15-EVI Command Reference

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EVI commands

EVI requires a license. For more information about feature licensing, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

Before you can configure EVI, you must perform the following tasks:

1.     Set the system operating mode to advanced by using the system-working-mode advance command.

2.     Save the configuration.

3.     Delete the binary .mdb next-startup configuration file.

4.     Reboot the device.

For more information about setting the system operating mode, see device management in Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

display evi isis brief

Use display evi isis brief to display brief information about EVI IS-IS processes.

Syntax

display evi isis brief [ process-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

process-id: Specifies an EVI IS-IS process ID in the range of 0 to 65535. If you do not specify a process, this command displays brief information about all EVI IS-IS processes.

Examples

# Display brief information about an EVI IS-IS process.

<Sysname> display evi isis brief

Site ID: 10

Isolation Count: 0

 

Process ID: 0

Network-entity: 00.0011.2200.0001.00

LSP-length receive: 16384

LSP-length originate: 1400

Timers:

  LSP-max-age: 1200s

  LSP-refresh: 900s

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Network-entity

Network entity name of the EVI IS-IS process.

Site ID

Local site ID.

Isolation Count

Number of remote sites that have isolated the device because of site ID conflicts.

·     If the isolation count is 0, there is no conflict. The device can send hello packets.

·     If the isolation count is not 0, there are conflicts. The device cannot send hello packets. You must reconfigure the site ID.

LSP-length receive

Maximum length of incoming LSPs.

LSP-length originate

Maximum length of LSPs that the EVI IS-IS process can generate.

Timers

LSP-max-age—Maximum lifetime for the LSPs generated by the EVI IS-IS process.

LSP-refresh—Interval at which the EVI IS-IS process sends LSPs to refresh remote LSDBs.

 

display evi isis graceful-restart status

Use display evi isis graceful-restart status to display the GR state of EVI IS-IS processes.

Syntax

display evi isis graceful-restart status [ process-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

process-id: Specifies an EVI IS-IS process ID in the range of 0 to 65535. If you do not specify a process, this command displays the GR state of all EVI IS-IS processes.

Examples

# Display the GR state of all EVI IS-IS processes.

<Sysname> display evi isis graceful-restart status

Process ID: 0

Restart status: RESTARTING

Restart phase: LSDB synchronization

Restart interval: 300s

T3 remaining time: 65531s

Total number of interfaces: 1

Number of waiting LSPs: 0

T2 remaining time: 56s

  Interface: EVI-Link0

    T1 remaining time: 2

    RA received: N

    CSNP received: N

    T1 expired number: 3

Table 2 Command output

Field

Description

Restart status

Graceful Restart state:

·     COMPLETE—Restart has been completed.

·     STARTING—EVI IS-IS process begins to restart.

·     RESTARTING—EVI IS-IS process is restarting.

·     UNKNOWN—Unknown state.

Restart phase

Restart phase:

·     InitializationEVI IS-IS process is initializing.

·     LSDB synchronization—Peer EVI IS-IS processes are synchronizing LSDBs.

·     MAC receiving—EVI IS-IS process is receiving reported local MAC addresses.

·     LSP stable—EVI IS-IS process generates LSPs after completing collecting local MAC reachability information.

·     LSP generation—EVI IS-IS process refreshes and floods LSPs to adjacent EVI neighbors.

·     Finish—Graceful Restart is complete.

·     Unknown—Unknown phase.

 

display evi isis local-mac

Use display evi isis local-mac to display local MAC reachability information maintained by EVI IS-IS.

Syntax

display evi isis local-mac { dynamic | static } [ interface tunnel interface-number [ vlan vlan-id ] [ count ] ]

display evi isis local-mac nonadvertised [ interface tunnel interface-number [ vlan vlan-id ] [ count ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

dynamic: Displays the dynamic MAC addresses for the local site.

nonadvertised: Displays the MAC addresses that cannot be advertised to remote sites, including blackhole MAC addresses, multiport unicast MAC addresses, multicast MAC addresses, and MAC addresses that have been configured by using the evi selective-flooding mac-address command.

static: Displays the static MAC addresses for the local site.

interface tunnel interface-number: Specifies an EVI tunnel interface by its number. If you do not specify an EVI tunnel interface, this command displays local MAC reachability information that EVI IS-IS maintains for each EVI tunnel interface.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays local MAC reachability information for all VLANs.

count: Displays the number of MAC addresses that match the command.

Examples

# Display local dynamic MAC reachability information that EVI IS-IS has for all EVI tunnel interfaces.

<Sysname> display evi isis local-mac dynamic

Process ID: 0

Tunnel interface: Tunnel0

  VLAN ID: 100

    MAC address: 00aa-00bb-00cc

    MAC address: 00aa-00cc-00bb

    MAC address: 00cc-00aa-00bb

  VLAN ID: 50

    MAC address: 00bb-00aa-00cc

    MAC address: 00bb-00cc-00aa

# Display local non-advertisable MAC reachability information that EVI IS-IS has for all EVI tunnel interfaces.

<Sysname> display evi isis local-mac nonadvertised

MAC Flags: F-Flooding, B-Blackhole, P-Multiport, M-Multicast

Process ID: 3

  Tunnel interface: Tunnel3

  VLAN ID: 111

    MAC address: 0005-0005-0005

          Flags: F

# Display local static MAC reachability information that EVI IS-IS has for all EVI tunnel interfaces.

<Sysname> display evi isis local-mac static

Process ID: 0

Tunnel interface: Tunnel0

  VLAN ID: 100

    MAC address: 00aa-00bb-00cc

    MAC address: 00aa-00cc-00bb

    MAC address: 00cc-00aa-00bb

  VLAN ID: 50

    MAC address: 00bb-00aa-00cc

    MAC address: 00bb-00cc-00aa

# Display the number of local dynamic MAC addresses that EVI IS-IS has on Tunnel 0.

<Sysname> display evi isis local-mac dynamic interface tunnel 0 count

5 MAC address(es) found.

Table 3 Command output

Field

Description

Process ID

EVI IS-IS process ID. The ID of an EVI IS-IS process is always the same as the EVI tunnel interface where the EVI IS-IS process is running.

Tunnel interface

EVI tunnel interface where the EVI IS-IS process is running.

VLAN ID

Active extended VLAN on the EVI tunnel interface.

MAC address

MAC addresses in the VLAN.

Flags

Flag of a local non-advertisable MAC address:

·     FMAC address that has been configured with the evi selective-flooding mac-address command.

·     BBlackhole MAC address.

·     PMultiport unicast MAC address.

·     MMulticast MAC address.

MAC address(es) found

Number of matching MAC addresses.

 

display evi isis lsdb

Use display evi isis lsdb to display the LSDBs of EVI IS-IS processes.

Syntax

display evi isis lsdb [ local | lsp-id lspid | verbose ] * [ process-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

local: Displays locally generated LSPs.

lsp-id lspid: Specifies an LSP identifier in the SYSID.Pseudonode ID-fragment num format, where sysID represents the originating node or pseudo node, and Pseudo ID is separated by a dot from sysID and by a hyphen from fragment num.

verbose: Displays detailed information about LSPs in the LSDB. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays LSP summaries.

process-id: Specifies an EVI IS-IS process ID in the range of 0 to 65535. If you do not specify a process, this command displays LSP information for all EVI IS-IS processes.

Examples

# Display LSP summaries for all EVI IS-IS processes.

<Sysname> display evi isis lsdb

               Link state database information for EVI-ISIS(0)

LSP ID                 Seq num     Checksum  Holdtime  Length    Overload

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

0011.2200.0001.00-00*  0x000000f3  0xd95e    45        47        0

0011.2200.0101.00-00   0x00000017  0xbb6f    1139      85        0

0011.2200.0101.02-00   0x00000002  0x7973    805       54        0

Flags: *-Self LSP, +-Self LSP(Extended)

# Display detailed LSP information for all EVI IS-IS processes.

<Sysname> display evi isis lsdb verbose

                Link state database information for EVI-ISIS(1)

LSP ID: 3822.d69e.ee00.00-00*

Sequence number: 0x00000001

Checksum: 0xe0b5

Holdtime: 820s

Length: 47

Overload: 0

Source: 3822.d69e.ee00.00

Neighbour

    ID: 3ce5.a600.7600.02, Cost: 16777214

 

LSP ID: 3ce5.a600.7600.00-00

Sequence number: 0x00000007

Checksum: 0xc98a

Holdtime: 1163s

Length: 72

Overload: 0

Source: 3ce5.a600.7600.00

Neighbour

    ID: 3ce5.a600.7600.02, Cost: 16777214

MAC addresses:

  VLAN ID: 1   Confidence: 1

    3822-d69e-ef68

    d485-64aa-7f23

    3408-0499-b44c

 

LSP ID: 3ce5.a600.7600.02-00

Sequence number: 0x00000001

Checksum: 0xe16d

Holdtime: 819s

Length: 54

Overload: 0

Source: 3ce5.a600.7600.02

Neighbour

    ID: 3822.d69e.ee00.00, Cost: 0

    ID: 3ce5.a600.7600.00, Cost: 0

 

Flags: *-Self LSP, +-Self LSP(Extended)

Table 4 Command output

Field

Description

LSP ID

LSP ID:

·     An asterisk mark (*) suffix indicates that the LSP segment is generated by the default EVI IS-IS system on the local device.

·     A plus sign (+) suffix indicates that the LSP segment is generated by an EVI IS-IS virtual system on the local device.

·     IDs of remote LSPs do not have a suffix.

Holdtime

LSP lifetime, which decreases as time goes by.

Overload

Overload bit flag in the LSP:

·     1—The bit is set.

·     0—The bit is not set.

Source

System ID of the LSP generating device.

Neighbour:

ID

System IDs of LSP generating device's neighbors.

Cost

Cost value.

MAC address

MAC addresses that can be reached through the LSP generating device.

VLAN ID

VLAN in which the MAC addresses are learned.

Confidence

LSP credibility.

 

display evi isis peer

Use display evi isis peer to display EVI IS-IS neighbor information.

Syntax

display evi isis peer [ process-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

process-id: Specifies an EVI IS-IS process ID in the range of 0 to 65535. If you do not specify a process, this command displays neighbor information for all EVI IS-IS processes.

Examples

# Display neighbor information for EVI IS-IS process 0.

<Sysname> display evi isis peer 0

Process ID: 0

System ID: 0011.2200.0301

Link interface: EVI-Link0

Circuit ID: ---

State: Init

Site ID: 1 (Conflict)

Hold time: 27s

Neighbor DED priority: 64

Uptime: 00:00:00

Table 5 Command output

Field

Description

System ID

System ID of the EVI neighbor.

Link interface

·     Tunnel—Local tunnel interface.

·     EVI-link—Local EVI-Link interface.

Circuit ID

Link ID.

State

Adjacency state:

·     Init—Neighbor state is initializing.

·     Up—Adjacency has been set up.

·     Down—Adjacency is lost.

Site ID

Site ID of the EVI neighbor. (Conflict) indicates that the site ID of the neighbor conflicts with the local site ID.

A site ID conflict occurs if the edge devices at different sites use the same site ID.

Hold time

Adjacency hold timer, decreasing as time goes by.

If no hello packet has been received from the neighbor before this timer expires, the device removes the adjacency with the neighbor. If a hello packet is received, the hold timer restarts.

Neighbour DED Priority

DED priority of the neighbor. The edge device with higher DED priority is more likely to be elected as the inter-site DED on an EVI link.

Uptime

The amount of time that the adjacency with the neighbor has lasted. This field uses the hours:minutes:seconds format.

 

display evi isis remote-mac

Use display evi isis remote-mac to display remote MAC reachability information maintained by EVI IS-IS.

Syntax

display evi isis remote-mac [ interface tunnel interface-number [ vlan vlan-id ] [ count ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface tunnel interface-number: Specifies an EVI tunnel interface by its number. If you do not specify an EVI tunnel interface, this command displays remote MAC reachability information that EVI IS-IS maintains for each EVI tunnel interface.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays remote MAC reachability information for all VLANs.

count: Displays the number of remote MAC addresses that match the command.

Examples

# Display remote MAC reachability information that EVI IS-IS has for all EVI tunnel interfaces.

<Sysname> display evi isis remote-mac

Process ID: 0

  Tunnel interface: Tunnel0

  VLAN ID: 3

    MAC address: 0033-0011-0022

      Interface:  EVI-Link0

          Flags:  0x2

  VLAN ID: 2

    MAC address: 0022-0033-0011

      Interface:  EVI-Link0

    MAC address: 0033-0022-0011

      Interface:  EVI-Link0

          Flags:  0x2

# Display the number of remote MAC addresses that EVI IS-IS has on Tunnel 0.

<Sysname> display evi isis remote-mac interface tunnel 0 count

3 mac address(es) found.

Table 6 Command output

Field

Description

Process ID

EVI IS-IS process ID. The ID of an EVI IS-IS process is always the same as the EVI tunnel interface where the EVI IS-IS process is running.

Tunnel interface

EVI tunnel interface where the EVI IS-IS process is running.

VLAN ID

Active extended VLAN on the EVI tunnel interface.

MAC address

MAC addresses in the VLAN.

Interface

EVI link index.

Flags

Remote MAC address flag:

·     0x1—The remote MAC address conflicts with a local dynamic MAC address.

·     0x2—The remote MAC address has been added to the MAC address table in the data plane.

·     0x4The remote MAC address conflicts with a local static MAC address or a MAC address that has been configured for selective flood.

mac address(es) found

Number of matching MAC addresses.

 

display evi isis tunnel

Use display evi isis tunnel to display EVI IS-IS settings on EVI tunnel interfaces.

Syntax

display evi isis tunnel [ tunnel-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

tunnel-number: Specifies an EVI tunnel interface by its number. If you do not specify an EVI tunnel interface, this command displays EVI IS-IS settings on all EVI tunnel interfaces.

Examples

# Display EVI IS-IS settings on Tunnel 101.

<Sysname> display evi isis tunnel 101

Tunnel101

MTU: 1400

DED: Yes

DED priority: 80

Hello timer: 10s

Hello multiplier: 3

CSNP timer: 10s

LSP timer: 100ms

LSP transmit-throttle count: 5

EVI-Link0    DED: Yes

LAV:

  1,50,100

Table 7 Command output

Field

Description

MTU

Link MTU of the tunnel.

DED

DED election result:

·     Yes—The device is a DED in the EVI network.

·     No—The device is not a DED in the EVI network.

DED priority

DED priority of the device on the EVI tunnel interface.

Hello timer

Interval (in seconds) at which EVI IS-IS sends hello packets to maintain the adjacencies with its neighbors.

Hello multiplier

Multiplier for calculating the EVI IS-IS adjacency hold time.

CSNP timer

Interval at which the edge device sends CSNP packets to advertise LSP summaries for LSDB synchronization. This timer takes effect only if the edge device is a DED.

LSP timer

Minimum LSP transmit interval in milliseconds. The device must wait for this timer to expire before sending LSPs.

Together with the maximum number of LSPs setting, this timer reduces the impact of LSP traffic on EVI network performance.

LSP transmit-throttle count

Maximum number of LSPs that can be sent at each interval.

EVI-link

EVI virtual link.

LAV

Active VLANs on the EVI tunnel interface. The interface extends only active VLANs to remote sites.

 

display evi link

Use display evi link to display information about EVI links on an EVI tunnel.

Syntax

display evi link interface tunnel interface-number

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface tunnel interface-number: Specifies an EVI tunnel interface by its number.

Examples

# Display information about EVI links on Tunnel 0.

<Sysname> display evi link interface tunnel 0

Interface     Status Source          Destination

EVI-Link0     UP     1.1.1.1         1.1.2.1

EVI-Link1     UP     1.1.1.1         1.1.3.1

Table 8 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

EVI-Link interface name.

Status

EVI link status: UP or DOWN.

Source

Local address of the EVI link. All the EVI links use the source address of the EVI tunnel.

Destination

Remote address of the EVI link.

 

display evi mac-address

Use display evi mac-address to display remote MAC address entries.

Syntax

In standalone mode:

display evi mac-address interface tunnel interface-number [ vlan vlan-id ] [ slot slot-number ] [ count ]

display evi mac-address interface tunnel interface-number mac-address mac-address vlan vlan-id [ slot slot-number ]

In IRF mode:

display evi mac-address interface tunnel interface-number [ vlan vlan-id ] [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ] [ count ]

display evi mac-address interface tunnel interface-number mac-address mac-address vlan vlan-id [ chassis chassis-number slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface tunnel interface-number: Specifies an EVI tunnel interface by its number.

mac-address mac-address: Specifies a remote MAC address.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a VLAN, this command displays entries for all VLANs.

slot slot-number: Specifies a card by its slot number. If you do not specify a card, this command displays entries on the active MPU. (In standalone mode.)

chassis chassis-number slot slot-number: Specifies a card on an IRF member device. The chassis-number argument represents the member ID of the IRF member device. The slot-number argument represents the slot number of the card. If you do not specify a card, this command displays entries on the global active MPU. (In IRF mode.)

count: Displays the number of remote MAC address entries that match the command.

Examples

# Display remote MAC address entries on Tunnel 101.

<Sysname> display evi mac-address interface tunnel 101

MAC Address      VLAN ID   Port

000f-e201-0101   1         EVI-link1

000f-e202-0101   2         EVI-link1, EVI-link2

# Display the total number of remote MAC address entries on Tunnel 101.

<Sysname> display evi mac-address interface tunnel 101 count

Total entries: 2

Table 9 Command output

Field

Description

MAC Address

Remote MAC address.

VLAN ID

VLAN that has the remote MAC address.

Port

Outgoing EVI-Link interface for reaching the MAC address.

N/A indicates that the EVI-Link interface where the MAC address was learned has been removed.

 

display evi neighbor-discovery client member

Use display evi neighbor-discovery client member to display information about EVI neighbors that ENDCs have learned.

Syntax

display evi neighbor-discovery client member [ interface tunnel interface-number | local local-ip | remote client-ip | server server-ip ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface tunnel interface-number: Specifies an EVI tunnel interface by its number.

local local-ip: Specifies all EVI tunnel interfaces that use the IP address specified by the local-ip argument.

remote client-ip: Specifies the IP address of an ENDC.

server server-ip: Specifies the IP address of an ENDS.

Usage guidelines

Each EVI neighbor entry includes a neighbor's IP address, bridge MAC address, entry creation time, aging time, and EVI link status.

If you do not specify any parameters, this command displays IPv4 neighbor entries that all local ENDCs have learned.

Examples

# Display neighbor entries that all local ENDCs have learned.

<Sysname> display evi neighbor-discovery client member

Interface: Tunnel0    Network ID: 1

Local Address: 20.0.0.2

Server Address: 20.0.1.1

Neighbor        System ID         Created Time           Expire    Status

20.0.2.1        000F-0000-0A3E    2011/01/01 12:12:12    13        Up

20.0.3.1        000F-0000-0A3F    2011/01/01 12:12:12    12        Up

 

Interface: Tunnel0    Network ID: 1

Local Address: 20.0.0.2

Server Address: 20.0.1.2

Neighbor        System ID         Created Time           Expire    Status

20.0.2.1        000F-0000-0A3E    2011/01/01 12:12:12    25        Up

20.0.3.1        000F-0000-0A3F    2011/01/01 12:12:12    19        Up

 

Interface: Tunnel1    Network ID: 2

Local Address: 21.0.0.1

Server Address: 21.0.1.2

Neighbor        System ID         Created Time           Expire    Status

21.0.2.1        000F-0000-0A3E    2011/01/01 12:12:12    25        Up

21.0.3.1        000F-0000-0A3F    2011/01/01 12:12:12    19        Down

 

Interface: Tunnel2    Network ID: 3

Local Address: 21.0.0.2

Server Address: NA

Neighbor        System ID         Created Time           Expire    Status

21.0.2.1        NA                2011/01/01 12:12:12    25        Up

21.0.3.1        NA                2011/01/01 12:12:12    19        Up

Table 10 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Name of an ENDC-enabled EVI tunnel interface.

Network ID

EVI network ID.

Local Address

Source IP address of the EVI tunnel.

Server Address

IP address of the ENDS. This field displays NA if the ENDS is unknown.

Neighbor

IP address of the neighbor learned from the ENDS.

System ID

Bridge MAC address of the neighbor. This field displays NA if the bridge MAC address is unknown.

Created Time

Time when the neighbor entry was created.

Expire

Remaining lifetime (in seconds) of the neighbor entry.

Status

EVI link status:

·     Up—The EVI link is up.

·     Down—The EVI link is down.

·     NA—No EVI link has been set up with the neighbor.

 

display evi neighbor-discovery client statistics

Use display evi neighbor-discovery client statistics to display ENDP packet statistics for an ENDC-enabled EVI tunnel interface.

Syntax

display evi neighbor-discovery client statistics interface tunnel interface-number

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface tunnel interface-number: Specifies an EVI tunnel interface by its number.

Examples

# Display ENDP packet statistics for ENDCs on the tunnel interface Tunnel 0.

<Sysname> display evi neighbor-discovery client statistics interface tunnel 0

Server Address: 10.0.0.1

Received packets:

  Reply:        170              Error:      1

 

Sent packets:

  Register:     170              Purge:      0

 

Server Address: 10.0.0.2

Received packets:

  Reply:        99               Error:      1

 

Sent packets:

  Register:     100              Purge:      0

Table 11 Command output

Field

Description

Server Address

IP address of the ENDS.

Received packets

Packets received by the ENDC:

·     Reply—Registration replies received from the ENDS.

·     Error—ENDP error packets.

Sent packets

Packets sent by the ENDC:

·     RegisterRegistration packets sent to the ENDS.

·     Purge—Deregistration packets sent to the ENDS.

 

display evi neighbor-discovery client summary

Use display evi neighbor-discovery client summary to display ENDC settings and connectivity to ENDSs.

Syntax

display evi neighbor-discovery client summary

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Examples

# Display ENDC settings and connectivity to IPv4 ENDSs.

<Sysname> display evi neighbor-discovery client summary

                         Status: I-Init  E-Establish  P-Probe

Interface    Local Address   Server Address  Network ID  Reg  Auth      Status

Tunnel0      20.0.0.2        20.0.0.1        1           15   enabled   E     

Tunnel0      20.0.0.2        20.0.0.3        1           15   enabled   P     

Tunnel1      21.0.0.2        21.0.0.1        2           15   disabled  P  

Table 12 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Name of an ENDC-enabled EVI tunnel interface.

Local Address

Source IP address of the EVI tunnel. This field displays NA if no source IP address has been assigned to the EVI tunnel.

Server Address

IP address of the ENDS.

Network ID

This field displays NA if no network ID has been configured.

Reg

Registration update interval. The ENDC updates its registration with the ENDS at this interval.

Auth

ENDP authentication status:

·     enabled.

·     disabled.

Status

Status of the connection between the ENDC and the ENDS:

·     IThe connection is initializing.

·     EThe connection has been set up.

·     P—The ENDC is probing for the ENDS to set up a connection.

 

Related commands

·     evi neighbor-discovery authentication

·     evi neighbor-discovery client enable

·     evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval

display evi neighbor-discovery server member

Use display evi neighbor-discovery server member to display information about EVI neighbors that have registered with an ENDS on the device.

Syntax

display evi neighbor-discovery server member [ interface tunnel interface-number | local local-ip | remote client-ip ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface tunnel interface-number: Specifies an EVI tunnel interface by its number.

local local-ip: Specifies the IP address of an ENDS on the device.

remote client-ip: Specifies the IP address of an EVI neighbor.

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect only if a minimum of one ENDS is configured on the device.

Each neighbor entry includes a neighbor's IP address, bridge MAC address, entry creation time, and aging time.

If you do not specify any parameters, this command displays all IPv4 EVI neighbors that have registered with each ENDS on the device.

Examples

# Display EVI neighbor entries of all ENDSs on the device.

<Sysname> display evi neighbor-discovery server member

Interface: Tunnel0    Network ID: 1

IP Address: 11.0.0.1

Client Address  System ID         Expire    Created Time    

11.0.0.3        000F-0001-0001    25        2011/01/01 00:00:43

11.0.0.4        000F-0001-0002    15        2011/01/01 01:00:46

11.0.0.5        000F-0001-0003    20        2011/01/01 01:02:13

 

Interface: Tunnel1    Network ID: 2

IP Address: 11.0.1.2

Client Address  System ID         Expire    Created Time      

11.0.1.3        000F-0001-0011    19        2011/01/01 00:19:31

11.0.1.4        000F-0001-0012    30        2011/01/01 02:00:43

11.0.1.5        000F-0001-0013    20        2011/01/01 01:02:13

 

Interface: Tunnel2    Network ID: 3

IP Address: 12.0.0.1

Client Address  System ID         Expire    Created Time 

12.0.0.2        000F-0002-0001    30        2011/01/01 03:20:43

12.0.0.3        000F-0002-0002    37        2011/01/01 03:27:46

Table 13 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Name of an ENDS-enabled EVI tunnel interface.

Network ID

EVI network ID.

IP Address

Source IP address of the EVI tunnel.

Client Address

IP address of the neighbor.

System ID

Bridge MAC address of the neighbor.

Expire

Remaining lifetime of the neighbor entry.

Created Time

Time when the neighbor entry was created.

 

display evi neighbor-discovery server statistics

Use display evi neighbor-discovery server statistics to display ENDP packet statistics for an ENDS-enabled EVI tunnel interface.

Syntax

display evi neighbor-discovery server statistics interface tunnel interface-number

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

interface tunnel interface-number: Specifies an EVI tunnel interface by its number.

Examples

# Display ENDP packet statistics for the ENDS on Tunnel 0.

<Sysname> display evi neighbor-discovery server statistics interface tunnel0

Received packets:

  Register:     170              Purge:      13  

 

Sent packets:

  Reply:        170              Error:      1   

Table 14 Command output

Field

Description

Received packets

Packets received by the ENDS:

·     Register—Registration requests received from ENDCs.

·     Purge—Deregistration packets received from ENDCs.

Sent packets

Packets sent by the ENDS:

·     Reply—Registration replies sent to ENDCs.

·     Error—ENDP error packets.

 

display evi neighbor-discovery server summary

Use display evi neighbor-discovery server summary to display ENDS information.

Syntax

display evi neighbor-discovery server summary

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Usage guidelines

ENDS information includes ENDP authentication status (enabled or disabled) and the total number of ENDCs that have registered with each ENDS.

Examples

# Display ENDS information.

<Sysname> display evi neighbor-discovery server summary

Interface      Local Address   Network ID    Auth        Members

Tunnel0        20.0.0.1        1             enabled     10     

Tunnel2        21.0.0.1        2             disabled    20     

Tunnel3        22.0.0.1        NA            disabled    0       

Table 15 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Name of an ENDS-enabled EVI tunnel interface.

Local Address

Source IP address of the EVI tunnel. This field displays NA if no source IP address has been assigned to the EVI tunnel.

Network ID

This field displays NA if no network ID has been configured.

Auth

ENDP authentication status:

·     enabled.

·     disabled.

Members

Total number of ENDCs that have registered with the ENDS.

 

Related commands

·     evi neighbor-discovery authentication

·     evi neighbor-discovery server enable

display interface evi-link

Use display interface evi-link to display EVI-Link interface information.

Syntax

display interface [ evi-link [ interface-number ] ] [ brief [ description | down ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

evi-link [ interface-number ]: Specifies EVI-Link interfaces. If you specify an EVI-Link interface, this command displays information about the specified interface. If you specify only the evi-link keyword, this command displays information about all EVI-Link interfaces. If you do not specify the evi-link [ interface-number ] option, this command displays information about all interfaces.

brief: Displays brief interface information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays detailed interface information.

description: Displays the complete interface description. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays only the first 27 characters of the interface description string.

down: Displays interfaces that are physically down as well as the down reason. If you do not specify this keyword, the command does not filter output by physical interface state.

Usage guidelines

The command output includes the PVID, link type, tunnel source address, tunnel destination address, and EVI network ID.

Examples

# Display detailed information about EVI-Link 0.

<Sysname> display interface evi-link 0

EVI-Link0

Current state: UP

Description: EVI-Link0 Interface

PVID: 1

Port link-type: trunk

 VLAN Passing:   none

 VLAN permitted: none

 Trunk port encapsulation:  IEEE 802.1q

This EVI-link belongs to Tunnel0

Source 1.1.1.1, Destination 1.1.2.1

Network ID 1

Table 16 Command output

Field

Description

Current state

EVI-Link interface state:

·     DOWNPhysical state of the interface is down.

·     UP—Physical state of the interface is up.

Description

Interface description.

PVID

Port VLAN ID of the interface.

Port link-type: trunk

Interface link type, fixed at trunk.

VLAN Passing

VLANs that have been created and allowed to pass through the interface. For EVI-Link interfaces, this field always displays none.

VLAN permitted

VLANs to which the interface has been assigned. They do not necessarily have been created. For EVI interfaces, this field always displays none.

Trunk port encapsulation

Link layer protocol of the interface.

This EVI-link belongs to Tunnel0

EVI tunnel that conveys the EVI link.

Source

Local tunnel address of the EVI link.

Destination

Remote tunnel address of the EVI link.

Network ID

EVI network ID of the EVI link. This network ID is configurable on the EVI tunnel interface.

 

# Display brief information about EVI-Link 0.

<Sysname> display interface evi-link 0 brief

Brief information on interface(s) under bridge mode:

Link: ADM - administratively down; Stby - standby

Speed or Duplex: (a)/A - auto; H - half; F - full

Type: A - access; T - trunk; H - hybrid

Interface            Link Speed   Duplex Type PVID Description

ELNK0                UP   --      --     T    1

# Display physically down EVI-Link interfaces and the down reason.

<Sysname> display interface evi-link brief down

Brief information on interface(s) under bridge mode:

Link: ADM - administratively down; Stby - standby

Interface            Link Cause

ELNK0                DOWN Not connected

Table 17 Command output

Field

Description

Brief information on interface(s) under bridge mode

Brief information about the physical Layer 2 interface for the EVI-Link interface.

Interface

Interface name abbreviation.

Link

Physical state of the interface:

·     UP—Physical state of the interface is up.

·     DOWN—Physical state of the interface is down.

·     ADM—The interface has been administratively shut down. To bring it up, use the undo shutdown command.

·     Stby—The interface is in standby state.

Speed

Interface rate in bps.

Duplex

Duplex mode of the interface:

·     A—Autonegotiation mode. The duplex mode depends on the result of the negotiation with the remote end.

·     FFull duplex.

·     F(a)The result of the autonegotiation is full duplex.

·     HHalf duplex.

·     H(a)The result of the autonegotiation is half duplex.

Type

Link type:

·     AAccess.

·     T—Trunk.

·     H—Hybrid.

PVID

Port VLAN ID of the interface.

Description

Interface description set with the description command.

If you execute the display interface brief command without the description keyword, this field displays up to 27 characters.

If you execute the display interface brief command with the description keyword, this field displays the complete interface description.

Cause

Down reasons:

·     Administratively—The physical link has been shut down with the shutdown command. To bring it up, use the undo shutdown command.

·     Not connected—No physical link is present, for example, because no cable is connected to the port or because the cable is damaged.

 

display interface tunnel

Use display interface tunnel to display information about tunnel interfaces, including the source address, destination address, and tunnel mode.

Syntax

display interface [ tunnel [ number ] ] [ brief ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Parameters

tunnel [ number ]: Specifies tunnel interfaces. If you specify a tunnel interface number, this command displays information about the specified interface. If you specify only the tunnel keyword, this command displays information about all tunnel interfaces. If you do not specify the tunnel [ interface-number ] option, this command displays information about all interfaces.

brief: Displays brief interface information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays detailed interface information.

Examples

# Display detailed information about Tunnel 0.

<Sysname> display interface tunnel 0

Tunnel0

Current state: UP

Line protocol state: UP

Description: Tunnel0 Interface

Bandwidth: 64kbps

Maximum Transmit Unit: 64000

Internet protocol processing: Disabled

Tunnel source 1.1.1.1

Tunnel keepalive enabled, Period(20 s), Retries(5)

Network ID 123

Tunnel protocol/transport GRE_EVI/IP

Last clearing of counters: Never

Last 300 seconds input rate: 0 bytes/sec, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

Last 300 seconds output rate: 0 bytes/sec, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

Input: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 drops

Output: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 drops

Table 18 Command output

Field

Description

Current state

State of the tunnel interface:

·     Administratively DOWN—The interface has been shut down by using the shutdown command.

·     DOWN—The interface is administratively up, but its physical state is down.

·     DOWN (Tunnel-Bundle administratively down)—The tunnel bundle interface to which the interface belongs has been shut down by using the shutdown command.

·     UP—The interface is both administratively and physically up.

Line protocol state

Data link layer protocol state of the tunnel interface.

·     UP—The data link layer protocol is up.

·     UP (spoofing)The data link layer protocol is up, but the link is an on-demand link or does not exist. This attribute is available for null interfaces and loopback interfaces.

·     DOWN—The data link layer protocol is down.

Description

Description of the tunnel interface.

Bandwidth

Expected bandwidth of the tunnel interface.

Maximum Transmit Unit

MTU of the tunnel interface.

Tunnel source

Source address or source interface of the tunnel:

·     If a source address is specified for the tunnel, this field displays the source address.

·     If a source interface is specified for the tunnel, this field displays the source interface name and the interface's main IP address.

Tunnel keepalive enabled, Period(20 s), Retries(5)

Keepalive is enabled to detect the state of the tunnel interface. In this example, keepalive packets are sent every 20 seconds, and the maximum number of keepalive attempts is five.

If keepalive is not configured, this field displays the default settings Period(5 s) and Retries(2).

Tunnel protocol/transport

Tunnel mode and transport protocol. For EVI, the tunnel protocol is GRE_EVI, and the transport protocol is IP.

Last clearing of counters

Last time when the interface statistics were cleared.

Last 300 seconds input rate: 0 bytes/sec, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

Average input rate for the last 300 seconds.

Last 300 seconds output rate: 0 bytes/sec, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

Average output rate for the last 300 seconds.

Input: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 drops

Incoming traffic statistics for the interface:

·     Number of packets.

·     Number of bytes.

·     Number of dropped packets.

Output: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 drops

Outgoing traffic statistics for the interface:

·     Number of packets.

·     Number of bytes.

·     Number of dropped packets.

 

Related commands

·     interface tunnel

·     source

evi enable

Use evi enable to enable EVI on a transport-facing physical interface.

Use undo evi enable to restore the default.

Syntax

evi enable

undo evi enable

Default

EVI is disabled on an interface.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view, Layer 3 Ethernet interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Enable EVI on physical interfaces that provide transport network access.

Examples

# Enable EVI on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] evi enable

evi extend-vlan

Use evi extend-vlan to configure a list of VLANs that can be extended to remote sites over an EVI tunnel.

Use undo evi extend-vlan to remove the configuration.

Syntax

evi extend-vlan vlan-list

undo evi extend-vlan vlan-list

Default

No extended VLANs are configured.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

vlan-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN ID or a range of VLAN IDs in the format of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The end VLAN ID must be greater than the start VLAN ID. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094.

Examples

# Specify extended VLANs 1 to 10, 15, and 100 to 200 on the EVI tunnel interface Tunnel 101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 101 mode evi

[Sysname-tunnel101] evi extend-vlan 1 to 10 15 100 to 200

evi flooding enable

Use evi flooding enable to enable EVI flooding for all destination-unknown frames.

Use undo evi flooding enable to restore the default.

Syntax

evi flooding enable

undo evi flooding enable

Default

EVI flooding is disabled. The device floods unknown unicast and multicast frames only to internal interfaces.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

EVI flooding enables the device to flood all destination-unknown frames to an EVI tunnel interface.

If selective flood is also configured for a MAC address, the device floods the frames destined for the MAC address regardless of the VLAN settings configured by using the evi selective-flooding mac-address command.

As a best practice, do not configure both the evi flooding enable command and the evi selective-flooding mac-address command to ensure correct EVI flooding.

Examples

# Enable EVI flooding on Tunnel 101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 101 mode evi

[Sysname-tunnel101] evi flooding enable

Related commands

evi selective-flooding mac-address

evi isis ded-priority

Use evi isis ded-priority to change the DED priority of the edge device on an EVI tunnel interface.

Use undo evi isis ded-priority to restore the default DED priority.

Syntax

evi isis ded-priority value

undo evi isis ded-priority

Default

The DED priority value is 64.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

value: Specifies a DED priority value in the range of 0 to 127.

Usage guidelines

The edge devices on an EVI link exchange their DED priority in EVI IS-IS hello packets to elect an inter-site DED for periodic LSDB synchronization. You can use the evi isis timer csnp command to change the synchronization interval.

The edge device with higher DED priority is more likely to be elected as an inter-site DED. If two edge devices have the same DED priority, the one with the highest MAC address is elected.

Examples

# Set the DED priority value of Tunnel 101 to 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 101 mode evi

[Sysname-tunnel101] evi isis ded-priority 2

Related commands

display evi isis tunnel

evi isis timer csnp

Use evi isis timer csnp to set the CSNP packet transmit interval.

Use undo evi isis timer csnp to restore the default.

Syntax

evi isis timer csnp seconds

undo evi isis timer csnp

Default

The CSNP packet transmit interval is 10 seconds.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

seconds: Specifies an interval in the range of 1 to 600 seconds.

Usage guidelines

The setting takes effect only if the edge device is the DED on an EVI link in the tunnel.

The inter-site DEDs in an EVI network regularly send CSNP packets to advertise LSP summaries to remote sites for LSDB synchronization.

Examples

# Set the CSNP transmit interval to 15 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 101 mode evi

[Sysname-tunnel101] evi isis timer csnp 15

Related commands

display evi isis tunnel

evi isis timer hello

Use evi isis timer hello to set the EVI IS-IS hello interval.

Use undo evi isis timer hello to restore the default.

Syntax

evi isis timer hello seconds

undo evi isis timer hello

Default

The EVI IS-IS hello interval is 10 seconds.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

seconds: Specifies an interval in the range of 3 to 255 seconds.

Usage guidelines

Set the hello interval depending on the network convergence requirement and system resources.

·     To increase the speed of network convergence, decrease the hello interval.

·     To conserve resources, increase the hello interval.

If the edge device is a DED, its hello interval is one-third of the hello interval set by using this command.

Examples

# Set the EVI IS-IS hello interval to 6 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 101 mode evi

[Sysname-tunnel101] evi isis timer hello 6

Related commands

display evi isis tunnel

evi isis timer holding-multiplier

Use evi isis timer holding-multiplier to configure the hello multiplier for calculating the EVI IS-IS adjacency hold time.

Use undo evi isis timer holding-multiplier to restore the default.

Syntax

evi isis timer holding-multiplier value

undo evi isis timer holding-multiplier

Default

The multiplier for calculating the EVI IS-IS adjacency hold time is 3.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

value: Specifies a multiplier in the range of 3 to 1000.

Usage guidelines

Adjacency hold time is the amount of time that the remote edge devices can retain the adjacency with the local edge device before an adjacency update.

·     If Graceful Restart is disabled, the adjacency hold time equals the EVI IS-IS hello interval multiplied by the hello multiplier.

·     If Graceful Restart is enabled, the adjacency hold time equals the greater of the following values:

¡     The restart interval.

¡     The EVI IS-IS hello interval multiplied by the hello multiplier.

Edge devices send their adjacency hold time in hello packets to update the adjacencies with their neighbors. An edge device removes the adjacency with a neighbor if it does not receive a hello packet from the neighbor before the timer expires.

The maximum adjacency hold time is 65535 seconds. If this value is exceeded, the actual adjacency hold time is set to 65535 seconds.

Examples

# Set the multiplier for calculating EVI IS-IS adjacency hold time to 6.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 101 mode evi

[Sysname-tunnel101] evi isis timer holding-multiplier 6

Related commands

·     display evi isis tunnel

·     evi isis timer hello

evi isis timer lsp

Use evi isis timer lsp to configure the minimum LSP transmit interval and the maximum number of LSPs that can be sent at each interval.

Use undo evi isis timer lsp to restore the default.

Syntax

evi isis timer lsp time [ count count ]

undo evi isis timer lsp

Default

The minimum LSP transmit interval is 100 milliseconds. A maximum of five LSPs can be sent at each interval.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

time: Specifies the minimum LSP transmit interval, a multiple of 100 in the range of 100 to 1000 milliseconds.

count count: Specifies the maximum number of LSP segments that can be sent at each interval. The value range is 1 to 1000.

Usage guidelines

The edge device generates an LSP update when any LSDB content changes. For example, an LSP update is generated when a MAC address is removed or added.

Use this command to control the number of LSP segments that the edge device sends out. To decrease the number of LSP segments, increase the interval and decrease the maximum number of LSP segments sent at each interval.

Examples

# Set the minimum LSP transmit interval to 500 ms.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 101 mode evi

[Sysname-tunnel101] evi isis timer lsp 500

Related commands

display evi isis brief

evi neighbor-discovery authentication

Use evi neighbor-discovery authentication to enable ENDP authentication.

Use undo evi neighbor-discovery authentication to disable ENDP authentication.

Syntax

evi neighbor-discovery authentication { cipher | simple } password

undo evi neighbor-discovery authentication

Default

ENDP authentication is disabled.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

cipher: Specifies an authentication key in encrypted form.

simple: Specifies an authentication key in plaintext form.

password: Specifies the authentication key. Its plaintext form is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 24 characters in length. Its encrypted form is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 65 characters.

Usage guidelines

Configure ENDP authentication in an insecure network to prevent malicious registration with an ENDS.

Make sure all authentication-enabled ENDCs and ENDSs in an EVI network use the same authentication key.

If authentication is disabled on an ENDS, all ENDCs, including authentication-enabled ENDCs, can register with the ENDS without authentication.

If authentication is enabled on an ENDS, only authentication-enabled ENDCs that use the same authentication key as the ENDS can register with the ENDS.

For security purposes, all authentication keys, including keys set in plaintext form, are stored in encrypted form.

Examples

# Enable ENDP authentication on the EVI tunnel interface Tunnel 0 and specify web-evi as the authentication key.

<Sysname> system

[Sysname] interface tunnel 0 mode evi

[Sysname-Tunnel0] evi neighbor-discovery authentication simple web-evi

Related commands

·     display evi neighbor-discovery client summary

·     display evi neighbor-discovery server summary

evi neighbor-discovery client enable

Use evi neighbor-discovery client enable to configure an EVI tunnel interface as the ENDC of an ENDS.

Use undo evi neighbor-discovery client enable to remove the ENDS from the interface.

Syntax

evi neighbor-discovery client enable server-ip

undo evi neighbor-discovery client enable server-ip

Default

The ENDC function is disabled.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

server-ip: Specifies the IP address of a remote ENDS-enabled EVI tunnel interface.

Usage guidelines

For redundancy, you can configure up to two ENDS addresses on an EVI tunnel interface. These two ENDSs work independently. The failure of one ENDS does not affect the neighbor discovery and EVI link maintenance in the EVI network.

On an ENDS-enabled EVI tunnel interface, you can use the evi neighbor-discovery client enable command to add only one ENDS address. An ENDS is always an ENDC of itself. When you enable ENDS on an EVI tunnel interface, an ENDC is automatically enabled, with the source address of the EVI tunnel as the ENDS address.

To guarantee that each edge device can obtain the addresses of all its EVI neighbors, make sure the ENDSs are the same across the EVI network.

Examples

# Configure Tunnel 0 as an ENDC of the ENDS at 11.0.0.1.

<Sysname> system

[Sysname] interface tunnel 0 mode evi

[Sysname-Tunnel0] evi neighbor-discovery client enable 11.0.0.1

Related commands

display evi neighbor-discovery client summary

evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval

Use evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval to configure the interval at which the ENDCs on an EVI tunnel interface update their registration with their ENDSs.

Use undo evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval to restore the default.

Syntax

evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval time-value

undo evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval

Default

An ENDC updates its registration with its ENDS every 15 seconds.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

time-value: Specifies a registration update interval in the range of 5 to 120 seconds.

Usage guidelines

ENDP uses an ENDS probe timer and a registration aging timer in addition to the ENDC register timer set with this command.

·     ENDS probe timer—Sets the interval for an ENDC to detect an ENDS. This timer is maintained on ENDCs and is not user configurable.

·     ENDC register timer—Sets the interval for an ENDC to update its registration with an ENDS. This timer is by default 15 seconds and can be changed with the evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval command on ENDCs.

·     Registration aging timer—This timer is five times the ENDC register timer. This timer is maintained on ENDSs. When the registration aging timer for an ENDC expires, ENDS removes the ENDC from its ENDC database.

When an ENDC sends a register request to join the EVI network, a 5-second ENDS probe timer starts. The ENDC sends a register request to the ENDS every 5 seconds until it receives a response from the ENDS.

When the ENDC receives a response from the ENDS, the ENDS probe timer stops and an ENDC register timer starts. The ENDC regularly sends register updates at the interval set by the register timer.

If the ENDC does not receive a response after sending five consecutive register packets, the ENDC clears its neighbor information database and starts the ENDS probe timer.

The ENDC adds the register timer setting to each register packet. The ENDS records this timer setting when it adds the ENDC to the ENDC database. If no register update is received from the ENDC before five times the timer is reached, ENDS removes the ENDC from the EVI network.

Examples

# Set the ENDC registration update interval to 30 seconds on the EVI tunnel interface Tunnel 0.

<Sysname> system

[Sysname] interface tunnel 0 mode evi

[Sysname-Tunnel0] evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval 30

Related commands

display evi neighbor-discovery client summary

evi neighbor-discovery server enable

Use evi neighbor-discovery server enable to enable ENDS on an EVI tunnel interface.

Use undo evi neighbor-discovery server enable to disable ENDS on an EVI tunnel interface.

Syntax

evi neighbor-discovery server enable

undo evi neighbor-discovery server enable

Default

ENDS is disabled.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

When you enable ENDS on an EVI tunnel interface, an ENDC is automatically enabled, with the source address of the EVI tunnel as the ENDS address. You can use the evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval command to modify the interval at which the ENDC registers with the ENDS.

Examples

# Enable ENDS.

<Sysname> system

[Sysname] interface tunnel 0 mode evi

[Sysname-Tunnel0] evi neighbor-discovery server enable

Related commands

display evi neighbor-discovery server summary

evi network-id

Use evi network-id to assign a network ID to an EVI tunnel interface.

Use undo evi network-id to remove the network ID.

Syntax

evi network-id number

undo evi network-id

Default

No network ID is assigned to any EVI tunnel interface.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

number: Specifies a network ID in the range of 1 to 16777215.

Usage guidelines

An edge device can belong to multiple EVI networks. Each EVI network is uniquely identified by a network ID.

Each edge device has only one EVI tunnel in each EVI network. To assign an edge device to an EVI network, you must create an EVI tunnel interface and assign the network ID of the EVI network to the EVI tunnel interface.

Assign the same network ID to the EVI tunnel interfaces of all edge devices in an EVI network.

Examples

# Assign EVI network ID 123 to the EVI tunnel interface Tunnel 0.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 0 mode evi

[Sysname-Tunnel0] evi network-id 123

Related commands

interface tunnel

evi selective-flooding mac-address

Use evi selective-flooding mac-address to enable flooding specific destination-unknown frames to an EVI tunnel interface.

Use undo evi selective-flooding mac-address to restore the default.

Syntax

evi selective-flooding mac-address mac-address vlan vlan-id-list

undo evi selective-flooding mac-address mac-address vlan vlan-id-list

Default

Destination-unknown frames are not flooded to EVI tunnel interfaces.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

mac-address: Specifies a MAC address, which cannot be all Fs.

vlan vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN ID or a range of VLAN IDs in the format of start-vlan-id to end-vlan-id. The end VLAN ID must be greater than the start VLAN ID. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

CAUTION

CAUTION:

Do not configure selective flood for a unicast MAC address that might be learned at an edge device's data plane. The configuration can cause packets destined for the MAC address to be dropped on remote devices after they obtain the MAC address entry through EVI IS-IS.

 

By default, the device floods unknown unicast and multicast frames only to internal interfaces.

The device floods a destination unknown frame to an EVI tunnel interface if the frame's destination MAC address and VLAN ID match a selective flood entry.

Enable selective flood for special multicast addresses that require flooding across sites but cannot be added to a multicast forwarding table by IGMP snooping.

Examples

# Configure selective flood for 000f-e201-0101 in VLANs 1 to 10 on the EVI tunnel interface Tunnel 101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 101 mode evi

[Sysname-tunnel101] evi selective-flooding mac-address 000f-e201-0101 vlan 1 to 10

evi site-id

Use evi site-id to configure a site ID for the device.

Use undo evi site-id to restore the default.

Syntax

evi site-id site-id

undo evi site-id

Default

The site ID of the device is 0.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

site-id: Specifies a site ID in the range of 1 to 65535.

Usage guidelines

By default, all edge devices in an EVI network have a site ID of 0. To identify the site of each edge device, you can change their site IDs.

Manually assigned site IDs must be unique in the EVI network. If the edge devices at two sites are assigned the same site ID, EVI IS-IS isolates the device with the lower MAC address. The isolated device can only receive EVI IS-IS hello packets. It cannot exchange EVI IS-IS packets with its neighbors. To identify isolated devices, use the display evi isis brief command or the display evi isis peer command.

 

 

NOTE:

EVI IS-IS does not perform isolation for edge devices that use the default site ID.

 

Examples

# Assign a site ID of 201 to the device.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi site-id 201

Related commands

·     display evi-isis brief

·     display evi isis peer

evi-isis

Use evi-isis to create an EVI IS-IS process or enter EVI IS-IS process view.

Use undo evi-isis to delete an EVI IS-IS process or clear the configuration that has made in EVI IS-IS process view.

Syntax

evi-isis process-id

undo evi-isis process-id

Default

No EVI IS-IS process exists.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

process-id: Specifies an EVI IS-IS process ID in the range of 0 to 65535.

Usage guidelines

Each EVI network has one EVI IS-IS process. Before you can configure settings in EVI IS-IS process view, you must create the process.

An EVI IS-IS process is created automatically when you perform any one of the following tasks on a tunnel interface:

·     Specify extended VLANs.

·     Perform network optimization tasks (see EVI Configuration Guide) except configuring the EVI IS-IS hello interval and the maximum LSP lifetime.

The ID of an automatically created process is the same as the EVI tunnel interface number.

Alternatively, you can use the evi-isis command to create an EVI IS-IS process manually.

To delete a manually created EVI IS-IS process, you must use the undo evi-isis command.

·     If EVI IS-IS settings exist on the EVI tunnel interface, the undo evi-isis command only deletes settings configured in EVI IS-IS process view.

·     If no EVI IS-IS settings exist on the EVI tunnel interface, the undo evi-isis command deletes both the EVI IS-IS process and all settings configured in EVI IS-IS process view.

An automatically created EVI IS-IS process is automatically deleted when you delete all EVI IS-IS settings from the EVI tunnel interface.

Examples

# Enter EVI IS-IS process view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi-isis 101

[Sysname-evi-isis-101]

Related commands

display evi isis brief

filter-policy

Use filter-policy to specify a routing policy for an EVI IS-IS process.

Use undo filter-policy to remove the routing policy from an EVI IS-IS process.

Syntax

filter-policy policy-name

undo filter-policy

Default

No routing policy is assigned to any EVI IS-IS process.

Views

EVI IS-IS process view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

policy-name: Specifies a routing policy name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters.

Usage guidelines

You can configure a routing policy to match MAC reachability information that can be advertised to the remove EVI sites. The routing policy is also called a reachability information filtering policy.

The routing policy for EVI IS-IS can only contain the following filters:

·     MAC list.

·     VLAN list.

For more information about configuring routing policies, see Layer 3—IP Routing Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Specify the routing policy EVI-Filter for EVI IS-IS process 101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi-isis 101

[Sysname-evi-isis-101] filter-policy EVI-Filter

graceful-restart

Use graceful-restart to enable Graceful Restart for an EVI IS-IS process.

Use undo graceful-restart to disable Graceful Restart for an EVI IS-IS process.

Syntax

graceful-restart

undo graceful-restart

Default

Graceful Restart is disabled.

Views

EVI IS-IS process view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

To guarantee nonstop forwarding while the peer EVI IS-IS processes are re-establishing their adjacency after a process restart or active/standby switchover occurs, enable Graceful Restart for the peer EVI IS-IS processes at two ends of the EVI tunnel.

Examples

# Enable Graceful Restart for EVI IS-IS process 101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi-isis 101

[Sysname-evi-isis-101] graceful-restart

Related commands

display evi isis graceful-restart status

graceful-restart interval

Use graceful-restart interval to configure the GR restart interval for EVI IS-IS.

Use undo graceful-restart interval to restore the default.

Syntax

graceful-restart interval interval-value

undo graceful-restart interval

Default

The GR restart interval is 300 seconds.

Views

EVI IS-IS process view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

interval-value: Specifies the GR restart interval (the intended restart time), in the range of 30 to 1800 seconds.

Examples

# Set the GR restart interval to 120 seconds for EVI IS-IS process 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi-isis 1

[Sysname-evi-isis-1] graceful-restart interval 120

Related commands

display evi isis graceful-restart status

gre key vlan-id

Use gre key vlan-id to enable an EVI tunnel interface to generate a GRE key for tunneled packets based on their VLAN IDs.

Use undo gre key to disable GRE key generation on an EVI tunnel interface.

Syntax

gre key vlan-id

undo gre key

Default

EVI tunneled packets do not contain a GRE key.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

The GRE key setting must be the same across an EVI network.

Configure this command on an EVI tunnel interface if any remote edge devices generate VLAN ID-based GRE keys for EVI tunneled packets. The EVI tunnel interface accepts an incoming tunneled packet only if the GRE key in the packet matches one of the local GRE keys.

Examples

# Enable EVI tunnel interface 1 to generate VLAN ID-based GRE keys for tunneled packets.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 1 mode evi

[Sysname-Tunnel2] gre key vlan-id

Related commands

display interface tunnel

interface tunnel

Use interface tunnel to create a tunnel interface, specify the tunnel mode, and enter tunnel interface view.

Use undo interface tunnel to delete a tunnel interface.

Syntax

interface tunnel number mode evi

undo interface tunnel number

Default

No tunnel interface is created on the device.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

number: Specifies a tunnel interface number in the range of 0 to 5119.

mode evi: Specifies the EVI tunnel mode.

Usage guidelines

To create a tunnel interface, you must specify the tunnel mode. To enter tunnel interface view, do not specify the tunnel mode.

A tunnel interface number is locally significant. The tunnel interfaces on the two ends of a tunnel can use the same or different interface numbers.

Examples

# Create EVI tunnel interface Tunnel 1 and enter tunnel interface view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 1 mode evi

[Sysname-Tunnel1]

Related commands

·     display interface tunnel

·     source

keepalive

Use keepalive to configure the keepalive interval on an EVI tunnel interface and configure the maximum number of consecutive keepalive failures that are allowed before a remote end is declared unavailable.

Use undo keepalive to restore the default.

Syntax

keepalive [ seconds [ times ] ]

undo keepalive

Default

The EVI link keepalive interval is 5 seconds and the permitted maximum number of consecutive keepalive failures is two.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

seconds: Specifies a keepalive interval in the range of 1 to 32767 seconds.

times: Specifies the maximum number of consecutive keepalive failures in the range of 1 to 255.

Usage guidelines

The EVI-Link interfaces on an EVI tunnel regularly send keepalive packets to test the availability of their peer ends.

If no acknowledgement is received from the peer end before the timeout timer expires, an EVI-Link interface retransmits a keepalive packet. The timeout timer is the same as the keepalive interval.

When the maximum number of consecutive keepalive failures is reached, the EVI-Link interface state changes to Down. The EVI-Link interface state changes back to Up after the interface receives a keepalive acknowledgement or keepalive packet.

Examples

# Set the keepalive interval to 20 seconds and the maximum number of consecutive keepalive failures to 5.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 0 mode evi

[Sysname-Tunnel0] keepalive 20 5

Related commands

interface tunnel

log-peer-change enable

Use log-peer-change enable to enable EVI IS-IS adjacency change logging.

Use undo log-peer-change enable to disable outputting EVI IS-IS adjacency change logging.

Syntax

log-peer-change enable

undo log-peer-change enable

Default

EVI IS-IS adjacency change logging is enabled.

Views

EVI IS-IS process view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

Adjacency change logging enables an EVI IS-IS process to send a log message to the information center when an adjacency change occurs. With the information center, you can set log message filtering and output rules, including output destinations. For more information about using the information center, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Disable adjacency change logging for an EVI IS-IS process.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi-isis 1

[Sysname-evi-isis-1] undo log-peer-change enable

source

Use source to specify a source address or source interface for a tunnel interface.

Use undo source to restore the default.

Syntax

source { ip-address | interface-type interface-number }

undo source

Default

No source address or source interface is specified for a tunnel interface.

Views

Tunnel interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

ip-address: Specifies a tunnel source IPv4 address.

interface-type interface-number: Specifies a source interface. The interface must be up and must have a primary IP address. The primary IP address of the interface will be used as the tunnel source address.

Usage guidelines

This command specifies the source address of tunneled packets. To display the tunnel source address, use the display interface tunnel command.

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Specify VLAN-interface 10 as the source interface of Tunnel 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 1 mode gre

[Sysname-Tunnel1] source vlan-interface 10

# Specify 192.100.1.1 as the source address of Tunnel 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface tunnel 1 mode gre

[Sysname-Tunnel1] source 192.100.1.1

Related commands

·     display interface tunnel

·     interface tunnel

reset evi isis all

Use reset evi isis all to clear dynamic EVI IS-IS data.

Syntax

reset evi isis all [ process-id ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

process-id: Specify an EVI IS-IS process ID in the range of 0 to 65535. If you do not specify a process, this command clears all EVI IS-IS processes' dynamic data.

Examples

# Clear dynamic data on EVI IS-IS process 1.

<Sysname> reset evi isis all 1

snmp context-name

Use snmp context-name to configure an SNMP context for an EVI IS-IS process.

Use undo snmp context-name to restore the default.

Syntax

snmp context-name context-name

undo snmp context-name

Default

No SNMP context is configured for an EVI IS-IS process.

Views

EVI IS-IS process view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

context-name: Specifies a context name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters.

Usage guidelines

In addition to the private EVI IS-IS MIB, EVI IS-IS shares the standard IS-IS MIB with IS-IS and other protocols that use IS-IS in the control plane. For SNMP to correctly identify a protocol's management information in the standard IS-IS MIB, you must configure a unique context for each of these protocols. If a protocol supports multiple processes, you must assign a unique context to each process.

The context names must be unique among all the protocols and their processes.

Context is a method introduced to SNMPv3 for multiple instance managements. For SNMPv1/v2c, you must specify a context name as a community name for protocol identification.

Examples

# Configure the SNMP context name as eviisis100 for EVI IS-IS process 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi-isis 100

[Sysname-evi-isis-100] snmp context-name eviisis100

snmp-agent trap enable evi-isis

Use snmp-agent trap enable evi-isis to enable EVI IS-IS notifications.

Use undo snmp-agent trap enable evi-isis to disable EVI IS-IS notifications.

Syntax

snmp-agent trap enable evi-isis [ adjacency-state-change | area-mismatch | buffsize-mismatch | id-length-mismatch | link-disconnect | lsp-parse-error | lsp-size-exceeded | max-seq-exceeded | maxarea-mismatch | new-ded | own-lsp-purge | protocol-support | rejected-adjacency | skip-sequence-number | topology-change | version-skew ] *

undo snmp-agent trap enable evi-isis [ adjacency-state-change | area-mismatch | buffsize-mismatch | id-length-mismatch | link-disconnect | lsp-parse-error | lsp-size-exceeded | max-seq-exceeded | maxarea-mismatch | new-ded | own-lsp-purge | protocol-support | rejected-adjacency | skip-sequence-number | topology-change | version-skew ] *

Default

EVI IS-IS notification sending is enabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

adjacency-state-change: Specifies notifications about EVI IS-IS adjacency status changes.

area-mismatch: Specifies notifications about area address mismatches between hello packets.

buffsize-mismatch: Specifies notifications about buffer size mismatches for LSPs.

id-length-mismatch: Specifies notifications about system ID length mismatches of EVI IS-IS packets.

link-disconnect: Specifies notifications about EVI link failures.

lsp-parse-error: Specifies notifications about LSP parse failures.

lsp-size-exceeded: Specifies notifications about propagation failures caused by oversized LSPs.

max-seq-exceeded: Specifies notifications about attempts to exceed with the maximum LSP sequence number.

maxarea-mismatch: Specifies notifications about maximum area address mismatches of hello packets.

new-ded: Specifies notifications about the device's being elected as the DED.

own-lsp-purge: Specifies notifications about attempts to remove the local LSP.

protocol-support: Specifies notifications about supported-protocol mismatches for non-pseudo node LSPs.

rejected-adjacency: Specifies notifications about adjacency creation failures.

skip-sequence-number: Specifies notifications about LSP sequence number duplications.

topology-change: Specifies notifications about edge device topology changes at the local site. This notification will not be sent if a new-ded notification has been sent for the same vent.

version-skew: Specifies notifications about hello packet version mismatches.

Usage guidelines

If you do not specify a notification, this command enables all EVI IS-IS notifications.

To report critical EVI IS-IS events to an NMS, enable SNMP notifications for EVI IS-IS. For EVI IS-IS event notifications to be sent correctly, you must also configure SNMP as described in Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Enable EVI IS-IS adjacency status change notifications.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] snmp-agent trap enable evi-isis adjacency-state-change

timer lsp-max-age

Use timer lsp-max-age to specify the maximum lifetime of LSPs.

Use undo timer lsp-max-age to restore the default.

Syntax

timer lsp-max-age seconds

undo timer lsp-max-age

Default

The maximum LSP lifetime is 1200 seconds.

Views

EVI IS-IS process view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

seconds: Specifies the maximum LSP lifetime in the range of 3 to 65535 seconds.

Usage guidelines

This command specifies the maximum amount of time an LSP generated by the local EVI IS-IS process can be valid in an LSDB. When the timer decreases to zero, the LSP is removed from the LSDB.

Examples

# Set the maximum LSP lifetime to 25 minutes (1500 seconds) on EVI IS-IS process 101.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi-isis 101

[Sysname-evi-isis-101] timer lsp-max-age 1500

Related commands

display evi isis brief

timer lsp-refresh

Use timer lsp-refresh to specify the LSP refresh interval.

Use undo timer lsp-refresh to restore the default.

Syntax

timer lsp-refresh seconds

undo timer lsp-refresh

Default

The LSP update interval is 900 seconds.

Views

EVI IS-IS process view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

seconds: Specifies an LSP refresh interval in the range of 1 to 65534 seconds.

Usage guidelines

Each edge device updates the LSPs that they generated at the LSP refresh interval to maintain LSDB consistency across the EVI network.

To avoid unnecessary LSP age-outs at remote edge devices, make sure the LSP refresh interval is shorter than the LSP lifetime.

Examples

# Set the LSP refresh interval to 1500 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi-isis 101

[Sysname-evi-isis-101] timer lsp-refresh 1500

Related commands

·     display evi isis brief

·     timer lsp-max-age

virtual-system

Use virtual-system to create an EVI IS-IS virtual system.

Use undo virtual-system to delete an EVI IS-IS virtual system.

Syntax

virtual-system systemid

undo virtual-system systemid

Default

No EVI IS-IS virtual system is created.

Views

EVI IS-IS process view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

systemid: Specifies a virtual system ID in the XXXX.XXXX.XXXX format. Each X represents a hexadecimal digit.

Usage guidelines

The virtual system ID must be unique in the EVI network.

An EVI IS-IS process sends all local MAC reachability information in one LSP. By default, an LSP can convey up to 55 x 210 MAC address entries.

To increase this number to accommodate all local MAC address entries, create virtual systems. Each virtual system represents an increase of 55 x 210 MAC address entries.

Examples

# Create the virtual system 0001.0001.0001.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] evi-isis 101

[Sysname-evi-isis-101] virtual-system 0001.0001.0001


Index

D E F G I K L R S T V


D

display evi isis brief,1

display evi isis graceful-restart status,2

display evi isis local-mac,3

display evi isis lsdb,5

display evi isis peer,7

display evi isis remote-mac,8

display evi isis tunnel,9

display evi link,11

display evi mac-address,11

display evi neighbor-discovery client member,12

display evi neighbor-discovery client statistics,14

display evi neighbor-discovery client summary,15

display evi neighbor-discovery server member,16

display evi neighbor-discovery server statistics,17

display evi neighbor-discovery server summary,18

display interface evi-link,19

display interface tunnel,22

E

evi enable,24

evi extend-vlan,24

evi flooding enable,25

evi isis ded-priority,25

evi isis timer csnp,26

evi isis timer hello,27

evi isis timer holding-multiplier,28

evi isis timer lsp,29

evi neighbor-discovery authentication,29

evi neighbor-discovery client enable,30

evi neighbor-discovery client register-interval,31

evi neighbor-discovery server enable,32

evi network-id,33

evi selective-flooding mac-address,34

evi site-id,34

evi-isis,35

F

filter-policy,36

G

graceful-restart,37

graceful-restart interval,38

gre key vlan-id,38

I

interface tunnel,39

K

keepalive,40

L

log-peer-change enable,41

R

reset evi isis all,42

S

snmp context-name,42

snmp-agent trap enable evi-isis,43

source,41

T

timer lsp-max-age,44

timer lsp-refresh,45

V

virtual-system,46


 

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