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07-Software upgrade commands | 66.85 KB |
Contents
Software upgrade commands
boot-loader file
Use boot-loader file to specify startup image files.
Syntax
boot-loader file boot filename system filename [ feature filename&<1-30> ] { all | slot slot-number } { backup | main }
boot-loader file ipe-filename { all | slot slot-number } { backup | main }
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
boot: Specifies a boot image file.
system: Specifies a system image file.
feature: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 30 feature image files.
filename: Specifies a .bin file in the filesystemname/filename.bin format. The file must be stored in the root directory of a file system on the device. Excluding the file system location section (if any), the value string can have a maximum of 63 characters. For more information about specifying a file, see file system management in Fundamentals Configuration Guide.
ipe-filename: Specifies an .ipe image package file in the filesystemname/filename.ipe format. The file must be stored in the root directory of a file system on the device. Excluding the file system location section (if any), the value string can have a maximum of 63 characters. For more information about specifying a file, see file system management in Fundamentals Configuration Guide.
all: Specifies all hardware components to which the specified images apply.
slot slot-number: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.
backup: Specifies the files as backup startup image files. Backup images are used only when main images are not available.
main: Specifies the files as main startup image files. The device always first attempts to start up with main startup files.
Usage guidelines
The boot-loader file command overwrites the entire startup image list. To add new startup feature images, specify all feature image files in the old startup image list, including feature image files. The new startup image list will contain only the feature image files that are specified in the command.
Before you specify startup image files, register and activate a license for each upgrade image that requires a license. If a license-based software image lacks a license, the command execution result is as follows:
· If .bin files are specified, the command cannot be executed.
· If an .ipe file is specified, the command sets all images as startup images except for the image that does not have a license.
For more information about licensing, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.
To load the specified startup software images, you must reboot the system.
Examples
# Specify flash:/all.ipe as the main startup image file for slot 1.
<Sysname> boot-loader file flash:/all.ipe slot 1 main
Verifying the file flash:/all.ipe on slot 1..............Done.
H3C WBC560 images in IPE:
boot.bin
system.bin
This command will set the main startup software images. Continue? [Y/N]:Y
Add images to slot 1.
File flash:/boot.bin already exists on slot 1.
File flash:/system.bin already exists on slot 1.
Overwrite or rename the new file? [Yes/No/Rename]: Y
Decompressing file boot.bin to flash:/boot.bin........................Done.
Decompressing file system.bin to flash:/system.bin...............................Done.
Verifying the file flash:/boot.bin on slot 1...Done.
Verifying the file flash:/system.bin on slot 1.............Done.
The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup software images at the next reboot on slot 1.
Related commands
display boot-loader
bootrom backup
Use bootrom backup to back up the BootWare image in the Normal area to the Backup area on a BootWare.
Syntax
bootrom backup slot slot-number-list [ all | part ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
slot slot-number-list: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.
all: Backs up the entire BootWare image, including the basic segment and the extended segment. If you do not specify the all or part keyword, this command backs up the entire BootWare image.
part: Backs up the extended BootWare image section.
Usage guidelines
A BootWare is divided into a Normal area and a Backup area. The BootWare image is stored in the Normal area and backed up to the Backup area. At startup, the system reads the BootWare image automatically from the Normal area. If the image is inaccessible, the system reads the BootWare image from the Backup area.
If the BootWare image in the Normal area is corrupted or requires a version rollback, use the bootrom restore command to copy the BootWare image in the Backup area to the Normal area.
Examples
# Back up the entire BootWare image from the Normal area to the Backup area.
<Sysname> bootrom backup slot 1
Now backing up the Boot ROM, please wait...
......Done.
Related commands
bootrom restore
bootrom read
Use bootrom read to back up the BootWare image in the Normal area of a BootWare to the default file system.
Syntax
bootrom read slot slot-number-list [ all | part ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
slot slot-number-list: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.
all: Backs up the entire BootWare image, including the basic segment and the extended segment. If you do not specify the all or part keyword, this command backs up the entire BootWare image.
part: Backs up the extended BootWare image section.
Usage guidelines
For each BootWare image you are backing up, this command creates two files (basicbtm.bin and extendbtm.bin) in the flash memory for the basic segment and the extended segment. If the BootWare image in the Normal area of a BootWare is corrupted or requires a version rollback, use the bootrom update command to read the two backup files from the flash memory to the BootWare.
Examples
# Back up the BootWare image from the Normal area of BootWare to the flash memory.
<Sysname> bootrom read slot 1
Now reading the Boot ROM, please wait...
.........Done.
Related commands
bootrom update
bootrom restore
Use bootrom restore to replace the BootWare image in the Normal area with the BootWare image in the Backup area for image restoration or version rollback.
Syntax
bootrom restore slot slot-number-list [ all | part ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
slot slot-number-list: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.
all: Restores the entire BootWare image, including the basic segment and the extended segment. If you do not specify the all or part keyword, this command restores the entire BootWare image.
part: Restores the extended BootWare image section.
Examples
# Restore the entire BootWare image.
<Sysname> bootrom restore slot 1
This command will restore the Boot ROM file on the specified board(s), Continue? [Y/N]:y
Now restoring the Boot ROM, please wait...
......Done.
Related commands
bootrom backup
bootrom update
Use bootrom update to load the BootWare image from a file system to the Normal BootWare area.
Syntax
bootrom update file file slot slot-number-list [ all | part ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
file file: Specifies the file that contains the BootWare image. The file argument represents the file name, a string of 1 to 63 characters.
slot slot-number-list: Specifies the slot number of the device, which is fixed at 1.
all: Loads the entire BootWare image, including the basic segment and the extended segment. If you do not specify the all or part keyword, this command restores the entire BootWare image.
part: Loads the extended BootWare image section.
Usage guidelines
BootWare images are contained in the .bin Comware boot image file. You can specify a Comware boot image file in this command to upgrade the BootWares in the system before you upgrade the Comware images. If you do not upgrade BootWares before upgrading Comware images, the system automatically upgrades BootWares as necessary when loading Comware images.
The new BootWare images take effect after you reboot the device.
Examples
# Use the file a.bin in the root directory of the flash memory to upgrade the BootWare image.
<Sysname> bootrom update file flash:/a.bin slot 1
This command will update the Boot ROM file on the specified board(s), Continue? [Y/N]:y
Now updating the Boot ROM, please wait................Done.
Related commands
boot-loader file
display boot-loader
Use display boot-loader to display current software images and startup software images.
Syntax
display boot-loader [ slot slot-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Examples
# Display the current software images and startup software images.
<Sysname> display boot-loader
Software images on the device:
Current software images:
Image Version
flash:/boot.bin Release 0053
flash:/system.bin Release 0053
Main startup software images:
Image Version
flash:/boot.bin Releae 0054
flash:/system.bin Releae 0054
Backup startup software images:
Image Version
flash:/boot.bin --
flash:/system.bin --
Table 1 Command output
Field |
Description |
Current software images |
Comware images that have been loaded. |
Image |
Image name. |
Version |
Image version. If an image is corrupted or deleted, this field displays two hyphens (--). |
Main startup software images |
Primary Comware images for the next startup. If the primary Comware images are not specified, this field displays None. |
Backup startup software images |
Backup Comware images for the next startup. If the backup Comware images are not specified, this field displays None. |
Related commands
boot-loader file