Part 9 - High Availability

05-DLDP Commands

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05-DLDP Commands


DLDP Configuration Commands

DLDP Configuration Commands

display dldp

Syntax

display dldp [ interface-type interface-number ]

View

Any view

Default Level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Port type and port number.

Description

Use the display dldp command to display the DLDP configuration of a port.

If you do not provide the interface-type interface-number argument, this command displays the DLDP configuration of all the DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Display the DLDP configuration of all the DLDP-enabled ports.

<Sysname> display dldp

 DLDP global status : enable

 DLDP interval : 5s

 DLDP work-mode : enhance

 DLDP authentication-mode : simple, password is 123

 DLDP unidirectional-shutdown : auto

 DLDP delaydown-timer : 2s

 The number of enabled ports is 2.

 

Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/49

 DLDP port state : advertisement

 DLDP link state : up

 The neighbor number of the port is 1.

    Neighbor mac address : 0000-0000-0100

    Neighbor port index : 79

    Neighbor state : two way

    Neighbor aged time : 13

 

Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/50

 DLDP port state : advertisement

 DLDP link state : up

 The neighbor number of the port is 1.

    Neighbor mac address : 0000-0000-1100

    Neighbor port index : 81

    Neighbor state : two way

    Neighbor aged time : 12

# Display the DLDP configuration of GigabitEthernet 1/0/49.

<Sysname> display dldp gigabitethernet 1/0/49

Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/49

 DLDP port state : advertisement

 DLDP link state : up

 The neighbor number of the port is 1.

    Neighbor mac address : 0000-0000-0100

    Neighbor port index : 79

    Neighbor state : two way

    Neighbor aged time : 13

Table 1-1 display dldp command output description

Field

Description

DLDP global status

Global DLDP state (enable or disable)

DLDP interval

Interval for sending Advertisement packets (in seconds) to maintain neighbor relations

DLDP work-mode

DLDP mode (enhance or normal)

DLDP authentication-mode

DLDP authentication mode (none, simple, or md5)

password

Password for DLDP authentication

DLDP unidirectional-shutdown

Port shutdown mode (auto or manual) after unidirectional links are detected

DLDP delaydown-timer

Setting of the DelayDown timer

The number of enabled ports

Number of the DLDP-enabled ports

Interface

Index of a DLDP-enabled port

DLDP port state

DLDP state on a port (initial, inactive, active, advertisement, probe, disable, or delaydown)

DLDP link state

Port state (up or down)

The neighbor number of the port

Number of the neighbors of a port

Neighbor mac address

MAC address of a neighbor

Neighbor port index

Neighbor port index

Neighbor state

Neighbor state (unknown, one way, or two way)

Neighbor aged time

Neighbor aging time

 

display dldp statistics

Syntax

display dldp statistics [ interface-type interface-number ]

View

Any view

Default Level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Port type and port number.

Description

Use the display dldp statistics command to display the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through a port.

If you do not provide the interface-type interface-number argument, this command displays the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through all the DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Display the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through all the DLDP-enabled ports.

<Sysname> display dldp statistics

Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/49

 Packets sent : 6

 Packets received : 5

 Invalid packets received : 2

 Loop packets received : 0

 Authentication failed packets received : 0

 Valid packets received : 3

 

Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/50

 Packets sent : 7

 Packets received : 7

 Invalid packets received : 3

 Loop packets received : 0

 Authentication failed packets received : 0

 Valid packets received : 4

# Display the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through GigabitEthernet 1/0/49.

<Sysname> display dldp statistics gigabitethernet 1/0/49

Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/49

 Packets sent : 6

 Packets received : 5

 Invalid packets received : 2

 Loop packets received : 0

 Authentication failed packets received : 0

 Valid packets received : 3

Table 1-2 display dldp statistics command output description

Field

Description

Interface

Port index

Packets sent

Total number of DLDP packets sent

Packets received

Total number of DLDP packets received

Invalid packets received

Number of the invalid packets received

Loop packets received

Number of the loopback packets received

Authentication failed packets received

Number of the received packets that failed to pass the authentication

Valid packets received

Number of the valid packets received

 

dldp authentication-mode

Syntax

dldp authentication-mode { md5 md5-password | none | simple simple-password }

undo dldp authentication-mode

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

md5 md5-password: Specifies to perform MD5 authentication and sets the password. The md5-password argument is the password, a string of 1 to 16 characters or a 24-bit string. The former indicates a plain text password and the latter indicates a cipher text password. Note that this argument is case-sensitive.

none: Specifies not to perform authentication.

simple simple-password: Specifies to perform plain text authentication and sets the password. The simple-password argument is the password, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 16 characters.

Description

Use the dldp authentication-mode command to configure DLDP authentication.

Use the undo dldp authentication-mode command to restore the default.

By default, DLDP authentication is not performed.

To enable DLDP to operate properly, make sure the DLDP authentication modes and the passwords configured on the two ends of a link are the same.

Examples

# Configure to perform plain text authentication, and set the password as abc (assuming that Device A and Device B are connected by the DLDP link).

l   Configuration on Device A

<DeviceA> system-view

[DeviceA] dldp authentication-mode simple abc

l   Configuration on Device B

<DeviceB> system-view

[DeviceB] dldp authentication-mode simple abc

dldp delaydown-timer

Syntax

dldp delaydown-timer time

undo dldp delaydown-timer

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

Time: Setting of the DelayDown timer, in the range 1 to 5 (in seconds).

Description

Use the dldp delaydown-timer command to set the DelayDown timer.

Use the undo dldp delaydown-timer command to restore the default.

By default, the setting of the DelayDown timer is 1 second.

Note that the DelayDown timer configured using this command applies to all DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Set the DelayDown timer to 2 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp delaydown-timer 2

dldp enable

Syntax

dldp enable

undo dldp enable

View

System view, Ethernet port view, port group view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

None

Description

Use the dldp enable command to enable DLDP.

Use the undo dldp enable command to disable DLDP.

By default, DLDP is disabled both globally and on each port.

Note that:

l   When executed in system view, these two commands enables/disables DLDP globally; when executed in Ethernet port view, these two commands enables/disables DLDP on the current port; when executed in port group view, these two commands enables/disables DLDP on all the ports in the port group.

l   DLDP can take effect only after you enable it globally and then on a port.

Examples

# Enable DLDP globally, and then enable DLDP on GigabitEthernet 1/0/49.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp enable

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/49

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/49] dldp enable

# Enable DLDP globally, and then enable DLDP for all the ports in port group 1.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp enable

[Sysname] port-group manual 1

[Sysname-port-group-manual-1] group-member gigabitethernet 1/0/49 gigabitethernet 1/0/50

[Sysname-port-group-manual-1] dldp enable

dldp interval

Syntax

dldp interval time

undo dldp interval

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

time: Interval for sending Advertisement packets, in the range 1 to 100 (in seconds).

Description

Use the dldp interval command to set the interval for sending Advertisement packets.

Use the undo dldp interval command to restore the default.

By default, the interval for sending Advertisement packets is five seconds.

Note that, these two commands apply to all DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Set the interval for sending Advertisement packets to 20 seconds.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp interval 20

dldp reset

Syntax

dldp reset

View

System view, Ethernet port view, port group view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

None

Description

Use the dldp reset command to reset DLDP state for ports in the Disable state to enable them to perform unidirectional link detection.

When executed in system view, this command applies to all the ports in the Disable state; when executed in Ethernet port view, this command applies to the current port; when executed in port group view, this command applies to all the ports in the port group in the Disable state.

Related commands: dldp enable, dldp unidirectional-shutdown.

Examples

# Reset DLDP state for all the ports in the Disable state.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp reset

# Reset DLDP state for GigabitEthernet 1/0/49 (assuming that GigabitEthernet 1/0/49 is in the Disable state).

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/49

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/49] dldp reset

# Reset DLDP state for all the ports in port group 1 in the Disable state.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] port-group manual 1

[Sysname-port-group-manual-1] group-member gigabitethernet 1/0/49 to gigabitethernet 1/0/50

[Sysname-port-group-manual-1] dldp reset

dldp unidirectional-shutdown

Syntax

dldp unidirectional-shutdown { auto | manual }

undo dldp unidirectional-shutdown

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

auto: Configures the port shutdown mode as auto mode, where, when a unidirectional link is detected, the port involved is shut down by DLDP.

manual: Configures the port shutdown mode as manual mode, where, when a unidirectional link is detected, DLDP generates log and traps to prompts you to shut down the involved port instead of doing so automatically.

Description

Use the dldp unidirectional-shutdown command to set the port shutdown mode.

Use the undo dldp unidirectional-shutdown command to restore the default.

By default, the port shutdown mode is auto mode.

Related commands: dldp work-mode.

Examples

# Set the port shutdown mode to auto mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp unidirectional-shutdown auto

dldp work-mode

Syntax

dldp work-mode { enhance | normal }

undo dldp work-mode

View

System view

Default Level

2: System level

Parameters

enhance: Specifies the enhanced DLDP mode.

normal: Specifies the normal DLDP mode.

Description

Use the dldp work-mode command to set the DLDP mode.

Use the undo dldp work-mode command to restore the default DLDP mode.

By default, a device operates in normal DLDP mode.

Examples

# Configure the device to operate in enhanced DLDP mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] dldp work-mode enhance

reset dldp statistics

Syntax

reset dldp statistics [ interface-type interface-number ]

View

User view

Default Level

1: Monitor level

Parameters

interface-type interface-number: Port type and port number.

Description

Use the reset dldp statistics command to clear the statistics on DLDP packets passing through a port.

If you do not provide the interface-type interface-number argument, this command clears the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through all the DLDP-enabled ports.

Examples

# Clear the statistics on the DLDP packets passing through all the DLDP-enabled ports.

<Sysname> reset dldp statistics

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