02-System Management Command Reference

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03-Hardware resource management commands
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Hardware resource management commands

display cpu-usage

Use display cpu-usage to display the current CPU usage statistics.

Syntax

display cpu-usage [ control-plane ] [ summary ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

control-plane: Displays CPU usage statistics for the control plane.

summary: Displays CPU usage statistics in table form. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays CPU usage statistics in text form.

Usage guidelines

If two hyphens (--) are displayed for the CPU usage during the most recent 5-second, 1-minute, and 5-minute intervals, the command might fail to obtain data from the database on the device. Try the command later.

Examples

# Display the current CPU usage statistics in text form.

<Sysname> display cpu-usage

Unit CPU usage:

       1% in last 5 seconds

       1% in last 1 minute

       1% in last 5 minutes

# Display the current CPU usage statistics in table form.

<Sysname> display cpu-usage

CPU        Last 5 sec        Last 1 min        Last 5 min

0          2%                2%                10%

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

x% in last 5 seconds

Last 5 sec

Average CPU usage during the most recent 5-second interval. If this statistics collection feature is not supported, two hyphens (--) are displayed.

y% in last 1 minute

Last 1 min

Average CPU usage during the most recent 1-minute interval. If this statistics collection feature is not supported, two hyphens (--) are displayed.

z% in last 5 minutes

Last 5 min

Average CPU usage during the most recent 5-minute interval. If this statistics collection feature is not supported, two hyphens (--) are displayed.

display cpu-usage configuration

Use display cpu-usage configuration to display CPU usage monitoring settings.

Syntax

display cpu-usage configuration

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

Examples

# Display the CPU usage monitoring settings.

<Sysname> display cpu-usage configuration

CPU usage monitor is enabled.                                                  

Current monitor interval is 60 seconds.                                        

Current severe alarm threshold is 99%.                                         

Current minor alarm threshold is 79%.                                         

Table 2 Command output

Field

Description

CPU usage monitor is enabled.

CPU usage tracking is enabled.

Current monitor interval is 60 seconds.

Sampling interval for CPU usage tracking is 60 seconds.

Related commands

monitor cpu-usage enable

monitor cpu-usage interval

monitor cpu-usage threshold

display cpu-usage history

Use display cpu-usage history to display the historical CPU usage statistics in a coordinate system.

Syntax

display cpu-usage history [ job job-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

job job-id: Specifies a process by its ID. The value range for job-id is 1 to 2147483647. If you do not specify a process, this command displays the statistics for the entire system's CPU usage (the total CPU usage of all processes). To view the IDs and names of the running processes, use the display process command. For more information, see Network Management and Monitoring Command Reference.

Usage guidelines

After CPU usage tracking is enabled, the system regularly samples CPU usage and saves the samples to a buffer. This command displays the most recent 60 samples in a coordinate system as follows:

·     The vertical axis represents the CPU usage. If a statistic is not a multiple of the usage step, it is rounded up or down to the closest multiple of the usage step. For example, if the CPU usage step is 5%, the statistic 53% is rounded up to 55%, and the statistic 52% is rounded down to 50%.

·     The horizontal axis represents the time.

·     Pound signs (#) indicate the CPU usage. The value on the vertical axis for the topmost pound sign at a specific time represents the CPU usage at that time.

Examples

# Display the historical CPU usage statistics.

<Sysname> display cpu-usage history

100%|

 95%|

 90%|

 85%|

 80%|

 75%|

 70%|

 65%|

 60%|

 55%|

 50%|

 45%|

 40%|

 35%|

 30%|

 25%|

 20%|

 15%|             #

 10%|            ###  #

  5%|           ########

     ------------------------------------------------------------

              10        20        30        40        50        60  (minutes)

                      cpu-usage (Slot 1 CPU 0) last 60 minutes (SYSTEM)

The output shows the following items:

·     Process name. The name SYSTEM represents the entire system.

·     CPU that is holding the process: CPU 0 in slot 1.

·     Historical CPU usage statistics for the entire system during the last 60 minutes.

¡     12 minutes ago—Approximately 5%.

¡     13 minutes ago—Approximately 10%.

¡     14 minutes ago—Approximately 15%.

¡     15 minutes ago—Approximately 10%.

¡     16 and 17 minutes ago—Approximately 5%.

¡     18 minutes ago—Approximately 10%.

¡     19 minutes ago—Approximately 5%.

¡     Other time—2% or lower.

Related commands

monitor cpu-usage enable

monitor cpu-usage interval

display device

Use display device to display device hardware information.

Syntax

display device [ flash | usb ] [ slot slot-number [ subslot subslot-number ] | verbose ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

flash: Displays flash memory information.

usb: Displays USB interface information.

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

subslot subslot-number: Specifies a subcard by its subslot number. If you do not specify a subcard, this command does not display information about any subcards.

verbose: Displays detailed information. If you do not specify this keyword, this command displays brief information, and does not display firewall card information.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify the flash or usb keyword, this command displays hardware information about the device.

Examples

# Display device hardware information.

<Sysname> display device

Slot Type                State    Subslot  Soft Ver             Patch Ver      

1    S6550X-32H-HI       Master   0        S6550X-1108          None           

Table 3 Command output

Field

Description

Type

Device type.

State

Device role. The value is Master.

Soft Ver

Software version of the device.

Patch Ver

Most recently released patch image version that is running on the device. If no patch image is installed, this field displays None.

If both incremental and non-incremental patch images are running on the device, this field displays the most recently released incremental patch image version. For more information about patch image types, see software upgrade configuration in Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

display device manuinfo

Use display device manuinfo to display hardware electronic label information for the device.

Syntax

display device manuinfo [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

Usage guidelines

An electronic label contains the permanent configuration information, including the hardware serial number, manufacturing date, MAC address, and vendor name. The data is written to the storage component during hardware debugging or testing. This command displays only part of the electronic label information.

Examples

# Display hardware electronic label information for the device.

<Sysname> display device manuinfo

...

display device manuinfo fan

Use display device manuinfo fan to display electronic label information for a fan tray.

Syntax

display device manuinfo slot slot-number fan fan-id

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

fan-id: Specifies a fan tray by its ID.

Examples

# Display electronic label information for a fan tray.

<Sysname> display device manuinfo fan 1

...

display device manuinfo power

Use display device manuinfo power to display electronic label information for a power module.

Syntax

display device manuinfo slot slot-number power power-id

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

power-id: Specifies a power module by its ID.

Examples

# Display electronic label information for a power module.

<Sysname> display device manuinfo slot 1 power 1

...

display environment

Use display environment to display temperature information.

Syntax

display environment [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

Examples

# Display information about all temperature sensors on the device.

<Sysname> display environment

System temperature information (degree centigrade):                           

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------        

 Slot  Sensor    Temperature  Lower  Warning  Alarm  Shutdown                  

 1     hotspot 1 30           0      65       70     NA                        

Table 4 Command output

Field

Description

System Temperature information (degree centigrade)

Temperature information (°C).

sensor

Temperature sensor:

hotspot—Hotspot sensor.

Slot

Sensor position.

Temperature

Current temperature.

Lower

Lower temperature limit. If the device does not support this field, this field displays NA.

Warning

Warning temperature threshold. If the device does not support this field, this field displays NA.

Alarm

Alarming temperature threshold. If the device does not support this field, this field displays NA.

Shutdown

Shutdown temperature threshold. When the sensor temperature reaches the limit, the system shuts down automatically. If the device does not support this field, this field displays NA.

display fan

Use display fan to display fan tray operating status information.

Syntax

display fan [ slot slot-number [ fan-id ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

fan-id: Specifies a fan tray by its ID. If you do not specify a fan tray, this command displays operating status information for all fan trays at the specified position.

Examples

# Display the operating states of all fan trays.

<Sysname> display fan

Fan 1:                                                                         

 State    : Normal                                                             

 Airflow Direction: Fan-Panel-Exhaust                                          

 Fan 2:                                                                        

 State    : Normal                                                             

 Airflow Direction: Fan-Panel-Exhaust                                          

 Fan 3:                                                                        

 State    : Normal                                                              

 Airflow Direction: Fan-Panel-Exhaust                                          

 Fan 4:                                                                        

 State    : Normal                                                             

 Airflow Direction: Fan-Panel-Exhaust                                          

Table 5 Command output

Field

Description

Fan 1

Fan tray number.

State

Fan tray status:

·     Absent—The slot is not installed with a fan tray.

·     Fault—The fan tray is faulty.

·     Normal—The fan tray is operating correctly.

Airflow Direction

Actual airflow direction:

·     Port-to-power—From the port side to the power supply side.

·     Power-to-port—From the power supply side to the port side.

·     Fan-Panel-Exhaust—Fan panel side exhaust airflow.

·     Fan-Panel-Intake—Fan panel side intake airflow.

display hardware-mode status

Use display hardware-mode status to display the hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, ARP/ND entries, and routing entries.

Syntax

display hardware-mode status

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Examples

# Specify the hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, ARP/ND entries, and routing entries.

<H3C> display hardware-mode status                                     

                         mode   | Route-v4 | Route-v6 | MAC  | ARP | ND        

         mode in use: 0  NORMAL   216K       108K       128K   88K   66K       

mode for next reboot: 1  ROUTE    504K       252K       32K    40K   34K       

Table 6 Command output

Field

Description

mode in use

Current hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, ARP/ND entries, and routing entries.

mode for next reboot

Hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, ARP/ND entries, and routing entries after the device reboots.

mode

Hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, ARP/ND entries, and routing entries

Route-v4

Number of IPv4 routing entries

Route-v6

Number of IPv6 routing entries

MAC

Number of MAC address entries

ARP

Number of ARP entries

ND

Number of ND entries

 

Related commands

hardware-mode

display memory

Use display memory to display memory usage information.

Syntax

display memory [ summary ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

summary: Displays brief information about memory usage. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays detailed information about memory usage.

Usage guidelines

If two hyphens (--) are displayed for all the fields in a line of the command output, the command might fail to obtain data from the database on the device. Try the command later.

Examples

# Display detailed memory usage information.

<Sysname> display memory

Memory statistics are measured in KB:                                          

Slot 1:                                                                        

             Total      Used      Free    Shared   Buffers    Cached   FreeRatio

Mem:       8081628   3222792   4858836         0      5360   2002404       60.4%

-/+ Buffers/Cache:   1215028   6866600                                         

Swap:            0         0         0                                         

                                                                                

                                                                               

Container memory statistics are measured in KB:                                

Slot 1:                                                                         

             Total      Used      Free  UsageRatio                             

Mem:       8081628   1173472   4858836       14.5%                             

# Display brief memory usage information.

<Sysname> display memory summary

Memory statistics are measured in KB:

Slot CPU        Total      Used      Free  Buffers    Caches FreeRatio

   0   0     16335164   4144720  12190444     8596   2472508     77.5%

 

Container memory statistics are measured in KB:

Slot CPU        Total      Used      Free  UsageRatio

   0   0     16335164   2358048  12190444       14.4%   

Table 7 Command output

Field

Description

Memory statistics are measured in KB:

Memory usage information on the physical device, in KB.

Mem

Memory usage information.

Total

Total size of the physical memory space that can be allocated.

The memory space is virtually divided into two parts. Part 1 is solely used for kernel code and kernel management functions. Part 2 can be allocated and used for such tasks as running service modules and storing files. The size of part 2 equals the total size minus the size of part 1.

Used

Used physical memory.

Free

Free physical memory.

Shared

Physical memory shared by processes.

If this field is not supported, two hyphens (--) are displayed.

Buffers

Physical memory used for buffers.

If this field is not supported, two hyphens (--) are displayed.

Cached

Caches

Physical memory used for caches.

If this field is not supported, two hyphens (--) are displayed.

FreeRatio

Free memory ratio.

-/+ Buffers/Cache

-/+ Buffers/Cache:used = Mem:Used – Mem:Buffers – Mem:Cached, which indicates the physical memory used by applications.

-/+ Buffers/Cache:free = Mem:Free + Mem:Buffers + Mem:Cached, which indicates the physical memory available for applications.

Swap

Memory space for swapping.

display memory-threshold

Use display memory-threshold to display memory alarm thresholds and statistics.

Syntax

display memory-threshold

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

Usage guidelines

For more information about memory usage notifications, see log information containing MEM_EXCEED_THRESHOLD or MEM_BELOW_THRESHOLD.

Examples

# Display memory alarm thresholds and statistics.

<Sysname> display memory-threshold

Memory usage threshold: 100%                                                   

Free memory threshold:                                                         

    Minor: 256M                                                                

    Severe: 192M                                                               

    Critical: 128M                                                             

    Normal: 320M                                                               

    Early-warning: 0M                                                          

    Secure: 0M                                                                 

Current memory state: Normal                                                   

Event statistics:                                                              

 [Back to normal state]                                                        

    First notification: 0.0                                                     

    Latest notification: 0.0                                                   

    Total number of notifications sent: 0                                      

 [Enter minor low-memory state]                                                 

    First notification at: 0.0                                                 

    Latest notification at: 0.0                                                

    Total number of notifications sent: 0                                       

 [Back to minor low-memory state]                                              

    First notification at: 0.0                                                 

    Latest notification at: 0.0                                                

    Total number of notifications sent: 0                                      

 [Enter severe low-memory state]                                               

    First notification at: 0.0                                                 

    Latest notification at: 0.0                                                

    Total number of notifications sent: 0                                      

 [Back to severe low-memory state]                                             

    First notification at: 0.0                                                 

    Latest notification at: 0.0                                                

    Total number of notifications sent: 0                                      

 [Enter critical low-memory state]                                             

    First notification at: 0.0                                                 

    Latest notification at: 0.0                                                 

    Total number of notifications sent: 0                                      

display power

Use display power to display power module information.

Syntax

display power [ slot slot-number [ power-id ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

power-id: Specifies a power module by its ID. If you do not specify a power module, this command displays information about all power modules at the specified position.

Examples

# Display brief power supply information.

<Sysname> display power

PowerID State    Mode   Current(A)  Voltage(V)  Power(W)                      

 1       Normal   AC        --          --          --                         

 2       Absent   --        --          --          --                         

Table 8 Command output

Field

Description

PowerID

Power supply ID.

State

Power supply status.

·     Absent—The slot is not installed with a power supply.

·     Fault—The power supply is faulty.

·     Normal—The power supply is operating correctly.

Mode

Mode of the power supply:

·     AC—AC power supply.

·     DC—DC power supply.

Current(A)

Output current of the power supply, in amperes.

If this field is not supported, two hyphens (--) are displayed.

Voltage(V)

Output voltage of the power supply, in volts.

If this field is not supported, two hyphens (--) are displayed.

Power(W)

Output power of the power supply, in watts.

If this field is not supported, two hyphens (--) are displayed.

 

display resource-monitor

Use display resource-monitor to display resource monitoring information.

Syntax

display resource-monitor [ resource resource-name ] [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

resource resource-name: Specifies a resource type by its name. For the resource types, see Table 15.

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

cpu cpu-number: Specifies a CPU by its number.

Examples

# Display ARP resource monitoring information.

<Sysname> display resource-monitor resource arp

Minor alarms resending: Enabled

 

Slot 1:

Resource                         Minor Severe Free/Total

                                 (%)   (%)    (absolute)

arp                              50    20     90095/90098

Table 9 Command output

Field

Description

Minor alarms resending

Status of the minor resource depletion alarm resending feature, Enabled or Disabled.

Resource

Monitored resource type.

Minor

(%)

Minor resource depletion threshold, in percentage.

Severe

(%)

Severe resource depletion threshold, in percentage.

Free/Total

(absolute)

Numbers of available resources and total resources, in absolute values.

Related commands

resource-monitor minor resend enable

resource-monitor resource

display transceiver alarm

Use display transceiver alarm to display transceiver alarms.

Syntax

display transceiver alarm interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface [ interface-type interface-number ]: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If no interface is specified, this command displays the alarms present on every transceiver module.

Usage guidelines

Table 10 shows the common transceiver alarm components. If no error occurs, "None" is displayed.

Table 10 Common transceiver alarm components

Field

Description

APD

Avalanche photo diode

PCS

Physical coding sublayer

PHY XS

PHY extended sublayer

PMA/PMD

Physical medium attachment/physical medium dependent

power

Optical power

REFCLK

Reference clock

RX

Receive

TEC

Thermoelectric cooler

Temp

Temperature

TX

Transmit

WIS

WAN interface sublayer

Examples

# Display the alarms present on the transceiver module in interface Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display transceiver alarm interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1 transceiver current alarm information:

  RX loss of signal

  RX power low

Table 11 Command output

Field

Description

transceiver current alarm information

Alarms present on the transceiver module.

RX loss of signal

Received signals are lost.

RX power low

Received power is low.

display transceiver diagnosis

Use display transceiver diagnosis to display the current values of the digital diagnosis parameters on transceiver modules.

Syntax

display transceiver diagnosis interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface [ interface-type interface-number ]: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If no interface is specified, this command displays the current values of the digital diagnosis parameters on every transceiver module.

 Examples

# Display the current values of the digital diagnosis parameters on the transceiver module in interface Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display transceiver diagnosis interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1 transceiver diagnostic information:

  Current diagnostic parameters:

[module]  Temp.(C)   Voltage(V)   Total RX power(dBm)   Total TX power(dBm)

          43         3.30         4.60                  6.12

[channel] Bias(mA)  RX power(dBm)  TX power(dBm)

    1     7.39      -36.96         1.13

    2     7.39      -36.96         0.99

    3     7.39      -36.96         1.08

    4     7.39      -36.96         1.11

  Alarm thresholds:

          Temp.(C)   Voltage(V)  Bias(mA)  RX power(dBm)  TX power(dBm)

    High  85         3.64        15.00     3.40           5.40

    Low   -15        2.97        3.00      -14.00         -12.10

Table 12 Command output

Field

Description

transceiver diagnostic information

Digital diagnosis information for the transceiver module in the interface.

Temp.(C)

Temperature in °C, accurate to 1°C.

Voltage(V)

Voltage in V, accurate to 0.01 V.

Bias(mA)

Bias current in mA, accurate to 0.01 mA.

RX power(dBm)

Receive power in dBm, accurate to 0.01 dBm.

TX power(dBm)

Transmit power in dBm, accurate to 0.01 dBm.

TEC Curr (%)

TEC current in percentage, accurate to 0.01%.

Laser Temp(C)

Laser temperature in °C, accurate to 0.01°C.

Total RX power(dBm)

Total receive power of all channels in dBm, accurate to 0.01 dBm.

Total TX power(dBm)

Total transmit power of all channels in dBm, accurate to 0.01 dBm.

display transceiver interface

Use display transceiver interface to display the key parameters of transceiver modules.

Syntax

display transceiver interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays the key parameters of every transceiver module.

Examples

# Display the key parameters of the transceiver module in interface Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display transceiver interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1 transceiver information:

  Transceiver type                 : 100G_BASE_SR4_QSFP28

  Connector type                   : MPO

  Wavelength (nm)                  : 850

  Transfer distance (m)            : 70(OM3),100(OM4)

  Digital diagnostic monitoring    : Yes

  Vendor name                      : H3C

  Ordering Name                    : QSFP-100G-SR4-MM850

  Part Number                      : AFBR-89CDDZ-H3C

  Serial Number                    : AF1709GH03A

Table 13 Command output

Field

Description

Transceiver Type

Model of the transceiver module.

Connector Type

Connector type of the transceiver module:

·     Optical connectors, including SC connector developed by NTT, and 1.25mm/RJ45 LC connector developed by Lucent.

·     Other connectors, including RJ-45 and CX4.

Wavelength(nm)

For the transceiver module, this field displays central wavelength of the laser sent, in nm. If the transceiver module such as 10GBASE-LX4, supports multiple wavelengths, each wavelength value is separated by a comma.

For the electrical transceiver, this field displays N/A.

Transfer Distance(xx)

Transfer distance. For a single-mode transceiver module, the distance is measured in km. For other transceiver modules, the distance is measured in m. If the transceiver module supports multiple transfer media, the transfer distances are separated by commas. The corresponding transfer medium is enclosed in the brackets following the transfer distance value. The following are the transfer media:

·     9um—9/125 um single-mode optical fiber.

·     50um—50/125 um multi-mode optical fiber.

·     62.5um—62.5/125 um multi-mode optical fiber.

·     TP—Twisted pair.

·     CX4—CX4 cable.

Digital Diagnostic Monitoring

Support for digital diagnostic monitoring:

·     Yes.

·     No.

Ordering Name

Ordering name of the transceiver module.

Part Number

Model of the transceiver module.

Serial Number

Serial number of the transceiver module.

display transceiver manuinfo

Use display transceiver manuinfo to display electronic label information for transceiver modules.

Syntax

display transceiver manuinfo interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface [ interface-type interface-number ]: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If no interface is specified, this command displays electronic label information for the transceiver modules on all interfaces.

Examples

# Display electronic label information for the transceiver module in interface Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display transceiver manuinfo interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1 transceiver manufacture information:

  Manu. Serial Number  : 213410A0000054000251

  Manufacturing Date   : 2019-09-01

  Vendor Name          : H3C

Table 14 Command output

Field

Description

Manu. Serial Number

Serial number generated during debugging and testing.

Manufacturing Date

Debugging and testing date. The date takes the value of the system clock of the computer when debugging and testing is performed.

hardware-mode

Use hardware-mode to specify the hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, APR/ND entries, and routing entries.

Syntax

hardware-mode { 0 | 1 | 2 }

Default

The normal hardware resource mode applies.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

0: Specifies the normal hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, APR/ND entries, and routing entries.

1: Specifies the routing hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, APR/ND entries, and routing entries.

2: Specifies the MAC hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, APR/ND entries, and routing entries.

Usage guidelines

The quantities of MAC address entries, APR/ND entries, and routing entries supported by the device vary by hardware resource mode. For more information, see the device management configuration in Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

For the command to take effect, you must save the configuration and reboot the device. Before rebooting the device, evaluate the impact on the network and make preparations.

Examples

# Specify the routing hardware resource mode for MAC address entries, APR/ND entries, and routing entries.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] hardware-mode 1

Reboot device to make the configuration take effect.

Related commands

display hardware-mode status

memory-threshold

Use memory-threshold to set free-memory thresholds.

Use undo memory-threshold to restore the default.

Syntax

memory-threshold [ ratio ] minor minor-value severe severe-value critical critical-value normal normal-value

undo memory-threshold

Default

Minor alarm threshold: 256 MB.

Severe alarm threshold: 192 MB.

Critical alarm threshold: 128 MB.

Normal state threshold: 320 MB.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ratio: Specifies free-memory thresholds in percentage. If you do not specify this keyword, the command sets free-memory thresholds in MB.

minor minor-value: Specifies the minor alarm threshold. To view the value range for this threshold, enter a question mark (?) in the place of the minor-value argument. Setting this threshold to 0 disables the minor alarm feature.

severe severe-value: Specifies the severe alarm threshold. To view the value range for this threshold, enter a question mark (?) in the place of the severe-value argument. Setting this threshold to 0 disables the severe alarm feature.

critical critical-value: Specifies the critical alarm threshold. To view the value range for this threshold, enter a question mark (?) in the place of the critical-value argument. Setting this threshold to 0 disables the critical alarm feature.

normal normal-value: Specifies the normal state threshold. To view the value range for this threshold, enter a question mark (?) in the place of the normal-value argument.

Usage guidelines

To ensure correct operation and improve memory efficiency, the system monitors the amount of free memory space in real time. If the amount of free memory space decreases to or below the minor, severe, or critical alarm threshold, the system issues an alarm to affected service modules or processes.

You can use the display memory command to display memory usage information.

If a memory alarm occurs, delete unused configuration items or disable some features to increase the free memory space. Because the memory space is insufficient, some configuration items might not be able to be deleted.

For more information about the thresholds, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Set the minor alarm, severe alarm, critical alarm, and normal state thresholds to 64 MB, 48 MB, 32 MB, and 96 MB, respectively.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] memory-threshold minor 64 severe 48 critical 32 normal 96

# Set the minor alarm, severe alarm, critical alarm, and normal state thresholds to 3%, 2%, 1%, and 5% of the total memory size, respectively.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] memory-threshold ratio minor 3 severe 2 critical 1 normal 5

Related commands

display memory-threshold

memory-threshold usage

Use memory-threshold usage to set the memory usage threshold.

Use undo memory-threshold usage to restore the default.

Syntax

memory-threshold usage memory-threshold

undo memory-threshold usage

Default

The memory usage threshold is 100%.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

memory-threshold: Specifies the memory usage threshold in percentage. The value range is 0 to 100.

Usage guidelines

The device samples memory usage at 1-minute intervals. If the sample is greater than the memory usage threshold, the device sends a trap.

Examples

# Set the memory usage threshold to 80%.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] memory-threshold usage 80

Related commands

display memory-threshold

monitor cpu-usage enable

Use monitor cpu-usage enable to enable CPU usage tracking.

Use undo monitor cpu-usage enable to disable CPU usage tracking.

Syntax

monitor cpu-usage enable

undo monitor cpu-usage enable

Default

CPU usage tracking is enabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

Usage guidelines

After you enable CPU usage tracking, the system samples and saves CPU usage at the interval specified by the monitor cpu-usage interval command. You can use the display cpu-usage history command to view recent CPU usage.

Examples

# Enable CPU usage tracking.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] monitor cpu-usage enable

Related commands

display cpu-usage configuration

display cpu-usage history

monitor cpu-usage interval

monitor cpu-usage interval

Use monitor cpu-usage interval to set the sampling interval for CPU usage monitoring.

Use undo monitor cpu-usage interval to restore the default.

Syntax

monitor cpu-usage interval interval

undo monitor cpu-usage interval

Default

The system samples CPU usage every 1 minute.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interval: Specifies the sampling interval for CPU usage monitoring. Valid values include 5Sec (5 seconds), 1Min (1 minute), and 5Min (5 minutes), case insensitive.

Usage guidelines

After CPU usage monitoring is enabled, the system samples and saves CPU usage at the specified interval. You can use the display cpu-usage history command to view recent CPU usage.

Examples

# Set the sampling interval for CPU usage monitoring to 5 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] monitor cpu-usage interval 5Sec

Related commands

display cpu-usage configuration

display cpu-usage history

monitor cpu-usage enable

monitor cpu-usage threshold

Use monitor cpu-usage threshold to set CPU usage alarm thresholds.

Use undo monitor cpu-usage threshold to restore the default.

Syntax

monitor cpu-usage threshold severe-threshold [ minor-threshold minor-threshold]

undo monitor cpu-usage threshold [ minor-threshold recovery-threshold ]

Default

Severe CPU usage alarm threshold: 99%.

Minor CPU usage alarm threshold: 80%.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

severe-threshold: Specifies the severe CPU usage alarm threshold in percentage. The value range for this argument is 2 to 100.

minor-threshold minor-threshold: Specifies the minor CPU usage alarm threshold in percentage. The value range for this argument is 1 to the severe CPU usage alarm threshold minus 1. If you do not specify this option, the minor CPU usage alarm threshold is 80 percent of the severe CPU usage alarm threshold.

Usage guidelines

The device samples CPU usage at 1-minute intervals. If the sample is greater than the CPU usage threshold, the device sends a trap.

Examples

# Set the CPU usage alarm threshold to 90%.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] monitor cpu-usage threshold 90

Related commands

display cpu-usage configuration

monitor resend cpu-usage

Use monitor resend cpu-usage to set CPU usage alarm resending intervals.

Use undo monitor resend cpu-usage to restore the default.

Syntax

monitor resend cpu-usage { minor-interval minor-interval | severe-interval severe-interval } *

undo monitor resend cpu-usage [ minor-interval | severe-interval ]

Default

The minor CPU usage alarm resending interval is 300 seconds. The severe CPU usage alarm resending interval is 60 seconds.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

minor-interval minor-interval: Specifies the minor CPU usage alarm resending interval in seconds, a multiple of 5 in the range of 10 to 3600.

severe-interval severe-interval: Specifies the severe CPU usage alarm resending interval in seconds, a multiple of 5 in the range of 10 to 3600.

Usage guidelines

The device samples CPU usage at intervals, and compares the samples with CPU usage thresholds to identify the CPU usage status and send alarms or notifications accordingly.

In minor alarm state, the device sends minor alarms periodically until the CPU usage increases above the severe threshold or the minor alarm is removed. In severe alarm state, the device sends severe alarms periodically until the severe alarm is removed. This command sets the alarm resending intervals.

If you do not specify a keyword for the undo monitor resend cpu-usage command, the command restores the default minor and severe CPU usage alarm resending intervals.

Examples

# Set the minor CPU usage alarm resending interval to 60 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] monitor resend cpu-usage minor-interval 60

resource-monitor minor resend enable

Use resource-monitor minor resend enable to enable resending of minor resource depletion alarms.

Use undo resource-monitor minor resend enable to disable resending of minor resource depletion alarms.

Syntax

resource-monitor minor resend enable

undo resource-monitor minor resend enable

Default

Resending of minor resource depletion alarms is enabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

When a resource type enters minor alarm state, the device issues a minor alarm. If the resource type stays in minor alarm state or changes from severe alarm state to minor alarm state, the device identifies whether resending of minor resource depletion alarms is enabled. If the feature is disabled, the device does not issue additional minor alarms. If the feature is enabled, the device resends minor alarms periodically.

The resending period is fixed at 24 hours for a severe alarm and is fixed at 7 * 24 hours for a minor alarm.

Examples

# Enable resending of minor resource depletion alarms.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] resource-monitor minor resend enable

Related commands

display resource-monitor

resource-monitor output

resource-monitor resource

resource-monitor output

Use resource-monitor output to specify destinations for resource depletion alarms.

Use undo resource-monitor output to remove destinations for resource depletion alarms.

Syntax

resource-monitor output { netconf-event | snmp-notification | syslog } *

undo resource-monitor output [ netconf-event | snmp-notification | syslog ] *

Default

Resource depletion alarms are sent to NETCONF, SNMP, and the information center.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

netconf-event: Sends resource depletion alarms to the NETCONF feature to encapsulate the alarms in NETCONF events. For more information, see NETCONF in Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

snmp-notification: Sends resource depletion alarms to the SNMP feature to encapsulate the alarms in SNMP traps and informs. For more information, see SNMP in Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

syslog: Sends resource depletion alarms to the information center to encapsulate the alarms in log messages. For more information, see information center in System Management Configuration Guide.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify any keywords for the undo resource-monitor output command, the command disables resource depletion alarm output.

Examples

# Specify the information center module as the output destination for resource depletion alarms.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] resource-monitor output syslog

Related commands

resource-monitor minor resend enable

resource-monitor resource

resource-monitor resource

Use resource-monitor resource to set resource depletion thresholds.

Use undo resource-monitor resource to disable resource depletion thresholds.

Syntax

resource-monitor resource resource-name cpu cpu-number by-percent minor-threshold minor-threshold severe-threshold severe-threshold

undo resource-monitor resource resource-name cpu cpu-number

Default

The default varies by resource type. Use the display resource-monitor command to display the resource depletion thresholds.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

resource-name: Specifies a resource type by its name. The values for this argument are case insensitive and cannot be abbreviated. Table 15 shows the resource types that can be monitored.

Table 15 Resource types that can be monitored

Resource type

Description

arp

ARP hardware resources.

ecmpgroup

ECMP group hardware resources.

ipv4host

IPv4 host route resources.

ipv4route

IPv4 route entry resources.

ipv6host

IPv6 host route resources.

ipv6route

IPv6 route entry resources.

nd

ND hardware resources.

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

cpu cpu-number: Specifies a CPU by its number.

by-percent: Specifies resource depletion thresholds in percentage.

minor-threshold minor-threshold: Specifies the minor resource depletion threshold. To view the value range, enter a question mark (?) in the place of the minor-threshold argument.

severe-threshold severe-threshold: Specifies the severe resource depletion threshold. To view the value range, enter a question mark (?) in the place of the severe-threshold argument.

Usage guidelines

After you execute this command for a resource type, the device monitors the available amount of the type of resources. The device samples the available amount at intervals, compares the sample with the resource depletion thresholds to identify the resource depletion status, and sends alarms as configured.

Examples

# Set the minor resource depletion threshold to 30% and the severe resource depletion threshold to 10% for ARP entry resources on slot 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] resource-monitor resource arp slot 1 cpu 0 by-percent minor-threshold 30 severe-threshold 10

Related commands

display resource-monitor

resource-monitor minor resend enable

resource-monitor output

shutdown-interval

Use shutdown-interval to set the port status detection timer.

Use undo shutdown-interval to restore the default.

Syntax

shutdown-interval interval

undo shutdown-interval

Default

The port status detection timer setting is 30 seconds.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interval: Specifies the port status detection timer value in seconds. The value range is 0 to 300. The vlaue of 0 inidcates that port status detection is not automatically performed, and you need to execute the undo shutdown command to restore the port status manually.

Usage guidelines

The device starts a port status detection timer when a port is shut down by a protocol. If the port has been in down state before the timer expires, the device will set the port status to the port's physical status.

If you change the timer setting during port detection, the device compares the new setting (T1) with the time that elapsed since the port was shut down (T).

If T < T1, the port will be brought up after T1 – T seconds.

If T ≥ T1, the port is brought up immediately.

For example, the timer setting is 30 seconds. If you change it to 10 seconds 2 seconds after the port is shut down, the port will come up 8 seconds later. If you change the timer setting to 2 seconds 10 seconds after the port is shut down, the port comes up immediately.

Examples

# Set the port status detection timer to 100 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] shutdown-interval 100

temperature-limit

Use temperature-limit to set the temperature alarm thresholds.

Use undo temperature-limit to restore the default.

Syntax

temperature-limit slot slot-number  hotspot sensor-number lowlimit warninglimit [ alarmlimit ]

undo temperature-limit slot slot-number { hotspot | inflow | outflow } sensor-number

Default

The defaults vary by temperature sensor model. To view the defaults, execute the undo temperature-limit and display environment commands in turn.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.

hotspot: Configures temperature alarm thresholds for hotspot sensors. A hotspot sensor is typically near the chip that generates a great amount of heat and used to monitor the chip.

sensor-number: Specifies a sensor by its number. To view the value range, enter a question mark (?) in the place of this argument.

lowlimit: Specifies the low-temperature threshold in Celsius degrees. The value range varies by temperature sensor. To view the value range, enter a question mark (?) in the place of this argument.

warninglimit: Specifies the high-temperature warning threshold in Celsius degrees. This threshold must be greater than the low-temperature threshold. To view the value range, enter a question mark (?) in the place of this argument.

alarmlimit: Specifies the high-temperature alarming threshold in Celsius degrees. This threshold must be greater than the warning threshold. To view the value range, enter a question mark (?) in the place of this argument.

Usage guidelines

When the device temperature drops below the low-temperature threshold or reaches the high-temperature warning or alarming threshold, the device performs the following operations:

·     Sends log messages and traps.

·     Sets LEDs on the device panel.

Examples

# Set temperature alarm thresholds for hotspot sensor 1 in a slot.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] temperature-limit slot 1 hotspot 1 -10 50 60

Related commands

display environment

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