Part 9 - High Availability

06-Ethernet OAM Commands

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06-Ethernet OAM Commands


OAM Configuration Commands

display oam

Syntax

display oam { local | remote } [ interface interface-type interface-number ]

View

Any view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

local: Displays the Ethernet OAM connection information of the local end.

remote: Displays the Ethernet OAM connection information of the remote end.

interface interface-type interface-number: Specify a port by its type and number.

Description

Use the display oam command to display the information about an Ethernet OAM connection, including connection status, information contained in Ethernet OAM packet header, and Ethernet OAM packet statistics.

If you do not specify the interface keyword, this command displays the information about all the Ethernet OAM connections.

Related commands: reset oam.

Examples

# Display the information about the Ethernet OAM connection established on the local port Gigabitethernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display oam local interface gigabitethernet1/0/1

Port        : GigabitEthernet1/0/1

Link Status : Up

EnableStatus              : Enable

Local_oam_mode            : Active      Local_pdu              : ANY

Local_mux_action          : FWD         Local_par_action       : FWD

 

OAMLocalFlagsField :

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Link Fault                : 0           Dying Gasp             : 0

Critical Event            : 0           Local Evaluating       : COMPLETE

Remote Evaluating         : COMPLETE

 

Packets statistic :

Packets                        Send                   Receive

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

OAMPDU                         645                    648

OAMInformation                 645                    648

OAMEventNotification           0                      --

OAMUniqueEventNotification     --                     0

OAMDuplicateEventNotification  --                     0

Table 1-1 display oam local command output description

Field

Description

Port

Port index

Link Status

Link status

EnableStatus

Ethernet OAM state (enabled or disabled)

Local_oam_mode

Local Ethernet OAM mode, which can be:

l  Active, indicating the port operates in the active Ethernet OAM mode

l  Passive, indicating the port operates in the passive Ethernet OAM mode

Local_pdu

The way in which the local end processes Ethernet OAMPDUs:

l  RX_INFO, indicating the port only receives Information OAMPDUs and does not send any Ethernet OAMPDUs.

l  LF_INFO, indicating the port only sends the Information OAMPDUs without Information TLV triplets and with their link error flag bits being set.

l  INFO, indicating the port sends and receives only Information OAMPDUs.

l  ANY, indicating the port sends and receives Ethernet OAMPDUs of any type.

Local_mux_action

Working mode of the local transmitter, which can be:

l  FWD, indicating the port can send any packets.

l  DISCARD, indicating the port only sends Ethernet OAMPDUs.

Local_par_action

Working mode of the local receiver, which can be:

l  FWD, indicating the port can receive any packets.

l  DISCARD, indicating the port only receives Ethernet OAMPDUs.

l  LB, indicating the local receiver is in the loopback state. In this case, all the packets other than Ethernet OAMPDUs received on the local receiver are returned to their sources along the ways they come.

OAMLocalFlagsField

Local flags inserted in the local flag fields of the Ethernet OAMPDUs sent

Link Fault

Indicates whether an Ethernet OAM link error is present: 0 for no and 1 for yes

Dying Gasp

Indicates whether a fatal error is present: 0 for no and 1 for yes

Critical Event

Indicates whether a critical error is present: 0 for no and 1 for yes

Local Evaluating

Indicates whether the local-to-remote configuration negotiation is complete:

l  COMPLETE for completed

l  REVERSED for uncompleted

Remote Evaluating

Indicates whether the remote-to-local configuration negotiation is complete:

l  COMPLETE for completed

l  REVERSED for uncompleted

Packets statistic

Statistics about Ethernet OAMPDUs sent and received

OAMPDU

Total number of the Ethernet OAMPDUs sent and received

OAMInformation

Number of the Information OAMPDUs sent and received

OAMEventNotification

Number of the Event notification OAMPDUs sent and received

OAMUniqueEventNotification

Number of the unduplicated Event notification OAMPDUs sent or received uniquely

OAMDuplicateEventNotification

Number of the duplicate Event notification OAMPDUs sent or received

 

# Display the Ethernet OAM information of the peer port Gigabitethernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> display oam remote interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Port        : GigabitEthernet1/0/1

Link Status : Up

Information of the latest received OAM packet:

OAMRemoteMACAddress       : 00e0-fd73-6502

OAMRemotePDUConfiguration : 1500

 

OAMRemoteState :

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Remote_mux_action         : FWD         Remote_par_action      : FWD

 

OAMRemoteConfiguration :

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

OAM Mode                  : Active      Unidirectional Support : YES

Loopback Support          : YES         Link Events            : YES

Variable Retrieval        : NO

 

OAMRemoteFlagsField :

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Link Fault                : 0           Dying Gasp             : 0

Critical Event            : 0           Local Evaluating       : COMPLETE

Remote Evaluating         : COMPLETE

Table 1-2 display oam remote interface command output description

Field

Description

Port

Port index

Link Status

Link status

Information of the latest received OAM packet

Information about the latest received Ethernet OAMPDU

OAMRemoteMACAddress

MAC address of the Ethernet OAM peer

OAMRemotePDUConfiguration

Maximum Ethernet OAMPDU size allowed

OAMRemoteState

State of the Ethernet OAM peer

Remote_mux_action

Peer sending mode. Refer to Table 1-1 for more.

Remote_par_action

Peer receiving mode. Refer to Table 1-1 for more.

OAMRemoteConfiguration

Configuration of the peer Ethernet OAM entity

OAM Mode

Ethernet OAM mode

Unidirectional Support

Indicates whether unidirectional transmission is supported (YES or NO)

Loopback Support

Indicates whether Ethernet OAM remote loopback is supported (YES or NO)

Link Events

Indicates whether Ethernet OAM link error events are supported (YES or NO)

Variable Retrieval

Indicates whether MIB variable retrieval is supported (YES or NO)

OAMRemoteFlagsField

Values of the peer Ethernet OAM flag fields in OAM packets

Link Fault

Indicates whether a link fault is present: 0 for no and 1 for yes

Dying Gasp

Indicate whether a fatal fault is present: 0 for no and 1 for yes

Critical Event

Indicate whether a critical fault is present: 0 for no and 1 for yes

Local Evaluating

Indicates whether the local-to-remote configuration negotiation is complete:

l  COMPLETE for completed

l  REVERSED for uncompleted

Remote Evaluating

Indicates whether the remote-to-local configuration negotiation is complete:

l  COMPLETE for completed

l  REVERSED for uncompleted

 

display oam configuration

Syntax

display oam configuration

View

Any view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

None

Description

Use the display oam configuration command to display global Ethernet OAM configuration, including the periods and thresholds for Ethernet OAM link error event detection.

Related commands: oam errored-symbol period, oam errored-symbol threshold, oam errored-frame period, oam errored-frame threshold, oam errored-frame-period period, oam errored-frame-period threshold, oam errored-frame-seconds period, oam errored-frame-seconds threshold.

Examples

# Display global Ethernet OAM configuration.

<Sysname> display oam configuration

Configuration of the link event window/threshold :

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Errored-symbol Event period(in seconds)           :     1

Errored-symbol Event threshold                    :     1

Errored-frame Event period(in seconds)            :     1

Errored-frame Event threshold                     :     1

Errored-frame-period Event period(in ms)          :     1000

Errored-frame-period Event threshold              :     1

Errored-frame-seconds Event period(in seconds)    :     60

Errored-frame-seconds Event threshold             :     1

Table 1-3 display oam configuration command output description

Field

Description

Configuration of the link event window/threshold

Detection intervals and triggering thresholds configured for link events

Errored-symbol Event period (in seconds)

Errored symbol event detection interval, which defaults to one second

Errored-symbol Event threshold

Errored symbol event triggering threshold, which defaults to 1

Errored-frame Event period (in seconds)

Errored frame event detection interval, which defaults to one second

Errored-frame Event threshold

Errored frame event triggering threshold, which defaults to 1

Errored-frame-period Event period (in ms)

Errored frame period event detection interval, which defaults to 1000 milliseconds

Errored-frame-period Event threshold

Errored frame period event triggering threshold, which defaults to 1

Errored-frame-seconds Event period (in seconds)

Errored frame seconds event detection interval, which defaults to 60 seconds

Errored-frame-seconds Event threshold

Errored frame seconds event triggering threshold, which defaults to 1

 

display oam critical-event

Syntax

display oam critical-event [ interface interface-type interface-number]

View

Any view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specify a port by its type and number.

Description

Use the display oam critical-event command to display the statistics on critical Ethernet OAM link events occurred on a port.

If you do not specify the interface keyword, this command displays the statistics on the critical Ethernet OAM link events occurred on all the ports of the switch.

Examples

# Display the statistics on critical Ethernet OAM link events occurred on all the ports.

<Sysname> display oam critical-event

Port        : GigabitEthernet1/0/1

Link Status : Up

Event statistic :

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Link Fault    :0    Dying Gasp    : 0    Critical Event    : 0

Table 1-4 display oam critical-event command output description

Field

Description

Port

Port index

Link Status

Link status

Event statistic

Statistics on critical Ethernet OAM link events

Link Fault

Indicates whether a link fault is present: 0 for no and 1 for yes.

Dying Gasp

Indicate whether a fatal fault is present: 0 for no and 1 for yes

Critical Event

Indicate whether a critical fault is present: 0 for no and 1 for yes

 

display oam link-event

Syntax

display oam link-event { local | remote } [ interface interface-type interface-number ]

View

Any view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

local: Displays the statistics on the local Ethernet OAM link error events.

remote: Displays the statistics on the peer Ethernet OAM link error events.

interface interface-type interface-number: Specify a port by its type and number.

Description

Use the display oam link-event command to display the statistics on Ethernet OAM link error events occurred on a local port or a peer port. Ethernet OAM link error events include errored symbol events, errored frame events, errored frame period events, and errored frame seconds events.

If you do not specify the interface keyword, this command displays the statistics on the Ethernet OAM link error events occurred on all the local/peer ports.

Related commands: display oam configuration, reset oam.

Examples

# Display the statistics on Ethernet OAM link error events occurred on all the local ports.

<Sysname> display oam link-event local

Port        : GigabitEthernet1/0/1

Link Status : Up

 

OAMLocalErrFrameEvent : (ms = milliseconds)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Event Time Stamp          : 3539        Errored Frame Window  : 10(100ms)

Errored Frame Threshold   : 5           Errored Frame         : 1488111

Error Running Total       : 260908758   Event Running Total   : 307

 

OAMLocalErrFramePeriodEvent :

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Event Time Stamp          : 3539        Errored Frame Window  : 976500

Errored Frame Threshold   : 1           Errored Frame         : 1042054

Error Running Total       : 260909151   Event Running Total   : 471

 

OAMLocalErrFrameSecsSummaryEvent : (ms = milliseconds)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Event Time Stamp : 3389

Errored Frame Second Summary Window     : 600(100ms)

Errored Frame Second Summary Threshold  : 1

Errored Frame Second Summary            : 60

Error Running Total       : 292         Event Running Total   : 5

Table 1-5 display oam link-event local command output description

Field

Description

Port

Port index

Link Status

Link status

OAMLocalErrFrameEvent

Information about local errored frame events.

l  Event Time Stamp: time when an errored frame event occurred (in 100 milliseconds).

l  Errored Frame Window: Error frame detection interval (in 100 milliseconds).

l  Errored Frame Threshold: error threshold that triggers an errored frame event.

l  Errored Frame: the number of detected error frames over the specific detection interval.

l  Error Running Total: the total number of error frames.

l  Event Running Total: the total number of errored frame events that have occurred.

OAMLocalErrFramePeriodEvent

Information about local errored frame period events:

l  Event Time Stamp: time when an errored frame event occurred (in 100 milliseconds).

l  Errored Frame Window: maximum number of 64-byte frames that can be transmitted through an Ethernet port over the configured error frame period detection interval. See oam errored-frame-period period command for more information.

l  Errored Frame Threshold: error threshold that triggers an error frame period event.

l  Errored Frame: the number of detected error frames over a detection interval.

l  Error Running Total: the total number of error frames that have detected.

l  Event Running Total: the total number of error frame period events.

OAMLocalErrFrameSecsSummaryEvent

Information about local errored frame seconds events:

l  Event Time Stamp: time when an error frame seconds event occurred (in terms of 100 milliseconds).

l  Errored Frame Second Summary Window: error frame second detection interval (in 100 milliseconds).

l  Errored Frame Second Summary Threshold: error threshold that triggers an error frame seconds event.

l  Errored Frame Second Summary: the number of detected error frame seconds over a detection interval.

l  Error Running Total: the total number of error frame seconds.

l  Event Running Total: the total number of error frame seconds events that have occurred.

 

# Display Ethernet OAM link event statistics of the remote ends of all the ports.

<Sysname> display oam link-event remote

Port : GigabitEthernet1/0/1

Link Status :Up

OAMRemoteErrFrameEvent : (ms = milliseconds)

---------------------------------------------------------------------

Event Time Stamp          : 5789        Errored Frame Window   : 10(100ms)

Errored Frame Threshold   : 1           Errored Frame         : 3

Error Running Total       : 35          Event Running Total   : 17

Table 1-6 display oam link-event remote command output description

Field

Description

Port

Port index

Link Status

Link status

OAMLocalErrFrameEvent

Information about remote errored frame events.

l  Event Time Stamp: Time when an errored frame event occurred (in 100 milliseconds).

l  Errored Frame Window: Error frame detection interval (in 100 milliseconds).

l  Errored Frame Threshold: Error threshold that triggers an errored frame event.

l  Errored Frame: The number of detected error frames over the specific detection interval.

l  Error Running Total: The total number of error frames.

l  Event Running Total: The total number of errored frame events that have occurred.

 

oam enable

Syntax

oam enable

undo oam enable

View

Ethernet port view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

None

Description

Use the oam enable command to enable Ethernet OAM on the Ethernet port.

Use the undo oam enable command to disable Ethernet OAM on the Ethernet port.

By default, Ethernet OAM is disabled on all Ethernet ports.

Examples

# Enable OAM on port Gigabitethernet 1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] oam enable

oam errored-frame period

Syntax

oam errored-frame period period-value

undo oam errored-frame period

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

period-value: Errored frame event detection interval, ranging from 1 to 60 (in seconds).

Description

Use the oam errored-frame period command to set the errored frame event detection interval.

Use the undo oam errored-frame period command to restore the default.

By default, the errored frame event detection interval is one second.

Related commands: oam errored-frame threshold, display oam link-event, display oam configuration.

Examples

# Set the errored frame event detection interval to 10 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] oam errored-frame period 10

oam errored-frame threshold

Syntax

oam errored-frame threshold threshold-value

undo oam errored-frame threshold

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

threshold-value: Errored frame event triggering threshold, ranging from 0 to 4294967295.

Description

Use the oam errored-frame threshold command to set the errored frame event triggering threshold.

Use the undo oam errored-frame threshold command to restore the default.

By default, the errored frame event triggering threshold is 1.

Related commands: oam errored-frame period, display oam link-event, display oam configuration.

Examples

# Set the errored frame event triggering threshold to 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] oam errored-frame threshold 100

oam errored-frame-period period

Syntax

oam errored-frame-period period period-value

undo oam errored-frame-period period

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

period-value: Errored frame period event detection interval, ranging from 100 to 60000 (in milliseconds).

Description

Use the oam errored-frame-period period command to set the errored frame period event detection interval.

Use the undo oam errored-frame-period period command to restore the default.

By default, the errored frame period event detection interval is 1000 milliseconds.

As for errored frame period event detection, the system first uses the following expression to convert the errored frame period event detection interval to the maximum number of 64-byte frames that can be transmitted through an Ethernet port in the period:

bandwidth * period / (64 * 8 * 1000),

where bandwidth is the port bandwidth (in bps) and “period” is the configured period (in milliseconds).

Related commands: oam errored-frame-period threshold, display oam link-event, display oam configuration.

Examples

# Set the errored frame period event detection interval to 10 seconds, that is, 10000 milliseconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] oam errored-frame-period period 10000

oam errored-frame-period threshold

Syntax

oam errored-frame-period threshold threshold-value

undo oam errored-frame-period threshold

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

threshold-value: Errored frame period event triggering threshold, ranging from 0 to 4294967295.

Description

Use the oam errored-frame-period threshold command to set the errored frame period event triggering threshold.

Use the undo oam errored-frame-period threshold command to restore the default.

By default, the errored frame period event triggering threshold is 1.

Related commands: oam errored-frame-period period, display oam link-event, display oam configuration.

Examples

# Set the errored frame period event triggering threshold to 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] oam errored-frame-period threshold 100

oam errored-frame-seconds period

Syntax

oam errored-frame-seconds period period-value

undo oam errored-frame-seconds period

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

period-value: Errored frame seconds event detection interval, ranging from 10 to 900 (in seconds).

Description

Use the oam errored-frame-seconds period command to set the errored frame seconds event detection interval.

Use the undo oam errored-frame-seconds period command to restore the default.

By default, the errored frame seconds event detection interval is 60 seconds.

Related commands: oam errored-frame-seconds threshold, display oam link-event, display oam configuration.

Examples

# Set the errored frame seconds event detection interval to 100 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] oam errored-frame-seconds period 100

oam errored-frame-seconds threshold

Syntax

oam errored-frame-seconds threshold threshold-value

undo oam errored-frame-seconds threshold

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

threshold-value: Errored frame seconds event triggering threshold, ranging from 0 to 900.

Description

Use the oam errored-frame-seconds threshold command to set the errored frame seconds event triggering threshold.

Use the undo oam errored-frame-seconds threshold command to restore the default.

By default, the errored frame seconds event triggering threshold is 1.

Related commands: oam errored-frame-seconds period, display oam link-event, display oam configuration.

Examples

# Set the errored frame seconds event triggering threshold to 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] oam errored-frame-seconds threshold 100

oam errored-symbol period

Syntax

oam errored-symbol period period-value

undo oam errored-symbol period

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

period-value: Errored symbol event detection interval, ranging from 1 to 60 (in seconds).

Description

Use the oam errored-symbol period command to set the errored symbol event detection interval.

Use the undo oam errored-symbol period command to restore the default.

By default, the errored symbol event detection interval is one second.

Related commands: oam errored-symbol threshold, display oam link-event, display oam configuration.

Examples

# Set the errored symbol event detection interval to 10 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] oam errored-symbol period 10

oam errored-symbol threshold

Syntax

oam errored-symbol threshold threshold-value

undo oam errored-symbol threshold

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

threshold-value: Errored symbol event triggering threshold, ranging from 0 to 4,294,967,295.

Description

Use the oam errored-symbol threshold command to set the errored symbol event triggering threshold.

Use the undo oam errored-symbol threshold command to restore the default.

By default, the errored symbol event triggering threshold is 1.

Related commands: oam errored-symbol period, display oam link-event, display oam configuration.

Examples

# Set the errored symbol event triggering threshold to 100.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] oam errored-symbol threshold 100

oam loopback

Syntax

oam loopback

undo oam loopback

View

Ethernet port view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

None

Description

Use the oam loopback command to enable Ethernet OAM remote loopback on an Ethernet port.

Use the undo loopback command to disable Ethernet OAM remote loopback.

By default, Ethernet OAM remote loopback is disabled.

Ethernet OAM remote loopback is available only after the Ethernet OAM connection is established and can be performed only by the Ethernet OAM entities operating in active Ethernet OAM mode.

Related commands: oam enable, oam mode.

Examples

# Configure the active Ethernet OAM mode, enable Ethernet OAM, and enable Ethernet OAM remote loopback on GigabitEthernet1/0/1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] oam mode active

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] oam enable

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] oam loopback

oam mode

Syntax

oam mode { active | passive }

View

Ethernet port view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

active: Specifies the active Ethernet OAM mode.

passive: Specifies the passive Ethernet OAM mode.

Description

Use the oam mode command to set the Ethernet OAM operating mode for an Ethernet port.

By default, an Ethernet OAM-enabled Ethernet port operates in the active Ethernet OAM mode.

To change the Ethernet OAM operating mode of an Ethernet OAM-enabled Ethernet port, you need to disable Ethernet OAM on the port first.

Related commands: oam enable.

Examples

# Disable Ethernet OAM on Gigabitethernet 1/0/1, and then configure Gigabitethernet 1/0/1 to operate in passive Ethernet OAM mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo oam enable

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] oam mode passive

reset oam

Syntax

reset oam [ interface interface-type interface-number ]

View

User view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

interface interface-type interface-number: Specify a port by its type and number.

Description

Use the reset oam command to clear the statistics on Ethernet OAM packets and Ethernet OAM link error events of an Ethernet port.

If you do not specify the interface keyword, this command clears the statistics on Ethernet OAM packets and Ethernet OAM link error events of all the ports.

Related commands: display oam, display oam link-event.

Examples

# Clear the statistics on Ethernet OAM packets and Ethernet OAM link error events of all the ports.

<Sysname> reset oam

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