09-Radio Resources Management

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06-WLAN RRM configuration
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Contents

Configuring WLAN RRM‌·· 1

About WLAN RRM·· 1

Operating mechanism·· 1

Dynamic frequency selection· 2

Transmit power control 4

Transmit power adjustment through RSSI packets· 6

Bandwidth adjustment 8

Restrictions and guidelines: WLAN RRM configuration· 9

WLAN RRM tasks at a glance· 10

Configuring DFS· 10

About DFS· 10

Tasks at a glance· 10

Configuration prerequisites· 11

Enabling auto-DFS· 11

Configuring periodic auto-DFS· 12

Configuring scheduled auto-DFS· 13

Configuring on-demand DFS· 15

Setting the DFS sensitivity mode· 16

Configuring DFS trigger parameters· 17

Configuring an RRM holddown group· 20

Enabling WSA collaboration· 20

Configuring orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios· 21

Configuring TPC· 23

About TPC· 23

Tasks at a glance· 23

Configuration prerequisites· 24

Enabling auto-TPC· 24

Configuring periodic auto-TPC· 25

Configuring scheduled auto-TPC· 26

Performing on-demand TPC· 28

Setting the TPC scenario mode· 29

Configuring TPC trigger parameters· 29

Setting the power range· 31

Configuring an RRM holddown group· 32

Configuring blind spot detection· 32

Configuring automatic bandwidth adjustment 35

Tasks at a glance· 35

Enabling automatic bandwidth adjustment 35

Configuring periodic automatic bandwidth adjustment 36

Configuring scheduled automatic bandwidth adjustment 37

Performing on-demand bandwidth adjustment 40

Configuring a radio baseline· 40

Enabling radio scanning· 41

Enabling SNMP notifications for WLAN RRM·· 41

Setting the trap thresholds for adjacent-channel and co-channel interference· 42

Display and maintenance commands for WLAN RRM·· 43

WLAN RRM configuration examples· 43

Example: Configuring periodic auto-DFS· 43

Example: Configuring scheduled auto-DFS· 45

Example: Configuring periodic auto-TPC· 46

 


Configuring WLAN RRM

About WLAN RRM

WLAN Radio Resource Management (RRM) provides an intelligent and scalable radio management solution to allow a WLAN to adapt to environment changes and maintain the optimal radio resource condition.

WLAN RRM uses the following techniques for radio management:

·     Channel adjustment

In a WLAN, a radio can only work on a limited number of channels, where there might be severe interference from both wireless devices and non-wireless devices, such as radar transmitters and microwave ovens. With channel adjustment, the system automatically assigns an optimal channel for each radio in real time to avoid co-channel interference and interference from other radio sources.

·     Power adjustment

Traditional power control sets the transmit power of a radio to the maximum value to maximize the signal coverage, which causes unnecessary interference to other wireless devices and sticky clients. This reduces the overall capacity and user experience of the system, and cannot meet the high throughput requirement.

Power adjustment in RRM can ensure the signal coverage and reduce unnecessary interference at the same time by allocating a reasonable transmit power for each radio.

·     Bandwidth adjustment

Configuring all radios to use the maximum bandwidth increases the negotiated rate between AP and client, but causes severe co-channel interference because of limited wireless channels.

Bandwidth adjustment in RRM can balance negotiated rate and interference and improve the capacity of the entire network.

 

Operating mechanism

RRM operates as follows:

1.     Scanning

APs scan channels regularly after coming online and report collected information to the AC at specific intervals. To avoid affecting wireless services, APs scan channels only when no service traffic is being transmitted.

2.     Analyzing

The AC analyzes the received information, including channel quality, channel interference conditions, and adjacent AP distribution, and builds a model of the surrounding network with real-time awareness of network changes for decision making.

3.     Decision making

Based on the analysis result, the AC uses intelligent algorithms to adjust and optimize radio resources, and automatically evaluates the impact of the adjustment on the network to ensure that the system is reliably adjusted to accommodate changes in the WLAN.

4.     Execution

The AC sends the adjustment policy to the target AP, and the AP adjusts the channel, bandwidth, and transmit power as configured in the policy. You can view the history of AP radio adjustment on the AC.

The AC continuously monitors the network environment and records any wireless environment changes for the next round of adjustment.

Figure 1 RRM working mechanism

 

Dynamic frequency selection

About dynamic frequency selection

Radio frequency interference affects wireless user experience. Common types of interference includes the following:

·     Co-channel interference—Interference between APs) working on the same channel. The 2.4 GHz band has very limited non-interfering channels. In actual scenarios, a channel is often used by multiple APs, leading to co-channel interference issues.

·     Adjacent-channel interference—Interference between APs working on different channels. If APs with different center frequencies have overlapping transmission bandwidth, adjacent-channel interference occurs. This issue usually occurs in scenarios where wireless APs from multiple manufacturers are deployed together. When the 2.4 GHz radios of the APs from different manufacturers use different orthogonal channel combinations, adjacent-channel interference occurs if they are close in distance or transmit at high power. For example, if H3C APs use orthogonal channel combination 1, 6, 11, and APs from other manufacturers use orthogonal channel combination 3, 8, 13, severe spectrum overlapping might occur.

To reduce channel interference, dynamic frequency selection provides the features:

·     Channel selection—Selects the optimal channel for each AP. For more information, see "Channel selection."

·     Orthogonal channel combination selection—Dynamically tracks the orthogonal channel combinations used by APs from other manufacturers and uses optimization algorithms to reduce adjacent-channel interference. For more information, see "Orthogonal channel combination selection for 2.4 GHz radios."

Channel selection

Two adjacent radios on the same channel might cause signal collision, and other radio sources such as radar signals and microwave ovens might interfere with the operation of radios. With DFS, the AC selects an optimal channel for each radio in real time to avoid co-channel interference and interference from other radio sources.

The following factors will trigger DFS:

·     Error code rate—Physical layer error code rate and CRC error rate. CRC error rate shows the proportion of packets with CRC errors among all 802.11 packets.

·     Interference rateProportion of interference packets among all data packets. Interference packets are packets destined for other radios.

·     Interference condition—DFS is triggered when both the channel usage threshold and interference ratio threshold are reached or exceeded, but the received service traffic fails to reach the service traffic threshold.

¡     Channel usage threshold—Proportion of channel resources used for packet transmitting and receiving.

¡     Interference ratio threshold—Proportion of channel resources used by interferences to the total used channel resources.

¡     Service traffic threshold—Proportion of received service traffic to the total received traffic.

·     Retransmission count—Proportion of retransmitted packets to the total transmitted packets. An AP retransmits a packet if it fails to receive an ACK before the response timeout timer expires.

·     Noise threshold—Noise detected by the AC in the current working channel.

The AC uses the following procedure to perform DFS for a radio:

1.     Detects the current channel and selects an optimal channel when high CRC error ratio, severe interference, frequent retransmission, or high channel usage occurs.

2.     Compares the quality between the current channel and the optimal channel. The radio does not use the optimal channel until the quality gap between the two channels exceeds the tolerance level.

Figure 2 shows a DFS example. When the quality of the channels for BSS 1, BSS 3, and BSS 5 reaches a DFS threshold, the AC selects an optimal channel for each of them. This ensures wireless service quality.

Figure 2 Dynamic frequency selection

Orthogonal channel combination selection for 2.4 GHz radios

In scenarios where APs from multiple vendors are deployed, each vendor's AP might select different orthogonal channel combinations for the 2.4G band. Differences among vendors prevent the unified management and planning of AP configuration, leading to interference between 2.4 GHz working channels, significantly impacting user experience. To address the mentioned issues, H3C APs can trace the working channel conditions of neighbor APs in the 2.4G band in real-time. When adjusting channels automatically, an H3C AP selects a set of orthogonal channels most used by third-party APs, significantly reducing interference between APs from different vendors. A radio identifies other detectable radios as its neighbors. For a radio, its neighbors are classified into the following categories:

·     Managed neighbors—The AP of a managed neighbor connects to the same AC as the AP of the current radio.

·     Unmanaged neighbors—The AP of an unmanaged neighbor connects to a different AC than the AP of the current radio.

Orthogonal channel combination selection is triggered for a 2.4 GHz radio when the following conditions are met:

·     The number of neighbors for the radio reaches or exceeds the specified threshold.

·     The ratio between the number of unmanaged neighbors and the number of total neighbors reaches or exceeds the specified threshold.

·     The ratio between the number of unmanaged neighbors and the number of total neighbors for an orthogonal channel combination reaches or exceeds the specified threshold.

Figure 3 shows an example of orthogonal channel combination selection. In this example, only one radio is enabled on each AP, and a radio is represented by its AP. Before channel optimization, the APs from different manufactures use different orthogonal channel combinations. AP 3 from H3C operates in channel 1, and AP 4 from a third party operates in channel 3. Severe interference exists among these APs. After channel optimization, the H3C APs use a set of orthogonal channels of the third-party APs.

Figure 3 Orthogonal channel combination selection

 

Transmit power control

The AC determines whether transmit power adjustment is required for an AP based on the following factors:

·     Signal strength of neighbor APs detected by the AP—Used to identify whether the current transmit power is reasonable.

·     Signal strength of the AP detected by clients—Used to identify whether coverage holes exist. In addition, the AC will exclude sticky clients to prevent incorrect transmit power adjustment from making the sticky client issue more serious.

When you use automatic transmit power adjustment, consider the following elements:

·     When APs are deployed properly, the AC obtains AP transmit power information from the neighbor report and uses optimization algorithms to adjust the transmit power to an appropriate value. For more information, see "Transmit power adjustment through neighbor reports."

·     In high location installation, blocking, and other special scenarios, the AC must adjust the AP transmit power and ensure a good RSSI at the same time. For more information, see "Transmit power adjustment through RSSI packets."

Transmit power adjustment through neighbor reports

TPC enables the AC to dynamically control access point transmit power based on real-time WLAN conditions. It can achieve desired RF coverage while avoiding channel interference between radios.

The AC maintains a neighbor report for each radio on its associated APs to record information about other radios detected by this radio. The AC can manage only radios associated with it.

The AC uses the following procedure to perform TPC for a radio:

1.     Determines whether the number of manageable radios (all-channel radios or overlapping-channel radios) that can detect this radio has reached the adjacency factor.

If the number has not reached the adjacency factor, the radio uses the maximum transmit power.

If the number has reached the adjacency factor, the AC goes to step 2:

2.     Ranks the radio's RSSIs detected by these manageable radios in descending order.

3.     Compares the RSSI specified by the adjacency factor with the power adjustment threshold and takes one of the following actions:

¡     Decreases the radio's transmit power when the RSSI rises above the threshold.

¡     Increases the radio's transmit power when the RSSI drops below the threshold.

Radios that can participate in TPC calculation for a radio include the following types:

·     All-channel radios—Include all manageable radios that detect the radio. TPC based on all-channel radios can better control the signal coverage.

·     Overlapping-channel radios—Include manageable radios that detect the radio on a channel overlapping with the radio's transmit channel. TPC based on overlapping-channel radios can expand signal coverage without increasing interference.

As shown in Figure 4, each AP has only one radio enabled. Before AP 4 joins, the number of manageable radios detected by each radio does not reach the adjacency factor 3. The radios use the maximum transmit power. After AP 4 joins, the number of manageable radios detected by each radio reaches the adjacency factor 3. The AC uses TPC to adjust the transmit powers for all radios.

Figure 4 Transmit power control

Transmit power adjustment through RSSI packets

When APs are not properly deployed, adjusting transmit power through only neighbor reports might not ensure a good RSSI. Typical scenarios are as follows:

·     APs are installed at a high location.

As shown in Figure 5, AP 1 and AP 2 are installed at a high location and strong transmit power can be detected between the APs. In this case, the AC reduces the AP transmit power to reduce radio interference. However, reducing the transmit power decreases the RSSI because the APs are installed far from the clients. This leads to a poor user experience such as weak RSSI and low negotiation rate.

Figure 5 AP high location installation scenario

 

·     Obstacles exist between APs and clients.

As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the APs are installed at a high location and a ceiling exists between the APs and the clients. Strong transmit power can be detected between the APs, so the AC reduces the AP transmit power to reduce radio interference. However, reducing the transmit power decreases the RSSI because the ceiling causes severe signal attenuation.

Figure 6 Obstacle scenario (1)

 

Figure 7 Obstacle scenario (2)

 

In the above scenarios, the AC supports coverage hole detection through the RSSI packets sent from the clients. The AC operates as follows:

1.     Identify whether the packets from clients are weak signal packets. If the RSSI is lower than the configured RSSI threshold, the packets are weak signal packets.

2.     Identify whether the clients are weak signal clients. A client is a weak signal client when the following conditions are met:

¡     The number of weak signal packets from the client crosses the configured threshold.

¡     The weak signal packet ratio from the client crosses the configured threshold.

3.     Identify whether radio coverage holes exist. Radio coverage holes exist when the following conditions are met:

¡     The number of associated weak signal clients on the radio crosses the configured threshold.

¡     The ratio of associated weak signal clients on the radio crosses the configured threshold.

If coverage holes are detected, the AC will increase the AP transmit power automatically to ensure user experience.

Bandwidth adjustment

802.11n and 802.11ac allow combination of adjacent channels to increase the data transmisstion rate. However, this practice can decrease data transmission stability, because signal interference is easy to occur.

Automatic bandwidth adjustment enables the AC to start channel quality detection when the automatic bandwidth adjustment interval is reached, and determines whether to perform bandwidth adjustment. It decreases the bandwidth for a radio to reduce interference if a large number of neighbor radios exist, and increase the bandwidth to increase the transmission rate if only few neighbor radios exist.

Auto bandwidth adjustment uses the following rules:

·     Decreases radio bandwidth to reduce interference when APs are densely deployed.

·     Increases radio bandwidth to increase the data transmission speed when APs are sparsely deployed.

·     Reduces overlapping channels for adjacent APs as much as possible to minimize co-channel interference.

·     Ensures that APs and clients can negotiate appropriate rates, ensuring the access rate of clients and increasing the capacity of the entire network.

The AC evaluates the channel quality when each auto bandwidth adjustment period is reached and determines whether to adjust the bandwidth based on the evaluation result.

As shown in Figure 8, when the AC detects that too many neighbor APs and clients exist for an AP, it decreases the radio bandwidth to reduce interference. When the AC detects that only a few neighbor APs and clients exist for an AP, it increases the radio bandwidth to increase the transmission speed and network capacity.

Figure 8 Automatic bandwidth adjustment

 

Restrictions and guidelines: WLAN RRM configuration

You can configure APs by using the following methods:

·     Configure APs one by one in AP view.

·     Assign APs to an AP group and configure the AP group in AP group view.

·     Configure all APs in global configuration view.

For an AP, the settings made in these views for the same parameter take effect in descending order of AP view, AP group view, and global configuration view.

Support for the 6GHz band depends on the AP model and the local laws and regulations.

WLAN RRM tasks at a glance

To configure RRM, perform the following tasks:

·     Configuring DFS

·     Configuring TPC

·     Bandwidth adjustment

·     Configuring a radio baseline

·     Enabling radio scanning

·     Enabling SNMP notifications for WLAN RRM

·     Setting the trap thresholds for adjacent-channel and co-channel interference

Configuring DFS

About DFS

The AC supports the following DFS methods:

·     Periodic auto-DFS—The AC automatically performs DFS for a radio at the channel calibration interval.

·     Scheduled auto-DFS—The AC performs DFS at the specified time in a time range. Use this method when interference is severe to avoid affecting ongoing wireless services.

·     On-demand DFS—The AC waits for a channel calibration interval and then performs DFS for all radios. You must perform this task every time you want the AC to perform DFS for radios.

Tasks at a glance

To configure DFS, perform the following tasks:

1.     Enabling auto-DFS

2.     Choose the following tasks as needed:

¡     Configuring periodic auto-DFS

¡     Configuring scheduled auto-DFS

¡     Configuring on-demand DFS

You cannot configure periodic auto-DFS and scheduled auto-DFS at the same time.

3.     (Optional.) Setting the DFS sensitivity mode

4.     (Optional.) Configuring DFS trigger parameters

You can configure DFS trigger parameters only when the DFS sensitivity mode is custom.

5.     (Optional.) Configuring an RRM holddown group

6.     (Optional.) Enabling WSA collaboration

7.     (Optional.) Configuring orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios

Configuration prerequisites

For DFS to work, configure the AC to automatically select a channel for a radio and not lock the channel by using the channel auto unlock command. For more information about the channel { channel-number | auto { lock | unlock } } command, see Radio Resources Management Command Reference.

Enabling auto-DFS

Restrictions and guidelines

To use periodic or scheduled auto-DFS, you must enable the auto-DFS feature.

You can enable auto-DFS in RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, an AP group's global radio RRM view, or global configuration view. The priorities for configurations in RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, an AP group's global radio RRM view, or global configuration view are in descending order.

Enabling auto-DFS in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Enable auto-DFS.

calibrate-channel self-decisive enable { 2.4g | 5g | 6g | all }

By default, auto-DFS is disabled.

You can enable auto-DFS for the 2.4G band, the 5G band, the 6G band, or all.

Enabling auto-DFS in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

3.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

4.     Enable auto-DFS.

calibrate-channel self-decisive enable

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring periodic auto-DFS

Restrictions and guidelines

For wireless service stability, you can configure DFS suppression to suppress periodic auto-DFS when the online client quantity reaches the specified threshold.

Configuring periodic auto-DFS in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     (Optional.) Set the channel calibration interval.

wlan rrm calibration-channel interval minutes

By default, the channel calibration interval is 23 minutes.

3.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Set the auto-DFS mode to periodic.

calibrate-channel mode periodic

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

6.     (Optional.) Configure DFS suppression.

calibrate-channel suppression { disable | enable [ client-number number ] }

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring periodic auto-DFS in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     (Optional.) Set the channel calibration interval.

wlan rrm calibration-channel interval minutes

By default, the channel calibration interval is 23 minutes.

3.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

4.     Set the auto-DFS mode to periodic.

calibrate-channel { 2.4g | 5g } mode periodic

By default, the auto-DFS mode is periodic.

5.     (Optional.) Configure DFS suppression.

calibrate-channel { 2.4g | 5g } suppression enable [ client-number number ]

By default, DFS suppression is disabled. The number of online clients does not affect auto DFS.

Configuring scheduled auto-DFS

About this task

Scheduled auto-DFS enables the AC to collect statistics to generate channel reports and neighbor reports within the specified time range and perform DFS based on the reports.

Configuring scheduled auto-DFS in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

3.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

4.     Set the auto-DFS mode to scheduled.

calibrate-channel mode scheduled

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring scheduled auto-DFS in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Set the auto-DFS mode to scheduled.

calibrate-channel { 2.4g | 5g } mode scheduled

By default, the auto-DFS mode is periodic.

Creating a time range for scheduled auto-DFS in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a time range.

time-range time-range-name { start-time to end-time days [ from time1 date1 ] [ to time2 date2 ] | from time1 date1 [ to time2 date2 ] | to time2 date2 }

3.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Specify a time range for channel monitoring.

calibrate-channel monitoring time-range time-range-name

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Creating a time range for scheduled auto-DFS in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a time range.

time-range time-range-name { start-time to end-time days [ from time1 date1 ] [ to time2 date2 ] | from time1 date1 [ to time2 date2 ] | to time2 date2 }

3.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

4.     Specify a time range for channel monitoring.

calibrate-channel { 2.4g | 5g } monitoring time-range time-range-name

By default, no time range is specified for channel monitoring.

Configuring a job and schedule

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a job and enter its view.

scheduler job job-name

3.     Execute the following commands in sequence to assign commands to the job:

command 1 system-view

command 2 wlan calibrate-channel pronto use-monitoring-data ap { all | ap-group group-name } { 2.4g | 5g | all }

By default, no command is assigned to a job.

4.     Return to system view.

quit

5.     Create a schedule and enter its view.

scheduler schedule schedule-name

6.     Assign a job to the schedule.

job job-name

By default, no job is assigned to a schedule.

7.     Assign a user role to the schedule.

user-role role-name

By default, the user role of the schedule creator is assigned to the schedule.

8.     Choose one of the following tasks:

¡     Specify an execution date and time for the schedule.

time at time date

¡     Specify one or more execution days and the execution time for the schedule.

time once at time [ month-date month-day | week-day week-day&<1-7> ]

¡     Specify the delay time for executing the schedule.

time once delay time

By default, no execution time is specified for a schedule.

Configuring on-demand DFS

About this task

You can perform on-demand DFS for all APs or for the specified AP.

For an all-AP DFS, the AC determines whether to perform a DFS based on the condition of the current working channel.

For an AP-specific DFS, you can specify the force keyword for the AC to change the working channel of the AP directly without considering the condition of the current working channel. If you do not specify the keyword, the AC determines whether to perform a DFS based on the condition of the current working channel.

Restrictions and guidelines

CAUTION

CAUTION:

On-demand DFS for all APs consumes a lot of system resources on the AC and might affect service operation. Please use this feature with caution.

 

AP-specific DFS does not take effect in an AC hierarchy network or on inside APs.

Performing on-demand DFS for all APs

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Perform on-demand DFS for radios of all APs.

wlan calibrate-channel pronto ap { all | ap-group group-name } { 2.4g | 5g | 6g | all }

Performing on-demand DFS for the specified AP

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Perform on-demand DFS for the specified AP.

wlan rrm calibration-channel ap name ap-name [ radio radio-id ] [ force ]

The system will take a few minutes to scan channels and collect channel data. This might cause packet loss. During the calibration process, do not disable the radios or change channel scanning or WLAN RRM settings.

Setting the DFS sensitivity mode

About this task

DFS supports the following sensitivity modes: low, medium, high, and custom. DFS configured with a higher sensitivity can be triggered more easily.

Restrictions and guidelines

DFS trigger parameters will be restored to the default if you change the sensitivity mode. The default settings vary by sensitivity mode. You cannot edit the default settings. Record the configured DFS trigger parameters if necessary before you change the sensitivity mode from custom to low, medium, or high.

You can configure DFS trigger parameters only when the sensitivity mode is custom.

Procedure

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP view or an AP group's AP model view.

¡     Enter AP view.

wlan ap ap-name

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's AP model view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

3.     Enter radio view.

radio radio-id

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Set the DFS sensitivity mode.

calibrate-channel self-decisive sensitivity { custom | high | low | medium }

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the DFS sensitivity mode is custom.

Configuring DFS trigger parameters

Restrictions and guidelines

As a best practice for accurate channel adjustment, configure the same DFS trigger parameters for all radios enabled with DFS.

You can configure DFS trigger parameters only when the DFS sensitivity mode is custom.

Configuring global auto DFS parameters

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Set the CRC error threshold for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz radios.

¡     For 2.4 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 2.4g crc-error-threshold percent

By default, the CRC error threshold is 0 for 2.4 GHz radios.

¡     For 5 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 5g crc-error-threshold percent

By default, the CRC error threshold is 0 for 5 GHz radios.

¡     For 6 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 6g crc-error-threshold percent

By default, the CRC error threshold is 0 for 6 GHz radios.

4.     Set the channel usage threshold for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz radios.

¡     For 2.4 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 2.4g channel-usage-threshold percent percent

By default, the channel usage threshold is 60 for 2.4 GHz radios.

¡     For 5 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 5g channel-usage-threshold percent percent

By default, the channel usage threshold is 60 for 5 GHz radios.

¡     For 6 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 6g channel-usage-threshold percent percent

By default, the channel usage threshold is 60 for 6 GHz radios.

5.     Set the interference threshold for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz radios.

¡     For 2.4 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 2.4g interference-threshold percent percent

By default, the interference threshold is 70 for 2.4 GHz radios.

¡     For 5 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 5g interference-threshold percent percent

By default, the interference threshold is 70 for 5 GHz radios.

¡     For 6 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 6g interference-threshold percent percent

By default, the interference threshold is 70 for 6 GHz radios.

6.     Set the received service traffic threshold for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz radios.

¡     For 2.4 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 2.4g receive-service-traffic threshold value

By default, the received service traffic threshold is 10 Mbps for 2.4 GHz radios.

¡     For 5 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 5g receive-service-traffic threshold value

By default, the received service traffic threshold is 10 Mbps for 5 GHz radios.

¡     For 6 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 6g receive-service-traffic threshold value

By default, the received service traffic threshold is 10 Mbps for 6 GHz radios.

7.     Set the tolerance level for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz radios.

¡     For 2.4 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 2.4g tolerance-level percent

By default, the tolerance level is 1 for 2.4 GHz radios.

¡     For 5 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 5g tolerance-level percent

By default, the tolerance level is 0 for 5 GHz radios.

¡     For 6 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 6g tolerance-level percent

By default, the tolerance level is 0 for 6 GHz radios.

8.     Set the noise threshold for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz radios.

¡     For 2.4 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 2.4g noise-threshold value

By default, the noise threshold is 0 for 2.4 GHz radios.

¡     For 5 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 5g noise-threshold value

By default, the noise threshold is 0 for 5 GHz radios.

¡     For 6 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 6g noise-threshold value

By default, the noise threshold is 0 for 6 GHz radios.

9.     Set the retransmission threshold for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz radios.

¡     For 2.4 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 2.4g retransmission-threshold value

By default, the retransmission threshold is 0 for 2.4 GHz radios.

¡     For 5 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 5g retransmission-threshold value

By default, the retransmission threshold is 0 for 5 GHz radios.

¡     For 6 GHz radios:

calibrate-channel 6g retransmission-threshold value

By default, the retransmission threshold is 0 for 6 GHz radios.

Configuring auto DFS parameters in RRM view or an AP group's RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP view or an AP group's AP model view.

¡     Enter AP view.

wlan ap ap-name

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's AP model view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

3.     Enter radio view.

radio radio-id

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Set the CRC error threshold.

crc-error-threshold percent

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

6.     Set the interference threshold.

interference-threshold percent

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the interference threshold is 0.

7.     Set the channel usage threshold.

channel-usage-threshold percent percent

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

8.     Set the interference ratio threshold.

calibrate-channel interference-threshold percent percent

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

9.     Set the received service traffic threshold.

calibrate-channel receive-service-traffic threshold value

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

10.     Set the tolerance level.

tolerance-level percent

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring an RRM holddown group

About this task

To prevent frequent channel adjustments from affecting wireless services, you can add the specified radios to an RRM holddown group. Each time the channel of a radio in the RRM holddown group changes, the system starts a channel holddown timer for the radio. The channel for the radio does not change until the channel holddown timer expires.

If you execute on-demand DFS, the system performs DFS when the calibration interval expires regardless of whether the channel holddown time expires.

Procedure

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create an RRM holddown group and enter its view.

wlan rrm-calibration-group group-id

3.     (Optional.) Set a description for the RRM holddown group.

description text

By default, no description is set for the RRM holddown group.

4.     Add a radio to the RRM holddown group.

ap ap-name radio radio-id

5.     (Optional.) Set the channel holddown time.

channel holddown-time minutes

By default, the channel holddown time is 720 minutes.

Enabling WSA collaboration

About this task

When you enable WLAN Spectrum Analysis (WSA) collaboration, the system performs DFS when WSA detects that the channel quality is lower than the value of the specified quality level.

Enabling WSA collaboration in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

3.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

4.     Enable WSA collaboration.

calibrate-channel track spectrum-analysis enable

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Enabling WSA collaboration in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Enable WSA collaboration.

calibrate-channel track spectrum-analysis enable { 2.4g | 5g | all }

By default, WSA collaboration is disabled.

Configuring orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios

About this task

In high-density deployment with APs of different vendors, severe interference might occur for 2.4 GHz radios because these APs cannot be managed in a unified manner and might use different orthogonal channel groups. This greatly affects the user experience.

This feature enables the AC to adopt the orthogonal channel group most used by neighbor radios on third-party APs in auto DFS. This operation can reduce the inter-channel interference between APs of different vendors to the maximum degree.

The device supports detecting the (1, 6, 11), (1, 7, 13), (2, 7, 12), (3, 8, 13), and (4, 9, 14) orthogonal channel groups.

Neighbor radio includes the following types:

·     Managed neighbor—Detected AP radios managed by the same AC.

·     Unmanaged neighbor—Detected AP radios managed by another AC.

With this feature enabled, the device performs orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios during auto-DFS when all the following conditions are met:

·     The total number of neighbors reaches or exceeds the configured threshold.

·     The unmanaged neighbor ratio (unmanaged neighbors/total neighbors) reaches or exceeds the configured threshold.

·     The unmanaged neighbor ratio for a single orthogonal channel group (unmanaged neighbors/total neighbors) reaches or exceeds the configured threshold.

Configuring orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Enable orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios.

calibrate-channel 2.4g channel-set-optimization enable

By default, orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios is enabled.

4.     (Optional.) Set the neighbor quantity threshold.

calibrate-channel 2.4g channel-set-optimization neighbor-threshold count

By default, the neighbor quantity threshold is 10.

5.     (Optional.) Set the unmanaged neighbor ratio threshold.

calibrate-channel 2.4g channel-set-optimization neighbor-unmanaged-threshold percent percent

By default, the unmanaged neighbor ratio threshold is 50%.

6.     (Optional.) Set the unmanaged neighbor ratio threshold for a single orthogonal channel group.

calibrate-channel 2.4g channel-set-optimization neighbor-unmanaged-threshold percent-per-set percent

By default, the unmanaged neighbor ratio threshold is 10% for a single orthogonal channel group.

Configuring orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios in RRM view or AP group's RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP view or an AP group's AP model view.

¡     Enter AP view.

wlan ap ap-name

¡     Enter an AP group's AP model view.

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

3.     Enter radio view.

radio radio-id

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Enable orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios.

calibrate-channel channel-set-optimization { disable | enable }

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

6.     (Optional.) Set the neighbor quantity threshold.

calibrate-channel channel-set-optimization neighbor-threshold count

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global view is used.

7.     (Optional.) Set the unmanaged neighbor ratio threshold.

calibrate-channel channel-set-optimization neighbor-unmanaged-threshold percent percent

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global view is used.

8.     (Optional.) Set the unmanaged neighbor ratio threshold for a single orthogonal channel group.

calibrate-channel channel-set-optimization neighbor-unmanaged-threshold percent-per-set percent

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global view is used.

Configuring orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios in an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP group view.

wlan ap-group group-name

3.     Enter an AP group's global radio view.

radio 2.4g

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Enable orthogonal channel optimization for 2.4 GHz radios.

calibrate-channel channel-set-optimization { disable | enable }

By default, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring TPC

About TPC

The AC supports the following TPC methods:

·     Auto-TPC—The AC automatically performs TPC for a radio at the power calibration interval.

·     On-demand TPC—The AC waits for a power calibration interval and then performs TPC for all radios. You must perform this task every time you want the AC to perform TPC for radios.

Tasks at a glance

To configure TPC, perform the following tasks:

1.     Enabling auto-TPC

2.     Configure auto-TPC

Choose one of the following tasks:

¡     Configuring periodic auto-TPC

¡     Configuring scheduled auto-TPC

¡     Performing on-demand TPC

You cannot configure periodic auto-TPC and scheduled auto-TPC at the same time.

3.     (Optional.) Setting the TPC scenario mode

4.     (Optional.) Configuring TPC trigger parameters

5.     (Optional.) Setting the power range

6.     (Optional.) Configuring an RRM holddown group

7.     (Optional.) Configuring blind spot detection

Configuration prerequisites

Make sure the power lock feature is disabled before configuring TPC. For more information about power lock, see Radio Resources Management Configuration Guide.

Enabling auto-TPC

Restrictions and guidelines

You can enable auto-TPC in RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, an AP group's global radio RRM view, or global configuration view. The priorities for configurations in RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, an AP group's global radio RRM view, or global configuration view are in descending order.

Enable this feature for periodic auto-TPC or scheduled auto-TPC. This feature is not required for on-demand TPC.

Enabling auto-TPC in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Enable auto-TPC.

calibrate-power self-decisive enable { 2.4g | 5g | 6g | all }

By default, auto-TPC is disabled.

You can enable auto-TPC for the 2.4GHz band, the 5GHz band, the 6GHz band, or all.

Enabling auto-TPC in RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

3.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

4.     Enable auto-TPC.

calibrate-power self-decisive enable

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring periodic auto-TPC

About this task

In periodic mode, the AC examines the channel quality at the specified interval and assesses whether power calibration is required based on the detection results.

Configuring periodic auto-TPC in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Set the power calibration interval for auto-TPC.

wlan rrm calibration-power interval minutes

By default, the power calibration interval for auto-TPC is 11 minutes.

3.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Set the auto-TPC mode to periodic.

calibrate-power mode periodic

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring periodic auto-TPC in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Set the power calibration interval for auto-TPC.

wlan rrm calibration-power interval minutes

By default, the power calibration interval for auto-TPC is 11 minutes.

3.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

4.     Set the auto-TPC mode to periodic.

calibrate-power { 2.4g | 5g } mode periodic

By default, the auto-TPC mode is periodic.

Configuring scheduled auto-TPC

About this task

In scheduled mode, the AC collects channel quality information during the specified period, evaluates the channel quality, and assesses whether power calibration is required.

Configuring scheduled auto-TPC in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

3.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

4.     Set the auto-TPC mode to scheduled.

calibrate-power mode scheduled

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring scheduled auto-TPC in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Set the auto-TPC mode to scheduled.

calibrate-power { 2.4g | 5g } mode scheduled

By default, the auto-TPC mode is periodic.

Configuring a time range for scheduled auto-TPC in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a time range.

time-range time-range-name { start-time to end-time days [ from time1 date1 ] [ to time2 date2 ] | from time1 date1 [ to time2 date2 ] | to time2 date2 }

3.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Specify a time range for power monitoring.

calibrate-power monitoring time-range time-range-name

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring a time range for scheduled auto-TPC in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a time range.

time-range time-range-name { start-time to end-time days [ from time1 date1 ] [ to time2 date2 ] | from time1 date1 [ to time2 date2 ] | to time2 date2 }

3.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

4.     Specify a time range for power monitoring.

calibrate-power { 2.4g | 5g } monitoring time-range time-range-name

By default, no time range is specified for power monitoring.

Configuring a job and schedule

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a job and enter its view.

scheduler job job-name

3.     Execute the following commands in sequence to assign commands to the job:

command 1 system-view

command 2 wlan calibrate-power pronto use-monitoring-data ap { all | ap-group group-name } { 2.4g | 5g | all }

By default, no command is assigned to a job.

4.     Return to system view.

quit

5.     Create a schedule and enter its view.

scheduler schedule schedule-name

6.     Assign a job to the schedule.

job job-name

By default, no job is assigned to a schedule.

7.     Assign a user role to the schedule.

user-role role-name

By default, the user role of the schedule creator is assigned to the schedule.

8.     Choose one of the following tasks:

¡     Specify an execution date and time for the schedule.

time at time date

¡     Specify one or more execution days and the execution time for the schedule.

time once at time [ month-date month-day | week-day week-day&<1-7> ]

¡     Specify the delay time for executing the schedule.

time once delay time

By default, no execution time is specified for a schedule.

Performing on-demand TPC

Restrictions and guidelines

This feature consumes system resources. Use it with caution.

Procedure

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Perform on-demand TPC for radios of all APs.

wlan calibrate-power pronto ap { all | ap-group group-name } { 2.4g | 5g | 6g | all }

Setting the TPC scenario mode

About this task

The AC supports the density, coverage, and custom TPC scenario modes. To avoid interference among APs, use the density mode. To increase signal coverage performance, use the coverage mode. If these two modes cannot meet your network requirements, use the custom mode to customize power adjustment settings.

Restrictions and guidelines

In either density or coverage mode, power adjustment settings are defined by the system and cannot be changed.

Procedure

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP view or an AP group's AP model view.

¡     Enter AP view.

wlan ap ap-name

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's AP model view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

3.     Enter radio view.

radio radio-id

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Set the TPC scenario mode.

calibrate-power mode { coverage | custom | density }

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the TPC scenario mode is custom.

Configuring TPC trigger parameters

Restrictions and guidelines

The adjacency factor and power adjustment threshold determine TPC for a radio. The adjacency factor defines the quantity of manageable detected radios that trigger TPC and the ranking of the RSSI used for comparison with the power adjustment threshold. Set an appropriate adjacency factor as needed.

As a best practice for accurate power adjustment, configure the same TPC trigger parameters for all radios enabled with TPC.

Configuring global auto TPC parameters

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Set the adjacency factor for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz radios.

¡     For 2.4 GHz radios:

calibrate-power 2.4g adjacency-factor neighbor

By default, the adjacency factor is 2 for 2.4 GHz radios.

¡     For 5 GHz radios:

calibrate-power 5g adjacency-factor neighbor

By default, the adjacency factor is 2 for 5 GHz radios.

¡     For 6 GHz radios:

calibrate-power 6g adjacency-factor neighbor

By default, the adjacency factor is 2 for 6 GHz radios.

4.     Set the power adjustment threshold for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz radios.

¡     For 2.4 GHz radios:

calibrate-power 2.4g threshold value

By default, the power adjustment threshold is 65 for 2.4 GHz radios.

¡     For 5 GHz radios:

calibrate-power 5g threshold value

By default, the power adjustment threshold is 65 for 5 GHz radios.

¡     For 6 GHz radios:

calibrate-power 6g threshold value

By default, the power adjustment threshold is 65 for 6 GHz radios.

Configuring auto TPC parameters in RRM view or an AP group's RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP view or an AP group's AP model view.

¡     Enter AP view.

wlan ap ap-name

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's AP model view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

3.     Enter radio view.

radio radio-id

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Set the adjacency factor.

adjacency-factor neighbor

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

6.     Set the power adjustment threshold.

calibrate-power threshold value

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

7.     Specify the type of radios to participate in TPC calculation.

adjacency-factor radio-selection { all-channel | overlapping-channel }

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, all-channel radios participate in TPC calculation.

Setting the power range

About this task

To avoid the adjusted power being too low and affecting normal operations, you can set the minimum transmit power of a radio to ensure the adjusted power meets normal usage. The transmit power set by auto-TPC will not exceed the maximum power configured by this function.

Setting the power range in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Set the power range.

calibrate-power { 2.4g | 5g | 6g } power-range min-power to max-power

By default, the minimum transmit power is 6 dBm for 2.4 GHz radios and 11 dBm for 5 GHz and 6 GHz radios. The maximum transmit power of a 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, or 6 GHz radio is the maximum transmit power supported by the radio.

Setting the power range in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, and an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

3.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

4.     Set the power range.

calibrate-power power-range min-power to max-power

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in the AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring an RRM holddown group

About this task

To prevent frequent power adjustments from affecting wireless services, you can add the specified radios to an RRM holddown group. Each time the power of a radio in the RRM holddown group changes, the system starts a power holddown timer for the radio. The power for the radio does not change until the power holddown timer expires.

If you execute on-demand DFS, the system performs DFS when the calibration interval expires regardless of whether the power holddown time expires.

Procedure

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create an RRM holddown group and enter its view.

wlan rrm-calibration-group group-id

3.     (Optional.) Set a description for the RRM holddown group.

description text

By default, no description is set for the RRM holddown group.

4.     Add a radio to the RRM holddown group.

ap ap-name radio radio-id

5.     (Optional.) Set the power holddown time.

power holddown-time minutes

By default, the power holddown time is 60 minutes.

Configuring blind spot detection

About this task

With blind spot detection enabled, the AC determines whether a blind spot (or weak signal coverage area) exists based on the signal strength of wireless clients. If a blind spot exists, the AC increases the transmit power of the corresponding AP during auto TPC.

The AC determines that a blind spot exists when the following conditions are met:

·     The number of weak-signal clients associated with a radio has crossed the configured threshold.

·     The proportion of weak-signal clients associated with a radio has crossed the configured threshold.

The AC determines that a client is a weak-signal client when the following conditions are met:

·     The number of weak-signal packets received by the client has crossed the configured threshold.

·     The proportion of weak-signal packets received by the client has crossed the configured threshold.

When the RSSI strength of a client packet is lower than the configured RSSI threshold, the AC determines that the packet is a weak-signal packet.

Configuring blind spot detection in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Enable blind spot detection.

calibrate-power coverage enable { 2.4g | 5g | 6g | all }

By default, blind spot detection is disabled.

4.     (Optional.) Configure the weak-signal client quantity threshold for the 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, or 6 GHz frequency band.

¡     For the 2.4 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 2.4g coverage weak-signal-client threshold counts

By default, the weak-signal client quantity threshold for the 2.4 GHz frequency band is 3.

¡     For the 5 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 5g coverage weak-signal-client threshold counts

By default, the weak-signal client quantity threshold for the 5 GHz frequency band is 3.

¡     For the 6 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 6g coverage weak-signal-client threshold counts

By default, the weak-signal client quantity threshold for the 6 GHz frequency band is 3.

5.     (Optional.) Configure the weak-signal client proportion threshold for the 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, or 6 GHz frequency band.

¡     For the 2.4 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 2.4g coverage weak-signal-client ratio percent

By default, the weak-signal client proportion threshold for the 2.4 GHz frequency band is 25.

¡     For the 5 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 5g coverage weak-signal-client ratio percent

By default, the weak-signal client proportion threshold for the 5 GHz frequency band is 25.

¡     For the 6 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 6g coverage weak-signal-client ratio percent

By default, the weak-signal client proportion threshold for the 6 GHz frequency band is 25.

6.     (Optional.) Configure the weak-signal packet quantity threshold for the 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, or 6 GHz frequency band.

¡     For the 2.4 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 2.4g coverage weak-signal-packet threshold packets

By default, the weak-signal packet quantity threshold for the 2.4 GHz frequency band is 5.

¡     For the 5 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 5g coverage weak-signal-packet threshold packets

By default, the weak-signal packet quantity threshold for the 5 GHz frequency band is 5.

¡     For the 6 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 6g coverage weak-signal-packet threshold packets

By default, the weak-signal packet quantity threshold for the 6 GHz frequency band is 5.

7.     (Optional.) Configure the weak-signal packet proportion threshold for the 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, or 6 GHz frequency band.

¡     For the 2.4 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 2.4g coverage weak-signal-packet ratio percent

By default, the weak-signal packet proportion threshold for the 2.4 GHz frequency band is 20.

¡     For the 5 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 5g coverage weak-signal-packet ratio percent

By default, the weak-signal packet proportion threshold for the 5 GHz frequency band is 20.

¡     For the 6 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 6g coverage weak-signal-packet ratio percent

By default, the weak-signal packet proportion threshold for the 6 GHz frequency band is 20.

8.     (Optional.) Configure the client packet RSSI threshold for the 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, or 6 GHz frequency band.

¡     For the 2.4 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 2.4g coverage rssi-threshold rssi

By default, the client packet RSSI threshold for the 2.4 GHz frequency band is 20.

¡     For the 5 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 5g coverage rssi-threshold rssi

By default, the client packet RSSI threshold for the 5 GHz frequency band is 25.

¡     For the 6 GHz frequency band:

calibrate-power 6g coverage rssi-threshold rssi

By default, the client packet RSSI threshold for the 6 GHz frequency band is 25.

Configuring blind spot detection in radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

3.     Enable or disable blind spot detection.

calibrate-power coverage { disable | enable }

By default:

¡     In radio view, the configuration in an AP group's radio view is used.

¡     In an AP group's radio view, the configuration in an AP group's global radio view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring automatic bandwidth adjustment

Tasks at a glance

To configure auto bandwidth adjustment, perform the following tasks:

1.     Enabling automatic bandwidth adjustment

2.     Configure automatic bandwidth adjustment

Choose one of the following tasks:

¡     Configuring periodic automatic bandwidth adjustment

¡     Configuring scheduled automatic bandwidth adjustment

¡     Performing on-demand bandwidth adjustment

You cannot configure periodic automatic bandwidth adjustment and scheduled automatic bandwidth adjustment at the same time.

Enabling automatic bandwidth adjustment

About this task

With automatic bandwidth adjustment enabled, the AC starts channel quality detection when the automatic bandwidth adjustment interval is reached, and determines whether to perform bandwidth adjustment. It decreases the bandwidth for a radio to reduce interference if a large number of neighbor radios exist, and increase the bandwidth to increase the transmission rate if only few neighbor radios exist.

Restrictions and guidelines

Enable this feature for periodic automathc bandwidth adjustment and scheduled automatic bandwidth adjustment. On-demand bandwidth adjustment does not require this feature.

This feature takes effect only on 5 GHz and 6 GHz radios.

Enabling automatic bandwidth adjustment globally

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Enable automatic bandwidth adjustment.

calibrate-bandwidth self-decisive enable { 5g | 6g | all }

By default, automatic bandwidth adjustment is disabled.

Enabling automatic bandwidth adjustment in RRM view or an AP group's RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP view or an AP group's AP model view.

¡     Enter AP view.

wlan ap ap-name

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's AP model view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

3.     Enter radio view.

radio radio-id

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Enable automatic bandwidth adjustment.

calibrate-bandwidth self-decisive enable

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

Enabling automatic bandwidth adjustment in an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP group view.

wlan ap-group group-name

3.     Enter the AP group's global radio view.

radio 5g

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Enable automatic bandwidth adjustment.

calibrate-bandwidth self-decisive enable

By default, the AP uses the configuration in global configuration view.

Configuring periodic automatic bandwidth adjustment

About this task

In periodic mode, the AC examines the channel quality at the specified interval and assesses whether bandwidth adjustment is required based on the detection results.

Configuring periodic automatic bandwidth adjustment in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Specify the automatic bandwidth adjustment interval.

wlan rrm calibration-bandwidth interval minutes

By default, the automatic bandwidth adjustment interval is 13 minutes.

3.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio 5g

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Set the automatic bandwidth adjustment mode to periodic.

calibrate-bandwidth mode periodic

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring periodic automatic bandwidth adjustment in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Specify the automatic bandwidth adjustment interval.

wlan rrm calibration-bandwidth interval minutes

By default, the automatic bandwidth adjustment interval is 13 minutes.

3.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

4.     Set the automatic bandwidth adjustment mode to periodic.

calibrate-bandwidth mode periodic

By default, the automatic bandwidth adjustment mode is periodic.

Configuring scheduled automatic bandwidth adjustment

About this task

In scheduled mode, the AC collects channel quality information during the specified period, evaluates the channel quality, and assesses whether bandwidth calibration is required.

Configuring scheduled automatic bandwidth adjustment in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio 5g

3.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

4.     Set the automatic bandwidth adjustment mode to scheduled.

calibrate-bandwidth mode scheduled

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring scheduled automatic bandwidth adjustment in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Set the automatic bandwidth adjustment mode to scheduled.

calibrate-bandwidth mode scheduled

By default, the automatic bandwidth adjustment mode is periodic.

Configuring a time range for scheduled bandwidth adjustment in an AP's RRM view, an AP group's RRM view, or an AP group's global radio RRM view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a time range.

time-range time-range-name { start-time to end-time days [ from time1 date1 ] [ to time2 date2 ] | from time1 date1 [ to time2 date2 ] | to time2 date2 }

3.     Enter an AP's radio view, an AP group's radio view, or an AP group's global radio view.

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP's radio view.

wlan ap ap-name

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

radio radio-id

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's global radio view:

wlan ap-group group-name

radio 5g

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Specify a time range for bandwidth monitoring.

calibrate-bandwidth monitoring time-range time-range-name

By default:

¡     In an AP's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's global radio RRM view, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Configuring a time range for scheduled bandwidth adjustment in global configuration view

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a time range.

time-range time-range-name { start-time to end-time days [ from time1 date1 ] [ to time2 date2 ] | from time1 date1 [ to time2 date2 ] | to time2 date2 }

3.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

4.     Specify a time range for bandwidth monitoring.

calibrate-bandwidth monitoring time-range time-range-name

By default, no time range is specified for bandwidth monitoring.

Configuring a job and schedule

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a job and enter its view.

scheduler job job-name

3.     Execute the following commands in sequence to assign commands to the job:

command 1 system-view

command 2 wlan calibrate-bandwidth pronto use-monitoring-data ap { all | ap-group group-name }

By default, no command is assigned to a job.

4.     Return to system view.

quit

5.     Create a schedule and enter its view.

scheduler schedule schedule-name

6.     Assign a job to the schedule.

job job-name

By default, no job is assigned to a schedule.

7.     Assign a user role to the schedule.

user-role role-name

By default, the user role of the schedule creator is assigned to the schedule.

8.     Choose one of the following tasks:

¡     Specify an execution date and time for the schedule.

time at time date

¡     Specify one or more execution days and the execution time for the schedule.

time once at time [ month-date month-day | week-day week-day&<1-7> ]

¡     Specify the delay time for executing the schedule.

time once delay time

By default, no execution time is specified for a schedule.

Performing on-demand bandwidth adjustment

Restrictions and guidelines

On-demand bandwidth adjustment for a large number of APs consumes a lot of system resources on the AC and might affect service operation. Please use this feature with caution.

Procedure

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Perform on-demand bandwidth adjustment for radios on the specified APs.

wlan calibrate-bandwidth pronto ap { all | ap-group group-name } { 5g | 6g | all }

Configuring a radio baseline

About this task

A radio baseline saves the working channel, transmit rate, and other radio attributes for radios. You can create a radio baseline by saving the current radio settings and apply the baseline to use these settings as needed.

A radio baseline is saved in a .csv file in the file system on the AC.

A radio baseline cannot be applied to a radio when one of the following conditions is met:

·     The radio is down.

·     No service template is bound to the radio or the bound service template is disabled.

·     The channel in the baseline is illegal.

·     The radio uses a manually specified channel.

·     The working channel or the transmit power of the radio is locked.

·     The channel or power holddown timer for the radio has not expired.

·     The channel in the baseline does not match the specified channel gap.

·     The transmit power in the baseline is lower than the specified minimum transmit power for the radio.

·     The transmit power in the baseline is higher than the specified maximum transmit power for the radio.

·     The radio mode, location identifier, or bandwidth in the baseline does not match the radio mode, location identifier, or bandwidth of the radio.

Procedure

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Create a radio baseline by saving the current radio settings.

wlan rrm baseline save name baseline-name { ap ap-name [ radio radio-id ] | ap-group group-name [ ap-model ap-model ] [ radio radio-id ] | global }

3.     Apply the baseline.

wlan rrm baseline apply name baseline-name

4.     (Optional.) Delete a radio baseline.

wlan rrm baseline remove name baseline-name

Enabling radio scanning

About this task

This feature enables APs to scan the WLAN environment and report collected statistics to the AC at the specified interval. The AC uses the statistics to generate channel reports and neighbor reports.

To view the channel reports and neighbor reports, use the display wlan rrm-status ap command.

Restrictions and guidelines

This feature will be automatically enabled if you have configured periodic auto-DFS, scheduled auto-DFS, or periodic auto-TPC.

Procedure

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP view or an AP group's AP model view.

¡     Enter AP view.

wlan ap ap-name

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's AP model view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

3.     Enter radio view.

radio radio-id

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Enable radio scanning.

scan-only enable

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, radio scanning is disabled.

Enabling SNMP notifications for WLAN RRM

About this task

To report critical WLAN RRM events to an NMS, enable SNMP notifications for WLAN RRM. For WLAN RRM event notifications to be sent correctly, you must also configure SNMP as described in Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Procedure

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enable SNMP notifications for WLAN RRM.

snmp-agent trap enable wlan rrm

By default, SNMP notifications are disabled for WLAN RRM.

Setting the trap thresholds for adjacent-channel and co-channel interference

About this task

This feature enables the device to generate an SNMP notification when the adjacent-channel or co-channel interference exceeds the specified trap threshold.

Procedure (global configuration view)

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter global configuration view.

wlan global-configuration

3.     Set the trap threshold for adjacent-channel interference.

adjacent-channel interference trap threshold threshold

By default, the trap threshold for adjacent-channel interference is 60 dBm.

4.     Set the trap threshold for co-channel interference.

co-channel interference trap threshold threshold

By default, the trap threshold for co-channel interference is 60 dBm.

Procedure (RRM view or AP group's RRM view)

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP view or an AP group's AP model view.

¡     Enter AP view.

wlan ap ap-name

¡     Execute the following commands in sequence to enter an AP group's AP model view:

wlan ap-group group-name

ap-model ap-model

3.     Enter radio view.

radio radio-id

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Set the trap threshold for adjacent-channel interference.

adjacent-channel interference trap threshold threshold

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

6.     Set the trap threshold for co-channel interference.

co-channel interference trap threshold threshold

By default:

¡     In RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's RRM view is used.

¡     In an AP group's RRM view, the configuration in an AP group's global radio RRM view is used.

Procedure (AP group's global radio RRM view)

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Enter AP group view.

wlan ap-group group-name

3.     Enter the AP group's global radio view.

radio { 2.4g | 5g }

4.     Enter RRM view.

rrm

5.     Set the trap threshold for adjacent-channel interference.

adjacent-channel interference trap threshold threshold

By default, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

6.     Set the trap threshold for co-channel interference.

co-channel interference trap threshold threshold

By default, the configuration in global configuration view is used.

Display and maintenance commands for WLAN RRM

Execute display commands in any view.

 

Task

Command

Display radio baseline information.

display wlan rrm baseline { all | name baseline-name } [ verbose ]

Display the history records of radio baseline application.

display wlan rrm baseline apply-history [ verbose ]

Display RRM holddown group information.

display wlan rrm-calibration-group { all | group-id }

Display RRM adjustment history.

display wlan rrm-history ap { all | name ap-name }

Display WLAN RRM information.

display wlan rrm-status ap { all | name ap-name }

WLAN RRM configuration examples

Example: Configuring periodic auto-DFS

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 9, configure periodic auto-DFS to adjust channels for radios of the APs when a channel adjustment trigger condition is met. Add radio 1 of AP 1 to an RRM holddown group to avoid frequent channel adjustments.

Figure 9 Network diagram

Procedure

# Establish a CAPWAP tunnel between the AC and each AP. For more information, see AP and WT Management Configuration Guide.  (Details not shown.)

# Enable auto-DFS for AP ap1 and set the auto-DFS mode to periodic.

<AC> system-view

[AC] wlan ap ap1 model WA6320

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] radio 1

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1] rrm

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-channel self-decisive enable

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-channel mode periodic

# Configure DFS trigger parameters.

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] crc-error-threshold 20

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] channel-usage-threshold percent 70

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-channel interference-threshold percent 75

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] tolerance-level 20

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] quit

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1] quit

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] quit

# Create RRM holddown group 10.

[AC] wlan rrm-calibration-group 10

# Add radio 1 of AP ap1 to RRM holddown group 10.

[AC-wlan-rc-group-10] ap name ap1 radio 1

# Set the channel holddown time to 600 minutes.

[AC-wlan-rc-group-10] channel holddown-time 600

# Configure auto-DFS for AP 2 and AP 3 in the same way auto-DFS is configured for AP 1. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Execute the display wlan rrm-status ap all command. Verify that the working channels for radios of the APs change when a channel adjustment trigger condition is met and the calibration interval is reached. (Details not shown.)

# Use the display wlan rrm-history ap all command to view the channel adjustment reason. (Details not shown.)

# Verify that the channel for radio 1 on AP 1 remains unchanged within 600 minutes after the first DFS. (Details not shown.)

Example: Configuring scheduled auto-DFS

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 10, configure scheduled auto-DFS to adjust channels for radios of the APs when a channel adjustment trigger condition is met.

Figure 10 Network diagram

Procedure

# Establish a CAPWAP tunnel between the AC and each AP. For more information, see AP and WT Management Configuration Guide.  (Details not shown.)

# Create a time range.

<AC> system-view

[AC] time-range time1 from 15:20 2015/04/17 to 18:20 2015/04/17

# Create a job and assign commands to the job.

[AC] scheduler job calibratechannel

[AC-job-calibratechannel] command 1 system-view

[AC-job-calibratechannel] command 2 wlan ap ap1

[AC-job-calibratechannel] command 3 radio 1

[AC-job-calibratechannel] command 4 rrm

[AC-job-calibratechannel] command 5 calibrate-channel pronto

[AC-job-calibratechannel] quit

# Create a schedule and assign the job to the schedule.

[AC] scheduler schedule schedule1

[AC-schedule-schedule1] job calibratechannel

# Specify an execution date and time for the schedule.

[AC-schedule-schedule1] time at 20:20 2015/04/17

[AC-schedule-schedule1] quit

# Enable auto-DFS on AP ap1 and set the auto-DFS mode to scheduled.

[AC] wlan ap ap1

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] radio 1

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1] rrm

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-channel self-decisive enable

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-channel mode scheduled

# Configure AP ap1 to perform channel monitoring during time range time1.

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-channel monitoring time-range time1

# Configure auto-DFS attributes.

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] crc-error-threshold 10

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] channel-usage-threshold percent 70

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-channel interference-threshold percent 75

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] tolerance-level 15

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] quit

# Configure auto-DFS for AP 2 and AP 3 in the same way auto-DFS is configured for AP 1. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Execute the display wlan rrm-status ap all command. Verify that the working channels for radios of the APs change when a channel adjustment trigger condition is met and the calibration interval is reached. (Details not shown.)

# Use the display wlan rrm-history ap all command to view the channel adjustment reason. (Details not shown.)

Example: Configuring periodic auto-TPC

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 11, configure periodic auto-TPC and set the adjacency factor to 3 to enable the AC to perform periodic auto-TPC when AP 4 joins. Add radio 1 of AP 1 to an RRM holddown group to avoid frequent power adjustments.

Figure 11 Network diagram

Procedure

# Establish a CAPWAP tunnel between the AC and each AP. For more information, see AP and WT Management Configuration Guide.  (Details not shown.)

# Enable periodic auto-TPC for AP ap1.

<AC> system-view

[AC] wlan ap ap1 model WA6320

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] radio 1

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1] rrm

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-power self-decisive enable

# Configure TPC trigger parameters.

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] adjacency-factor 3

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-power threshold 80

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] calibrate-power min 1

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1-rrm] quit

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1-radio-1] quit

[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] quit

# Create RRM holddown group 10.

[AC] wlan rrm-calibration-group 10

# Add radio 1 of AP ap1 to RRM holddown group 10.

[AC-wlan-rc-group-10] ap name ap1 radio 1

# Set the power holddown time to 100 minutes.

[AC-wlan-rc-group-10] power holddown-time 100

# Configure periodic auto-TPC for AP 2, AP 3, and AP 4 in the same way periodic auto-TPC is configured for AP 1. (Details not shown.)

Verifying the configuration

# Use the display wlan rrm-status ap all command to verify the following information:

·     AP 1 increases its transmit power when AP 4 detects that the power of AP 1 is lower than the power adjustment threshold.

·     AP 1 decreases its transmit power when AP 4 detects that the power of AP 1 is higher than the power adjustment threshold.

·     The adjusted power of AP 1 is not lower than the minimum transmit power (1 dBm in this example).

# Verify that the power of radio 1 on AP 1 remains unchanged within 100 minutes after the first TPC. (Details not shown.)

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