A new parameter kbps
is added in the command storm-constrain in the software version Release 2301.
Syntax
broadcast-suppression { ratio | bps max-bps }
undo broadcast-suppression
View
System view, Ethernet port view
Parameter
ratio:
Maximum ratio of the broadcast traffic allowed on a port to the total transmission
capacity of the port. The value ranges from 1 to 100 (in step of 1) and
defaults to 100. The smaller the ratio is, the less broadcast traffic is
allowed.
max-bps:
Maximum number (in Kbps) of broadcast traffic that can be received per second
on an Ethernet port (in step of 64). This argument can only be configured on Ethernet
port view.
l
For a 100Mbps Ethernet port, the max-bps
argument is in the range 64 to 99,968.
l
For a GigabitEthernet port, the max-bps
argument is in the range 64 to 1,000,000.
Description
Use the broadcast-suppression
command to limit broadcast traffic allowed to be received on each port (in
system view) or on a specified port (in Ethernet port view).
Use the undo broadcast-suppression
command to restore the default broadcast suppression setting.
The broadcast-suppression command is
used to enable broadcast suppression. By default, broadcast suppression is
disabled.
When incoming broadcast traffic exceeds the
broadcast traffic threshold you set, the system drops the packets exceeding the
threshold to reduce the broadcast traffic ratio to the specified range, so as
to keep normal network service.
You can use the undo broadcast-suppression
command in system view to cancel the broadcast suppression settings on all
ports, or use the broadcast-suppression command in system view to make a global
setting.
Executing
the commands in Ethernet port view only takes effect on the current port.
l
If you configure broadcast-suppression command
in both system view and Ethernet port view, the configuration in Ethernet port
view will take effect.
l
With the Traffic Policing enabled,
broadcast-suppression function cannot be enabled either on System view or
Ethernet port view. Refer to the QoS part for information about Traffic
Policing.
Example
# Allow incoming broadcast traffic on all
port to occupy at most 20% of the total transmission capacity of the port and
suppress the broadcast traffic that exceeds the specified range.
<Sysname> system-view
System View: return to User View with
Ctrl+Z.
[Sysname] broadcast-suppression 20
Note:Broadcast-suppression is set
successfully on all ports except reflector ports, fabric ports and the port
configured storm-constrain!
# Set the maximum incoming broadcast
traffic rate allowed on Ethernet 1/0/2 to 128 kbps.
[Sysname] interface Ethernet 1/0/2
[Sysname-Ethernet1/0/2]
broadcast-suppression bps 128
Syntax
copy configuration source { interface-type interface-number | aggregation-group
source-agg-id } destination { interface-list [ aggregation-group
destination-agg-id ] | aggregation-group destination-agg-id
}
View
System view
Parameter
interface-type:
Port type.
interface-number: Port number.
source-agg-id: Source aggregation group number, in the range of 1 to 28. The port
with the smallest port number in the aggregation group is used as the source
port.
destination-agg-id:
Destination aggregation group number, in the range of 1 to 28.
interface-list: Destination port list, interface-list = interface-type interface-number
[ to interface-type interface-number ] &<1-10.
&<1-10> means that you can input up to 10 ports/port ranges.
Description
Use the copy configuration command
to duplicate the configuration of a port to specified ports to keep consistent
configuration on them.
l
If you specify a source aggregation group ID,
the system uses the port with the smallest port number in the aggregation group
as the source.
l
If you specify a destination aggregation group ID,
the configuration of the source port will be copied to all ports in the
aggregation group and all ports in the group will have the same configuration
as that of the source port.
The configuration that can be copied
includes: VLAN configuration, protocol-based VLAN configuration, LACP configuration,
QoS configuration, GARP configuration, STP configuration and initial port
configuration.
l
VLAN configuration: includes IDs of the VLANs
allowed on the port and the default VLAN ID of the port;
l
Protocol-based VLAN configuration: includes IDs
and indexes of the protocol-based VLANs allowed on the port;
l
Link aggregation control protocol (LACP)
configuration: includes LACP enable/disable status;
The copy
command can only be used to copy the configuration of LACP’s enable
state, but not to copy the configuration of aggregation group, i.e., you can
not add a port to the aggregation group bye the command.
l
QoS configuration: includes Traffic Policing, Packets
Priority Marking, Port Priority, Traffic Statistics, Traffic Redirecting, Port Rate
Limiting, Priority Trust Mode, QoS Profile ( excludes qos-profile port-based
), and so on;
l
STP configuration: includes STP enable/disable
status on the port, link attribute on the port (point-to-point or
non-point-to-point), STP priority, path cost, packet transmission rate limit,
whether loop protection is enabled, whether root protection is enabled, and
whether the port is an edge port;
l
Generic attribute registration protocol (GARP)
configuration: includes GVRP enable/disable status, timer settings, and registration
mode;
l
Port configuration: includes link type of the
port, port rate and duplex mode.
In case a configuration setting fails to be
copied, the system will print the error message.
l
Any aggregation group port you input in the
destination port list will be removed from the list and the copy command
will not take effect on the port. If you want an aggregation group port to have
the same configuration with the source port, you can specify the aggregation
group of the port as the destination (with the destination-agg-id
argument).
l
Any voice-VLAN-enabled port you input in the
destination port list will be removed from the list.
Example
# Duplicate the configuration of Ethernet 1/0/1
to Ethernet 1/0/2 and Ethernet 1/0/3 (Ethernet 1/0/3 is an aggregation port).
<Sysname> system-view
System View: return to User View with
Ctrl+Z.
[Sysname] copy configuration source
ethernet 1/0/1 destination ethernet 1/0/2 ethernet 1/0/3
Note: The following will be removed
from destination port list:
Aggregation port(s),Voice
vlan port(s).
Copying VLAN
configuration...
Copying Protocol based VLAN
configuration...
Copying LACP configuration...
Copying QOS configuration...
Copying GARP configuration...
Copying STP configuration...
Copying speed/duplex configuration...
Syntax
description text
undo description
View
Ethernet
port view
Parameter
text: Port description, a string of 1 to 80 characters.
Description
Use the description command to set a
port description string.
Use the undo description command to
remove the port description string.
By default, no description is defined for a
port.
You can use the display brief interface
command to display the configured description.
Example
# Set description string
"lanswitch-interface" for the Ethernet1/0/1 port.
<Sysname> system-view
System View: return to User View with
Ctrl+Z.
[Sysname] interface ethernet1/0/1
[Sysname-Ethernet1/0/1] description
lanswitch-interface
Syntax
display brief interface [ interface-type [ interface-number ] ] [ | { begin
| include | exclude } regular-expression ]
View
Any view
Parameter
interface-type: Port type.
interface-number:
Port number.
|: Specifies
to use a regular expression to filter the configuration information entries to
be displayed.
begin: Each
entry must begin with a specified character string.
include:
Each entry must include a specified character string.
exclude:
Each entry must not include a specified character string.
regular-expression: Regular expression, a string of 1 to 256 characters.
For details about
regular expression, refer to the “Configuration File Management”
module in this manual.
Description
Use the display brief interface
command to display the brief configuration information about one or all
interfaces, including: interface type, link state, link rate, duplex attribute,
link type, default VLAN ID and description string.
Currently, for the
port types other than Ethernet port, this command only displays the link state,
and shows "--" in all other configuration information fields.
Related command: display interface.
Example
# Display the brief configuration
information about the Ethernet1/0/1 port.
<Sysname> display brief
interface Ethernet1/0/1
Interface:
Eth - Ethernet GE - GigabitEthernet
TENGE - tenGigabitEthernet
Loop - LoopBack Vlan -
Vlan-interface Cas - Cascade
Speed/Duplex:
A - auto-negotiation
Interface Link Speed Duplex
Type PVID Description
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eth1/0/1 DOWN A A
hybrid 1 home
Table 1-1
Description on the fields of the display brief
interface command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Interface
|
Port type
|
|
Link
|
Current link state of the Ethernet port:
UP, DOWN or ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN
|
|
Speed
|
Link rate
|
|
Duplex
|
Duplex attribute
|
|
Type
|
Link type: access, hybrid or trunk
|
|
PVID
|
Default VLAN ID
|
|
Description
|
Port description string
|
The state of an Ethernet port can be UP,
DOWN, or ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN. The following table shows the port state
transitions.
Table 1-2
Port state transitions
|
Initial port state
|
State after executing the shutdown
command
|
State after executing the undo
shutdown command
|
|
Not connected to any cable
|
DOWN
|
ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN
|
DOWN
|
|
ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN
|
DOWN
|
|
Connected to a cable
|
DOWN
|
DOWN
|
|
UP
|
UP
|
|
ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN
|
UP
|
Syntax
display interface
[ interface-type | interface-type interface-number ]
View
Any view
Parameter
interface-type:
Port type.
interface-number: Port number.
For details about the arguments, refer to
the parameter description of the interface command.
Description
Use the display interface command to
display port configuration.
When using this command:
If you specify neither port type nor port
number, the command displays information about all ports.
If you specify only port type, the command
displays information about all ports of the specified type.
If you
specify both port type and port number, the command displays information about
the specified port.
Example
# Display the configuration information of
the Ethernet1/0/1 port.
<Sysname> display interface
ethernet1/0/1
Ethernet1/0/1 current state : DOWN
IP Sending Frames' Format is
PKTFMT_ETHNT_2, Hardware address is 0012-a990-2240
Media type is twisted pair, loopback
not set
Port hardware type is 100_BASE_TX
100Mbps-speed mode, full-duplex mode
Link speed type is force link, link
duplex type is force link
Flow-control is enabled
The Maximum Frame Length is 2048
Broadcast MAX-bps: 128K
Multicast MAX-pps: 128K
Allow jumbo frame to pass
PVID: 1
Mdi type: auto
Port link-type: access
Tagged VLAN ID : none
Untagged VLAN ID : 1
Last 300 seconds input: 0
packets/sec 0 bytes/sec
Last 300 seconds output: 0
packets/sec 0 bytes/sec
Input(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts,
- pauses
Input(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts,
- pauses
Input: 0 input errors, 0 runts, 0
giants, - throttles, 0 CRC
0 frame, - overruns, 0
aborts, 0 ignored, - parity errors
Output(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts,
0 pauses
Output(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts,
- pauses
Output: 0 output errors, -
underruns, - buffer failures
0 aborts, 0 deferred, 0
collisions, 0 late collisions
0 lost carrier, - no
carrier
Table 1-3 Description on the fields of
the display interface command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Ethernet1/0/1
current state
|
Current
status of the Ethernet port : UP, DOWN or ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN
|
|
IP Sending
Frames' Format
|
Ethernet
frame format
|
|
Hardware
address
|
Port
hardware address
|
|
Media type
|
Media type
|
|
Port hardware type
|
Port hardware type
|
|
100Mbps-speed mode, full-duplex mode
|
Current speed mode and duplex mode
|
|
Link speed type is force link, link
duplex type is force link
|
Link speed and duplex status ( force or
auto-negotiation)
|
|
Flow-control is enabled
|
Status of flow-control on the port
|
|
The Maximum Frame Length
|
Maximum frame length allowed on the port
|
|
Broadcast MAX-bps
|
Broadcast suppression ratio on the port
|
|
Multicast MAX-bps
|
Multicast suppression ratio on the port
|
|
Allow jumbo frame to pass
|
Whether Jumbo frame is allowed on the
port.
|
|
PVID
|
Default VLAN ID of the port
|
|
Mdi type
|
Network cable type
|
|
Port link-type
|
Port link type
|
|
Tagged VLAN ID
|
Identify the VLANs whose packets will be
forwarded with tags on the port.
|
|
Untagged VLAN ID
|
Identify the VLANs whose packets will be
forwarded without tags on the port.
|
|
Last 300 seconds input: 0 packets/sec 0
bytes/sec
Last 300 seconds output: 0 packets/sec 0
bytes/sec
|
Rate and number of incoming and outgoing
packets in the last 300 seconds
|
|
Input(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts, -
pauses
Input(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts, -
pauses
Input: 0 input errors, 0 runts, 0
giants, - throttles, 0 CRC
0 frame, - overruns, 0 aborts,
0 ignored, - parity errors
Output(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts, 0
pauses
Output(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts, -
pauses
Output: 0 output errors, - underruns, -
buffer failures
0 aborts, 0 deferred, 0
collisions, 0 late collisions
0 lost carrier, - no carrier
|
Statistics on the incoming and outgoing
packets and errors on the port
The “-” indicates that the
statistical item is not supported.
|
|
Input(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts, -
pauses
|
Count in packets and in bytes of total
incoming traffic on the port, including incoming normal packets, abnormal
packets, and normal PAUSE frames
The number of incoming broadcast packets,
the number of incoming multicast packets, and the number of incoming PAUSE
frames on the port.
|
|
Input(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts, -
pauses
|
Count in packets and in bytes of incoming
normal packets on the port, including incoming normal packets and normal
PAUSE frames
The number of normal incoming broadcast
packets, the number of normal incoming multicast packets, and the number of
normal incoming PAUSE frames of the port
A hyphen (-) indicates that the
statistical item is not supported
|
|
input errors
|
The total number of incoming error frames
|
|
runts
|
The number of incoming runt frames
A runt frame is of less than 64 bytes but
has the correct format and CRC field
|
|
giants
|
The number of incoming giant frames
(A giant frame is of more than 1518 bytes
if untagged or more than 1522 bytes if tagged.)
|
|
- throttles
|
The number of throttles that occurred on
the port
(A throttle occurs when a port is shut
down due to buffer or memory overload.)
|
|
CRC
|
The number of CRC error frames received
in correct length
|
|
frame
|
The number of incoming CRC error frames
with non-integer number of bytes
|
|
- overruns
|
The number of packets dropped because the
receiving rate of the port exceeds the processing capability of the input
queues
|
|
aborts
|
The total number of incoming illegal
packets, including:
l
Fragments: CRC error frames of less than 64
bytes (integer or non-integer).
l
Jabber frames: CRC error frames of more than
1518 bytes if untagged or 1522 bytes if tagged (integer or non-integer).
l
Symbol error frames: frames with at least one
symbol error.
l
Unknown operator frames: MAC control frames
that are not Pause frames
Length error frames: frames whose actual
length (46-1500 bytes) is inconsistent with the length field in the 802.3
header.
|
|
ignored
|
The number of packets dropped due to
insufficient receive buffer on the port
|
|
- parity errors
|
The number of incoming parity error
frames
|
|
Output(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
|
Count in packets and in bytes of total
outgoing traffic on the port, including normal packets, abnormal packets, and
normal Pause frames
The number of outgoing broadcast packets,
the number of outgoing multicast packets, and the number of outgoing Pause
frames on the port
|
|
Output(normal): - packets, - bytes
|
Count in packets and in bytes of outgoing
normal packets on the port, including outgoing normal packets and normal
Pause frames.
The number of normal outgoing broadcast
packets, the number of normal outgoing multicast packets, and the number of
normal outgoing Pause frames on the port.
A hyphen (-) indicates that the
statistical item is not supported.
|
|
output errors
|
The total number of outgoing error frames
|
|
- underruns
|
The number of packets dropped because the
transmitting rate of the port exceeds the processing capacity of the output
queue, which is a rare hardware error.
|
|
- buffer failures
|
The number of packets dropped due to insufficient
transmit buffer on the port
|
|
aborts
|
The number of transmission failures due
to various reasons, such as collisions
|
|
deferred
|
The number of first transmission attempts
delayed because of detection of collisions
|
|
collisions
|
The number of detected collisions
(Transmission of a frame will be aborted
upon detection of a collision.)
|
|
late collisions
|
The number of detected late collisions
(A late collision occurs if the
transmission of a frame defers due to detection of collision after its first
512 bits have been transmitted.)
|
|
lost carrier
|
The lost carrier counter applicable to
serial WAN interfaces
The counter increases by 1 upon each
carrier loss detected during frame transmission.
|
|
- no carrier
|
The no carrier counter applicable to
serial WAN interfaces
The counter increases by 1 upon each
carrier detection failure for frame transmission.
|
Syntax
display link-delay
View
Any view
Parameters
None
Description
Use the display link-delay command
to display the information about the ports with the link-delay command
configured, including the port name and the configured delay.
Related commands: link-delay.
Examples
# Display the information about the ports
with the link-delay command configured.
<Sysname> display link-delay
Interface Time Delay
===================== ==============
Ethernet1/0/5 8
Syntax
display loopback-detection
View
Any view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the display loopback-detection
command to display the loopback detection status on the port. If loopback
detection is enabled, this information will also be displayed: time interval
for loopback detection and the loopback ports.
Example
# Display the loopback detection status on
the port.
<Sysname>
display loopback-detection
Port Ethernet1/0/1 loopback-detection
is running
system Loopback-detection is running
Detection interval time is 30
seconds
There is no port existing loopback
link
Table 1-4 Description
on the fields of the display loopback-detection command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Port Ethernet1/0/1 loopback-detection is
running
|
Loopback detection is enabled on the
Ethernet1/0/1.
|
|
system Loopback-detection is running
|
Loopback detection is enabled globally.
|
|
Detection interval time is 30 seconds
|
Time interval for loopback detection is
30 seconds.
|
|
There is no port existing loopback link
|
No loopback port exists.
|
Syntax
display port
combo
View
Any view
Parameter
hybrid:
Displays current hybrid ports.
trunk:
Displays current trunk ports.
combo:
Displays current the combo ports on the current device.
Description
Use the display port command to
display the combo ports on the current device.
Example
# Displays current the combo ports on the
device.
<Sysname> display port combo
Combo-group Active
Inactive
1
GigabitEthernet1/1/2 GigabitEthernet1/1/1
2
GigabitEthernet1/2/2 GigabitEthernet1/2/1
For the two
ports forming a combo port, the one in active state is currently enabled and the
one in inactive state is currently disabled. You can refer to the shutdown
command to change the state of the two ports.
For information
about combo port, refer to H3C S3100 Series Ethernet Switch Installation
Manual.
Syntax
display storm-constrain
[ interface interface-type interface-number ] [ | { begin
| exclude | include } regular-expression ]
View
Any view
Parameters
interface-type: Port type.
interface-number: Port number.
|: Uses a
regular expression to filter the output configuration information.
begin:
Displays the configurations that begin with the string specified by regular-expression.
exclude:
Displays the configurations that do not contain the string specified by regular-expression.
include:
Displays the configurations that contain the string specified by regular-expression.
regular-expression: Regular expression.
Description
Use the display storm-constrain command to display the storm control
configurations.
Examples
# Display
the storm control configurations.
<Sysname>
display storm-constrain
Flow Statistic Interval: 5(second)
PortName StormType LowerLimit
UpperLimit Ctr-mode Status Trap Log Swi-num
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eth1/0/1 broadcast 9 99
shutdown normal on off 3
Table 1-5
Description on the fields of the display
storm-constrain command
|
Field
|
Description
|
|
Flow Statistic Interval
|
Interval to collect traffic statistics.
|
|
PortName
|
Name of an Ethernet port
|
|
StormType
|
Traffic type, which can be unicast,
multicast, and broadcast
|
|
LowerLimit
|
Lower threshold of traffic received on
the port
|
|
UpperLimit
|
Upper threshold of traffic received on
the port
|
|
Ctr-mode
|
Control action to be taken when the
broadcast/multicast/unicast traffic exceeds the upper threshold, which can be
block or shutdown.
|
|
Status
|
Current status of the port, which can be
normal or control.
|
|
Trap
|
on: trap information is output when a
type of traffic received on the port exceeds the upper threshold or falls
below the lower threshold.
off: trap information is not output when
a type of traffic received on the port exceeds the upper threshold or falls
below the lower threshold.
|
|
Log
|
on: log information is output when
traffic received on the port exceeds the upper threshold or falls below the
lower threshold
off: log information is not output when
traffic received on the port exceeds the upper threshold or falls below the
lower threshold
|
|
Swi-num
|
Number of port state switchover
|
Syntax
display unit