09-Monitor Link Configuration
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Table of Contents
Monitor Link Configuration Example
Displaying and Maintaining Monitor Link
Monitor Link Configuration Example
When configuring monitor link, go to these sections for information you are interested in:
l Overview
l Displaying and Maintaining Monitor Link
l Monitor Link Configuration Example
Monitor link is a port collaboration function. Monitor link is usually used in conjunction with Layer 2 topology protocols. The idea is to adapt the up/down state of downlink ports to the up/down state of uplink ports, triggering link switchover on the downlink device in time.
A monitor link group is a set of uplink ports and downlink ports. For the purpose of monitor link, uplink ports refer to the monitored ports while downlink ports refer to the ports adapted to the up/down state of the monitored ports. A port can be assigned to only one monitor link group. Both Layer 2 Ethernet ports and Layer 2 aggregate interfaces can be assigned to a monitor link group.
The uplink is the link monitored by the monitor link group. The monitor link group is down when the group has no uplink ports or all uplink ports are down. The monitor link group is up when any uplink port is up.
A monitor link group works independently of other monitor link groups. When a monitor link group contains no uplink ports or all its uplink ports go down, the monitor link group goes down and forces all downlink ports down at the same time. When any uplink port goes up, the monitor link group goes up and brings up all the downlink ports.
Follow these steps to configure monitor link:
To do… |
Use the command… |
Remarks |
|
Enter system view |
system-view |
— |
|
Create a monitor link group and enter monitor link group view |
monitor-link group group-id |
Required |
|
Configure the uplink for the monitor link group |
In monitor link group view |
port interface-type interface-number uplink |
Use either approach Repeat this step to add more uplink ports |
In Ethernet port view or Layer 2 aggregate interface view |
port monitor-link group group-id uplink |
||
Configure the downlink for the monitor link group |
In monitor link group view |
port interface-type interface-number downlink |
Use either approach Repeat this step to add more downlink ports |
In Ethernet port view or Layer 2 aggregate interface view |
port monitor-link group group-id downlink |
l A port can be assigned to only one monitor link group.
l You are recommended to configure uplink ports prior to downlink ports, thus avoiding undesired down/up state changes on the downlink ports.
GigabitEthernet1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet1/0/2 of a device are up. Configure GigabitEthernet1/0/2 to change its up/down state as GigabitEthernet1/0/1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] monitor-link group 1
[Sysname-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 uplink
[Sysname-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/2 downlink
To do… |
Use the command… |
Remarks |
Display monitor link group information |
display monitor-link group { group-id | all } |
Available in any view |
As shown in Figure 1-1:
l Device C is dually uplinked to Device A through a smart link group.
l It is required that when GigabitEthernet1/0/1 or GigabitEthernet1/0/2 of Device A fails, Device C can sense the link failure and perform link switchover in the smart link group.
For detailed information about smart link, refer to Smart Link Configuration in the Access Volume.
Figure 1-1 Network diagram for smart link in combination with monitor link configuration
1) Configuration on Device C
# Disable STP on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet 1/0/2.
<DeviceC> system-view
[DeviceC] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceC-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo stp enable
[DeviceC-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
[DeviceC] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceC-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] undo stp enable
[DeviceC-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
# Create smart link group 1 and configure the smart link group to protect all the VLANs mapped to MSTIs 0 through 15.
[DeviceC] smart-link group 1
[DeviceC-smlk-group1] protected-vlan reference-instance 0 to 15
# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as the master port and GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 as the slave port.
[DeviceC-smlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 master
[DeviceC-smlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/2 slave
# Enable the smart link group to transmit flush messages in VLAN 1.
[DeviceC-smlk-group1] flush enable
2) Configuration on Device A
# Configure VLAN 1 as the control VLAN for receiving flush messages on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet 1/0/2.
<DeviceA> system-view
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] smart-link flush enable
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] smart-link flush enable
3) Configuration on Device B
# Create monitor link group 1.
<DeviceB> system-view
[DeviceB] monitor-link group 1
# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as an uplink port and GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 as a downlink port.
[DeviceB-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 uplink
[DeviceB-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/2 downlink
# Configure VLAN 1 as the control VLAN for receiving flush messages on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet 1/0/2.
[DeviceB-mtlk-group-1] quit
[DeviceB] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceB-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] smart-link flush enable
[DeviceB-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
[DeviceB] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceB-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] smart-link flush enable
4) Configuration on Device D
# Create monitor link group 1.
<DeviceD> system-view
[DeviceD] monitor-link group 1
# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as the uplink port and GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 as the downlink port.
[DeviceD-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 uplink
[DeviceD-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/2 downlink
# Configure VLAN 1 as the control VLAN for receiving flush messages on GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet 1/0/2.
[DeviceD-mtlk-group1] quit
[DeviceD] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] smart-link flush enable
[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
[DeviceD] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] smart-link flush enable