- Table of Contents
-
- 03-Layer 2—LAN Switching Command Reference
- 00-Preface
- 01-MAC address table commands
- 02-Ethernet link aggregation commands
- 03-Port isolation commands
- 04-VLAN commands
- 05-MVRP commands
- 06-QinQ commands
- 07-VLAN mapping commands
- 08-Loop detection commands
- 09-Spanning tree commands
- 10-LLDP commands
- 11-L2PT commands
- 12-Loopback, null, and inloopback interface commands
- 13-PPPoE commands
- 14-Ethernet interface commands
- 15-Bulk interface commands
- Related Documents
-
Title | Size | Download |
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11-L2PT commands | 85.59 KB |
Contents
L2PT commands
display l2protocol statistics
Use display l2protocol statistics to display Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling (L2PT) statistics.
Syntax
display l2protocol statistics [ interface interface-type interface-number ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies a Layer 2 Ethernet or aggregate interface by its type and number. If you do not specify this option, the command displays L2PT statistics for all Layer 2 Ethernet and aggregate interfaces.
Examples
# Display L2PT statistics for all Layer 2 Ethernet and aggregate interfaces.
<Sysname> display l2protocol statistics
L2PT statistics information on interface Bridge-Aggregation1:
Protocol Encapsulated Decapsulated Forwarded Dropped
CDP 0 0 0 0
DLDP 0 3 0 0
EOAM 0 2 0 0
GVRP 8 4 9 2
LACP 0 0 0 0
LLDP 0 3 0 0
MVRP 0 0 0 0
PAGP 0 1 0 0
PVST 0 0 0 0
STP 5 5 5 0
Tunnel N/A N/A 100 10
VTP 0 6 0 0
UDLD 0 0 0 0
DTP 0 0 0 0
CFD 0 0 0 0
L2PT statistics information on interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1:
Protocol Encapsulated Decapsulated Forwarded Dropped
CDP 0 0 0 0
DLDP 2 3 3 0
EOAM 5 2 9 0
GVRP 8 4 9 2
LACP 0 0 0 0
LLDP 3 3 3 3
MVRP 0 0 0 0
PAGP 5 1 7 3
PVST 0 0 0 0
STP 5 5 5 0
Tunnel N/A N/A 100 10
VTP 0 6 0 0
UDLD 0 0 0 0
DTP 0 0 0 0
CFD 0 0 0 0
Table 1 Command output
Field |
Description |
Encapsulated |
Number of encapsulated packets. The number increases by 1 when the interface receives and encapsulates a protocol packet from a customer network. For protocol Tunnel, which represents tunneled packets, this field displays N/A. |
Decapsulated |
Number of decapsulated packets. The number increases by 1 when the interface receives and decapsulates a tunneled packet from the service provider network. For protocol Tunnel, which represents tunneled packets, this field displays N/A. |
Forwarded |
Number of forwarded packets. The number increases by 1 when the interface receives a protocol packet and forwards it. The number increases by 1 for protocol Tunnel when the interface receives a tunneled packet and forwards it. If no interface of the PE is connected to customer networks, the number does not increase. |
Dropped |
Number of dropped packets. The number increases by 1 when the interface receives a protocol packet and drops it. Protocol packets dropped by hardware are not counted. The number increases by 1 for protocol Tunnel when the interface receives a tunneled packet and drops it. |
l2protocol rate-limit
Use l2protocol rate-limit to configure the maximum rate of transparently transmitting packets of the specified protocol on an L2TP-enabled interface.
Use undo l2protocol rate-limit to cancel the maximum rate of transparently transmitting packets of the specified protocol on an L2TP-enabled interface.
Syntax
In Layer 2 Ethernet interface view:
l2protocol rate-limit rate [ cdp | cfd | dldp | dtp | eoam | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp ]
undo l2protocol rate-limit [ cdp | cfd | dldp | dtp | eoam | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp ]
In Layer 2 aggregate interface view:
l2protocol rate-limit rate [ cdp | cfd | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp ]
undo l2protocol rate-limit [ cdp | cfd | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp ]
Default
The device does not limit the rate of transparently transmitting packets of a protocol on an L2TP-enabled interface.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
rate rate: Specifies the maximum number of packets of the specified protocol that can be transparently transmitted per second on an L2TP-enabled interface. The excessive packets will be dropped. The value range for this argument is 1 to 100.
cdp: Specifies CDP.
cfd: Specifies CFD.
dldp: Specifies DLDP.
dtp: Specifies DTP.
eoam: Specifies EOAM.
gvrp: Specifies GVRP.
mvrp: Specifies MVRP.
lacp: Specifies LACP.
lldp: Specifies LLDP.
pagp: Specifies PAGP.
pvst: Specifies PVST.
stp: Specifies STP.
udld: Specifies UDLD.
vtp: Specifies VTP.
Usage guidelines
When there are a large number of protocol packets on the user side, the bandwidth resources of an L2TP-enabled interface might be all occupied by few protocols. As a result, packets of the other protocols will be congested and cannot be transparently transmitted. By executing this command to configure the maximum rate of transparently transmitting packets of each protocol on an interface, you can easily plan the bandwidth ratio for each protocol and fully utilize the interface bandwidth resources.
If you do not specify any protocol, this command configures the maximum rate of transparently transmitting packets of each protocol.
Examples
# Configure the maximum rate of transparently transmitting packets of the LACP protocol as 50 pps on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] l2protocol rate-limit 50 lacp
# Configure the maximum rate of transparently transmitting packets of the LACP protocol as 50 pps on Layer 2 aggregate interface Bridge-Aggregation 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] l2protocol rate-limit 50 lacp
Related commands
l2protocol tunnel dot1q
l2protocol tunnel dot1q
Use l2protocol tunnel dot1q to enable L2PT for a protocol.
Use undo l2protocol tunnel dot1q to disable L2PT for a protocol.
Syntax
In Layer 2 Ethernet interface view:
l2protocol { all | cdp | cfd | dldp | dtp | eoam | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp } tunnel dot1q
undo l2protocol { all | cdp | cfd | dldp | dtp | eoam | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp } tunnel dot1q
In Layer 2 aggregate interface view:
l2protocol { all | cdp | cfd | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp } tunnel dot1q
undo l2protocol { all | cdp | cfd | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp } tunnel dot1q
Default
L2PT is disabled for all protocols.
Views
Layer 2 Ethernet interface view
Layer 2 aggregate interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
all: Specifies all protocols, including the user-defined Layer 2 protocols.
cdp: Specifies CDP.
cfd: Specifies CFD.
dldp: Specifies DLDP.
dtp: Specifies DTP.
eoam: Specifies EOAM.
gvrp: Specifies GVRP.
lacp: Specifies LACP.
lldp: Specifies LLDP. L2PT for LLDP supports LLDP packets from only nearest bridge agents.
mvrp: Specifies MVRP.
pagp: Specifies PAgP.
pvst: Specifies PVST.
stp: Specifies STP.
udld: Specifies UDLD.
vtp: Specifies VTP.
Usage guidelines
Before you enable L2PT for a protocol on a port, perform the following tasks:
· Enable the protocol on the CE, and disable the protocol on the port.
· Enable L2PT only on customer-facing PE ports. If you enable L2PT on ports connected to the service provider network, L2PT determines that the ports are connected to a customer network.
· Disable the protocol (for example, STP) on the PE ports connecting to an aggregate interface on a CE when the following conditions exist:
¡ The protocol is running on the aggregate interface on the CE.
¡ The aggregate interface on the CE connects to an L2PT-enabled port on the PE.
You can enable L2PT on member ports of a Layer 2 aggregation group, but the configuration does not take effect.
Examples
# Disable STP and enable L2PT for STP on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo stp enable
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] l2protocol stp tunnel dot1q
# Disable STP and enable L2PT for STP on Bridge-Aggregation 1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] undo stp enable
[Sysname-Bridge-Aggregation1] l2protocol stp tunnel dot1q
Related commands
l2protocol drop
l2protocol tunnel-dmac
Use l2protocol tunnel-dmac to set the destination multicast MAC address for tunneled packets of all protocols.
Use undo l2protocol tunnel-dmac to restore the default.
Syntax
l2protocol tunnel-dmac mac-address
undo l2protocol tunnel-dmac
Default
The tunneled packets of all protocols use 010f-e200-0003 as the destination multicast MAC address.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
mac-address: Specifies a destination multicast MAC address. The available addresses are 0100-0ccd-cdd0, 0100-0ccd-cdd1, 0100-0ccd-cdd2, and 010f-e200-0003.
Usage guidelines
The l2protocol tunnel-dmac command sets the destination multicast MAC address for tunneled packets of all protocols. The l2protocol type tunnel-dmac command sets the destination multicast MAC address for tunneled packets of the specified protocol. If both commands are executed, the l2protocol type tunnel-dmac command takes priority.
Examples
# Set the destination multicast MAC address to 0100-0ccd-cdd0 for tunneled packets.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] l2protocol tunnel-dmac 0100-0ccd-cdd0
Related commands
l2protocol type tunnel-dmac
l2protocol type tunnel-dmac
Use l2protocol type tunnel-dmac to set the destination multicast MAC address for tunneled packets of the specified protocol.
Use undo l2protocol type tunnel-dmac to restore the default.
Syntax
l2protocol type { cdp | cfd | dldp | dtp | eoam | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp } tunnel-dmac mac-address
undo l2protocol type { cdp | cfd | dldp | dtp | eoam | gvrp | lacp | lldp | mvrp | pagp | pvst | stp | udld | vtp } tunnel-dmac
Default
The tunneled packets of all protocols use 010f-e200-0003 as the destination multicast MAC address.
Views
System view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
cdp: Specifies CDP.
cfd: Specifies CFD.
dldp: Specifies DLDP.
dtp: Specifies DTP.
eoam: Specifies EOAM.
gvrp: Specifies GVRP.
lacp: Specifies LACP.
lldp: Specifies LLDP.
mvrp: Specifies MVRP.
pagp: Specifies PAgP.
pvst: Specifies PVST.
stp: Specifies STP.
udld: Specifies UDLD.
vtp: Specifies VTP.
mac-address: Specifies a destination multicast MAC address for tunneled packets of the specified protocol, in the range of 0100-0000-0000 to 01ff-ffff-ffff.
Usage guidelines
The l2protocol tunnel-dmac command sets the destination multicast MAC address for tunneled packets of all protocols. This command sets the destination multicast MAC address for tunneled packets of the specified protocol. If both commands are executed, the l2protocol type tunnel-dmac command takes priority.
For tunneled packets to be recognized, set the same destination multicast MAC address for packets of the same protocol on PEs that are connected to the same customer network.
If you execute this command multiple times for a protocol, the most recent configuration takes effect.
Examples
# Set the destination multicast MAC address to 0100-0ccd-cddc for tunneled packets of CFD.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] l2protocol type cfd tunnel-dmac 0100-0ccd-cddc
Related commands
l2protocol tunnel-dmac
reset l2protocol statistics
Use reset l2protocol statistics to clear L2PT statistics.
Syntax
reset l2protocol statistics [ interface interface-type interface-number ]
Views
User view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interface interface-type interface-number: Specifies a Layer 2 Ethernet or aggregate interface by its type and number. If you do not specify this option, the command clears L2PT statistics on all Layer 2 Ethernet and aggregate interfaces.
Examples
# Clear L2PT statistics on all Layer 2 Ethernet and aggregate interfaces.
<Sysname> reset l2protocol statistics