03-Layer 2—LAN Switching Command Reference

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11-QinQ commands
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11-QinQ commands 47.11 KB

QinQ commands

This document uses the following terms:

·          CVLAN—Customer network VLANs, also called inner VLANs, refer to VLANs that a customer uses on the private network.

·          SVLAN—Service provider network VLANs, also called outer VLANs, refer to VLANs that a service provider uses to transmit VLAN tagged traffic for customers.

display qinq

Use display qinq to display QinQ-enabled interfaces.

Syntax

display qinq [ interface interface-type interface-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number. If you do not specify an interface, this command displays all QinQ-enabled interfaces.

Usage guidelines

If QinQ is not enabled on any interfaces, this command does not provide any output.

Examples

# Enable QinQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1. Then, verify that QinQ is enabled on the interface.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display qinq interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Interface

 GigabitEthernet1/0/1

# Enable QinQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet 1/0/3. Then, verify that QinQ is enabled on the interfaces.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] qinq enable

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] display qinq

Interface

 GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 GigabitEthernet1/0/3

Related commands

qinq enable

qinq enable

Use qinq enable to enable QinQ on an interface.

Use undo qinq enable to disable QinQ on an interface.

Syntax

qinq enable

undo qinq enable

Default

QinQ is disabled on interfaces.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Enable QinQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable

Related commands

display qinq

qinq ethernet-type (interface view)

Use qinq ethernet-type to set the TPID value in SVLAN tags on an interface.

Use undo qinq ethernet-type to restore the default TPID value in SVLAN tags on an interface.

Syntax

qinq ethernet-type service-tag hex-value

undo qinq ethernet-type service-tag

Default

The TPID value in SVLAN tags is 8100 in hexadecimal notation.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

service-tag: Sets the TPID value in the SVLAN tag.

hex-value: Sets a hexadecimal TPID value in the range of 1 to ffff, excluding the reserved EtherType values listed in Table 1.

Table 1 Reserved EtherType values

Protocol type

Value

ARP

0x0806

PUP

0x0200

RARP

0x8035

IP

0x0800

IPv6

0x86dd

PPPoE

0x8863/0x8864

MPLS

0x8847/0x8848

IPX/SPX

0x8137

IS-IS

0x8000

LACP

0x8809

LLDP

0x88cc

802.1X

0x888e

802.1ag

0x8902

Cluster

0x88a7

Reserved

0xfffd/0xfffe/0xffff

 

Usage guidelines

A port without QinQ enabled uses the SVLAN TPID to match incoming tagged frames. The port modifies the TPID in the SVLAN tag of outgoing frames as the configured value.

Examples

# Set the TPID value in SVLAN tags to 9100 (hexadecimal) on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq ethernet-type service-tag 9100

Related commands

qinq ethernet-type (system view)

qinq ethernet-type (system view)

Use qinq ethernet-type to set the TPID value in CVLAN tags.

Use undo qinq ethernet-type to restore the default TPID value in CVLAN tags.

Syntax

qinq ethernet-type customer-tag hex-value

undo qinq ethernet-type customer-tag

Default

The TPID value in CVLAN tags is 8100 in hexadecimal notation.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

customer-tag: Sets the TPID value in the CVLAN tag.

hex-value: Sets a hexadecimal TPID value in the range of 1 to ffff, excluding the reserved EtherType values listed in Table 2.

Table 2 Reserved EtherType values

Protocol type

Value

ARP

0x0806

PUP

0x0200

RARP

0x8035

IP

0x0800

IPv6

0x86dd

PPPoE

0x8863/0x8864

MPLS

0x8847/0x8848

IPX/SPX

0x8137

IS-IS

0x8000

LACP

0x8809

LLDP

0x88cc

802.1X

0x888e

802.1ag

0x8902

Cluster

0x88a7

Reserved

0xfffd/0xfffe/0xffff

 

Examples

# Set the TPID value in CVLAN tags to 8200 (hexadecimal).

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] qinq ethernet-type customer-tag 8200

Related commands

qinq ethernet-type (interface view)

qinq transparent-vlan

Use qinq transparent-vlan to enable transparent transmission for a list of VLANs on a port.

Use undo qinq transparent-vlan to disable transparent transmission for a list of VLANs on a port.

Syntax

qinq transparent-vlan vlan-id-list

undo qinq transparent-vlan { vlan-id-list | all }

Default

Transparent transmission is disabled for all VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a single VLAN ID or a VLAN ID range in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The end VLAN ID must be equal to or greater than the start VLAN ID.

all: Specifies all VLANs.

Usage guidelines

By default, QinQ tags all incoming frames with the PVID on a port. This command disables QinQ to tag incoming traffic from a list of VLANs. These VLANs are called transparent VLANs.

You can repeat this command to add VLANs to the list of transparent VLANs.

To ensure successful transmission for a transparent VLAN, follow these configuration guidelines:

·          Set the link type of the port to trunk or hybrid, and assign the port to the transparent VLAN.

·          Do not configure any other VLAN manipulation actions for the transparent VLAN on the port.

·          Make sure all ports on the traffic path permit the transparent VLAN to pass through.

·          If you use both transparent VLANs and VLAN mappings on an interface, the transparent VLANs cannot be the original or translated VLANs of one-to-one or one-to-two VLAN mappings.

Examples

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk port, and assign the port to VLAN 2, VLAN 3, and VLANs 50 through 100. Enable QinQ on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and configure the port to transparently transmit frames from VLAN 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 2 3 50 to 100

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq enable

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] qinq transparent-vlan 2

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