- Table of Contents
-
- 03-Layer 2—LAN Switching Command Reference
- 00-Preface
- 01-Ethernet interface commands
- 02-Loopback, null, and inloopback interface commands
- 03-Bulk interface commands
- 04-MAC address table commands
- 05-Ethernet link aggregation commands
- 06-Port isolation commands
- 07-Spanning tree commands
- 08-Loop detection commands
- 09-VLAN commands
- 10-MVRP commands
- 11-QinQ commands
- 12-VLAN mapping commands
- 13-LLDP commands
- 14-L2PT commands
- 15-Service loopback group commands
- Related Documents
-
Title | Size | Download |
---|---|---|
11-QinQ commands | 61.91 KB |
QinQ commands
This document uses the following terms:
· CVLAN—Customer network VLANs, also called inner VLANs, refer to VLANs that a customer uses on the private network.
· SVLAN—Service provider network VLANs, also called outer VLANs, refer to VLANs that a service provider uses to transmit VLAN tagged traffic for customers.
display qinq
Use display qinq to display QinQ-enabled interfaces.
Syntax
display qinq [ interface interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays all QinQ-enabled interfaces.
Usage guidelines
If QinQ is not enabled on any interfaces, this command does not provide any output.
Examples
# Enable QinQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1. Then, verify that QinQ is enabled on the interface.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display qinq interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
Interface
GigabitEthernet1/0/1
# Enable QinQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet 1/0/3. Then, verify that QinQ is enabled on the interfaces.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] qinq enable
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] display qinq
Interface
GigabitEthernet1/0/1
GigabitEthernet1/0/3
Related commands
qinq enable
qinq enable
Use qinq enable to enable QinQ on an interface.
Use undo qinq enable to disable QinQ on an interface.
Syntax
qinq enable
undo qinq enable
Default
QinQ is disabled on interfaces.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Examples
# Enable QinQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable
display qinq
qinq ethernet-type (interface view)
Use qinq ethernet-type to set the TPID value in SVLAN tags.
Use undo qinq ethernet-type to restore the default TPID value in SVLAN tags.
Syntax
qinq ethernet-type service-tag hex-value
undo qinq ethernet-type service-tag
Default
The TPID value in SVLAN tags is 8100 in hexadecimal notation.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
service-tag: Sets the TPID value in the SVLAN tag.
hex-value: Sets a hexadecimal TPID value in the range of 1 to ffff, excluding the reserved EtherType values listed in Table 1.
Table 1 Reserved EtherType values
Protocol type |
Value |
ARP |
0x0806 |
PUP |
0x0200 |
RARP |
0x8035 |
IP |
0x0800 |
IPv6 |
0x86dd |
PPPoE |
0x8863/0x8864 |
MPLS |
0x8847/0x8848 |
IPX/SPX |
0x8137 |
IS-IS |
0x8000 |
LACP |
0x8809 |
LLDP |
0x88cc |
802.1X |
0x888e |
802.1ag |
0x8902 |
Cluster |
0x88a7 |
Reserved |
0xfffd/0xfffe/0xffff |
Usage guidelines
A port without QinQ enabled uses the SVLAN TPID to match incoming tagged frames. The port modifies the TPID in the SVLAN tag of outgoing frames as the configured value.
Examples
# Set the TPID value in SVLAN tags to 9100 (hexadecimal) on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq ethernet-type service-tag 9100
Related commands
qinq ethernet-type (system view)
qinq ethernet-type (system view)
Use qinq ethernet-type to set the TPID value in CVLAN tags.
Use undo qinq ethernet-type to restore the default TPID value in CVLAN tags.
Syntax
qinq ethernet-type customer-tag hex-value
undo qinq ethernet-type customer-tag
Default
The TPID value in CVLAN tags is 8100 in hexadecimal notation.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
customer-tag: Sets the TPID value in the CVLAN tag.
hex-value: Sets a hexadecimal TPID value in the range of 1 to ffff, excluding the reserved EtherType values listed in Table 2.
Table 2 Reserved EtherType values
Protocol type |
Value |
ARP |
0x0806 |
PUP |
0x0200 |
RARP |
0x8035 |
IP |
0x0800 |
IPv6 |
0x86dd |
PPPoE |
0x8863/0x8864 |
MPLS |
0x8847/0x8848 |
IPX/SPX |
0x8137 |
IS-IS |
0x8000 |
LACP |
0x8809 |
LLDP |
0x88cc |
802.1X |
0x888e |
802.1ag |
0x8902 |
Cluster |
0x88a7 |
Reserved |
0xfffd/0xfffe/0xffff |
Examples
# Set the TPID value in CVLAN tags to 8200 (hexadecimal).
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] qinq ethernet-type customer-tag 8200
qinq ethernet-type (interface view)
qinq transparent-vlan
Use qinq transparent-vlan to enable transparent transmission for a list of VLANs on a port.
Use undo qinq transparent-vlan to disable transparent transmission for a list of VLANs on a port.
Syntax
qinq transparent-vlan vlan-id-list
undo qinq transparent-vlan { vlan-id-list | all }
Default
Transparent transmission is disabled for all VLANs.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a single VLAN ID or a VLAN ID range in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The end VLAN ID must be equal to or greater than the start VLAN ID.
all: Specifies all VLANs.
Usage guidelines
By default, QinQ tags all incoming frames with the PVID on a port. This command disables QinQ to tag incoming traffic from a list of VLANs. These VLANs are called transparent VLANs.
You can repeat this command to add VLANs to the list of transparent VLANs.
To ensure successful transmission for a transparent VLAN, follow these configuration guidelines:
· Set the link type of the port to trunk or hybrid, and assign the port to the transparent VLAN.
· Do not configure any other VLAN manipulation actions for the transparent VLAN on the port.
· Make sure all ports on the traffic path permit the transparent VLAN to pass through.
· If you use both transparent VLANs and VLAN mappings on an interface, the transparent VLANs cannot be the following VLANs:
¡ Original or translated VLANs of one-to-one, many-to-one, or one-to-two VLAN mappings.
¡ Original or translated outer VLANs of two-to-two VLAN mappings.
Examples
# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk port, and assign the port to VLAN 2, VLAN 3, and VLANs 50 through 100. Enable QinQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and configure the port to transparently transmit frames from VLAN 2.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 2 3 50 to 100
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq transparent-vlan 2