l
Port Up/Down log output control feature is added
to this manual. For related command, refer to section enable log updown.
l
The auto-negotiation speed configuration feature
is added to the manual. For related command, refer to speed auto.
l
The storm control function is added to this
manual. For related commands, refer to sections display storm-constrain, storm-constrain,
storm-constrain
control, storm-constrain interval, and storm-constrain enable.
l
The feature to display/clear the statistics on
dropped packets is newly added. For details, refer to sections display packet-drop
and reset packet-drop interface.
l
The command used to set the port state change
delay was added to this manual. For details, refer to link-delay.
l
The feature to switch the state of combo port is
newly added. For details, refer to sections shutdown.
Syntax
broadcast-suppression { ratio | pps max-pps }
undo broadcast-suppression
View
System view or Ethernet port view
Parameters
ratio: Maximum
ratio of the received broadcast traffic to the total bandwidth on an Ethernet
port. The value ranges from 1 to 100 (in step of 1) and defaults to 100. The
smaller the ratio is, the less broadcast traffic is allowed.
max-pps:
Maximum number of broadcast packets allowed to be received per second on an
Ethernet port (in pps). The following are the value ranges for the argument:
l
In system view, the value range is 1 to 14,880,000.
l
In Ethernet port view, the value range is 1 to 1,488,000.
Description
Use the broadcast-suppression
command to limit broadcast traffic allowed to be received on each port (in
system view) or on a specified port (in Ethernet port view).
Use the undo broadcast-suppression
command to restore the default broadcast suppression setting.
The broadcast-suppression command is
used to enable broadcast suppression. By default, broadcast suppression is
disabled.
When incoming broadcast traffic exceeds the
broadcast traffic threshold you set, the system drops the packets exceeding the
threshold to reduce the broadcast traffic ratio to the specified range, so as
to keep normal network service.
l
You can use the undo broadcast-suppression
command in system view to cancel the broadcast suppression settings on all
ports, or use the broadcast-suppression command in system view to make a
global setting.
l
Executing the commands in Ethernet port view only
takes effect on the current port.
The global
broadcast suppression setting configured by the broadcast-suppression
command in system view takes effect on all Ethernet ports in the system except for
the reflection ports, stack ports and ports having their own broadcast
suppression settings.
If you configure broadcast-suppression
command in both system view and Ethernet port view, the configuration in
Ethernet port view will take effect.
Examples
# Allow incoming broadcast traffic on the GigabitEthernet1/0/1
port to occupy at most 20% of the bandwidth on the port.
<Sysname> system-view
System View: return to User View with
Ctrl+Z.
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]
broadcast-suppression 20
# Set the maximum number of broadcast
packets that can be received per second by the GigabitEthernet1/0/1 port to
1000 pps.
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]
broadcast-suppression pps 1000
Syntax
copy configuration source { interface-type interface-number | aggregation-group
source-agg-id } destination { interface-list [ aggregation-group
destination-agg-id ] | aggregation-group destination-agg-id
}
View
System view
Parameters
interface-type:
Port type.
interface-number: Port number.
source-agg-id: Source aggregation group number, in the range of 1 to 464. The
port with the smallest port number in the aggregation group is used as the
source port.
destination-agg-id:
Destination aggregation group number, in the range of 1 to 464.
interface-list: Destination port list, interface-list =interface-type
interface-number [ to interface-type interface-number ] &<1-10.
&<1-10> means that you can input up to 10 ports/port ranges.
Description
Use the copy configuration command
to copy the configuration on a port to some other ports to keep consistent
configuration on them.
l
If you specify a source aggregation group ID,
the system uses the port with the smallest port number in the aggregation group
as the source.
l
If you specify a destination aggregation group ID,
the configuration of the source port will be copied to all ports in the
aggregation group and all ports in the group will have the same configuration
as that of the source port.
The configuration that can be copied
includes: VLAN configuration, protocol-based VLAN configuration, LACP
configuration, QoS configuration, GARP configuration, STP configuration and initial
port configuration.
l
VLAN configuration: includes IDs of the VLANs allowed
on the port and the default VLAN ID of the port;
l
Protocol-based VLAN configuration: includes IDs and
indexes of the protocol-based VLANs allowed on the port;
l
Link aggregation control protocol (LACP)
configuration: includes LACP enable/disable status;
The copy command
can only be used to copy the configuration of LACP’s enable state, but
not to copy the configuration of aggregation group, i.e., you can not add a
port to the aggregation group bye the command.
l
QoS configuration: includes traffic policing,
packet priority marking, port priority, traffic accounting, traffic
redirecting, VLAN mapping, port rate limiting, priority trust mode, QoS profile
(the qos-profile port-based configuration cannot be duplicated), and so
on.;
l
Generic attribute registration protocol (GARP)
configuration: includes GVRP enable/disable status, timer settings, and
registration mode;
l
STP configuration: includes STP enable/disable status
on the port, link attribute on the port (point-to-point or non-point-to-point),
STP priority, path cost, packet transmission rate limit, whether loop
protection is enabled, whether root protection is enabled, and whether the port
is an edge port;
l
Port configuration: includes link type of the
port, port rate and duplex mode.
In case a configuration setting fails to be
copied, the system will print the error message.
Examples
# Copy the configuration of GigabitEthernet1/0/1
to GigabitEthernet1/0/2 and GigabitEthernet1/0/3.
<Sysname> system-view
System View: return to User View with
Ctrl+Z.
[Sysname] copy configuration source GigabitEthernet1/0/1
destination GigabitEthernet1/0/2 GigabitEthernet1/0/3
Copying VLAN configuration...
Copying Protocol based VLAN
configuration...
Copying LACP configuration...
Copying QOS configuration...
Copying GARP configuration...
Copying STP configuration...
Copying speed/duplex
configuration...
l
Any aggregation group port you input in the
destination port list will be removed from the list and the copy command
will not take effect on the port. If you want an aggregation group port to have
the same configuration with the source port, you can specify the aggregation
group of the port as the destination (with the destination-agg-id argument).
l
Any voice-VLAN-enabled port you input in the
destination port list will be removed from the list.
Syntax
description text
undo description
View
Ethernet port view
Parameters
text: Port
description, a string of 1 to 80 characters.
Description
Use the description command to
configure a description for the port.
Use the undo description command to
remove the port description.
By default, no description is configured
for a port.
You can use the display brief interface
command to display the configured description.
Examples
# Set description string "lanswitch-interface"
for the GigabitEthernet1/0/1 port.
<Sysname> system-view
System View: return to User View with
Ctrl+Z.
[Sysname] interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]
description lanswitch-interface
Syntax
display brief interface [ interface-type interface-number ] [ | { begin
| include | exclude } string ]
View
Any view
Parameters
interface-type: Port type.
interface-number:
Port number.
|: Specifies
to use a regular expression to describe the configuration information entries
to be displayed.
begin: Each
entry must begin with a specified character string.
include: Each
entry must include a specified character string.
exclude: Each
entry must not include a specified character string.
string: Regular
expression, a character string of 1 to 256 characters.
For details about
regular expression, refer to the “Configuration File Management” module
in this manual.
Description
Use the display brief interface
command to display the brief configuration information about one or all interfaces,
including: interface type, link state, link rate, duplex attribute, link type,
default VLAN ID and description string.
Currently, for the port types other than Ethernet port, this command
only displays the link state, and shows "--" in all other
configuration information fields.
Related commands: display interface.
Examples
# Display the brief configuration
information about the GigabitEthernet1/0/1 port.
<Sysname> display brief
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Interface:
Eth - Ethernet GE - GigabitEthernet
TENGE - tenGigabitEthernet
Loop - LoopBack Vlan -
Vlan-interface Cas - Cascade
Speed/Duplex:
A - auto-negotiation
Interface Link Speed Duplex
Type PVID Description
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eth1/0/1 DOWN A A
hybrid 1 home
Table 1-1
Description on the fields of the display brief
interface command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Interface
|
Port type
|
|
Link
|
Link state: UP or DOWN
|
|
Speed
|
Link rate
|
|
Duplex
|
Duplex attribute
|
|
Type
|
Link type: access, hybrid or trunk
|
|
PVID
|
Default VLAN ID
|
|
Description
|
Port description string
|
The state of an Ethernet port can be UP,
DOWN, or ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN. The following table shows the port state
transitions.
Table 1-2
Port state transitions
|
Initial port state
|
State after executing the shutdown
command
|
State after executing the undo
shutdown command
|
|
Not connected to any cable
|
DOWN
|
ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN
|
DOWN
|
|
ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN
|
DOWN
|
|
Connected to a cable
|
DOWN
|
DOWN
|
|
UP
|
UP
|
|
ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN
|
UP
|
Syntax
display interface
[ interface-type | interface-type interface-number ]
View
Any view
Parameters
interface-type:
Port type.
interface-number: Port number.
For details about the arguments, refer to
the parameter description of the interface command.
Description
Use the display interface command to
display port configuration.
When using this command:
l
If you specify neither port type nor port
number, the command displays information about all ports.
l
If you specify only port type, the command
displays information about all ports of the specified type.
l
If you specify both port type and port number,
the command displays information about the specified port.
Examples
# Display the configuration information of
the GigabitEthernet1/0/1 port.
<Sysname> display interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
GigabitEthernet1/0/1 current state :
DOWN
IP Sending Frames' Format is
PKTFMT_ETHNT_2, Hardware address is 0012-a990-2240
Media type is twisted pair, loopback
not set
Port hardware type is 1000_BASE_T
1000Mbps-speed mode, full-duplex
mode
Link speed type is force link, link
duplex type is force link
Flow-control is enabled
The Maximum Frame Length is 9216
Broadcast MAX-ratio: 100%
Unicast MAX-ratio: 100%
Multicast MAX-ratio: 100%
Allow jumbo frame to pass
PVID: 1
Mdi type: auto
Port link-type: access
Tagged VLAN ID : none
Untagged VLAN ID : 1
Last 300 seconds input: 0
packets/sec 0 bytes/sec
Last 300 seconds output: 0
packets/sec 0 bytes/sec
Input(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts,
- pauses
Input(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts,
- pauses
Input: 0 input errors, 0 runts, 0
giants, - throttles, 0 CRC
0 frame, - overruns, 0
aborts, 0 ignored, - parity errors
Output(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts,
0 pauses
Output(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts,
- pauses
Output: 0 output errors, -
underruns, - buffer failures
0 aborts, 0 deferred, 0
collisions, 0 late collisions
0 lost carrier, - no
carrier
Table 1-3 Description on the fields of
the display interface command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
GigabitEthernet1/0/1 current state
|
Current Ethernet port status: up or
down
|
|
IP Sending Frames' Format
|
Ethernet frame format
|
|
Hardware address
|
Port hardware address
|
|
Media type
|
Media type
|
|
Port hardware type
|
Port hardware type
|
|
1000Mbps-speed mode, full-duplex mode
|
Current speed mode and duplex mode
|
|
Link speed type is force link, link
duplex type is force link
|
Link speed and duplex status ( force
or auto-negotiation)
|
|
Flow-control is enabled
|
Status of flow-control on the port
|
|
The Maximum Frame Length
|
Maximum frame length allowed on the
port
|
|
Broadcast MAX-ratio
|
Broadcast suppression ratio on the
port
|
|
Unicast MAX-ratio
|
Unknown unicast suppression ratio on
the port
|
|
Multicast MAX-ratio
|
Multicast suppression ratio on the
port
|
|
Allow jumbo frame to pass
|
Whether Jumbo frame is allowed on the
port.
|
|
PVID
|
Default VLAN ID of the port
|
|
Mdi type
|
Network cable type
|
|
Port link-type
|
Port link type
|
|
Tagged VLAN ID
|
Identify the VLANs whose packets will
be forwarded with tags on the port.
|
|
Untagged VLAN ID
|
Identify the VLANs whose packets will
be forwarded without tags on the port.
|
|
Last 300 seconds input: 0 packets/sec
0 bytes/sec
Last 300 seconds output: 0
packets/sec 0 bytes/sec
|
Average input and output rates (in
pps and Bps) in the last 300 seconds
|
|
Input(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts, -
pauses
|
Count in packets and in bytes of total
incoming traffic on the port, including incoming normal packets, abnormal
packets, and normal PAUSE frames
The number of incoming broadcast packets,
the number of incoming multicast packets, and the number of incoming PAUSE
frames on the port.
|
|
Input(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts, -
pauses
|
Count in packets and in bytes of incoming
normal packets on the port, including incoming normal packets and normal
PAUSE frames
The number of normal incoming broadcast
packets, the number of normal incoming multicast packets, and the number of
normal incoming PAUSE frames of the port
A hyphen (-) indicates that the
statistical item is not supported
|
|
input errors
|
The total number of incoming error frames
|
|
runts
|
The number of incoming runt frames
A runt frame is of less than 64 bytes but
has the correct format and CRC field
|
|
giants
|
The number of incoming giant frames
(A giant frame is of more than 1518 bytes
if untagged or more than 1522 bytes if tagged.)
|
|
- throttles
|
The number of throttles that occurred on
the port
(A throttle occurs when a port is shut
down due to buffer or memory overload.)
|
|
CRC
|
The number of CRC error frames received
in correct length
|
|
frame
|
The number of incoming CRC error frames
with non-integer number of bytes
|
|
- overruns
|
The number of packets dropped because the
receiving rate of the port exceeds the processing capability of the input
queues
|
|
aborts
|
The total number of incoming illegal
packets, including:
l
Fragments: CRC error frames of less than 64
bytes (integer or non-integer).
l
Jabber frames: CRC error frames of more than
1518 bytes if untagged or 1522 bytes if tagged (integer or non-integer).
l
Symbol error frames: frames with at least one
symbol error.
l
Unknown operator frames: MAC control frames
that are not Pause frames
l
Length error frames: frames whose actual
length (46-1500 bytes) is inconsistent with the length field in the 802.3
header.
|
|
ignored,
|
The number of packets dropped due to
insufficient receive buffer on the port
|
|
- parity errors
|
The number of incoming parity error
frames
|
|
Output(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts, 0
pauses
|
Count in packets and in bytes of total
outgoing traffic on the port, including normal packets, abnormal packets, and
normal Pause frames
The number of outgoing broadcast packets,
the number of outgoing multicast packets, and the number of outgoing Pause
frames on the port
|
|
Output(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts, -
pauses
|
Count in packets and in bytes of outgoing
normal packets on the port, including outgoing normal packets and normal
Pause frames.
The number of normal outgoing broadcast
packets, the number of normal outgoing multicast packets, and the number of
normal outgoing Pause frames on the port.
A hyphen (-) indicates that the
statistical item is not supported.
|
|
output errors
|
The total number of outgoing error frames
|
|
- underruns
|
The number of packets dropped because
the transmitting rate of the port exceeds the processing capacity of the
output queue, which is a rare hardware error.
|
|
- buffer failures
|
The number of packets dropped due to
insufficient transmit buffer on the port
|
|
aborts
|
The number of transmission failures
due to various reasons, such as collisions
|
|
deferred
|
The number of first transmission
attempts delayed because of detection of collisions
|
|
collisions
|
The number of detected collisions
(Transmission of a frame will be
aborted upon detection of a collision.)
|
|
late collisions
|
The number of detected late
collisions
(A late collision occurs if the
transmission of a frame defers due to detection of collision after its first
512 bits have been transmitted.)
|
|
lost carrier
|
The lost carrier counter applicable
to serial WAN interfaces
The counter increases by 1 upon each
carrier loss detected during frame transmission.
|
|
- no carrier
|
The no carrier counter applicable to
serial WAN interfaces
The counter increases by 1 upon each
carrier detection failure for frame transmission.
|
Syntax
display link-delay
View
Any view
Parameters
None
Description
Use the display link-delay command
to display the information about the ports with the link-delay command
configured, including the port name and the configured delay.
Related commands: link-delay.
Examples
# Display the information about the ports
with the link-delay command configured.
<Sysname>
display link-delay
Interface Time Delay
===================== ==============
GigabitEthernet1/0/10 8
GigabitEthernet1/0/11 6
Syntax
display loopback-detection
View
Any view
Parameters
None
Description
Use the display loopback-detection
command to display the loopback detection status on the port. If loopback
detection is enabled, this information will also be displayed: time interval
for loopback detection and the loopback ports.
Examples
# Display the loopback detection status on
the port.
<Sysname>
display loopback-detection
Port GigabitEthernet1/0/1
loopback-detection is running
system Loopback-detection is running
Detection interval time is 30
seconds
There is no port existing loopback
link
Table 1-4 Description
on the fields of the display loopback-detection command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Port GigabitEthernet1/0/1
loopback-detection is running
|
Loopback detection is enabled on the GigabitEthernet1/0/1.
|
|
system Loopback-detection is running
|
Loopback detection is enabled
globally.
|
|
Detection interval time is 30 seconds
|
Time interval for loopback detection
is 30 seconds.
|
|
There is no port existing loopback
link
|
No loopback port exists.
|
Syntax
display packet-drop { interface [ interface-type interface-number ] |
summary }
View
Any view
Parameters
interface-type: Port type.
interface-number: Port number.
summary:
Specifies to display the summary information about the packets dropped on all
the ports.
Description
Use the display packet-drop command
to display the statistics on the packets dropped on a port or all the ports.
If the interface type and interface
number arguments are not provided, this command displays the statistics on
the packets dropped on all ports. Otherwise, the command displays the
statistics of the packets dropped on the port identified by the interface
type and interface number argument.
Related commands: reset packet-drop
interface.
Examples
# Display the statistics on the packets
dropped on GigabitEthernet1/0/1.
<Sysname> display packet-drop
interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
GigabitEthernet1/0/1:
Packets dropped By GBP full or
insufficient bandwidth: 0
Packets dropped By others: 0
# Display the summary information about the
packets dropped on all the ports.
<Sysname> display packet-drop
summary
All GigabitEthernet interfaces:
Packets dropped By GBP full or
insufficient bandwidth: 0
Packets dropped By others: 0
Table 1-5
Description on the fields of the display
packet-drop command
|
Filed
|
Description
|
|
Packets dropped By GBP full or
insufficient bandwidth
|
Number of packets dropped because the
GBP is full or the bandwidth is insufficient.
|
|
Packets dropped By others
|
Number of the packets dropped for
other reasons.
|
Syntax
display storm-constrain
[ interface interface-type interface-number ] [ | { begin
| exclude | include } regular-expression ]
View
Any view
Parameters
interface-type: Port type.
interface-number: Port number.
|: Uses a
regular expression to filter the output configuration information.
begin:
Displays the configurations that begin with the string specified by regular-expression.
exclude:
Displays the configurations that do not contain the string specified by regular-expression.
include:
Displays the configurations that contain the string specified by regular-expression.
regular-expression: Regular expression.
Table 1-6 Special characters used in a regular expression
|
Character
|
Meaning
|
Description
|
|
^
|
Matches the stri |
