06-Layer 2—WAN Access Command Reference

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04-ISDN commands
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ISDN commands

This feature is supported only on routers with E1 interface modules installed.

Before you can use a CE1/PRI interface to provide ISDN PRI services, you must use the pri-set command to bundle timeslots into channel sets on the interface. For each PRI set, the system creates a serial interface automatically. To configure ISDN settings for a PRI set, you must enter the view of this serial interface.

For more information about timeslot bundling, see WAN interface configuration in Interface Configuration Guide.

display isdn active-channel

Use display isdn active-channel to display information about successful calls on ISDN interfaces.

Syntax

display isdn active-channel [ interface interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, the command displays information about successful calls for all ISDN interfaces.

Examples

# Display information about successful Q.931 calls on PRI interface Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> display isdn active-channel interface serial 2/3/0:15

Serial2/3/0:15

  Serial2/3/0:15

  Channel Info: B2

  Call Property: Digital

  Call Type: Out

  Calling Number: 8306001

  Calling Subaddress:

  Called Number: 8306002

  Called Subaddress:

  Start Time: 13-02-14 12:22:26

  Time Used: 00:11:20

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Channel Info

B-channel for the call.

Call Property

Call property: Digital or Analog.

Call Type

Call type:

·     InIncoming call.

·     OutOutgoing call.

In ISDN, In and Out describe a call as viewed by the user side of the interface.

Start Time

Time when the call was established.

Time Used

Duration of the connection since the call was established.

display isdn call-info

Use display isdn call-info to display information about calls on ISDN interfaces.

Syntax

display isdn call-info [ interface interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, the command displays call information for all ISDN interfaces.

Usage guidelines

The command displays information about each ISDN layer, including Q.921, Q.931, and CC. When a call setup fails, you can use the command to identify the layer that caused the failure.

Examples

# Display call information for PRI interface Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> display isdn call-info interface serial 2/3/0:15

Serial2/3/0:15(User-side):

  Link Layer 1: TEI = 0, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED

  Network Layer: 1 connections

    Connection 1:

      CallID: 0x0000ffff, State: ACTIVE, CES: 1, Channel: 0x00200000

      TEI: 0

      Calling_Num[:Sub]: 8306001

      Called_Num[:Sub]: 8305001

Table 2 Command output

Field

Description

Link Layer

Data link connections on the ISDN interface. ISDN establishes a connection for each terminal and uses a TEI to identify each connection.

A PRI interface can have only one connection.

TEI

Terminal endpoint identifier that identifies an end-user terminal such as an ISDN phone. TEIs are assigned by the network side.

State

Data link layer state:

·     TEI_UNASSIGNED—No TEI is assigned to the data link connection.

·     ASSIGN_AWAITING_TEI—The data link layer is waiting for TEI assignment.

·     ESTABLISH_AWAITING_TEI—The data link layer is waiting for TEI assignment and multiple-frame establishment.

·     TEI_ASSIGNED—A TEI has been assigned to the data link connection.

·     AWAITING_ESTABLISHMENT—The data link layer is waiting for multiple-frame establishment.

·     MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED—The multiple-frame operation is successful. The Send Sequence Number and the Receive Sequence Number for Q.921 frames are synchronized.

·     TIMER_RECOVER—On timer expiration, the data link layer is attempting to recover the link.

·     AWAITING_RELEASE—The data link layer is waiting for the multiple-frame operation to be released.

Network Layer: 1 connections

A Q.931 network layer connection is present on the interface.

CallID

Index of the call at the CC layer.

CES

Connection endpoint suffix used between Q.931 and Q.921 to identify a call connection.

Channel

Bitmap of the ISDN B-channel for the call.

Each bit in the bitmap represents a B channel. If a bit is set to 1, the B channel is used.

Calling_Num[:Sub]

Calling number and calling subaddress.

Called_Num[:Sub]

Called number and called subaddress.

display isdn call-record

Use display isdn call-record to display the history records for ISDN calls.

Syntax

display isdn call-record [ interface interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, the command displays call history records for all ISDN interfaces.

Usage guidelines

The command displays the most recent 100 history records for successful ISDN calls.

Examples

# Display ISDN call history records.

<Sysname> display isdn call-record

Type Caller    Called    Start time        End time          Duration(s)

Out  -         232303    13-03-20 14:10:12 -                 273

In   -         262609    13-03-20 14:04:50 13-03-20 14:08:54 244

Out  -         232303    13-03-20 14:00:47 13-03-20 14:04:07 200

In   232303    262609    13-03-20 13:48:15 13-03-20 13:49:06 51

Out  262609    232303    13-03-20 13:46:39 13-03-20 13:47:31 52

Table 3 Command output

Field

Description

Type

Call type:

·     In—Incoming call.

·     Out—Outgoing call.

In ISDN, In and Out describe a call as viewed by the user side of the interface.

Caller

Calling number.

Called

Called number.

Start time

Time when the call was established.

End time

Time when the call was terminated.

Duration

Duration (in seconds) of the connection since the call was established.

display isdn parameters

Use display isdn parameters to display ISDN Layer 2 and Layer 3 parameters.

Syntax

display isdn parameters { protocol | interface interface-type interface-number }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

protocol: Specifies an ISDN protocol. Available options include 5ess, ansi, at&t, dss1, etsi, ni, ni2, ntt, and qsig. If you specify a protocol, the command displays the default parameters for the protocol.

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you specify an interface, the command displays the ISDN Layer 2 and Layer 3 parameters for the specified interface.

Examples

# Display the default DSS1 parameters.

<Sysname> display isdn parameters dss1

DSS1 ISDN Layer 2 system parameters:

  T200(sec)   T201(sec)   T202(sec)    T203(sec)   N200       K(PRI)

  1           1           2            10          3          7

 

DSS1 ISDN Layer 3 system timers(default values):

  Timer                 Value(sec)

  T301                  240

  T302                  15

  T303                  4

  T304                  30

  T305                  30

  T308                  4

  T309                  90

  T310                  40

  T313                  4

  T322                  4

# Display the ISDN parameters for PRI interface Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> display isdn parameters interface serial 2/3/0:15

Serial2/3/0:15(Network-side):

QSIG ISDN Layer 2 system parameters:

  T200(sec)   T201(sec)   T202(sec)    T203(sec)   N200   K(PRI)

  1           1           2            10          3      7

 

QSIG ISDN Layer 3 system timers:

  Timer                 Value(sec)

  T301                  35

  T302                  37

  T303                  8

  T304                  50

  T305                  20

  T308                  3

  T309                  130

  T310                  130

  T313                  6

  T322                  8

Table 4 Command output

Field

Description

T200(sec)

Q.921 T200 timer sets the retransmission interval (in seconds).

T201(sec)

Q.921 T201 timer sets the minimum interval (in seconds) between the retransmissions of a TEI Identity check message.

T202(sec)

Q.921 T202 timer sets the minimum interval (in seconds) between transmissions of TEI Identity request messages.

T203(sec)

Q.921 T203 timer sets the maximum amount of time that the data link can be idle.

N200

Q.921 N200 counter sets the maximum number of retransmissions.

K(PRI)

Maximum number of unacknowledged frames (sliding window size) on the ISDN PRI interface.

isdn bch-local-manage

Use isdn bch-local-manage to enable an ISDN interface to select ISDN B-channels for calls.

Use undo isdn bch-local-manage to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn bch-local-manage [ exclusive ]

undo isdn bch-local-manage

Default

B-channel selection is disabled on ISDN interfaces. The service provider switch selects B-channels for calls.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

exclusive: Specifies exclusive B-channel selection. If you do not specify this keyword, the command enables non-exclusive B-channel selection.

Usage guidelines

Typically, B-channel selection is done by the service provider switch. To improve call establishment efficiency and reduce call losses on ISDN lines, you can enable the ISDN interface to select B-channels for calls. This is particularly true for PRI ISDN lines.

·     If non-exclusive B-channel selection is enabled, the interface selects a preferred B-channel for a call. However, it will use the B-channel selected by the peer end when a selection conflict occurs.

·     If exclusive B-channel selection is enabled, the interface selects a preferred B-channel for a call. It does not accept the B-channel selected by the peer end when a selection conflict occurs.

 

IMPORTANT

IMPORTANT:

Configure exclusive B-channel selection only when the interface is in network mode. In user mode, exclusive B-channel selection will cause a call establishment failure when a B-channel selection conflict occurs.

Examples

# Enable non-exclusive B-channel selection on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn bch-local-manage

isdn bch-select-way

Use isdn bch-select-way to set a B-channel selection method.

Use undo isdn bch-select-way to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn bch-select-way { ascending | descending }

undo isdn bch-select-way

Default

The device selects B channels in ascending order of channel IDs.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ascending: Selects ISDN B channels in ascending order of channel IDs.

descending: Selects ISDN B channels in descending order of channel IDs.

Usage guidelines

If the interface is operating in user mode, this command takes effect only when the isdn bch-local-manage command is configured.

Examples

# Set the B channel selection method to descending order on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn bch-select-way descending

Related commands

isdn bch-local-manage

isdn caller-number

Use isdn caller-number to configure calling number verification for incoming calls.

Use undo isdn caller-number to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn caller-number caller-number

undo isdn caller-number

Default

An ISDN interface accepts calls from any calling numbers.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

caller-number: Specifies an acceptable calling number, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 24 characters.

Usage guidelines

Calling number verification enables an ISDN interface to accept calls only from a specific calling party.

Call setup will fail in the following situations:

·     The calling number in the incoming SETUP message is not configured on the ISDN interface.

·     The incoming SETUP message does not include a calling number.

Examples

# Configure Serial 2/3/0:15 to accept incoming calls only from the calling number 400.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn caller-number 400

Related commands

isdn calling

isdn calling

Use isdn calling to configure ISDN calling number identification.

Use undo isdn calling to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn calling calling-number

undo isdn calling

Default

ISDN interfaces do not send a calling number in outgoing SETUP messages for any services except voice services.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

calling-number: Specifies a calling number, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 24 characters.

Usage guidelines

ISDN calling number identification enables an ISDN interface to include the call number of a calling party in the outgoing call SETUP messages. The calling number information can be used for different purposes. For example, the service provider can use this information to identify the pricing scheme for the calling party. The called party can use this information to verify the origin of calls.

For the called party to receive the calling number, the connected service provider switch must support transmitting calling numbers.

As a best practice, do not configure the calling number to be sent for voice services.

Examples

# Configure Serial 2/3/0:15 to include 8060170 as the calling number in outgoing SETUP messages.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial 2/3/0:15] isdn calling 8060170

Related commands

display isdn call-info

isdn caller-number

isdn carry calling-name

Use isdn carry calling-name to configure ISDN to include the calling-name field in outgoing packets on an ISDN interface.

Use undo isdn carry calling-name to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn carry calling-name

undo isdn carry calling-name

Default

ISDN does not include the calling-name field in outgoing packets on an ISDN interface.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

The command enables a called party to identify the name of a calling party attached to the interface.

You can execute the command only when no call is present on the ISDN interface.

Examples

# Configure ISDN to include the calling-name field in outgoing packets on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial 2/3/0:15] isdn carry calling-name

Related commands

isdn carry connected-name

isdn carry connected-name

Use isdn carry connected-name to configure ISDN to include the connected-name field in outgoing packets on an ISDN interface.

Use undo isdn carry connected-name to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn carry connected-name

undo isdn carry connected-name

Default

ISDN does not include the connected-name field in outgoing packets.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

The command enables a calling party to identify the name of a called party attached to the interface.

You can execute the command only when no call is present on the ISDN interface.

Examples

# Configure ISDN to include the connected-name field in outgoing packets on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn carry connected-name

Related commands

isdn carry calling-name

isdn check-called-number

Use isdn check-called-number to configure called-number verification for incoming calls on an ISDN interface.

Use undo isdn check-called-number to remove an acceptable called number.

Syntax

isdn check-called-number check-index called-party-number

undo isdn check-called-number check-index

Default

ISDN does not check the called number or subaddress in incoming SETUP messages.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

check-index: Specifies a called-number verification index in the range of 1 to 3.

called-party-number: Specifies an acceptable called number. You can include a colon-separated subaddress when you specify the called number, for example, 66668888:13525. The value must be a case-sensitive string of 1 to 40 characters.

Usage guidelines

Called-number verification enables an ISDN interface to accept only calls placed to specific called numbers. You can configure the ISDN interface to verify only the called number or both the called number and the called subaddress. The ISDN interface will accept a call only if the called-number information matches one entry in the list of acceptable called numbers.

Examples

# Add 66668888:13525 to the list of acceptable called-numbers on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn check-called-number 1 66668888:13525

isdn crlength

Use isdn crlength to set the length of the call reference for calls placed on an ISDN interface.

Use undo isdn crlength to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn crlength call-reference-length

undo isdn crlength

Default

The call reference length is 2 bytes for CE1/PRI interfaces.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

call-reference-length: Specifies an ISDN call reference length, in bytes. Available values include 1 and 2.

Usage guidelines

Call reference is a sequence number that identifies a call. A call reference can be reused after it is released when its associated call is released.

When the router is connected to a peer device that cannot recognize the call reference length, you must configure the router with the same call reference length as the peer device.

You can configure the command only when no calls are present on the ISDN interface.

Examples

# Set the call reference length to 1 byte on PRI interface Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn crlength 1

isdn ignore connect-ack

Use isdn ignore connect-ack to enable ISDN to enter the ACTIVE state without an acknowledgment after it sends or receives a CONNECT request.

Use undo isdn ignore connect-ack to disable ISDN from entering the ACTIVE state without an acknowledgment after it sends or receives a CONNECT request.

Syntax

isdn ignore connect-ack [ incoming | outgoing ]

undo isdn ignore connect-ack [ incoming | outgoing ]

Default

After sending a CONNECT request, ISDN waits for a CONNECT ACK before it changes to the ACTIVE state for traffic transmission.

After receiving a CONNECT request, ISDN sends a CONNECT ACK and changes to the ACTIVE state.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

incoming: Specifies the incoming CONNECT ACK.

outgoing: Specifies the outgoing CONNECT ACK.

Usage guidelines

The setting for the command must be consistent with the setting on the service provider switch.

·     If the service provider switch does not send CONNECT ACK, configure the isdn ignore connect-ack incoming command. After sending a CONNECT message, ISDN changes to the ACTIVE state without waiting for an acknowledgment.

·     If the service provider switch does not receive CONNECT ACK, configure the isdn ignore connect-ack outgoing command. After receiving a CONNECT message, ISDN changes to the ACTIVE state without sending an acknowledgment.

You can configure the command only when no calls are present on the ISDN interface.

Examples

# On Serial 2/3/0:15, enable ISDN to change to the ACTIVE state after it sends a CONNECT request without waiting for a CONNECT ACK.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn ignore connect-ack incoming

# On Serial 2/3/0:15, enable ISDN to change to the ACTIVE state after it receives a CONNECT request without sending a CONNECT ACK.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn ignore connect-ack outgoing

isdn ignore hlc

Use isdn ignore hlc to exclude the HLC information element from the outgoing SETUP message.

Use undo isdn ignore hlc to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn ignore hlc

undo isdn ignore hlc

Default

All ISDN protocols except 5ESS and QSIG include the HLC information element in the SETUP message.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

The high layer compatibility (HLC) element provides high layer compatibility check information for the called party. The called party will reject the call setup request if it detects an incompatibility.

For a successful call setup, make sure the ISDN interface uses the same HLC setting as the service provider switch.

You can execute the command only when no call is present on the ISDN interface.

Examples

# Exclude the HLC information element from the outgoing SETUP message on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn ignore hlc

isdn ignore llc

Use isdn ignore llc to exclude the LLC information element from the outgoing SETUP message.

Use undo isdn ignore llc to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn ignore llc

undo isdn ignore llc

Default

All ISDN protocols except 5ESS and QSIG include the LLC information element in the SETUP message.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

The lower layer compatibility (LLC) element provides low layer compatibility check information for the called party. The called party will reject the call setup request if it detects an incompatibility.

For a successful call setup, make sure the ISDN interface uses the same LLC setting as the service provider switch.

You can execute the command only when no call is present on the ISDN interface.

Examples

# Exclude the LLC information element from the outgoing SETUP message on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn ignore llc

isdn ignore sending-complete

Use isdn ignore sending-complete to exclude or ignore the sending complete indication for call setup.

Use undo isdn ignore sending-complete to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn ignore sending-complete [ incoming | outgoing ]

undo isdn ignore sending-complete [ incoming | outgoing ]

Default

The device checks incoming SETUP messages for the sending complete indication.

The device includes a sending complete indication in outgoing SETUP messages.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

incoming: Ignores the sending complete indication in the incoming SETUP message.

outgoing: Excludes the sending complete indication from the outgoing SETUP message.

Usage guidelines

A sending complete indication in the SETUP message indicates the completion of information sending or receiving.

If you do not specify a call direction, the command takes effect on both incoming and outgoing ISDN calls.

The command takes effect only when the ISDN protocol is DSS1, QSIG, or ETSI. For a successful call setup, you must use the same sending complete indication setting as the service provider switch.

You can execute the command only when no call is present on the ISDN interface.

Examples

# Ignore the sending complete indication in the incoming SETUP message on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interfaceserial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn ignore sending-complete incoming

# Exclude the sending complete indication in the outgoing SETUP message on Serial 2/3/0:15.

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn ignore sending-complete outgoing

Related commands

isdn protocol-type

isdn l3-timer

Use isdn l3-timer to set an ISDN L3 timer.

Use undo isdn l3-timer to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn l3-timer timer-name time-interval

undo isdn l3-timer { timer-name | all }

Default

Table 5 lists the default L3 timer settings for DSS1. For the default L3 timer values for other ISDN protocols, use the display isdn parameters command.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

timer-name: Specifies an ISDN L3 timer name.

time-interval: Specifies a timer value.

all: Restores the default values of all ISDN L3 timers.

Table 5 DSS1 ISDN L3 timers

Keyword for the timer-name argument

Timer name

Value range (in seconds)

Default (in seconds)

t301

T301

30 to 1200

240

t302

T302

1 to 60

15

t303

T303

2 to 10

4

t304

T304

10 to 60

30

t305

T305

4 to 30

30

t308

T308

2 to 10

4

t309

T309

1 to 240

90

t310

T310

10 to 240

40

t313

T313

2 to 10

4

t322

T322

2 to 10

4

Usage guidelines

T302 and T304 are timers for overlap sending. They are not available in overlap sending-incapable ISDN protocols, including AT&T, NTT, NI2, and 5ESS.

Examples

# Set the T301 timer to 160 seconds on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn l3-timer t301 160

Related commands

display isdn parameters

isdn overlap-sending

isdn number-property

Use isdn number-property to set the number type and numbering plan identification for calling or called numbers in incoming or outgoing ISDN calls.

Use undo isdn number-property to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn number-property number-property [ calling | called ] [ in | out ]

undo isdn number-property [ calling | called ] [ in | out ]

Default

The system automatically selects a number type and numbering plan appropriate to the upper-layer service.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

number-property: Specifies the type and numbering identification plan of ISDN numbers, a hexadecimal string in the range of 0 to 7F. In binary form, the string contains 8 bits:

·     Bits 1 through 4 represent the numbering identification plan.

·     Bits 5 through 7 represent type of the number.

·     Bit 8 is reserved for extension.

Table 6 through Table 11 show the ISDN number type and numbering plan identification bitmaps for different ISDN protocols.

calling: Specifies calling numbers.

called: Specifies called numbers.

in: Specifies incoming ISDN calls.

out: Specifies outgoing ISDN calls.

Table 6 ISDN number type and numbering plan identification bitmap for AT&T

Ext

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

Information element

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

0

Calling party number

N/A

Unknown

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

N/A

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

 

 

 

0

0

1

1

Calling party number

N/A

Data numbering plan (Recommendation X.121)

 

 

 

 

0

1

0

0

Calling party number

N/A

Telex numbering plan (Recommendation F.69)

 

 

 

 

1

0

0

0

Calling party number

N/A

National standard numbering plan

 

 

 

 

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

N/A

Private numbering plan

 

 

 

 

1

1

1

1

Calling party number

N/A

Reserved for extension

Table 7 ISDN number type and numbering plan identification bitmap for ANSI, ETSI, DSS1, and NTT

Ext

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

Information element

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

0

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

Unknown

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

 

 

 

0

0

1

1

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

Data numbering plan (Recommendation X.121)

 

 

 

 

0

1

0

0

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

Telex numbering plan (Recommendation F.69)

 

 

 

 

1

0

0

0

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

National standard numbering plan

 

 

 

 

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

Private numbering plan

 

 

 

 

1

1

1

1

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

Reserved for extension

Table 8 ISDN number type and numbering plan identification bitmap for NI

Ext

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

Information element

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Called party number

Unknown

Unknown

 

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

Unknown

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

0

0

0

0

0

1

1

Calling party number

Unknown

Data numbering plan (Recommendation X.121)

 

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

Calling party number

Unknown

Telex numbering plan (Recommendation F.69)

 

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

Calling party number

Unknown

National standard numbering plan

 

0

0

0

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Unknown

Private numbering plan

 

0

0

0

1

1

1

1

Calling party number

Unknown

Reserved for extension

 

0

1

0

0

0

0

1

Called party number

National number

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

0

1

1

1

0

0

1

Called party number

Network specific number

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

Called party number

Unknown

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

1

1

0

1

0

0

1

Called party number

Abbreviated number

Private numbering plan

Table 9 ISDN number type and numbering plan identification bitmap for NI2

Ext

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

Information element

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Calling party number

Unknown

Unknown

 

0

0

1

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

International number

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

0

1

0

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

National number

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

Subscriber number

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

0

0

1

0

0

1

1

Calling party number

International number

Data numbering plan (Recommendation X.121)

 

1

0

0

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Subscriber number

Private numbering plan

 

1

1

0

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Abbreviated number

Private numbering plan

Table 10 ISDN number type and numbering plan identification bitmap for 5ESS

Ext

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

Information element

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

 

 

 

 

Calling party number

Called party number

Unknown

N/A

 

0

0

1

 

 

 

 

Calling party number

Called party number

International number

N/A

 

0

1

0

 

 

 

 

Calling party number

Called party number

National number

N/A

 

0

1

1

 

 

 

 

Calling party number

Called party number

Network specific number

N/A

 

1

0

0

 

 

 

 

Calling party number

Called party number

Subscriber number

N/A

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

0

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

Unknown

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

 

 

 

0

0

1

0

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

Private numbering plan

 

 

 

 

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

N/A

Unknown

Table 11 ISDN number type and numbering plan identification bitmap for QSIG

Ext

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

Information element

Type of number

Numbering plan identification

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Calling party number

Called party number

Unknown

Unknown

 

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

Unknown

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

0

0

1

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

International number

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

0

1

0

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

National number

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

Network specific number

ISDN/telephony numbering plan (Recommendation E.164)

 

0

0

0

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

Unknown

Private numbering plan

 

0

0

1

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

International number

Level 2 regional number in private numbering plan

 

0

1

0

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

National number

Private numbering plan

 

0

1

1

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

Network specific number

Private numbering plan

 

1

0

0

1

0

0

1

Calling party number

Called party number

Subscriber number

Private numbering plan

Examples

# Set the type of number and numbering plan identification both to unknown for the calling numbers in incoming ISDN calls on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn number-property 0 calling in

# Set the type of number and numbering plan identification both to unknown for the called numbers in outgoing ISDN calls on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn number-property 0 called out

isdn overlap-sending

Use isdn overlap-sending to enable overlap sending on an ISDN interface for called numbers.

Use undo isdn overlap-sending to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn overlap-sending [ digits ]

undo isdn overlap-sending

Default

En-bloc sending is enabled for called numbers. In the SETUP message, ISDN includes all information required by the network to process the call.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

digits: Specifies the maximum number of digits that can be sent in each SETUP message. The value range is 1 to 15, and the default is 10.

Usage guidelines

In overlap mode, called number information is absent or incomplete in each outgoing SETUP message.

Overlap sending is not available in ANSI, DSS1, ETSI, NI, or QSIG.

You can execute the command only when no call is present on the ISDN interface.

Examples

# Enable overlap sending on Serial 2/3/0:15, and configure the interface to send a maximum of 12 called-number digits in each SETUP message.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn overlap-sending 12

isdn pri-slipwnd-size

Use isdn pri-slipwnd-size to set the sliding window size on an ISDN PRI interface.

Use undo isdn pri-slipwnd-size to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn pri-slipwnd-size window-size

undo isdn pri-slipwnd-size

Default

The sliding window size is 7 on ISDN PRI interfaces.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

window-size: Specifies a sliding window size in the range of 5 to 64.

Usage guidelines

Q.921 sends frames in order of their sequence numbers and requires an acknowledgment of each transmitted frame. To improve transmission efficiency, Q.921 does not wait for a transmitted frame to be acknowledged before it sends the next frame. Instead, it uses a sliding window mechanism for transmission.

The sliding window mechanism enables Q.921 to send multiple continuous frames without waiting for the acknowledgment of the previous frame. The sliding window size sets the maximum number of unacknowledged frames. You can tune the size depending on the link status to maximize the throughput.

When sending a frame, Q.921 checks the number of unacknowledged frames. Suppose V(A) is the sequence number of the previous acknowledged frame, V(S) is the sequence number of the frame to be sent, and k is the sliding window size. If V(A) + k = V(S), the system stops sending frames.

Examples

# Set the sliding window size to 10 on ISDN PRI interface Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] controller e1 2/3/0

[Sysname-E1 2/3/0] using ce1

[Sysname-E1 2/3/0] pri-set

[Sysname-E1 2/3/0] quit

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn pri-slipwnd-size 10

isdn progress-indicator

Use isdn progress-indicator to set the progress description in the progress indicator information element of ISDN signaling messages.

Use undo isdn progress-indicator to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn progress-indicator indicator

undo isdn progress-indicator

Default

ISDN uses the progress description assigned by the upper-layer voice service.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

indicator: Specifies one of the progress descriptions in Table 12.

Table 12 Progress descriptions

Value

Description

1

Call is not an end-to-end ISDN call. Further call progress information might be available in-band.

2

Destination address is non-ISDN.

3

Origination address is non-ISDN.

4

Call has returned to the ISDN network.

5

Interworking has occurred and has resulted in a telecommunication service change.

For example, the ISDN network changes to the VoIP network.

8

Signals of other protocols than ISDN are present on the D channel.

Usage guidelines

The progress indicator information element describes an event that has occurred during the life of the call.

You only need to set the progress description manually only if you are required by the service provider to do so for compatibility.

Examples

# Set the progress description code to 8 on Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn progress-indicator 8

isdn progress-to-alerting enable

Use isdn progress-to-alerting enable to enable an ISDN interface to interpret the PROGRESS message as the ALERTING message.

Use undo isdn progress-to-alerting enable to disable an ISDN interface from interpreting the PROGRESS message as the ALERTING message.

Syntax

isdn progress-to-alerting enable

undo isdn progress-to-alerting enable

Default

The progress message is not interpreted as the ALERTING message.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

Typically, ISDN devices use the ALERTING message to indicate that called user alerting has been initiated. To work with third-party ISDN devices that use the PROGRESS message to convey this information, you must execute the command.

Examples

# Interpret the PROGRESS message as the ALERTING message on ISDN PRI interface Serial 2/3/0:15.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn progress-to-alerting enable

isdn protocol-mode

Use isdn protocol-mode to configure the ISDN functionality of an ISDN interface.

Use undo isdn protocol-mode to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn protocol-mode { network | user }

undo isdn protocol-mode

Default

An ISDN interface provides the ISDN user-side functionality.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

network: Specifies the network-side functionality.

user: Specifies the user-side functionality.

Usage guidelines

An ISDN interface can provide the ISDN user-side or network-side functionality. For two ISDN devices to communicate with each other, you must configure one end as the network side and configure the other end as the user side.

You must configure the ISDN interface as the user side when ANSI, AT&T, ETSI, NI, or NTT is configured.

You cannot configure the command when a call is present on the ISDN interface.

Examples

# Configure Serial 2/3/0:15 as the network side.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:15

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:15] isdn protocol-mode network

isdn protocol-type

Use isdn protocol-type to configure the ISDN switch type on an ISDN interface.

Use undo isdn protocol-type to restore the default.

Syntax

isdn protocol-type protocol

undo isdn protocol-type

Default

The ISDN switch type is DSS1 for PRI.

Views

ISDN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

protocol: Specifies an ISDN switch type. Available options include 5ess, ansi, at&t, dss1, etsi, ni, ni2, ntt, and qsig. To specify ANSI, AT&T, ETSI, NI, or NTT, make sure the interface is operating on the user side.

Usage guidelines

You can configure the command only when no call is present on the ISDN interface.

ISDN service providers in different countries implement variants of ISDN to provide varied ISDN services. When you configure an ISDN interface, you must set the switch type on the interface to be the same as the service provider switch type.

Table 13 shows the ISDN switch types available on an ISDN interface.

Table 13 ISDN switch type and ISDN interface compatibility matrix

Switch type

CE1/PRI

ANSI

No

AT&T

No

5ESS

No

DSS1

Yes

ETSI

Yes

NI

No

NI2

No

QSIG

Yes

NTT

No

Examples

# Set the ISDN switch type to 5ESS on ISDN PRI interface Serial 2/3/0:23.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface serial 2/3/0:23

[Sysname-Serial2/3/0:23] isdn protocol-type 5ess

Related commands

isdn protocol-mode

 

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