Syntax
display ip interface [ brief ] [ interface-type interface-number ]
View
Any view
Parameter
interface-type interface-number: interface-type indicates a port type and interface-number
indicates a port number. For details, refer to the description of the interface
command in Port Basic Configuration Command Manual.
brief:
Displays the basic interface configuration information.
Description
Use the display ip interface command
to display information about one specific or all interfaces.
Example
# Display information about VLAN interface
1.
<H3C> display ip interface
Vlan-interface 1
Vlan-interface1 current state :UP
Line protocol current state :UP
Internet Address is 192.168.0.39/24
Primary
Broadcast address : 192.168.0.255
The Maximum Transmit Unit : 1500
bytes
IP packets input number: 9678, bytes:
475001, multicasts: 7
IP packets output number: 8622,
bytes: 391084, multicasts: 0
TTL invalid packet number: 0
ICMP packet input number: 0
Echo reply: 0
Unreachable: 0
Source quench: 0
Routing redirect: 0
Echo request: 0
Router advert: 0
Router solicit: 0
Time exceed: 0
IP header bad: 0
Timestamp request: 0
Timestamp reply: 0
Information request: 0
Information reply: 0
Netmask request: 0
Netmask reply: 0
Unknown type: 0
Table 1-1 Description
on the fields of the display ip interface command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Vlan-interface1 current state
|
Current state of VLAN interface 1
|
|
Line protocol current state
|
Current state of the Line protocol
|
|
Internet Address
|
IP address
|
|
Broadcast address
|
Broadcast address
|
|
The Maximum Transmit Unit
|
Max transmit unit
|
|
IP packets input number: 9678, bytes:
475001, multicasts: 7
IP packets output number: 8622, bytes:
391084, multicasts: 0
|
Number of input/output unicast packets,
bytes, and multicast packets
|
|
TTL invalid packet number
|
Number of received invalid TTL packets
|
|
ICMP packet input number: 0
Echo reply: 0
Unreachable: 0
Source quench: 0
Routing redirect: 0
Echo request: 0
Router advert: 0
Router solicit: 0
Time exceed: 0
IP header bad: 0
Timestamp request: 0
Timestamp reply: 0
Information request: 0
Information reply: 0
Netmask request: 0
Netmask reply: 0
Unknown type: 0
|
Total number of received ICMP packets,
including:
Echo reply packet, unreachable packet,
source quench packet, routing redirect packet, Echo request packet, router
advert packet, router solicit packet, time exceed packet, IP header bad
packet, timestamp request packet, timestamp reply packet, information
request packet, information reply packet, netmask request packet, netmask
reply packet, and unknown types of packets.
|
Syntax
ip address
ip-address { mask | mask-length } [ sub ]
undo ip address [ ip-address { mask | mask-length } [ sub ] ]
View
VLAN interface view, loopback interface
view
Parameter
ip-address:
IP address, in dotted decimal notation.
mask: Subnet
mask, in dotted decimal notation.
mask-length:
Length of a subnet mask.
sub:
Secondary IP address of a VLAN or loopback interface.
Description
Use the ip address command to
specify an IP address and mask for a VLAN or loopback interface.
Use the undo ip address command to
remove an IP address and mask of a VLAN or loopback interface.
By default, a VLAN or loopback interface has
no IP address.
Generally, it is enough to configure one IP
address for a VLAN/LoopBack interface. However, you can configure up to eight
IP addresses for a VLAN/LoopBack interface so that it can be connected to
several subnets. Among these IP addresses, one is the primary IP address and
all the others are secondary ones. The relationship between the primary address
and the secondary addresses is as follows:
l
When you configure a primary IP address for an
interface which already has a primary IP address, the new address will replace
the old one.
l
If you execute the undo ip address
command without any parameter, the switch deletes both primary and secondary IP
addresses of the interface. The undo ip address ip-address { mask
| mask-length } command is used to delete the primary IP address. The undo
ip address ip-address { mask | mask-length } sub
command is used to delete secondary IP addresses.
Related command: display ip interface.
Example
# Specify the IP address and subnet mask of
VLAN interface 1 as 129.12.0.1 and 255.255.255.0 respectively.
<H3C> system-view
System View: return to User View with
Ctrl+Z.
[H3C] interface Vlan-interface 1
[H3C-Vlan-interface1] ip address
129.12.0.1 255.255.255.0
Syntax
display fib
fib-rule
View
Any view
Parameter
fib-rule:
Specifies FIB entries that conform to specific rules. It can be a combination
of multiple rules. The following table describes the combinations.
Table 2-1 Display combination of
specified FIB entries
|
Description
|
Form of fib-rule
|
|
Display FIB entries of the specified slot
|
slot-number
|
|
Display FIB entries matching the specified
destination IP address/mask pair and all the FIB entries matching the
specified IP address/mask (in the natural mask range) pair
|
ip-address1 [ { mask1 | mask-length1 } [ ip-address2 { mask2
| mask-length2 } | longer ] | longer ]
|
|
Display FIB statistics
|
statistics
|
|
Display the FIB entries that are output
from the buffer according to the regular expression and are related to the
specific character string
|
| {
begin | exclude | include } text
|
|
Display the FIB entries matching a
specific ACL
|
acl { number
| name }
|
|
Display the FIB entries matching the
specific prefix list
|
ip-prefix listname
|
Description
Use the display fib command to view
the entries of the forwarding information base (FIB). Each line indicates an FIB
entry. The information includes: destination address/mask length, next hop,
current flag, timestamp, and output interface. For the ACL configuration, refer
to the ACL module of this manual.
Example
# View all FIB entries.
<H3C>
display fib
Destination/Mask Nexthop
Flag TimeStamp Interface
211.71.75.0/24 1.1.1.2
GSU t[250763] Vlan-interface2
1.1.2.1/32 127.0.0.1
GHU t[37] InLoopBack0
127.0.0.1/32 127.0.0.1
GHU t[37] InLoopBack0
127.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.1
U t[37] InLoopBack0
1.1.1.1/32 127.0.0.1
GHU t[37] InLoopBack0
1.1.1.0/24 1.1.1.1
U t[37] Vlan-interface2
Table 2-2 Description on the fields of
the display fib command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Destination/Mask
|
Destination address/mask length
|
|
Nexthop
|
Next hop address
|
|
Flag
|
Flags:
U: A route is up and available.
G: Gateway route
H: Local host route
B: Blackhole route
D: Dynamic route
S: Static route
R: Rejected route
E: Multi-path equal-cost route
L: Route generated by ARP or ESIS
|
|
TimeStamp
|
Timestamp
|
|
Interface
|
Forwarding interface
|
# View ACL 2001.
<H3C> display acl config 2001
Basic ACL 2001, 1 rule
rule 0 permit source 211.71.75.0
0.0.0.255 (0 times matched)
# View the FIB entries that pass the
filtering by ACL 2001.
<H3C> display fib acl 2001
Route Entry matched by access-list
2001
Summary Counts :1
Destination/Mask Nexthop
Flag TimeStamp Interface
211.71.75.0/24 1.1.1.2
GSU t[250763] Vlan-interface2
# View all the lines from the line
containing the string 1.1.1.1.
<H3C> display
fib | begin 1.1.1.1
1.1.1.1/32 127.0.0.1
GHU t[37] InLoopBack0
1.1.1.0/24 1.1.1.1 U
t[37] Vlan-interface2
# View the total number of FIB entries.
<H3C> display
fib statistics
Route Entry Count : 30
Syntax
display icmp statistics
View
Any view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the display icmp statistics command
to view the statistics about ICMP packets.
Related commands: display ip interface
and reset ip statistics.
Example
# View the statistics about ICMP packets.
<H3C> display icmp statistics
Input: bad formats
0 bad checksum 0
echo
5 destination unreachable 0
source quench
0 redirects 0
echo reply
10 parameter problem 0
timestamp 0 information
request 0
mask requests
0 mask replies 0
time exceeded 0
Output:echo
10 destination unreachable 0
source quench
0 redirects 0
echo reply
5 parameter problem 0
timestamp
0 information reply 0
mask requests
0 mask replies 0
time exceeded 0
Table 2-3 Description on the fields of the display icmp statistics
command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
bad formats
|
Number of input packets in bad formats
|
|
bad checksum
|
Number of input packets with bad checksum
|
|
echo
|
Number of input/output echo request
packets
|
|
destination unreachable
|
Number of input/output packets with
unreachable destination
|
|
source quench
|
Number of input/output source quench
packets
|
|
redirects
|
Number of input/output redirected packets
|
|
echo reply
|
Number of input/output echo reply packets
|
|
parameter problem
|
Number of input/output packets with
parameter problem
|
|
timestamp
|
Number of input/output timestamp packets
|
|
information request
|
Number of input information request
packets
|
|
mask requests
|
Number of input/output mask request
packets
|
|
mask replies
|
Number of input/output mask reply packets
|
|
information reply
|
Number of output information reply
packets
|
|
time exceeded
|
Number of time-exceeded packets
|
Syntax
display ip socket [ socktype sock-type ] [ task-id socket-id ]
View
Any view
Parameter
sock-type:
Type of a socket, ranging from 1 to 3. These values correspond to SOCK_STREAM (TCP
socket), SOCK_DGRAM (UDP socket or socket based on the link layer), and
SOCK_RAW (RAW IP socket).
task-id: ID
of a task, with the value ranging from 1 to 100.
socket-id:
ID of a socket, with the value ranging from 0 to 3,072.
Description
Use the display ip socket command to
display the information of the current socket.
Example
# Display the information about the socket
of the TCP type.
<H3C> display ip socket
socktype 1
SOCK_STREAM:
Task = VTYD(18), socketid = 1, Proto
= 6,
LA = 0.0.0.0:23, FA = 0.0.0.0:0,
sndbuf = 8192, rcvbuf = 8192, sb_cc =
0, rb_cc = 0,
socket option = SO_ACCEPTCONN
SO_KEEPALIVE SO_SENDVPNID SO_SETKEEPALIVE,
socket state = SS_PRIV SS_ASYNC
Task = VTYD(18), socketid = 2, Proto
= 6,
LA = 10.153.17.99:23, FA =
10.153.17.56:1161,
sndbuf = 8192, rcvbuf = 8192, sb_cc =
0, rb_cc = 0,
socket option = SO_KEEPALIVE
SO_OOBINLINE SO_SENDVPNID SO_SETKEEPALIVE,
socket state = SS_ISCONNECTED SS_PRIV
SS_ASYNC
Task = VTYD(18), socketid = 3, Proto
= 6,
LA = 10.153.17.99:23, FA =
10.153.17.82:1121,
sndbuf = 8192, rcvbuf = 8192, sb_cc =
0, rb_cc = 0,
socket option = SO_KEEPALIVE
SO_OOBINLINE SO_SENDVPNID SO_SETKEEPALIVE,
socket state = SS_ISCONNECTED SS_PRIV
SS_ASYNC
Table 2-4 Description on the fields of
the display ip socket command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
SOCK_STREAM
|
Type of a socket. Three types are
available: SOCK_STREAM (TCP socket), SOCK_DGRAM (UDP socket or socket
supporting link layer access), and SOCK_RAW (RAW IP socket).
|
|
Task
|
Task ID
|
|
socketid
|
Socket ID
|
|
Proto
|
Protocol number used by the socket
|
|
sndbuf
|
Sending buffer size of the socket
|
|
rcvbuf
|
Receiving buffer size of the socket
|
|
sb_cc
|
Current data size in the sending buffer. The
value makes sense only for the socket of TCP type, because only TCP is able
to cache data.
|
|
rb_cc
|
Current data size in the receiving buffer
|
|
socket option
|
Option of a socket
|
|
socket state
|
State of a socket
|
Syntax
display ip statistics
View
Any view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the display ip statistics
command to view the statistics about IP packets.
Related commands: display ip interface
and reset ip statistics.
Example
# View the statistics about IP packets.
<H3C> display ip statistics
Input: sum
7120 local 112
bad protocol
0 bad format 0
bad checksum
0 bad options 0
Output: forwarding 0 local
27
dropped
0 no route 2
compress fails 0
Fragment:input
0 output 0
dropped 0
fragmented
0 couldn't fragment 0
Reassembling:sum
0 timeouts 0
Table 2-5 Description on the fields of the display ip statistics
command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Input:
|
sum
|
Sum of input packets
|
|
Local
|
Number of received packets whose
destination address is the local device
|
|
bad protocol
|
Number of packets with wrong protocol
number
|
|
bad format
|
Number of packets in bad format
|
|
bad checksum
|
Number of packets with bad checksum
|
|
bad options
|
Number of packets with wrong options
|
|
Output:
|
forwarding
|
Number of
forwarded packets
|
|
local
|
Number of
packets sent by the local device
|
|
dropped
|
Number of
dropped packets during transmission
|
|
no route
|
Number of packets that cannot be routed
|
|
compress fails
|
Number of packets that cannot be
compressed
|
|
Fragment:
|
input
|
Number of input fragments
|
|
output
|
Number of output fragments
|
|
dropped
|
Number of dropped fragments
|
|
fragmented
|
Number of packets that are fragmented
|
|
couldn't fragment
|
Number of packets that cannot be
fragmented
|
|
Reassembling:
|
sum
|
Number of reassembled packets
|
|
timeouts
|
Number of timeout fragment packets
|
Syntax
display tcp statistics
View
Any view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the display tcp statistics
command to view the statistics about TCP packets.
Related commands: display tcp status
and reset tcp statistics.
Example
# View the statistics about TCP packets.
<H3C> display tcp statistics
Received packets:
Total: 753
packets in sequence: 412 (11032
bytes)
window probe packets: 0, window
update packets: 0
checksum error: 0, offset error: 0,
short error: 0
duplicate packets: 4 (88 bytes),
partially duplicate packets: 5 (7 bytes)
out-of-order packets: 0 (0 bytes)
packets of data out of window: 0 (0
bytes)
packets received after close: 0
ACK packets: 481 (8776 bytes)
duplicate ACK packets: 7, too much
ACK packets: 0
Sent packets:
Total: 665
urgent packets: 0
control packets: 5 (including 1 RST)
window probe packets: 0, window
update packets: 2
data packets: 618 (8770 bytes) data
packets retransmitted: 0 (0 bytes)
ACK-only packets: 40 (28 delayed)
Retransmitted timeout: 0, connections
dropped in retransmitted timeout: 0
Keepalive timeout: 0, keepalive
probe: 0, Keepalive timeout, so connections disconnected : 0
Initiated connections: 0, accepted
connections: 0, established connections: 0
Closed connections: 0 (dropped: 0,
initiated dropped: 0)
Packets dropped with MD5
authentication: 0
Packets permitted with MD5
authentication: 0
Table 2-6 Description on the fields of
the display tcp statistics command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Received
packets
|
Total
|
Total
number of received packets
|
|
packets in
sequence
|
Number of
packets in sequence
|
|
window
probe packets/ window update packets
|
Number of
window probe packets/number of window update packets
|
|
checksum
error/ offset error/ short error
|
Number of checksum
errors/number of offset errors/number of short errors
|
|
duplicate
packets/ partially duplicate packets
|
Number of
duplicate packets/number of partially duplicate packets
|
|
out-of-order
packets
|
Number of
out-of-order packets
|
|
packets of
data out of window
|
Number of
packets out of window
|
|
packets
received after close
|
Number of
received packets after close
|
|
ACK
packets
|
Number of
ACK packets
|
|
duplicate
ACK packets/ too much ACK packets
|
Number of duplicate
ACK packets/number of ACK packets for data not sent.
|
|
Sent
packets
|
Total
|
Total
number of sent packets
|
|
urgent
packets
|
Number of
urgent packets
|
|
control
packets (including 1 RST)
|
Number of control
packets, including one retransmitted packet
|
|
window
probe packets/ window update packets
|
Number of
window probe packets/number of window update packets
|
|
data
packets/ data packets retransmitted
|
Number of data
packets/number of retransmitted packets
|
|
ACK-only
packets
|
Number of
ACK packets (28 delay ACK packets)
|
|
Retransmitted
timeout/ connections dropped in retransmitted timeout
|
Times of retransmission
timer timeout/number of dropped connections because retransmission times
exceed the limit
|
|
Keepalive
timeout/ keepalive probe/ Keepalive timeout, so connections disconnected
|
Times of keepalive
timer timeout/number of transmitted keepalive probe packets/number of dropped
connections due to keepalive probe failure
|
|
Initiated
connections/ accepted connections/ established connections
|
Number of
initiated connections/number of accepted connections/number of established
connections
|
|
Closed
connections (dropped:\ initiated dropped: )
|
Number of
closed connections (number of dropped connections\number of failed connection
attempts)
|
|
Packets
dropped with MD5 authentication
|
Number of
dropped packets with MD5 authentication
|
|
Packets
permitted with MD5 authentication
|
Number of
permitted packets with MD5 authentication
|
Syntax
display tcp status
View
Any view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the display tcp status command
to view the state of all TCP connections so that you can monitor TCP
connections in real time.
Example
# View the state of all TCP connections.
<H3C> display tcp status
TCPCB Local Add:port Foreign
Add:port State
03e37dc4 0.0.0.0:4001 0.0.0.0:0 Listening
04217174 100.0.0.204:23 100.0.0.253:65508 Established
Table 2-7 Description on the fields of
the display tcp status command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
TCPCB
|
Address of the TCP control block
|
|
Local Add:port
|
Local IP address; port number
|
|
Foreign Add:port
|
Remote IP address; port number
|
|
State
|
TCP connection state
|
Syntax
display udp statistics
View
Any view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the display udp statistics
command to view the statistics about UDP packets.
Related command: reset udp statistics.
Example
# View the statistics about UDP packets.
<H3C>display udp statistics
Received packets:
Total: 26320
checksum error: 0
shorter than header: 0, data
length larger than packet: 0
no socket on port: 0
total broadcast or multicast
packets : 25006
no socket broadcast or multicast
packets: 24989
not delivered, input socket
full: 0
input packets missing pcb cache:
1314
Sent packets:
Total: 7187
Table 2-8 Description on the fields of
the display udp statistics command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Received
packets:
|
Total
|
Total
number of received UDP packets
|
|
checksum
error
|
Number of packets
with checksum errors
|
|
shorter
than header,
|
Number of
packets that are shorter than their headers
|
