12-High Availability Command Reference

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04-DLDP Commands
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DLDP configuration commands

display dldp

Syntax

display dldp [ interface-type interface-number ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies a port by its type and number.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

exclude: Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display dldp command to display the DLDP configuration of a port.

If you do not provide the interface-type interface-number argument, this command displays the DLDP configuration of all the DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Display the DLDP configuration of all the DLDP-enabled ports.

<Sysname> display dldp

 DLDP global status : enable

 DLDP interval : 5s

 DLDP work-mode : normal

 DLDP authentication-mode : none

 DLDP unidirectional-shutdown : auto

 DLDP delaydown-timer : 1s

 The number of enabled ports is 1.

 

Interface GigabitEthernet3/0/1

 DLDP port state : advertisement

 DLDP link state : up

 The neighbor number of the port is 1 (the maximum number ever detected is 2).

         Neighbor mac address : 0000-0000-0100

         Neighbor port index : 79

         Neighbor state : two way

         Neighbor aged time : 13

 

Interface GigabitEthernet3/0/1

 DLDP port state : disable

 DLDP link state : up

 The neighbor number of the port is 0.

Table 1 Output description

Field

Description

DLDP global status

Global DLDP state (enable or disable)

DLDP interval

Interval to send Advertisement packets (in seconds)

DLDP work-mode

DLDP mode (enhance or normal)

DLDP authentication-mode

DLDP authentication mode (none, simple, or md5)

password

Password for DLDP authentication

DLDP unidirectional-shutdown

Port shutdown mode (auto or manual) after unidirectional links are detected

DLDP delaydown-timer

Setting of the DelayDown timer

The number of enabled ports

Number of the DLDP-enabled ports

Interface

Index of a DLDP-enabled port

DLDP port state

DLDP state on a port (initial, inactive, active, advertisement, probe, disable, or delaydown)

DLDP link state

Port state (up or down)

The neighbor number of the port

Number of the neighbors of a port

the maximum number ever detected is 2

Maximum number of neighbors ever detected on the port (this field is displayed only when the number of current neighbors is different from the maximum number of neighbors ever detected)

Neighbor mac address

MAC address of a neighbor

Neighbor port index

Neighbor port index

Neighbor state

Neighbor state (unknown, one way, or two way)

Neighbor aged time

Neighbor aging time

 

display dldp statistics

Syntax

display dldp statistics [ interface-type interface-number ] [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ]

View

Any view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies a port by its type and number.

|: Filters command output by specifying a regular expression. For more information about regular expressions, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.

begin: Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow.

exclude: Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression.

include: Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression.

regular-expression: Specifies a regular expression, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters.

Description

Use the display dldp statistics command to display the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through a port.

If you do not provide the interface-type interface-number argument, this command displays the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through all the DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Display the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through all the DLDP-enabled ports.

<Sysname> display dldp statistics

Interface GigabitEthernet3/0/1

 Packets sent : 142

 Packets received : 142

 Invalid packets received : 0

 Loop packets received : 142

 Authentication failed packets received : 0

 Valid packets received : 0

 

Interface GigabitEthernet3/0/2

 Packets sent : 0

 Packets received : 0

 Invalid packets received : 0

 Loop packets received : 0

 Authentication failed packets received : 0

 Valid packets received : 0

 

Interface GigabitEthernet3/0/5

 Packets sent : 0

 Packets received : 0

 Invalid packets received : 0

 Loop packets received : 0

 Authentication failed packets received : 0

 Valid packets received : 0

Table 2 Output description

Field

Description

Interface

Port index

Packets sent

Total number of DLDP packets sent

Packets received

Total number of DLDP packets received

Invalid packets received

Number of the invalid packets received

Loop packets received

Number of the loopback packets received

Authentication failed packets received

Number of the received packets that failed to pass the authentication

Valid packets received

Number of the valid packets received

 

dldp authentication-mode

Syntax

dldp authentication-mode { md5 md5-password | none | simple simple-password }

undo dldp authentication-mode

View

System view

Default level

2: System level

Parameters

md5 md5-password: Specifies the switch to perform MD5 authentication and sets the password. The md5-password argument is the password, a string of 1 to 16 characters or a 24-bit string. The former indicates a plain text password and the latter indicates a cipher text password. This argument is case-sensitive.

none: Specifies the switch not to perform authentication.

simple simple-password: Specifies the switch to perform plain text authentication and sets the password. The simple-password argument is the password, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 16 characters.

Description

Use the dldp authentication-mode command to configure DLDP authentication.

Use the undo dldp authentication-mode command to restore the default.

By default, DLDP authentication is not performed.

To enable DLDP to operate properly, make sure the DLDP authentication modes and the passwords of both sides of a link are the same.

Examples

# Configure to perform plain text authentication, setting the password as abc (assuming that Switch A and Switch B are connected by the DLDP link).

·           Configure Switch A:

<SwitchA> system-view

[SwitchA] dldp authentication-mode simple abc

·           Configure Switch B:

<SwitchB> system-view

[SwitchB] dldp authentication-mode simple abc

dldp delaydown-timer

Syntax

dldp delaydown-timer time

undo dldp delaydown-timer

View

System view

Default level

2: System level

Parameters

Time: Setting of the DelayDown timer, which ranges from 1 to 5 seconds.

Description

Use the dldp delaydown-timer command to set the DelayDown timer.

Use the undo dldp delaydown-timer command to restore the default.

By default, the setting of the DelayDown timer is 1 second.

The DelayDown timer setting applies to all the DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Set the DelayDown timer to 2 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp delaydown-timer 2

dldp enable

Syntax

dldp enable

undo dldp enable

View

System view, Ethernet interface view, port group view

Default level

2: System level

Parameters

None

Description

Use the dldp enable command to enable DLDP.

Use the undo dldp enable command to disable DLDP.

By default, DLDP is disabled both globally and on each port.

·           When executed in system view, this command enables/disables DLDP globally.

·           When executed in Ethernet interface view, this command enables/disables DLDP on the current port.

·           When executed in port group view, this command enables/disables DLDP on all the ports in the port group.

DLDP takes effect on a port only when DLDP is enabled both globally and on the port.

Examples

# Enable DLDP globally and on GigabitEthernet 4/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp enable

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 4/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet4/0/1] dldp enable

# Enable DLDP globally and for all the ports in port group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp enable

[Sysname] port-group manual 1

[Sysname-port-group-manual-1] group-member gigabitethernet 4/0/1 to gigabitethernet 4/0/3

[Sysname-port-group-manual-1] dldp enable

dldp interval

Syntax

dldp interval time

undo dldp interval

View

System view

Default level

2: System level

Parameters

time: Interval to send Advertisement packets, which ranges from 1 to 100 seconds.

Description

Use the dldp interval command to set the interval to send Advertisement packets.

Use the undo dldp interval command to restore the default.

By default, the interval to send Advertisement packets is 5 seconds.

This command applies to all DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Set the interval to send Advertisement packets to 20 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp interval 20

dldp reset

Syntax

dldp reset

View

System view, Ethernet interface view, port group view

Default level

2: System level

Parameters

None

Description

Use the dldp reset command to reset DLDP state for ports in the DLDP down state to enable them to perform unidirectional link detection.

When executed in system view, this command applies to all the ports in the DLDP down state. When executed in Ethernet interface view, this command applies to the current port. When executed in port group view, this command applies to all the ports in the port group in the DLDP down state.

Related commands: dldp enable and dldp unidirectional-shutdown.

Examples

# Reset DLDP state for all the ports in the DLDP down state.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp reset

# Reset DLDP state for GigabitEthernet 4/0/1 (assuming that GigabitEthernet 4/0/1 is in the DLDP down state).

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 4/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet4/0/1] dldp reset

# Reset DLDP state for all the ports in port group 1 in the DLDP down state.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] port-group manual 1

[Sysname-port-group-manual-1] group-member gigabitethernet 4/0/1 to gigabitethernet 4/0/3

[Sysname-port-group-manual-1] dldp reset

dldp unidirectional-shutdown

Syntax

dldp unidirectional-shutdown { auto | manual }

undo dldp unidirectional-shutdown

View

System view

Default level

2: System level

Parameters

auto: Configures the port shutdown mode as auto mode, where, when a unidirectional link is detected, the port involved is shut down by DLDP.

manual: Configures the port shutdown mode as manual mode, where, when a unidirectional link is detected, DLDP generates log and traps to prompt you to shut down the involved port instead of doing so automatically.

Description

Use the dldp unidirectional-shutdown command to set the port shutdown mode.

Use the undo dldp unidirectional-shutdown command to restore the default.

By default, the port shutdown mode is the auto mode.

Related commands: dldp work-mode.

Examples

# Set the port shutdown mode as auto mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp unidirectional-shutdown auto

dldp work-mode

Syntax

dldp work-mode { enhance | normal }

undo dldp work-mode

View

System view

Default level

2: System level

Parameters

enhance: Specifies the enhanced DLDP mode.

normal: Specifies the normal DLDP mode.

Description

Use the dldp work-mode command to set the DLDP mode.

Use the undo dldp work-mode command to restore the default DLDP mode.

By default, the switch operates in normal DLDP mode.

Examples

# Configure the switch to operate in enhanced DLDP mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp work-mode enhance

reset dldp statistics

Syntax

reset dldp statistics [ interface-type interface-number ]

View

User view

Default level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Specifies a port by its type and number.

Description

Use the reset dldp statistics command to clear the statistics on DLDP packets passing through a port.

If you do not provide the interface-type interface-number argument, this command clears the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through all the DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Clear the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through all the DLDP-enabled ports.

<Sysname> reset dldp statistics

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