01-Fundamentals Configuration Guide

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16-License management
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Managing licenses

License-based features, such as ACG, IPS, and SSL VPN, require a license to run on your device. To use a license-based feature, you must purchase a license or obtain a free trial license.

The licensing requirements for features vary.

·     SSL VPN—Purchase SSL VPN licenses if you want to increase the number of SSL VPN users allowed by the device. When the licenses are uninstalled, the number of allowed SSL VPN users restores to the default.

·     ACG or IPS—When you use this feature on the device for the first time, the feature can run only with the system-defined signature database if no valid license is installed. When the installed license expires, this feature can use the existing signature data to function correctly, but it cannot update the signature database.

This chapter describes how to license a feature, transfer a license between devices, remove a license, and manage the license storage space.

License types

The following types of licenses are available depending on validity period:

·     Permanent—A permanent license is always valid and never expires.

·     Days restricted—A license valid for a limited period in days, for example, 30 days.

Trial licenses are typically days restricted.

The following types of licenses are available depending on locking method:

·     Device locked—A license can be installed only on the DID-specific device. The license takes effect on any MPU in the device even after an MPU replacement.

·     MPU locked—A license can be installed only on the DID-specific MPU. The license takes effect on the MPU even after the MPU is moved to a different device.

Restrictions and guidelines

General restrictions and guidelines

When you manage licenses, follow the general restrictions and guidelines:

·     Use the display license feature command to identify license-based features and their licensing information.

·     Manage licenses on the default MDC, and the licensed features will be licensed to the non-default MDCs automatically. Non-default MDCs do not support the license management. For information about MDCs, see Virtual Technologies Configuration Guide.

·     Make sure no one else is performing license management tasks on the device you are working with.

·     After a license is activated, it takes 5 minutes for fiber ports that are bound to an IRF port to function correctly.

When installing a license, the system also searches the storage media for a matching feature package. When it finds a matching package, it stops searching and installs the package.

·     When uninstalling a license, the system checks whether the feature package for the license is running. If it is running, the system uninstalls the package automatically.

·     If you cannot obtain or re-register the activation file due to problems such as operating system and browser errors, contact H3C Support.

Licenses for different device types

(In standalone mode.) License registration requires a license key, hardware SN, and DID. This information is device specific. A registered license takes effect on the entire device.

(In IRF mode.) When you register and install licenses, follow these restrictions and guidelines:

·     Install one license for the feature on each member in the fabric. Make sure the SN and DID used for registering the license matches the current SN and DID of the specified member device.

·     Make sure the licenses installed on the members are the same.

·     A registered license takes effect on the member device where it is installed, and it is effective even after the member device joins another IRF fabric.

License file safety

When you manage licenses, follow these restrictions and guidelines for license file safety:

·     Save and back up the obtained activation file in case of loss.

·     If you use FTP to transfer the activation file, use the Binary mode.

·     Do not open and edit the activation file to avoid file corruption.

·     Do not modify the name of the activation file to avoid licensing error.

·     Do not delete or move files in the flash:/license directory on a device. The license management feature uses this directory for license management. An incorrect file operation can cause problems. For example, if you delete an activation file that is usable or in use, the related feature will not function correctly. If a file is missing or corrupted, copy the activation file to the directory to recover the license. If the state of the recovered license is In use but not all licensed features can function, reboot the device. To verify the license state, use the display license command.

Registering and activating a license

Make sure you have purchased an upgrade license for add-on nodes, add-on features, or time extensions.

To register and activate a license:

 

Step

Command

1.     Identify the number of available license storage entries.

display license feature

2.     (Optional.) Compress the license storage if the free license storage is not sufficient for licenses to be activated.

See "Compressing the license storage."

3.     Obtain the SN and DID on the device.

display license device-id

4.     Identity the license key on your license.

N/A

5.     Access http://www.h3c.com.hk/Technical_Support___Documents/Product_Licensing/, and select Register the First Time or Register Upgrade Licenses from the navigation tree.

N/A

6.     Select the product category and use the license key, SN, and DID to register the license.

N/A

7.     Download the activation file to the device.

N/A

8.     Enter system view.

system-view

9.     Install the activation file.

·     In standalone mode:
license activation-file install file-name

·     In IRF mode:
license activation-file install file-name chassis chassis-number

 

Transferring a license

You can transfer a license from one device to another if its activation file has not expired. If the activation file has expired, the license is not transferrable.

To transfer a license:

 

Step

Command

Remarks

1.     Enter system view on the source device.

system-view

N/A

2.     Uninstall the activation file.

·     In standalone mode:
license activation-file uninstall file-name

·     In IRF mode:
license activation-file uninstall file-name chassis chassis-number

When an activation file is uninstalled, the system creates an Uninstall file. This file is required when you register the license for the target device.

The uninstallation action does not delete license data from the license storage area. To free storage space, you must compress the license storage (see "Compressing the license storage").

3.     Obtain the Uninstall key of the source device.

display license

N/A

4.     Access the target device and display SN and DID information.

display license device-id

N/A

5.     Access http://www.h3c.com.hk/Technical_Support___Documents/Product_Licensing/, and use the target device's SN and DID information and the source device's Uninstall key to generate a new activation file.

N/A

N/A

6.     Download the new activation file to the target device.

N/A

N/A

7.     Install the activation file on the target device.

N/A

See "Registering and activating a license."

 

Compressing the license storage

CAUTION

CAUTION:

The DID changes each time the license storage is compressed. Before performing a compression, make sure all activation files generated based on the old DID have been installed. They cannot be installed after the compression.

 

If the license storage area is not sufficient for installing new licenses, compress the license storage. This action deletes expired licenses and uninstalled licenses.

To compress the license storage:

 

Step

Command

1.     Enter system view.

system-view

2.     Compress the license storage.

·     In standalone mode:
license compress

·     In IRF mode:
license compress chassis chassis-number

 

Displaying and maintaining licenses

Execute display commands in any view.

 

Task

Command

Display the SN and DID of the device (in standalone mode).

display license device-id

Display the SN and DID of an IRF member device (in IRF mode).

display license device-id chassis chassis-number

Display detailed license information (in standalone mode).

display license [ activation-file ]

Display detailed license information (in IRF mode).

display license [ activation-file ]

Display brief feature license information.

display license feature

 

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