03-Layer 2—LAN Switching Command Reference

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07-VLAN commands
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07-VLAN commands 333.63 KB

Contents

VLAN commands· 1

Basic VLAN commands· 1

bandwidth· 1

block outbound· 1

default 2

description· 2

display interface vlan-interface· 3

display vlan· 6

display vlan brief 7

interface vlan-interface· 8

mac-address· 9

mtu· 9

name· 10

reset counters interface vlan-interface· 11

service· 11

shutdown· 12

vlan· 13

Port-based VLAN commands· 13

display port 13

port 14

port access vlan· 15

port hybrid pvid· 16

port hybrid vlan· 17

port link-type· 18

port trunk permit vlan· 18

port trunk pvid· 19

MAC-based VLAN commands· 20

display mac-vlan· 20

display mac-vlan interface· 21

mac-vlan enable· 22

mac-vlan mac-address· 22

mac-vlan trigger enable· 23

port pvid forbidden· 24

vlan precedence· 25

IP subnet-based VLAN commands· 26

display ip-subnet-vlan interface· 26

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan· 27

ip-subnet-vlan· 28

port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan· 28

Protocol-based VLAN commands· 30

display protocol-vlan interface· 30

display protocol-vlan vlan· 31

port hybrid protocol-vlan· 32

protocol-vlan· 33

VLAN group commands· 35

display vlan-group· 35

vlan-group· 35

vlan-list 36

Super VLAN commands· 38

display supervlan· 38

subvlan· 40

supervlan· 41

Private VLAN commands· 42

display private-vlan· 42

port private-vlan host 44

port private-vlan promiscuous· 45

port private-vlan trunk promiscuous· 48

port private-vlan trunk secondary· 50

private-vlan (VLAN interface view) 53

private-vlan (VLAN view) 55

private-vlan community· 56

private-vlan isolated· 57

private-vlan primary· 59

Voice VLAN commands· 60

display voice-vlan mac-address· 60

display voice-vlan state· 60

voice-vlan aging· 61

voice-vlan enable· 62

voice-vlan mac-address· 63

voice-vlan mode auto· 64

voice-vlan qos· 65

voice-vlan qos trust 66

voice-vlan security enable· 66

voice-vlan track lldp· 67

 


VLAN commands

The S6861 switch series and the S6820 switch series do not support S-channel interface view, S-channel aggregate interface view, or S-channel bundle interface view.

Basic VLAN commands

bandwidth

Use bandwidth to set the expected bandwidth of an interface.

Use undo bandwidth to restore the default.

Syntax

bandwidth bandwidth-value

undo bandwidth

Default

The expected bandwidth (in kbps) is the interface baud rate divided by 1000.

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

bandwidth-value: Specifies the expected bandwidth in the range of 1 to 400000000 kbps.

Usage guidelines

The expected bandwidth is an informational parameter used only by higher-layer protocols for calculation. You cannot adjust the actual bandwidth of an interface by using this command.

Examples

# Set the expected bandwidth to 10000 kbps for VLAN-interface 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 1

[Sysname-Vlan-interface1] bandwidth 10000

block outbound

Use block outbound to enable packet dropping in a VLAN.

Use undo block outbound to disable packet dropping in a VLAN.

Syntax

block outbound

undo block outbound

Default

Packet dropping is disabled in a VLAN.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

This command enables the device to drop packets (including protocol packets) forwarded by the software in a VLAN. To drop all packets that are received and transmitted in the VLAN, you must configure a QoS policy. For more information about configuring QoS policies, see ACL and QoS Configuration Guide.

Examples

# Enable packet dropping in VLAN 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] block outbound

default

Use default to restore the default settings for a VLAN interface.

Syntax

default

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

CAUTION

CAUTION:

The default command might interrupt ongoing network services. Make sure you are fully aware of the impact of this command when you use it on a live network.

This command might fail to restore the default settings for some commands for reasons such as command dependencies or system restrictions. Use the display this command in interface view to identify these commands, and then use their undo forms or follow the command reference to restore their default settings. If your restoration attempt still fails, follow the error message instructions to resolve the problem.

Examples

# Restore the default settings for VLAN-interface 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 1

[Sysname-Vlan-interface1] default

description

Use description to configure the description of a VLAN or VLAN interface.

Use undo description to restore the default.

Syntax

description text

undo description

Default

For a VLAN, the description is VLAN vlan-id. The vlan-id argument specifies the VLAN ID in a four-digit format. If the VLAN ID has fewer than four digits, leading zeros are added. For example, the default description of VLAN 100 is VLAN 0100.

For a VLAN interface, the description is the name of the interface. For example, Vlan-interface1 Interface.

Views

VLAN view

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

text: Specifies a description, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 255 characters.

Usage guidelines

To manage VLANs and VLAN interfaces efficiently, configure descriptions for them based on their functions or connections.

Examples

# Configure the description of VLAN 2 as sales-private.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] description sales-private

# Configure the description of VLAN-interface 2 as linktoPC56.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] description linktoPC56

Related commands

display interface vlan-interface

display vlan

display interface vlan-interface

Use display interface vlan-interface to display VLAN interface information.

Syntax

display interface [ vlan-interface [ interface-number ] ] [ brief [ description | down ] ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

vlan-interface interface-number: Specifies a VLAN interface number. If you do not specify the vlan-interface keyword, the command displays information about all interfaces supported by the device. If you specify the vlan-interface keyword without specifying an interface number, the command displays information about all existing VLAN interfaces.

brief: Displays brief interface information. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays detailed interface information.

description: Displays complete interface descriptions. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays only the first 27 characters of each interface description.

down: Displays VLAN interfaces in down state and their down causes. If you do not specify this keyword, the command displays information about VLAN interfaces in all states.

Examples

# Display information about VLAN-interface 2.

<Sysname> display interface vlan-interface 2

Vlan-interface2

Current state: DOWN

Line protocol state: DOWN

Description: Vlan-interface2 Interface

Bandwidth: 100000 kbps

Maximum transmission unit: 1500

Internet protocol processing : Disabled

IP packet frame type: Ethernet II, hardware address: 000f-e249-8050

IPv6 packet frame type: Ethernet II, hardware address: 000f-e249-8050

Last clearing of counters: Never

Input (total): 0 packets, 0 bytes,

Output (total): 0 packets, 0 bytes,

# Display brief information about VLAN-interface 2.

<Sysname> display interface vlan-interface 2 brief

Brief information on interfaces in route mode:

Link: ADM - administratively down; Stby - standby

Protocol: (s) - spoofing

Interface            Link Protocol Primary IP         Description

Vlan2                DOWN DOWN     --

Table 1 Command output

Field

Description

Vlan-interface2

VLAN interface name.

Current state

Physical link state of the VLAN interface:

·     Administratively DOWN—The interface has been shut down by using the shutdown command.

·     DOWN—The interface is administratively up, but its physical state is down. The VLAN of this VLAN interface does not contain any physical ports in up state. The ports might not be connected correctly or the links might have failed.

·     UP—The interface is both administratively and physically up.

Line protocol state

Data link layer state of the VLAN interface:

·     DOWN—The link layer protocol state of the interface is down.

·     UP—The link layer protocol state of the interface is up.

Description

Description of the VLAN interface.

Bandwidth

Expected bandwidth of the VLAN interface.

Maximum transmission unit

MTU of the VLAN interface.

Internet protocol processing : Disabled

The VLAN interface is not assigned an IP address and cannot process IP packets.

Internet Address

IP address of the VLAN interface. The primary attribute indicates that the address is the primary IP address.

IP packet frame type

IPv4 packet framing format.

hardware address

MAC address of the VLAN interface.

IPv6 packet frame type

IPv6 packet framing format.

Last clearing of counters

The most recent time that the reset counters interface vlan-interface command was executed. This field displays Never if you have never executed this command.

Input (total): 0 packets, 0 bytes

Total number and size (in bytes) of the received packets of the interface.

Output (total): 0 packets, 0 bytes

Total number and size (in bytes) of the sent packets of the interface.

Brief information on interfaces in route mode

Brief information about Layer 3 interfaces.

Interface

Abbreviated interface name.

Link

Physical link state of the interface:

·     UP—The interface is physically up.

·     DOWN—The interface is physically down.

·     ADM—The interface has been shut down by using the shutdown command. To restore the physical state of the interface, use the undo shutdown command.

·     Stby—The interface is a backup interface in standby state. To see the primary interface, use the display interface-backup state command.

Protocol

Data link layer protocol state of the interface:

·     UP—The data link layer protocol state of the interface is up.

·     DOWN—The data link layer protocol state of the interface is down.

·     UP(s)—The data link layer protocol of the interface is up, but the link is an on-demand link or does not exist. The (s) attribute represents the spoofing flag.

Primary IP

Primary IP address of the interface.

Related commands

reset counters interface vlan-interface

display vlan

Use display vlan to display VLAN information.

Syntax

display vlan [ vlan-id1 [ to vlan-id2 ] | all | dynamic | reserved | static ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

vlan-id1: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

vlan-id1 to vlan-id2: Specifies a VLAN ID range. Both the vlan-id1 and the vlan-id2 arguments are in the range of 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

all: Specifies all VLANs except the reserved VLANs.

dynamic: Specifies dynamic VLANs. If you specify this keyword, the command displays the total number of dynamic VLANs and each dynamic VLAN ID. Dynamic VLANs are generated through MVRP or assigned by a RADIUS server.

reserved: Specifies reserved VLANs. Protocol modules determine which VLANs are reserved according to function implementation. The reserved VLANs provide services for protocol modules. You cannot configure reserved VLANs.

static: Specifies static VLANs. If you specify this keyword, the command displays the total number of static VLANs and each static VLAN ID. Static VLANs are manually created.

Examples

# Display information about VLAN 2.

<Sysname> display vlan 2

 VLAN ID: 2

 VLAN type: Static

 Route interface: Not configured

 Description: VLAN 0002

 Name: VLAN 0002

 Tagged ports:   None

 Untagged ports:

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1  Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2  Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3

# Display information about VLAN 3.

<Sysname> display vlan 3

 VLAN ID: 3

 VLAN type: static

 Route interface: Configured

 IPv4 address: 1.1.1.1

 IPv4 subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

 Description: VLAN 0003

 Name: VLAN 0003

 Tagged ports:   None

 Untagged ports: None

Table 2 Command output

Field

Description

VLAN type

VLAN type, static or dynamic.

Route interface

Whether the VLAN interface is configured for the VLAN.

·     Not configured.

·     Configured.

Description

Description of the VLAN.

Name

VLAN name.

IP address

Primary IPv4 address of the VLAN interface. This field is displayed only when an IPv4 address is configured for the VLAN interface.

When the VLAN interface is also configured with secondary IPv4 addresses, you can view them by using one of the following commands:

·     display interface vlan-interface.

·     display this (VLAN interface view).

Subnet mask

Subnet mask of the primary IP address. This field is available only when an IP address is configured for the VLAN interface.

Tagged ports

Tagged members of the VLAN.

Untagged ports

Untagged members of the VLAN.

Related commands

vlan

display vlan brief

Use display vlan brief to display brief VLAN information.

Syntax

display vlan brief

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Examples

# Display brief VLAN information.

<Sysname> display vlan brief

Brief information about all VLANs:

Supported Minimum VLAN ID: 1

Supported Maximum VLAN ID: 4094

Default VLAN ID: 1

VLAN ID   Name                             Port

1         VLAN 0001                        XGE1/0/1  XGE1/0/2  XGE1/0/3  XGE1/0/4

                                           XGE1/0/5  XGE1/0/6  XGE1/0/7  XGE1/0/8

                                           XGE1/0/9  XGE1/0/10  XGE1/0/11

2         VLAN 0002

3         VLAN 0003

Table 3 Command output

Field

Description

Default VLAN ID

System default VLAN ID.

Name

VLAN name.

Port

Ports that allow packets from the VLAN to pass through.

interface vlan-interface

Use interface vlan-interface to create a VLAN interface and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing VLAN interface.

Use undo interface vlan-interface to delete a VLAN interface.

Syntax

interface vlan-interface interface-number

undo interface vlan-interface interface-number

Default

No VLAN interfaces exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interface-number: Specifies a VLAN interface number in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

Create the VLAN before you create the VLAN interface for a VLAN.

You cannot create VLAN interfaces for sub-VLANs.

You cannot create VLAN interfaces for secondary VLANs that meet the following requirements:

·     Associated with the same primary VLAN.

·     Enabled with Layer 3 communication in VLAN interface view of the primary VLAN interface.

Examples

# Create VLAN-interface 2, and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2]

Related commands

display interface vlan-interface

mac-address

Use mac-address to assign a MAC address to a VLAN interface.

Use undo mac-address to restore the default.

Syntax

mac-address mac-address

undo mac-address

Default

No MAC address is configured for a VLAN interface.

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

mac-address: Specifies a MAC address in the format of H-H-H.

Examples

# Assign MAC address 0001-0001-0001 to VLAN-interface 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] mac-address 1-1-1

mtu

Use mtu to set the MTU for a VLAN interface.

Use undo mtu to restore the default.

Syntax

mtu size

undo mtu

Default

The MTU of a VLAN interface is 1500 bytes.

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

size: Sets the MTU in bytes. The value range for this argument is 128 to 9008.

Usage guidelines

If you configure both the mtu and ip mtu commands on a VLAN interface, the MTU set by the ip mtu command is used for fragmentation. For more information about the ip mtu command, see Layer 3—IP Services Command Reference.

Examples

# Set the MTU to 1492 bytes for VLAN-interface 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 1

[Sysname-Vlan-interface1] mtu 1492

Related commands

display interface vlan-interface

name

Use name to assign a name to a VLAN.

Use undo name to restore the default.

Syntax

name text

undo name

Default

The name of a VLAN is VLAN vlan-id. The vlan-id argument specifies the VLAN ID in a four-digit format. If the VLAN ID has fewer than four digits, leading zeros are added. For example, the name of VLAN 100 is VLAN 0100.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

text: Specifies a VLAN name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 32 characters.

Usage guidelines

For 802.1X or MAC authentication, you can specify authorization VLANs by their names or IDs. If a large number of VLANs are configured, use VLAN names to identify them.

Examples

# Assign the name test vlan to VLAN 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] name test vlan

Related commands

display vlan

reset counters interface vlan-interface

Use reset counters interface vlan-interface to clear statistics on a VLAN interface.

Syntax

reset counters [ interface vlan-interface [ interface-number ] ]

Views

User view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-interface interface-number: Specifies a VLAN interface by its number. If you do not specify the vlan-interface keyword, the command clears statistics on all interfaces. If you specify the vlan-interface keyword without specifying an interface number, the command clears statistics on all existing VLAN interfaces.

Usage guidelines

Use this command to clear the history statistics before you collect statistics within a time period.

Examples

# Clear statistics on VLAN-interface 2.

<Sysname> reset counters interface vlan-interface 2

Related commands

display interface vlan-interface

service

Use service to specify a traffic processing slot for a VLAN interface.

Use undo service to restore the default.

Syntax

service slot slot-number

undo service slot

Default

No traffic processing slot is specified for a VLAN interface. Traffic on a VLAN interface is processed on the slot at which the traffic arrives.

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

slot slot-number: Specifies an IRF member device by its member ID.

Usage guidelines

Specify a traffic processing slot for a VLAN interface if all traffic on the VLAN interface must be processed on the same slot.

Make sure the specified traffic processing slot is available. If the specified traffic processing slot is not available, traffic on the VLAN interface cannot be forwarded. Traffic on the VLAN interface will not be forwarded until the traffic processing slot becomes available or until you respecify an available traffic processing slot.

Examples

# Specify slot 2 to process traffic for VLAN-interface 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] service slot 2

shutdown

Use shutdown to shut down a VLAN interface.

Use undo shutdown to bring up a VLAN interface.

Syntax

shutdown

undo shutdown

Default

A VLAN interface is not manually shut down, and the following guidelines apply to the interface state:

·     The VLAN interface is down if all ports in the VLAN are down.

·     The VLAN interface is up if one or more ports in the VLAN are up.

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

When you use this command to shut down a VLAN interface, the VLAN interface remains in DOWN (Administratively) state. In this case, the VLAN interface state is not affected by the state of the ports in the VLAN.

Before you configure parameters for a VLAN interface, use this command to shut it down to prevent the configuration from affecting the network. After you complete the VLAN interface configuration, use the undo shutdown command to make the settings take effect.

To troubleshoot a failed VLAN interface, you can use the shutdown command and then the undo shutdown command on the interface to see whether it recovers.

In a VLAN, the state of each Ethernet port is independent of the state of the VLAN interface.

Examples

# Shut down VLAN-interface 2, and then bring it up.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] shutdown

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] undo shutdown

vlan

Use vlan vlan-id-list to create VLANs in batches, except reserved VLANs.

Use vlan all to create VLANs 1 through 4094.

Use undo vlan to delete the specified VLANs.

Syntax

vlan { vlan-id-list | all }

undo vlan { vlan-id-list | all }

Default

VLAN 1 (system default VLAN) exists.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 32 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN or a range of VLANs in the form of vlan-id1 [ to vlan-id2 ]. The value for vlan-id2 must be equal to or greater than the value for vlan-id1. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094.

all: Specifies all VLANs except reserved VLANs. The keyword is not supported when the maximum number of VLANs that can be created on a device is less than 4094.

Usage guidelines

You cannot create or delete the system default VLAN (VLAN 1) or reserved VLANs.

Before you delete a dynamic VLAN or a VLAN locked by an application, you must first remove the configuration from the VLAN.

Examples

# Create VLAN 2 and enter its view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2]

# Create VLAN 2 and VLANs 4 through 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2 4 to 100

Related commands

display vlan

Port-based VLAN commands

display port

Use display port to display information about hybrid or trunk ports.

Syntax

display port { hybrid | trunk }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

hybrid: Specifies hybrid ports.

trunk: Specifies trunk ports.

Examples

# Display information about hybrid ports.

<Sysname> display port hybrid

Interface            PVID  VLAN Passing

XGE1/0/1             100   Tagged:  1000, 1002, 1500, 1600-1611, 2000,

                                    2555-2558, 3000, 4000

                           Untagged:1, 10, 15, 18, 20-30, 44, 55, 67, 100,

                                    150-160, 200, 255, 286, 300-302

# Display information about trunk ports.

<Sysname> display port trunk

Interface            PVID  VLAN Passing

XGE1/0/2             2     1-4, 6-100, 145, 177, 189-200, 244, 289, 400,

                           555, 600-611, 1000, 2006-2008

Table 4 Command output

Field

Description

Interface

Interface name.

PVID

Port VLAN ID.

VLAN Passing

Existing VLANs allowed on the port.

Tagged

VLANs from which the port sends packets without removing VLAN tags.

Untagged

VLANs from which the port sends packets after removing VLAN tags.

port

Use port to assign the specified access ports to a VLAN.

Use undo port to remove the specified access ports from a VLAN.

Syntax

port interface-list

undo port interface-list

Default

All ports are in VLAN 1.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

interface-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 Ethernet interface items. Each item specifies an Ethernet interface or a range of Ethernet interfaces in the form of interface-type interface-number1 to interface-type interface-number2. The value for the interface-number2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the interface-number1 argument.

Usage guidelines

This command is applicable only to access ports. This command cannot assign access ports to or remove access ports from VLAN 1.

By default, all ports are access ports. You can manually configure the port link type. For more information, see "port link-type."

Examples

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 through Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 to VLAN 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] port ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1 to ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/3

Related commands

display vlan

port access vlan

Use port access vlan to assign an access port to the specified VLAN.

Use undo port access vlan to restore the default.

Syntax

port access vlan vlan-id

undo port access vlan

Default

All access ports belong to VLAN 1.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface/S-channel bundle interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

By default, all access ports belong to VLAN 1. Therefore, this command cannot be used to assign access ports to VLAN 1. To move an access port to VLAN 1, execute the undo port access vlan command on the access port.

Before assigning an access port to a VLAN, make sure the VLAN has been created.

Examples

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to VLAN 3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] quit

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port access vlan 3

port hybrid pvid

Use port hybrid pvid to set the PVID of a hybrid port.

Use undo port hybrid pvid to set the PVID of a hybrid port to 1.

Syntax

port hybrid pvid vlan vlan-id

undo port hybrid pvid

Default

The PVID of a hybrid port is the ID of the VLAN to which the port belongs when its link type is access.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface/S-channel bundle interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

You can use a nonexistent VLAN as the PVID of a hybrid port. When you delete the PVID of a hybrid port by using the undo vlan command, the PVID setting of the port does not change.

For correct packet transmission, set the same PVID for a local hybrid port and its peer.

To enable a hybrid port to transmit packets from its PVID, you must assign the hybrid port to the PVID by using the port hybrid vlan command.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a hybrid port, set its PVID to VLAN 100, and assign it to VLAN 100 as an untagged member.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 100

[Sysname-vlan100] quit

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid pvid vlan 100

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 100 untagged

Related commands

port hybrid vlan

port link-type

port hybrid vlan

Use port hybrid vlan to assign a hybrid port to the specified VLANs.

Use undo port hybrid vlan to remove a hybrid port from the specified VLANs.

Syntax

port hybrid vlan vlan-id-list { tagged | untagged }

undo port hybrid vlan vlan-id-list

Default

A hybrid port is an untagged member of the VLAN to which the port belongs when its link type is access.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface/S-channel bundle interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 32 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN ID or a range of VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument. The specified VLANs must already exist on the device.

tagged: Configures the port as a tagged member of the specified VLANs. A tagged member of a VLAN sends packets from the VLAN without removing VLAN tags.

untagged: Configures the port as an untagged member of the specified VLANs. An untagged member of a VLAN sends packets from the VLAN after removing VLAN tags.

Usage guidelines

A hybrid port can allow multiple VLANs. If you execute this command multiple times on a hybrid port, the hybrid port allows all the specified VLANs.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a hybrid port, and assign it to VLAN 2, VLAN 4, and VLAN 50 through VLAN 100 as a tagged member.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 2 4 50 to 100 tagged

Related commands

port link-type

port link-type

Use port link-type to set the link type of a port.

Use undo port link-type to restore the default link type of a port.

Syntax

port link-type { access | hybrid | trunk }

undo port link-type

Default

Each port is an access port.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface/S-channel bundle interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

access: Sets the port link type to access.

hybrid: Sets the port link type to hybrid.

trunk: Sets the port link type to trunk.

Usage guidelines

To change the link type of a port from trunk to hybrid or vice versa, first set the link type to access.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk port.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk

port trunk permit vlan

Use port trunk permit vlan to assign a trunk port to the specified VLANs.

Use undo port trunk permit vlan to remove a trunk port from the specified VLANs.

Syntax

port trunk permit vlan { vlan-id-list | all }

undo port trunk permit vlan { vlan-id-list | all }

Default

A trunk port allows packets only from VLAN 1 to pass through.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface/S-channel bundle interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 32 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN ID or a range of VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

all: Specifies all VLANs. To prevent unauthorized VLAN users from accessing restricted resources through the port, use the port trunk permit vlan all command with caution.

Usage guidelines

A trunk port can allow multiple VLANs. If you execute this command multiple times on a trunk port, the trunk port allows all the specified VLANs.

On a trunk port, packets only from the PVID can pass through untagged.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk port, and assign it to VLAN 2, VLAN 4, and VLAN 50 through VLAN 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 2 4 50 to 100

Related commands

port link-type

port trunk pvid

Use port trunk pvid to set the PVID for a trunk port.

Use undo port trunk pvid to restore the default.

Syntax

port trunk pvid vlan vlan-id

undo port trunk pvid

Default

The PVID of a trunk port is VLAN 1.

Views

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface/S-channel bundle interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

You can use a nonexistent VLAN as the PVID for a trunk port. When you delete the PVID of a trunk port by using the undo vlan command, the PVID setting of the port does not change.

For correct packet transmission, set the same PVID for a local trunk port and its peer.

To enable a trunk port to transmit packets from its PVID, you must assign the trunk port to the PVID by using the port trunk permit vlan command.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk, set its PVID to VLAN 100, and assign it to VLAN 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk pvid vlan 100

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 100

Related commands

port link-type

port trunk permit vlan

MAC-based VLAN commands

display mac-vlan

Use display mac-vlan to display MAC-to-VLAN entries.

Syntax

display mac-vlan { all | dynamic | mac-address mac-address [ mask mac-mask ] | static | vlan vlan-id }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

all: Specifies all MAC-to-VLAN entries.

dynamic: Specifies dynamically configured MAC-to-VLAN entries.

mac-address mac-address: Specifies the MAC address in the MAC-to-VLAN entry. The format of the mac-address argument is H-H-H.

mask mac-mask: Specifies the mask for matching MAC addresses in MAC-to-VLAN entries. For the mac-mask argument, the high-order bits must be consecutive 1s in binary notation or consecutive Fs in hexadecimal notation. The default value is ffff-ffff-ffff.

static: Specifies statically configured MAC-to-VLAN entries.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies the VLAN in MAC-to-VLAN entries. The value range for the vlan-id argument is 1 to 4094.

Examples

# Display all MAC-to-VLAN entries.

<Sysname> display mac-vlan all

The following MAC VLAN entries exist:

State: S - Static, D - Dynamic

 

MAC address        Mask                VLAN ID   Dot1p      State

0008-0001-0000     ffff-ff00-0000      5         3          S

0002-0001-0000     ffff-ffff-ffff      5         3          S&D

 

Total MAC VLAN entries count: 2

Table 5 Command output

Field

Description

S - Static

Statically configured MAC-to-VLAN entries.

D - Dynamic

Dynamically configured MAC-to-VLAN entries.

MAC address

MAC address of the MAC-to-VLAN entry.

Mask

MAC address mask of the MAC-to-VLAN entry.

VLAN ID

VLAN ID of the MAC-to-VLAN entry.

Dot1p

802.1p priority of the VLAN in the MAC-to-VLAN entry.

State

State of a MAC-to-VLAN entry:

·     S—The MAC-to-VLAN entry is configured statically.

·     D—The MAC-to-VLAN entry is dynamically issued by the authentication server.

·     S&D—The MAC-to-VLAN entry is configured both statically and dynamically.

Related commands

mac-vlan mac-address

display mac-vlan interface

Use display mac-vlan interface to display all ports that are enabled with the MAC-based VLAN feature.

Syntax

display mac-vlan interface

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Examples

# Display all ports that are enabled with the MAC-based VLAN feature.

<Sysname> display mac-vlan interface

MAC VLAN is enabled on following ports:

Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1  Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2  Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3

Related commands

mac-vlan enable

mac-vlan enable

Use mac-vlan enable to enable the MAC-based VLAN feature on a port.

Use undo mac-vlan enable to disable the MAC-based VLAN feature on a port.

Syntax

mac-vlan enable

undo mac-vlan enable

Default

The MAC-based VLAN feature is disabled on a port.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Enable the MAC-based VLAN feature on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname–Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] mac-vlan enable

Related commands

display mac-vlan interface

mac-vlan mac-address

Use mac-vlan mac-address to configure a MAC-to-VLAN entry.

Use undo mac-vlan to delete the specified MAC-to-VLAN entries.

Syntax

mac-vlan mac-address mac-address [ mask mac-mask ] vlan vlan-id [ dot1p priority ]

undo mac-vlan { all | mac-address mac-address [ mask mac-mask ] | vlan vlan-id }

Default

No MAC-to-VLAN entries exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

mac-address mac-address: Specifies a MAC address in the format of H-H-H. The MAC address cannot be a multicast MAC address or all 0s. When you configure a MAC address, leading zeros in each H section can be omitted. For example, to configure a MAC address 000f-00e2-0001, you can enter only f-e2-1.

mask mac-mask: Specifies the MAC address mask. For the mac-mask argument, the high-order bits must be consecutive 1s in binary notation or consecutive Fs in hexadecimal notation. The default value is ffff-ffff-ffff.

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

dot1p priority: Specifies the 802.1p priority of the VLAN specific to the MAC-to-VLAN entry. The value range for the priority argument is 0 to 7, and the default value is 0. The higher the value, the higher the 802.1p priority.

all: Specifies all static MAC-to-VLAN entries.

Usage guidelines

For successful dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment, use static VLANs when you create MAC-to-VLAN entries.

Different types of MAC-to-VLAN entries are created depending on whether you specify the mask keyword.

·     When you specify this keyword, the created MAC-to-VLAN entry describes the relationship among a group of MAC addresses, a VLAN, and the 802.1p priority for the VLAN.

·     When you do not specify this keyword, the created MAC-to-VLAN entry describes the relationship among a MAC address, a VLAN, and the 802.1p priority for the VLAN.

These different types of MAC-to-VLAN entries are stored separately in two tables. The system updates the two tables according to the configuration.

Examples

# Associate the MAC address 0000-0001-0001 with VLAN 100, and set the 802.1p priority to 7 for VLAN 100 in this entry.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] mac-vlan mac-address 0-1-1 vlan 100 dot1p 7

# Associate VLAN 100 with MAC addresses whose six high-order bits are 121122, and set the 802.1p priority to 4 for VLAN 100 in this entry.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] mac-vlan mac-address 1211-2222-3333 mask ffff-ff00-0000 vlan 100 dot1p 4

Related commands

display mac-vlan

mac-vlan trigger enable

Use mac-vlan trigger enable to enable dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment on a port.

Use undo mac-vlan trigger enable to disable dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment on a port.

Syntax

mac-vlan trigger enable

undo mac-vlan trigger enable

Default

Dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment is disabled on a port.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

VLAN assignment for a port is triggered only when the source MAC address of its received packet exactly matches the MAC address in a MAC-to-VLAN entry.

Examples

# Enable dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] mac-vlan trigger enable

Related commands

mac-vlan mac-address

port pvid forbidden

port pvid forbidden

Use port pvid forbidden to disable a port from forwarding packets that fail the exact MAC address match in its PVID.

Use undo port pvid forbidden to restore the default.

Syntax

port pvid forbidden

undo port pvid forbidden

Default

When a port receives packets whose source MAC addresses fail the exact MAC address match, the port forwards them in its PVID.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

Use this feature only with dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment.

Examples

# Disable Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 from forwarding packets that fail the exact MAC address match in its PVID.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port pvid forbidden

Related commands

mac-vlan trigger enable

vlan precedence

Use vlan precedence to set the VLAN matching order.

Use undo vlan precedence to restore the default.

Syntax

vlan precedence { mac-vlan | ip-subnet-vlan }

undo vlan precedence

Default

A port matches VLANs based on MAC addresses preferentially.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

mac-vlan: Matches VLANs based on MAC addresses preferentially.

ip-subnet-vlan: Matches VLANs based on IP subnets preferentially.

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect only on MAC-based VLANs and IP subnet-based VLANs.

When you enable dynamic MAC-based VLAN assignment, configure the vlan precedence mac-vlan command as a best practice to ensure the priority of MAC-based VLAN matching. If you execute the vlan precedence ip-subnet-vlan command, the command does not take effect.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to match VLANs based on MAC addresses preferentially.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] vlan precedence mac-vlan

Related commands

mac-vlan trigger enable

IP subnet-based VLAN commands

display ip-subnet-vlan interface

Use display ip-subnet-vlan interface to display IP subnet-based VLANs that are associated with the specified ports.

Syntax

display ip-subnet-vlan interface { interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ] | all }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number1 to interface-type interface-number2: Specifies an interface range. Both the interface-type interface-number1 argument and the interface-type interface-number2 argument represent the interface type and interface number. The value for the interface-number2 argument must be greater than or equal to the value for the interface-number1 argument.

all: Specifies all ports.

Examples

# Display IP subnet-based VLANs on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display ip-subnet-vlan interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

 Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

  VLAN ID   Subnet index    IP address       Subnet mask       Status

  3         0               192.168.1.0      255.255.255.0     Active

  4         N/A             N/A              N/A               Inactive

  4094      65535           172.16.1.1       255.255.0.0       Inactive

Table 6 Command output

Field

Description

VLAN ID

ID of the IP subnet-based VLAN.

Subnet index

Index of the IP subnet.

This field displays N/A if no IP subnet-based VLAN is configured.

IP address

IP address of the subnet. It can be an IP address or a subnet address.

This field displays N/A if no IP subnet address is configured for the VLAN.

Subnet mask

Mask of the IP subnet.

This field displays N/A if no subnet mask is configured for the VLAN.

Status

Whether the IP subnet-based VLAN has taken effect on the port:

·     Active—The IP subnet-based VLAN has taken effect.

·     Inactive—The IP subnet-based VLAN has not taken effect. For example, this field displays Inactive in one of the following conditions:

¡     The configuration of the IP subnet-based VLAN is not complete.

¡     The port does not allow the IP subnet-based VLAN.

Related commands

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan

ip-subnet-vlan

port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan

Use display ip-subnet-vlan vlan to display information about IP subnet-based VLANs.

Syntax

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan { vlan-id1 [ to vlan-id2 ] | all }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

vlan-id1: Specifies an IP subnet-based VLAN by its VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

vlan-id1 to vlan-id2: Specifies an IP subnet-based VLAN ID range. Both the vlan-id1 and the vlan-id2 arguments are in the range of 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

all: Specifies all IP subnet-based VLANs.

Examples

# Display information about all IP subnet-based VLANs.

<Sysname> display ip-subnet-vlan vlan all

 VLAN ID: 3

  Subnet index      IP address      Subnet mask

  0                 192.168.1.0     255.255.255.0

Table 7 Command output

Field

Description

VLAN ID

ID of the IP subnet-based VLAN.

Subnet index

Index of the IP subnet.

IP address

IP address of the subnet. It can be an IP address or a subnet address.

Subnet mask

Mask of the IP subnet.

Related commands

display ip-subnet-vlan interface

ip-subnet-vlan

port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan

ip-subnet-vlan

Use ip-subnet-vlan to associate a VLAN with the specified IP subnet or IP address.

Use undo ip-subnet-vlan to disassociate a VLAN from the specified IP subnet or IP address.

Syntax

ip-subnet-vlan [ ip-subnet-index ] ip ip-address [ mask ]

undo ip-subnet-vlan { ip-subnet-index [ to ip-subnet-end ] | all }

Default

A VLAN is not associated with an IP subnet or IP address.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

ip-subnet-index: Specifies a beginning IP subnet index in the range of 0 to 65535. The value can be configured by users. It can also be automatically numbered by the system based on the order in which the IP subnets or IP addresses are associated with the VLAN.

ip ip-address [ mask ]: Specifies the source IP address or network address that is associated with the VLAN. The ip-address argument specifies the source IP address or network address in dotted decimal notation. The mask argument is the subnet mask of the source IP address or network address, in dotted decimal notation with a default value of 255.255.255.0.

to ip-subnet-end: Specifies an end IP subnet index of an IP subnet index range, in the range of 0 to 65535. The value for the ip-subnet-end argument must be greater than or equal to the beginning IP subnet index.

all: Specifies all IP subnets or IP addresses that are associated with the VLAN.

Usage guidelines

The IP subnet or IP address cannot be a multicast network segment or a multicast address.

Examples

# Configure VLAN 3 as an IP subnet-based VLAN and associate it with the subnet 192.168.1.0/24.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] ip-subnet-vlan ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0

Related commands

display ip-subnet-vlan interface

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan

port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan

port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan

Use port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan to associate a port with the specified IP subnet-based VLAN.

Use undo port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan to disassociate a port from the specified IP subnet-based VLAN.

Syntax

port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan vlan vlan-id

undo port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan { vlan vlan-id | all }

Default

A port is not associated with an IP subnet-based VLAN.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

all: Specifies all VLANs.

Usage guidelines

For this command to take effect, perform the following tasks:

1.     Create a VLAN and associate it with the specified IP subnet or IP address.

2.     Set the port link type to hybrid.

3.     Configure the port to allow the IP subnet-based VLAN to pass through.

Examples

# Associate Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 with IP subnet-based VLAN 3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] ip-subnet-vlan ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0

[Sysname-vlan3] quit

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 3 untagged

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan vlan 3

# Associate Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1 with IP subnet-based VLAN 3.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] ip-subnet-vlan ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0

[Sysname-vlan3] quit

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port hybrid vlan 3 untagged

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port hybrid ip-subnet-vlan vlan 3

Related commands

display ip-subnet-vlan interface

display ip-subnet-vlan vlan

ip-subnet-vlan

Protocol-based VLAN commands

display protocol-vlan interface

Use display protocol-vlan interface to display protocol-based VLANs that are associated with the specified ports.

Syntax

display protocol-vlan interface { interface-type interface-number1 [ to interface-type interface-number2 ] | all }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

interface-type interface-number1 to interface-type interface-number2: Specifies an interface range. Both the interface-type interface-number1 argument and the interface-type interface-number2 argument represent the interface type and interface number. The value for the interface-number2 argument must be greater than or equal to the value for the interface-number1 argument.

all: Specifies all ports.

Examples

# Display protocol-based VLAN information on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display protocol-vlan interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

 Interface: Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

  VLAN ID  Protocol index  Protocol type             Status

  2        0               IPv6                      Active

  2        1               N/A                       Inactive

  4094     65535           IPv4                      Inactive

Table 8 Command output

Field

Description

VLAN ID

ID of the protocol-based VLAN.

Protocol index

Protocol template index.

Protocol type

Protocol type specified by the protocol template.

This field displays N/A if the protocol type is not specified.

Status

Whether the protocol-based VLAN has taken effect:

·     Active—The protocol-based VLAN has taken effect.

·     Inactive—The protocol-based VLAN has not taken effect.

Related commands

display protocol-vlan vlan

port hybrid protocol-vlan

protocol-vlan

display protocol-vlan vlan

Use display protocol-vlan vlan to display information about protocol-based VLANs.

Syntax

display protocol-vlan vlan { vlan-id1 [ to vlan-id2 ] | all }

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

vlan-id1: Specifies a protocol-based VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

vlan-id1 to vlan-id2: Specifies a protocol-based VLAN ID range. Both the vlan-id1 and the vlan-id2 arguments are in the range of 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

all: Specifies all protocol-based VLANs.

Examples

# Displays information about all protocol-based VLANs.

<Sysname> display protocol-vlan vlan all

 VLAN ID: 2

  Protocol index  Protocol type

  0               IPv4

  65535           IPv6

 

 VLAN ID: 3

  Protocol index  Protocol type

  0               IPv4

  65535           LLC DSAP 0x11 SSAP 0x22

Table 9 Command output

Field

Description

VLAN ID

ID of the protocol-based VLAN.

Protocol index

Protocol template index.

Protocol type

Protocol type or encapsulation format specified by the protocol template.

Related commands

display protocol-vlan interface

port hybrid protocol-vlan

protocol-vlan

port hybrid protocol-vlan

Use port hybrid protocol-vlan to associate a port with the specified protocol-based VLAN.

Use undo port hybrid protocol-vlan to disassociate a port from the specified protocol-based VLAN.

Syntax

port hybrid protocol-vlan vlan vlan-id { protocol-index [ to protocol-end ] | all }

undo hybrid protocol-vlan { vlan vlan-id { protocol-index [ to protocol-end ] | all } | all }

Default

A port is not associated with a protocol-based VLAN.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN by its ID in the range of 1 to 4094.

protocol-index: Specifies a beginning protocol template index in the range of 0 to 65535.

to protocol-end: Specifies an end protocol template index of a protocol template range, in the range of 0 to 65535. The value for this argument must be greater than or equal to the beginning protocol template index.

all: Specifies all protocol templates.

Usage guidelines

For this command to take effect, perform the following tasks:

1.     Create a VLAN and associate it with the specified protocol templates.

2.     Set the port link type to hybrid.

3.     Configure the port to allow the protocol-based VLAN to pass through.

When you execute the undo port hybrid protocol-vlan command on a port, follow these guidelines:

·     If you specify both the vlan-id argument and the all keyword, this command disassociates the port from all protocol templates of the specified VLAN.

·     If you specify only the all keyword, this command disassociates the port from all protocol templates of all VLANs.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a hybrid port, assign it to VLAN 2 as an untagged member, and associated it with protocol template 1 in VLAN 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] protocol-vlan 1 ipv4

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 2 untagged

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid protocol-vlan vlan 2 1

# Configure Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1 as a hybrid port, assign it to VLAN 2 as an untagged member, and associated it with protocol template 1 in VLAN 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] protocol-vlan 1 ipv4

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port link-type hybrid

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port hybrid vlan 2 untagged

[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] port hybrid protocol-vlan vlan 2 1

protocol-vlan

Use protocol-vlan to associate a VLAN with the specified protocol template.

Use undo protocol-vlan to disassociate a VLAN from the specified protocol template.

Syntax

protocol-vlan [ protocol-index ] { at | ipv4 | ipv6 | ipx { ethernetii | llc | raw | snap } | mode { ethernetii etype etype-id | llc { dsap dsap-id [ ssap ssap-id ] | ssap ssap-id } | snap etype etype-id } }

undo protocol-vlan { protocol-index [ to protocol-end ] | all }

Default

A VLAN is not associated with a protocol template.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

at: Specifies the AppleTalk-based VLAN.

ipv4: Specifies the IPv4-based VLAN.

ipv6: Specifies the IPv6-based VLAN.

ipx: Specifies the IPX-based VLAN. The keywords ethernetii, llc, raw, and snap specify IPX encapsulation formats.

mode: Configures a user-defined protocol template for the VLAN. The keywords ethernetii, llc, and snap specify the available encapsulation formats.

ethernetii etype etype-id: Matches the Ethernet II encapsulation format and the specified protocol type ID. The etype-id argument specifies the protocol type ID of inbound packets, in the range of 600 to ffff in hexadecimal notation, excluding 800, 86dd, 809b, and 8137.

llc: Matches the LLC encapsulation format.

dsap dsap-id: Specifies the destination service access point in hexadecimal notation, in the range of 0 to ff.

ssap ssap-id: Specifies the source service access point in hexadecimal notation, in the range of 0 to ff.

snap etype etype-id: Matches the SNAP encapsulation format and the specified protocol type value. The etype-id argument specifies the Ethernet type of inbound packets, in the range of 600 to ffff in hexadecimal notation, excluding 8137.

protocol-index: Specifies a protocol template index that is associated with the VLAN. The value range for this argument is 0 to 65535. The system will automatically assign an index if you do not specify this argument.

to protocol-end: Specifies an end protocol template index of a protocol template range, in the range of 0 to 65535. The value for the protocol-end argument must be greater than or equal to the value for the protocol-index argument.

all: Specifies all protocols associated with the VLAN.

Usage guidelines

CAUTION

CAUTION:

IP uses ARP for address resolution in Ethernet. To prevent communication failures, configure the IP and ARP templates in the same VLAN and associate them with the same port.

When you use the mode keyword to configure a protocol template, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

·     Do not set the etype-id argument in the ethernetii etype etype-id option to the following hexadecimal values:

¡     800—Specifies the IPv4 protocol in Ethernet II encapsulation.

¡     809b—Specifies the AppleTalk protocol in Ethernet II encapsulation.

¡     8137—Specifies the IPX protocol in Ethernet II encapsulation.

¡     86dd—Specifies the IPv6 protocol in Ethernet II encapsulation.

·     Do not set both the dsap-id and ssap-id arguments to any of the following hexadecimal values:

¡     e0—Specifies the 802.2 LLC encapsulation format for IPX packets.

¡     ff—Specifies the 802.3 raw encapsulation format for IPX packets.

¡     aa—Specifies the 802.2 SNAP encapsulation format.

When either of the dsap-id and ssap-id arguments is configured, the system assigns the hexadecimal value aa to the other argument.

·     Do not set the etype-id argument in the snap etype etype-id option to the hexadecimal value 8137. Otherwise, the template format will be the same as that of the IPX protocol. You can set the etype-id argument to the hexadecimal value 800, 809b, or 86dd. The hexadecimal values 800, 809b, and 86dd correspond to IPv4, AppleTalk, and IPv6, respectively.

Examples

# Assign ARP packets in Ethernet II encapsulation and IPv4 packets to VLAN 3 for transmission. (The protocol type ID for ARP is 0806 in hexadecimal notation.)

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3

[Sysname-vlan3] protocol-vlan 1 ipv4

[Sysname-vlan3] protocol-vlan 2 mode ethernetii etype 0806

Related commands

display protocol-vlan interface

display protocol-vlan vlan

port protocol-vlan

VLAN group commands

display vlan-group

Use display vlan-group to display VLAN group information.

Syntax

display vlan-group [ group-name ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

group-name: Specifies a VLAN group by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. The first character must be an alphabetical character. If you do not specify this argument, the command displays information about all VLAN groups.

Examples

# Display information about VLAN group test001.

<Sysname> display vlan-group test001

VLAN group: test001

     VLAN list: 2-4 100 200

# Display information about all VLAN groups.

<Sysname> display vlan-group

VLAN group: test001

     VLAN list: 2-4 100 200

VLAN group: rnd

     VLAN list: Null

Table 10 Command output

Field

Description

VLAN group

Name of the VLAN group.

VLAN list

VLAN list in the VLAN group.

Related commands

vlan-group

vlan-list

vlan-group

Use vlan-group to create a VLAN group and enter its view, or enter the view of an existing VLAN group.

Use undo vlan-group to delete a VLAN group.

Syntax

vlan-group group-name

undo vlan-group group-name

Default

No VLAN groups exist.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

group-name: Specifies a VLAN group by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters. The first character must be an alphabetical character.

Usage guidelines

A VLAN group includes a set of VLANs. You can add multiple VLAN lists to a VLAN group.

Examples

# Create a VLAN group named test001 and enter VLAN group view.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan-group test001

[Sysname-vlan-group-test001]

Related commands

vlan-list

vlan-list

Use vlan-list to add VLANs to a VLAN group.

Use undo vlan-list to remove VLANs from a VLAN group.

Syntax

vlan-list vlan-id-list

undo vlan-list vlan-id-list

Default

No VLANs exist in a VLAN group.

Views

VLAN group view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 VLAN items. Each item specifies a VLAN ID or a range of VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

Examples

# Add VLAN 2 through VLAN 4, VLAN 100, and VLAN 200 to VLAN group test001.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan-group test001

[Sysname-vlan-group-test001] vlan-list 2 to 4 100 200

Related commands

vlan-group

 


Super VLAN commands

display supervlan

Use display supervlan to display information about super VLANs and their associated sub-VLANs.

Syntax

display supervlan [ supervlan-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

supervlan-id: Specifies a super VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a super VLAN ID, this command displays information about all super VLANs and their associated sub-VLANs.

Examples

# Display information about super VLAN 2 and its associated sub-VLANs.

<Sysname> display supervlan 2

 Super VLAN ID: 2

 Sub-VLAN ID: 3-5

 

 VLAN ID: 2

 VLAN type: Static

 It is a super VLAN.

 Route interface: Configured

 IPv4 address: 10.153.17.41

 IPv4 subnet mask: 255.255.252.0

 IPv6 global unicast addresses:

   2001::1, subnet is 2001::/64 [TENTATIVE]

 Description: VLAN 0002

 Name: VLAN 0002

 Tagged ports:   None

 Untagged ports: None

 

 VLAN ID: 3

 VLAN type: Static

 It is a sub VLAN.

 Route interface: Configured

 IPv4 address: 10.153.17.41

 IPv4 subnet mask: 255.255.252.0

 IPv6 global unicast addresses:

   2001::1, subnet is 2001::/64 [TENTATIVE]

 Description: VLAN 0003

 Name: VLAN 0003

 Tagged ports:   None

 Untagged ports:

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3

 

 VLAN ID: 4

 VLAN type: Static

 It is a sub VLAN.

 Route interface: Configured

 IPv4 address: 10.153.17.41

 IPv4 subnet mask: 255.255.252.0

 IPv6 global unicast addresses:

   2001::1, subnet is 2001::/64 [TENTATIVE]

 Description: VLAN 0004

 Name: VLAN 0004

 Tagged ports:   None

 Untagged ports:

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/4

Table 11 Command output

Field

Description

VLAN type

VLAN type, dynamic or static.

Route interface

Whether a VLAN interface is configured for the VLAN.

IPv4 address

Primary IPv4 address of the VLAN interface. This field is displayed only when an IPv4 address is configured for the VLAN interface.

When the VLAN interface is also configured with secondary IPv4 addresses, you can view them by using one of the following commands:

·     display interface vlan-interface.

·     display this (VLAN interface view).

IPv4 subnet mask

Subnet mask for the primary IPv4 address of the VLAN interface. This field is displayed only when an IPv4 address is configured for the VLAN interface.

IPv6 global unicast addresses

Global unicast IPv6 address of the VLAN interface. This field is not displayed when no IPv6 address is configured for the VLAN interface.

The IPv6 address states are as follows:

·     TENTATIVE—Initial state. DAD is being performed or is to be performed on the address. An address in this state cannot be used as the source address or destination address of packets.

·     DUPLICATE—DAD has been completed for the address. The address is not unique on the link and cannot be used.

·     PREFERRED—The address is preferred and can be used as the source or destination address of a packet. If an address is in this state, the command does not display the address state.

·     DEPRECATED—The address is beyond the preferred lifetime but within the valid lifetime. It is valid, but it cannot be used as the source address for a new connection. Packets destined to the address are processed correctly.

Description

VLAN description.

Name

VLAN name.

Tagged ports

Tagged members of the VLAN.

Untagged ports

Untagged members of the VLAN.

Related commands

subvlan

supervlan

subvlan

Use subvlan to associate a super VLAN with the specified sub-VLANs.

Use undo subvlan to dissociate sub-VLANs from a super VLAN.

Syntax

subvlan vlan-id-list

undo subvlan [ vlan-id-list ]

Default

A super VLAN is not associated with any sub-VLANs.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 sub-VLAN items. Each item specifies a sub-VLAN ID or a range of sub-VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for sub-VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

Usage guidelines

Make sure sub-VLANs already exist before you associate them with a super VLAN.

You can add ports to and remove ports from a sub-VLAN that is already associated with a super VLAN.

When you use the undo subvlan command, follow these guidelines:

·     If you do not specify the vlan-id-list argument, this command dissociates all sub-VLANs from the current super VLAN.

·     If you specify the vlan-id-list argument, this command dissociates the specified sub-VLANs from the current super VLAN.

Examples

# Associate super VLAN 10 with sub-VLANs 3, 4, and 5.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3 to 5

[Sysname] vlan 10

[Sysname-vlan10] supervlan

[Sysname-vlan10] subvlan 3 to 5

Related commands

display supervlan

supervlan

supervlan

Use supervlan to configure a VLAN as a super VLAN.

Use undo supervlan to restore the default.

Syntax

supervlan

undo supervlan

Default

A VLAN is not a super VLAN.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

A VLAN cannot be configured as both a super VLAN and a guest VLAN, Auth-Fail VLAN, or critical VLAN. For more information about guest VLANs, Auth-Fail VLANs, and critical VLANs, see Security Configuration Guide.

As a best practice, do not configure VRRP for a super VLAN interface, because the configuration affects network performance.

Layer 2 multicast configuration for super VLANs does not take effect because they do not have physical ports.

Examples

# Configure VLAN 2 as a super VLAN.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] supervlan

Related commands

display supervlan

subvlan


Private VLAN commands

display private-vlan

Use display private-vlan to display information about primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs.

Syntax

display private-vlan [ primary-vlan-id ]

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Parameters

primary-vlan-id: Specifies a primary VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. If you do not specify a primary VLAN ID, this command displays information about all primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs.

Examples

# Display information about primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs.

<Sysname> display private-vlan

 Primary VLAN ID: 2

 Secondary VLAN ID: 3-4

 

 VLAN ID: 2

 VLAN type: Static

 Private VLAN type: Primary

 Route interface: Configured

 IPv4 address: 1.1.1.1

 IPv4 subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

 IPv6 global unicast addresses:

   2001::1, subnet is 2001::/64 [TENTATIVE]

 Description: VLAN 0002

 Name: VLAN 0002

 Tagged ports:   None

 Untagged ports:

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/4

 

 VLAN ID: 3

 VLAN type: Static

 Private VLAN type: Secondary

 Route interface: Not configured

 Description: VLAN 0003

 Name: VLAN 0003

 Tagged ports:   None

 Untagged ports:

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3

 

 VLAN ID: 4

 VLAN type: Static

 Private VLAN type: Secondary

 Route interface: Not configured

 Description: VLAN 0004

 Name: VLAN 0004

 Tagged ports:   None

 Untagged ports:

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2

    Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/4

Table 12 Command output

Field

Description

VLAN type

VLAN type, dynamic or static.

Private VLAN type

Private VLAN type:

·     Primary—Primary VLAN.

·     Secondary—Secondary VLAN.

·     Isolated secondary—Secondary VLAN configured with port isolation at Layer 2.

Route interface

Whether a VLAN interface is created for the VLAN:

·     Configured.

·     Not configured.

IPv4 address

Primary IPv4 address of the VLAN interface. This field is displayed only when an IPv4 address is configured for the VLAN interface.

When the VLAN interface is also configured with secondary IPv4 addresses, you can view them by using one of the following commands:

·     display interface vlan-interface.

·     display this (VLAN interface view).

IPv4 subnet mask

Subnet mask for the primary IPv4 address of the VLAN interface. This field is displayed only when an IPv4 address is configured for the VLAN interface.

IPv6 global unicast addresses

Global unicast IPv6 address of the VLAN interface. This field is not displayed when no IPv6 address is configured for the VLAN interface.

The IPv6 address states are as follows:

·     TENTATIVE—Initial state. DAD is being performed or is to be performed on the address. An address in this state cannot be used as the source address or destination address of packets.

·     DUPLICATE—DAD has been completed for the address. The address is not unique on the link and cannot be used.

·     PREFERRED—The address is preferred and can be used as the source or destination address of a packet. If an address is in this state, the command does not display the address state.

·     DEPRECATED—The address is beyond the preferred lifetime but within the valid lifetime. It is valid, but it cannot be used as the source address for a new connection. Packets destined to the address are processed correctly.

Description

VLAN description.

Name

VLAN name.

Tagged ports

Tagged members of the VLAN.

Untagged ports

Untagged members of the VLAN.

Related commands

private-vlan (VLAN view)

private-vlan primary

port private-vlan host

Use port private-vlan host to configure a port as a host port.

Use undo port private-vlan to restore the default.

Syntax

port private-vlan host

undo port private-vlan

Default

A port is not a host port.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

If the port has been assigned to a secondary VLAN, the command assigns the port to the primary VLAN associated with the secondary VLAN. Also, the following events occur:

·     For an access port, the device performs the following operations:

¡     Changes the port link type to hybrid.

¡     Configures the secondary VLAN as the PVID.

¡     Assigns the port to the primary VLAN as an untagged member.

·     For a trunk port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

·     For a hybrid port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

¡     If the hybrid port has been a tagged or untagged member of the primary VLAN, this member attribute remains in the primary VLAN.

¡     If the hybrid port does not allow the primary VLAN, the device assigns the port to the primary VLAN as an untagged member.

You can assign the port to a secondary VLAN before or after you execute this command.

The undo port private-vlan command does not change the VLAN attributes (allowed VLANs, port link type, and PVID) of the port.

The port private-vlan host command is mutually exclusive with the port private-vlan trunk promiscuous and port private-vlan trunk secondary commands.

Examples

In this example, VLAN 20 is a secondary VLAN and is associated with primary VLAN 2.

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a host port, and then verify the configuration.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan host

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port private-vlan host

#

return

The output show that Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is operating in bridge mode and is a host port.

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to VLAN 20, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port access vlan 20

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port private-vlan host

 port link-type hybrid

 undo port hybrid vlan 1

 port hybrid vlan 2 20 untagged

 port hybrid pvid vlan 20

#

return

The output shows that:

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is an untagged member of secondary VLAN 20 and primary VLAN 2.

·     The port link type of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid and its PVID is VLAN 20.

Related commands

port private-vlan promiscuous

port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

port private-vlan trunk secondary

private-vlan (VLAN view)

private-vlan primary

port private-vlan promiscuous

Use port private-vlan promiscuous to configure a port as a promiscuous port of the specified VLAN and assign the port to the VLAN.

Use undo port private-vlan to restore the default.

Syntax

port private-vlan vlan-id promiscuous

undo port private-vlan

Default

A port is not a promiscuous port of any VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a VLAN ID in the range of 1 to 4094. Though VLAN 1 is in the valid value range, it cannot be configured in the command.

Usage guidelines

If the specified VLAN is a primary VLAN that has been associated with secondary VLANs, the command assigns the port to the associated secondary VLANs. Also, the following events occur:

·     For an access port, the device performs the following operations:

¡     Changes the port link type to hybrid.

¡     Configures the primary VLAN as the PVID.

¡     Assigns the port to the primary VLAN and its associated secondary VLANs as an untagged member.

·     For a trunk port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

·     For a hybrid port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

¡     If the hybrid port has been a tagged or untagged member of the primary VLAN and part of its associated secondary VLANs, this member attribute remains in these VLANs. The device assigns the hybrid port to the rest of the associated secondary VLANs as an untagged member.

¡     If the hybrid port does not allow any of the primary VLAN and its associated secondary VLANs, the command assigns the port to these VLANs as an untagged member.

If you execute this command on a promiscuous port multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

The undo port private-vlan command does not change the VLAN attributes (allowed secondary VLANs, link type, and PVID) of the port. When you execute the undo port private-vlan command on a promiscuous port of a VLAN, the command removes the port from the VLAN.

You can configure the VLAN as a primary VLAN before or after you execute the port private-vlan promiscuous command.

This command is mutually exclusive with the port private-vlan trunk promiscuous and port private-vlan trunk secondary commands.

Examples

In this example, VLAN 2 is a primary VLAN, and it is associated with secondary VLAN 20.

# Display information about Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

#

return

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a promiscuous port of VLAN 2, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 2 promiscuous

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type hybrid

 port private-vlan 2 promiscuous

 undo port hybrid vlan 1

 port hybrid vlan 2 20 untagged

 port hybrid pvid vlan 2

#

return

The output shows that:

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a promiscuous port of VLAN 2.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is an untagged member of primary VLAN 2 and secondary VLAN 20.

·     The port link type of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid and its PVID is VLAN 2.

# Execute the undo port private-vlan command on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port private-vlan

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type hybrid

 undo port hybrid vlan 1

 port hybrid vlan 20 untagged

 port hybrid pvid vlan 2

#

return

The output shows that:

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is removed from primary VLAN 2.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is an untagged member of VLAN 20.

·     The link type and PVID of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 do not change.

Related commands

port private-vlan host

port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

port private-vlan trunk secondary

private-vlan (VLAN view)

private-vlan primary

port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

Use port private-vlan trunk promiscuous to configure a port as a trunk promiscuous port of the specified VLANs and assign the port to these VLANs.

Use undo port private-vlan trunk promiscuous to cancel the trunk promiscuous attribute of a port in the specified VLANs.

Syntax

port private-vlan vlan-id-list trunk promiscuous

undo port private-vlan vlan-id-list trunk promiscuous

Default

A port is not a trunk promiscuous port of any VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 primary VLAN items. Each item specifies a primary VLAN ID or a range of primary VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for primary VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument. Though the system default VLAN (VLAN 1) is in the valid value range, it cannot be configured in the command.

Usage guidelines

If the specified VLANs are primary VLANs that have been associated with secondary VLANs, the command assigns the port to the associated secondary VLANs. Also, the following events occur:

·     For an access port, the device performs the following operations:

¡     Changes the port link type to hybrid. The PVID of the port does not change.

¡     Assigns the port to the primary VLANs and the associated secondary VLANs as a tagged member.

·     For a trunk port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

·     For a hybrid port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

¡     If the hybrid port has been a tagged or untagged member of part of the primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs, this member attribute remains in these VLANs. The device assigns the hybrid port to the rest of the primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs as a tagged member.

¡     If the hybrid port does not allow any of the primary VLANs and their associated secondary VLANs, the device assigns the port to these VLANs as a tagged member.

The undo form of this command does not change the VLAN attributes (allowed secondary VLANs, port link type, and PVID) of the port.

If you execute the undo form of this command on a trunk promiscuous port, the command removes the port from the VLANs specified by the vlan-id-list argument.

You can configure the specified VLANs as primary VLANs before or after you execute this command.

This command is mutually exclusive with the port private-vlan host, port private-vlan promiscuous and port private-vlan trunk secondary commands.

For an uplink port to permit multiple primary VLANs, use the port private-vlan trunk promiscuous command to assign the port to these VLANs. The port can then transmit packets from these primary VLANs with VLAN tags. For an uplink port to permit only one primary VLAN, use the port private-vlan promiscuous command to assign the port to the VLAN. The port can then transmit packets from the primary VLAN without VLAN tags.

Examples

In this example, VLANs 2 and 3 are primary VLANs. VLAN 2 is associated with secondary VLAN 20. VLAN 3 is associated with secondary VLAN 30.

# Display information about Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

#

return

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk promiscuous port of VLANs 2 and 3, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 2 3 trunk promiscuous

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type hybrid

 port private-vlan 2 3 trunk promiscuous

 port hybrid vlan 2 3 20 30 tagged

 port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

#

return

The output shows that:

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a trunk promiscuous port of VLANs 2 and 3.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLANs 2, 3, 20, and 30.

·     The port link type of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid.

# Execute the undo port private-vlan trunk promiscuous command on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port private-vlan 2 3 trunk promiscuous

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type hybrid

 port hybrid vlan 20 30 tagged

 port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

#

return

The output shows that:

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is removed from VLANs 2 and 3.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLANs 20 and 30.

·     The port link type and PVID of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 do not change.

Related commands

port private-vlan host

port private-vlan promiscuous

port private-vlan trunk secondary

private-vlan (VLAN view)

private-vlan primary

port private-vlan trunk secondary

Use port private-vlan trunk secondary to configure a port as a trunk secondary port of the specified VLANs and assign the port to these VLANs.

Use undo port private-vlan trunk secondary to cancel the trunk secondary attribute of a port in the specified VLANs.

Syntax

port private-vlan vlan-id-list trunk secondary

undo port private-vlan vlan-id-list trunk secondary

Default

A port is not a trunk secondary port of any VLANs.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

Layer 2 aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 secondary VLAN items. Each item specifies a secondary VLAN ID or a range of secondary VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for secondary VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument. Though the system default VLAN (VLAN 1) is in the valid value range, it cannot be configured in the command.

Usage guidelines

If the specified VLANs are secondary VLANs that have been associated with primary VLANs, the command also assigns the port to the associated primary VLANs. Also, the following events occur:

·     For an access port, the device performs the following operations:

¡     Changes the port link type to hybrid. The PVID of the port does not change.

¡     Assigns the port to the secondary VLANs and the associated primary VLANs as a tagged member.

·     For a trunk port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

·     For a hybrid port, the device does not change the port link type or PVID.

¡     If the port has been an untagged or tagged member of part of the secondary VLANs and their associated primary VLANs, this member attribute remains in these VLANs. The device assigns the port to the rest of the secondary VLANs and their associated primary VLANs as a tagged member.

¡     If the hybrid port does not allow any of the secondary VLANs and their associated primary VLANs, the device assigns the port to these VLANs as a tagged member.

A trunk secondary port can join only one secondary VLAN among all secondary VLANs associated with a primary VLAN. However, it can join multiple secondary VLANs that are associated with different primary VLANs.

The undo form of this command does not change the VLAN attributes (allowed primary VLANs, port link type, and PVID) of the port.

When you execute the undo form of this command on a trunk secondary port of the VLANs specified by the vlan-id-list argument, one of the following events occurs:

·     If the port is an access port, the device does not change the VLAN configuration of the port.

·     If the port is a trunk or hybrid port, the device removes the port from the specified VLANs.

You can associate the specified VLANs with their respective primary VLANs before or after you execute this command.

This command does not take effect on the specified VLAN if any of the following conditions applies:

·     The specified VLAN does not exist.

·     The specified VLAN is not a secondary VLAN and is used for other purposes.

·     The specified VLAN shares the same primary VLAN with other secondary VLANs, and the current port has been configured as a trunk secondary port in one of the other secondary VLANs.

This command is mutually exclusive with the port private-vlan host, port private-vlan promiscuous and port private-vlan trunk promiscuous commands.

For a downlink port to permit multiple secondary VLANs associated with different primary VLANs, use the port private-vlan trunk secondary command to assign the port to these secondary VLANs. The port can then transmit packets from these secondary VLANs with VLAN tags. For a downlink port to permit only one secondary VLAN, use the port private-vlan host command to assign the port to the secondary VLAN. The port can then transmit packets from the secondary VLAN without VLAN tags.

Examples

·     In this example, VLANs 2 and 3 are primary VLANs. VLAN 2 is associated with secondary VLAN 20. VLAN 3 is associated with secondary VLAN 30.

# Display information about Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

#

return

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk secondary port of VLANs 20 and 30, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 20 30 trunk secondary

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type hybrid

 port hybrid vlan 2 3 20 30 tagged

 port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

 port private-vlan 20 30 trunk secondary

#

return

The output shows that:

¡     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a trunk secondary port of VLANs 20 and 30.

¡     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLANs 2, 3, 20, and 30.

¡     The port link type of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid.

# Execute the undo port private-vlan trunk secondary command on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port private-vlan 20 30 trunk secondary

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type hybrid

 port hybrid vlan 2 3 tagged

 port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

#

return

The output shows that:

¡     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is removed from VLANs 20 and 30.

¡     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLANs 2 and 3.

¡     The port link type and PVID of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 do not change.

·     In this example, VLAN 10 is not a secondary VLAN.

# Display information about Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

#

return

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a trunk secondary port of VLAN 10, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 10 trunk secondary

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type hybrid

 port hybrid vlan 10 tagged

 port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

 port private-vlan 10 trunk secondary

#

return

The output shows that:

¡     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a trunk secondary port of VLAN 10.

¡     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a tagged member of VLAN 10.

¡     The port link type of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is hybrid.

# Execute the undo port private-vlan trunk secondary command on Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1, and then verify the configuration.

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port private-vlan 10 trunk secondary

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#

interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type hybrid

 port hybrid vlan 1 untagged

#

return

The output shows that:

¡     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is removed from VLAN 10.

¡     The port link type and PVID of Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 do not change.

Related commands

port private-vlan host

port private-vlan promiscuous

port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

private-vlan (VLAN view)

private-vlan isolated

private-vlan primary

private-vlan (VLAN interface view)

Use private-vlan secondary to enable Layer 3 communication between secondary VLANs that are associated with a primary VLAN.

Use undo private-vlan to cancel the Layer 3 communication configuration for secondary VLANs that are associated with a primary VLAN.

Syntax

private-vlan secondary vlan-id-list

undo private-vlan [ secondary vlan-id-list ]

Default

Secondary VLANs are isolated at Layer 3.

Views

VLAN interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 secondary VLAN items. Each item specifies a secondary VLAN ID or a range of secondary VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for secondary VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument.

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect only when the following conditions exist:

·     This command is executed in VLAN interface view of the primary VLAN interface.

·     Secondary VLANs are associated with the primary VLAN.

·     No VLAN interfaces are created for secondary VLANs.

·     An IP address is assigned to the primary VLAN interface.

·     Local proxy ARP or ND is enabled on the primary VLAN interface.

You can create VLAN interfaces for secondary VLANs that are not enabled with Layer 3 communication. If secondary VLANs are enabled with Layer 3 communication, do not create VLAN interfaces for them.

When you execute this command in the same primary VLAN interface view multiple times, all the specified secondary VLANs are interoperable at Layer 3.

When you execute the undo private-vlan command, follow these guidelines:

·     If you specify the secondary vlan-id-list option, this command cancels the Layer 3 communication configuration only for the specified secondary VLANs.

·     If you do not specify the secondary vlan-id-list option, this command cancels the Layer 3 communication configuration for all secondary VLANs of the primary VLAN.

Examples

This example shows how to meet the following requirements:

·     VLAN 4 is a secondary VLAN, and it is associated with primary VLAN 2.

·     The uplink port (Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2) is a promiscuous port of VLAN 2.

·     Downlink ports Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 and Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/4 are host ports of VLANs 3 and 4, respectively.

·     Secondary VLANs 3 and 4 can communicate at Layer 3.

# Configure VLAN 2 as a primary VLAN and associate it with secondary VLANs 3 and 4.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3 to 4

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan primary

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan secondary 3 to 4

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

# Configure the uplink port (Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2) as a promiscuous port of VLAN 2.

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/2

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port private-vlan 2 promiscuous

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit

# Assign downlink port Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 to VLAN 3 and configure the port as a host port.

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/3

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port access vlan 3

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port private-vlan host

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit

# Assign downlink port Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/4 to VLAN 4 and configure the port as a host port.

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/4

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/4] port access vlan 4

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/4] port private-vlan host

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/4] quit

# Create VLAN-interface 2 and enable Layer 3 communication between secondary VLANs 3 and 4.

[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 2

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] private-vlan secondary 3 to 4

# Assign an IP address to VLAN-interface 2.

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

# Enable local proxy ARP on VLAN-interface 2.

[Sysname-Vlan-interface2] local-proxy-arp enable

Related commands

private-vlan (VLAN view)

private-vlan primary

private-vlan (VLAN view)

Use private-vlan to associate a primary VLAN with the specified secondary VLANs.

Use undo private-vlan to dissociate a primary VLAN from the specified secondary VLANs.

Syntax

private-vlan secondary vlan-id-list

undo private-vlan [ secondary vlan-id-list ]

Default

A primary VLAN is not associated with any secondary VLANs.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

secondary vlan-id-list: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 10 secondary VLAN items. Each item specifies a secondary VLAN ID or a range of secondary VLAN IDs in the form of vlan-id1 to vlan-id2. The value range for secondary VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094. The value for the vlan-id2 argument must be equal to or greater than the value for the vlan-id1 argument. Though the system default VLAN (VLAN 1) is in the valid value range, it cannot be configured in the command.

Usage guidelines

A primary VLAN can be associated with multiple secondary VLANs. When you execute this command in the same VLAN view multiple times, all the specified secondary VLANs are associated with the primary VLAN.

Make sure any of the specified secondary VLAN ID is different from the number of any existing Layer 3 Ethernet or aggregate subinterface. Otherwise, the subinterface cannot be reached at Layer 3 if the subinterface is configured with a MAC address.

The configuration synchronization is triggered based on the interface configuration when the following conditions exist:

·     This command is configured for a primary VLAN.

·     Ports on the device are promiscuous, trunk promiscuous, or host ports.

When you execute the undo private-vlan command, follow these guidelines:

·     If you specify the secondary vlan-id-list option, this command dissociates the primary VLAN from the specified secondary VLANs.

·     If you do not specify the secondary vlan-id-list option, this command dissociates the primary VLAN from all secondary VLANs.

Examples

# Associate primary VLAN 2 with secondary VLANs 3 and 4.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 3 to 4

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan primary

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan secondary 3 to 4

Related commands

port private-vlan host

port private-vlan promiscuous

port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

port private-vlan trunk secondary

primary-vlan primary

private-vlan community

Use private-vlan community to enable Layer 2 communication between ports in a secondary VLAN.

Syntax

private-vlan community

Default

Ports in the same secondary VLAN can communicate with each other at Layer 2.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

This command and the undo private-vlan isolated command have the same function.

When you use the save command to save the configuration, the private-vlan community command is not saved into the configuration file.

Examples

This example shows how to meet the following requirements:

·     VLAN 4 is a secondary VLAN, and it is associated with primary VLAN 2.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a promiscuous port of VLAN 2.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 and Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 are host ports.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 and Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 can communicate at Layer 2 in secondary VLAN 4.

# Configure VLAN 2 as a primary VLAN and associate it with secondary VLAN 4.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 4

[Sysname-vlan4] quit

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan primary

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan secondary 4

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a promiscuous port of VLAN 2.

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 2 promiscuous

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 to VLAN 4 and configure the port as a host port.

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/2

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port access vlan 4

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port private-vlan host

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 to VLAN 4 and configure the port as a host port.

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/3

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port access vlan 4

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port private-vlan host

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit

# Enable Layer 2 communication in secondary VLAN 4.

[Sysname] vlan 4

[Sysname-vlan4] private-vlan community

Related commands

private-vlan isolated

private-vlan isolated

Use private-vlan isolated to isolate ports in a secondary VLAN at Layer 2.

Use undo private-vlan isolated to restore the default.

Syntax

private-vlan isolated

undo private-vlan isolated

Default

Ports in the same secondary VLAN can communicate with each other at Layer 2.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

This command takes effect when the following conditions exist:

·     The secondary VLAN is associated with a primary VLAN.

·     The ports are configured as host ports or trunk secondary ports of the secondary VLAN.

This command is mutually exclusive with the primary VLAN, super VLAN, and sub-VLAN configuration commands.

Examples

This example shows how to meet the following requirements:

·     VLAN 4 is a secondary VLAN, and it is associated with primary VLAN 2.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 is a promiscuous port of VLAN 2.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 and Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 are host ports.

·     Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 and Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 are isolated at Layer 2 in secondary VLAN 4.

# Configure VLAN 2 as a primary VLAN and associate it with secondary VLAN 4.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 4

[Sysname-vlan4] quit

[Sysname] vlan 2

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan primary

[Sysname-vlan2] private-vlan secondary 4

[Sysname-vlan2] quit

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as a promiscuous port of VLAN 2.

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port private-vlan 2 promiscuous

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 to VLAN 4 and configure the port as a host port.

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/2

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port access vlan 4

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port private-vlan host

# Assign Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 to VLAN 4 and configure the port as a host port.

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/3

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port access vlan 4

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port private-vlan host

# Configure port isolation at Layer 2 in secondary VLAN 4.

[Sysname] vlan 4

[Sysname-vlan4] private-vlan isolated

Related commands

private-vlan (VLAN view)

private-vlan community

private-vlan primary

private-vlan primary

Use private-vlan primary to configure a VLAN as a primary VLAN.

Use undo private-vlan primary to restore the default.

Syntax

private-vlan primary

undo private-vlan primary

Default

A VLAN is not a primary VLAN.

Views

VLAN view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

The configuration synchronization is triggered based on the interface configuration when the following conditions exist:

·     This command is configured for a VLAN that has been associated with secondary VLANs.

·     Ports on the device are promiscuous, trunk promiscuous, host, or trunk secondary ports.

Examples

# Configure VLAN 5 as a primary VLAN.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] vlan 5

[Sysname-vlan5] private-vlan primary

Related commands

port private-vlan host

port private-vlan promiscuous

port private-vlan trunk promiscuous

port private-vlan trunk secondary

private-vlan primary


Voice VLAN commands

The S6861 switch series and the S6820 switch series do not support S-channel interface view or S-channel aggregate interface view.

display voice-vlan mac-address

Use display voice-vlan mac-address to display the OUI addresses supported on the device.

Syntax

display voice-vlan mac-address

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Examples

# Display the OUI addresses supported on the device.

<Sysname> display voice-vlan mac-address

OUI Address     Mask            Description

0001-e300-0000  ffff-ff00-0000  Siemens phone

0003-6b00-0000  ffff-ff00-0000  Cisco phone

0004-0d00-0000  ffff-ff00-0000  Avaya phone

000f-e200-0000  ffff-ff00-0000  H3C Aolynk phone

0060-b900-0000  ffff-ff00-0000  Philips/NEC phone

00d0-1e00-0000  ffff-ff00-0000  Pingtel phone

00e0-7500-0000  ffff-ff00-0000  Polycom phone

00e0-bb00-0000  ffff-ff00-0000  3Com phone

Table 13 Command output

Field

Description

OUI Address

OUI address allowed on the device.

Mask

Mask of the OUI address.

Description

Description of the OUI address.

Related commands

voice-vlan mac-address

display voice-vlan state

Use display voice-vlan state to display voice VLAN information.

Syntax

display voice-vlan state

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

Examples

# Display voice VLAN information.

<Sysname> display voice-vlan state

 Current voice VLANs: 1

 Voice VLAN security mode: Security

 Voice VLAN aging time: 1440 minutes

 Voice VLAN enabled ports and their modes:

 Port                        VLAN        Mode        CoS        DSCP

 XGE1/0/1                    111         Auto        6          46

Table 14 Command output

Field

Description

Current Voice VLANs

Number of existing voice VLANs.

Voice VLAN security mode

Voice VLAN mode:

·     Security.

·     Normal.

Voice VLAN aging time

Voice VLAN aging timer. No aging indicates that the voice VLAN does not age out.

Voice VLAN enabled ports and their modes

Voice VLAN-enabled ports and their voice VLAN assignment modes.

Port

Name of the voice VLAN-enabled port.

VLAN

ID of the voice VLAN enabled on the port.

Mode

Voice VLAN assignment mode of the port:

·     Manual.

·     Automatic.

Related commands

voice-vlan aging

voice-vlan enable

voice-vlan mode auto

voice-vlan security enable

voice-vlan aging

Use voice-vlan aging to set the voice VLAN aging timer.

Use undo voice-vlan aging to restore the default.

Syntax

voice-vlan aging minutes

undo voice-vlan aging

Default

The voice VLAN aging timer is 1440 minutes (24 hours).

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

minutes: Sets the voice VLAN aging timer to 0 minutes or a value in the range of 5 to 43200 minutes. If you set the voice VLAN aging timer to 0 minutes, the voice VLAN does not age out.

Usage guidelines

In automatic voice VLAN assignment mode, after a port is assigned to a voice VLAN, the voice VLAN is controlled by a voice VLAN aging timer. The voice VLAN aging timer starts only when the dynamic MAC address entry of the voice VLAN ages out. If no voice packets are received on the port before the voice VLAN aging timer expires, the device removes the port from the voice VLAN.

The aging period for a voice VLAN equals the sum of the voice VLAN aging timer and the aging timer for its dynamic MAC address entry. For more information about the aging timer for dynamic MAC address entries, see MAC address table configuration in Layer 2—LAN Switching Configuration Guide.

Set the voice VLAN aging timer only when the voice VLAN assignment mode is automatic.

Examples

# Set the voice VLAN aging timer to 100 minutes.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] voice-vlan aging 100

Related commands

display voice-vlan state

voice-vlan enable

Use voice-vlan enable to enable the voice VLAN feature on a port.

Use undo voice-vlan enable to disable the voice VLAN feature on a port.

Syntax

voice-vlan vlan-id enable

undo voice-vlan [ vlan-id ] enable

Default

The voice VLAN feature is disabled on ports.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

vlan-id: Specifies a voice VLAN ID in the range of 2 to 4094.

Usage guidelines

Use this command only on a hybrid or trunk port operating in automatic voice VLAN assignment mode.

Before you execute this command, make sure the specified VLAN already exists.

Examples

# Enable the voice VLAN feature on Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] voice-vlan 2 enable

Related commands

display voice-vlan state

voice-vlan mode auto

voice-vlan mac-address

Use voice-vlan mac-address to configure the OUI address information for voice packet identification.

Use undo voice-vlan mac-address to delete an OUI address.

Syntax

voice-vlan mac-address mac-address mask oui-mask [ description text ]

undo voice-vlan mac-address oui

Default

System default OUI addresses exist.

Table 15 System default OUI addresses

Number

OUI address

Vendor

 

1

0001-e300-0000

Siemens phone

2

0003-6b00-0000

Cisco phone

3

0004-0d00-0000

Avaya phone

4

000f-e200-0000

H3C Aolynk phone

5

0060-b900-0000

Philips/NEC phone

6

00d0-1e00-0000

Pingtel phone

7

00e0-7500-0000

Polycom phone

8

00e0-bb00-0000

3Com phone

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

mac-address: Specifies a source MAC address of voice traffic, in the format of H-H-H. For example, 1234-1234-1234.

mask oui-mask: Specifies the valid length of the OUI address by using a mask in the format of H-H-H. The mask contains consecutive 1s and 0s. For example, ffff-0000-0000. To match the voice devices of a vendor, set the mask to ffff-ff00-0000.

description text: Specifies the OUI address description, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 30 characters.

oui: Specifies an OUI address to delete, in the format of H-H-H. For example, 1234-1200-0000. An OUI address is the logical AND result of the mac-address and oui-mask arguments. It cannot be a broadcast address, a multicast address, or an all-zero address.

Usage guidelines

You can manually delete or add the system default OUI addresses.

The device supports a maximum of 128 OUI addresses.

Examples

# Add OUI address 1234-1200-0000 by specifying the MAC address as 1234-1234-1234 and the mask as fff-ff00-0000. Configure the OUI address description as PhoneA.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] voice-vlan mac-address 1234-1234-1234 mask ffff-ff00-0000 description PhoneA

Related commands

display voice-vlan mac-address

voice-vlan mode auto

Use voice-vlan mode auto to configure a port to operate in automatic voice VLAN assignment mode.

Use undo voice-vlan mode auto to configure a port to operate in manual voice VLAN assignment mode.

Syntax

voice-vlan mode auto

undo voice-vlan mode auto

Default

A port operates in automatic voice VLAN assignment mode.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

To make a voice VLAN take effect on a port operating in manual mode, you must manually assign the port to the voice VLAN.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to operate in manual voice VLAN assignment mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo voice-vlan mode auto

Related commands

display voice-vlan state

voice-vlan qos

Use voice-vlan qos to configure a port to modify the CoS and DSCP values for incoming voice VLAN packets.

Use undo voice-vlan qos to restore the default.

Syntax

voice-vlan qos cos-value dscp-value

undo voice-vlan qos

Default

A port modifies the CoS and DSCP values for incoming voice VLAN packets to 6 and 46, respectively.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Parameters

cos-value: Specifies a CoS value in the range of 0 to 7. A bigger CoS value represents a higher priority.

dscp-value: Specifies a DSCP value in the range of 0 to 63. A bigger DSCP value represents a higher priority.

Usage guidelines

You cannot execute this command on a voice VLAN-enabled port. Before you execute this command on a port, you must disable the voice VLAN feature on it.

If you execute both the voice-vlan qos and voice-vlan qos trust commands multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to modify the CoS and DSCP values for voice VLAN packets to 5 and 45, respectively.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] voice-vlan qos 5 45

Related commands

voice-vlan qos trust

voice-vlan qos trust

Use voice-vlan qos trust to configure a port to trust the priority settings in incoming voice VLAN packets.

Use undo voice-vlan qos to restore the default.

Syntax

voice-vlan qos trust

undo voice-vlan qos

Default

A port modifies the CoS and DSCP values for incoming voice VLAN packets to 6 and 46, respectively.

Views

Layer 2 Ethernet interface view

S-channel interface/S-channel aggregate interface view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

When a port trusts the QoS priority settings in incoming voice VLAN packets, the port does not modify their CoS and DSCP values.

You cannot execute this command on a voice VLAN-enabled port. Before you execute this command on a port, you must disable the voice VLAN feature on it.

If you execute both the voice-vlan qos and voice-vlan qos trust commands multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Examples

# Configure Ten-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to trust the priority settings in incoming voice VLAN traffic.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] voice-vlan qos trust

Related commands

voice-vlan qos

voice-vlan security enable

Use voice-vlan security enable to enable the voice VLAN security mode.

Use undo voice-vlan security enable to disable the voice VLAN security mode.

Syntax

voice-vlan security enable

undo voice-vlan security enable

Default

The voice VLAN security mode is enabled.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Usage guidelines

In security mode, a voice VLAN transmits only voice packets whose source MAC addresses match the OUI addresses of the device.

In normal mode, a voice VLAN transmits voice packets and non-voice packets.

Examples

# Disable the voice VLAN security mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] undo voice-vlan security enable

Related commands

display voice-vlan state

voice-vlan track lldp

Use voice-vlan track lldp to enable LLDP for automatic IP phone discovery.

Use undo voice-vlan track lldp to disable LLDP for automatic IP phone discovery.

Syntax

voice-vlan track lldp

undo voice-vlan track lldp

Views

System view

Default

LLDP for automatic IP phone discovery is disabled.

Predefined user roles

network-admin

Examples

# Enable LLDP for automatic IP phone discovery.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] voice-vlan track lldp

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