Syntax
display ip interface [ interface-type interface-number ]
View
Any view
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.
Description
Use the display ip interface command
to display information about a specified or all Layer 3 interfaces.
If no argument is specified, information
about all Layer 3 interfaces is displayed.
Examples
# Display information about VLAN-interface
1.
<Sysname> display ip interface
Vlan-interface 1
Vlan-interface1 current state :UP
Line protocol current state :UP
Internet Address is 192.168.0.39/24
Primary
Broadcast address : 192.168.0.255
The Maximum Transmit Unit : 1500
bytes
IP packets input number: 9678, bytes:
475001, multicasts: 7
IP packets output number: 8622,
bytes: 391084, multicasts: 0
TTL invalid packet number: 0
ICMP packet input number: 0
Echo reply: 0
Unreachable: 0
Source quench: 0
Routing redirect: 0
Echo request: 0
Router advert: 0
Router solicit: 0
Time exceed: 0
IP header bad: 0
Timestamp request: 0
Timestamp reply: 0
Information request: 0
Information reply: 0
Netmask request: 0
Netmask reply: 0
Unknown type: 0
Table 1-1 Description on the fields of
the display ip interface
command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Vlan-interface1 current state
|
Current physical state of VLAN-interface
1
|
|
Line protocol current state
|
Current state of the link layer protocol
|
|
Internet Address
|
IP address
of the interface followed by:
l Primary: Identifies a primary IP address, or
l Sub: Identifies a secondary IP address.
|
|
Broadcast address
|
Directed broadcast address of the subnet
attached to the interface
|
|
The Maximum Transmit Unit
|
Maximum transmission unit on the
interface
|
|
IP packets input number: 9678, bytes:
475001, multicasts: 7
IP packets output number: 8622, bytes:
391084, multicasts: 0
|
Total number
of packets, bytes, and multicast packets forwarded and received on the
interface
|
|
TTL invalid packet number
|
Number of received invalid TTL packets
|
|
ICMP packet input number: 0
Echo reply: 0
Unreachable: 0
Source quench: 0
Routing redirect: 0
Echo request: 0
Router advert: 0
Router solicit: 0
Time exceed: 0
IP header bad: 0
Timestamp request: 0
Timestamp reply: 0
Information request: 0
Information reply: 0
Netmask request: 0
Netmask reply: 0
Unknown type: 0
|
Total number of received ICMP packets,
including:
Echo reply packet, unreachable packet,
source quench packet, routing redirect packet, Echo request packet, router
advert packet, router solicit packet, time exceed packet, IP header bad
packet, timestamp request packet, timestamp reply packet, information
request packet, information reply packet, netmask request packet, netmask
reply packet, and unknown types of packets.
|
Syntax
display ip interface brief [ interface-type [ interface-number ]
]
View
Any view
Parameters
interface-type: Interface type.
interface-number: Interface number.
Description
Use the display ip interface brief
command to display brief information about a specified or all Layer 3
interfaces.
With no argument included, the command
displays information about all layer 3 interfaces; with only the interface type
specified, it displays information about all layer 3 interfaces of the
specified type; with both the interface type and interface number specified, it
displays information about the specified interface.
Related
commands: display ip interface.
Examples
# Display brief information about VLAN-interface
1.
<Sysname> display ip interface
brief vlan-interface 1
*down: administratively down
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
Interface IP
Address Physical Protocol Description
Vlan-interface1
192.168.0.39 up up Vlan-inte...
Table 1-2 Description on the
fields of the display ip interface brief command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
*down
|
The
interface is administratively shut down with the shutdown command.
|
|
(s)
|
Spoofing
attribute of the interface. It indicates that the interface whose link layer
protocol is displayed up may have no such a link present or the link is set
up only on demand.
|
|
Interface
|
Interface name
|
|
IP Address
|
IP address of the interface (If no IP
address is configured, “unassigned” is displayed.)
|
|
Physical
|
Physical state of the interface
|
|
Protocol
|
Link layer protocol state of the interface
|
|
Description
|
Interface description information.
If the description has no more than 12
characters, the whole description can be displayed. If it has more than 12
characters, only the first nine characters are displayed.
|
Syntax
ip address
ip-address { mask | mask-length } [ sub ]
undo ip address [ ip-address { mask | mask-length } [ sub ] ]
View
VLAN interface view, loopback interface
view
Parameters
ip-address:
IP address, in dotted decimal notation.
mask: Subnet mask, in dotted decimal notation.
mask-length:
Subnet mask length, the number of consecutive ones in the mask. It is in the
range of 0 to 32.
sub: Specifies
a secondary IP address of a VLAN or loopback interface.
Description
Use the ip address command to
specify an IP address and mask for a VLAN or loopback interface.
Use the undo ip address command to
remove an IP address and mask of a VLAN or loopback interface.
By default, no IP address is configured for
VLAN or loopback interface.
Note that:
l
If you execute the undo ip address
command without any parameter, the switch deletes both primary and secondary IP
addresses of the interface.
l
The undo ip address ip-address { mask
| mask-length } command is
used to delete the primary IP address.
l
The undo ip address ip-address { mask
| mask-length } sub
command is used to delete specified secondary IP addresses.
l
You can assign at most five IP address to an interface,
among which one is the primary IP address and the others are secondary IP
addresses. A newly specified primary IP address overwrites the previous one if
there is any.
l
The primary and secondary IP addresses of an
interface cannot reside on the same network segment; the IP address of a VLAN
interface must not be in the same network segment as that of a loopback
interface on a device.
l
A VLAN interface cannot be configured with a
secondary IP address if the interface has been configured to obtain an IP
address through BOOTP or DHCP.
Related commands: display ip interface.
Examples
# Assign the primary IP address 129.12.0.1 and
secondary IP address 129.12.1.1 to VLAN-interface 1 with subnet mask
255.255.255.0.
<Sysname> system-view
System View: return to User View with
Ctrl+Z.
[Sysname] interface Vlan-interface 1
[Sysname-Vlan-interface1]
ip address 129.12.0.1 255.255.255.0
[Sysname-Vlan-interface1] ip address
129.12.1.1 255.255.255.0 sub
Syntax
display fib
View
Any view
Parameters
None
Description
Use the display fib command to display
all forwarding information base (FIB) information.
Examples
# Display all FIB information.
<Sysname> display fib
Flag:
U:Usable G:Gateway
H:Host B:Blackhole D:Dynamic S:Static
R:Reject E:Equal cost
multi-path L:Generated by ARP or ESIS Destination/Mask Nexthop
Flag TimeStamp Interface
10.153.17.0/24 10.153.17.99 U
t[37] Vlan-interface1
10.153.18.88/32 127.0.0.1 GHU
t[37] InLoopBack0
10.153.18.0/24 10.153.18.88 U
t[37] LoopBack0
10.153.17.99/32 127.0.0.1 GHU
t[37] InLoopBack0
127.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.1 U
t[33] InLoopBack0
Table 2-1 Description on the fields of
the display fib command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Flag
|
Flags:
U: A route is up and available.
G: Gateway route
H: Local host route
B: Blackhole route
D: Dynamic route
S: Static route
R: Rejected route
E: Multi-path equal-cost route
L: Route generated by ARP or ESIS
|
|
Destination/Mask
|
Destination address/mask length
|
|
Nexthop
|
Next hop address
|
|
TimeStamp
|
Timestamp
|
|
Interface
|
Forwarding interface
|
Syntax
display fib
ip-address1 [ { mask1 | mask-length1 } [ ip-address2 {
mask2 | mask-length2 } | longer ] | longer ]
View
Any view
Parameters
ip-address1, ip-address2: Destination IP addresses, in dotted decimal notation. ip-address1
and ip-address2 together define an address range. The FIB entries in
this address range will be displayed.
mask1, mask2:
Subnet masks, in dotted decimal notation.
mask-length1, mask-length2: Length of the subnet masks, the number of consecutive ones in the
masks, in the range of 0 to 32.
longer:
Displays the FIB entries matching the specified address/mask and having masks
longer than or equal to the specified mask. If no masks are specified, FIB
entries that match the natural network address and have the masks longer than
or equal to the natural mask will be displayed.
Description
Use the display fib ip-address
command to view the FIB entries matching the specified destination IP address.
If no mask or mask length is specified, the
FIB entry that matches the destination IP address and has the longest mask will
be displayed; if the mask is specified, the FIB entry that exactly matches the
specified destination IP address and mask will be displayed.
Examples
# Display FIB entry information which matches
destination 12.158.10.0 and has a mask length no less than eight.
<Sysname> display fib
12.158.10.0 longer
Route Entry Count: 1
Flag:
U:Usable G:Gateway
H:Host B:Blackhole D:Dynamic S:Static
R:Reject E:Equal cost
multi-path L:Generated by ARP or ESIS
Destination/Mask Nexthop
Flag TimeStamp Interface
12.158.10.0/24 12.158.10.1
U t[85391] Vlan-interface10
# Display FIB entry information which has a
destination in the range of 12.158.10.0/24 to 12.158.10.6/24 and has a mask
length of 24.
<Sysname> display fib
12.158.10.0 255.255.255.0 12.158.10.6 255.255.255.0
Route Entry Count: 1
Flag:
U:Usable G:Gateway
H:Host B:Blackhole D:Dynamic S:Static
R:Reject E:Equal cost
multi-path L:Generated by ARP or ESIS
Destination/Mask Nexthop
Flag TimeStamp Interface
12.158.10.0/24 12.158.10.1
U t[85391] Vlan-interface10
For details about the displayed information, see Table 2-1.
Syntax
display fib acl acl-number
View
Any view
Parameters
acl-number: Basic
ACL number, in the range of 2000 to 2999.
Description
Use the display fib acl
command to display the FIB entries matching a specific ACL. For ACL, refer to
the part discussing ACL in this manual.
Examples
# Configure and display ACL 2001.
<Sysname>
system-view
System View: return to User View with
Ctrl+Z.
[Sysname] acl number 2001
[Sysname-acl-basic-2001] rule permit
source 211.71.75.0 0.0.0.255
[Sysname-acl-basic-2001] display acl
2001
Basic ACL 2001, 1 rule
Acl's step is 1
rule 0 permit source 211.71.75.0
0.0.0.255
# Display the FIB entries filtered by ACL 2001.
<Sysname> display fib acl 2001
Route Entry matched by access-list
2001
Summary Counts :1
Flag:
U:Usable G:Gateway
H:Host B:Blackhole D:Dynamic S:Static
R:Reject E:Equal cost
multi-path L:Generated by ARP or ESIS
Destination/Mask Nexthop
Flag TimeStamp Interface
211.71.75.0/24 1.1.1.2
GSU t[250763] Vlan-interface2
For details
about the displayed information, see Table 2-1.
Syntax
display fib |
{ begin | exclude | include } regular-expression
View
Any view
Parameters
|: Uses a
regular expression to match FIB entries. For detailed information about regular
expression, refer to Configuration File Management Command.
begin: Displays a specific FIB entry and all the FIB entries following it.
The specific FIB entry is the first entry that matches the specified regular
expression.
exclude: Displays
the FIB entries that do not match the specified regular expression.
include: Displays
the FIB entries that match the specified regular expression.
regular-expression: A case-sensitive character string.
Description
Use the display fib | command
to display the FIB entries filtered by the specified regular expression.
Examples
# Display the entries starting from the
first one containing the string 169.254.0.0.
<Sysname> display fib | begin
169.254.0.0
169.254.0.0/16 2.1.1.1 U t[0] Vlan-interface1
2.0.0.0/16 2.1.1.1 U t[0] Vlan-interface1
For details
about the displayed information, see Table 2-1.
Syntax
display fib ip-prefix
ip-prefix-name
View
Any view
Parameters
ip-prefix-name: IP prefix list name, in the range of 1 to 19 characters.
Description
Use the display fib ip-prefix
command to display the FIB entries matching a specific IP prefix list. For details
about IP prefix list, refer to the part discussing IP routing in this manual.
Examples
# Configure and display the IP prefix list abc.
<Sysname>
system-view
System
View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[Sysname] ip ip-prefix abc permit 211.71.75.0
24
[Sysname] display ip ip-prefix abc
name index conditions
ip-prefix / mask GE LE
abc 10
permit 211.71.75.0/24 -- --
# Display the FIB entries matching IP prefix
list abc.
<Sysname> display fib ip-prefix
abc
Route Entry matched by prefix-list
abc
Summary Counts :1
Flag:
U:Usable G:Gateway
H:Host B:Blackhole D:Dynamic S:Static
R:Reject E:Equal cost
multi-path L:Generated by ARP or ESIS
Destination/Mask Nexthop
Flag TimeStamp Interface
211.71.75.0/24 1.1.1.2
GSU t[250763] Vlan-interface2
For details
about the displayed information, see Table 2-1.
Syntax
display fib statistics
View
Any view
Parameters
None
Description
Use the display fib statistics command
to display the total number of FIB entries.
Examples
# Display the total number of FIB entries.
<Sysname> display
fib statistics
Route Entry Count : 8
Syntax
display icmp statistics
View
Any view
Parameters
None
Description
Use the display icmp statistics
command to display the statistics about ICMP packets.
Related commands: display ip interface,
reset ip statistics.
Examples
# Display the statistics about ICMP
packets.
<Sysname> display icmp
statistics
Input: bad formats
0 bad checksum 0
echo
5 destination unreachable 0
source quench
0 redirects 0
echo reply
10 parameter problem 0
timestamp
0 information request 0
mask requests
0 mask replies 0
time exceeded 0
Output:echo
10 destination unreachable 0
source quench 0
redirects 0
echo reply
5 parameter problem 0
timestamp
0 information reply 0
mask requests
0 mask replies 0
time exceeded 0
Table 2-2 Description
on the fields of the display icmp statistics command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Input:
|
bad formats
|
Number of received wrong format packets
|
|
bad checksum
|
Number of received wrong checksum packets
|
|
echo
|
Number of received echo packets
|
|
destination unreachable
|
Number of received destination
unreachable packets
|
|
source quench
|
Number of received source quench packets
|
|
redirects
|
Number of received redirection packets
|
|
echo reply
|
Number of received replies
|
|
parameter problem
|
Number of received parameter problem
packets
|
|
timestamp
|
Number of received time stamp packets
|
|
information request
|
Number of received information request
packets
|
|
mask requests
|
Number of received mask requests
|
|
mask replies
|
Number of received mask replies
|
|
time exceeded
|
Number of received expiration packets
|
|
Output:
|
echo
|
Number of
sent echo packets
|
|
destination unreachable
|
Number of sent destination unreachable
packets
|
|
source quench
|
Number of sent source quench packets
|
|
redirects
|
Number of sent redirection packets
|
|
echo reply
|
Number of sent replies
|
|
parameter problem
|
Number of sent parameter problem packets
|
|
timestamp
|
Number of sent time stamp packets
|
|
information reply
|
Number of sent information reply packets
|
|
mask requests
|
Number of sent mask requests
|
|
mask replies
|
Number of sent mask replies
|
|
time exceeded
|
Number of sent expiration packets
|
Syntax
display ip socket [ socktype sock-type ] [ task-id socket-id ]
View
Any view
Parameters
socktype sock-type: Displays the socket information of this type. The sock type is in
the range 1 to 3, corresponding to TCP, UDP and raw IP respectively.
task-id: ID
of a task, with the value ranging from 1 to 100.
socket-id:
ID of a socket, with the value ranging from 0 to 3072.
Description
Use the display ip socket command to
display socket information.
Examples
# Display the information about the socket
of the TCP type.
<Sysname> display ip socket
socktype 1
SOCK_STREAM:
Task = VTYD(18), socketid = 1, Proto
= 6,
LA = 0.0.0.0:23, FA = 0.0.0.0:0,
sndbuf = 8192, rcvbuf = 8192, sb_cc =
0, rb_cc = 0,
socket option = SO_ACCEPTCONN
SO_KEEPALIVE SO_SENDVPNID SO_SETKEEPALIVE,
socket state = SS_PRIV SS_ASYNC
Task = VTYD(18), socketid = 2, Proto
= 6,
LA = 10.153.17.99:23, FA =
10.153.17.56:1161,
sndbuf = 8192, rcvbuf = 8192, sb_cc =
0, rb_cc = 0,
socket option = SO_KEEPALIVE
SO_OOBINLINE SO_SENDVPNID SO_SETKEEPALIVE,
socket state = SS_ISCONNECTED SS_PRIV
SS_ASYNC
Task = VTYD(18), socketid = 3, Proto =
6,
LA = 10.153.17.99:23, FA =
10.153.17.82:1121,
sndbuf = 8192, rcvbuf = 8192, sb_cc = 0,
rb_cc = 0,
socket option = SO_KEEPALIVE
SO_OOBINLINE SO_SENDVPNID SO_SETKEEPALIVE,
socket state = SS_ISCONNECTED SS_PRIV
SS_ASYNC
Table 2-3 Description on the fields of the display
ip socket command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
SOCK_STREAM
|
Indicates the socket type is TCP
|
|
SOCK_DGRAM
|
Indicates the socket type is UDP
|
|
SOCK_RAW
|
Indicates the socket type is raw IP
|
|
Task
|
Task ID
|
|
socketid
|
Socket ID
|
|
Proto
|
Protocol number used by the socket
|
|
sndbuf
|
Sending |
