggered by events.
msec: Specifies the data push interval in milliseconds. To set the data push interval in seconds, do not specify this keyword.
interval: Specifies the data push interval. The value range for this argument differs depending on the unit of interval measurement.
· If you do not specify the msec keyword, the value range is 1 to 86400.
· If you specify the msec keyword, the data push interval must be a multiple of 100 in the range of 100 to 900.
suppress-time suppress-time: Specifies the data push suppression interval in seconds. During the data push suppression interval, the device does not push the data from a sensor path even though conditions are met. The value range for the argument is 1 to 300, and the default is 60.
Usage guidelines
For the device to correctly push data from sensor paths in a sensor group, make sure the subscription settings for the sensor paths are compliant with Table 2.
Table 2 Compatibility of sensor path types and subscription settings
Sensor path type |
Push mode |
Data push interval |
Data push suppression interval |
Periodical |
Default |
Configured |
Not configured |
Event-triggered |
Default |
Not configured |
Not configured |
Condition-triggered |
Condition-triggered |
Not configured |
Configured |
The specified sensor group must have been created by using the sensor-group command in telemetry view.
For a gNMI subscription, you must specify gNMI sensor groups. For a non-gNMI subscription, you must specify non-gNMI sensor groups.
To change the data push interval or data push suppression interval for a sensor group after you specify a destination group for the subscription, you must complete the following tasks:
1. Remove the sensor group from the subscription.
2. Specify the sensor group for the subscription again and set the new data push interval or data push suppression interval for the sensor group.
Examples
# Specify sensor group test for subscription A. Set the data push interval to 10 seconds.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] subscription A
[Sysname-telemetry-subscription-A] sensor-group test sample-interval 10
Related commands
push-mode
sensor path
sensor-group (telemetry view)
sensor-group (telemetry view)
Use sensor-group to create a sensor group and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing sensor group.
Use undo sensor-group to delete a sensor group.
Syntax
sensor-group group-name [ gnmi ]
undo sensor-group group-name
Default
No sensor groups exist.
Views
Telemetry view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
group-name: Specifies the sensor group name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
gnmi: Specifies a gNMI sensor group. If you do not specify this keyword, this command creates a non-gNMI sensor group.
Usage guidelines
When you enter the view of an existing gNMI sensor group, you do not need to specify the gnmi keyword.
The device supports a maximum of 32 sensor groups.
To delete a sensor group that is already used by a subscription, you must remove the sensor group from the subscription first.
Examples
# Create a non-gNMI sensor group named test.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] sensor-group test
[Sysname-telemetry-sensor-group-test]
Related commands
sensor-group (subscription view)
subscription
source-address
Use source-address to specify the source IP address for packets sent to collectors.
Use undo source-address to restore the default.
Syntax
source-address { ipv4-address | interface interface-type interface-number | ipv6 ipv6-address }
undo source-address
Default
The device uses the primary IPv4 address of the output interface for the route to the collectors as the source address.
Views
Subscription view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
ipv4-address: Specifies an IPv4 address.
interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. In the current software version, you must specify a loopback interface. The device will use the interface's primary IPv4 address as the source address. If the interface does not have a primary IPv4 address, the device uses the primary IPv4 address of the output interface for the route to the collectors.
Usage guidelines
If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
Changing the source IP address for packets sent to collectors causes the device to re-establish the connection to the gRPC server.
Examples
# Specify the source IPv4 address of 169.254.1.1 for packets sent to collectors.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] subscription A
[Sysname-telemetry-subscription-A] source-address 169.254.1.1
subscription
Use subscription to create a subscription and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing subscription.
Use undo sensor-group to delete a subscription.
Syntax
subscription subscription-name [ gnmi ]
undo subscription subscription-name
Default
No subscription exists.
Views
Telemetry view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
subscription-name: Specifies the subscription name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters.
gnmi: Specifies a gNMI subscription. If you do not specify this keyword, this command creates a non-gNMI subscription.
Usage guidelines
When you enter the view for an existing gNMI subscription, you do not need to specify the gnmi keyword.
The device supports a maximum of 10 subscriptions.
Examples
# Configure a subscription named A.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry] subscription A
[Sysname-telemetry-subscription-A]
Related commands
destination-group (subscription view)
sensor-group (subscription view)
telemetry
Use telemetry to enter telemetry view.
Syntax
telemetry
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
In telemetry view, you can configure telemetry parameters.
Examples
# Enter telemetry view.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] telemetry
[Sysname-telemetry]