05-Network Connectivity Command Reference

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19-IP forwarding basics commands
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19-IP forwarding basics commands 57.03 KB

Basic IP forwarding commands

display fib

Use display fib to display FIB entries.

Syntax

display  [ ip-address [ mask | mask-length ] ] [ slot slot-number ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

ip-address: Displays the FIB entry that matches the specified destination IP address.

mask: Specifies the mask for the IP address.

mask-length: Specifies the mask length for the IP address. The value range is 0 to 32.

slot slot-number: Specifies a cloud cluster member device by its member ID. If you do not specify a member device, this command displays FIB entries for the master device.

Usage guidelines

You can use this command to view the number of FIB entries successfully issued to hardware.

If you specify an IP address without a mask or mask length, this command displays the longest matching FIB entry.

If you specify an IP address and a mask or mask length, this command displays the exactly matching FIB entry.

Examples

# Display all FIB entries of the public network.

<Sysname> display fib

Route destination count: 5

Directly-connected host count: 0

Entries issued to hardware: 5

 

Flag:

  U:Usable    G:Gateway   H:Host   B:Blackhole   D:Dynamic   S:Static

  R:Relay     F:FRR

 

Destination/Mask   Nexthop         Flag     OutInterface/Token       Label

0.0.0.0/32         127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

1.1.1.0/24         192.168.126.1   USGF     M-GE0/0/0                Null

127.0.0.0/8        127.0.0.1       U        InLoop0                  Null

127.0.0.0/32       127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

127.0.0.1/32       127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

# Display the FIB entries matching the destination IP address 10.2.1.1.

<Sysname> display fib 10.2.1.1

FIB entry count: 1

Entries issued to hardware: 1

 

Flag:

  U:Usable   G:Gateway   H:Host   B:Blackhole   D:Dynamic   S:Static

  R:Relay     F:FRR

 

Destination/Mask   Nexthop         Flag     OutInterface/Token       Label

10.2.1.1/32        127.0.0.1       UH       InLoop0                  Null

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Route destination count

Number of route destination addresses.

Directly-connected host count

Number of directly connected hosts learned by features such as ARP.

Entries issued to hardware

Number of FIB entries successfully issued to hardware.

FIB entry count

Total number of FIB entries.

Destination/Mask

Destination address and the mask length.

Nexthop

Next hop address.

Flag

Flags of routes:

·     U—Usable route.

·     G—Gateway route.

·     H—Host route.

·     B—Blackhole route.

·     D—Dynamic route.

·     S—Static route.

·     R—Relay route.

·     F—Fast reroute.

OutInterface/Token

Output interface/LSP index number.

Label

Inner label.

snmp-agent trap enable fib

Use snmp-agent trap enable fib to enable SNMP notifications for FIB events.

Use undo snmp-agent trap enable fib to disable SNMP notifications for FIB events.

Syntax

snmp-agent trap enable fib

undo snmp-agent trap enable fib

Default

SNMP notifications for FIB events are enabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

This feature enables the FIB module to generate SNMP notifications for critical FIB events. The SNMP notifications are sent to the SNMP module. For the SNMP notifications to be sent correctly, you must also configure SNMP. For more information about SNMP configuration, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Disable SNMP notifications for FIB events.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] undo snmp-agent trap enable fib

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